中考英语热点话题组合练01(无锡专用)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(无锡专用)
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中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题:完形填空A篇对电影《小小的我》进行了介绍,电影中的主角刘春和是一名脑瘫青年,但他还是努力像正常人一样生活和追逐梦想。完形填空B篇主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明因母亲患有阿尔茨海默病,不得不将母亲带到课堂上的故事。阅读理解A篇主要讲述了懒散姿势的传统观念和最新研究结果,最新研究表明懒散姿势与脊柱疼痛没有直接关系,强调了保持舒适姿势和经常改变姿势的重要性。阅读理解B篇主要讲述了未来人形机器人对老年人的帮助,并介绍了四种不同类型的机器人及其功能。阅读理解C篇主要介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息,包括其名称、设计灵感、外观形状以及各部分所象征的意义等。阅读理解D篇主要介绍了北京101中学为学生们提供的AI课程,随着技术的发展,信息教育,人工智能教育正在逐渐走进小学生,中学生的课堂,人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。阅读理解E篇主要讲了人们会像对待真人一样对待AI,并且通过一个实验来证明了这一点,并且介绍了AI的优点,同时也存在一些风险。阅读理解F篇探讨了屏幕使用对心理健康的影响,特别是社交媒体的影响,并缓解人们对屏幕使用的担忧。阅读理解G篇讲述作者童年时在祖母家度夏,遇到一位特别的商店老板娘Miss Bee。她拒绝提供常规服务,反而通过故意刁难来锻炼作者独立能力。多年后当作者拒绝帮女儿写作业时,才恍然领悟这些“人生课程”的深意。阅读回答问题A篇主要介绍了AR智能眼镜的功能及其在语言学习中的应用,同时探讨了学习外语的真正意义。阅读回答问题B篇主要介绍了深圳市中小学实施每天一节体育课的新措施,包括具体实施方式、面临的挑战以及学生和教师的反馈。阅读回答问题C篇主要讲述了代理式人工智能(Agentic AI)的概念、功能及其在各行业中的应用,尤其是教育和日常生活中的便利性。书面表达以“How to live a healthy life”为题写一篇短文,呼吁毕业班的同学们以饱满的精神状态迎接中考。
一、完形填空
A
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)。
“I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie came out on Dec. 27, 2024, which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother’s dream of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about himself.
Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a 1 person. Many people fear or look down on him and only a few regard him as an equal. People also 2 him, saying, “A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other 3 , like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university.
Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known actor, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then 4 how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s alright’, trying to 5 others,” Yi told CCTV. Yi observed them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and 6 .
“Playing this role has shown me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved 7 I meet someone with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.” 8 , this movie helps more people understand and 9 about those with cerebral palsy. It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a 10 heart, welcoming everyone and every story.
1.A.special B.common C.strange D.perfect
2.A.believe B.support C.doubt D.wonder
3.A.hobbies B.problems C.skills D.dreams
4.A.copied B.remembered C.described D.imagined
5.A.please B.admire C.trust D.praise
6.A.comfortable B.lively C.painful D.funny
7.A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever
8.A.After all B.In all C.All in all D.First of all
9.A.talk B.hear C.learn D.care
10.A.small B.big C.warm D.cold
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文对电影《小小的我》进行了介绍,电影中的主角刘春和是一名脑瘫青年,但他还是努力像正常人一样生活和追逐梦想。文中同时也介绍了刘春和的扮演者易烊千玺为演好这个角色所做的努力。这部电影让更多人理解关心脑瘫群体,也展现成都的温暖包容。
1.句意:这部电影没有把刘春和塑造成一个需要特殊照顾的残疾人,而是把他塑造成一个普通人。
special特别的;common普通的;strange奇怪的;perfect完美的。根据“Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care”可知此处强调他是普通人而不是需要特殊照顾的残疾人。故选B。
2.句意:人们也对他表示怀疑,声称:“脑瘫的人不能打鼓。”
believe相信;support支持;doubt怀疑;wonder想知道。根据“A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.”可知这表现出对他的不信任和怀疑。故选C。
3.句意:但刘春和通过展示他的其他技能,像超强的记忆力,来证明他们错了。
hobbies爱好;problems问题;skills技能;dreams梦想。根据“like his great memory”可知记忆力好是一种技能。故选C。
4.句意:他还和他们交谈,然后模仿他们的动作、说话甚至思考方式。
copied模仿;remembered记得;described描述;imagined想象。根据“Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known actor, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy.”可知要饰演脑瘫演员,所以是模仿对方。故选A。
5.句意:他们经常说“我很好”或“没关系”,试图取悦别人。
please取悦;admire钦佩;trust相信;praise表扬。根据“They always put themselves in a low position.”可知这些脑瘫的患者把自己放在很低的位置,所以说“我很好”和“没关系”的目的应该是为了取悦别人。故选A。
6.句意:易烊千玺对他们的观察非常仔细,以至于他在电影中的表演非常真实和生动。
comfortable舒服的;lively生动的;painful痛苦的;funny搞笑的。根据“Yi observed them so closely”及“very real”可知观察仔细所以演绎很真实和生动。故选B。
7.句意:现在,每当我遇到脑瘫患者,或者当他们看到我所扮演的角色而联想到自己时,我都会深感触动。
whoever无论谁;wherever无论在哪里;whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时。根据“or when they see themselves in my role”可知是指每当遇到脑瘫患者的时候。故选D。
8.句意:总而言之,这部电影帮助更多的人理解和关心那些脑瘫患者。
After all毕竟;In all总共;All in all总而言之;First of all首先。根据“this movie helps more people...It also shows...”可知此处是进行总结。故选C。
9.句意:总而言之,这部电影帮助更多的人理解和关心那些脑瘫患者。
talk讲话;hear听到;learn学习;care关心。根据“this move helps more people understand”可知电影帮助人们理解脑瘫患者,那人们就更会关心这个群体,care about“关心”。故选D。
10.句意:这也表明,电影的拍摄地成都是一个心胸开阔的城市,欢迎每一个人,每一个故事。
small小的;big大的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据“welcoming everyone and every story”可知成都是个心胸开阔的城市。故选B。
B
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测).
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) , has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.
Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his mother. 1 , he has sisters. But they 2 do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she 3 him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
“My mother’s illness was 4 . She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder (洗衣粉) for salt or sugar,” explained 58-year-old Hu. “I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me 5 , so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting 6 in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching,” Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu list a (an) 7 .
A son took his mother, old and weak, to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food 8 , on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust (厌恶) while the son was 9 .
When the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were watching them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked directly to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you?”
The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t,” he replied.
The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and 10 to every mother.”
“To care for those who once cared for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.
