热点02 中国传统文化（话题解读+话题综合练）-备考2025年中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训

备考2025中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训 热点02 中国传统文化（话题解读+话题综合练） 话题解读 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客，也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。对英语而言，比较 有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇，还有作文句型的应用，以及结构的合理布局。 考查形式 （1）写作：常要求考生用英语介绍传统节日、传统技艺等，可能以“假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom对中国春节感兴趣，请你写信介绍春节”等形式命题，让考生描述节日习俗、意义等。 （2）阅读理解：选取有关中国茶文化、传统服饰文化等文章，设置理解文章细节、推理判断、归纳主旨等题目，如根据文章内容判断关于茶文化的某个说法是否正确。 （3）听力：内容可能是两人谈论端午节的来历、习俗，或介绍某一传统技艺的发展等，让学生通过听力获取关键信息答题。 话题内容 （1）传统节日：如春节象征辞旧迎新、家庭团聚，人们通过贴春联、吃团圆饭等庆祝；中秋节代表团圆，有赏月、吃月饼的习俗。 （2）传统技艺：剪纸能展现民间故事与生活场景，书法具有深厚文化底蕴与审美价值。 备考建议 （1）积累词汇句型：牢记“the Spring Festival”“paste couplets”等与传统文化相关的词汇和“Traditionally, the festival usually has something to do with...”等句型。 （2）阅读相关资料：阅读英文的中国传统文化介绍文章、书籍等，了解其英文表达方式和相关知识。 （3）练习写作：多练习传统文化相关的英语作文，请老师或同学帮忙批改，提高写作能力。 话题综合练 1、 语法选择 （1） （2025·广东肇庆·一模）Wearing traditional Chinese clothes, a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris, France. She is Peng Jingxuan. Peng 1 in 1995 and began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old. In 2018, Peng went to Paris 2 music. In the city, she saw many people do street performances, but 3 of them knew about Chinese music. 4 she decided to play guzheng on the streets. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in 5 same year. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance,”Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. Later, Peng posted 6 first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it quickly went viral (走红). She was very 7 about this. Since then, Peng 8 many videos of her street performances. They have got many likes and made Peng a very popular guzheng artist. Peng hopes to bring guzheng 9 a bigger stage. “I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a 10 part in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future,” Peng said. 1．A．bears B．born C．was born 2．A．study B．to study C．studying 3．A．few B．little C．a few 4．A．So B．After C．Because 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．she B．her C．hers 7．A．excite B．excited C．excitedly 8．A．posted B．was posting C．has posted 9．A．to B．for C．with 10．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest (2) （2025·广东惠州·一模）For thousands of years, bamboo inspired artists to create works of art. In the hands of artisans (手艺人), bamboo 11 into beautiful objects. Wuyi Mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site that is near Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces, and bamboo grows 12 there. Apart from Wuyi Mountain’s tea, the place is also known for 13 bamboo weaving (编织) tradition. Artisans can make baskets, umbrellas, 14 almost anything out of bamboo. Carrying a history of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art was listed as a national 15 heritage in 2008. Xie Hongxing, 40, as an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art, has been weaving bamboo for 22 years. Recently, he 16 famous for a mini Tiangong space station made of bamboo. Xie surprised watchers online by 17 a knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took forty-six 18 to finish his mini space station. He used more than a dozen species of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station. It took him seven hours to understand 19 to weave a small national flag of China. He hopes that more young people fall 20 love with the art and discover the beauty of traditional culture. 11．A．can make B．can be made C．could be made 12．A．heavy B．heavily C．heavier 13．A．it B．its C．it’s 14．A．and B．but C．or 15．A．culturally B．culture C．cultural 16．A．becomes B．will become C．has become 17．A．use B．using C．used 18．A．days B．days’ C．day 19．A．how B．what C．why 20．A．in B．on C．of 二、完形填空 （1） （2025·广东汕头·一模）The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 21 people around the world with its creative mixture of tradition and technology. The robot dance YangBOT was really cool. Directed by Zhang Yimou, it 22 traditional Chinese yangko dance with robot technology. Robots from a Chinese company danced skillfully in 23 costumes. They twirled (挥舞) handkerchiefs (手帕) and made patterns very accurately (精确地). Their moves were so 24 that it was hard to believe they were machines. These robots had danced before, but this time, they used AI to learn new 25 . The stage design (舞台设计) was amazing too. Shaped like a “ruyi”, a 26 of good luck in Chinese culture, it had a big LED cube that could move up and down. With 3D, AR, and clear pictures, it created a 27 space that changed all the time. The stage quickly became a huge ocean or an old palace. AI technology made the audience (观众) have a 28 experience too. During a song and dance performance, AI technology showed its power. It made the stage background change. Scenes of spring, winter, and autumn quickly 29 . They were so pretty that all the audience felt like they were in a fairy tale! In another show, AI changed famous Chinese buildings into traditional lanterns with different cultural designs. In a word, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala mixed tradition and modernity with 30 . And it left a deep impression on everyone. 21．A．disappointed B．surprised C．bored D．embarrassed 22．A．communicated B．compared C．mixed D．separated 23．A．spare B．bright C．harmful D．cruel 24．A．normal B．painful C．strange D．smooth 25．A．steps B．words C．songs D．rules 26．A．ceremony B．chance C．notice D．symbol 27．A．boring B．magical C．common D．usual 28．A．worse B．easier C．busier D．better 29．A．showed up B．picked up C．put up D．stood up 30．A．science B．custom C．technology D．inspiration （2） （2024·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测） When we build a new house, we often buy something beautiful to decorate (装饰) it. The painting is always the first 31 we want to buy. People from all over the world 32 like western paintings. But as a Chinese, I think Chinese paintings are the best. Chinese paintings are one of the oldest kinds of 33 in the world. Chinese artists first started painting over two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same ways today. Chinese painters often paint 34 scenes, animals or people. We can only see buildings in Chinese paintings when they 35 a small part of a natural scene. There are two kinds of 36 Chinese paintings. The first one is the gongbi style. People need a lot of time 37 this style of painting, because they paint everything in great details (细节). This style often uses a lot of colour. Long ago, most painters in China 38 the gongbi style. The second style of Chinese painting is the ink-wash painting (水墨画). Painters usually finish ink-wash paintings very quickly, and they may not always have much colour. Ink-wash paintings have fewer details, because the painter is trying to show 39 with just a few brush strokes (笔画). Most ink-wash artists do not work as painters. They paint as a hobby. 