第三次月考（八下Units 5-6）（南京专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） 第三次月考（八下Units 5-6）(南京专用) （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A．easily B．politely C．friendly D．lively 2．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going. And, ________ ,hardworking. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 3．—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A．talk B．express C．speak D．tell 4．My grandpa has many hobbies. He thinks one is never ________ enjoy life. A．too young to B．too old to C．young enough to D．old enough to 5．The police warned us __________ into the house alone. A．to come B．not come C．not to come D．to not come 6．I think the party was a big ________ and we did it ________. A．success; successful B．successful; success C．success; successfully D．successful; successful 7．Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A．make B．to make C．made D．making 8．Keep the door ________, my________ friend. A．close; closed B．close; close C．closed; closed D．closed; close 9． It’s silly_______ you_______ other’s homework. A．of; copy B．for; copy C．of; to copy D．for; to copy 10．Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home. A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to 11．The daytime of the summer is longer than ________ of the winter. A．it B．this C．that D．daytime 12．—________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 13．He has a lot of things to do and has been ________ in his office all the morning. A．in need B．in trouble C．at work D．at dinner 14．I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you. A．but B．and C．or D．as 15．To them, the most important thing is _________ make much money _________ get together. A．not to; but B．not; but C．not; but to D．not to; but to 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?” Lily asked impatiently, her arms crossed tightly. Mom smiled softly and said, “Dear, it makes the old people happy. Being kind is important.” Lily just couldn’t 16 it. Every Saturday, they visited the nursing home. Lily found it really 17 . She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends. One day, Mr. Brown, an old man, 18 Lily. He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over, he said, “I have something for you.” He took out a small 19 of his daughter. “You look so like her,” he said, eyes full of 20 as he thought of her death in an accident years ago. At first, Lily felt a bit 21 , but later she talked to him often. One Saturday, Lily paid a visit again, but Mr. Brown wasn’t at the nursing home. The nurse said he was ill and was sent to hospital the night before. Hearing this, Lily 22 there with her mom. Seeing Lily, Mr. Brown said excitedly, “You make these days special.” Just at that moment, Lily knew the true 23 of what Mom asked her to do again and again. In her mind, she began planning activities to bring 24 to the old people. From then on, Lily looked forward to their visits and felt the 25 of helping those lonely old people by cheering them up and bringing them hope. 16．A．refuse B．understand C．remember D．forget 17．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．relaxing 18．A．heard B．helped C．noticed D．missed 19．A．book B．photo C．box D．card 20．A．happiness B．sadness C．hope D．anger 21．A．tired B．shy C．excited D．lost 22．A．moved B．jumped C．hurried D．walked 23．A．words B．meaning C．information D．message 24．A．trouble B．worry C．joy D．surprise 25．A．magic B．pity C．humor D．shame 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Treehouse? Why Not a Tree Mansion? The Murray Company Tree Mansion is the best treehouse available today. All the materials you need are included in the kit to help you create a play area that’s as big as your imagination. This diagram shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you’ll need to build it. 26．How large is the Tree Mansion? A．It is 2.4m high. B．It is 1.8cm wide. C．It weighs 23kg. D．It covers 3.24m². 27．How can a child of 25kg go up to the Tree Mansion? A． B． C． D． 28．Where is the text most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science report. C．A travel magazine. D．A shopping poster. B A child who enjoys a story usually likes to hear it told again in almost the same way. However, this doesn’t mean parents should see fairy tales (童话故事) as strict (严谨的) textbooks. It’s always better to tell a story in your own words instead of just reading it from a book. If a parent can make the story more interesting or suitable for the child’s age and situation, that’s even better. Some people think fairy tales are bad for children because they might make them feel afraid or unhappy. To prove (证明) this, someone would need to do a careful study showing that children who read fairy tales feel more troubled by unkind actions than those who don’t. As for fears, I think they happen when children hear the story only once. If children hear it many times, they get used to it, and the fear turns into a fun challenge they can deal with. There are also people who don’t like fairy tales because they think the stories aren’t real. They say giants, witches (女巫), two-headed dragons, magic carpets are not part of the real world. They believe children should learn about real life by studying history instead of enjoying the strange parts of fairy tales. I don’t know how to argue (争论) with them. If their ideas are correct, why will children not start believing in fairy tales, like thinking everyday items could magically turn into something they are not? No fairy tale has ever said it was a true picture of the real world, and no smart child has ever thought that it was. In fact, if they read more fairy tales, they will find the truth. 