内容正文:
2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试仿真卷二第一大题听选答案第一节,听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, hi Stephen. You on first prize in the speech competition. really I can't . believe . IT question. How does Stephen feel about the result of the competition? Hi, Stephen. You on first prize in the speech competition. really I can't believe IT question. How does Stephen feel about the result of the competition? Number two, have you decided what you want? Bruce, how about fruit salad? I really don't like having fruit for lunch. I think i'll try fish. Question, what will Bruce have for lunch? Have you decided what you want? Bruce? How about fruit salad? I really don't like having fruit for lunch. I think i'll try fish. Question, what will Bruce have for lunch? Number three, you were absent from school today. Jack, what happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. Question, how long should jack stay in hospital? You were absent from school today. jack. What happened? I fell off my bike and hurt my legs. The doctor asked me to stay in hospital for a week. Question, how long should jack stay in hospital? Number four, hello, Jessie. How many languages can your parents speak? They can speak japanese, spanish and chinese, but I can speak none of them. I usually speak english in my daily life. Question, what language does Jessie speak? Hello, Jessie, how many languages can your parents speak? They can speak japanese, spanish and chinese, but I can speak none of them. I usually speak english in my daily life. Question, what language does Jessie speak? Number five, paul, you've stayed home the whole day. Why not go for a walk? O, K, mom, i'll do IT after I watched the T, V show. Question, what does paul's mother ask him to do? Paul, you've stayed home the whole day. Why not go for a walk? OK, mom, i'll do IT after I watch the T. V show. Question, what does paul s. Mother ask him to do? Number six, I can't find my new cup. Have you seen IT? Yes, I have. I put this on the coffee table . question. Where did the man for the new cup? I can't find my new cup. Have you seen IT? Yes, I have. I put this on the coffee table . question. Where did the man put the new cup? Number seven, my hat is too old. I want to buy a new one after school. Let's go to the store near our school together. I want to buy a scarf. Question, what does the boy want to buy? My hat is too old. I want to buy a new one after school. Let's go to the store near our school together. I want to buy a scarf. Question, what does the boy want to buy? Number eight, are you going to have a picnics this sunday afternoon? William. no, i'm going swimming. The weather is getting so hot. Question, what is William going to do this sunday afternoon? Are you going to have a picnics this sunday afternoon? William. no, i'm going swimming. The weather is getting so hot. Question, what is William going to do this sunday afternoon? Number nine, bob, whose dictionary is that? Is IT? Lucy? No. he has no dictionary. Look, here is the name Allen on IT. IT must be his question. Whose dictionary are the speakers probably talking about? Bob, whose dictionary is that? Is IT? Lucy. no. SHE has no dictionary. Look, here is the name Allen on IT. IT must be his question. Whose dictionary are the speakers probably talking about? Number ten, where did you buy a small book shelf? I made IT by myself. You can take IT if you like. It's a little small for me. Now . question, what does the man mean? Where did you buy a small . book shelf? I made IT by myself. You can take IT if you like. It's a little small for me. Now . question, what does the man mean? 第二节听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话。每段材料后有几道小题请,根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍,听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Hello, i'm maria. I love dancing and i'm in a dance club. I go dancing there every wednesday and sunday afternoon. I like this club because I have a good friend there. We both like dancing. I also like traveling, but I can only do that twice a year during summer and winter vacations. My mom likes going to concerts, but he only does that once a month. SHE wants to go to concerts with my dad, but my dad isn't interested in concerts. He never goes to a concert. He likes basketball, and he plays basketball on weekends. Hello, i'm maria. I love dancing and i'm in a dance club. I go dancing there every wednesday and sunday afternoon. I like this club because I have a good friend there. We both like dancing. I also like traveling, but I can only do that twice a year during summer and winter vacations. My mom likes going to concerts, but he only does that once a month. SHE wants to go to concerts with my dad, but my dad isn't interested in concerts. He never goes to a concert. He likes basketball, and he plays basketball on weekends. 听第二段材料,回答第13至15小题。Hi, Peter. Do you have any plans for this saturday? Yeah, Lucy, i'm going to the countryside . sounds good. Are you going camping there? No, i'm going to pick oranges with my parents. After that, we will have a picnic and take a walk around the lake. How about you maybe . just stay at home and go over lessons? You know, our english exam is coming. Come on. You need to have a break. Why don't you go out for sighting? Well, maybe I will enjoy an english movie with my sister on saturday afternoon. Good idea. Have fun. Thank you. You too. Hi, Peter. Do you have any plans for this saturday? Yeah, Lucy, i'm going to the countryside . sounds good. Are you going camping there? No, i'm going to pick oranges with my parents. After that, we will have a picnic, can take a walk around the lake. How about you maybe . just stay at home and go over lessons? You know, our english exam is coming. Come on. You need to have a break. Why don't you go out for sighting? Well, maybe I will enjoy an english movie with my sister on saturday afternoon. Good idea. Have fun. Thank you. You too. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题,每空不超过三个单词。Now, paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting too much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth every day. People thrown away about twenty eight thousand tons of paper in our city. IT takes seventeen trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly four hundred seventy six thousand trees every day. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper when we are taking notes. Do not use paper cups. IT is Better to use china cups because they can be used many times when we go shopping, we should take our own cloth bags and try to use fewer paper bags. We can also buy more products like recycled paper to help save trees. Last but not least, try to recycle paper. Old books can be recycled to make new books or new writing paper. Now, paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting too much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth every day. People thrown away about twenty thousand tons of paper in our city. IT takes seventeen trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly four hundred seventy six thousand trees every day. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper when we are taking notes. Do not use paper cups. IT is Better to use china cups because they can be used many times when we go shopping, we should take our own clock bags and try to use fewer paper bags. We can also buy more products like recycled paper to help save trees. Last but not least, try to recycle paper. Bold books can be recycled to make new books or new writing paper.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
班级: 姓名: 学号:
53
14
2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(二)
(时间:120 分钟
满分:120 分)
第一部分(听力 共 30 分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容
和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共 10 小题,计 10 分)
( C )1.