40 a good ink-wash artist can still become famous. 31．A．clothes B．vegetable C．thing D．prize 32．A．mostly B．probably C．nearly D．politely 33．A．buildings B．presents C．projects D．paintings 34．A．natural B．private C．valuable D．wild 35．A．make into B．make up C．make from D．make of 36．A．proper B．social C．traditional D．peaceful 37．A．to pass B．to send C．to perform D．to make 38．A．used B．reviewed C．burnt D．recycled 39．A．anything B．something C．somebody D．nothing 40．A．However B．And C．But D．So 三、阅读理解 A （2025·云南昭通·二模）   When you come to Guangdong, you will be amazed by its rich and colorful intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). There are 63 types of intangible cultural heritage here, such as the Three-Roost Crane Dance, Yingge Dance, and Guangdong Lion Dance. These dances are not just entertainment but also important cultural forms. They are passed down through generations, showing the wisdom and creativity of the people of Guangdong over thousands of years. The Three-Roost Crane Dance comes from Sanzao Island in Zhuhai. Dancers wear crane costumes and mimic (模仿) crane’s graceful movements, showing people’s respect for nature and wishes for good luck and peace. Yingge DanceYingge Dance, from the Chaoshan area, is full of energy. Performers dress as heroes, carry sticks or swords and dance to drumbeats. The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution (死刑). Today, it has become a way for working people to express joy and celebration. Guangdong Lion Dance Guangdong Lion Dance is a festive (节日的) favorite, often seen during the Lunar New Year. Two dancers control a lion costume, performing acrobatic (杂技的) moves to the sound of drums and cymbals. It is believed to bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. 41．What is the main story told by Yingge Dance? A．Liangshan heroes rescuing Song Jiang. B．The history of Chaoshan area. C．A hero saving a crane from danger. D．The celebration of Lunar New Year. 42．Which dance is often performed during the Lunar New Year? A．Three-Roost Crane Dance. B．Yingge Dance. C．Guangdong Lion Dance. D．All three dances. 43．What is the main purpose of the Guangdong Lion Dance? A．To teach acrobatic skills. B．To celebrate harvest festivals. C．To bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. D．To tell stories about ancient heroes. 44．Why has Yingge Dance become a way to express joy today? A．It uses acrobatic moves. B．It is controlled by two dancers. C．It imitates crane movements. D．It tells stories about heroes saving people. 45．What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A．To compare different dances in Guangdong. B．To introduce Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage. C．To encourage tourists to visit Guangdong. D．To explain the history of Chinese traditional festivals. B （2025年山东省东营市中考一模英语试题） Chinese fancy knots, also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. They have been further developed and improved in the Qing Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word “jie” is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvelous (非凡的) things like happiness, love and good luck. The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewelry (珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and mean “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth. All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on Earth will continue forever. 46．When did the Chinese fancy knots become popular? A．the Tang Dynasty. B．the Song Dynasty. C．the Ming Dynasty. D．the Qing Dynasty. 47．Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its ______. A．color and size B．shape and meaning C．usage D．symbol 48．Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese knots? A．Small Chinese knots are used to make a living room more beautiful. B．Chinese knots are named after their shapes and colors. C．Chinese knots are famous for their shapes. D．Different colors have different traditional cultural meaning. 49．What does the writer want to express in this passage? A．He wants to teach people how to make a Chinese knot. B．He wants to ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. C．He wants to introduce a traditional Chinese art form. D．He wants to describe the color of Chinese fancy knots. 50．What is the best title for this passage? A．Chinese Cultural Form B．Chinese Fancy Knots C．Chinese Symbol Color D．Chinese Traditional Culture C （2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）In Chinese culture, the snake is an important symbol, and its meaning has changed over time. In the old book Classic of Mountains and Seas, many gods are shown holding snakes, hanging them around their ears, or having the body of a snake as a mark of their unusual abilities. ① Han Ding, a teacher at Henan University, says that snakes are often found in holes underground where dead people are buried, so they are often believed to be connected with the dead. Some old pictures of the Shang Dynasty were discovered in Zhengzhou a few years ago. They showed a human head within the mouths of snakes. People believed that by putting a human head within the mouths of snakes, they were able to communicate with their family members who died. ② From the Shang Dynasty, people believed the universe was hierarchical (按等级划分的), with gods above in heaven (天界), humans on earth and dead people below in the underworld. ③ In the Han Dynasty, snakes often appeared in pictures of Xuanwu, a special animal that is part snake and part turtle (龟). In later dynasties, snakes appeared less often in cultural pictures but remained one of the 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). ④ Having lived on earth for more than 100 million years, the snake has always been part of Chinese culture and life. “Long ago, snakes served as bridges between humans and gods and finally became a zodiac symbol. The cultural meanings of snakes have grown richer.” said Wang Fang, the director of Jinsha Museum in Chengdu. 51．What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Dead people’s. B．Family members’. C．The snakes’. D．Many gods’. 52．Which place can the following sentence be put into? They thought snakes could move between these places and regarded them as a bridge between the gods, the living, and the dead. A． ① B． ② C． ③ D． ④ 53．According to Paragraph 5, which picture might be Xuanwu? A． B． C． D． 54．What’s the best title of this text? A．Meaningful Animals in Chinese Culture. B．Old Pictures of Snakes in Chinese History. C．Snake: Changes of Its Meaning in Chinese Culture. D．Snake: An Animal from Classic of Mountains and Seas. D （2025·安徽黄山·一模）“City bu city?” “So city!” The popularity of “city bu city” has risen on the Internet these days. Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. What does “city” mean? If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. “City bu city” was first used by American blogger Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. He likes recording his traveling experiences in China with short videos. After sharing a video of asking his sister “city bu city” on the Great Wall, Ashton became popular. Ashton himself says that “city” describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be something that gives you a great love for life. “City” usually means “city”, but here it means fashionable, modern, and also exciting and fun. “City bu city” has become a really popular phrase. What does the popularity of “city bu city” bring to us? Millions of foreigners like Ashton are visiting China. They have been sharing their traveling videos online. It helps the world know more about modern Chinese cities. The high-speed trains, robots that can bring takeout to people’s homes, new energy cars on the streets and even delivery drones (无人机配送) make foreign friends say “city”. All these cool, modern things change what foreigners think of China. And more importantly, the popularity of “city bu city” shows how open China is. We are trying to make it easier for foreign friends to come and go, and “China Travel” is now a big trend. By staying open and finding new ways to share China’s stories, we can surely show the world a colorful, real and lovely China. 55．Which of the following activities is considered “city” according to the text? A．Planting trees in a village. B．Drinking milk tea with friends. C．Visiting the Great Wall of China. D．Riding a bike in the countryside. 56．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The speed of new energy cars. B．The development of modern China. C．The real life in modern Chinese cities. D．The act foreigners share videos about “China Travel”. 57．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Ashton’s sister created the phrase “city bu city”. B．Foreigners are only interested in big cities in China. C．Only bloggers can share their traveling videos in China. D．“China Travel” helps spread Chinese culture to the world. 58．What is the main idea of the text? A．How Ashton became popular in China. B．China’s efforts to welcome foreign friends. C．The popularity of the phrase “city bu city”. D．Foreign friends’ opinions about modern China now. 四、选词填空 (1) （2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hold   excited  eat   that   jump   remember  a  wide  five  story The Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.It is a traditional holiday with a history of more than 2000 years in China. It is on the 59 day of lunar May every year. There are many 60 about the origin (起源) of this festival. Among them, the following one about Qu Yuan is the most 61 accepted. Qu Yuan was 62 great poet and good official. He loved his country deeply. He 63 into Miluo River after his country’s being defeated. People threw a kind of food named zongzi into the river to feed the fish in order that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Now on the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese people enjoy a one-day holiday to 64 Qu Yuan. People have different activities, including 65   zongzi and having dragon boat races and so on. The dragon boat races are the most 66 part of the festival. All the teams practice so hard 67 they can become the winners. Many western countries 68 dragon boat races every year, like Sweden, Canada and the USA．The Duanwu Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. (2) （2025·河南平顶山·二模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 its, enemy, make, power, become, ticket, help, and, successful, from Have you ever seen a Chinese animated movie called Ne Zha 2? It is a box office hit and breaks many records. It is the highest-earning non-English movie of all time 69 the most-watched movie in China’s history. It has also 70 the highest-earning animated movie in the world, even beating Hollywood movies. The movie was released on January 29 during the Chinese New Year holiday and quickly became a huge 71 . People lined up to see it, and in some places, theaters had to add extra showings because 72 sold out so fast. It is an important milestone for China because it shows that its culture is becoming more 73 and it can compete with Hollywood movies. The movie is based on Chinese mythology (神话) and follows a young boy with superpowers who rebels against his destiny, using his magical skills to protect his friends 74 evil. It is a sequel (续篇) to the 2019 movie and it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing as they face new challenges when a powerful 75 threatens their world. They must work together, fight monsters, and discover hidden secrets. The movie mixes action, humor, and emotion, making 76 a favorite among audiences (观众). Many people in China are proud of the movie because it was 77 entirely in the country and shows Chinese culture in a fresh, exciting way. The movie may 78 introduce Chinese mythology to audiences around the world. 五、读写综合 （2025·广东汕头·模拟预测）回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), a group of robots performed the Yangko (秧歌) dance, a traditional Chinese folk dance from northern China. The performance became the most exciting part of the show. Dressed in colorful costumes, the robots moved smoothly to cheerful music. Their arms waved softly, and their feet tapped in perfect rhythm (节奏). Bright LED lights on their bodies changed colors, creating a magical stage effect. The viewers were amazed by the performance because the robots mixed tradition with technology so well. They not only copied classical Yangko moves like “shaking shoulders”, but also added modern turns and jumps, making the dance even more energetic. Behind the fun was smart technology. The robots, created by a team of engineers and artists, moved smoothly to the traditional music with the help of AI. The robots even worked with human dancers, showing teamwork between humans and machines. This performance wasn’t just about cool tech—it carried a deeper message. As one viewer said, “Robots dancing Yangko remind us that we shouldn’t leave out our traditions when we are making progress in technology. Instead, technology can help us present cultural treasures in new ways.” Young viewers loved the show. “It makes us proud of both our culture and tech power!” they expressed their views online after watching the show. The robot Yangko dance became a hot topic, encouraging people to think about how to protect traditions while hugging the future. 79．What was the most exciting part of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? 80．Why were the viewers amazed by the performance? 81．Who created the robots that performed the Yangko dance? 82．Should we forget our traditions while improving the modern technology? 83．How do young viewers feel about our culture and tech power? B．书面表达 2025年春晚机器人秧歌舞是现代科技与传统文化的完美结合。假设你叫李明，请你以”科技与传统相遇”为主题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文，分享你的看法。 科技与传统相遇 你的感受 …… 表演的意义1.科技能保护传统 2.…… 你的希望 …… 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Technology Meets Tradition A group of robots performed the Yangko dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 (1) 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲了身着华服，巴黎街头抚古筝，彭静萱用美妙琴声传递中华文化，让古筝走向更大舞台。 