29．Why does the writer think telling a story is better than reading it from a book? Because ________. A．reading from a book can make the story clearer B．telling a story makes it more interesting and fit for children C．reading from a book takes too much time to finish D．children are always bored with reading books themselves 30．What happens to a child’s fear of fairy tales if they hear the story many times? A．The fear stays the same. B．The fear makes the child hate fairy tales. C．The fear becomes fun and easier to deal with. D．The fear makes the child only like real-life stories. 31．What does the writer think of people saying fairy tales aren’t real? A．Their ideas are right and we should think about them. B．Their ideas are wrong and we don’t need to argue with them. C．Their ideas are difficult to understand and they are crazy. D．Their ideas are wrong and they don’t have good reasons. C People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off. The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man, who was good at archery (射箭术). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men”. Robin and his “Merry Men” always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.” The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin’s greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men”, but never succeeded. 32．What was Robin Hood like according to the passage? A．Cruel to the poor people. B．Clever and serious. C．Clever and humorous. D．Good at telling stories. 33．The underlined word “outlaw” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．enemy (敌人) B．criminal (罪犯) C．king D．fighter 34．What was Robin Hood most famous for? A．Playing beautiful music for the rich. B．Stealing the king’s deer in Sherwood Forest. C．Robbing the rich and helping the poor. D．Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. 35．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? 1 Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws. 2 Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest. 3 Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. 4 Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich. A．1423 B．2314 C．3142 D．3124 D Living in China, I often see elderly people doing many fun activities. They practice tai chi, sing opera, dance, and even play with swords. These activities are usually done outside and help them stay active and social. I think this is great and wish it would happen in the UK more often. My grandma lives in a nursing home in England. She plays bingo (宾果游戏) and sometimes listens to music, but she rarely does much outside or with others. This situation is usual for many of the UK’s elderly, as there isn’t a strong community that helps them stay socially active. There’s knitting (编织) and theater, but not much dancing in the parks or opera singing. Such outdoor group activities are just not part of the culture, and I think that’s a pity. In China, elderly people stay active and social, which is good for their health. It’s also very cheap. A professor (教授) from the University of Chicago said that dancing in parks became popular in China in the 1990s. It helped women stay healthy and make friends, which is important for fighting loneliness in old age. In the UK, many elderly people feel lonely. They don’t have many social activities, and this makes them feel isolated (孤独的). I hope the UK and other Western countries can learn from China. I want to see elderly people in the UK enjoying their later years, staying active, and being part of a healthy community. 36．How does the writer feel about elderly people’s activities in China? A．They are boring. B．They are fun and healthy. C．They cost too much money. D．They are only for young people. 37．Which fits the situation according to the text? ①_____ ②______ ③______ tai chi, opera, dancing knitting, theater bingo, music a. the writer’s grandma     b. elderly people in China     c. elderly people in UK A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-c, ②-b, ③-a D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 38．Why does the writer talk about the professor from the University of Chicago? A．To explain dancing in parks is new in China. B．To express elderly people in the UK hate dancing. C．To share Western countries have better activities. D．To help support the fact that activities help old people. 39．What is the writer’s wish? A．Elderly people in China can have more activities. B．