七年级期中易错小题考前狂练120道（尖子生专用）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上学期重难考点突破（新教材●译林版）
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七年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
易错考点提示与策略（六大类）
一、主谓一致与be动词/实义动词辨析
【易错点1】句中有be动词（am/is/are）时，实义动词必须用-ing形式或不能同时出现。
例1：He is play football. (×) → He is playing football. (√)
例2：I am a student. (√)
【易错点2】实义动词的否定和疑问需要借助do/does。第三人称单数用does，且后面的动词还原。
例：Does he like apples? (他喜欢苹果吗？)
【策略】牢记口诀：有be不实义，实义否疑用do/does；does一出，动词还原。
二、三单变形与名词复数规则
【易错点1】一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加-s或-es。
例：He goes to school by bike. (他骑自行车上学。)
例：My sister watches TV every day. (我妹妹每天看电视。)
【易错点2】名词复数特殊变化：以s, x, sh, ch结尾加-es；辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加-es；以f/fe结尾变ves。
例：boxes, watches, babies, knives
【策略】牢记口诀：三单变形看主语，加s加es要仔细；名词复数有特例，平时积累莫忘记。
三、时间与地点介词 in/on/at
【易错点1】具体某一天（或某天的上下午）用on；月份、季节、年份用in；具体时刻用at。
例：on Sunday morning (在周日早上)
例：in October, in 2023
【易错点2】表示在某个具体地点（较小）用at；在某个范围/城市/国家（较大）用in。
例：at the school gate (在校门口)
例：in Nanjing (在南京)
【策略】牢记口诀：具体某天要用on，年月季节in来管；具体时刻at来帮，地点大小分in和at。
四、人称代词与物主代词
【易错点1】形容词性物主代词（my, your, his, her）后必须接名词；名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers）后不接名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
例：This is my book. = This book is mine. (这是我的书。)
【易错点2】动词或介词后面跟人称代词的宾格（me, you, him, her, us, them）。
例：Please help me. (请帮帮我。)
例：This is for him. (这是给他的。)
【策略】牢记口诀：形物代后加名词，名物代后不加词；动词介词跟宾格，代词用法要分清。
五、词形转换与易混词辨析
【易错点1】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词或形容词。
例：He is a good student. He studies well. (他是个好学生。他学习很好。)
【易错点2】be动词/连系动词（look, sound, feel）后接形容词作表语。
例：The music sounds beautiful. (这音乐听起来很美。)
【策略】牢记口诀：名词前用形容词，动词后跟副词；系动词后加形容，修饰关系要弄清。
六、固定句型与特殊疑问句
【易错点1】特殊疑问句的语序是：疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be动词/助动词提前）。
例：Where are you from? (你来自哪里？)
例：What does he like? (他喜欢什么？)
【易错点2】and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句表并列。
例：I like apples and bananas. (我喜欢苹果和香蕉。)
例：I don't like tea or coffee. (我不喜欢茶和咖啡。)
【策略】牢记口诀：特殊疑问词放句首，一般疑问紧跟后；肯定句用and，否疑句用or。
实 战 训 练
一、单项选择（50道）
( ) 1. —What ______ your father do? —He ______ a doctor.
A. does; is B. do; is C. does; does D. do; does
( ) 2. —______ does your sister go to school? —On foot.
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
( ) 3. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
( ) 4. We have a party ______ the evening of October 1st.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 5. I don't like playing ______ piano, but I like playing ______ basketball.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
( ) 6. Let's ______ volleyball after school.
A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays
( ) 7. Millie is good at ______ English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
( ) 8. Who is the girl ______ a red dress?
A. in B. on C. with D. of
( ) 9. —Is this your book? —Yes, it is ______.
A. my B. mine C. me D. I
( ) 10. —What's the weather like today? —It's ______.
A. sun B. suny C. sunny D. sunning
( ) 11. My mother often ______ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watchs D. watching
( ) 12. There are many ______ in the school.
A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( ) 13. —______ is your new bike? —It's black.