1．句意：彭出生于1995年，七岁开始学习古筝。 bears生育，动词三单；born生育，过去式或过去分词；was born出生，一般过去时被动语态。根据“Peng”与“bear”关系可知，此处用被动语态，故选C。 2．句意：2018年，彭前往巴黎学习音乐。 study学习，动词原形；to study学习，动词不定式；studying学习，现在分词。根据“went to Paris”可知，此处表示“去巴黎的目的是学习音乐”，表目的用动词不定式，故选B。 3．句意：在城市里，她看到很多人在做街头表演，但很少有人知道中国音乐。 few没有几个；little几乎没有；a few一点儿。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，所以是没有几个人知道中国音乐，故选A。 4．句意：所以她决定在街上演奏古筝。 So所以；After在……之后；Because因为。本句与上句是因果关系，前因后果，所以填So。故选A。 5．句意：同年，彭首次在剧院前演出。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词。根据“same”可知，此处特指“同一年”，故选C。 6．句意：后来，彭在网上发布了她第一段在街上玩古筝的视频，并迅速走红。 she她，主格；her她，宾格或她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的东西，名词性物主代词。根据“first video”可知，此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选B。 7．句意：她对此感到非常兴奋。 excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。根据“was”可知，此空填形容词作表语，故选B。 8．句意：从那以后，彭发布了许多她的街头表演视频。 posted上传，一般过去时；was posting正在上传，过去进行时；has posted已经上传，现在完成时。根据“Since then”可知，此空填现在完成时，故选C。 9．句意：彭希望把古筝带到更大的舞台上。 to到；for为了；with和。根据“bring guzheng...a bigger stage”可知，考查bring sth. to sp.“把某物带到某地”，故选A。 10．句意：“我会继续演奏古筝，我希望将来我能发挥更大的作用，将中国传统音乐推向世界，”彭说。 big大的，形容词原级；bigger更大的，形容词比较级；the biggest最大的，the+形容词最高级。根据“a bigger stage”可知，此空填形容词比较级，故选B。 (2) 11．B 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了传统竹编艺术。 11．句意：在工匠的手中，竹子可以制成美丽的物品。 can make能够制作；can be made能够被制作，含有情态动词的被动语态；could be made一般过去时的含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“ In the hands of artisans…”可知，此处指通常性、一般性的动作，应用一般现在时；且bamboo与动词make之前是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 12．句意：武夷山是联合国教科文组织世界遗产，靠近福建和江西，竹子在那里大量生长。 heavy大量的，形容词；heavily大量地，副词；heavier更大量的，形容词。根据“bamboo grows…there. ”可知此空为副词修饰动词，heavily表示“大量”。故选B。 13．句意：除了武夷山的茶，这里还以竹编传统而闻名。 it它；its它的；it’s它是。根据“the place is also known for…”可知此处指这个地方的传统，应用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故选B。 14．句意：工匠们可以用竹子制作篮子、雨伞和几乎任何东西。 and和，并且；but但是；or或者。篮子、雨伞与其他东西为并列关系，肯定句中并列连词应用and。故选A。 15．句意：拥有2000年历史的竹编艺术于2008年被列为国家文化遗产。 culturally文化上；culture文化；cultural文化的。此空应用形容词作定语修饰名词，cultural表示“文化的”。故选C。 16．句意：最近，他因一个用竹子编织的微型天宫空间站而声名鹊起。 becomes变成，一般现在时；will become变成，一般将来时；has become变成，现在完成时。根据“Recently…”可知，该句应用现在完成时，故选C。 17．句意：谢宏星用刀迅速将竹子切成同样宽度的碎片，这让网友们感到惊讶。 use使用，动词原形；using使用，动名词或现在分词；used使用，过去式或过去分词。根据“by...a knife”可知此处指用某种工具，by后应接动名词作宾语。故选B。 18．句意：他说，建造迷你空间站花了46天时间。 days天，名词复数；days’……天的，名词所有格；day天，名词单数。短语“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，forty-six后接名词复数days，表示一段时间。故选A。 19．句意：他花了7个小时才学会如何编织一面小小的中国国旗。 how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“...to weave a small national flag of China.”可知，此处指编织国旗的方法，疑问词应用how，表示“怎样编织国旗” 。故选A。 20．句意：他希望更多的年轻人爱上艺术，发现传统文化的美。 in在……里；on在……上；of……的。动词短语fall in love with表示“爱上”，符合语境。故选A。 二、 (1) 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春晚的相关内容。春晚通过创造性地将传统与科技相融合，给世界各地的人们带来了惊喜。 21．句意：2025年的春晚以其传统与科技的创造性融合让世界各地的人们感到惊讶。 disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) ... people around the world with its creative mixture of tradition and technology.”可知，春晚的创意让人们惊讶，surprised符合语境，故选B。 22．句意：由张艺谋执导，它将中国传统的秧歌与机器人技术相混合。 communicated交流；compared比较；mixed混合；separated分开。根据“it ... traditional Chinese yangko dance with robot technology.”可知，这里指将秧歌和机器人技术混合，mixed符合语境，故选C。 23．句意：来自一家中国公司的机器人穿着鲜艳的服装熟练地跳舞。 spare空闲的；bright鲜艳的；harmful有害的；cruel残忍的。根据“costumes”可知，修饰服装用bright表示鲜艳的，故选B。 24．句意：它们的动作如此流畅，以至于很难相信它们是机器。 normal正常的；painful痛苦的；strange奇怪的；smooth流畅的。形容机器人动作流畅，smooth符合语境，故选D。 25．句意：这些机器人以前跳过舞，但这次，它们用人工智能学习新的舞步。 steps舞步；words单词；songs歌曲；rules规则。根据“they used AI to learn new... ”可知，此处表示学习新的舞步，steps符合语境，故选A。 26． 句意：舞台形状像“如意”，在中国文化中是好运的象征。 ceremony仪式；chance机会；notice通知；symbol象征。根据“Shaped like a ‘ruyi’, a ... of good luck in Chinese culture, ”可知，“如意”是好运的象征，symbol符合语境，故选D。 27． 句意：通过3D、增强现实和清晰的画面，它创造了一个神奇的不断变化的空间。 boring无聊的；magical神奇的；common普通的；usual通常的。根据“ With 3D, AR, and clear pictures, it created a ... space that changed all the time.”可知，这个空间是神奇的，magical符合语境，故选B。 28． 句意：人工智能技术也让观众有了更好的体验。 worse更差的；easier更容易的；busier更忙的；better更好的。根据后文可知人工智能技术让体验更好，better符合语境，故选D。 29．句意：春天、冬天和秋天的场景迅速出现。 showed up出现；picked up捡起；put up张贴；stood up站起来。根据“Scenes of spring, winter, and autumn quickly...”可知，这里指场景出现，showed up符合语境，故选A。 30．句意：总之，2025年春晚巧妙地将传统与现代通过科技融合在一起。 science科学；custom习俗；technology科技；inspiration灵感。根据前文提到的各种科技手段可知是通过科技融合，technology符合语境，故选C。 (2) 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国画作为世界上最古老的艺术形式之一，强调了其在中国文化中的重要地位。 31．句意：画作总是我们想买的第一件东西。 clothes衣服；vegetable蔬菜；thing东西；prize奖品。根据“The painting is always the first... we want to buy.”可知，画作是装修新房想买的第一件东西。故选C。 32．句意：来自世界各地的人们大多喜欢西方画作。 mostly大多，主要；probably大概；nearly差不多；politely有礼貌地。根据“But as a Chinese, I think Chinese paintings are the best.”可知，作者认为中国画是最好的，由此推知，大多数人喜欢西方画作。故选A。 33．句意：中国画是世界上最古老的绘画种类之一。 buildings建筑物；presents礼物；projects项目；paintings画作，绘画。根据“Chinese paintings are one of the oldest kinds of... in the world.”可知，中国画是世界上最古老的艺术形式之一，因此应填入与艺术形式相关的名词。故选D。 34．句意：中国画家经常画自然风光、动物或人物。 natural自然的；private私人的；valuable贵重的；wild野生的。根据“a small part of a natural scene”可知，此处指自然风光。故选A。 35．句意：当它们构成自然景观的一小部分时，我们只能在中国画中看到建筑。 make into把……变成；make up构成；make from由……制造，多用被动形式；make of理解。根据“when they... a small part of a natural scene.”可知，此处指建筑物构成自然景观的一小部分。故选B。 36．句意：中国传统绘画有两种。 proper正确的；social社会的；traditional传统的；peaceful和平的。根据“The first one is the gongbi style.”和“The second style of Chinese painting is the ink-wash painting (水墨画).”可知，工笔画和水墨画是中国传统绘画的两种风格。故选C。 37．句意：人们需要很多时间来创作这种风格的画，因为他们把每样东西都画得很细致。 to pass传递；to send发送；to perform表演；to make创作，制作。根据“People need a lot of time... this style of painting,”可知，此处指创作这种风格的画。故选D。 38．句意：很久以前，中国的大多数画家都用工笔画。 used使用；reviewed复习；burnt燃烧；recycled循环。根据“most painters in China... the gongbi style.”可知，此处指用工笔画。故选A。 39．句意：水墨画的细节较少，因为画家试图用几笔来表现一些东西。 anything任何事物；something某物；somebody某人；nothing没有什么。根据“because the painter is trying to show... with just a few brush strokes (笔画).”可知，水墨画家试图用几笔就表现出某些东西。故选B。 40．句意：但是一个好的水墨艺术家还是可以成名的。 However然而；And和；But但是；So所以。“They paint as a hobby.”和“a good ink-wash artist can still become famous.”之间表示转折关系，且空格后无逗号，因此用连词but。故选C。 三、 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广东丰富多样的非物质文化遗产，如三灶鹤舞、英歌舞和广东醒狮这三种舞蹈的相关信息。 41．细节理解题。根据英歌舞介绍中的“The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution.”可知，英歌舞主要讲述梁山好汉救宋江的故事。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据广东醒狮介绍中的“Guangdong Lion Dance is a festive favorite, often seen during the Lunar New Year.”可知，广东醒狮常在农历新年期间表演。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据广东醒狮介绍中的“It is believed to bring good luck and drive away bad spirits.”可知，广东醒狮的主要目的是带来好运、驱邪。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据英歌舞介绍中的“The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution. Today, it has become a way for working people to express joy and celebration.”可知，因为英歌舞讲述英雄救人的故事，所以如今成为人们表达喜悦的方式。故选D。 45．推理判断题。文章开篇点明广东有丰富的非物质文化遗产，接着具体介绍三种舞蹈，主要目的是介绍广东的非物质文化遗产。故选B。 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结的历史、文化意义、用途及其象征意义。 46．细节理解题。根据“…became popular in the Ming Dynasty”可知，中国结在明朝开始流行。