A.
Nervous. B.
Worried. C.
Surprised.
( B )2.
A.
Chicken. B.
Fish. C.
Fruit
salad.
( B )3.
A.
For
3
days. B.
For
7
days. C.
For
15
days.
( A )4.
A.
English. B.
Spanish. C.
Chinese.
( B )5.
A.
To
stay
at
home. B.
To
go
for
a
walk. C.
To
do
his
homework.
( B )6.
A.
On
the
sofa. B.
On
the
coffee
table. C.
In
the
bookcase.
( A )7.
A.
A
scarf. B.
A
hat. C.
A
shirt.
( C )8.
A.
Have
a
picnic. B.
Go
boating. C.
Go
swimming.
( B )9.
A.
Jennys. B.
Alans. C.
Bobs.
( C )10.
A.
He
can
make
a
new
bookshelf
for
the
woman.
B.
He
wants
to
buy
a
big
bookshelf.
C.
He
can
give
the
bookshelf
to
the
woman.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。 请根据材料的内容,
从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 每段材料读两遍。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
听第 1 段材料,回答第 11、12 小题。
( B )11.
How
often
does
Maria
go
to
the
dance
club?
A.
Every
day. B.
Twice
a
week. C.
Once
a
month.
( C )12.
What
does
Marias
mother
like
doing?
A.
Reading. B.
Travelling. C.
Going
to
concerts.
听第 2 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
( C )13.
Where
is
Peter
going
this
Saturday?
A.
To
the
cinema. B.
To
the
museum. C.
To
the
countryside.
( B )14.
What
will
Lucy
probably
do
on
Saturday
afternoon?
A.
Pick
oranges. B.
Watch
a
movie. C.
Go
sightseeing.
( A )15.
Whats
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Classmates. B.
Teacher
and
student. C.
Brother
and
sister.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共 5 小题,计 10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过
三个单词。)
16.
There
will
not
be
any
trees
left
if
we
keep
on
wasting
too
much
paper.
17.
About
28,000
tons
of
paper
are
every
day
in
the
speakers
city.
18.
We
can
by
using
both
sides
of
every
piece
of
paper.
19.
It
is
better
to
use
china
cups
because
they
can
be
used
.
20.
We
can
buy
more
like
recycled
paper
to
help
save
trees.
第二部分(笔试 共 90 分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一
个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 (2024 交大附中六模)
Dear
Molly,
Do
you
know
Yu
Hongru?
He
is
21
96-year-old
scientist,
one
of
the
top
ten
people
touching
China
in
2023,
and
has
researched
wind
tunnel
technology(风洞技术)
22
50
years.
1956
was
an
important
year
for
Yu.
That
year,
he
became
a
student
of
Guo
Yonghuai,
one
of
the
famous
scientists
in
China.
Yu
still
remembered
the
words
Guo
first
spoke
to
his
class.
With
a
serious
look,
Guo
said
to
the
students
that
our
country
needs
more
people
23
the
science
and
technology.
He
hoped
his
students
24
make
a
difference
and
be
ready
to
show
themselves.
When
he
was
a
graduate
student
in
school,
in
order
to
study
supersonic
flight(超音速飞行),
Yu
Hongru
came
up
with
a
new
method
which
25
by
international
research
as
it
was
easy
to
cause
accidents.
However,
Yu
thought
this
method
was
more
suitable
for
26
national
conditions,
and
it
could
be
improved.
27
there
was
no
way
to
change
it
in
a
short
time,
he
still
believed
that
he
would
find
the
way
in
the
near
future.
And
his
teacher
always
encouraged
and
supported
him.
Yu
tested
many
times
to
find
out
why
it
was
easy
to
cause
accidents.
He
also
experienced
many
accidents
during
his
tries.
The
28
one
was
that
all
the
laboratories
were
broken
down.
Finally,
Yu
Hongru
found
the
correct
ways
to
avoid
accidents
and
successfully
achieved
supersonic
flight.
Yu
can
do
29 ,
and
this
can
be
seen
from
his
active
search
for
ways
to
study
and
move
forward.
This
invention
has
taken
many
countries
to
new
heights
in
technology.
Yu
has
shown
30
that
the
hearts
of
scientists
are
like
gold.
His
achievements
will
forever
shine
on
the
heights
of
science.
Yours,
Daisy
( B )21.
A.
an B.
a C.
/ D.
the
( D )22.
A.
on B.
by C.
in D.
for
( C )23.
A.
develop B.
to
give C.
to
develop D.
give
( A )24.
A.
would B.
wouldnt C.
neednt D.
need
( D )25.
A.
will
give
up B.
will
be
given
up C.
gave
up D.
was
given
up
( C )26.
A.
chinas B.
china C.
Chinas D.
China
( A )27.
A.
Although B.
If C.
Unless D.
When
( B )28.
A.
worse B.
worst C.
better D.
best
( C )29.
A.
what
can
others
do B.
what
cant
others
do
C.
what
others
cant
do D.
what
others
can
do
( D )30.
A.
they B.
we C.
them D.
us
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A
bird
went
to
look
for
its
happiness
in
a
faraway
place.
It
flew
and
flew
when
it
suddenly
saw
a
little
dying
flower,
whose
face
was
full
of
smile.
Not
knowing
why,
the
bird
asked
the
little
flower,
“You
are
dying.
Why
are
you
still
so
31 ?”
“Because
I
will
achieve
my
32 ,”
said
the
little
flower.