1.A.Indeed B.Instead C.However D.Moreover
2.A.seldom B.always C.never D.usually
3.A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
4.A.unpleasant B.hopeless C.bad D.uncommon
5.A.concerned B.amazed C.interested D.excited
6.A.lonely B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
7.A.joke B.example C.lie D.truth
8.A.carelessly B.accidently C.anywhere D.everywhere
9.A.nervous B.amazed C.angry D.calm
10.A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明因母亲患有阿尔茨海默病,不得不将母亲带到课堂上的故事。
1.句意:事实上,他有姐妹。
Indeed事实上;Instead代替;However然而;Moreover此外。根据空前“Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his mother.”和空后“he has sisters.”可知,此处陈述事实。故选A。
2.句意:但她们从不这样做,因为他的母亲只认出了他。
seldom很少;always总是;never从未;usually通常。根据“because his mother only recognizes him”可知,其他人无法照顾,她们从不照顾她。故选C。
3.句意:无论他走到哪里,她都跟着他。
catches抓;carries带;follows跟随;watches观看。根据“because his mother only recognizes him”可知,他的母亲只认识他,因此是跟随他去任何地方。故选C。
4.句意:我母亲的病很严重。
unpleasant不愉快的;hopeless没有希望的;bad严重的;uncommon不寻常。根据“She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder (洗衣粉) for salt or sugar,”可知,是病情很严重。故选C。
5.句意:“我无法想象她没有我就呆在家里,这总是让我很担心,所以我开始带她去上课。”
concerned担心;amazed惊讶;interested感兴趣;excited兴奋。根据“so I began to take her with me to class”可知,是对母亲独自在家感到担心。故选A。
6.句意:“有了妈妈安静地坐在课堂上,我能够更加专注于教学,”胡补充道。
lonely孤独地;quietly安静地;sadly悲伤地;politely礼貌地。根据“I was able to pay more attention to teaching,”可知,是安静地坐在课堂上,符合课上环境。故选B。
7.句意:然后胡举了一个例子。
joke笑话;example例子;lie谎言;truth事实。根据“A son took his mother, old and weak, to a restaurant for dinner.”可知,此处是列举了一个例子。故选B。
8.句意:吃饭的时候,妈妈把食物扔得到处都是,衬衫、裤子、桌子、椅子和地板上。
carelessly不小心;accidently意外地;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor.”可知,是把食物掉得到处都是。故选D。
9.句意:其他人厌恶地看着她,而儿子却很冷静。
nervous紧张的;amazed惊讶的;angry生气的;calm冷静的。根据“Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked directly to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.”可知,儿子表现得很冷静。故选D。
10.句意:你给每个儿子上了一课,给每个母亲带来了希望。
money金钱;hope希望;room房间;advice建议。根据“I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?”可知,是给每个母亲带来了希望。故选B。
二、阅读理解
A
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中).
Slouching, or walking, sitting or standing in a lazy way, is traditionally considered to be a “bad” posture (姿势) —with some saying it will harm your spine (脊柱) and cause pain.
In the last 150 years or so, posture has had something to do with a person’s values, respectability and actions. Upright posture has been considered “healthy”, “attractive” and “good” by different cultures. So it’s not difficult to see then how slouching has come to be considered “bad” for us.
The great news is that in the past twenty years, a lot of careful studies have found that there’s no relationship between slouching and spinal pain. Nothing can prove that people who slouch are more likely to experience back or neck pain compared to non-slouchers. There are also no details to support that slouching while you are sitting at your desk or are using your phone is harmful to the spine. Even the UK government’s latest guidance on working with screens pays less attention to a perfect posture.
Instead, they stress the importance of adopting (采用) comfortable positions, changing your positions and including regular breaks from your static posture throughout the day.
There is a pretty good reason why slouching doesn’t do harm to the spine, and that is because the spine is designed to get used to different movements. In fact, the posture you adopt when walking or sitting probably isn’t to blame (归咎于) as much as you might have been led to believe. Instead, it’s probably connected more to other features of life—such as how stressed or physically active you are and if you have had spinal pain before.
But there is one area where slouching may lead to a terrible influence. Slouching has been connected to poorer information and memory recall, as well as worse mood when compared to sitting upright. These memory and mood problems are shown to be rapidly improved when people move from slouching to upright posture.
Overall, the human spine is designed to be on the move, which is why movement is important to reducing tiredness and discomfort.
1.What has traditionally been believed about slouching?
A.It is a sign of confidence.
B.It is good for spinal health.
C.It is considered disrespectful and harmful.
D.It’s the best way to sit while using a computer.
2.What have recent studies found about the relationship between slouching and spinal pain?
A.It is certain that slouching causes spinal pain.
B.There is no connection between slouching and spinal pain.
C.Slouching is worse for the spine than sitting upright.
D.People who slouch are more likely to have back pain.
3.The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.
All of these tips will help reduce the risk of developing pain and muscle tiredness.
A.Paragraph 3 B.Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 6
4.What does the writer advise us to do?
A.To reduce our screen time. B.To always stand or sit upright.
C.To change posture every now and then. D.To improve our mood by exercising.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了懒散姿势的传统观念和最新研究结果,最新研究表明懒散姿势与脊柱疼痛没有直接关系,强调了保持舒适姿势和经常改变姿势的重要性。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Slouching, or walking, sitting or standing in a lazy way, is traditionally considered to be a ‘bad’ posture (姿势) —with some saying it will harm your spine (脊柱) and cause pain.”可推知,传统上懒散的姿势被认为是不尊重和有害的。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The great news is that in the past twenty years, a lot of careful studies have found that there’s no relationship between slouching and spinal pain.”可知,懒散姿势与脊柱疼痛之间没有关系。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Instead, they stress the importance of adopting comfortable positions, changing your positions and including regular breaks from your static posture throughout the day.”可知,本段强调采用舒适姿势、改变姿势以及在整个一天中定期从静态姿势中休息的重要性。题干的句子表示“所有这些建议都有助于降低出现疼痛和肌肉疲劳的风险。”,此处作为对前文建议的肯定,符合语境。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Instead, they stress the importance of adopting comfortable positions, changing your positions and including regular breaks from your static posture throughout the day.”可知,作者建议我们经常改变姿势。故选C。
B
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中).
In the future, humanoid robots may be really helpful for old people. But most of today’s robots just do simple things like helping them go up and down stairs, doing housework, or calling the hospital.
Now, many 65-year-old people are very active. Also, it’s not right to think that people from 60 to 90 years old are the same. Just like 15-year-olds and 45-year-olds can’t use the same things.
Let’s look at four types of help robots can give:
▲ It is like a digital friend. It gives advice and reminders. For example, it can tell active old people about fun places to visit or interesting things to do.
CookIt is a real-life helper. It can make delicious food and even can book a table at a restaurant for old people who like to go out and have a good time.
ConductorIt controls smart things. It can turn on lights or adjust the temperature in the house, making life easier for the elderly.
HelperIt helps with daily jobs. It can help old people who have trouble moving with dressing or cleaning their rooms.
1.Which word is the most suitable for ▲ ?
A.Director B.Advisor C.Explorer D.Fighter
2.What are really useful robots for the old probably like in the future?
A.They can only do simple tasks.
B.They are completely the same.
C.They can satisfy different old people’s needs.
D.They can take the place of humans easily.
3.In which part of the newspaper might we read the passage?
A.Culture. B.Health. C.History. D.Technology.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了未来人形机器人对老年人的帮助,并介绍了四种不同类型的机器人及其功能。
1.最佳标题题。根据“It is like a digital friend. It gives advice and reminders. For example, it can tell active old people about fun places to visit or interesting things to do.”可知,这种机器人像数字朋友一样,提供建议和提醒,因此最合适的词是Advisor“顾问”。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“Also, it’s not right to think that people from 60 to 90 years old are the same. Just like 15-year-olds and 45-year-olds can’t use the same things.”可知,老年人有不同的需求,未来的机器人应该能够满足不同老年人的需求。故选C。
3.推理判断题。本文主要讨论未来机器人对老年人的帮助,属于科技领域的文章,因此最可能出现在报纸的“Technology”版块。故选D。
C
(2025·江苏无锡·二模).
