热点04 科学技术成果(话题解读+话题综合练)-备考2025年中考英语:三轮冲刺重难点突破特训
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备考2025中考英语:三轮冲刺重难点突破特训
热点04科学技术成果(话题解读+话题综合练)
话题解读
在当下科技浪潮中,中国的科技产品亮点纷呈。
大数据运用已深度嵌入生活各领域,以 2024 中国国际大数据产业博览会为契机,其成果加速落地。
在如今的大型活动、庆典现场,无人机灯光秀正成为吸睛焦点,其中无人机发挥着至关重要的作用。无人机凭借灵活的操控性能,可在夜空中迅速排列组合成各种复杂图案与文字。每架无人机都能严格按照预设轨迹飞行,即使是在大规模集群飞行表演中,也能确保图案的稳定和连贯。
中国已成为全球最大的机器人市场和生产国。多元信息融合感知、人机自然交豆等前沿技术不断取得突破,减速器、控制器、伺服系统等关键部件日益完善,焊接、喷涂等工业机器人,手术、物流等服务机器人的整机性能和安全水平持续提升。
考查形式
(1)阅读理解:文章通常介绍各类科技成果、发展趋势或应用等,题目考查学生对文章细节的理解、主旨大意的把握、根据上下文推断词义或句义,以及对科技发展影响的理解等能力。
(2)完形填空:通过讲述与科技相关的故事或介绍某种科技现象,在文中设置空格,考查学生对词汇、语法、固定搭配的运用以及对上下文逻辑关系的理解。
(3)写作:要求学生用英语描述科技现象、分析其影响以及表达个人观点。例如,谈谈对线上学习、社交媒体等科技应用的看法;探讨科技发展对社会和人类生活的影响;如何应对科技带来的挑战等。
话题内容
涵盖能源与环保、北斗卫星导航系统、5G技术、无人机、机器人、远程教育、大数据、人工智能、太空探索等领域。例如,中国的科技成果亮点纷呈,大数据运用深度嵌入生活各领域,无人机灯光秀成为大型活动亮点,中国成为全球最大的机器人市场和生产国,多元信息融合感知、人机自然交互等前沿技术不断突破。
备考建议
(1)积累科技词汇:熟悉常见的科技英语词汇和短语,如“satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统)”“unmanned aerial vehicle(无人机)”“digital currency(数字货币)”等。
(2) 阅读科技文章:阅读科普类文章、科技新闻报道等,提高阅读理解能力,学习用英语准确描述科技现象和阐述科技原理。
(3) 关注科技热点:关注当下科技领域的热点话题、事件和发展动态,了解其背景、发展情况以及对社会和生活的影响,注重培养跨学科思维能力。
话题综合练
一、语法选择
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)In today’s world, where technology 1 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 2 many great things that the whole world can see.
The HarmonyOS 3 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 4 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices.
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 5 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 6 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks.
The hypersonic vehicle, 7 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology.
The CR450 high-speed train 8 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 9 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together.
10 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all.
1.A.advance B.advances C.advanced D.is advancing
2.A.achieved B.had achieved C.has achieved D.achieves
3.A.was developed B.were developed C.developed D.developing
4.A.create B.creates C.created D.will create
5.A.success B.succeed C.successfully D.successful
6.A.in B.into C.with D.of
7.A.which B.that C.what D.where
8.A.was B.is C.are D.were
9.A.city B.citizens C.cities D.cities’
10.A.This B.That C.Those D.These
2、 完形填空
(1)
(2025·四川达州·二模)The Spring Festival Gala, one of the most popular TV shows in China, always brings surprises to audiences. In the 2025 show, a group of 11 robots amazed everyone with their perfect dance moves.
These robots, developed by a Chinese tech company, were designed to 12 like human dancers. With advanced AI technology, they could move rhythmically (有节奏地) to the music and even perform complicated formations.
The dance combined (结合) a mix of 13 Chinese culture and modern technology, as the robots 14 red costumes and danced to a 15 of folk music and electronic beats.
Before the performance, the engineers 16 for months to program every step. “The biggest challenge was to make the robots 17 in perfect sync (同步),” said one programmer. “A delay of just 0.1 second could ruin (破坏) the whole show.”
The performance was a huge 18 . Many viewers said it was the most unforgettable moment of the gala. Some even joked that the robots danced 19 than humans! This event not only showed China’s progress in robotics but also 20 how technology can make traditional festivals more exciting.
11.A.tiny B.giant C.dancing D.broken
12.A.sing B.cook C.perform D.fly
13.A.national B.international C.personal D.traditional
14.A.wear B.wore C.worn D.wearing
15.A.battle B.mixture C.memory D.problem
16.A.rested B.traveled C.worked D.played
17.A.look B.move C.speak D.sleep
18.A.failure B.mystery C.accident D.success
19.A.worse B.slower C.better D.quieter
20.A.doubted B.proved C.refused D.feared
(2)
(2025·辽宁葫芦岛·一模)In recent years, human-like robots have become popular. They are so 21 that nothing is hard for them. These robots are called humanoid robots (人形机器人)。
Robot Era, a company in Beijing, has 22 a humanoid robot called XBot-L. It stands 1.65 meters tall, which is about as tall as a grown-up woman.
To show XBot-L’s 23 , its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall. It’s a famous place of interest in China, with old, roughv (高低不平的) ground. It’s a 24 for robots to walk on the Great Wall, but XBot-L did it! In a video, XBot-L moves, dances and 25 itself well, even on the rough Great Wall.
Unlike most robots that will 26 on rough ground, XBot-L has special “smart” programs. They can help 27 whether there is something around. Then XBot-L makes decisions about its walking speed and 28 . Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language, so people can communicate with them 29 .
Even though XBot-L only went a short distance on the Great Wall, it’s still a great 30 . It shows the power of science and technology.
21.A.young B.smart C.rich D.polite
22.A.borrowed B.printed C.developed D.protected
23.A.rules B.abilities C.secrets D.answers
24.A.fashion B.choice C.duty D.challenge
25.A.balances B.beats C.hides D.builds
26.A.fall over B.look down C.fall asleep D.point out
27.A.cancel B.drop C.sense D.forget
28.A.address B.height C.hobby D.direction
29.A.strictly B.safely C.easily D.politely
30.A.task B.dream C.prize D.success
三、阅读理解
A
(2025·四川成都·二模)
A 12-year-old student in a small village school used an AI translation tool to read papers from Nature magazine. In the past, reading such difficult papers was impossible for middle school students. Now, with AI tools, you can understand complex English articles easily. The AI helper explains difficult words and gives you simple translations.