More professors can study the activities of the elderly. C．Elderly people in the UK can have more social activities. D．The UK and other Western countries can keep their own culture. 40．What’s the best title for the text? A．Elderly Activities: China vs. the UK B．Outdoor Fun for the Elderly Worldwide C．Loneliness Among the UK’s Elderly People D．How Tai Chi Helps the Elderly Stay Healthy 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．Let’s have a (讨论) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 42．Don’t (解释) it. I don’t want to know your excuse. 43．Would you like to go to （西北）China to teach poor children as a volunteer. 44．They studied the (项目) very carefully to save more money. 45．You can search for some (背景) information online. B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．—Why are you so excited? —Because Peter invited me (join) the club. 47．We often greet each other by (shake) hands. 48．To be (success), you must work harder and harder. 49．The government should do something to help those people. (home) 50．The old computer (break) down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 event  volunteers   serious   carry off with   developing Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some 51 , they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not 52 the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty 53 countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special 54 called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more 55 problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.” There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?” All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. Differences between British English and American English British English American English. Sound The British are more 56 in their speech. They usually say all the words and 57 them separate. American people often say 58 words together. They don’t say each 59 separately. 60 People drive lorries in England. People drive 61 in America. Expressions If the British want to telephone their friends, they’ll “ 62 them up”. If the Americans want to telephone their friends, they’ll “give them a 63 ”. 64 British people often leave out the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. Americans usually 65 the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t 66 part in the activity this weekend. My neighbour Mr Li needs our h 67 . He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s r 68 difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r 69 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c 70 his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their lives. We know now there are many left-behind(留守) children. Their parents work far away f 71 their hometown. These children are facing many p 72 now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some t 73 making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can d 74 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as p 75 . 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．每年5月第三个星期日是我国助残日(National Handicapped Day) ，某地举行“关爱残疾孩子，发展特殊教育(special education)”慈善晚会，你作为组织者之一，写了一份英文报告，介绍此次活动。 要点： 1.时间：5月19日晚上7点到9点；地点：阳光剧院； 2.活动内容：歌舞，戏剧表演，接受捐赠； 3.活动目的：呼吁人们关心残疾儿童，关注特殊教育。希望更多的人为残疾孩子提供食物、衣服及学习的机会，多做义务工作，致力于为他们创造更美好的世界； 4.对所有给予援助的人们表示感谢。 要求： 1.短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） 第三次月考（八下Units 5-6）(南京专用) （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A．easily B．politely C．friendly D．lively 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾伦总是表现礼貌，因此许多人喜欢他。A. easily 容易的，副词；   B. politely 礼貌的，副词；   C. friendly 友好的，形容词；   D. lively可爱的，形容词；根据behaves表现，举止，动词，用副词修饰，排除C/D；根据so many people like him.可知是表现礼貌；故B 2．He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-going. And, ________ ,hardworking. A．after all B．in all C．at all D．above all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，他将会任命为今年的优秀军官，因为他聪明，随和，而且最重要是他工作努力。 考查短语词义辨析。after all毕竟，终究；in all总共；at all根本，一点也不；above all尤其，首先，最重要的。根据句意他将会任命为今年的优秀军官，因为他聪明，随和，而且最重要是他工作努力。可知，是最重要的意思。故选D。 3．—Jack was too nervous to ________ himself clearly enough. —He was just not confident enough. A．talk B．express C．speak D．tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克太紧张了，无法清楚地表达自己。——他只是不够自信。 考查动词辨析。talk谈话；express表达；speak说；tell告诉。根据“himself clearly enough”可知是清晰地表达自己。故选B。 4．My grandpa has many hobbies. He thinks one is never ________ enjoy life. A．too young to B．too old to C．young enough to D．old enough to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的爷爷有很多爱好。他认为一个人年纪再大也要享受生活。 考查固定句式。too young to太年轻而不能；too old to太老而不能；young enough to足够年轻能；old enough to年纪足够大能。此处考查固定句式：too...to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”，adj.+enough to do sth.“足够……能做某事”，to do不定式均作结果状语，结合“My grandpa has many hobbies.”可知，此处表达“年纪再大也要享受生活”，B选项符合语境。故选B。 5．The police warned us __________ into the house alone. A．to come B．not come C．not to come D．to not come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个警察警告我们不要单独进入那座房子。 考查动词不定式的用法。warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。故用not to come，故选C。 6．I think the party was a big ________ and we did it ________. A．success; successful B．successful; success C．success; successfully D．successful; successful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为这次聚会非常成功，我们做得很成功。 考查名词和副词的用法。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。不定冠词a后加名词，故第一个空填success；第二个空修饰动词did用副词successfully。故选C。 7．Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test. A．make B．to make C．made D．making 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请避免在下次考试中犯同样的错误。 考查动名词的用法。avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”，是固定词组。故选D。 8．Keep the door ________, my________ friend. A．close; closed B．close; close C．closed; closed D．closed; close 【答案】D 【详解】句意：把门关上，我的密友。 考查形容词辨析。closed关着的；close亲密的。根据“Keep the door…”可知，第一空表示“门关着”，用closed。根据“friend”可知，此处表示“亲密的朋友”，用close表示。故选D。 9． It’s silly_______ you_______ other’s homework. A．of; copy B．for; copy C．of; to copy D．for; to copy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：抄袭别人的作业你真傻。 考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。固定句式：It’s+形容词+of/for sb+to do sth“某人做某事是……的”，当形容词是修饰人的品格或性格的词语时，介词用of，silly是表示人的品格的词语，所以第一空填of，动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故选C。 10．Some people think it’s the parents’ job to ______ their children ______ a clean and comfortable environment at home. A．offer；to B．offer；with C．provide；with D．provide；to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些人认为在家里给孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的工作。考查动词和介词辨析题。offer，provide都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法不同。provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于provide sb.with sth.或provide sth. for sb.结构。offer则侧重表示“愿意给予”，常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构，后不能接宾语从句。根据句意结构，可知选C。 11．The daytime of the summer is longer than ________ of the winter. A．it B．this C．that D．daytime 【答案】C 【详解】句意：夏天的白天比冬天的白天长。 考查代词的用法。it常用来指代上文中出现过的事物；this这个；that那个，也常用来指代不可数名词，强调比较；daytime白天。根据“The daytime of the summer is longer than...of the winter.”可知，强调夏天和冬天白天的比较，故用that来指代daytime。故选C。 12．—________ did the operation cost? —About 2,500 yuan. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——手术花了多少钱？——大约2500元。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。how many多少；how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少钱。根据“About 2,500 yuan.”可知此处应是询问价格，故选D。 13．He has a lot of things to do and has been ________ in his office all the morning. A．in need B．in trouble C．at work D．at dinner 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他有很多事情要做，整个上午都在办公室工作。 考查介词短语。in need在危难中，在危急中；in trouble处于不幸中，八方受困；at work在工作；at dinner吃晚餐，正在用餐。根据“in his office”可知是在办公室工作。故选C。 14．I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you. A．but B．and C．or D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我到这儿来不是给你们做报告的，而是向你们学习的。 考查并列连词辨析。but但是，然而；and和，又；or或者，还是；as当，因为。根据“not to give you a talk,…to learn from you”可知此处应用并列连词词组not…but…表示“不是……而是……”。故选A。 15．To them, the most important thing is _________ make much money _________ get together. A．not to; but B．not; but C．not; but to D．not to; but to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：对他们来说，最重要的不是赚多少钱，而是待在一起。 考查固定搭配。not…but…：不是……而是……，并列连词，not“后面的词”与but“后面的词”形式一致。这个动词不定式作表语；故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?” Lily asked impatiently, her arms crossed tightly. Mom smiled softly and said, “Dear, it makes the old people happy. Being kind is important.” Lily just couldn’t 16 it. Every Saturday, they visited the nursing home. Lily found it really 17 . She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends. One day, Mr. Brown, an old man, 18 Lily. He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over, he said, “I have something for you.” He took out a small 19 of his daughter. “You look so like her,” he said, eyes full of 20 as he thought of her death in an accident years ago. At first, Lily felt a bit 21 , but later she talked to him often. One Saturday, Lily paid a visit again, but Mr. Brown wasn’t at the nursing home. The nurse said he was ill and was sent to hospital the night before. Hearing this, Lily 22 there with her mom. Seeing Lily, Mr. Brown said excitedly, “You make these days special.” Just at that moment, Lily knew the true 23 of what Mom asked her to do again and again. In her mind, she began planning activities to bring 24 to the old people. From then on, Lily looked forward to their visits and felt the 25 of helping those lonely old people by cheering them up and bringing them hope. 16．A．refuse B．understand C．remember D．forget 17．A．interesting B．exciting C．boring D．relaxing 18．A．heard B．helped C．noticed D．missed 19．A．book B．photo C．box D．card 20．A．happiness B．sadness C．hope D．anger 21．A．tired B．shy C．excited D．lost 22．A．moved B．jumped C．hurried D．walked 23．A．words B．meaning C．information D．message 24．A．trouble B．worry C．joy D．surprise 25．A．magic B．pity C．humor D．shame 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lily从抗拒到主动关爱养老院老人的转变过程。