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and mean ‘good things come in pairs’.”可知，双钱结因其形状和意义而得名。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth.”可知，不同颜色有不同的传统文化意义。故选D。 49．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要介绍了中国结的历史、文化意义、用途及其象征意义，旨在向读者介绍这一中国传统艺术形式。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕中国结展开，介绍了其历史、文化意义、用途及其象征意义，因此最佳标题应为“中国结”。故选B。 51．D 52．C 53．A 54．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了蛇在中国文化中的意义变化。 51．词句猜测题。根据“many gods are shown holding snakes, hanging them around their ears, or having the body of a snake as a mark of their unusual abilities.”可知，许多神被描绘成抱着蛇，把蛇挂在耳朵周围，或者有蛇的身体作为他们不寻常能力的标志，因此划线词指“许多神”。故选D。 52．推理判断题。根据“They thought snakes could move between these places and regarded them as a bridge between the gods, the living, and the dead.”可知，他们认为蛇可以在这些地方之间移动，并将它们视为神灵、生者和死者之间的桥梁，这个句子是在描述人们对蛇的信仰和看法，认为蛇能够在天界、人间和冥界之间穿梭，被视为连接这三者的桥梁。而第三段正好在讲述人们相信宇宙是分层的，有天界、人间和冥界之分，因此这个句子放在第三段后作为补充和解释是合适的。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“In the Han Dynasty, snakes often appeared in pictures of Xuanwu, a special animal that is part snake and part turtle (龟).”可知，玄武是一种半蛇半龟的特殊动物。故选A。 54．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了蛇在中国文化中的意义变化，从古代的神话传说到后来的生肖象征，都进行了详细的介绍。因此C项适合作标题。故选C。 55．B 56．D 57．D 58．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“City bu city?”这个网络热词的来源及其含义。 55．细节理解题。根据“Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”.”可知，和朋友一起喝奶茶可以被认为是“city”的行为。故选B。 56．词句猜测题。根据“They have been sharing their traveling videos online. It helps the world know more about modern Chinese cities.”可知，外国人一直在网上分享他们的旅行视频。它帮助世界更多地了解现代中国城市，因此it指代的是外国人分享有关 “中国旅行” 的视频的行为。故选D。 57．推理判断题。根据“and ‘China Travel’ is now a big trend. By staying open and finding new ways to share China’s stories, we can surely show the world a colorful, real and lovely China.”可知，“中国行”已经成为一个大趋势，它帮助将中国文化传播到世界各地。故选D。 58．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了“City bu city?”这个网络热词的来源及其含义。故选C。 四、 (1) 59．fifth 60．stories 61．widely 62．a 63．jumped 64．remember 65．eating 66．exciting 67．that 68．hold 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了端午节的由来及传统习俗。 59．句意：它在每年的农历五月初五。根据“It is on the”和备选词汇可知，five“五”，基数词，此处表日期，应用其序数词fifth。故填fifth。 60．句意：关于这个节日的起源有很多故事。根据“There are many”和备选词汇可知，有很多故事，story“故事”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填stories。 61．句意：其中，以下关于屈原的说法是最被广泛接受的。根据“accepted”和备选词汇可知，被广泛接受，wide“宽的”，形容词，此处应用其副词widely“广泛地”，修饰动词accept。故填widely。 62．句意：屈原是一位伟大的诗人和优秀的官员。根据“ great poet”和备选词汇可知，一位伟大的诗人，此处泛指一位伟大的诗人，且great以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。 63．句意：他的国家战败后，他跳进汨罗江。根据“into Miluo River”和备选词汇可知，jump“跳”，动词。事情发生在过去，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填jumped。 64．句意：现在端午节，中国人享受一天的假期来纪念屈原。根据“Chinese people enjoy a one-day holiday”和备选词汇可知，remember“记得”，动词。人们端午节放一天假的目的是为了纪念屈原，应用不定式表目的。故填remember。 65．句意：人们有不同的活动，包括吃粽子和赛龙舟等等。根据“zongzi”和备选词汇可知，吃粽子，eat“吃”，动词。including是介词，其后应用动名词作宾语。故填eating。 66．句意：赛龙舟是这个节日中最令人兴奋的部分。根据“part of the festival.”和备选词汇可知，最令人兴奋的部分，excite“使兴奋”，动词。此处修饰龙舟赛，应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”作表语。故填exciting。 67．句意：所有的球队都努力训练，他们可以成为胜利者。本句是句式so…that…，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 68．句意：许多西方国家每年都举办龙舟赛，如瑞典、加拿大和美国。根据“every year”和备选词汇可知，举办龙舟赛，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用其原形。故填hold。 (2) 69．and 70．become 71．success 72．tickets 73．powerful 74．from 75．enemy 76．it 77．made 78．help 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》，包括其票房成绩、在中国及世界动画电影领域的地位，电影基于中国神话的剧情，以及它对传播中国文化的意义。 69．句意：它是有史以来票房最高的非英语电影，也是中国历史上观看人数最多的电影。根据“It is the highest - earning non - English movie of all time ... the most-watched movie in China’s history.”可知，此处需要一个词来连接两个并列的名词短语，and可表示并列关系，意为“和，并且”。故填and。 70．句意：它也已成为世界上票房最高的动画电影，甚至击败了好莱坞电影。根据“It has also ... the highest-earning animated movie in the world, even beating Hollywood movies.”及前文提到电影的成功表现，结合现在完成时结构“has + 过去分词”，become的过去分词是become，意为“成为”，表示它已成为世界上票房最高的动画电影，故填become。 71．句意：这部电影在农历新年假期的1月29日上映，很快就大获成功。根据“The movie was released on January 29 during the Chinese New Year holiday and quickly became a huge ... .”中“became a huge”可知，此处需要一个名词，success是名词，意为“成功”，表示电影大获成功。故填success。 72．句意：人们排队去看，在一些地方，剧院不得不增加放映场次，因为票卖得太快了。根据“People lined up to see it, and in some places, theaters had to add extra showings because ... sold out so fast.”可知，因为人们排队看电影，影院增加放映场次，所以是“票”卖得快，ticket是可数名词，此处用复数tickets。故填tickets。 73．句意：对中国来说，这是一个重要的里程碑，因为它表明中国文化正变得更有影响力，并且它可以与好莱坞电影竞争。根据“It is an important milestone for China because it shows that its culture is becoming more ... and it can compete with Hollywood movies.”中“becoming more”可知，此处需形容词，powerful意为“强大的，有影响力的”，表示中国文化正变得更具影响力。故填powerful。 74．句意：这部电影基于中国神话，讲述了一个拥有超能力的小男孩反抗命运，用他的魔法技能保护他的朋友免受邪恶侵害的故事。根据“using his magical skills to protect his friends ... evil.”可知，“protect... from...”是固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”。故填from。 75．句意：它是2019年电影的续集，当一个强大的敌人威胁到他们的世界时，哪吒和敖丙面临着新的挑战。根据“when a powerful ... threatens their world”可知，这里需要一个名词作主语，结合语境是有强大的“敌人”威胁世界，enemy符合语境。故填enemy。 76．句意：这部电影融合了动作、幽默和情感，使它成为观众喜爱的影片。根据“The movie mixes action, humor, and emotion, making ... a favorite among audiences (观众).”可知，这里指代前面的“The movie”，在句中作宾语，用it。故填it。 77．句意：许多中国人为这部电影感到骄傲，因为它完全是在国内制作的，以一种新颖、令人兴奋的方式展示了中国文化。根据“Many people in China are proud of the movie because it was ... entirely in the country”可知，这里表示电影是在国内“制作”，用被动语态，make的过去分词是made。故填made。 78．句意：这部电影可能有助于向世界各地的观众介绍中国神话。根据“The movie may ... introduce Chinese mythology to audiences around the world.”中“may”可知，后接动词原形，结合语境是电影可能“有助于”向世界观众介绍中国神话，help符合语境，表示“帮助”。故填help。 五、A. 79．The Yangko dance performed by a group of robots./A group of robots performed the Yangko dance. 80．Because the robots mixed tradition with technology so well. 81．A team of engineers and artists 82．No(, we shouldn’t). 83．Young viewers/They feel proud./Proud. B．例文 Technology Meets Tradition A group of robots performed the Yangko dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. I was so excited to watch this amazing performance. It was not only fun but also made me think about how technology can change our lives. In my opinion, this performance showed two important things. First, it proved that technology can help protect traditional culture by making it more interesting for people of all ages. Second, it made us realize that technology and art can work together to create something new and meaningful. I hope to see more performances like this. They can help us remember our traditions while they are using the power of modern technology. 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备考2025中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训 热点02 中国传统文化（话题解读+话题综合练） 话题解读 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。传统文化的主题不仅仅是语文作文的常客，也是近几年英语中考作文常见的话题。对英语而言，比较 有困难的是一些传统文化的词汇，还有作文句型的应用，以及结构的合理布局。 考查形式 （1）写作：常要求考生用英语介绍传统节日、传统技艺等，可能以“假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom对中国春节感兴趣，请你写信介绍春节”等形式命题，让考生描述节日习俗、意义等。 （2）阅读理解：选取有关中国茶文化、传统服饰文化等文章，设置理解文章细节、推理判断、归纳主旨等题目，如根据文章内容判断关于茶文化的某个说法是否正确。 （3）听力：内容可能是两人谈论端午节的来历、习俗，或介绍某一传统技艺的发展等，让学生通过听力获取关键信息答题。 