9. 阅读理解新考法加练-【一战成名新中考】2025江西中考英语中考必考知识点专题特训

阅读理解新考法加练 Passage 1 Takeout boxes, used masks fish bones, autumn leaves. Do you know which trash bin(垃圾箱) each of these goes in? To help solve this problem,three students from Xi an Aerospace City No. 1 High School made a smart rash bin that uses voice recognition. The trash bin can even understand different Chinese local languages. “We find it’s troublesome to find the right trash bin for our daily life and we know that many people face the same problem. That’s why we want to give a hand,” said Zhang Zehua, 17, who was building a garbage-sorting database(数据库). Starting last April, the three students built databases and made a sorting system for their smart bin. They learned how to use less energy and allow the bin to work for a longer time at a lower temperature. Team member Zhang Zhenje,16, had a hard task to complete. He was collecting data. While talking with his classmates, he found that people had several different ways to describe the same piece of garbage. So he made some change of the voice recognition system and greatly increased its accuracy. He also counted how much garbage a family makes daily. This helped him choose the right space for the bin. The three teenagers are getting a patent(专利) for their design and looking for producers. They will continue to improve the trash bin and introduce it to more communities in the future.Maybe more families will use their smart bins in the future. ( )1. 【开篇方式】How did the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By giving suggestions. D. By expressing opinions. ( )2. 【细节归纳】What can the smart trash bin do? Check and choose the right answer. ①helping solve garbage-sorting ②recognizing people's voice ③speaking several languages ④understanding Chinese local languages A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ ( )3. What does the underlined word “troublesome” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Difficult. B. Exciting. C. Special. D. Safe. ( )4. 【段落归纳】What paragraphs talk about how the three students designed the smart trash bin? A. Paragraph 1 and 2. B. Paragraph 2 and 3. C. Paragraph 1 and 3. D. Paragraph 3 and 4. ( )5. 【作者态度】What is the author's attitude towards the smart trash bin? A. Doubtful. B. Hopeful. C. Unbelievable. D. Objective. Passage 2 ①Star Wars fans would be familiar with the good relationship between humans and droids(机器人) in the movies. In the movie Solo: A Star Wars Story, Lando Calrissian risked his life to help his partner, a female robot L3-37. In real life, a humanoid robot(仿真机器人), Sophia, has been given citizenship in Saudi Arabia recently. Here comes the problems: should robots be seen as similar humans? As for me, I believe it is necessary to consider giving robots certain rights that humans enjoy. ②Experts have argued that since robots have now acquired human-like qualities it is time to consider if they should have rights just as humans. Sophia has a human-like face and uses artificial intelligence(人工智能) to reply to speech and express feelings. For such a lifelike being that is possibly able to express feelings, isn’t it worth getting the right to be loved and respected? ③Robots should also be given protection as harming a robot may be similar to harming humans. Since people like to depend on social robots, it becomes possible for companies to control the hardware(硬件) and software to develop this attachment(依附). There is a danger that data(数据) that is stored in the robot could be uploaded to the cloud. This may increase the information risk. So it is clear that robots should be protected, just as humans. ④An even more important reason to give human rights to the robots is the protection of social values. We should stop a young child from kicking or breaking up a toy robot not because it is an expensive toy, but, more importantly because the robot is similar to a real life. Giving robots certain rights will make sure that social standards are accepted. ⑤Still, many people have argued that no matter how skilled they may be, robots are still machines. It is quite stupid to treat them as humans and grant them rights. However, with the development of technology, it is a matter of time before robots are fully anthropomorphized (赋予人的特征), and we would have to consider giving them rights. ⑥In conclusion, deciding whether robots can get human rights is not an easy task, but now it’s the time to start the conversation on this and seriously consider the possibility. ( )1.【写作手法】Why does the writer mention the two examples in the first paragraph? A. To remind the readers of the importance of robots B. To make the readers think about a problem about robots C. To recommend the readers to watch films about robots. D. To describe the relationship between humans and robots. ( )2. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Robots should be protected as humans. B. There is possible information risk. C. Humans are doing harm to robots D. Robots should be loved and respected. ( )3.【文章结构】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ ( )4.【作者态度】How does the writer feel about giving robots human rights? A. He doubts about it. B. He disagrees about it. C. He shows support for it. D. He pays no attention to it. ( )5.