A. What color B. How much C. Where D. How
( ) 14. He usually goes to school ______ bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
( ) 15. I have a lot of ______ to do today.
A. homeworks B. homework C. a homework D. homeworkes
( ) 16. This is my little sister. ______ name is Amy.
A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
( ) 17. —Happy birthday to you! —______.
A. Thank you B. The same to you C. You're welcome D. Happy birthday
( ) 18. The boy is only ______. Today is his ______ birthday.
A. five; fifth B. fifth; five C. five; five D. fifth; fifth
( ) 19. Look! The children ______ in the playground.
A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played
( ) 20. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 21. —Can you ______ it in English? —Yes, I can.
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
( ) 22. —______ is your English teacher? —Mr. Green.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. How
( ) 23. The library is ______ the classroom building.
A. next B. next to C. next of D. next for
( ) 24. It's time ______ lunch.
A. for B. to C. have D. at
( ) 25. —Do you have a ruler? —Sorry, I don't have ______.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
( ) 26. She is a ______ girl. She often helps others.
A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinds
( ) 27. Don't be late ______ school again.
A. for B. to C. at D. in
( ) 28. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
( ) 29. —What are these? —______ are apples.
A. These B. Those C. They D. It
( ) 30. He has ______ egg and some bread for breakfast.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 31. Millie, ______ late for class.
A. doesn't be B. don't be C. isn't D. don't
( ) 32. —How many ______ are there in the box? —Ten.
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. a potato
( ) 33. This is ______ room. It's very clean.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily and Lucy's D. Lily's and Lucy
( ) 34. The little boy can ______ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in
( ) 35. —What's the time? —It's ______.
A. half past seven B. seven past half C. half to seven D. thirty to seven
( ) 36. She often ______ her homework in the evening.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
( ) 37. I want to buy a present ______ my mother.
A. to B. for C. of D. at
( ) 38. This pair of shoes ______ very nice.
A. look B. looks C. are D. is look
( ) 39. We have four ______ in the morning.
A. class B. classes C. a class D. some classes
( ) 40. It's very hot today. Let's go ______.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
( ) 41. —______ is the tall boy? —He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
( ) 42. The school is ______ from my home.
A. far B. away C. far away D. far away from
( ) 43. My birthday is ______ May.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 44. Don't worry. Let me help ______.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( ) 45. There is ______ water in the glass.
A. many B. few C. a few D. a little
( ) 46. Jim ______ his homework every day.
A. doesn't B. doesn't do C. don't do D. don't
( ) 47. The girl is ______ at English.
A. good B. well C. nice D. kind
( ) 48. —Whose bag is this? —It's ______.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 49. Look! The bird ______ in the tree.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang
( ) 50. He is a new student. He ______ in Class 1.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. This is (I) book.
52. Those are (they) apples.
53. The (child) are playing games.
54. She often (go) to school by bus.
55. There are two (knife) on the desk.
56. He is good at (swim).
57. Would you like (play) football with us?
58. Look! The boys (run) on the playground.
59. This is (she) pencil case.
60. It's time (have) lunch.
61. I have two (box) of apples.
62. Let's (go) shopping this afternoon.
63. My father (not watch) TV in the morning.
64. Listen! Someone (sing) in the next room.
65. The (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.
66. Can you (speak) English?
67. He wants (be) a teacher.
68. There (be) some milk in the glass.
69. This is (we) classroom.
70. The (woman) doctors are very kind.
71. It is (sun) today.
72. Tom often (do) his homework at 7:00.
73. Don't (be) late for school.
74. They are (friend) to us.
75. There are many (sheep) on the hill.
76. Look! The girl (dance) well.
77. How many (class) do you have today?
78. I want to buy two (kilo) of meat.
79. It's (I) turn to clean the blackboard.
80. She usually (have) breakfast at 7.
81. The baby has two (tooth).
82. Let's (play) games together.
83. Would you like (some) tea?
84. They (not like) playing football.
85. Listen! Who (talk) in the classroom?
86. There are some (tomato) in the basket.
87. My sister is good at (dance).
88. He (study) English every day.
89. Look! The children (fly) kites.
90. It's time for (we) to go to school.
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
Hello, everyone! My name is Millie. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much.
Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have 91. b______ at 7:00. Then I go to school by bike. We have four 92. l______ in the morning. My favourite subject is English because it is very 93. i______.
After school, I often play sports with my 94. c______. Simon is my best friend. He is tall and 95. s______. He is very good at playing basketball. We often play it 96. t______ a week, on Tuesday and Friday.
I like reading very much. On weekends, I usually stay at home and do my 97. h______. Sometimes I go to the library to 98. r______ books.
Next month, our school will have a sports meeting. I want to 99. j______ the running race. I will try my best to win. I hope we can have a 100. g______ time!
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
（每空词数不限，请根据句意和语法填写正确的词形）
101. 我每天早上七点吃早饭。
I ______ ______ at seven o'clock every morning.
102. 他通常骑自行车去上学。
He usually goes to school ______ ______.
103. 你的英语老师长什么样？
______ does your English teacher ______ ______?
104. Millie 擅长跳舞。
Millie is ______ ______ ______.
105. 书桌上有一本英语书和两支钢笔。
There ______ an English book and two pens on the desk.
106. 他经常在晚上看电视。
He often ______ ______ in the evening.
107. 这些是我的新同学。
______ ______ my new classmates.
108. 请把你的书收起来。
Please ______ ______ your books.
109. 她每天晚上做作业。
She ______ her ______ every evening.
110. 你想和我一起去游泳吗？
Would you like ______ ______ swimming with me?
111. 现在孩子们正在操场上跑步。
The children ______ ______ on the playground now.
112. 我通常花半个小时做作业。
It usually ______ me half an hour ______ ______ my homework.
113. 他喜欢踢足球，但他不喜欢打篮球。
He likes ______ football, but he ______ like playing basketball.
114. 你们学校有多少个班级？
______ ______ classes are there in your school?
115. Millie 每天早上六点半起床。
Millie ______ ______ at 6:30 every morning.
116. 这些苹果多少钱？
______ ______ are these apples?
117. 不要在教室里大声喧哗。
______ ______ in the classroom.
118. 我的生日在十月一日。
My birthday is ______ ______ 1st.
119. 他经常帮妈妈做家务。
He often ______ his mother ______ the housework.
120. 看！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。
Look! The bird is ______ ______ the tree.
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七年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
易错考点提示与策略（六大类）
一、主谓一致与be动词/实义动词辨析
【易错点1】句中有be动词（am/is/are）时，实义动词必须用-ing形式或不能同时出现。
例1：He is play football. (×) → He is playing football. (√)
例2：I am a student. (√)
【易错点2】实义动词的否定和疑问需要借助do/does。第三人称单数用does，且后面的动词还原。
例：Does he like apples? (他喜欢苹果吗？)
【策略】牢记口诀：有be不实义，实义否疑用do/does；does一出，动词还原。
二、三单变形与名词复数规则
【易错点1】一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加-s或-es。
例：He goes to school by bike. (他骑自行车上学。)
例：My sister watches TV every day. (我妹妹每天看电视。)
【易错点2】名词复数特殊变化：以s, x, sh, ch结尾加-es；辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加-es；以f/fe结尾变ves。
例：boxes, watches, babies, knives
【策略】牢记口诀：三单变形看主语，加s加es要仔细；名词复数有特例，平时积累莫忘记。
三、时间与地点介词 in/on/at
【易错点1】具体某一天（或某天的上下午）用on；月份、季节、年份用in；具体时刻用at。
例：on Sunday morning (在周日早上)
例：in October, in 2023
【易错点2】表示在某个具体地点（较小）用at；在某个范围/城市/国家（较大）用in。
例：at the school gate (在校门口)
例：in Nanjing (在南京)
【策略】牢记口诀：具体某天要用on，年月季节in来管；具体时刻at来帮，地点大小分in和at。
四、人称代词与物主代词
【易错点1】形容词性物主代词（my, your, his, her）后必须接名词；名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers）后不接名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
例：This is my book. = This book is mine. (这是我的书。)
【易错点2】动词或介词后面跟人称代词的宾格（me, you, him, her, us, them）。