起初她对每周探望感到厌烦，但通过和孤独老人Mr. Brown的深度交流，最终理解了陪伴的意义，并决心用行动为老人们带来温暖与欢乐。 16．句意：Lily没办法理解。 refuse拒绝；understand理解；remember记得；forget忘记。根据“Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?”可知，Lily不知道为何每周六都必须去养老院，因此她不理解其中的意义。故选B。 17．句意：她觉得非常的无聊。 interesting有趣的；exciting兴奋的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的。根据“She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends.”可知，她讨厌听老人们无休止的故事并常常和她的朋友们抱怨，拜访养老院对Lily来说应该是“无聊的”。故选C。 18．句意：有一天，布朗先生，一个老男人，注意到了Lily。 heard听到；helped帮助；noticed注意到；missed想念。根据“He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over”可知，布朗先生总是独自坐在角落，现在却朝Lily招手，应该是“注意到”她了。故选C。 19．句意：他拿出女儿的一张小照片。 book书；photo照片；box盒子；card卡片。根据“You look so like her,”可知，布朗先生说Lily非常像他的女儿，此处应该是拿出了女儿的照片。故选B。 20．句意：当他想起女儿在几年前的事故中去世时，眼睛里充满悲伤。 happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；hope希望；anger气愤。根据“as he thought of her death in an accident years ago”可知，布朗先生想起了女儿在多年前的事故中去世的往事，此时应该充满“悲伤”。故选B。 21．句意：起初Lily感到有一点害羞，但是后来她经常和布朗先生交谈。 tired疲劳的；shy害羞的；excited兴奋的；lost迷茫的。根据“but later she talked to him often”可知，此处表示转折，后来经常和布朗先生交谈，此处应该是“害羞”而矜持。故选B。 22．句意：听到这个，Lily和她的母亲急忙赶去医院。 moved移动；jumped跳；hurried急忙赶去；walked走路。根据“Hearing this, Lily…there with her mom.”可知，听到布朗先生生病的消息，应该是“急忙赶去”医院。故选C。 23．句意：那一刻，Lily知道了母亲一次又一次让她做的事情的真正意义。 words语言；meaning意义；information信息；message消息。根据前文的“Lily just couldn’t understand it”可知，Lily至此才明白了这一切的真正意义。故选B。 24．句意：在她的脑海中，她开始计划做一些活动来给老人们带来欢乐。 trouble麻烦；worry担心；joy欢乐；surprise惊喜。根据前文的“Dear, it makes the old people happy”可知，这一切给老人们带来快乐。故选C。 25．句意：她感受到帮助那些孤单老人所带来的魔力。 magic魔力；pity遗憾；humor幽默；shame羞愧。根据“You make these days special”可知，帮助那些孤单老人应该是有神奇魔力和意义的。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Treehouse? Why Not a Tree Mansion? The Murray Company Tree Mansion is the best treehouse available today. All the materials you need are included in the kit to help you create a play area that’s as big as your imagination. This diagram shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you’ll need to build it. 26．How large is the Tree Mansion? A．It is 2.4m high. B．It is 1.8cm wide. C．It weighs 23kg. D．It covers 3.24m². 27．How can a child of 25kg go up to the Tree Mansion? A． B． C． D． 28．Where is the text most probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science report. C．A travel magazine. D．A shopping poster. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了默里公司的树屋产品“Tree Mansion”。 26．细节理解题。根据图中“6 feet (1.8 m)”可知，树屋面积为3.24平方米。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据图片内容可知，有两种方式可以登上书屋，一是滑轮“pulley(lifts up to 50 pounds/23kg)”，另一种方式为“梯子”，题干中孩子的重量为“ 25kg”，超出了滑轮的承重范围，所以应选择“梯子”登上木屋。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了树屋产品及配套材料、展示部件，还给出订购电话“CALL NOW...”，具有明显广告推销性质，由此推断文章最有可能来自购物海报。故选D。 B A child who enjoys a story usually likes to hear it told again in almost the same way. However, this doesn’t mean parents should see fairy tales (童话故事) as strict (严谨的) textbooks. It’s always better to tell a story in your own words instead of just reading it from a book. If a parent can make the story more interesting or suitable for the child’s age and situation, that’s even better. Some people think fairy tales are bad for children because they might make them feel afraid or unhappy. To prove (证明) this, someone would need to do a careful study showing that children who read fairy tales feel more troubled by unkind actions than those who don’t. As for fears, I think they happen when children hear the story only once. If children hear it many times, they get used to it, and the fear turns into a fun challenge they can deal with. There are also people who don’t like fairy tales because they think the stories aren’t real. They say giants, witches (女巫), two-headed dragons, magic carpets are not part of the real world. They believe children should learn about real life by studying history instead of enjoying the strange parts of fairy tales. I don’t know how to argue (争论) with them. If their ideas are correct, why will children not start believing in fairy tales, like thinking everyday items could magically turn into something they are not? No fairy tale has ever said it was a true picture of the real world, and no smart child has ever thought that it was. In fact, if they read more fairy tales, they will find the truth. 29．Why does the writer think telling a story is better than reading it from a book? Because ________. A．reading from a book can make the story clearer B．telling a story makes it more interesting and fit for children C．reading from a book takes too much time to finish D．children are always bored with reading books themselves 30．What happens to a child’s fear of fairy tales if they hear the story many times? A．The fear stays the same. B．The fear makes the child hate fairy tales. C．The fear becomes fun and easier to deal with. D．The fear makes the child only like real-life stories. 31．What does the writer think of people saying fairy tales aren’t real? A．Their ideas are right and we should think about them. B．Their ideas are wrong and we don’t need to argue with them. C．