Chengdu is the first in the Chinese mainland to host the World Games (TWG). It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year. Recently, the torch (火炬) for the World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Chasing Dream (逐梦)”.
The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大铜像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. This design shows the wisdom of Chinese culture’s unity in diversity. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot (竹笋). In China bamboo stands for modesty and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work and health.
Sichuan has lots of bamboo forests. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds stretching out. This symbolizes (象征) an open and friendly China welcoming the world. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard.
The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown worn by the Bronze Standing Figure found at the Jinsha Site in Chengdu. It gives players energy, like the sun. It symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best.
At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” It shows China’s rich culture and our hope for world peace.
1.How long will the World Games 2025 Chengdu last?
A.For seven days. B.For ten days. C.For eleven days. D.For seventeen days.
2.What can’t you learn about the torch from the passage?
A.What’s the name of the torch? B.What color and size is the torch?
C.What does the torch look like? D.What do some parts of the torch symbolize?
3.The passage was written to ________.
A.tell readers the history of TWG B.discuss the importance of bamboo in China
C.encourage readers to take part in TWG D.show Chinese culture through the torch’s design
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息,包括其名称、设计灵感、外观形状以及各部分所象征的意义等,通过火炬的设计展示了中国文化。
1.推理判断题。根据第一段“It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year.”可知,运动会从8月7日到8月17日举办,一共有11天。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhumeng”可知,这里提到了火炬名字,回答了选项A的问题;第二段提到“The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot”可知,这里提到了火炬的形状,回答了选项C的问题;第三、四段分别介绍了火炬顶部、喷嘴、底部等部分的象征意义,回答了选项D的问题;而文章未提及火炬的颜色和尺寸。故选B。
3.主旨大意题。本文主要围绕成都世界运动会火炬的设计展开,介绍了其设计灵感来源于三星堆遗址的大铜像、竹子等,以及各部分所蕴含的中国文化意义,如竹子代表谦虚和力量、凤凰象征世界和平等,所以文章的目的是通过火炬的设计展示中国文化。故选D。
D
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This semester in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang province being atypical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 1, 000 AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like Chat GPT and the internet of things. AI education will become increasingly important, Shang added.
1.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By drawing a conclusion. B.By telling a story.
C.By describing a scene. D.By explaining the truth.
2.What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School?
A.It is an optional course. B.It only teaches basic knowledge.
C.It teaches students to code with Python. D.It often makes students feel stressed.
3.Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage?
A.Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.
B.Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.
C.Because AI is going to take over school education.
D.Because AI is students’ most powerful competitor.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北京101中学为学生们提供的AI课程,随着技术的发展,信息教育,人工智能教育正在逐渐走进小学生,中学生的课堂,人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。
1.推理判断题。根据“‘Turn left! Turn right!’ In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.”可知,作者使用描绘场景的方式为文章开头。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“This semester in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,”可知,101中学教给学生们用Python进行编程。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据“From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and necessary skills.”以及“In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required.”可知,因为AI将会成为人们必要的技能,所以AI课程变得越来越重要。故选B。
E
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)We know that AI is not a real human. However, it seems many of us can’t help treating it like one. In a survey of 2000 people in the US. 48 percent believed we should have good manners when talking to AI, said The New York Post.
Scientists at the Imperial College London in the UK have made a similar discovery recently. They found that humans tend (往往会) to treat AI as human beings, showing sympathy (同情) toward them and even protecting them, Science Daily reported.
In their experiment, the scientists invited 244 volunteers to play an online ball game with an AI bot. A make-believe volunteer also took part, and sometimes left out the AI on purpose by passing the ball only to human players. As the scientists watched the game, they discovered that most of the time the volunteers tried to fix the unfairness (不公平) toward the bot by giving it the ball more often.
The finding is in line with the ideas of Media Equation Theory, the scientists said in their papers. Developed in the 1990s by scientists at Stanford University in the US, the theory suggests we often reply to media and technology like we do to real people and places, rather than just seeing them as tools.
An example is Replika, an AI chatbot created in 2017. It has about 2 million users worldwide. “Your Replika will always be your side no matter what you are up to,” reads its official website. But the AI’s support turned dangerous when it encouraged Jaswant Singh Chail, a young man in the UK, to carry out his plan to kill the Queen of England. Chail tried to do so in December 2021, but he was stopped in time. However, he was still put in prison.
Companies should avoid making AI too human-like in their design, advised the scientists at Imperial College London. This can help people tell the difference between virtual and real communication.
1.Which of the following is TRUE based on Media Equation Theory?
A.Humans always treat AI as tools. B.Humans often reply to AI as to real people.
C.Humans should make AI less human-like. D.Humans tried to fix unfairness in the game.
2.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning “Replika” in the article?
A.AI has educational advantages. B.AI can influence humans in some ways.
C.AI is designed for some purposes. D.AI can’t be used in social communication.
3.What can be inferred (推断) from the article?
A.AI always has bad influence on humans.
B.Nearly half people in the US treat AI politely.
C.Treating AI more carefully is a must for humans.
D.Companies won’t make AI as friends any more.
4.The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.
While this could make humans and AI work better as a team, it also has risks, especially when AI bots are designed to act like “friends” to people.
A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C
【导语】本文主要讲了人们会像对待真人一样对待AI,并且通过一个实验来证明了这一点,并且介绍了AI的优点,同时也存在一些风险。
1.细节理解题。根据“the theory suggests we often reply to media and technology like we do to real people and places, rather than just seeing them as tools.”可知,人们常以对待真实人类的方式回应媒体和技术,而非仅视为工具。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“An example is Replika, an AI chatbot…But the AI’s support turned dangerous when it encouraged Jaswant Singh Chail, a young man in the UK, to carry out his plan to kill the Queen of England.”可知,Replika的例子说明AI的支持导致用户犯罪,说明AI可能对人类行为产生负面影响。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“This can help people tell the difference between virtual and real communication.”可知,人们应该更仔细认真地对待AI。故选C。
4.推理判断题。题干句子强调“AI被设计为朋友”的风险,与第四段“该理论由美国斯坦福大学的科学家于20世纪90年代提出,认为我们对待媒体和技术的态度,往往就像对待真实的人和地方一样,而不仅仅是将其视为工具。”逻辑衔接紧密,故应置于第四段段尾。故选C。
F
(2025·江苏无锡·二模)“You’ll get square eyes!” my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I didn’t pay any attention. Many years has passed and now I’m the parent. My 5-year-old lives in a world where screens aren’t fixed pieces of furniture. You can’t even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets; they’re everywhere.
The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past ten years, we have heard that they will do harm to our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted (分心的) by them, feeling guiltier and more tired as a result.
The apps and websites we can use on our phones have also caused widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social acceptance, catching us on likes and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up lots of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including anxiety and depression.