“What
is
your
dream?”
“To
produce
sweet
fruit. ”
Then
the
little
bird
saw
it:
happiness
is
a
33
in
the
heart.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
54
The
bird
continued
flying
and
saw
a
lame ( 瘸的)
duck
help
a
little
duck
find
the
way
back
home.
Although
it
was
34 ,
it
had
a
smiling
face.
“Im
happy
because
I
can
help
others,”
said
the
lame
duck.
So
the
little
bird
saw
it:
happiness
is
a
love
in
the
heart.
The
bird
kept
flying
and
35
saw
a
spider
climbing
up
a
wall.
The
spider
fell
off
the
wall
halfway,
but
it
kept
36
again
and
fell
off
again.
Even
so,
the
spider
didnt
give
up.
The
little
bird
asked
the
spider
in
surprise,
“You
37
again
and
again.
Why
dont
you
have
38
but
happiness
on
your
face?”
“As
long
as
I
39
trying,
Im
able
to
climb
up
it.
Because
of
this,
Im
so
happy,”
said
the
spider.
The
little
bird
saw
it:
happiness
is
a
faith(信念)
in
the
heart.
So
the
little
bird
no
more
40
happiness
because
it
knew
the
truth:
happiness
is
not
in
the
faraway
place
but
in
your
own
heart.
( D )31.
A.
rich B.
shy C.
sad D.
happy
( B )32.
A.
wish B.
dream C.
question D.
plan
( C )33.
A.
change B.
rule C.
hope D.
story
( C )34.
A.
homeless B.
smart C.
disabled D.
young
( B )35.
A.
simply B.
suddenly C.
possibly D.
luckily
( A )36.
A.
climbing B.
doing C.
working D.
falling
( C )37.
A.
won B.
lost C.
failed D.
tried
( C )38.
A.
tiredness B.
anger C.
sadness D.
loneliness
( D )39.
A.
stop B.
forget C.
enjoy D.
keep
( A )40.
A.
looked
for B.
gave
up C.
waited
for D.
talked
about
Ⅳ.
阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 20 分)
第一节:阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一
个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题,计 15 分)
A(2024 河北改编)
( C )41.
What
are
Wang
Hao
and
Li
Jian
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Playing
sports. B.
Going
shopping.
C.
Helping
an
old
couple. D.
Doing
a
science
project.
( B )42.
Where
will
Wang
Hao
and
Li
Jian
meet?
A.
At
the
city
library. B.
At
the
sports
center.
C.
At
Li
Jians
home. D.
At
the
supermarket.
( C )43.
语篇类型题 What
kind
of
writing
is
the
text?
A.
Interview. B.
Play. C.
Conversation. D.
Report.
B 传统文化 (2024 辽宁改编)
It
was
the
first
day
of
school.
Li,
a
boy
from
China,
was
talking
happily
with
Tom,
his
classmate.
When
the
bell
rang,
the
teacher,
Miss
Hess,
came
in
and
gave
Li
a
warm
welcome.
Li
gave
a
gift
for
the
class
to
her.
Miss
Hess
opened
it
and
said,
“What
a
lovely
gift!
Could
you
describe
it?”
Li
replied,
“Of
course!
Its
a
tangram(七巧
板).
Its
part
of
traditional
Chinese
culture.
It
has
seven
pieces—five
triangles,
a
square
and
a
parallelogram.
These
pieces
can
be
arranged(排列)
into
the
shape
of
a
building,
a
bridge
and
so
on.
It
helps
improve
our
imagination
and
creativity. ”
After
Lis
introduction,
his
classmates
became
very
curious
about
the
tangram
and
wanted
to
have
a
try.
One
day,
Miss
Hess
started
an
animal
science
unit
with
a
riddle.
She
said,
“ This
animal
lives
in
Australia
and
needs
little
water
to
survive. ”
Li
quickly
made
up
the
shape
of
a
kangaroo
and
showed
it
to
Miss
Hess.
“Good
job!”
Miss
Hess
applauded
him
and
said,
“Could
you
give
more
information,
Li?”
“Sure!”
said
Li.
“ This
animal
carries
its
baby
in
a
pouch ( 育儿袋). ”
“ Kangaroo!”
the
class
cried
out.
When
Lis
classmates
saw
what
he
arranged,
they
felt
amazed.
Weeks
later,
Miss
Hess
invited
Li
to
share
a
riddle
in
class.
He
stood
up
and
said
with
confidence,
“Gifts
from
China,
each
with
seven
pieces. ”
“ Tangrams!”
said
the
class.
“ Great!
Here
are
enough
tangrams
for
everyone,”
said
Li
proudly.
Very
soon,
the
tangram
became
popular
in
the
whole
school.
( A )44.
Who
described
the
tangram
in
class?
A.
Li. B.
Tom. C.
Miss
Hess. D.
Lis
father.
( D )45.
The
underlined
word
“applauded”
means
“ ”
in
Paragraph
4.
A.
saved B.
warned C.
stopped D.
praised
( B )46.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Li
got
gifts
from
his
classmates. B.
The
tangram
became
popular.
C.
Miss
Hess
solved
a
riddle
in
class. D.
The
whole
class
liked
animals.
( C )47.
Whats
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
A
proud
father B.
A
wild
animal C.
A
lovely
gift D.
A
social
class
C
Have
you
heard
the
sentence
“With
copper(铜)
as
a
mirror,
you
can
straighten
your
clothes;
with
history
as
a
mirror,
you
can
know
the
ups
and
downs. ”
Today
Im
going
to
talk
about
my
understanding
of
learning
history.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
55
Many
of
you
may
think
it
is
difficult
to
study
history.
A
number
of
students
hold
a
misunderstanding
towards
history
study.
