选词填空语篇加练-【一战成名新中考】2025广西中考英语中考必考知识点专题特训

选词填空加练

Passage 1

born   he   many   last    wide    begin    real     when    history  role

Mei Lanfang(1894—1961) was a great artist of Peking opera. Mei Lanfang was his stage (舞台) name. His 1. ______ name was Mei Lan.

Mei Lanfang was 2. ______ in a family of Peking opera performers in Beijing. Mei 3. ______studying Peking opera at the age of eight. He made his first performance on the stage 4. ______ he was ten years old, playing a role of a girl.

He was famous for playing nandan roles. Some of his most famous 5. ______ were Bai Niangzi, Lin Daiyu, Yuji, and Yang Yuhuan. Mei was one of the greatest singer-actor-dancers in Chinese 6. ______ . He was the first artist to spread Peking opera to 7. ______ foreign countries. Thanks to his wonderful performances, Peking opera was 8. ______ known to lots of foreigners and won their hearts. On May 31, 1961, Mei Lanfang performed Mu Guiying Taking Command in Beijing. It was his 9. ______ performance on the stage, making the end of his 60-year career.

In 2000, the story of his life was filmed in a documentary in memory of 10. ____. Its name is The Worlds of Mei Lanfang.

 

Passage 2

feel   advice   new   seem   you   play   chance    help   politely   special

Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s my 1. ______ for you and for all the kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around, maybe because he or she has gone to a different school or a different class for days. You may 2. ______ left out during break or lunchtime. You want to make 3. ______ friends, but how do you find them? Maybe it 4. ______ like everybody else has his or her own friends. But remember there’s always room for more friends.

Start by looking around 5. ______ classroom. Think about which kids you’d like to play with when taking a class break. You’d better look for 6. ______ to say “hi” to them, smile and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to 7. ______ with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you are at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act 8. ______, and say “Hi, may I join you?” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Usually teachers are regarded as the best helpers. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Being kind, being friendly, sharing, saying nice things and offering 9. ______. Soon you’ll have one, or two, or more new friends.

You might still miss that 10. ______ best friend. But when you see each other again, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!

Passage 3

his  but  rich  start  villager  cares  traditional  same  when  metre

Weifang is famous for clay sculpture handicraft(泥塑手工艺). It has a long history. The local government has encouraged people to learn this 1. ______  handicraft to make more money for life.

Nie Peng is a young 2. ______ in Niejiazhuang in Weifang. He is crazy about clay sculpture handicraft. He began learning it from his father 3. ______ he was a child. He has led lots of young craftsmen(手艺人) in and near 4. ______village to make colored clay sculptures. It has become an important way for local people to get     5. ______ than before.

The tiger is a typical subject for colored clay sculptures. Nie 6. ______ to learn to make clay tigers in 2010,the Year of the Tiger. Over these years, he has seen the development of the art form. At first, the clay tigers were all of the 7. ______size. Now there are different sizes and the largest one is over two 8. ______ tall. The tigers were pink and green, 9. ______now they are more colorful.

Today Nie 10. ______ for the future of clay sculpture handicraft and encourages young craftsmen to create more works. He really hopes that the sculpture handicraft will be passed down to the next generation (一代人).

Passage 4

advice   great   widely  many   work   famous   from   they   describe   life

When you are in low spirits, how do your parents encourage you? When you don’t perform as well as you hoped in a competition, what 1. ______ do your parents, especially your father give you?

In letters sent from the 2.______ intellectual(学者) Fu Lei to his eldest son Fu Cong, you can find some interesting answers.

Fu Lei is 3. ______ known as a translator of Chinese and French texts, as well as a writer and educator. He was separated 4. ______ Fu Cong when Fu Cong left home in 1954. 5. ______ letters continued for 12 years until 1966, when the parents died in

Shanghai. Fu Cong later became a 6. ______  pianist.

British translator John Minford 7. ______  how the young and idealistic(理想主义的) Fu Lei traveled around Europe in the 1920s in his book A Matter of Life and Death: The Translator Fu Lei. Later on Fu Lei returned to China and translated important 8. ______ of French literature, including those by Romain Rolland, Voltaire and Hippolyte Taine. He translated 9. ______ great works in his lifetime.

Fu Lei’s 10. ______ is found in the series of letters he wrote to his son. He plays the role of parent and mentor(导师) thousands of miles away.

Passage 5

Friends are always important to me. But one friend, Clare, is always special to me. We met each other twenty years ago when we taught in the same 1. ______. As soon as she introduced(介绍) 2. ______, I knew we would be friends. It was clear that we had a lot in common, and after a few months, we 3. ______ to share an apartment. Then we could spend more time together.

What makes her such a good friend? Well, she’s 4. ______, generous(慷慨的), kind-hearted and dependable. I can honestly say that in all these 5. ______ we have hardly ever fallen out(闹翻). And if we argued, we made up very 6. ______. We could spend hours together just messing around and laughing at the funny things.

Unluckily, I had to move away because I was offered a new teaching 7. ______ in another country. I was worried that we might lose touch as we’re no longer in the 8. ______ country. Thanks to the phone and e-mail, we’re able to 9. ______ or write to each other almost every day.

I can’t 10. ______ Clare not being in my life. I must say that I feel very lucky to have her as a friend.

Passage 6

he   teach   heart   interest   way   hard   more   happy   take   child

Every morning before six o'clock, 35-year-old Liu Long gets up. Then he 1.  ______ his three children to practice martial arts(武术).

Liu comes from a small village in Pizhou, Jiangsu. When he was a child, he showed great 2. ______ in martial arts. At the age of 6, he tried to learn it by 3.  ______ . Later, his parents learned about his love for martial arts and they sent him to a martial arts school. Liu worked 4. ______ and did well at school, but he had to leave school early to support(供养) his poor family. But he didn't do a job about martial arts, the love for it was still in his 5. ______.

One day, when Liu was practicing martial arts, he found that his three 6.