Such statements are alarming. They are also commonly believed, thanks to popular books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has destroyed a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the influence of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the studying data can be used to tell different stories. She also points out the weakness in several large studies that showed correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depression in users.
Twenge stands by her own finding, pointing in turn to what she considers downsides in Orben’s research methods. For David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. “We cannot consider social media completely as good or bad, “ says David. “We don’t know whether in many cases social media is not responsible,” he says.
The growth of mobile phone use has changed our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than place limits, we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.
Every new technology with widespread influence has given rise to new fears. So, the best way may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find you are unable to stop, don’t be anxious—and certainly don’t feel guilty. Nobody knows anything worth getting scared about.
1.According to the passage, people give likes or count followers to ________.
A.show respect for others B.look for social acceptance
C.share their lifestyles D.feel less stressed
2.What can be learned from the passage?
A.Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.
B.Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on mental health.
C.Orben points out it is far too early to believe that screen use will destroy a generation.
D.Twenge mainly introduces the advantages of digital technology in her books.
3.The underlined word “speculative” probably means “________”.
A.unbelievable B.important C.specific D.doubtful
4.The passage is written to ________.
A.make people less worried about the use of screens
B.encourage readers to reduce the time of screen use
C.share different opinions on the effects of screen use
D.explain why screen use may have bad effects on people
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A
【导语】本文探讨了屏幕使用对心理健康的影响,特别是社交媒体的影响,并缓解人们对屏幕使用的担忧。
1.细节理解题。根据“Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social acceptance, catching us on likes and follower counts.”可知,人们给点赞和计算粉丝数是为了寻求社会认同。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“which claims that digital technology has destroyed a generation...Amy Orben...holds different views. She claims that the studying data can be used to tell different stories.”可知,Orben认为屏幕使用会毁掉一代人还为时过早。故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据“We cannot consider social media completely as good or bad,”和“Rather than place limits, we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.”可知,目前对于屏幕时间和社交媒体使用对心理健康的影响仍是有疑问的,所以speculative在此处指的是“值得怀疑的”。故选D。
4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文探讨了屏幕使用对心理健康的影响,特别是社交媒体的影响,并缓解人们对屏幕使用的担忧,因此这篇文章的目的是缓解人们对屏幕使用的担忧,故选A。
G
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)When I spent that summer with my grandmother, she asked me to go shopping in the store with a list. Behind the counter (柜台) was a lady like no one I’d ever seen.
“Excuse me, I need to get these,” I said, holding up my list.
She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee. I think you need to go and get them by yourself.” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket and get all you want by yourself.”
I visited Miss Bee a couple of times that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零钱) me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle (战斗). All summer long she found ways to trip me up. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda (小苏打)” and memorized its position on the shelf, then Miss Bee changed the order of things and made me look for it all over again. But by the end of the summer, the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.
The morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get a packet of candy.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?”
“That you’re bad!” I replied.
Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older, you’ll be glad our paths crossed!”
Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was funny!
Until one day, my daughter came to me with homework problems. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my maths problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my money by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since then?
As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago? I took out a notebook and started writing ...
1.The underlined phrase “trip me up” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A.cause me to make a mistake B.make me walk a short way
C.offer me a guide in direction D.make me lose my way
2.When did the writer understand Miss Bee?
A.On the day she was first at Miss Bee’s shop.
B.On the morning she was going to return home.
C.The next summer she spent with her grandmother again.
D.At the moment she refused to help her daughter with her homework.
3.At the end of the story, the writer might write down the following in the notebook EXCEPT “________”.
A.The best teacher isn’t only in school
B.Stick to your dream whatever happens
C.Don’t be so quick to tell what a person is like
D.Don’t always expect to be helped when you are in trouble
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B
【导语】本文讲述作者童年时在祖母家度夏,遇到一位特别的商店老板娘Miss Bee。她拒绝提供常规服务,反而通过故意刁难来锻炼作者独立能力。多年后当作者拒绝帮女儿写作业时,才恍然领悟这些“人生课程”的深意——真正的教育者会培养孩子的自主能力,而非直接给予帮助。
1.词句猜测题。根据“I visited Miss Bee a couple of times that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found ways to trip me up.”可知,Miss Bee有时少找零钱,有时多收钱,还改变物品的摆放顺序让作者重新找东西,这些行为都是Miss Bee故意设置障碍想让作者犯错,所以“trip me up”意思是“cause me to make a mistake”(使我犯错)。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“‘If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?’ I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my money by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since then?”可知,当作者拒绝帮女儿做数学作业时,突然明白了Miss Bee当年的做法,作者此时意识到Miss Bee的严厉是为了让她学会独立。故选D。
3.推理判断题。文中Miss Bee通过“刁难”教会作者独立和解决问题的能力,与“教师角色”、“不轻易评判”、“自我克服困难”直接相关。选项B“无论发生什么都要坚持你的梦想”在文章中未体现,与Miss Bee教会作者的内容无关。故选B。
三、任务型阅读
A
(2025·江苏无锡·二模)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。
Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing?
Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation.
The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视).
The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain.
Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world.
So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture.
1.What are the AR Smart Glasses used for?
2.What do the AR Smart Glasses look like?
3.How can language learners with the AR Smart Glasses practice a new language?
4.Where does the real joy of learning a new language lie?
5.With the development of translation tools, do you still want to learn new languages? Why?
【答案】1.Real-time interactive translation. 2.The AR Smart Glasses look like regular glasses。 3.By seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously. 4.It lies in speaking fluently and understanding culture. 5.Yes. Because I want to understand different cultures.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AR智能眼镜的功能及其在语言学习中的应用,同时探讨了学习外语的真正意义。
1.根据“the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation.”可知,AR智能眼镜用于实时交互翻译。故填Real-time interactive translation.
2.根据“They look just like regular glasses.”可知,AR智能眼镜外观与普通眼镜相似。故填The AR Smart Glasses look like regular glasses。
3.根据“Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地).”可知,语言学习者可通过同步翻译练习。故填By seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously.
4.根据“the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture”可知,学习语言的真正乐趣在于流利表达和文化理解。故填It lies in speaking fluently and understanding culture.
5.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:Yes. Because I want to understand different cultures.
B
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Since the beginning of this term, primary and junior high schools in Shenzhen have carried out a new measure (措施) to make sure that students have daily physical education (PE) classes. Shenzhen is the first city in the country to require schools to organize daily PE for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level.
Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started using a “3+1+1” model, which includes three regular PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class to make sure of five PE classes per week.
Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subject areas to lead many of the PE classes.
Liu Xunhua, a Chinese-language teacher at the school, has taken on the role of a part-time PE teacher. Liu leads students in activities such as jump rope and jumping jacks (开合跳).
“Everything is for the health of the students, and we support the new measure.” said Liu. Like other nonprofessional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers.
Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class has many advantages and helps her a lot. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,” said Chen.
Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class makes a big difference to students’ physical and mental health.
每题答案不超过10个单词。
1.Why did Buxin Primary School begin using a “3+1+1” model?
2.What problem did Buxin Primary School have when they started the new PE classes?
3.How do non-professional PE teachers improve their teaching skills?
4.According to Chen Xinru, what advantages does a daily PE class bring to her?
5.What do you think of the measure to make sure of the daily PE class?