Their ideas are difficult to understand and they are crazy. D．Their ideas are wrong and they don’t have good reasons. 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文探讨了童话故事在儿童成长中的作用，并反驳了一些对童话故事的负面看法。 29．细节理解题。 根据“It’s always better to tell a story in your own words instead of just reading it from a book. If a parent can make the story more interesting or suitable for the child’s age and situation, that’s even better.”可知，作者认为讲故事比从书中读故事更好，因为讲故事可以使故事更有趣且更适合孩子。故选B。 30．细节理解题。 根据“If children hear it many times, they get used to it, and the fear turns into a fun challenge they can deal with.”可知，如果孩子多次听到故事，他们的恐惧会变成一种有趣的挑战，并且更容易应对。故选C。 31．细节理解题。 根据“No fairy tale has ever said it was a true picture of the real world, and no smart child has ever thought that it was. In fact, if they read more fairy tales, they will find the truth.”可知，作者认为那些说童话故事不真实的人的观点是错误的，并且他们没有充分的理由。故选D。 C People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off. The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man, who was good at archery (射箭术). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men”. Robin and his “Merry Men” always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.” The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin’s greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men”, but never succeeded. 32．What was Robin Hood like according to the passage? A．Cruel to the poor people. B．Clever and serious. C．Clever and humorous. D．Good at telling stories. 33．The underlined word “outlaw” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．enemy (敌人) B．criminal (罪犯) C．king D．fighter 34．What was Robin Hood most famous for? A．Playing beautiful music for the rich. B．Stealing the king’s deer in Sherwood Forest. C．Robbing the rich and helping the poor. D．Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. 35．Which is the right order of what happened in the story? 1 Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws. 2 Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest. 3 Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. 4 Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich. A．1423 B．2314 C．3142 D．3124 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了关于Robin Hood的传说。 32．细节理解题。根据“Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.”可知，Robin Hood非常聪明且幽默。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据“There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw”可知，他与一伙人起了冲突。冲突中，他杀死了诺丁汉郡郡长的一个表亲。自此，Robin Hood成为了一位传奇的劫富济贫的绿林好汉，因此“outlaw”在这里的意思是“罪犯”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Robin became most famous for ‘robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.’”可知，Robin Hood最著名的事迹是“劫富济贫”。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham…Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws…Robin and his ‘Merry Men’ always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest…Then he took their gold away to help the poor.”可知，先“杀了郡长表亲”(3)，随后“成为匪首”(1)，接着“邀请富人来树林”(2)，最后“把金子分给穷人”(4)，因此正确顺序为3-1-2-4，故选D。 D Living in China, I often see elderly people doing many fun activities. They practice tai chi, sing opera, dance, and even play with swords. These activities are usually done outside and help them stay active and social. I think this is great and wish it would happen in the UK more often. My grandma lives in a nursing home in England. She plays bingo (宾果游戏) and sometimes listens to music, but she rarely does much outside or with others. This situation is usual for many of the UK’s elderly, as there isn’t a strong community that helps them stay socially active. There’s knitting (编织) and theater, but not much dancing in the parks or opera singing. Such outdoor group activities are just not part of the culture, and I think that’s a pity. In China, elderly people stay active and social, which is good for their health. It’s also very cheap. A professor (教授) from the University of Chicago said that dancing in parks became popular in China in the 1990s. It helped women stay healthy and make friends, which is important for fighting loneliness in old age. In the UK, many elderly people feel lonely. They don’t have many social activities, and this makes them feel isolated (孤独的). I hope the UK and other Western countries can learn from China. I want to see elderly people in the UK enjoying their later years, staying active, and being part of a healthy community. 36．How does the writer feel about elderly people’s activities in China? A．They are boring. B．They are fun and healthy. C．They cost too much money. D．They are only for young people. 37．Which fits the situation according to the text? ①_____ ②______ ③______ tai chi, opera, dancing knitting, theater bingo, music a. the writer’s grandma     b. elderly people in China     c. elderly people in UK A．①-a, ②-b, ③-c B．①-b, ②-a, ③-c C．①-c, ②-b, ③-a D．①-b, ②-c, ③-a 38．Why does the writer talk about the professor from the University of Chicago? A．To explain dancing in parks is new in China. B．To express elderly people in the UK hate dancing. C．To share Western countries have better activities. D．