Li Ming, a high school student in Henan, used an AI learning platform to improve his physics. The AI system looked at his wrong answers and made special 15-minute lessons just for him every day. This helped him learn three times faster than in regular classes. The AI teacher knew exactly what he needed to learn and how to teach him.
A food seller at a night market in Guangzhou uses AI headphones to talk with foreign tourists. The AI not only translates words but also helps with cultural differences. When she says “亏本卖了”, the AI changes it to “special offer” so foreign customers can understand better.
A retired teacher in Xi’an uses AI art tools to work with old family photos. She can fix broken photos and turn them into different art styles, like Chinese ink paintings or oil paintings. She can also make her photos look like they were drawn by famous artists. It’s like having a personal art studio on her phone!
31.How did AI help the village student with reading?
A.It taught science experiments patiently.
B.It helped write difficult scientific papers.
C.It turned complex papers into simple language.
32.What made Li Ming’s AI learning special?
A.It took the place of his regular classes.
B.It created daily lessons based on his mistakes.
C.It taught some of his school subjects in fun way.
33.What can the AI headphones do for the food seller?
A.They teach basic conversation skills.
B.They translate English to Chinese quickly.
C.They bridge both language and cultural gaps.
34.What can the retired teacher do with AI art tools?
A.Transform old photos into artistic styles.
B.Take high-quality professional photographs.
C.Create beautiful photo albums in her phone.
35.What is the main benefit of AI shown in these examples?
A.Saving time on everyday tasks.
B.Making hard tasks easier for people.
C.Improving professional work skills a lot.
B
(2025·云南曲靖·二模)Artificial intelligence (AI) is making its way into many primary and secondary school classrooms, being used in lesson planning and classroom teaching. In February 2025, the Ministry of Education announced a list of 184 primary and secondary schools chosen as AI education bases to develop AI education. Understanding the latest technology has become a necessary part of the country’s education system.
Fifth-grade students at a primary school in Shapingba district in Chongqing have designed (设计) their own smart creations such as voice-controlled lamps, humidifiers and smart fans. An AI class at Changchun Experimental School in Jilin province includes robotics, drone operation and 3D printing. An Al club is also open for students interested in the technology.
Jia Kaichao, the secretary of the school’s Communist Youth League, said the club makes students realize their ideas easily.
Students at the school often use photo translation apps or voice dictionary pens in their English classes.
“These tools provide quick and convenient answers. For example, when facing difficult homework questions, we can just take a picture and get the answer quickly. If we try hard to have ideas for writing essays, these AI tools can help produce some creative thoughts, "said Luo Jing, a student at the school.
The AI era (时代) calls for teachers to rethink the purpose and direction of education. According to Keric Lee, the vice-principal of a primary school in Hong Kong, teachers are no longer knowledge transmitters but rather knowledge sharers and guides, learning and thinking with their students.
36.What can we know about AI education in China?
A.It is only used in colleges and universities.
B.It is really popular with people in all ages.
C.Teachers don’t use it to help with lesson planning.
D.It has become a necessary part of the education system.
37.What do the students use AI technology to do according to the text?
①To design smart creations. ②To have AI classes.
③To develop good habits. ④To use AI tools in English classes.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
38.What does the underlined word “transmitters” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Communicators. B.Inventors. C.Waiters. D.Directors.
39.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show how fast AI technology is developing.
B.To advertise specific AI products for students.
C.To describe the use of AI education in schools.
D.To explain how AI tools take the place of teachers.
40.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.AI Education in Chinese Schools B.Homework Becomes Easier with AI
C.AI Tools Replace Teachers in Classrooms D.The Development of AI Technology
C
(2025·天津红桥·二模)Technology is the first power!
It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China’s high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.
It is widely known that China has well-developed high-speed railway network (铁路网) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometres an hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking (刹车) quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages, the CR450 shows China’s leading role and great power to the world.
The AG60E is China’s self-developed lightweight two-seat electric plane. It is 6.9 metres long, 2.6 metres high and 8.6 metres wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training, flight experience, and private travel. It uses an electric power system. Compared with the traditional plane, it doesn’t send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world’s attention, for it is a practice of China’s aviation industry (航空工业) towards air pollution. The AG60E is only a starting point. It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low-carbon development in the field of aviation.
41.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450?
A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours. D.6.9 hours.
42.What is the advantage of CR450?
A.High and beautiful. B.Fast and safe. C.Light and small. D.Warm and bright.
43.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E?
A.It is self-developed by China. B.It can be used in many fields.
C.It’s environmentally friendly. D.It is brightly shining in the sky.
44.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common?
A.Their noise level is low. B.They have been widely used.
C.They can hold many passengers. D.They can start braking quickly.
45.What does the poster want to show us?
A.Chinese people’s wish for green travel. B.Chinese people’s wish for training.
C.Great achievements of China’s technology. D.The ways to cut down pollution in China.
D
(2025·吉林长春·二模)①The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, we can see clearly that AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
②In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital did something important. They brought in the country’s first Al pediatrician (儿科医生). There was a difficult case. An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor quickly looked at the boy’s medical history. In just a few minutes, it came up with a treatment plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought.
③In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They didn’t know how to deal with it. So they decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital: After putting in the description of the illness, the Al said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave the exactly same medicine.
④Even in some villages of Jiangsu, there are Al doctors that help patients tell about their illnesses an even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
⑤All these examples show us two important things Al doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, there are still some improvements that AI doctors need to make. As one doctor said, “Al doctors can give us ideas, but the care that humans give is something we still need.”
46.How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing many numbers. B.By telling a case.
C.By asking some questions. D.By teaching a lesson.
47.What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Disappointed. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Worried.
48.What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage?
A.AI doctors cannot offer help in the villages.
B.AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C.AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients.
D.AI doctors don’t need improvements any more.
49.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
50.What is the passage mainly about?
A.AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field.
B.AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field.
C.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors.
D.AI doctors are helping sick children in villages.
四、选词填空
(1)
(2025·广东汕尾·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be on and but how what they much easy good learn friend
Technology can be a great way to learn. Apps, games, and websites make 51 fun. But it’s easy to spend too 52 time looking at screens. So, it’s important for students of all ages to know 53 to use technology in the right way.