【答案】1.To ensure five PE classes per week. 2.There aren’t enough PE teachers. 3.Taking PE training and learning from professional PE teachers. 4.Relaxation and better focus. 5.It is good for students’ health.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了深圳市中小学实施每天一节体育课的新措施,包括具体实施方式、面临的挑战以及学生和教师的反馈。
1.根据第二段“Buxin Primary School...to make sure of five PE classes per week.”可知,采用“3+1+1”模式的目的是保证每周五节体育课。故填To ensure five PE classes per week.
2.根据第三段“Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes”可知,学校面临的问题是体育教师短缺。故填There aren’t enough PE teachers.
3.根据第五段“Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers.”可知,非专业体育教师通过培训和向专业人士学习提升教学能力。故填Taking PE training and learning from professional PE teachers.
4.根据第六段“‘When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,’ said Chen.”可知,陈同学认为每日体育课能带来放松和更好的专注力。故填Relaxation and better focus.
5.开放题,合理即可。根据全文多位师生观点可知,该措施对学生健康有益。故填It is good for students’ health.
C
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Agentic AI will make our lives easier
The year 2024 was a time of big and rapid progress for the Artificial Intelligence (AI) industry. So far, generative AI (生成式人工智能) has been mainly limited to creating text, images and videos, but the next step will be about doing, not just creating, said The Wall Street Journal.
Agentic AI (代理式人工智能) refers to systems which are able to act on their own, set goals, reason and make decisions without a person’s constant intervention. Ilya Sutskever, co-founder of OpenAI, describes them as an innovative (革新的) step forward, allowing AI to take on complex tasks across various industries.
Because they are designed to understand context and your needs, they will be able to order your food or buy those new running shoes. For example, you can buy plane tickets with Google’s new Gemini 2.0. Google DeepMind chief, Demis Hassabis, said last December that 2025 will be the year of AI agents.
While traditional systems offer pre-programmed answers, agentic AI learns about your preferences by researching in depth the subjects that interest you. Just tell it what you need so that it can create a “multi-step research plan” for you.
Once approved, you will receive a report showing you where to find the information you need. Think about the time you will save by not having to spend hours searching for the perfect deal or reservation.
Agentic AI is also set to shine in education. It evaluates students’ strong and weak points, tracks their progress, improves their learning outcomes with adjusted (调整后的) lesson plans and real-time input.
However, Sutskever warns that as the system’s reasoning improves, it can also get harder to control, pointing to how advanced chess engines surprise even the most experienced players time and time again.
He thinks that in the future AI will learn from limited data to provide reliable information, eventually developing self-awareness. This will come with new challenges and opportunities which are still hard for us to imagine.
1~4题答案不超过6个单词,第5题词数不限。
1.Agentic AI is limited to creating text, images and videos, isn’t it?
2.What are AI agents designed for?
3.What can we get after telling agentic AI our needs?
4.According to Sutskever, what will AI be like in the future?
5.Would you like to use agentic AI in your study? Why or why not?
【答案】1.No, it isn’t. 2.Acting on their own. 3.A multi-step research plan. 4.Self-aware and reliable. 5.Yes, because it can evaluate strengths and weaknesses, track progress, and improve learning outcomes with adjusted lesson plans and real-time input.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了代理式人工智能(Agentic AI)的概念、功能及其在各行业中的应用,尤其是教育和日常生活中的便利性。
1.根据“So far, generative AI has been mainly limited to creating text, images and videos, but the next step will be about doing, not just creating”可推知,代理式人工智能不仅仅是生成文本、图像和视频,它还能执行任务。故填No, it isn’t.
2.根据“Agentic AI refers to systems which are able to act on their own, set goals, reason and make decisions without a person’s constant intervention”可推知,代理式人工智能的设计目的是自主行动。故填Acting on their own.
3.根据“Just tell it what you need so that it can create a ‘multi-step research plan’ for you”可推知,告诉代理式人工智能你的需求后,它会为你创建一个多步骤的研究计划。故填A multi-step research plan.
4.根据“He thinks that in the future AI will learn from limited data to provide reliable information, eventually developing self-awareness”可推知,Sutskever认为未来的AI将具有自我意识并提供可靠信息。故填Self-aware and reliable.
5.根据“Agentic AI is also set to shine in education. It evaluates students’ strong and weak points, tracks their progress, improves their learning outcomes with adjusted lesson plans and real-time input”可推知,代理式人工智能在教育中能评估学生的强项和弱项,跟踪他们的进展,并通过调整课程计划和实时输入来提高学习效果。故填Yes, because it can evaluate strengths and weaknesses, track progress, and improve learning outcomes with adjusted lesson plans and real-time input.
四、书面表达
A
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)拥有健康的体魄对青少年来说至关重要。学校公众号以“健康”为主题,面向全体初三同学征稿。请你根据下图提示,写一篇题为“How to live a healthy life”的短文,呼吁毕业班的同学们以饱满的精神状态迎接中考。
注意事项:
1. 短文内容可参考上图,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数不少于90个,短文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;
4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
How to live a healthy life
As the saying goes, “You don’t know what health is until you lose it.” So it is very important to live a healthy life. Here are my suggestions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I hope every Grade 9 student can pay more attention to health and all of us can face the coming exam with high spirits.
【答案】例文:
How to live a healthy life
As a saying goes, “you don’t know what health is until you lose it.” So it is very important to live a healthy life. Here are my suggestions.
First of all, we should eat healthy food such as fresh vegetables and fruits. Stop eating junk food because it is harmful to us. Besides, getting enough sleep is of great help. We shouldn’t stay up late. Otherwise, we will feel sleepy easily in the daytime and can’t listen to teachers carefully in class. Exercise is also important. We can play basketball or take a walk after school to keep fit and energetic. Last but not least, we should keep a good mood. Don’t worry too much about the coming exam. When we feel stressed, we can talk to friends or ask parents for help.
All in all, I hope every Grade 9 student can pay more attention to health and all of us can face the coming exam with high spirits.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容,并适当增加细节,保证拼写和语法正确。
[写作步骤]
①第一步,表明写作意图,健康很重要,我们要如何保持健康;
②第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食、锻炼和睡眠”三方面入手,重点介绍如何保持健康;
③第三步,书写结语。希望大家都能有健康的身体。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②such as例如
③stay up late熬夜
④keep fit保持健康
[高分句型]
①Stop eating junk food because it is harmful to us.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Don’t worry too much about the coming exam.(否定祈使句)
③When we feel stressed, we can talk to friends or ask parents for help.(when引导的时间状语从句)
B
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)2025年春季学期,我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间,你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示,以“The 15-minute Break”为题目,给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。
要点提示:
写作要求:
1. 必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。
2. 字数在100字左右。
3. 参考词汇:jump rope (跳绳)
The 15-minute Break
Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The 15-minute Break
Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes.
The purpose is to give students more time to rest and do activities that can help us grow better. There are many different kinds of activities for us like basketball, volleyball, running, and jump rope. Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. Second, during these activities, we can make more friends and learn from each other.