However,
every
subject
has
its
own
value,
including
history.
History
is
not
just
a
study
of
the
past,
which
we
can
learn
a
lot
whether
its
good
or
bad.
History
is
the
study
of
the
people
and
events
that
will
influence
the
future.
In
fact,
if
we
study
history,
we
can
learn
quite
a
lot
about
personal
stories
and
events
of
people
just
like
us.
The
people
who
came
before
us
helped
build
and
develop
the
country
we
are
living
in.
Studying
the
past
helps
to
see
how
their
experiences
have
influenced
our
own
lives.
To
be
honest,
not
everything
that
happened
in
the
past
is
good.
Some
of
what
we
study
in
history
helps
us
understand
the
mistakes
of
the
past.
And
these
mistakes
will
help
people
not
to
make
the
same
mistakes.
People
often
learn
from
the
past
to
have
a
better
future.
Whether
we
like
the
subject
of
history
or
not,
we
must
understand
the
importance
of
the
events
and
the
people
who
came
before
us.
Our
ancestors
decisions
have
influenced
our
own
life.
Similarly,
the
decisions
of
our
own
generation
will
finally
influence
those
who
come
after
us.
In
this
way,
the
world
is
truly
connected.
Therefore,
learning
history
is
necessary
and
important.
We
should
make
great
efforts
to
learn
it
well.
( C )48.
开篇方式题 How
does
the
writer
start
the
text?
A.
By
giving
an
example. B.
By
asking
a
question.
C.
By
quoting(引用)
a
saying. D.
By
listing
some
numbers.
( D )49.
What
is
history?
A.
A
study
of
the
past
whether
its
good
or
bad.
B.
A
study
of
people
and
how
their
experiences
shape
our
lives.
C.
A
study
of
personal
stories
and
events
of
people
just
like
us.
D.
A
study
of
the
people
and
events
that
will
influence
the
future.
( B )50.
写作意图题 Whats
the
writers
purpose
in
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
introduce
some
important
people
in
history.
B.
To
express
the
importance
of
learning
history.
C.
To
explain
different
peoples
understanding
of
history.
D.
To
show
the
relationship
between
the
past
and
the
future.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选
项。 (共 5 小题,计 5 分)(2024 辽宁改编)
In
our
daily
life,
we
often
see
clouds
of
different
shapes
in
the
sky.
That
one
looks
like
a
rabbit.
Or
is
the
larger
one
a
whale?
Whatever
shape
they
take,
theyre
clouds.
So
what
are
clouds,
exactly?
51.
D
•Clouds
are
floating(浮动的)
water.
52.
F
Each
drop
is
made
of
many
flying
water
molecules(分子).
They
stay
together
around
a
tiny
piece
of
dust(尘埃)
or
salt.
How
small
are
cloud
drops?
A
shoebox
of
clouds
might
hold
millions
of
cloud
drops.
•53.
A
Clouds
look
light
and
soft,
but
they
hold
much
water.
And
water
is
heavy.
The
water
in
an
average
cotton-
ball
cloud
may
weigh
as
much
as
a
group
of
elephants.
•Things
live
in
clouds.
Have
you
ever
dreamed
of
living
on
a
cloud?
It
would
probably
be
cold
and
wet,
with
no
place
to
sit
down.
But
weather
balloons
have
discovered
insects
inside
clouds
as
high
as
20
miles
above
the
earth.
54.
E
Airplane
pilots
have
ever
found
butterflies
at
10,000
feet.
•Clouds
dont
last.
Clouds
are
always
changing.
They
form
and
then
change
into
gas
soon.
They
are
changing
shapes
as
the
wind
blows
them
across
the
sky.
Will
the
shapes
stay
long? 55.
C
But
some
small
soft
clouds
often
last
10
minutes.
So
take
a
look
at
the
cloud
before
it
disappears—what
does
that
cloud
look
like?
A.
Clouds
are
heavy.
B.
Clouds
look
like
elephants.
C.
Some
big
clouds
can
hang
around
all
day.
D.
The
following
can
help
you
know
more
about
them.
E.
Most
of
the
insects
inside
clouds
are
blown
there
by
the
wind.
F.
Clouds
are
made
of
small
water
drops.
G.
It
is
well
known
that
clouds
are
always
light.
Ⅴ.
完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)(2024 枣庄改
编)
56.
中国拥有 5000 多年的历史和文化。
China
has
5,000
years
and
culture.
57.
我们可以尽己所能,在全球范围内推广中国文化。
We
can
do
our
best
to
around
the
world.
58.
或许我们可以尝试用英语讲好中国故事。
Maybe
we
can
try
to
tell
Chinese
stories
well
.
59.
尽管这充满了挑战,但是我们应该勇敢面对。
Even
though
its
full
of
challenges,
we
should
.
60.
作为中学生,我们学好英语可以使这个目标实现。
As
middle
school
students,
we
can
learn
English
well
to
make
the
goal
.
Ⅵ.
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空限填一
个单词。)(共 10 小题,计 10 分)(2024 德阳改编)
quick he lose price teach China good dress be pay
Mi
was
born
in
Sichuan
Province.
He
is
a
street
artist.
He
has
been
making
clay
figurines(泥塑)
on
the
street
in
southwest
61.
Sichuan
Province
for
15
years.
In
2003,
Mi
62.
his
hands
in
an
accident.
However,
he
didnt
lose
hope
for
life
and
he
learned
to
eat
and
get
63.
on
his
own.
He
had
to
take
care
of
his
family,
so
he
thought
that
he
must
find
a
way
to
make
money
by
64.
.
One
day
Mi
saw
an
old
man
making
clay
figurines
on
the
street.
Mi
was
interested
in
it
and
decided
to
learn
from
him.
“The
old
man
didnt
want
to
teach
me
but
I
didnt
give
up.