例：Please help me. (请帮帮我。)
例：This is for him. (这是给他的。)
【策略】牢记口诀：形物代后加名词，名物代后不加词；动词介词跟宾格，代词用法要分清。
五、词形转换与易混词辨析
【易错点1】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词或形容词。
例：He is a good student. He studies well. (他是个好学生。他学习很好。)
【易错点2】be动词/连系动词（look, sound, feel）后接形容词作表语。
例：The music sounds beautiful. (这音乐听起来很美。)
【策略】牢记口诀：名词前用形容词，动词后跟副词；系动词后加形容，修饰关系要弄清。
六、固定句型与特殊疑问句
【易错点1】特殊疑问句的语序是：疑问词 + 一般疑问句（be动词/助动词提前）。
例：Where are you from? (你来自哪里？)
例：What does he like? (他喜欢什么？)
【易错点2】and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句表并列。
例：I like apples and bananas. (我喜欢苹果和香蕉。)
例：I don't like tea or coffee. (我不喜欢茶和咖啡。)
【策略】牢记口诀：特殊疑问词放句首，一般疑问紧跟后；肯定句用and，否疑句用or。
实 战 训 练
一、单项选择（50道）
( ) 1. —What ______ your father do? —He ______ a doctor.
A. does; is B. do; is C. does; does D. do; does
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查一般现在时与实义动词。第一空主语your father是三单，借助助动词does提问；第二空缺谓语动词，a doctor为表语，用is。故选A。
【易错提醒】 牢记口诀：does一出，动词还原；后接职业，be动词填。
( ) 2. —______ does your sister go to school? —On foot.
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。根据答语On foot（步行）可知问的是交通方式，用how。
【易错提醒】 切记口诀：问方式用how，答语方式要看清。
( ) 3. There ______ some milk and two apples on the table.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查There be句型主谓一致。There be句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是some milk（不可数名词），故用is。
【易错提醒】 牢记口诀：There be有就近，不可数名词用is。
( ) 4. We have a party ______ the evening of October 1st.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查时间介词。具体某一天（或某天的上下午）用on，the evening of October 1st是具体某天的晚上，故选B。
【易错提醒】 切记：具体某天的上下午一律用on。
( ) 5. I don't like playing ______ piano, but I like playing ______ basketball.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查冠词。西洋乐器前必须加定冠词the；球类运动前不加冠词。故选C。
【易错提醒】 牢记口诀：乐器前面加the，球类前面不添加。
( ) 6. Let's ______ volleyball after school.
A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查固定句型。Let's后接动词原形。
( ) 7. Millie is good at ______ English.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查介词后接动名词。be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
( ) 8. Who is the girl ______ a red dress?
A. in B. on C. with D. of
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查介词。表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”用介词in。
( ) 9. —Is this your book? —Yes, it is ______.
A. my B. mine C. me D. I
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查物主代词。此处作表语，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my book。
( ) 10. —What's the weather like today? —It's ______.
A. sun B. suny C. sunny D. sunning
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，sun的形容词是sunny。
( ) 11. My mother often ______ TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watchs D. watching
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。主语My mother是单数，often提示一般现在时，watch加-es。
( ) 12. There are many ______ in the school.
A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查名词复数。woman作定语修饰复数名词时，也要变复数。
【易错提醒】 牢记：男女作定语，单复要一致。
( ) 13. —______ is your new bike? —It's black.
A. What color B. How much C. Where D. How
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。根据答语It's black（黑色）可知问的是颜色。
( ) 14. He usually goes to school ______ bike.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查交通方式介词。by + 交通工具（单数，无冠词），表示“乘……”。
( ) 15. I have a lot of ______ to do today.