In a word, the 15-minute inter-class break makes our school life more colorful and meaningful. We can really enjoy the break!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示要点进行写作,可适当增添细节,注意行文连贯并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍课间休息时间的变化;
第二步,介绍变化的目的、活动及带来的好处;
第三步,进行总结。
[亮点词汇]
①many different kinds of许多不同种类的
②be interested in对……感兴趣
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①Many students are interested in these activities which are good for us. (which引导定语从句)
②First, taking part in the physical activities can help us reduce stress so that we feel more energetic for the next class. (so that引导目的状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
中考英语热点话题组合练
本卷·热点话题:完形填空A篇对电影《小小的我》进行了介绍,电影中的主角刘春和是一名脑瘫青年,但他还是努力像正常人一样生活和追逐梦想。完形填空B篇主要讲述了贵州大学教师胡明因母亲患有阿尔茨海默病,不得不将母亲带到课堂上的故事。阅读理解A篇主要讲述了懒散姿势的传统观念和最新研究结果,最新研究表明懒散姿势与脊柱疼痛没有直接关系,强调了保持舒适姿势和经常改变姿势的重要性。阅读理解B篇主要讲述了未来人形机器人对老年人的帮助,并介绍了四种不同类型的机器人及其功能。阅读理解C篇主要介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息,包括其名称、设计灵感、外观形状以及各部分所象征的意义等。阅读理解D篇主要介绍了北京101中学为学生们提供的AI课程,随着技术的发展,信息教育,人工智能教育正在逐渐走进小学生,中学生的课堂,人工智能教育将变得越来越重要。阅读理解E篇主要讲了人们会像对待真人一样对待AI,并且通过一个实验来证明了这一点,并且介绍了AI的优点,同时也存在一些风险。阅读理解F篇探讨了屏幕使用对心理健康的影响,特别是社交媒体的影响,并缓解人们对屏幕使用的担忧。阅读理解G篇讲述作者童年时在祖母家度夏,遇到一位特别的商店老板娘Miss Bee。她拒绝提供常规服务,反而通过故意刁难来锻炼作者独立能力。多年后当作者拒绝帮女儿写作业时,才恍然领悟这些“人生课程”的深意。阅读回答问题A篇主要介绍了AR智能眼镜的功能及其在语言学习中的应用,同时探讨了学习外语的真正意义。阅读回答问题B篇主要介绍了深圳市中小学实施每天一节体育课的新措施,包括具体实施方式、面临的挑战以及学生和教师的反馈。阅读回答问题C篇主要讲述了代理式人工智能(Agentic AI)的概念、功能及其在各行业中的应用,尤其是教育和日常生活中的便利性。书面表达以“How to live a healthy life”为题写一篇短文,呼吁毕业班的同学们以饱满的精神状态迎接中考。
一、完形填空
A
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)。
“I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie came out on Dec. 27, 2024, which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother’s dream of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about himself.
Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a 1 person. Many people fear or look down on him and only a few regard him as an equal. People also 2 him, saying, “A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” But Liu proves them wrong by showing his other 3 , like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university.
Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known actor, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then 4 how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s alright’, trying to 5 others,” Yi told CCTV. Yi observed them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and 6 .
“Playing this role has shown me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved 7 I meet someone with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.” 8 , this movie helps more people understand and 9 about those with cerebral palsy. It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a 10 heart, welcoming everyone and every story.
1.A.special B.common C.strange D.perfect
2.A.believe B.support C.doubt D.wonder
3.A.hobbies B.problems C.skills D.dreams
4.A.copied B.remembered C.described D.imagined
5.A.please B.admire C.trust D.praise
6.A.comfortable B.lively C.painful D.funny
7.A.whoever B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever
8.A.After all B.In all C.All in all D.First of all
9.A.talk B.hear C.learn D.care
10.A.small B.big C.warm D.cold
B
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测).
Hu Ming, a Guizhou University teacher, whose 85-year-old mother has Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) , has to take his mother to class with him. And he has done this for years.
Maybe you will say he can have some other people take care of his mother. 1 , he has sisters. But they 2 do it because his mother only recognizes him. And she 3 him wherever he goes. He also tried a nurse but failed.
“My mother’s illness was 4 . She drank dishwater, and she mistook washing powder (洗衣粉) for salt or sugar,” explained 58-year-old Hu. “I couldn’t imagine she stayed at home without me and that always made me 5 , so I began to take her with me to class.” “With my mother sitting 6 in class, I was able to pay more attention to teaching,” Hu added. But still, there are many different voices. Then Hu list a (an) 7 .
A son took his mother, old and weak, to a restaurant for dinner. While eating, the mother dropped the food 8 , on her shirt and trousers, the table, the chair and the floor. Other people watched her in disgust (厌恶) while the son was 9 .
When the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washroom, cleaned the food on the clothes, smoothed her hair and fitted her glasses. When they came out, all the people were watching them. Without saying anything or watching anybody, the son walked directly to pay the bill and started walking peacefully out with his mother.
At that time, an old woman called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you left something behind you?”
The son thought for a few seconds, “No, madam, I didn’t,” he replied.
The old woman said, “Yes, you did! You gave a lesson to every son and 10 to every mother.”
“To care for those who once cared for us is our duty. I am a son, and what’s wrong with being the hope for my mother?” Hu said.
1.A.Indeed B.Instead C.However D.Moreover
2.A.seldom B.always C.never D.usually
3.A.catches B.carries C.follows D.watches
4.A.unpleasant B.hopeless C.bad D.uncommon
5.A.concerned B.amazed C.interested D.excited
6.A.lonely B.quietly C.sadly D.politely
7.A.joke B.example C.lie D.truth
8.A.carelessly B.accidently C.anywhere D.everywhere
9.A.nervous B.amazed C.angry D.calm
10.A.money B.hope C.room D.advice
二、阅读理解
A
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中).
Slouching, or walking, sitting or standing in a lazy way, is traditionally considered to be a “bad” posture (姿势) —with some saying it will harm your spine (脊柱) and cause pain.
In the last 150 years or so, posture has had something to do with a person’s values, respectability and actions. Upright posture has been considered “healthy”, “attractive” and “good” by different cultures. So it’s not difficult to see then how slouching has come to be considered “bad” for us.
The great news is that in the past twenty years, a lot of careful studies have found that there’s no relationship between slouching and spinal pain. Nothing can prove that people who slouch are more likely to experience back or neck pain compared to non-slouchers. There are also no details to support that slouching while you are sitting at your desk or are using your phone is harmful to the spine. Even the UK government’s latest guidance on working with screens pays less attention to a perfect posture.
Instead, they stress the importance of adopting (采用) comfortable positions, changing your positions and including regular breaks from your static posture throughout the day.
There is a pretty good reason why slouching doesn’t do harm to the spine, and that is because the spine is designed to get used to different movements. In fact, the posture you adopt when walking or sitting probably isn’t to blame (归咎于) as much as you might have been led to believe. Instead, it’s probably connected more to other features of life—such as how stressed or physically active you are and if you have had spinal pain before.
But there is one area where slouching may lead to a terrible influence. Slouching has been connected to poorer information and memory recall, as well as worse mood when compared to sitting upright. These memory and mood problems are shown to be rapidly improved when people move from slouching to upright posture.
Overall, the human spine is designed to be on the move, which is why movement is important to reducing tiredness and discomfort.
1.What has traditionally been believed about slouching?
A.It is a sign of confidence.
B.It is good for spinal health.