Finally,
he
agreed
to
65.
me
how
to
make
clay
figurines,”
Mi
said.
Learning
clay
figurines
was
difficult.
However,
he
never
thought
of
giving
up
halfway.
真题与拓展·陕西英语
56
Now
Mi
can
make
a
living
by
making
clay
figurines.
Whenever
he
sits
on
the
ground
to
make
clay
figurines,
many
people
will
66.
come
to
watch
him.
67.
are
not
set
for
his
figurines.
People
can
68.
as
they
like.
In
this
way,
each
figurine
69.
sold
for
about
20
yuan.
Mi
is
full
of
hope
for
a
70.
future
because
he
knows
his
hard
work
is
worth
it.
Ⅶ.
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)
71.
What
is
the
name
of
the
poster?
It
is
“ ” .
72.
Where
will
the
sports
meeting
be
held?
It
will
be
held
.
73.
How
many
kinds
of
events
can
groups
take
part
in?
Groups
can
take
part
in
kinds
of
events.
74.
How
can
students
sign
up
for
the
events?
Students
can
sign
up
for
the
events
on
the
.
75.
There
are
some
mistakes
in
the
sentences
in
the
poster.
I
can
correct
one
of
them
like
this:
Ⅷ.
补全对话(共 5 小题,计 5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(After
Li
Hua
and
Zhang
Ming
visited
the
science
fair. )
A:
How
do
you
like
the
science
fair?
B:
76.
.
There
are
so
many
inventions
in
it.
A:
77.
?
B:
I
think
the
AI
anchor(主播)
interests
me
most.
78.
.
A:
You
see,
our
country
is
developing
so
fast.
79.
?
B:
Im
going
to
be
a
scientist
in
the
future.
A:
How
are
you
going
to
do
that?
B:
80.
.
A:
Hope
your
dream
will
come
true.
B:
Thanks
a
lot.
A:
Youre
welcome.
Ⅸ.
书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)(2024 铁一中六模)
在过去的三年里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣……有些经历将成为我们永远难忘的回忆。 学校英文
周刊以“An
Unforgettable
Experience”为题向同学们征稿,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
要求:
1.
参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.
文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.
词数:不少于 70。 (开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
An
Unforgettable
Experience
Looking
back
at
the
past
three
years,
there
is
one
thing
that
I
will
never
forget.
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
73.
in
2011 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段第一句可
知,该农场创建于 2011 年。
74.
how
to
garden 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第四段第
四句可知,图书馆会举办一些教育项目,教人们如何
园艺。
75.
useful 【解析】推理判断题。 根据最后一段内容可
知,劳伦认为图书馆农场很有用。
Ⅷ. 76.
What
is
the
news / it
77.
No,
I
have
never
been
there
before
78.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
us
79.
Where
shall
we
meet
80.
You
are
welcome
Ⅸ. 【参考范文】
Dear
Danny,
Im
glad
that
youve
noticed
our
efforts
in
environmental
protection.
Thank
you
for
your
concern.
As
too
much
use
of
plastic
bags
has
caused
serious
white
pollution,
our
government
encourages
us
to
use
reusable
environment-friendly
shopping
bags,
which
are
made
of
all
kinds
of
materials
that
can
be
easily
treated
when
they
become
rubbish.
More
and
more
people
in
China
have
realized
the
advantages
of
such
bags
and
start
using
them.
I
believe
that
the
wide
use
of
these
shopping
bags
is
one
of
the
many
steps
we
are
taking
to
make
our
country
an
even
cleaner
place,
and
can
greatly
improve
our
environment.
Yours,
Li
Hua
14.
2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(二)
快速对答案
Ⅰ. 1-5
CBBAB 6-10
BACBC 11-15
BCCBA
Ⅱ. 16.
on
the
earth 17.
thrown
away 18.
save
paper 19.
many
times 20.
products
Ⅲ. 第一节:21-25
BDCAD 26-30
CABCD 第二节:31-35
DBCCB 36-40
ACCDA
Ⅳ. 第一节:41-43
CBC 44-47
ADBC 48-50
CDB 第二节:51-55
DFAEC
Ⅴ.
56.
history 57.
spread
Chinas
culture 58.
in
English 59.
face
bravely 60.
come
true
Ⅵ.
61.
Chinas 62.
lost 63.
dressed 64.
himself 65.
teach 66.
quickly 67.
Prices 68.
pay 69.
is
70.
better
Ⅶ.
71.
Yangguang
Junior
High
School
Sports
Day 72.
in / on
the
playground 73.
3 / three
74.
school
website / Internet
75.
They
did
very
well. / This
year,
more
excellent
players
will
perform
better. / We
believe
everyone
in
our
school
will /
can
enjoy
the
great
sports
day.
Ⅷ. 补全对话见详解详析 P34
Ⅸ. 书面表达见详解详析 P34
详解详析
Ⅲ. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。 文章主要介
绍了感动中国人物俞鸿儒的经历及其从事科学研究的过
程中克服重重困难,最后取得成功的故事,他向我们展示
了科学家的心像金子。
21.
B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处泛指一位 96 岁的科
学家,且 96-year-old 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠
词 a。
22.
D 【解析】分析句子结构可知,句子时态为现在完成
时,此处表示这位科学家研究风洞技术已有 50 年了,
“for+一段时间”是现在完成时的标志。
23.
C 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指我们的国家需要更
多的人来发展科技。 need
sb.
to
do
sth. 需要某人做
某事。
24.
A 【解析】根据上文“俞鸿儒仍然记得郭永怀第一次
对学生说的话。”可推知,此处指郭永怀希望他的学
生将会有所作为,并准备好展示自己,would“将,将
会”符合语境。
25.