A. homeworks B. homework C. a homework D. homeworkes
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查不可数名词。homework是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能加a。
( ) 16. This is my little sister. ______ name is Amy.
A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查物主代词。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her。
( ) 17. —Happy birthday to you! —______.
A. Thank you B. The same to you C. You're welcome D. Happy birthday
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查交际用语。别人祝你生日快乐，应回答Thank you。
( ) 18. The boy is only ______. Today is his ______ birthday.
A. five; fifth B. fifth; five C. five; five D. fifth; fifth
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查数词。前空表示年龄用基数词five；后空表示第几个生日用序数词fifth。
【易错提醒】 牢记：年龄用基数，生日用序数。
( ) 19. Look! The children ______ in the playground.
A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look!提示动作正在进行，用be + doing。
( ) 20. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查冠词。art以元音音素开头，用an。
( ) 21. —Can you ______ it in English? —Yes, I can.
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查动词辨析。say强调说的内容，speak强调说语言，tell告诉，talk交谈。此处it指内容，用say。
【易错提醒】 牢记口诀：say内容，speak语言，tell告诉，talk交谈。
( ) 22. —______ is your English teacher? —Mr. Green.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. How
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。根据答语Mr. Green（人名）可知问的是人，用who。
( ) 23. The library is ______ the classroom building.
A. next B. next to C. next of D. next for
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查方位介词短语。next to 意为“在……旁边”。
( ) 24. It's time ______ lunch.
A. for B. to C. have D. at
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定句型。It's time for sth. / It's time to do sth.。lunch是名词，用for。
( ) 25. —Do you have a ruler? —Sorry, I don't have ______.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查代词。one指代同名异物，it指代同名同物。此处指代a ruler（同类事物），用one。
【易错提醒】 牢记：it同名同物，one同名异物。
( ) 26. She is a ______ girl. She often helps others.
A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinds
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查词性转换。修饰名词girl用形容词kind。
( ) 27. Don't be late ______ school again.
A. for B. to C. at D. in
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定搭配。be late for 迟到。
( ) 28. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查There be句型。遵循就近原则，离be最近的主语是a pen（单数），用is。
( ) 29. —What are these? —______ are apples.
A. These B. Those C. They D. It
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查代词。答语中代替these指代复数事物，用they。
( ) 30. He has ______ egg and some bread for breakfast.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查冠词。egg以元音音素开头，用an。
( ) 31. Millie, ______ late for class.
A. doesn't be B. don't be C. isn't D. don't
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查祈使句否定。祈使句否定在动词原形前加don't，be动词直接用don't be。
( ) 32. —How many ______ are there in the box? —Ten.
A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. a potato
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查名词复数。How many后接可数名词复数，potato以o结尾且有生命，加-es。
( ) 33. This is ______ room. It's very clean.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily and Lucy's D. Lily's and Lucy
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查名词所有格。表示两人共同拥有的物品，只在最后一个名词后加's。
【易错提醒】 牢记：共有在后加's，各自拥有各自加。
( ) 34. The little boy can ______ himself.
A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查动词辨析。dress oneself 意为“给自己穿衣服”。wear和put on后接衣服。
( ) 35. —What's the time? —It's ______.
A. half past seven B. seven past half C. half to seven D. thirty to seven
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查时间表达。7:30表达为half past seven。
( ) 36. She often ______ her homework in the evening.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。主语she是单数，often提示一般现在时。
( ) 37. I want to buy a present ______ my mother.
A. to B. for C. of D. at
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查介词。buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物。
( ) 38. This pair of shoes ______ very nice.
A. look B. looks C. are D. is look
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查主谓一致。主语中心词是pair（单数），谓语动词用单数。
【易错提醒】 牢记：a pair of后谓语看pair。
( ) 39. We have four ______ in the morning.