Our brain works differently when we read 54 a screen compared to reading a book. Screens have things that can take our attention away. Reading a book helps us understand better and remember things more 55 . Writing by hand 56 also better for our brain than typing (打字). When we write, we think more about what we’re writing, which is harder than just typing.
Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids. It can make it harder to focus (集中), do 57 in school, sleep, and exercise. Too much time with technology can also make it harder for kids to make 58 in real life, which can make them feel lonely.
It’s not always clear if technology helps us learn better. Technology can be great for learning, 59 it can also be dangerous. Parents and teachers can’t stop kids from using technology, but they can help 60 know when and how to use it in the right way.
(2)
(2025·陕西西安·模拟预测)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词仅限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
use become quick excite break help good know be make
AI is bringing big changes to education. It helps both teachers and students in many ways. Learning will become easier if everyone 61 good use of it.
In classrooms, smart boards have 62 more common. Teachers can use them to show colorful pictures and 63 videos. This makes lessons more interesting than before. For example, in a history class, an AI-based system can show how ancient people lived, which is much 64 than just reading from textbooks.
AI also plays a role in personalized learning. There are apps that 65 about your advantages and disadvantages. If you 66 weak in English grammar, the app can give you special exercises. It’s like having a private teacher just for you.
Moreover, AI makes studying efficient (高效的). It can 67 find the information you need. Instead of spending hours in the library, you can get what you want online in minutes with the help of AI. Some AI-powered tools are 68 to organize your study time as well. They can make a 69 study plan for you, telling you when to do homework and when to take 70 .
However, we should remember that AI is just a tool. We still need teachers and our own efforts. In the future, AI will continue to change education and let’s expect more surprises.
五、读写综合
(2025·广东梅州·一模)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Learning Through Robot Programming
In recent years, programming robots has been a popular way to help students develop problem-solving skills. At Bright Future Middle School, students work in pairs as “coding buddies”(编码伙伴) to design and control robots. This method makes learning fun and teaches teamwork. The school started a coding buddy program in September 2024. Over 18 months, younger students learned basic coding logic with the help of older students, while older students improved their leadership skills.
One success story is Tom, a ninth grader. He said, “Teaching my buddy to fix a robot’s movement error helped me see coding in a new way.” Teachers noticed students became more patient and creative. Class discussions increased by 40%, and the school won a national robot contest in 2025.
The program also made the school community stronger. Buddies often met after class to practice, and some even made mini-robots for school events. “Seeing their robots light up the stage was magical,” said a teacher. Next year, the school plans to invite experts to give workshops and let all grades join the program.
71.When did the coding buddy program start at Bright Future Middle School?
72.How long did the coding buddy program at Bright Future Middle School last?
73.Why did Tom think the program was helpful to him?
74.How did the program affect class discussions?
75.What does the school plan to do next year?
B.书面表达
假设你是李华,你校英语网站正在征集以“AI and My School Life”为主题的短文。请根据以下思维导图,结合自身经历或想象,写一篇80词左右的文章。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
AI and My School Life
AI is changing our school life in many ways.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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备考2025中考英语:三轮冲刺重难点突破特训
热点04科学技术成果(话题解读+话题综合练)
话题解读
在当下科技浪潮中,中国的科技产品亮点纷呈。
大数据运用已深度嵌入生活各领域,以 2024 中国国际大数据产业博览会为契机,其成果加速落地。
在如今的大型活动、庆典现场,无人机灯光秀正成为吸睛焦点,其中无人机发挥着至关重要的作用。无人机凭借灵活的操控性能,可在夜空中迅速排列组合成各种复杂图案与文字。每架无人机都能严格按照预设轨迹飞行,即使是在大规模集群飞行表演中,也能确保图案的稳定和连贯。
中国已成为全球最大的机器人市场和生产国。多元信息融合感知、人机自然交豆等前沿技术不断取得突破,减速器、控制器、伺服系统等关键部件日益完善,焊接、喷涂等工业机器人,手术、物流等服务机器人的整机性能和安全水平持续提升。
考查形式
(1)阅读理解:文章通常介绍各类科技成果、发展趋势或应用等,题目考查学生对文章细节的理解、主旨大意的把握、根据上下文推断词义或句义,以及对科技发展影响的理解等能力。
(2)完形填空:通过讲述与科技相关的故事或介绍某种科技现象,在文中设置空格,考查学生对词汇、语法、固定搭配的运用以及对上下文逻辑关系的理解。
(3)写作:要求学生用英语描述科技现象、分析其影响以及表达个人观点。例如,谈谈对线上学习、社交媒体等科技应用的看法;探讨科技发展对社会和人类生活的影响;如何应对科技带来的挑战等。
话题内容
涵盖能源与环保、北斗卫星导航系统、5G技术、无人机、机器人、远程教育、大数据、人工智能、太空探索等领域。例如,中国的科技成果亮点纷呈,大数据运用深度嵌入生活各领域,无人机灯光秀成为大型活动亮点,中国成为全球最大的机器人市场和生产国,多元信息融合感知、人机自然交互等前沿技术不断突破。
备考建议
(1)积累科技词汇:熟悉常见的科技英语词汇和短语,如“satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统)”“unmanned aerial vehicle(无人机)”“digital currency(数字货币)”等。
(2) 阅读科技文章:阅读科普类文章、科技新闻报道等,提高阅读理解能力,学习用英语准确描述科技现象和阐述科技原理。
(3) 关注科技热点:关注当下科技领域的热点话题、事件和发展动态,了解其背景、发展情况以及对社会和生活的影响,注重培养跨学科思维能力。
话题综合练
一、语法选择
(2025·广东东莞·模拟预测)In today’s world, where technology 1 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 2 many great things that the whole world can see.
The HarmonyOS 3 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 4 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices.
The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 5 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 6 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks.
The hypersonic vehicle, 7 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology.
The CR450 high-speed train 8 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 9 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together.
10 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all.
1.A.advance B.advances C.advanced D.is advancing
2.A.achieved B.had achieved C.has achieved D.achieves
3.A.was developed B.were developed C.developed D.developing
4.A.create B.creates C.created D.will create
5.A.success B.succeed C.successfully D.successful
6.A.in B.into C.with D.of
7.A.which B.that C.what D.where
8.A.was B.is C.are D.were
9.A.city B.citizens C.cities D.cities’
10.A.This B.That C.Those D.These
2、 完形填空
(1)
(2025·四川达州·二模)The Spring Festival Gala, one of the most popular TV shows in China, always brings surprises to audiences. In the 2025 show, a group of 11 robots amazed everyone with their perfect dance moves.