D 【解析】根据“by
international
research”可知,which
引导的定语从句用被动语态,且根据上下文可知,此
处讲述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
26.
C 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指俞鸿儒认为这种方
法更适合中国的情况, 空处填名词所有格修饰
“national
conditions”。 chinas 意为“瓷器的”;
Chinas
意为“中国的”。
27.
A 【解析】根据语境可知,虽然没有办法在短时间内
改变,但他仍然相信他会在不久的将来找到方法,前
后分句之间是让步关系,应用连词 although。
28.
B 【解析】根据上文“在他试验的期间,他也经历了
许多事故。”和下文的“所有的实验室都坏了。”可推
知,此处指最糟糕的一次事故,需用形容词的最高级。
29.
C 【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,宾语从
句需用陈述句语序。 且根据空后内容可知,此处指
俞鸿儒能做别人做不到的事情,应用 what 引导。
30.
D 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指俞鸿儒已经向我们
展示了科学家的心就像金子一样。 空处作宾语,应
用 we 的宾格形式 us。
23
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述
了一只小鸟去远方寻找幸福,途中遇到了小花、鸭子和蜘
蛛,在听了它们的话语后,小鸟不再寻找幸福,因为小鸟
已经明白了事实:幸福不在遥远的地方,而是在你的
心中。
31.
D 【解析】根据上文“ whose
face
was
full
of
smile”可
知,空处是小鸟问小花“你为什么还这么高兴?”。
32.
B 【解析】根据下文“ What
is
your
dream?”可知,小
花相信自己可以实现梦想。
33.
C 【解析】根据上文语境可知,小花虽然在凋谢,但
脸上有微笑,因为它有梦想,由此可知,小鸟明白了
幸福是心中的希望。
34.
C 【解析】根据 “ a
lame ( 瘸的)
duck
help
a
little
duck”可推测出,此处表示这只鸭子是残疾的。
35.
B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指这只鸟继续飞,突
然看到一只蜘蛛正在爬墙。
36.
A 【解析】根据上文“ a
spider
climbing
up” 和“
again
and
fell
off
again” 可知, 此处指这只蜘蛛继
续爬。
37.
C 【解析】根据上文蜘蛛爬到墙的一半时掉下来,但
它继续爬再掉下来可知,蜘蛛一次又一次地爬墙
失败。
38.
C 【解析】根据上文蜘蛛爬墙失败可知,此处应是询
问蜘蛛为什么脸上没有痛苦而是幸福,空处应与
happiness 意思相反。
39.
D 【解析】根据“ The
spider
fell
off
the
wall
halfway,
but
it
kept
36
again
and
again”可知,蜘蛛认为只
要继续尝试,就能爬上去。
40.
A 【解析】根据文章开始提到一只鸟到很远的地方
去寻找它的幸福可知,此处指小鸟不再寻找幸福。
Ⅳ.
第一节:A【主旨大意】本文是一个聊天框。 文章主要
介绍了李建和王浩在商议帮助一对老夫妇的相关事宜。
41.
C 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据“Mr.
and
Mrs.
Sun
are
old
and
they
are
part
of
our
‘ Help
at
Home
program.
We
can
go
and
do
something
to
help
them. ”可知,两人
在讨论帮助一对老夫妇的相关事宜。
42.
B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ What
about
the
sports
center?”及“Sure. ”可知,两个人将在运动中心见面。
43.
C 【解析】语篇类型题。 根据聊天框及其内容可知,
本文应是对话形式的文本。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了中国
男孩李向同学们介绍七巧板玩法的故事。
44.
A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段内容可知,李向
同学们描述了七巧板。
45.
D 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据“Good
job!”可知,此处
是老师对李的称赞,因此 applauded 与 praised“称赞;
表扬”意思相近。
46.
B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据最后一段最后一句可
知,七巧板很快在整个学校流行起来。
47.
C 【解析】标题归纳题。 通读全文可知,本文主要介
绍了七巧板,根据“Li
gave
a
gift
for
the
class
to
her. ”
可知,作者描述七巧板是一份礼物,所以 C 选项“一
份可爱的礼物”适合作文章标题。
C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍了学习
历史的重要性。
48.
C 【解析】开篇方式题。 根据第一段第一句可知,作
者是使用了一句名言开篇。
49.
D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段最后一句可知,
历史是对影响未来的人和事的研究。
50.
B 【解析】写作意图题。 通读全文可知,本文主要介
绍了学习历史的重要性。
第二节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。 文章主要介绍
了关于云的一些事实,主要包括云是浮动的水、云是重
的、生活在云里的事物和云不会持续太久。
51.
D 【解析】根据空前问句和下文内容可知,此处应是
引出对云的介绍,选项 D“以下内容可以帮助你更多
地了解它们。”符合语境。
52.
F 【解析】根据空后句及常识可知,此处提到了小水
滴的构成,空处应是介绍云是由小水滴构成的,选项
F“云是由小水滴构成的。”符合语境。
53.
A 【解析】根据本段内容可知,本段主要介绍了云的
重量,选项 A“云很重。”符合语境。
54.
E 【解析】根据空前句可知,此处提到云层中发现了
昆虫,选项 E“云里的大多数昆虫都是被风吹到那里
的。”符合语境。
55.
C 【解析】根据空后句可知,但是一些小的软云通常
会持续 10 分钟,所以,空处应介绍的是一些大的云,
选项 C“一些大的云可以整天徘徊。”符合语境。
Ⅴ. 56.
history 57.
spread
Chinas
culture 58.
in
English
59.
face
bravely 60.
come
true
Ⅵ.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了身
残志坚的米先生通过努力,能够熟练捏出泥塑从而走红
的故事。
61.