A. class B. classes C. a class D. some classes
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查名词复数。four后接复数名词。class以s结尾，加-es。
( ) 40. It's very hot today. Let's go ______.
A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查固定搭配。go swimming 去游泳。
( ) 41. —______ is the tall boy? —He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。答语是my brother（人），问人用who。
( ) 42. The school is ______ from my home.
A. far B. away C. far away D. far away from
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查方位表达。be far away from 意为“离……远”。
( ) 43. My birthday is ______ May.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查时间介词。月份前用in。
( ) 44. Don't worry. Let me help ______.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查人称代词。动词help后接宾格you。
( ) 45. There is ______ water in the glass.
A. many B. few C. a few D. a little
【答案】 D
【详解】 考查量词。water不可数，用a little修饰。
( ) 46. Jim ______ his homework every day.
A. doesn't B. doesn't do C. don't do D. don't
【答案】 B
【详解】 考查实义动词否定。主语Jim是三单，用doesn't，后接动词原形do。
( ) 47. The girl is ______ at English.
A. good B. well C. nice D. kind
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查固定搭配。be good at 擅长。
( ) 48. —Whose bag is this? —It's ______.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】 D
【详解】 考查物主代词。此处作表语，用名词性物主代词mine。
( ) 49. Look! The bird ______ in the tree.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang
【答案】 C
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look提示动作正在进行。
( ) 50. He is a new student. He ______ in Class 1.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
【答案】 A
【详解】 考查be动词。主语He是单数，用is。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. This is (I) book.
【答案】 my
【详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词book用my。
【易错提醒】 牢记：形物代后加名词。
52. Those are (they) apples.
【答案】 their
【详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词apples用their。
53. The (child) are playing games.
【答案】 children
【详解】 考查名词复数。child的复数是不规则变化children。
【易错提醒】 牢记：child的复数是children。
54. She often (go) to school by bus.
【答案】 goes
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。主语she是单数，often提示一般现在时，go加-es。