These robots, developed by a Chinese tech company, were designed to 12 like human dancers. With advanced AI technology, they could move rhythmically (有节奏地) to the music and even perform complicated formations.
The dance combined (结合) a mix of 13 Chinese culture and modern technology, as the robots 14 red costumes and danced to a 15 of folk music and electronic beats.
Before the performance, the engineers 16 for months to program every step. “The biggest challenge was to make the robots 17 in perfect sync (同步),” said one programmer. “A delay of just 0.1 second could ruin (破坏) the whole show.”
The performance was a huge 18 . Many viewers said it was the most unforgettable moment of the gala. Some even joked that the robots danced 19 than humans! This event not only showed China’s progress in robotics but also 20 how technology can make traditional festivals more exciting.
11.A.tiny B.giant C.dancing D.broken
12.A.sing B.cook C.perform D.fly
13.A.national B.international C.personal D.traditional
14.A.wear B.wore C.worn D.wearing
15.A.battle B.mixture C.memory D.problem
16.A.rested B.traveled C.worked D.played
17.A.look B.move C.speak D.sleep
18.A.failure B.mystery C.accident D.success
19.A.worse B.slower C.better D.quieter
20.A.doubted B.proved C.refused D.feared
(2)
(2025·辽宁葫芦岛·一模)In recent years, human-like robots have become popular. They are so 21 that nothing is hard for them. These robots are called humanoid robots (人形机器人)。
Robot Era, a company in Beijing, has 22 a humanoid robot called XBot-L. It stands 1.65 meters tall, which is about as tall as a grown-up woman.
To show XBot-L’s 23 , its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall. It’s a famous place of interest in China, with old, roughv (高低不平的) ground. It’s a 24 for robots to walk on the Great Wall, but XBot-L did it! In a video, XBot-L moves, dances and 25 itself well, even on the rough Great Wall.
Unlike most robots that will 26 on rough ground, XBot-L has special “smart” programs. They can help 27 whether there is something around. Then XBot-L makes decisions about its walking speed and 28 . Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language, so people can communicate with them 29 .
Even though XBot-L only went a short distance on the Great Wall, it’s still a great 30 . It shows the power of science and technology.
21.A.young B.smart C.rich D.polite
22.A.borrowed B.printed C.developed D.protected
23.A.rules B.abilities C.secrets D.answers
24.A.fashion B.choice C.duty D.challenge
25.A.balances B.beats C.hides D.builds
26.A.fall over B.look down C.fall asleep D.point out
27.A.cancel B.drop C.sense D.forget
28.A.address B.height C.hobby D.direction
29.A.strictly B.safely C.easily D.politely
30.A.task B.dream C.prize D.success
三、阅读理解
A
(2025·四川成都·二模)
A 12-year-old student in a small village school used an AI translation tool to read papers from Nature magazine. In the past, reading such difficult papers was impossible for middle school students. Now, with AI tools, you can understand complex English articles easily. The AI helper explains difficult words and gives you simple translations.
Li Ming, a high school student in Henan, used an AI learning platform to improve his physics. The AI system looked at his wrong answers and made special 15-minute lessons just for him every day. This helped him learn three times faster than in regular classes. The AI teacher knew exactly what he needed to learn and how to teach him.
A food seller at a night market in Guangzhou uses AI headphones to talk with foreign tourists. The AI not only translates words but also helps with cultural differences. When she says “亏本卖了”, the AI changes it to “special offer” so foreign customers can understand better.
A retired teacher in Xi’an uses AI art tools to work with old family photos. She can fix broken photos and turn them into different art styles, like Chinese ink paintings or oil paintings. She can also make her photos look like they were drawn by famous artists. It’s like having a personal art studio on her phone!
31.How did AI help the village student with reading?
A.It taught science experiments patiently.
B.It helped write difficult scientific papers.
C.It turned complex papers into simple language.
32.What made Li Ming’s AI learning special?
A.It took the place of his regular classes.
B.It created daily lessons based on his mistakes.
C.It taught some of his school subjects in fun way.
33.What can the AI headphones do for the food seller?
A.They teach basic conversation skills.
B.They translate English to Chinese quickly.
C.They bridge both language and cultural gaps.
34.What can the retired teacher do with AI art tools?
A.Transform old photos into artistic styles.
B.Take high-quality professional photographs.
C.Create beautiful photo albums in her phone.
35.What is the main benefit of AI shown in these examples?
A.Saving time on everyday tasks.
B.Making hard tasks easier for people.
C.Improving professional work skills a lot.
B
(2025·云南曲靖·二模)Artificial intelligence (AI) is making its way into many primary and secondary school classrooms, being used in lesson planning and classroom teaching. In February 2025, the Ministry of Education announced a list of 184 primary and secondary schools chosen as AI education bases to develop AI education. Understanding the latest technology has become a necessary part of the country’s education system.
Fifth-grade students at a primary school in Shapingba district in Chongqing have designed (设计) their own smart creations such as voice-controlled lamps, humidifiers and smart fans. An AI class at Changchun Experimental School in Jilin province includes robotics, drone operation and 3D printing. An Al club is also open for students interested in the technology.
Jia Kaichao, the secretary of the school’s Communist Youth League, said the club makes students realize their ideas easily.
Students at the school often use photo translation apps or voice dictionary pens in their English classes.
“These tools provide quick and convenient answers. For example, when facing difficult homework questions, we can just take a picture and get the answer quickly. If we try hard to have ideas for writing essays, these AI tools can help produce some creative thoughts, "said Luo Jing, a student at the school.
The AI era (时代) calls for teachers to rethink the purpose and direction of education. According to Keric Lee, the vice-principal of a primary school in Hong Kong, teachers are no longer knowledge transmitters but rather knowledge sharers and guides, learning and thinking with their students.
36.What can we know about AI education in China?
A.It is only used in colleges and universities.
B.It is really popular with people in all ages.
C.Teachers don’t use it to help with lesson planning.
D.It has become a necessary part of the education system.
37.What do the students use AI technology to do according to the text?
①To design smart creations. ②To have AI classes.