C.It is considered disrespectful and harmful.
D.It’s the best way to sit while using a computer.
2.What have recent studies found about the relationship between slouching and spinal pain?
A.It is certain that slouching causes spinal pain.
B.There is no connection between slouching and spinal pain.
C.Slouching is worse for the spine than sitting upright.
D.People who slouch are more likely to have back pain.
3.The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.
All of these tips will help reduce the risk of developing pain and muscle tiredness.
A.Paragraph 3 B.Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 6
4.What does the writer advise us to do?
A.To reduce our screen time. B.To always stand or sit upright.
C.To change posture every now and then. D.To improve our mood by exercising.
B
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中).
In the future, humanoid robots may be really helpful for old people. But most of today’s robots just do simple things like helping them go up and down stairs, doing housework, or calling the hospital.
Now, many 65-year-old people are very active. Also, it’s not right to think that people from 60 to 90 years old are the same. Just like 15-year-olds and 45-year-olds can’t use the same things.
Let’s look at four types of help robots can give:
▲ It is like a digital friend. It gives advice and reminders. For example, it can tell active old people about fun places to visit or interesting things to do.
CookIt is a real-life helper. It can make delicious food and even can book a table at a restaurant for old people who like to go out and have a good time.
ConductorIt controls smart things. It can turn on lights or adjust the temperature in the house, making life easier for the elderly.
HelperIt helps with daily jobs. It can help old people who have trouble moving with dressing or cleaning their rooms.
1.Which word is the most suitable for ▲ ?
A.Director B.Advisor C.Explorer D.Fighter
2.What are really useful robots for the old probably like in the future?
A.They can only do simple tasks.
B.They are completely the same.
C.They can satisfy different old people’s needs.
D.They can take the place of humans easily.
3.In which part of the newspaper might we read the passage?
A.Culture. B.Health. C.History. D.Technology.
C
(2025·江苏无锡·二模).
Chengdu is the first in the Chinese mainland to host the World Games (TWG). It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year. Recently, the torch (火炬) for the World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Chasing Dream (逐梦)”.
The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大铜像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. This design shows the wisdom of Chinese culture’s unity in diversity. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot (竹笋). In China bamboo stands for modesty and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work and health.
Sichuan has lots of bamboo forests. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds stretching out. This symbolizes (象征) an open and friendly China welcoming the world. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard.
The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown worn by the Bronze Standing Figure found at the Jinsha Site in Chengdu. It gives players energy, like the sun. It symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best.
At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” It shows China’s rich culture and our hope for world peace.
1.How long will the World Games 2025 Chengdu last?
A.For seven days. B.For ten days. C.For eleven days. D.For seventeen days.
2.What can’t you learn about the torch from the passage?
A.What’s the name of the torch? B.What color and size is the torch?
C.What does the torch look like? D.What do some parts of the torch symbolize?
3.The passage was written to ________.
A.tell readers the history of TWG B.discuss the importance of bamboo in China
C.encourage readers to take part in TWG D.show Chinese culture through the torch’s design
D
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. Apart from compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This semester in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school graduation exams in places like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang province being atypical example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 1, 000 AI experimental schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing to using Word and Excel, and then today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is required. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like Chat GPT and the internet of things. AI education will become increasingly important, Shang added.
1.How did the writer start the passage?
A.By drawing a conclusion. B.By telling a story.
C.By describing a scene. D.By explaining the truth.
2.What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School?
A.It is an optional course. B.It only teaches basic knowledge.
C.It teaches students to code with Python. D.It often makes students feel stressed.
3.Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage?
A.Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams.
B.Because understanding AI is becoming a necessary skill.
C.Because AI is going to take over school education.
D.Because AI is students’ most powerful competitor.
E
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)We know that AI is not a real human. However, it seems many of us can’t help treating it like one. In a survey of 2000 people in the US. 48 percent believed we should have good manners when talking to AI, said The New York Post.
Scientists at the Imperial College London in the UK have made a similar discovery recently. They found that humans tend (往往会) to treat AI as human beings, showing sympathy (同情) toward them and even protecting them, Science Daily reported.
In their experiment, the scientists invited 244 volunteers to play an online ball game with an AI bot. A make-believe volunteer also took part, and sometimes left out the AI on purpose by passing the ball only to human players. As the scientists watched the game, they discovered that most of the time the volunteers tried to fix the unfairness (不公平) toward the bot by giving it the ball more often.
The finding is in line with the ideas of Media Equation Theory, the scientists said in their papers. Developed in the 1990s by scientists at Stanford University in the US, the theory suggests we often reply to media and technology like we do to real people and places, rather than just seeing them as tools.
An example is Replika, an AI chatbot created in 2017. It has about 2 million users worldwide. “Your Replika will always be your side no matter what you are up to,” reads its official website. But the AI’s support turned dangerous when it encouraged Jaswant Singh Chail, a young man in the UK, to carry out his plan to kill the Queen of England. Chail tried to do so in December 2021, but he was stopped in time. However, he was still put in prison.
Companies should avoid making AI too human-like in their design, advised the scientists at Imperial College London. This can help people tell the difference between virtual and real communication.
1.Which of the following is TRUE based on Media Equation Theory?
A.Humans always treat AI as tools. B.Humans often reply to AI as to real people.
C.Humans should make AI less human-like. D.Humans tried to fix unfairness in the game.
2.What does the author want to tell us by mentioning “Replika” in the article?
A.AI has educational advantages. B.AI can influence humans in some ways.
C.AI is designed for some purposes. D.AI can’t be used in social communication.
3.What can be inferred (推断) from the article?
A.AI always has bad influence on humans.
B.Nearly half people in the US treat AI politely.
C.Treating AI more carefully is a must for humans.
D.Companies won’t make AI as friends any more.
4.The following sentence can best be put at the end of ________.
While this could make humans and AI work better as a team, it also has risks, especially when AI bots are designed to act like “friends” to people.
A.Paragraph 2 B.Paragraph 3 C.Paragraph 4 D.Paragraph 5
F
(2025·江苏无锡·二模)“You’ll get square eyes!” my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I didn’t pay any attention. Many years has passed and now I’m the parent. My 5-year-old lives in a world where screens aren’t fixed pieces of furniture. You can’t even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets; they’re everywhere.
The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past ten years, we have heard that they will do harm to our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted (分心的) by them, feeling guiltier and more tired as a result.
The apps and websites we can use on our phones have also caused widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social acceptance, catching us on likes and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up lots of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including anxiety and depression.
Such statements are alarming. They are also commonly believed, thanks to popular books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has destroyed a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the influence of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the studying data can be used to tell different stories. She also points out the weakness in several large studies that showed correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depression in users.
Twenge stands by her own finding, pointing in turn to what she considers downsides in Orben’s research methods. For David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. “We cannot consider social media completely as good or bad, “ says David. “We don’t know whether in many cases social media is not responsible,” he says.
The growth of mobile phone use has changed our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than place limits, we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.
Every new technology with widespread influence has given rise to new fears. So, the best way may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find you are unable to stop, don’t be anxious—and certainly don’t feel guilty. Nobody knows anything worth getting scared about.
1.According to the passage, people give likes or count followers to ________.