To help support the fact that activities help old people. 39．What is the writer’s wish? A．Elderly people in China can have more activities. B．More professors can study the activities of the elderly. C．Elderly people in the UK can have more social activities. D．The UK and other Western countries can keep their own culture. 40．What’s the best title for the text? A．Elderly Activities: China vs. the UK B．Outdoor Fun for the Elderly Worldwide C．Loneliness Among the UK’s Elderly People D．How Tai Chi Helps the Elderly Stay Healthy 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国老年人通过户外活动保持健康和社交的积极现象，并对比了英国老年人因缺乏类似活动而感到孤独的现状，表达了作者希望英国等西方国家能借鉴中国经验，为老年人提供更多社交活动的愿望。 36．细节理解题。根据“Living in China, I often see elderly people doing many fun activities... These activities are usually done outside and help them stay active and social.” 可知，作者认为中国老年人的活动 “有趣” 且 “有助于保持活力和社交”，即 “有趣且健康”。故选B。 37．细节理解题。①tai chi, opera, dancing：根据 “elderly people in China” 段落中的 “They practice tai chi, sing opera, dance” 可知，这些是 中国老年人（b）的活动。② knitting, theater：根据 “UK’s elderly” 段落中的 “There’s knitting and theater” 可知，这些是英国老年人（c）的活动。③ bingo, music：根据 “My grandma lives in a nursing home in England. She plays bingo... sometimes listens to music” 可知，这些是作者的祖母（a）参与的活动。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据 “A professor from the University of Chicago said that dancing in parks... helped women stay healthy and make friends, which is important for fighting loneliness in old age.” 可知，引用教授的话是为了支持 “活动对老年人有帮助” 这一事实，说明中国老年人活动的积极意义。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据 “I hope the UK and other Western countries can learn from China. I want to see elderly people in the UK enjoying their later years, staying active, and being part of a healthy community.” 可知，作者希望英国老年人能有更多社交活动，改善孤独的现状。故选C。 40．最佳标题题。全文通过对比中国和英国老年人的活动情况，分析两国文化差异及活动对老年人健康的影响，核心围绕 “中英老年人活动对比” 展开，因此最佳标题为 “Elderly Activities: China vs. the UK”。故选A。 第II卷 非选择题（满分50分） 四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。 41．Let’s have a (讨论) on where to spend the summer holiday after class. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：下课后我们讨论一下去哪里过暑假。根据中文提示和“a‘可知，需要一个名词，discussion“讨论”符合句意，故填discussion。 42．Don’t (解释) it. I don’t want to know your excuse. 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：别解释了，我不想知道你的借口。解释：explain，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填explain。 43．Would you like to go to （西北）China to teach poor children as a volunteer. 【答案】north-west/northwest 【详解】句意：你愿意去中国西北地区做志愿者教育贫困儿童吗？north-west/northwest名词，意为“西北部”。故填north-west/northwest。 44．They studied the (项目) very carefully to save more money. 【答案】project 【详解】句意：为了节省更多的钱，他们非常仔细地研究了这个项目。“项目”project。根据“They studied the ... very carefully to save more money.”可推出此处指需要节省钱的某个项目，用单数。故填project。 45．You can search for some (背景) information online. 【答案】background 【详解】句意：你可以在网上搜索一些背景信息。background意为“背景”，为可数名词的单数形式，句中充当定语修饰名词information“信息”，名词作定语需用单数形式。故填background。 B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。 46．—Why are you so excited? —Because Peter invited me (join) the club. 【答案】to join 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此兴奋？——因为彼得邀请我加入俱乐部。join“加入”，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故填to join。 47．We often greet each other by (shake) hands. 【答案】shaking 【详解】句意：我们经常握手问候。shake hands“握手”，介词by后加动名词。故填shaking。 48．To be (success), you must work harder and harder. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：要想成功，你必须越来越努力。success“成功”，名词。空处位于be动词后作表语，应用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 49．The government should do something to help those people. (home) 【答案】homeless 【详解】句意：政府应该做点什么来帮助那些无家可归的人。home家；分析句子结构可知，空处应填入一个形容词修饰名词people；结合语境和单词提示，homeless“无家可归的”符合语境，故填homeless。 50．The old computer (break) down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. 【答案】broke 【详解】句意：那台旧电脑很容易坏掉，所以我不得不一次又一次地重新启动它。break down“崩溃，坏掉”，根据“...so I had to restart it again and again.”可知，描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke。故填broke。 C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 event  volunteers   serious   carry off with   developing Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some 51 , they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not 52 the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty 53 countries and has cured over 300,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special 54 called “The Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries were cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more 55 problems, they will send them to the USA for further treatment. So show your kindness to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you. 【答案】51．volunteers 52．carry off with 53．developing 54．event 55．serious 【导语】本文介绍了一个著名的慈善机构“微笑行动”。它是由一位医生和他的妻子发起的，致力于帮助贫困地区患有嘴唇畸形的儿童。作者希望人们通过捐钱给“微笑行动”的方式，去帮助贫困儿童。 51．句意：1982年，他们和一些志愿者一起前往菲律宾，帮助嘴唇或嘴巴里有洞的孩子。根据“they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths”可知他们是和志愿者一起帮助这些孩子，some后加可数名词复数volunteers“志愿者”。故填volunteers。 52．句意：这些志愿者工作非常努力，但他们担心由于手头紧，他们不能 成功完成这份工作。