③To develop good habits. ④To use AI tools in English classes.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
38.What does the underlined word “transmitters” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Communicators. B.Inventors. C.Waiters. D.Directors.
39.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To show how fast AI technology is developing.
B.To advertise specific AI products for students.
C.To describe the use of AI education in schools.
D.To explain how AI tools take the place of teachers.
40.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.AI Education in Chinese Schools B.Homework Becomes Easier with AI
C.AI Tools Replace Teachers in Classrooms D.The Development of AI Technology
C
(2025·天津红桥·二模)Technology is the first power!
It is a great joy and a matter of pride to see China’s high technology is brightly shining from the sky to the ground.
It is widely known that China has well-developed high-speed railway network (铁路网) in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450. The CR450 can travel at a top speed of 453 kilometres an hour. Once put into use, it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes at least 4.5 hours at the moment. Even though it can travel so fast, it can also start braking (刹车) quickly, taking just 1.7 seconds, and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers. With the advantages, the CR450 shows China’s leading role and great power to the world.
The AG60E is China’s self-developed lightweight two-seat electric plane. It is 6.9 metres long, 2.6 metres high and 8.6 metres wide. It is mainly designed for pilot training, flight experience, and private travel. It uses an electric power system. Compared with the traditional plane, it doesn’t send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower. The AG60E electric plane draws the world’s attention, for it is a practice of China’s aviation industry (航空工业) towards air pollution. The AG60E is only a starting point. It is expected to become an important force to achieve green and low-carbon development in the field of aviation.
41.How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by CR450?
A.1.7 hours. B.About 2.5 hours. C.At least 4.5 hours. D.6.9 hours.
42.What is the advantage of CR450?
A.High and beautiful. B.Fast and safe. C.Light and small. D.Warm and bright.
43.Why does the world pay attention to the AG60E?
A.It is self-developed by China. B.It can be used in many fields.
C.It’s environmentally friendly. D.It is brightly shining in the sky.
44.What do the CR450 and the AG60E have in common?
A.Their noise level is low. B.They have been widely used.
C.They can hold many passengers. D.They can start braking quickly.
45.What does the poster want to show us?
A.Chinese people’s wish for green travel. B.Chinese people’s wish for training.
C.Great achievements of China’s technology. D.The ways to cut down pollution in China.
D
(2025·吉林长春·二模)①The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore. It’s really happening now. In different parts of China, we can see clearly that AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
②In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital did something important. They brought in the country’s first Al pediatrician (儿科医生). There was a difficult case. An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment. At the same time, the AI doctor quickly looked at the boy’s medical history. In just a few minutes, it came up with a treatment plan that was very much like what the human doctors thought.
③In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They didn’t know how to deal with it. So they decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital: After putting in the description of the illness, the Al said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave the exactly same medicine.
④Even in some villages of Jiangsu, there are Al doctors that help patients tell about their illnesses an even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
⑤All these examples show us two important things Al doctors can do. They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, there are still some improvements that AI doctors need to make. As one doctor said, “Al doctors can give us ideas, but the care that humans give is something we still need.”
46.How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing many numbers. B.By telling a case.
C.By asking some questions. D.By teaching a lesson.
47.What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Disappointed. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Worried.
48.What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage?
A.AI doctors cannot offer help in the villages.
B.AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C.AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients.
D.AI doctors don’t need improvements any more.
49.Which is the right structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
50.What is the passage mainly about?
A.AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field.
B.AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field.
C.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors.
D.AI doctors are helping sick children in villages.
四、选词填空
(1)
(2025·广东汕尾·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
be on and but how what they much easy good learn friend
Technology can be a great way to learn. Apps, games, and websites make 51 fun. But it’s easy to spend too 52 time looking at screens. So, it’s important for students of all ages to know 53 to use technology in the right way.
Our brain works differently when we read 54 a screen compared to reading a book. Screens have things that can take our attention away. Reading a book helps us understand better and remember things more 55 . Writing by hand 56 also better for our brain than typing (打字). When we write, we think more about what we’re writing, which is harder than just typing.
Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids. It can make it harder to focus (集中), do 57 in school, sleep, and exercise. Too much time with technology can also make it harder for kids to make 58 in real life, which can make them feel lonely.
It’s not always clear if technology helps us learn better. Technology can be great for learning, 59 it can also be dangerous. Parents and teachers can’t stop kids from using technology, but they can help 60 know when and how to use it in the right way.
(2)
(2025·陕西西安·模拟预测)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词仅限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
use become quick excite break help good know be make
AI is bringing big changes to education. It helps both teachers and students in many ways. Learning will become easier if everyone 61 good use of it.
In classrooms, smart boards have 62 more common. Teachers can use them to show colorful pictures and 63 videos. This makes lessons more interesting than before. For example, in a history class, an AI-based system can show how ancient people lived, which is much 64 than just reading from textbooks.
AI also plays a role in personalized learning. There are apps that 65 about your advantages and disadvantages. If you 66 weak in English grammar, the app can give you special exercises. It’s like having a private teacher just for you.
Moreover, AI makes studying efficient (高效的). It can 67 find the information you need. Instead of spending hours in the library, you can get what you want online in minutes with the help of AI. Some AI-powered tools are 68 to organize your study time as well. They can make a 69 study plan for you, telling you when to do homework and when to take 70 .
However, we should remember that AI is just a tool. We still need teachers and our own efforts. In the future, AI will continue to change education and let’s expect more surprises.
五、读写综合
(2025·广东梅州·一模)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Learning Through Robot Programming
In recent years, programming robots has been a popular way to help students develop problem-solving skills. At Bright Future Middle School, students work in pairs as “coding buddies”(编码伙伴) to design and control robots. This method makes learning fun and teaches teamwork. The school started a coding buddy program in September 2024. Over 18 months, younger students learned basic coding logic with the help of older students, while older students improved their leadership skills.
One success story is Tom, a ninth grader. He said, “Teaching my buddy to fix a robot’s movement error helped me see coding in a new way.” Teachers noticed students became more patient and creative. Class discussions increased by 40%, and the school won a national robot contest in 2025.
The program also made the school community stronger. Buddies often met after class to practice, and some even made mini-robots for school events. “Seeing their robots light up the stage was magical,” said a teacher. Next year, the school plans to invite experts to give workshops and let all grades join the program.
71.When did the coding buddy program start at Bright Future Middle School?