Chinas 【解析】结合语境可知,此处表示中国西南
部的四川省,China 符合语境,应用其名词所有格修
饰空后单词。 故填 Chinas。
62.
lost 【解析】根据语境可知,米先生在一次事故中失
去了双手,lose 符合语境,结合“ In
2003” 可知,此句
应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。 故填 lost。
63.
dressed 【解析】 get
dressed“穿衣服”,为固定搭配。
故填 dressed。
64.
himself 【解析】结合语境可知,此处表示他认为他必
须找到自己赚钱的方法,he 符合语境,by
oneself“独
自”,此空应填反身代词。 故填 himself。
65.
teach 【解析】此处指老人同意教他制作泥塑,agree
to
do
sth. “同意做某事”,动词不定式符号 to 已给出,
此处应填动词原形。 故填 teach。
66.
quickly 【解析】根据语境可知,每当他坐在地上制
作泥人的时候,许多人都会很快地过来看他,quick 符
合语 境, 此 空 修 饰 动 词 come, 应 填 副 词。 故 填
quickly。
67.
Prices 【解析】分析句子可知,空处缺少主语,根据
下文内容可知,他的泥塑没有定价,price 符合语境,
再结合“ are” 可知,空处应填复数。 故填 Prices。 注
意句首单词首字母应大写。
68.
pay 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示人们可以随心
所欲地支付,pay 符合语境,结合空前情态动词 can,
空处应填动词原形。 故填 pay。
33
参考答案及详解详析·陕西英语
8
K
真
题
模
拟
69.
is 【解析】分析句子可知,空处缺少系动词,be 符合
语境。 此处句子是一般现在时,且主语 each
figurine
为单数。 故填 is。
70.
better 【解析】结合语境可知,米先生对更好的未来
充满希望,因为他知道他的努力是值得的,此处具有
比较含义,表示一个更好的未来。 故填 good 的比较
级 better。
Ⅶ.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。 文章主要介绍了阳
光初级中学运动会的相关信息。
71.
Yangguang
Junior
High
School
Sports
Day 【解析】细
节理解题。 根据方框中的标题可知,海报名称是阳
光初级中学运动会。
72.
in / on
the
playground 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据
“Where:
Playground”可知,运动会将在操场举行。
73.
3 / three 【解析】细节理解题。 根据方框中“ Events:
For
groups”下的内容可知,小组可以参加三种活动。
74.
school
website / Internet 【解析】细节理解题。 根据
“Sign
up(报名)
for
the
events
on
the
school
website!”
可知,学生可以在学校网站报名参加活动。
75.
They
did
very
well. / This
year,
more
excellent
players
will
perform
better. / We
believe
everyone
in
our
school
will / can
enjoy
the
great
sports
day. 【解析】根据“Last
year”可知,本句“They
do
very
well. ”中的“do”应用过
去式 did;根据本句中“This
year,
more
excellent
player
will
perform
better. ”的“more”可知,空后名词应用复
数 players;根据上文中的“ This
year”可知,本句“ We
believe
everyone
in
our
school
enjoy
the
great
sports
day. ”应加上情态动词 will 或 can。
Ⅷ. 76.
Wonderful / Great / Amazing / I
like
it
very
much /
77.
Which
one
interests
you( most) / What
interests
you
(most) / Which
one
are
you
interested
in /
78.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person
79.
What
are
you
going
to
be / What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future /
80.
Im
going
to
study
science
and
maths
harder / Im
going
to
study
harder
and
learn
more
about
science /
Ⅸ. 【参考范文】
An
Unforgettable
Experience
Looking
back
at
the
past
three
years,
there
is
one
thing
that
I
will
never
forget.
Last
Saturday
afternoon,
we
had
a
football
competition
against
the
team
from
the
senior
class
in
our
school.
Though
inferior
in
skills
and
experience,
our
team
showed
great
enthusiasm
and
fought
hard.
As
a
member
of
our
team,
I
used
every
chance
to
catch
the
ball
and
pass
it
on
to
my
teammates.
However,
the
senior
team
showed
great
skills
in
their
performance.
Unluckily,
we
lost
the
game,
but
we
all
felt
satisfied
as
we
had
gone
all
out
on
the
sports
field.
From
this
experience,
Ive
learned
that,
whenever
we
face
challenges,
we
should
fight
hard
instead
of
being
discouraged
or
even
giving
up.
Meanwhile,
we
should
make
full
use
of
every
opportunity
to
improve
ourselves.
15.
2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(三)
快速对答案
Ⅰ. 1-5
CBBCB 6-10
ACBBA 11-15
BAABA
Ⅱ. 16.
dance
to
music 17.
festival
activity 18.
express
happiness 19.
teams 20.
in
the
streets
Ⅲ. 第一节:21-25
CBBAC 26-30
DBCDB 第二节:31-35
ABCBA 36-40
ACACB
Ⅳ. 第一节:41-43
CDA 44-46
DBC 47-50
CBAB 第二节:51-55
DEAFC
Ⅴ.
56.
playing
sports 57.
practice
running 58.
teachers 59.
changed
greatly 60.
outdoor
activities
Ⅵ.
61.
developing 62.
persons 63.
second 64.
found 65.
more 66.
carefully 67.
musicians 68.
these
69.
seems 70.
enjoyable
Ⅶ.
71.
a
bit
worried 72.
creativity,
learning
and
efficiency 73.
pushing
you
to
work
on
it 74.
ease 75.
useful /
helpful / practical
Ⅷ. 补全对话见详解详析 P36
Ⅸ. 书面表达见详解详析 P36
详解详析
Ⅲ. 第一节:【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲
述了印度学生阿拉夫·阿尼尔发明的一种勺子,可以帮
助患有帕金森的病人正常就餐。
21.
C 【解析】根据上文“has
created
a
smart
spoon”可知,
此处是第二次提到智能勺子,应用定冠词 the 表示
特指。
22.