55. There are two (knife) on the desk.
【答案】 knives
【详解】 考查名词复数。knife以fe结尾，复数变ves。
56. He is good at (swim).
【答案】 swimming
【详解】 考查动名词。be good at doing sth.，swim双写m加ing。
57. Would you like (play) football with us?
【答案】 to play
【详解】 考查不定式。would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
58. Look! The boys (run) on the playground.
【答案】 are running
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look提示现在进行时，run双写n加ing。
59. This is (she) pencil case.
【答案】 her
【详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词pencil case用her。
60. It's time (have) lunch.
【答案】 to have
【详解】 考查不定式。It's time to do sth.。
61. I have two (box) of apples.
【答案】 boxes
【详解】 考查名词复数。box以x结尾，加-es。
62. Let's (go) shopping this afternoon.
【答案】 go
【详解】 考查祈使句。Let's后接动词原形。
63. My father (not watch) TV in the morning.
【答案】 doesn't watch
【详解】 考查一般现在时否定。主语My father是三单，用doesn't，后接动词原形。
64. Listen! Someone (sing) in the next room.
【答案】 is singing
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Listen提示现在进行时。
65. The (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.
【答案】 leaves
【详解】 考查名词复数。leaf以f结尾，变ves。
66. Can you (speak) English?
【答案】 speak
【详解】 考查情态动词。can后接动词原形。
67. He wants (be) a teacher.
【答案】 to be
【详解】 考查不定式。want to do sth.。
68. There (be) some milk in the glass.
【答案】 is
【详解】 考查There be句型。milk不可数，用is。
69. This is (we) classroom.
【答案】 our
【详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词classroom用our。
70. The (woman) doctors are very kind.
【答案】 women
【详解】 考查名词复数。woman修饰复数名词时变women。
71. It is (sun) today.
【答案】 sunny
【详解】 考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语。
72. Tom often (do) his homework at 7:00.
【答案】 does
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。主语Tom是三单。
73. Don't (be) late for school.
【答案】 be
【详解】 考查祈使句。Don't后接动词原形。
74. They are (friend) to us.
【答案】 friendly
【详解】 考查形容词。be friendly to sb.。
75. There are many (sheep) on the hill.
【答案】 sheep
【详解】 考查名词复数。sheep单复数同形。
【易错提醒】 牢记：sheep单复数同形。
76. Look! The girl (dance) well.
【答案】 is dancing
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look提示现在进行时。
77. How many (class) do you have today?
【答案】 classes
【详解】 考查名词复数。How many后接复数名词，class加-es。
78. I want to buy two (kilo) of meat.
【答案】 kilos
【详解】 考查名词复数。kilo以o结尾且无生命，加-s。
79. It's (I) turn to clean the blackboard.
【答案】 my
【详解】 考查物主代词。my turn 轮到我了。
80. She usually (have) breakfast at 7.
【答案】 has
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。主语she是三单，have变has。
81. The baby has two (tooth).
【答案】 teeth
【详解】 考查名词复数。tooth的复数是不规则变化teeth。
82. Let's (play) games together.
【答案】 play
【详解】 考查祈使句。Let's后接动词原形。
83. Would you like (some) tea?
【答案】 some
【详解】 考查不定代词。在表示请求或建议的疑问句中，用some而不用any。
84. They (not like) playing football.
【答案】 don't like
【详解】 考查一般现在时否定。主语They是复数，用don't。
85. Listen! Who (talk) in the classroom?
【答案】 is talking
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Listen提示现在进行时。
86. There are some (tomato) in the basket.
【答案】 tomatoes
【详解】 考查名词复数。tomato以o结尾且有生命，加-es。
87. My sister is good at (dance).
【答案】 dancing
【详解】 考查动名词。be good at doing sth.，dance去e加ing。
88. He (study) English every day.
【答案】 studies
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。study变y为i加-es。
89. Look! The children (fly) kites.
【答案】 are flying
【详解】 考查现在进行时。Look提示现在进行时。
90. It's time for (we) to go to school.
【答案】 us
【详解】 考查人称代词。介词for后接宾格us。
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
Hello, everyone! My name is Millie. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much.
Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have 91. b______ at 7:00. Then I go to school by bike. We have four 92. l______ in the morning. My favourite subject is English because it is very 93. i______.
After school, I often play sports with my 94. c______. Simon is my best friend. He is tall and 95. s______. He is very good at playing basketball. We often play it 96. t______ a week, on Tuesday and Friday.
I like reading very much. On weekends, I usually stay at home and do my 97. h______. Sometimes I go to the library to 98. r______ books.
Next month, our school will have a sports meeting. I want to 99. j______ the running race. I will try my best to win. I hope we can have a 100. g______ time!
【答案】 91. breakfast 92. lessons 93. interesting 94. classmates 95. slim 96. twice 97. homework 98. read 99. join 100. good
【导语】 综合考查七年级上册U1-U4关于校园生活、兴趣爱好和日常作息的词汇与上下文逻辑。
【详解】 91. breakfast（早餐）；92. lessons（课）；93. interesting（有趣的）；94. classmates（同学）；95. slim（苗条的）；96. twice a week（一周两次）；97. homework（作业）；98. read books（读书）；99. join（参加）；100. have a good time（玩得开心）。
【易错提醒】 注意第93空interesting的拼写；第96空twice（两次）的拼写；第97空homework不可数。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
（每空词数不限，请根据句意和语法填写正确的词形）
101. 我每天早上七点吃早饭。
I ______ ______ at seven o'clock every morning.
【答案】 have breakfast
【详解】 考查固定搭配。have breakfast 吃早饭。
【易错提醒】 牢记：三餐前不加冠词。
102. 他通常骑自行车去上学。
He usually goes to school ______ ______.
【答案】 by bike
【详解】 考查交通方式。by bike 骑自行车。
103. 你的英语老师长什么样？
______ does your English teacher ______ ______?
【答案】 What; look like
【详解】 考查特殊疑问句。What does sb. look like? 询问外貌。
104. Millie 擅长跳舞。
Millie is ______ ______ ______.