72.How long did the coding buddy program at Bright Future Middle School last?
73.Why did Tom think the program was helpful to him?
74.How did the program affect class discussions?
75.What does the school plan to do next year?
B.书面表达
假设你是李华,你校英语网站正在征集以“AI and My School Life”为主题的短文。请根据以下思维导图,结合自身经历或想象,写一篇80词左右的文章。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
AI and My School Life
AI is changing our school life in many ways.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在科技领域取得的诸多重要成就,如鸿蒙系统、神舟十九号宇宙飞船、高超声速飞行器以及CR450高速列车等,这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。
1.句意:在当今世界,科技发展迅速,中国已成为科技领域的重要力量。
advance前进,动词原形;advances前进,动词第三人称单数形式;advanced前进,动词过去式;is advancing前进,现在进行时。根据“In today’s world”可知,描述的是当前的情况,且强调科技正在快速发展,所以用现在进行时。故选D。
2.句意:它取得了许多全世界都能看到的伟大成就。
achieved实现,动词过去式;had achieved已经实现,过去完成时;has achieved已经实现,现在完成时;achieves实现,动词第三人称单数形式。根据“that the whole world can see”可知,强调过去的动作对现在的影响,即中国已经取得了许多伟大成就,所以用现在完成时。故选C。
3.句意:鸿蒙系统是由中国人开发的。
was developed被开发,一般过去时的被动语态;were developed被开发,一般过去时的被动语态复数形式;developed开发,动词过去式;developing开发,现在分词/动名词。根据“by Chinese people”可知,鸿蒙系统是被动开发的,且主语是单数,所以用一般过去时的被动语态单数形式。故选A。
4.句意:它的新颖独特的设计创造了一个智能系统,可用于许多不同的智能设备。
create创造,动词原形;creates创造,动词第三人称单数形式;created创造,动词过去式;will create将创造,一般将来时。根据“Its new and special design”可知,描述的是鸿蒙系统的设计特点,且主语是单数,所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
5.句意:神舟十九号宇宙飞船成功发射。
success成功,名词;succeed成功,动词;successfully成功地,副词;successful成功的,形容词。根据“launched”可知,需要副词修饰动词,表示“成功发射”。故选C。
6.句意:从精确点火到顺利进入轨道的每一步,都做得非常精确。
in在……里;into进入;with和;of……的。根据“orbit”可知,表示“进入轨道”,用介词into。故选B。
7.句意:高超声速飞行器展示了先进的技术,大大增强了我国的国防能力和在科技领域的地位。
which引导定语从句,先行词为物;that引导定语从句,先行词为人或物;what不能引导定语从句;where引导定语从句,先行词为地点。根据“The hypersonic vehicle, ... is shown with advanced technology”可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为物,且从句中缺少主语,所以用which引导。故选A。
8.句意:CR450高速列车目前正在接受严格测试。
was是,过去式;is是,第三人称单数形式;are是,复数形式;were是,过去式复数形式。根据“now”可知,描述的是当前的情况,且主语是单数,所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9.句意:预计它将大大缩短城市之间的旅行时间。
city城市,单数;citizens市民,复数;cities城市,复数;cities’城市的,所有格。根据“between ...”可知,表示“城市之间”,用复数名词cities。故选C。
10.句意:这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。
This这个;That那个;Those那些;These这些。根据“achievements”可知,表示“这些成就”,用复数形式these。故选D。
二、
(1)
11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2025年春晚的机器人舞蹈表演,展示了中国科技与传统文化的结合。
11.句意:2025年春晚中,一群跳舞机器人以完美的舞步惊艳全场。
tiny微小的;giant巨大的;dancing跳舞的;broken损坏的。根据“with their perfect dance moves.”可知,这些机器人是跳舞机器人,dancing最符合语境。故选C。
12.句意:这些由中国科技公司开发的机器人能像人类舞者一样表演。
sing唱歌;cook做饭;perform表演;fly飞。根据“were designed to...like human dancers”可知,设计的目的是模仿人类舞者表演,perform“表演”,符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:舞蹈融合了中国传统文化与现代科技——机器人身着红衣,随民乐与电子乐的混合旋律起舞。
national国家的;international国际的;personal个人的;traditional传统的。根据后文提到“red costumes”和“folk music”,说明舞蹈结合了中国传统文化与现代科技。故选D。
14.句意:舞蹈融合了中国传统文化与现代科技——机器人身着红衣,随民乐与电子乐的混合旋律起舞。
wear穿;wore穿,wear的过去式;worn穿,wear的过去分词;wearing穿,wear的现在分词。根据“The dance combined a mix of...”可知,句子的时态是一般过去时,此处时态应该和上下文一致,所以这里动词也应用过去式。故选B。
15.句意:舞蹈融合了中国传统文化与现代科技——机器人身着红衣,随民乐与电子乐的混合旋律起舞。
battle斗争;mixture混合物;memory记忆;problem问题。根据“danced to a...of folk music and electronic beats”,表示民间音乐与电子节拍的混合, mixture“混合”,符合语境。故选B。
16.句意:表演前,工程师们花了数月时间编程每一个舞步。
rested休息;traveled旅行;worked工作;played玩。根据“engineers...for months to program every step”,这里需要动词,根据句意,工程师们应该是工作了几个月,worked“工作”,符合语境。故选C。
17.句意:程序员说:“最大的挑战是让机器人完美同步移动。”
look看;move移动;speak说;sleep睡觉。根据“make the robots...in perfect sync”,这里需要动词原形,move符合舞蹈动作的同步。故选B。
18.句意:表演大获成功。
failure失败;mystery神秘;accident事故;success成功。根据“Many viewers said it was the most unforgettable moment of the gala.”可知,许多观众称这是春晚最难忘的时刻,因此表演取得了巨大成功。故选D。
19.句意:有人甚至开玩笑说机器人跳得比人类还好!