话题内容 （1）传统节日：如春节象征辞旧迎新、家庭团聚，人们通过贴春联、吃团圆饭等庆祝；中秋节代表团圆，有赏月、吃月饼的习俗。 （2）传统技艺：剪纸能展现民间故事与生活场景，书法具有深厚文化底蕴与审美价值。 备考建议 （1）积累词汇句型：牢记“the Spring Festival”“paste couplets”等与传统文化相关的词汇和“Traditionally, the festival usually has something to do with...”等句型。 （2）阅读相关资料：阅读英文的中国传统文化介绍文章、书籍等，了解其英文表达方式和相关知识。 （3）练习写作：多练习传统文化相关的英语作文，请老师或同学帮忙批改，提高写作能力。 话题综合练 1、 语法选择 （1） （2025·广东肇庆·一模）Wearing traditional Chinese clothes, a young Chinese woman often plays guzheng on the streets of Paris, France. She is Peng Jingxuan. Peng 1 in 1995 and began to learn guzheng when she was seven years old. In 2018, Peng went to Paris 2 music. In the city, she saw many people do street performances, but 3 of them knew about Chinese music. 4 she decided to play guzheng on the streets. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in 5 same year. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said that they enjoyed my performance,”Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. Later, Peng posted 6 first video of playing guzheng on the streets online and it quickly went viral (走红). She was very 7 about this. Since then, Peng 8 many videos of her street performances. They have got many likes and made Peng a very popular guzheng artist. Peng hopes to bring guzheng 9 a bigger stage. “I will keep playing guzheng and I hope I can play a 10 part in bringing traditional Chinese music to the world in the future,” Peng said. 1．A．bears B．born C．was born 2．A．study B．to study C．studying 3．A．few B．little C．a few 4．A．So B．After C．Because 5．A．a B．an C．the 6．A．she B．her C．hers 7．A．excite B．excited C．excitedly 8．A．posted B．was posting C．has posted 9．A．to B．for C．with 10．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest (2) （2025·广东惠州·一模）For thousands of years, bamboo inspired artists to create works of art. In the hands of artisans (手艺人), bamboo 11 into beautiful objects. Wuyi Mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Site that is near Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces, and bamboo grows 12 there. Apart from Wuyi Mountain’s tea, the place is also known for 13 bamboo weaving (编织) tradition. Artisans can make baskets, umbrellas, 14 almost anything out of bamboo. Carrying a history of 2,000 years, bamboo weaving art was listed as a national 15 heritage in 2008. Xie Hongxing, 40, as an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo weaving art, has been weaving bamboo for 22 years. Recently, he 16 famous for a mini Tiangong space station made of bamboo. Xie surprised watchers online by 17 a knife to quickly cut bamboo into pieces of the same width. He said it took forty-six 18 to finish his mini space station. He used more than a dozen species of local bamboo to show the beauty of the space station. It took him seven hours to understand 19 to weave a small national flag of China. He hopes that more young people fall 20 love with the art and discover the beauty of traditional culture. 11．A．can make B．can be made C．could be made 12．A．heavy B．heavily C．heavier 13．A．it B．its C．it’s 14．A．and B．but C．or 15．A．culturally B．culture C．cultural 16．A．becomes B．will become C．has become 17．A．use B．using C．used 18．A．days B．days’ C．day 19．A．how B．what C．why 20．A．in B．on C．of 二、完形填空 （1） （2025·广东汕头·一模）The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚) 21 people around the world with its creative mixture of tradition and technology. The robot dance YangBOT was really cool. Directed by Zhang Yimou, it 22 traditional Chinese yangko dance with robot technology. Robots from a Chinese company danced skillfully in 23 costumes. They twirled (挥舞) handkerchiefs (手帕) and made patterns very accurately (精确地). Their moves were so 24 that it was hard to believe they were machines. These robots had danced before, but this time, they used AI to learn new 25 . The stage design (舞台设计) was amazing too. Shaped like a “ruyi”, a 26 of good luck in Chinese culture, it had a big LED cube that could move up and down. With 3D, AR, and clear pictures, it created a 27 space that changed all the time. The stage quickly became a huge ocean or an old palace. AI technology made the audience (观众) have a 28 experience too. During a song and dance performance, AI technology showed its power. It made the stage background change. Scenes of spring, winter, and autumn quickly 29 . They were so pretty that all the audience felt like they were in a fairy tale! In another show, AI changed famous Chinese buildings into traditional lanterns with different cultural designs. In a word, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala mixed tradition and modernity with 30 . And it left a deep impression on everyone. 21．A．disappointed B．surprised C．bored D．embarrassed 22．A．communicated B．compared C．mixed D．separated 23．A．spare B．bright C．harmful D．cruel 24．A．normal B．painful C．strange D．smooth 25．A．steps B．words C．songs D．rules 26．A．ceremony B．chance C．notice D．symbol 27．A．boring B．magical C．common D．usual 28．A．worse B．easier C．busier D．better 29．A．showed up B．picked up C．put up D．stood up 30．A．science B．custom C．technology D．inspiration （2） （2024·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测） When we build a new house, we often buy something beautiful to decorate (装饰) it. The painting is always the first 31 we want to buy. People from all over the world 32 like western paintings. But as a Chinese, I think Chinese paintings are the best. Chinese paintings are one of the oldest kinds of 33 in the world. Chinese artists first started painting over two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same ways today. Chinese painters often paint 34 scenes, animals or people. We can only see buildings in Chinese paintings when they 35 a small part of a natural scene. There are two kinds of 36 Chinese paintings. The first one is the gongbi style. People need a lot of time 37 this style of painting, because they paint everything in great details (细节). This style often uses a lot of colour. Long ago, most painters in China 38 the gongbi style. The second style of Chinese painting is the ink-wash painting (水墨画). Painters usually finish ink-wash paintings very quickly, and they may not always have much colour. Ink-wash paintings have fewer details, because the painter is trying to show 39 with just a few brush strokes (笔画). Most ink-wash artists do not work as painters. They paint as a hobby. 40 a good ink-wash artist can still become famous. 31．A．clothes B．vegetable C．thing D．prize 32．A．mostly B．probably C．nearly D．politely 33．A．buildings B．presents C．projects D．paintings 34．A．natural B．private C．valuable D．wild 35．A．make into B．make up C．make from D．make of 36．A．proper B．social C．traditional D．peaceful 37．A．to pass B．to send C．to perform D．to make 38．A．used B．reviewed C．burnt D．recycled 39．A．anything B．something C．somebody D．nothing 40．A．However B．And C．But D．