A.show respect for others B.look for social acceptance
C.share their lifestyles D.feel less stressed
2.What can be learned from the passage?
A.Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.
B.Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on mental health.
C.Orben points out it is far too early to believe that screen use will destroy a generation.
D.Twenge mainly introduces the advantages of digital technology in her books.
3.The underlined word “speculative” probably means “________”.
A.unbelievable B.important C.specific D.doubtful
4.The passage is written to ________.
A.make people less worried about the use of screens
B.encourage readers to reduce the time of screen use
C.share different opinions on the effects of screen use
D.explain why screen use may have bad effects on people
G
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)When I spent that summer with my grandmother, she asked me to go shopping in the store with a list. Behind the counter (柜台) was a lady like no one I’d ever seen.
“Excuse me, I need to get these,” I said, holding up my list.
She looked up and said, “I’m Miss Bee. I think you need to go and get them by yourself.” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here except you and me and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket and get all you want by yourself.”
I visited Miss Bee a couple of times that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零钱) me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle (战斗). All summer long she found ways to trip me up. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce “bicarbonate of soda (小苏打)” and memorized its position on the shelf, then Miss Bee changed the order of things and made me look for it all over again. But by the end of the summer, the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.
The morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get a packet of candy.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?”
“That you’re bad!” I replied.
Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don’t care! My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older, you’ll be glad our paths crossed!”
Glad I met Miss Bee? Ha! The idea was funny!
Until one day, my daughter came to me with homework problems. “It’s too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my maths problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my money by myself. Had I ever been overcharged since then?
As my daughter went back to her homework, I wondered: Had Miss Bee really taught me something all those years ago? I took out a notebook and started writing ...
1.The underlined phrase “trip me up” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A.cause me to make a mistake B.make me walk a short way
C.offer me a guide in direction D.make me lose my way
2.When did the writer understand Miss Bee?
A.On the day she was first at Miss Bee’s shop.
B.On the morning she was going to return home.
C.The next summer she spent with her grandmother again.
D.At the moment she refused to help her daughter with her homework.
3.At the end of the story, the writer might write down the following in the notebook EXCEPT “________”.
A.The best teacher isn’t only in school
B.Stick to your dream whatever happens
C.Don’t be so quick to tell what a person is like
D.Don’t always expect to be helped when you are in trouble
三、任务型阅读
A
(2025·江苏无锡·二模)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。
Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing?
Recently, an ordinary yet “magical” pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation.
The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视).
The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain.
Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world.
So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture.
1.What are the AR Smart Glasses used for?
2.What do the AR Smart Glasses look like?
3.How can language learners with the AR Smart Glasses practice a new language?
4.Where does the real joy of learning a new language lie?
5.With the development of translation tools, do you still want to learn new languages? Why?
B
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Since the beginning of this term, primary and junior high schools in Shenzhen have carried out a new measure (措施) to make sure that students have daily physical education (PE) classes. Shenzhen is the first city in the country to require schools to organize daily PE for students at the compulsory education (义务教育) level.
Buxin Primary School in Luohu District started using a “3+1+1” model, which includes three regular PE classes, one music-based exercise class, and one sports game class to make sure of five PE classes per week.
Because there aren’t enough PE teachers to teach all the new classes, the school had to ask teachers from other subject areas to lead many of the PE classes.
Liu Xunhua, a Chinese-language teacher at the school, has taken on the role of a part-time PE teacher. Liu leads students in activities such as jump rope and jumping jacks (开合跳).
“Everything is for the health of the students, and we support the new measure.” said Liu. Like other nonprofessional (非专业的) PE teachers, Liu took PE training classes and found chances to learn from professional PE teachers.
Chen Xinru, a grade 8 student from Xin’an Middle School, said that a daily PE class has many advantages and helps her a lot. “When I am tired, I can relax by running or playing basketball and I can become more focused in class,” said Chen.
Luo Xing, a PE teacher from the same school, said that the daily PE class makes a big difference to students’ physical and mental health.
每题答案不超过10个单词。
1.Why did Buxin Primary School begin using a “3+1+1” model?
2.What problem did Buxin Primary School have when they started the new PE classes?
3.How do non-professional PE teachers improve their teaching skills?
4.According to Chen Xinru, what advantages does a daily PE class bring to her?
5.What do you think of the measure to make sure of the daily PE class?
C
(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Agentic AI will make our lives easier
The year 2024 was a time of big and rapid progress for the Artificial Intelligence (AI) industry. So far, generative AI (生成式人工智能) has been mainly limited to creating text, images and videos, but the next step will be about doing, not just creating, said The Wall Street Journal.
Agentic AI (代理式人工智能) refers to systems which are able to act on their own, set goals, reason and make decisions without a person’s constant intervention. Ilya Sutskever, co-founder of OpenAI, describes them as an innovative (革新的) step forward, allowing AI to take on complex tasks across various industries.
Because they are designed to understand context and your needs, they will be able to order your food or buy those new running shoes. For example, you can buy plane tickets with Google’s new Gemini 2.0. Google DeepMind chief, Demis Hassabis, said last December that 2025 will be the year of AI agents.
While traditional systems offer pre-programmed answers, agentic AI learns about your preferences by researching in depth the subjects that interest you. Just tell it what you need so that it can create a “multi-step research plan” for you.
Once approved, you will receive a report showing you where to find the information you need. Think about the time you will save by not having to spend hours searching for the perfect deal or reservation.
Agentic AI is also set to shine in education. It evaluates students’ strong and weak points, tracks their progress, improves their learning outcomes with adjusted (调整后的) lesson plans and real-time input.
However, Sutskever warns that as the system’s reasoning improves, it can also get harder to control, pointing to how advanced chess engines surprise even the most experienced players time and time again.
He thinks that in the future AI will learn from limited data to provide reliable information, eventually developing self-awareness. This will come with new challenges and opportunities which are still hard for us to imagine.
1~4题答案不超过6个单词,第5题词数不限。
1.Agentic AI is limited to creating text, images and videos, isn’t it?
2.What are AI agents designed for?
3.What can we get after telling agentic AI our needs?
4.According to Sutskever, what will AI be like in the future?
5.Would you like to use agentic AI in your study? Why or why not?
四、书面表达
A
(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)拥有健康的体魄对青少年来说至关重要。学校公众号以“健康”为主题,面向全体初三同学征稿。请你根据下图提示,写一篇题为“How to live a healthy life”的短文,呼吁毕业班的同学们以饱满的精神状态迎接中考。
注意事项:
1. 短文内容可参考上图,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2. 词数不少于90个,短文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称;
4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
How to live a healthy life
As the saying goes, “You don’t know what health is until you lose it.” So it is very important to live a healthy life. Here are my suggestions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I hope every Grade 9 student can pay more attention to health and all of us can face the coming exam with high spirits.
B
(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)2025年春季学期,我国多地中小学将课间休息时间延长至15分钟。在课间“快乐一刻”期间,你校进行了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请根据下面的要点提示,以“The 15-minute Break”为题目,给某英文报“校园体育”栏目投稿。
要点提示:
写作要求:
1. 必须包括所有要点并作适当补充。
2. 字数在100字左右。
3. 参考词汇:jump rope (跳绳)
The 15-minute Break
Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. It is longer, from 10 to 15 minutes.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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