worse更糟糕的;slower更慢的;better更好的;quieter更安静的。根据“Some even joked that the robots danced...than humans!”可知,观众调侃机器人跳得比人类更好,符合幽默语气。故选C。
20.句意:这不仅展现了中国机器人技术的进步,更证明了科技能为传统节日增添光彩。
doubted怀疑;proved证明;refused拒绝;feared害怕。根据“not only showed… but also...how technology…”,需要动词,证明科技的作用。故选B。
(2)
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人Era公司发明了机器人XBot-L,并展示了它的能力。
21.句意:它们很聪明,对他们来说没有什么事情是困难的。
young年轻的;smart聪明的;rich富有的;polite礼貌的。根据“nothing is hard for them.”可知,它们是聪明的。故选B。
22.句意:北京的Robot Era公司已经开发出一个名为XBot-L的人形机器人。
borrowed借;printed打印;developed开发,研发;protected保护。根据“a humanoid robot called XBot-L.”可知,公司研发的机器人。故选C。
23.句意:为了展示XBot-L的能力,它的创造者让机器人沿着长城行走。
rules规则;abilities能力;secrets秘密;answers答案。根据“its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall.”可知,这里是为了展示它的能力,让它沿着长城走。故选B。
24.句意:机器人在长城上行走是一个挑战,但XBot-L做到了!
fashion时尚;choice选择;duty职责;challenge挑战。根据“but XBot-L did it!”可知,对机器人来说,在长城行走是挑战。故选D。
25.句意:在一段视频中,XBot-L即使在崎岖的长城上也能很好地移动、跳舞和平衡。
balances平衡;beats打;hides隐藏;builds修建。根据“XBot-L moves, dances and...itself well”可知,这里平衡符合语境。故选A。
26.句意:与大多数在粗糙的地面上会摔倒的机器人不同,XBot-L有特殊的“智能”程序。
fall over摔倒;look down向下看;fall asleep睡觉;point out指出。根据“Unlike most robots that will... on rough ground”可知,这里,大多数机器人会摔倒。故选A。
27.句意:它们可以帮助感知周围是否有东西。
cancel取消;drop掉落;sense感知;forget忘记。根据“XBot-L has special ‘smart’ programs.”可知,它们能帮助它们感知周围是否有东西。故选C。
28.句意:然后XBot-L决定它的行走速度和方向。
address地址;height高度;hobby爱好;direction方向。根据“its walking speed and”可知,这里是方向。故选D。
29.句意:此外,它具有更好地理解人类语言的能力,因此人们可以很容易地与它们交流。
strictly严肃地;safely安全地;easily容易地;politely礼貌地。根据“Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language”可知,它有理解语言的能力,所以人们可以很容易地与它们交流。故选C。
30.句意:尽管XBot-L在长城上只走了很短的距离,但它仍然取得了巨大的成功。
task任务;dream梦想;prize奖;success成功。根据“It shows the power of science and technology.”可知,它展示了科学技术的力量。所以说这里是取得了巨大的成功。故选D。
三、
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.B
【导语】本文主要列举了人工智能在不同领域的应用。
31.细节理解题。根据“The AI helper explains difficult words and gives you simple translations.”可知,人工智能帮助乡村学生将复杂的论文转化为简单的语言,使其更容易理解。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“The AI system looked at his wrong answers and made special 15-minute lessons just for him every day.”可知,人工智能系统基于李明的错误,每日为他制作特殊的15分钟课程。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“The AI not only translates words but also helps with cultural differences.”可知,人工智能不仅能翻译文字,还可以帮助解决文化差异。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“She can fix broken photos and turn them into different art styles, like Chinese ink paintings or oil paintings.”可知,退休教师利用人工智能修复损坏的照片,并将其转换成不同的艺术风格。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据“Now, with AI tools, you can understand complex English articles easily. ”、“The AI teacher knew exactly what he needed to learn and how to teach him.”和“so foreign customers can understand better”可知,文章通过举例展示了人工智能如何在不同领域帮助人们简化复杂任务,使其更容易完成。故选B。
36.D 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了人工智能教育在中国中小学的应用情况,包括其普及程度、具体应用场景以及对教师角色的影响。
36.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Understanding the latest technology has become a necessary part of the country’s education system.”可知,人工智能教育已经成为中国教育体系的必要组成部分。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fifth-grade students at a primary school in Shapingba district in Chongqing have designed their own smart creations... An AI class at Changchun Experimental School in Jilin province includes robotics, drone operation and 3D printing.”以及第四段“Students at the school often use photo translation apps or voice dictionary pens in their English classes.”可知,学生们使用人工智能技术来设计智能作品、上人工智能课程以及在英语课上使用人工智能工具。而“培养良好习惯”并未在文中提及。故选B。
38.词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“According to Keric Lee, the vice-principal of a primary school in Hong Kong, teachers are no longer knowledge transmitters but rather knowledge sharers and guides, learning and thinking with their students.”可知,教师不再是知识的单纯传递者,而是知识的分享者和引导者。因此,“transmitters”在此处的意思最接近“Communicators”(传递者、传播者)。故选A。
39.主旨大意题。文章主要描述了人工智能教育在中国中小学的应用情况,包括其普及程度、具体应用场景以及对教师角色的影响等。因此,文章的主要目的是描述人工智能教育在学校的应用。故选C。
40.最佳标题题。文章主要围绕人工智能教育在中国中小学的应用展开,介绍了其普及程度、具体应用场景以及对教育的影响等。因此,最适合的标题是“AI Education in Chinese Schools”(中国学校的人工智能教育)。故选A。
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文通过介绍中国高铁CR450和电动飞机AG60E的技术突破,展示了中国在高速交通和绿色航空领域的领先成就。
41.细节理解题。根据“Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with the CR450… it will take just about 2.5 hours to travel from Beijing to Shanghai”可知,乘坐CR450从北京到上海需要约2.5小时。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“it can also start braking (刹车) quickly… and its noise level keeps low. It creates a safe and comfortable environment for passengers”可知,CR450的优势是快速且安全。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Compared with the traditional plane, it doesn’t send out greenhouse gases, and its noise level is much lower”可知,AG60E因其环保特性受到世界关注。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据CR450的“its noise level keeps low”和AG60E的“its noise level is much lower”可知,两者的共同点是噪音水平低。故选A。