So 三、阅读理解 A （2025·云南昭通·二模）   When you come to Guangdong, you will be amazed by its rich and colorful intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). There are 63 types of intangible cultural heritage here, such as the Three-Roost Crane Dance, Yingge Dance, and Guangdong Lion Dance. These dances are not just entertainment but also important cultural forms. They are passed down through generations, showing the wisdom and creativity of the people of Guangdong over thousands of years. The Three-Roost Crane Dance comes from Sanzao Island in Zhuhai. Dancers wear crane costumes and mimic (模仿) crane’s graceful movements, showing people’s respect for nature and wishes for good luck and peace. Yingge DanceYingge Dance, from the Chaoshan area, is full of energy. Performers dress as heroes, carry sticks or swords and dance to drumbeats. The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Jiang from execution (死刑). Today, it has become a way for working people to express joy and celebration. Guangdong Lion Dance Guangdong Lion Dance is a festive (节日的) favorite, often seen during the Lunar New Year. Two dancers control a lion costume, performing acrobatic (杂技的) moves to the sound of drums and cymbals. It is believed to bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. 41．What is the main story told by Yingge Dance? A．Liangshan heroes rescuing Song Jiang. B．The history of Chaoshan area. C．A hero saving a crane from danger. D．The celebration of Lunar New Year. 42．Which dance is often performed during the Lunar New Year? A．Three-Roost Crane Dance. B．Yingge Dance. C．Guangdong Lion Dance. D．All three dances. 43．What is the main purpose of the Guangdong Lion Dance? A．To teach acrobatic skills. B．To celebrate harvest festivals. C．To bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. D．To tell stories about ancient heroes. 44．Why has Yingge Dance become a way to express joy today? A．It uses acrobatic moves. B．It is controlled by two dancers. C．It imitates crane movements. D．It tells stories about heroes saving people. 45．What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A．To compare different dances in Guangdong. B．To introduce Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage. C．To encourage tourists to visit Guangdong. D．To explain the history of Chinese traditional festivals. B （2025年山东省东营市中考一模英语试题） Chinese fancy knots, also called Chinese knots, are very important in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. They have been further developed and improved in the Qing Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. And the pronunciation of the Chinese word “jie” is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots are used as a way to express people’s strong wishes for marvelous (非凡的) things like happiness, love and good luck. The knots are used widely in everyday life. They come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewelry (珠宝), clothes and gifts in order to draw people’s attention, while large ones are used to make a living room or study more beautiful. Whether large or small, they are named after their shapes and usages. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins and mean “good things come in pairs”. Besides, Chinese knots are famous for their bright colors. Different colors have different traditional cultural meanings. Red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow means wealth. All in all, the famous Chinese fancy knots fully show the Chinese culture. These brightly colored knots with their endless chains of knots mean that life on Earth will continue forever. 46．When did the Chinese fancy knots become popular? A．the Tang Dynasty. B．the Song Dynasty. C．the Ming Dynasty. D．the Qing Dynasty. 47．Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because of its ______. A．color and size B．shape and meaning C．usage D．symbol 48．Which of the following is TRUE about the Chinese knots? A．Small Chinese knots are used to make a living room more beautiful. B．Chinese knots are named after their shapes and colors. C．Chinese knots are famous for their shapes. D．Different colors have different traditional cultural meaning. 49．What does the writer want to express in this passage? A．He wants to teach people how to make a Chinese knot. B．He wants to ask people to buy Chinese fancy knots. C．He wants to introduce a traditional Chinese art form. D．He wants to describe the color of Chinese fancy knots. 50．What is the best title for this passage? A．Chinese Cultural Form B．Chinese Fancy Knots C．Chinese Symbol Color D．Chinese Traditional Culture C （2025·重庆九龙坡·二模）In Chinese culture, the snake is an important symbol, and its meaning has changed over time. In the old book Classic of Mountains and Seas, many gods are shown holding snakes, hanging them around their ears, or having the body of a snake as a mark of their unusual abilities. ① Han Ding, a teacher at Henan University, says that snakes are often found in holes underground where dead people are buried, so they are often believed to be connected with the dead. Some old pictures of the Shang Dynasty were discovered in Zhengzhou a few years ago. They showed a human head within the mouths of snakes. People believed that by putting a human head within the mouths of snakes, they were able to communicate with their family members who died. ② From the Shang Dynasty, people believed the universe was hierarchical (按等级划分的), with gods above in heaven (天界), humans on earth and dead people below in the underworld. ③ In the Han Dynasty, snakes often appeared in pictures of Xuanwu, a special animal that is part snake and part turtle (龟). In later dynasties, snakes appeared less often in cultural pictures but remained one of the 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac (生肖). ④ Having lived on earth for more than 100 million years, the snake has always been part of Chinese culture and life. “Long ago, snakes served as bridges between humans and gods and finally became a zodiac symbol. The cultural meanings of snakes have grown richer.” said Wang Fang, the director of Jinsha Museum in Chengdu. 51．What does the underlined word “their” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Dead people’s. B．Family members’. C．The snakes’. D．Many gods’. 52．Which place can the following sentence be put into? They thought snakes could move between these places and regarded them as a bridge between the gods, the living, and the dead. A． ① B． ② C． ③ D． ④ 53．According to Paragraph 5, which picture might be Xuanwu? A． B． C． D． 54．What’s the best title of this text? A．Meaningful Animals in Chinese Culture. B．Old Pictures of Snakes in Chinese History. C．Snake: Changes of Its Meaning in Chinese Culture. D．Snake: An Animal from Classic of Mountains and Seas. D （2025·安徽黄山·一模）“City bu city?” “So city!” The popularity of “city bu city” has risen on the Internet these days. Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. What does “city” mean? If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. “City bu city” was first used by American blogger Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. He likes recording his traveling experiences in China with short videos. After sharing a video of asking his sister “city bu city” on the Great Wall, Ashton became popular. Ashton himself says that “city” describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be something that gives you a great love for life. “City” usually means “city”, but here it means fashionable, modern, and also exciting and fun. “City bu city” has become a really popular phrase. What does the popularity of “city bu city” bring to us? Millions of foreigners like Ashton are visiting China. They have been sharing their traveling videos online. It helps the world know more about modern Chinese cities. The high-speed trains, robots that can bring takeout to people’s homes, new energy cars on the streets and even delivery drones (无人机配送) make foreign friends say “city”. All these cool, modern things change what foreigners think of China. And more importantly, the popularity of “city bu city” shows how open China is. We are trying to make it easier for foreign friends to come and go, and “China Travel” is now a big trend. By staying open and finding new ways to share China’s stories, we can surely show the world a colorful, real and lovely China. 55．Which of the following activities is considered “city” according to the text? A．Planting trees in a village. B．Drinking milk tea with friends. C．Visiting the Great Wall of China. D．Riding a bike in the countryside. 56．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The speed of new energy cars. B．The development of modern China. C．The real life in modern Chinese cities. D．The act foreigners share videos about “China Travel”. 57．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Ashton’s sister created the phrase “city bu city”. B．Foreigners are only interested in big cities in China. C．Only bloggers can share their traveling videos in China. D．“China Travel” helps spread Chinese culture to the world. 58．What is the main idea of the text? A．How Ashton became popular in China. B．China’s efforts to welcome foreign friends. C．The popularity of the phrase “city bu city”. D．Foreign friends’ opinions about modern China now. 四、选词填空 (1) （2025·湖北随州·模拟预测）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 hold   excited  eat   that   jump   remember  a  wide  five  story The Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.It is a traditional holiday with a history of more than 2000 years in China. It is on the 59 day of lunar May every year. There are many 60 about the origin (起源) of this festival. Among them, the following one about Qu Yuan is the most 61 accepted. Qu Yuan was 62 great poet and good official. He loved his country deeply. He 63 into Miluo River after his country’s being defeated. People threw a kind of food named zongzi into the river to feed the fish in order that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Now on the Dragon Boat Festival, Chinese people enjoy a one-day holiday to 64 Qu Yuan. People have different activities, including 65   zongzi and having dragon boat races and so on. The dragon boat races are the most 66 part of the festival. All the teams practice so hard 67 they can become the winners. Many western countries 68 dragon boat races every year, like Sweden, Canada and the USA．The Duanwu Festival is becoming more and more popular around the world. (2) （2025·河南平顶山·二模）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 its, enemy, make, power, become, ticket, help, and, successful, from Have you ever seen a Chinese animated movie called Ne Zha 2? It is a box office hit and breaks many records. It is the highest-earning non-English movie of all time 69 the most-watched movie in China’s history. It has also 70 the highest-earning animated movie in the world, even beating Hollywood movies. The movie was released on January 29 during the Chinese New Year holiday and quickly became a huge 71 . People lined up to see it, and in some places, theaters had to add extra showings because 72 sold out so fast. It is an important milestone for China because it shows that its culture is becoming more 73 and it can compete with Hollywood movies. The movie is based on Chinese mythology (神话) and follows a young boy with superpowers who rebels against his destiny, using his magical skills to protect his friends 74 evil. It is a sequel (续篇) to the 2019 movie and it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing as they face new challenges when a powerful 75 threatens their world. They must work together, fight monsters, and discover hidden secrets. The movie mixes action, humor, and emotion, making 76 a favorite among audiences (观众). Many people in China are proud of the movie because it was 77 entirely in the country and shows Chinese culture in a fresh, exciting way. The movie may 78 introduce Chinese mythology to audiences around the world. 五、读写综合 （2025·广东汕头·模拟预测）回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), a group of robots performed the Yangko (秧歌) dance, a traditional Chinese folk dance from northern China. The performance became the most exciting part of the show. Dressed in colorful costumes, the robots moved smoothly to cheerful music. Their arms waved softly, and their feet tapped in perfect rhythm (节奏). Bright LED lights on their bodies changed colors, creating a magical stage effect. The viewers were amazed by the performance because the robots mixed tradition with technology so well. They not only copied classical Yangko moves like “shaking shoulders”, but also added modern turns and jumps, making the dance even more energetic. Behind the fun was smart technology. The robots, created by a team of engineers and artists, moved smoothly to the traditional music with the help of AI. The robots even worked with human dancers, showing teamwork between humans and machines. This performance wasn’t just about cool tech—it carried a deeper message. As one viewer said, “Robots dancing Yangko remind us that we shouldn’t leave out our traditions when we are making progress in technology. Instead, technology can help us present cultural treasures in new ways.” Young viewers loved the show. “It makes us proud of both our culture and tech power!” they expressed their views online after watching the show. The robot Yangko dance became a hot topic, encouraging people to think about how to protect traditions while hugging the future. 79．What was the most exciting part of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? 80．Why were the viewers amazed by the performance? 81．Who created the robots that performed the Yangko dance? 82．Should we forget our traditions while improving the modern technology? 83．How do young viewers feel about our culture and tech power? B．书面表达 2025年春晚机器人秧歌舞是现代科技与传统文化的完美结合。假设你叫李明，请你以”科技与传统相遇”为主题，根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文，分享你的看法。 科技与传统相遇 你的感受 …… 表演的意义1.科技能保护传统 2.…… 你的希望 …… 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Technology Meets Tradition A group of robots performed the Yangko dance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$