B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指阿拉夫的叔叔,应
用形容词性物主代词修饰空后名词,且根据下文内
容可知,阿拉夫为男性,应用 his。
23.
B 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指帕金森病通常会导
致无意识的颤抖,副词通常位于情态动词后、实义动
词前。
43
听力材料·陕西英语
14.
2025 年陕西省初中学业水平考试·仿真卷(二)
Ⅰ. 听选答案
第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,
读两遍。 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给
的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1.
W:
Hi,
Steven.
You
won
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition!
M:
Really?
I
cant
believe
it.
Q:
How
does
Steven
feel
about
the
result
of
the
competition?
2.
W:
Have
you
decided
what
you
want,
Bruce?
How
about
fruit
salad?
M:
I
really
dont
like
having
fruit
for
lunch.
I
think
Ill
try
fish.
Q:
What
will
Bruce
have
for
lunch?
3.
W:
You
were
absent
from
school
today,
Jack.
What
happened?
M:
I
fell
off
my
bike
and
hurt
my
legs.
The
doctor
asked
me
to
stay
in
hospital
for
a
week.
Q:
How
long
should
Jack
stay
in
hospital?
4.
W:
Hello,
Jesse.
How
many
languages
can
your
parents
speak?
M:
They
can
speak
Japanese,
Spanish
and
Chinese,
but
I
can
speak
none
of
them.
I
usually
speak
English
in
my
daily
life.
Q:
What
language
does
Jesse
speak?
5.
W:
Paul,
youve
stayed
at
home
the
whole
day.
Why
not
go
for
a
walk?
M:
Okay,
Mom.
Ill
do
it
after
I
watch
the
TV
show.
Q:
What
does
Pauls
mother
ask
him
to
do?
6.
W:
I
cant
find
my
new
cup.
Have
you
seen
it?
M:
Yes,
I
have.
I
put
it
on
the
coffee
table.
Q:
Where
did
the
man
put
the
new
cup?
7.
W:
My
hat
is
too
old.
I
want
to
buy
a
new
one
after
school.
M:
Lets
go
to
the
store
near
our
school
together.
I
want
to
buy
a
scarf.
Q:
What
does
the
boy
want
to
buy?
8.
W:
Are
you
going
to
have
a
picnic
this
Sunday
afternoon,
William?
M:
No,
Im
going
swimming.
The
weather
is
getting
so
hot.
Q:
What
is
William
going
to
do
this
Sunday
afternoon?
9.
W:
Bob,
whose
dictionary
is
that?
Is
it
Lucys?
M:
No,
she
has
no
dictionary.
Look! Here
is
the
name
Alan
on
it.
It
must
be
his.
Q:
Whose
dictionary
are
the
speakers
probably
talking
about?
10.
W:
Where
did
you
buy
the
small
bookshelf?
M:
I
made
it
by
myself.
You
can
take
it
if
you
like.
Its
a
little
small
for
me
now.
Q:
What
does
the
man
mean?
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对
话,每段材料后有几道小题。 请根据材料的内容,从题目
所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 每段材料读
两遍。
听第 1 段材料,回答第 11、12 小题。
Hello!
Im
Maria. I
love
dancing
and
Im
in
a
dance
club.
I
go
dancing
there
every
Wednesday
and
Sunday
afternoon.
I
like
this
club
because
I
have
a
good
friend
there.
We
both
like
dancing.
I
also
like
travelling,
but
I
can
only
do
that
twice
a
year,
during
summer
and
winter
vacations.
My
mom
likes
going
to
concerts,
but
she
only
does
that
once
a
month.
She
wants
to
go
to
concerts
with
my
dad,
but
my
dad
isnt
interested
in
concerts.
He
never
goes
to
a
concert.
He
likes
basketball.
And
he
plays
basketball
on
weekends.
听第 2 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 小题。
W:
Hi,
Peter!
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
this
Saturday?
M:
Yeah,
Lucy!
Im
going
to
the
countryside.
W:
Sounds
good.
Are
you
going
camping
there?
M:
No,
Im
going
to
pick
oranges
with
my
parents.
After
that,
we
will
have
a
picnic
and
take
a
walk
around
the
lake.
How
about
you?
W:
Maybe
just
stay
at
home
and
go
over
lessons.
You
know
our
English
exam
is
coming.
M:
Come
on,
you
need
to
have
a
break!
Why
dont
you
go
out
for
sightseeing?
W:
Well,
maybe
I
will
enjoy
an
English
movie
with
my
sister
on
Saturday
afternoon.
M:
Good
idea.
Have
fun!
W:
Thank
you!
You,
too!
Ⅱ. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。 请根据独白内容,
用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 ( 每空不超过三个
单词。)
Now
paper
still
comes
from
trees.
We
use
a
lot
of
paper
every
day.
If
we
keep
on
wasting
too
much
paper,
there
will
not
be
any
trees
left
on
the
earth.
Every
day,
people
throw
away
about
28, 000
tons
of
paper
in
our
city.
It
takes
17
trees
to
make
one
ton
of
paper.
This
means
that
we
are
cutting
down
nearly
476,000
trees
every
day.
So
how
can
we
save
paper?
We
can
use
both
sides
of
every
piece
of
paper
when
we
are
taking
notes.
Do
not
use
paper
cups.
It
is
better
to
use
china
cups,
because
they
can
be
used
many
times.
When
we
go
shopping,
we
should
take
our
own
cloth
bags
and
try
to
use
fewer
paper
bags.
We
can
also
buy
more
products
like
recycled
paper
to
help
save
trees.
Last
but
not
least,
try
to
recycle
paper.
Old
books
can
be
recycled
to
make
new
books
or
new
writing
paper.
41