【语气推断】The passage is written in a (an)_______ tone (语气). A. angry B. humorous C. sad D. serious Passage 3 Now more people have to work indoors with computers. This means much sitting and little exercise. We have known that if we don’t move much, we will get fatter, we will have heart problems and maybe we will get diabetes（糖尿病）. But new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental health, too. A study of 937 American adults found that about one-third of them sat for more than 10 hours per day. It was reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression（抑郁的症状）. Another study was centered on children. It found that each extra hour of sitting time at the age of 12, 14 and 16 led to higher depression points at age 18. But according to Mats Hallgren from Sweden, “Sitting for too long can slow the blood flow in the body, including the blood flow to the head.” It might be bad for the growth of neurons（神经细胞）in the head. Besides, couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting, such as eating junk food. All of these may lead to depression. The good news? It’s easy to control. Aaron Kandola from University College London, said even light exercise might help. “It is great to exercise and play sports,” said Kandola. But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with moods, stress and thinking clearly. The key is just to move more often. ( )1. 【细节归纳】What might happen if we sit for a long time? Check and choose the best answer. ①We may feel more active. ②We may become fatter. ③Our mental health may be hurt. ④Our blood will flow more slowly. ⑤Our neurons in the brain will grow. A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ ( )2. According to the study, how many American adults sat around for more than 10 hours a day? A. About 200. B. About 300. C. About 500. D. About 400. ( )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Staying at home causes depression. B. Sitting can help people think clearly. C. More exercise can help improve one’s mood. D. Snacking on junk food is not as bad as sitting for to long. ( )4.【主题推断】What’s the theme(主题) of the passage? A. Sports. B. Environment. C. Health. D. Studies. ( )5.【文章结构】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? Passage 4 Ellison was a high school student. One day, he saw all his teeth were broken in his dream. Only one big front tooth was left. He got greatly unhappy by such a dream and he didn’t go to sleep at all after that. In the morning, Ellison told his dream to one of his friends Richard at school and wanted to know its meaning. Richard said he could ask a dream doctor for help. Then Ellison and Richard went to Doctor Smith’s clinic(诊所). The doctor came to tell him, “Your dream is a bad one. It means all your relatives will die one by one before you.” Ellison felt very sad and mad. He asked Richard to leave the place at once. After that, they asked another doctor for help. This is a smart one. He said to Ellison, “Your dream is very good, and you don’t need to worry. It means that you will live a longer life than any of your relatives.” After listening, Ellison was so happy that he gave lots of money and gifts to this doctor. Later, when the first doctor asked Richard why they left his clinic immediately at that time, he said, “In fact, both of your meanings are the same, but you don’t use the right way. When we meet something, the right way we describe it makes a big difference to the result.” ( )1. Which does the underline word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Ellison’s school. B. Ellison’s dream. C. Ellison’s tooth. D. Ellison’s homework. ( )2. What does the first doctor mean ? A. Ellison didn’t have any relatives. B. Ellison will die very soon. C. Ellison’s relatives can’t live long. D. Ellison shouldn’t have such a dream. ( )3. 【情绪变化题】How did Ellison’s feel change after seeing the two doctors? A. Sad-Happy. B. Sad-Angry. C. Happy-Angry. D. Happy-Excited. ( )4. 【排序题】Put the things happened in correct order. a. They went to Doctor Smith’s clinic. b. Ellison told his dream to Richard. c. Richard explained the reason to Doctor Smith. d. Ellison had a bad dream. e. Doctor Smith thought the dream was terrible. f. Another doctor thought the dream was good. A. a-b-f-d-e-c B. c-a-d-b-e-f C. b-a-c-f-d-e D. d-b-a-e-f-c ( )5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. We can't have a terrible dream. B. We need to use the right way to describe. C. We need a smart doctor. D. We must learn to be smart in our life. Passage 5 Do people lie because of stress？Do liars（说谎者） make eye contact（交流）? Do women tell more lies than men? Some scientists from England made a survey of 2，000 people， trying to find the answers. It is thought that liars make eye contact when they lie. Well, it’s not true. Experts have found that . So, if someone doesn’t make any eye contact with you, he might be lying. On the other hand, if someone stares(盯着看) you down, still he might be lying. According to the survey, men tell lies more than women, and women are more likely to admit to it. Men lie to their partners most often about their drinking habits while women mostly lie to hide their true feelings. After telling a lie, women are more likely to feel guilty(负罪感). Scientists also study the reasons of lying. One reason people lie is to cover up a mistake, because they are afraid that they will be punished. For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home. In fact, they did not do the work at all. Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents may teach their children to use “protective lies” in certain situations. What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out? Many parents teach their children to explain that their parents are too busy to come to the phone, in order to keep children safe. To cover up a lie, people may use another lie, which leads to more trouble in the end. Scientists suggest that understanding the purpose behind the lie might help change the habit of lying. ( )1. 【句子还原】Choose the best sentences to fill in the blank “_____” in Paragraph 2? A. liars are afraid to make eye contact B. liars make eye contact after they lie C. liars make very little or too much eye contact D. liars always look into your eyes when you lie ( )2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph refers to in Paragraph 3? A. telling lies B. hiding their bad habits C. feeling guilty D. hiding their true feelings ( )3.【写作手法】The passage explains why people tell lies by _______. A. asking questions B. giving examples C. comparing results D. listing numbers ( )4.【图片理解】）According to the passage, which picture is about protective lies? A B C D ( )5. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The Truth Behind Lying B. The Life of Liars C. The Reasons of Lying D. The feelings of liars. Passage 6 Recently, children have been told to buy traditional alarm clocks instead of mobile phones to wake them up in the morning. Schools will advise pupils to turn off mobile phones or iPads in the evening to have enough sleep. Researchers from a charity say that using Internet-connected devices（装置）in the evening can prevent children getting more rest. Moreover, they suggest that school children should buy an alarm clock to make sure that they get a good night’s sleep and arrive at school on time. ① The result is that 40% pupils in secondary schools can now hardly get on well without these devices. About two-thirds of pupils have a habit of taking mobile phones to bed at night. ② The study also shows that girls are more likely to be attracted by mobile phones than boys and often talk to friends by social networking websites. One girl aged 12 said, “I have been told that I am addicted to the Internet and prefer being online to being with other people.” ③ A girl of 13 told researchers, “I can’t imagine if someone takes my iPad away. I walk around the house with it even though it’s not turned on. I just like being with it.” Another girl added, “Sometimes I can’t sleep without using the mobile phone at night.” ④ The charity which was set up to promote（推动）iPads in the classroom has now given five suggestions to protect children from being affected by electronic devices. ... ( )1. To get a good night’s sleep, what are school pupils asked to buy? A. IPads. B. Alarm clocks. C. Mobile phones. D. Air conditioners. ( )2. What do he underlined words "invest in" mean in Paragraph 2? A. Hand out. B. Hand in. C. Spend time on. D. Spend money on. ( )3.【句子还原】Which place is better to put the sentence “A study of about 3,000 pupils shows that almost half feel to be controlled by electronic devices.”? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most pupils turn off their mobile phones in the evening. B. Using mobile phones can make children get more rest. C. One-third of pupils get used to sleeping with mobile phones. D. Girls are more interested in using mobile phones than boys. ( )5. 【推断后续】What will be talked about in the following paragraph? A. Examples of boys. B. More information about the charity. C. Suggestions given to children. D. More information about the study. Passage 7 In 1994, a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code (QR) as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label. Before this, one-dimensional(1D) barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode was codescanned in a supermarket in USA. The first barcode consisted of two parts: the barcode and the 12-digit number. But the two-dimensional (2D) code made by Mr. Hara can hold as much as 700 digits or 400 characters of text, including all Japanese characters. Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price, the author and the publisher. Around 2006, Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters. Short Hanxin Code, instead of long Chinese names, are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships. In 204, Wang Yue’s company produce its first self-service QR code reader—the Smart Box. Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China. QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera. So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets, on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables. On 14 February, 2020, a QR code called “Health Code” is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status. Firstly, find an App named Alipay and scan the QR code included. Secondly, provide your name, phone number and ID number. Thirdly, answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts. Then you will get the “Health Code” with different colour, green for “being healthy”. Only with an updated green code, you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou. On 2l February, 2020, a QR code is also used by MS. Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement. 1. According to the passage, QR codes can be used in many places except . A. in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get B. in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book C. on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers D. on the restaurants’ cashier tables to pay the dinner bill 2. If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb, 2020, what should you do? A. Provide your personal information. B. Apply for an updated green health code. C. Download the mobile phone App Ali-pay. D. Answer questions concerning about your health status. 3. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to? A. Barcodes. B. QR codes. C. Hanxin codes. D. Health codes. 4. Put the following events in the correct order. a. Wang Yue’s company produced its first self-service QR code reader. b. Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA. c. Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response(QR) code. d. Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code. e. Ms. Tang published a notice on course arrangement. A. b-c-a-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e C. c-b-d-a-e D. c-b-a-d-e 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The usages of QR codes. B. The inventors of QR codes. C. The importance of QR codes. D. The development of QR codes. Passage 8 Can plants talk? Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other. It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insect. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: “I’m being attacked”. When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water. Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web” The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(霉菌). It links the root of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves. 1. What does the underlined word “attacked” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. abandoned B. permitted C. returned D. hit 2. How are the wood wide web linked by fungi? A. By connecting the roots of different plants to each other. B. By sharing food and information with each other. C. By making noises with their roots. D. By spreading chemicals to each other. 3. What is the writer’s purpose according to the last paragraph? A. To give people hope for further studies. B. To praise scientists for their great achievements. C. To call on people to protect the plants on Earth. D. To inspire people to communicate with plants. 4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Secret Language of Plants. B. The Study about the Plant Warning System. C. The Plants that Give Warnings. D. Why Scientists Do Research about Plants. Passage 9 China is the first nation to produce true porcelain in the world, as suggested by its name, “china”. Nowadays, besides “Four Great Inventions”. Jingdezhen, located in Jiangxi Province, is regarded as “the Porcelain Capital of China”. “The best porcelain of the world is in China”, the Chinese writer Guo Moruo once said. Jingdezhen is a synonym(代名词) for Chinese porcelain. The ceramic(陶瓷) industry experienced a long-em development in Jingdezhen. Jingdezhen has been producing ceramics for over 1800 years since East Han Dynasty (25-220), and producing porcelains for over 1600 years since East Jin Dynasty (317-420). In Five Dynasties (907-960), Jingdezhen was the first place in the South China to product white porcelain and has made a great achievement. The white porcelains are known as while like jade(玉) as bright as a mirror as thin as paper, and with sound as loud as knocking on a huge rock. The history of Jingdezhen porcelain carving can be dated back to more than 1400 years ago. The statuary(雕塑) porcelains of lion, elephant and other auspicious beasts(瑞兽)(584-618). Porcelain made in Jingdezhen began to find its way to Europe from the 17th century and can be seen in many large museums today. What’s more, Jingdezhen has become the most important Chinese porcelain production area and the most famous destination for Chinese porcelain culture, and is also known as the “living museum of Chinese porcelain”. 1. Which is the birth place of porcelain from the text? A. America. B. China. C. England. D. India. 2. What does Guo Moruo’s words in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Jingdezhen is the best city in China. B. Most of porcelains are produced in China. C. Jingdezhen has the longest history in China. D. The porcelain in Jingdezhen is the best in China. 3. Put the following in the correct order according to the development of ceramic industry. ①ceramics ②porcelain ③white porcelain ④porcelain carving A.