【答案】 good at dancing
【详解】 考查固定搭配。be good at doing sth.。
105. 书桌上有一本英语书和两支钢笔。
There ______ an English book and two pens on the desk.
【答案】 is
【详解】 考查There be句型。遵循就近原则，an English book是单数。
106. 他经常在晚上看电视。
He often ______ ______ in the evening.
【答案】 watches TV
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。watch加-es。
107. 这些是我的新同学。
______ ______ my new classmates.
【答案】 These are
【详解】 考查指示代词与be动词。复数用These are。
108. 请把你的书收起来。
Please ______ ______ your books.
【答案】 put away
【详解】 考查动词短语。put away 收起来。
109. 她每天晚上做作业。
She ______ her ______ every evening.
【答案】 does; homework
【详解】 考查一般现在时与不可数名词。homework不可数。
110. 你想和我一起去游泳吗？
Would you like ______ ______ swimming with me?
【答案】 to go
【详解】 考查固定搭配。would like to do sth.。
111. 现在孩子们正在操场上跑步。
The children ______ ______ on the playground now.
【答案】 are running
【详解】 考查现在进行时。run双写n加ing。
112. 我通常花半个小时做作业。
It usually ______ me half an hour ______ ______ my homework.
【答案】 takes; to do
【详解】 考查固定句型。It takes sb. some time to do sth.。
113. 他喜欢踢足球，但他不喜欢打篮球。
He likes ______ football, but he ______ like playing basketball.
【答案】 playing; doesn't
【详解】 考查动名词与一般现在时否定。like doing sth.；三单否定用doesn't。
114. 你们学校有多少个班级？
______ ______ classes are there in your school?
【答案】 How many
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。How many 询问可数名词数量。
115. Millie 每天早上六点半起床。
Millie ______ ______ at 6:30 every morning.
【答案】 gets up
【详解】 考查一般现在时三单。get加-s。
116. 这些苹果多少钱？
______ ______ are these apples?
【答案】 How much
【详解】 考查特殊疑问词。How much 询问价格或不可数名词数量。
117. 不要在教室里大声喧哗。
______ ______ in the classroom.
【答案】 Don't shout
【详解】 考查祈使句否定。Don't后接动词原形。
118. 我的生日在十月一日。
My birthday is ______ ______ 1st.
【答案】 on October
【详解】 考查时间介词。具体某一天用on。
119. 他经常帮妈妈做家务。
He often ______ his mother ______ the housework.
【答案】 helps; with
【详解】 考查固定搭配。help sb. with sth.。
120. 看！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。
Look! The bird is ______ ______ the tree.
【答案】 singing in
【详解】 考查现在进行时与介词。鸟在树上用in。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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七年级期中考前易错小题狂练120道
（译林版 U1-U4 · 尖子生专用）
参考答案
一、单项选择（50道）
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. B
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（40道）
51. my 52. their 53. children 54. goes 55. knives
56. swimming 57. to play 58. are running 59. her 60. to have
61. boxes 62. go 63. doesn't watch 64. is singing 65. leaves
66. speak 67. to be 68. is 69. our 70. women
71. sunny 72. does 73. be 74. friendly 75. sheep
76. is dancing 77. classes 78. kilos 79. my 80. has
81. teeth 82. play 83. some 84. don't like 85. is talking
86. tomatoes 87. dancing 88. studies 89. are flying 90. us
三、根据首字母提示完成短文（10空）
91. breakfast 92. lessons 93. interesting 94. classmates 95. slim
96. twice 97. homework 98. read 99. join 100. good
四、根据汉语提示完成句子（20道）
101. have breakfast
102. by bike
103. What; look like
104. good at dancing
105. is
106. watches TV
107. These are
108. put away
109. does; homework
110. to go
111. are running
112. takes; to do
113. playing; doesn't
114. How many
115. gets up
116. How much
117. Don't shout
118. on October
119. helps; with
120. singing in
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