45.主旨大意题。全文通过介绍CR450高铁和AG60E电动飞机,展示了中国科技的重大成就。故选C。
46.B 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了AI医生在医疗领域带来的变化。
46.推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,作者通过讲述一个具体的案例来描述AI医生的作用,即一个8岁男孩的紧急病情中,AI医生快速分析病历并提出治疗方案。故选B。
47.词句猜测题。根据“when their child had a high fever”可知,一对夫妇在孩子发高烧时感到非常“distressed”,即他们不知道如何处理,感到非常担忧。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“Even in some villages of Jiangsu, there are AI doctors that help patients tell about their illnesses and even make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.”可知,AI医生能帮助残疾人在医院走动,故选B。
49.篇章结构题。第一段总述人工智能医生给医疗领域带来变化;第二段讲述北京儿童医院人工智能医生的案例,第三段讲述山东一对夫妇借助人工智能医生的经历,第四段讲述江苏一些村庄人工智能医生帮助病人和残疾人的情况,②③④是具体例子;第五段总结人工智能医生的作用以及还需要改进的地方。所以文章结构是C。故选C。
50.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了AI医生在医疗领域带来的变化,包括帮助医生做出更好的决策和使医疗保健更加普及。因此,文章主要讨论的是AI医生正在改变医疗领域。故选A。
四、
(1)
51.learning 52.much 53.how 54.on 55.easily 56.is 57.well 58.friends 59.but 60.them
【导语】本文主要探讨了科技对学习的影响以及如何正确使用科技。
51.句意:应用程序、游戏和网站让学习变得有趣。根据“Technology can be a great way to learn.”可知,科技使学习变得有趣,要用learn“学习”的动名词形式作宾语。故填learning。
52.句意:但很容易花太多时间看屏幕。根据“too...time”可知,此处要用too much“太多”修饰不可数名词time。故填much。
53.句意:所以,对于所有年龄段的学生来说,知道如何正确地使用科技是很重要的。根据“to use technology in the right way.”可知,此处指如何正确使用科技,how“如何”。故填how。
54.句意:当我们在屏幕上阅读和阅读一本书时,我们的大脑工作方式是不同的。根据“...a screen compared to reading a book.”可知,此处指在屏幕上阅读,on“在……上”。故填on。
55.句意:读书有助于我们更好地理解和更容易地记住东西。根据“Reading a book helps us understand better and remember things more...”可知,此处指更容易记住东西,要用easy“容易的”的副词形式easily修饰动词remember。故填easily。
56.句意:手写也比打字对我们的大脑更好。分析句子,空格处缺be动词,时态为一般现在时,动名词Writing by hand作主语,be动词用is。故填is。
57.句意:它会让你更难集中注意力,更难在学校、睡眠和锻炼中表现良好。do well in“在……表现良好”。故填well。
58.句意:花太多时间在科技产品上也会让孩子们在现实生活中更难交到朋友,这会让他们感到孤独。根据“which can make them feel lonely.”可知,此处指交朋友,make friends“交朋友”。故填friends。
59.句意:科技对学习很有帮助,但它也可能很危险。根据“Technology can be great for learning”和“it can also be dangerous”可知,此处表示转折,but“但是”。故填but。
60.句意:父母和老师不能阻止孩子们使用科技产品,但他们可以帮助他们知道何时以及如何以正确的方式使用它。此处应用they“他们”的宾格形式them指代kids,作宾语。故填them。
(2)
61.makes 62.become 63.exciting 64.better 65.know 66.are 67.quickly 68.helpful 69.useful 70.breaks
【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能给教育带来的巨大变化,以及它在教育领域的多种应用方式。
61.句意:如果每个人都能好好利用它,学习将会变得更容易。根据“Learning will become easier if everyone…good use of it.”和备选词汇可知,这里考查make good use of表示“好好利用”,且主语是everyone,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
62.句意:在教室里,智能白板已经变得更加普遍。根据“In classrooms, smart boards have…more common.”和备选词汇可知,这里是have+过去分词,构成现在完成时,become的过去分词是become符合语境,表示“变得”。故填become。
63.句意:教师可以用它们展示色彩丰富的图片和令人兴奋的视频。根据“Teachers can use them to show colorful pictures and…videos.”和备选词汇可知,这里videos是名词,应用形容词修饰,excite的形容词形式 exciting表示“令人兴奋的”符合语境,修饰物。故填exciting。
64.句意:例如,在历史课上,一个基于人工智能的系统可以展示古人是如何生活的,这比仅仅从课本上阅读要好得多。根据“than”和备选词汇可知,此处用比较级,good的比较级是better符合语境。故填better。
65.句意:有一些应用程序知道你的优点和缺点。根据“There are apps that…about your advantages and disadvantages.”和备选词汇可知,这里是know about表示“了解,知道”,先行词apps是复数,在定语从句中作主语,谓语动词用原形。故填know。
66.句意:如果你在英语语法方面薄弱,这个应用程序可以给你专门的练习。根据“If you…weak in English grammar, the app can give you special exercises.”和备选词汇可知,这里是be weak in表示“在……方面薄弱”,主语是you,be动词用are。故填are。
67.句意:它可以快速找到你需要的信息。根据“It can…find the information you need.”和备选词汇可知,这里find是动词,应用副词修饰,quick的副词形式是quickly,表示“快速地”。故填quickly。
68.句意:一些人工智能工具也有助于组织你的学习时间。根据“Some AI-powered tools are…to organize your study time as well.”和备选词汇可知,这里是be helpful to do sth表示“有助于做某事”,help的形容词形式是helpful符合语境。故填helpful。
69.句意:它们可以为你制定一个有用的学习计划,告诉你什么时候做作业,什么时候休息。根据“hey can make a…study plan for you, telling you when to do homework and when to take…”和备选词汇可知,这里study plan名词短语,应用形容词修饰,use的形容词形式useful表示“有用的”符合语境。故填useful。
70.句意:它们可以为你制定一个有用的学习计划,告诉你什么时候做作业,什么时候休息。根据“hey can make a…study plan for you, telling you when to do homework and when to take…”和备选词汇可知,这里是take breaks,表示“休息”符合语境。故填breaks。
五、A.
71.In September 2024. 72.18 months. 73.Because teaching his buddy to fix a robot’s movement error helped him see coding in a new way. 74.Class discussions increased by 40%. 75.The school plans to invite experts to give workshops and let all grades join the program.
B.例文
AI and My School Life
AI is changing our school life in many ways. In smart classrooms, AI-enabled projectors can show vivid learning materials. Teachers use AI apps to grade our homework quickly and accurately, giving us detailed feedback. Once, I used an AI-based language learning app. It corrected my pronunciation in real-time as I read English texts aloud. It was both funny and helpful. I was amazed at how it made my learning more efficient. In the future, I hope AI can create more interactive learning ideas. For example, we might have virtual reality classes with AI-guided experiments. This would surely make our school life more colorful and educational.
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