①→②→③→④ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ③→④→①→② D. ③→④→②→① 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Porcelain is only famous in China. B. Porcelain is one of “Four Great Inventions”. C. The white porcelain in Jingdezhen is a great success. D. Jingdezhen porcelain found its way to Asia in the 17th century. 5. The passage is probably a(n) . A. fiction story B. science book C. technology magazine D. history book Passage 10 Old boxes. Broken glass. Old doors. Painted handrails(扶手). This is American artist Redic’s home in Shanghai. You might think he is living in the rubbish. But in fact it’s Redic’s gallery(美术馆). The artist a lived in Shanghai for 13 years. He likes to walk around the city and collect “rubbish”. Later, he turns these “useless” items into artworks. Redic first came to China to visit the 2010 Shanghai Expo. After staying in Shanghai for several days, however, he decided that he didn’t want to leave. He had fallen in love with Shanghai. Then he started to create art with recycled materials. Now, Redic is always happy to give people a tour of his gallery”. He explains the stories behind each piece of work. Take “Doors of Life” for example. Redic collected the doors from different comers of Shanghai. He covered them in is own modem art. While creating these artworks, the artist often came up with some poetry lines(诗句). And he painted them on the doors. Redic has always been interested in doors. He says doors give “important messages” like “as one door closes, another opens”. This year, Redic is heading off to Europe with some of his works. The artist wants to share his experiences in Shanghai with the world. The next time you want to throw something away, give it a second look. As Redic has said, we should always “leave the door open”. 1. Why did the writer describe Redic’s home at the beginning of the passage? A. To make people interested in reading. B. To express the writer’s excitement. C. To advise people to read the passage. D. To explain why to choose the topic. 2. What does the underlined phrase mean in Paragraph 4? A. Old doors are liked by many artists. B. Old doors have new positive meanings. C. Doors remind him of some poetry lines. D. Doors are an important part of a gallery. 3. Which of the following is the right order about Redic according to the passage? a. To paint poetry on the doors. b. To fall in love with Shanghai. c. To give people a tour of his “gallery”. d. To share his experiences with the world. e. To start to create art with recycled materials. A. e-b-a-c-d B. b-c-a-d-e C. b-e-a-c-d D. a-c-b-d-e 4. What can we know about Redic from the passage? A. Helpful but rude. B. Kind and outgoing. C. Smart but lazy. D. Creative and hopeful. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A. American artist Redic and his gallery. B. A gallery in American. C. “Useless” artworks. D. Redic’s poetry lines. 参考答案 阅读理解新考法加练 Passage 1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款新型的智能垃圾桶。这种垃圾桶使用语音识别系统,甚至能分辨方言。从而帮助人们解决垃圾分类中的苦恼。 1. B【解析】开篇方式题。根据第一段第一句可知此处通过举例子开始写文章的。故选B。 2. C【解析】细节归纳题。根据第一段内容可知③项内容未提及。故选C。 3. A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句和第二句语境可知此处表示找到合适的垃圾桶是使人苦恼的。故选A。 4. D【解析】段落归纳题。分析第三、四段内容可知主要讲了三名学生的分工, 以及在设计 中遇到的问题及解决办法。故选D。 5. B【解析】作者态度题。根据作者的思想态度和感情色彩推断观点态度。根据最后一段最后两句可知作者认为这款智能垃圾桶应用前景是充满希望的。故选B。 Passage 2 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了随着机器人越来越类人化，我们很多时候不能把机器人再看做机器。 1. C【解析】开篇方式题。根据第一段第一句可知此处通过举例子开始写文章的。故选B。 2. A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段的主要内容可知，本段主要陈述机器人应该受到法律和道德的保护。故选A。 3. B【解析】文章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出本文话题一考虑给机器人人权，第二到第五段陈述为什么要给机器人人权，最后一个自然段总结全文。因此文章的结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选B。 4. C【解析】作者态度题。根据倒数第二段的和最后一段内容可知，作者对给与机器人人权持支持态度。故选C。 5. D【解析】语气推断题。 Passage 3 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了久坐的危害，并给出了一些建议。 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B【解析】文章结构题。文章第一段引出话题。第二三四细段讲久坐与抑郁的关系，以及其他危害，最后一段给出建议。是总分总结构。 Passage 4 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。埃里森梦到牙齿脱落，两个心理医生对此进行了不同的解读。故事告诉我们，对一件事情不同的看法会有大相径庭的结果。 1. B【解析】代词指代题。联系上半句“He got greatly unhappy by such a dream…”可知，第一自然段最后一词that指的是埃里森的梦。 2. C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段“It means all your relatives will die one by one before you.”可知，第一个医生的意思是埃里森的亲戚们将在他前面死去。 3. A【解析】情绪变化题。联系第三段“Ellison felt very sad and mad.”和“After listening, Ellison was so happy…”可知，埃里森听到第一个医生的解梦后，他非常难过和生气，听完第二个医生的解读后很开心。 4. D【解析】排序题。从各个自然段故事发展的过程来看，埃里森做了一个梦，告诉朋友理查德，他们一起去看医生，两个医生给予不同的解读，理查德后来告诉了第一个医生埃里森不满意他的解读的原因。 5. B【解析】主旨大意题。本篇短文的主要内容讲述的是我们遇到事情的时候需要用正确的方法来描述。 Passage 5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过举例子告诉我们撒谎背后的真相。 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A Passage 6 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了电子产品会影响孩子的睡眠，呼吁学生们用传统的闹钟来代替移动电话。 1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句内容可知，建议学生们购买传统闹钟来叫醒他们。 2. D【解析】词义猜测题。 3. A【解析】句子还原题。根据第三段第二句内容可知，①所在的段落讲述的是学生被电子设备控制的描述。 4. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，研究表明女生比男生更容易被手机吸引。 5. C【解析】推断后续题。根据最后一段内容可知，接下来应该是提出相应的建议。 Passage 7 【答案】1-5 ABBBD Passage 8 【答案】1-5 DAADA Passage 9 【答案】1-5 BDACC Passage 10 【答案】1-5 ABCDA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$