根据“But they worried that they could not...the work”可知是担心不能完成这份工作，carry off with“成功完成”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填carry off with。 53．句意：微笑行动在20多个发展中国家开展，已经治愈了30多万口腔问题儿童。根据“Operation Smile works in more than twenty...countries”可知是发展中国家，修饰名词用形容词developing“发展中的”。故填developing。 54．句意：微笑行动因其工作赢得了许多奖项，1999年，他们甚至发起了一项名为“希望之旅”的特别活动。根据“they even started a special”可知是发起了一项特别活动，a后加可数名词单数event“事件”。故填event。 55．句意：至于问题更严重的孩子，他们将把他们送到美国接受进一步治疗。根据“As to the children with much more...they will send them to the USA for further treatment.”可知把问题严重的孩子送到医院治疗，修饰名词用形容词serious“严重的”。故填serious。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；- 题每小题1分，满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。 American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.” There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?” All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. Differences between British English and American English British English American English. Sound The British are more 56 in their speech. They usually say all the words and 57 them separate. American people often say 58 words together. They don’t say each 59 separately. 60 People drive lorries in England. People drive 61 in America. Expressions If the British want to telephone their friends, they’ll “ 62 them up”. If the Americans want to telephone their friends, they’ll “give them a 63 ”. 64 British people often leave out the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. Americans usually 65 the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. 【答案】 56．careful 57．keep 58．several 59．word 60．Vocabulary 61．trucks 62．phone 63．call 64．Grammar 65．use 【导语】本文主要介绍了英式英语和美式英语在发音、词汇、表达和语法方面的差异。 56．根据“However, the British are more careful in their speech.”可知，英国人在发音上更仔细，故填careful。 57．根据“They usually say all the words and keep them separate.”可知，英国人通常会说所有的单词并保持它们分开，故填keep。 58．根据“Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together.”可知，美国人经常不单独说每个单词，他们会把几个单词连在一起说，故填several。 59．根据“Often, Americans don’t say each word separately.”可知，美国人经常不单独说每个单词，故填word。 60．根据“Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.”可知，此段主要介绍了英式英语和美式英语在词汇方面的差异，故填Vocabulary。 61．根据“Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.”可知，在美国人们开卡车，在英国人们开货车，故填trucks。 62．根据“In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you ‘phone them up’.”可知，在英国，如果你想给朋友打电话，你会“给他们打电话”，故填phone。 63．根据“In America, you ‘give them a call’.”可知，在美国，你会“给他们打个电话”，故填call。 64．根据“There’re also some differences in grammar.”可知，此段主要介绍了英式英语和美式英语在语法方面的差异，故填Grammar。 65．根据“Americans usually use the helping verb ‘do’ when they ask a question.”可知，美国人在问问题时通常使用助动词“do”，故填use。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t 66 part in the activity this weekend. My neighbour Mr Li needs our h 67 . He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s r 68 difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r 69 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c 70 his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their lives. We know now there are many left-behind(留守) children. Their parents work far away f 71 their hometown. These children are facing many p 72 now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some t 73 making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can d 74 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as p 75 . 【答案】 66．(t)ake 67．(h)elp 68．(r)eally 69．(r)ead 70．(c)lean 71．(f)rom 72．(p)roblems 73．(t)rouble 74．(d)onate 75．(p)ossible 【导语】本文主要说的是空巢老人和留守儿童的问题。他们需要社会的关怀和帮助，同时作为子女或父母，他们也要尽量经常回家看望父母或子女。 66．句意：我觉得帮助别人很好，所以我想参加这个周末的活动。take part in“参加”，结合would like to do sth“想要做某事”，可知设空处填动词原形，故填(t)ake。 67．句意：我的邻居李先生需要我们的帮助。根据“He is 75 years old now and he is disabled.”和首字母提示可知，因为残疾所以需要帮助，不可数名词help意为“帮助”，符合句意，故填(h)elp。 68．句意：由于他一个人住，对他来说散步和看书都非常困难。根据“Since he lives alone”和首字母提示可知，因为一个人住，所以自己走路和读书都非常困难，副词really“非常”符合句意，故填(r)eally。 69．句意：我会和他聊天，帮他读报纸。根据“newspapers”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“读报纸”，will后接动词原形，read“读”符合句意，故填(r)ead。 70．句意：我还计划帮他打扫房间。根据“his flat”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“打扫公寓”，结合help do sth“帮助做某事”，可知设空处用动词原形，动词clean“打扫”符合句意，故填(c)lean。 71．句意：他们的父母在远离家乡的地方工作。far away from意为“远离”，设空处应填介词from，与后面的名词“hometown”组成介宾结构，故填(f)rom。 72．句意：这些孩子现在面临许多问题。根据“It is easy for them to feel lonely”和首字母提示可知留守儿童面临很多问题，需要填名词复数，problem“问题”符合句意，其复数形式为problems。故填(p)roblems。 73．句意：他们很容易感到孤独，有时也很难与他人交朋友。根据“It is easy for them to feel lonely”和首字母提示可知，have trouble in doing“做某事有困难”，设空处应填trouble“麻烦、困难”。故填(t)rouble。 74．句意：我们可以把钱和衣服捐给他们。根据“our money and clothes to them”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是“捐钱给他们”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，动词donate“捐赠”符合句意，故填(d)onate。 75．句意：他们的父母应该尽可能多地回到孩子身边。分析句子及根据首字母提示可知，设空处应填形容词，与前面的“as often as”构成短语，as often as possible“尽可能经常地”，故填(p)ossible。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．每年5月第三个星期日是我国助残日(National Handicapped Day) ，某地举行“关爱残疾孩子，发展特殊教育(special education)”慈善晚会，你作为组织者之一，写了一份英文报告，介绍此次活动。 要点： 1.时间：5月19日晚上7点到9点；地点：阳光剧院； 2.活动内容：歌舞，戏剧表演，接受捐赠； 3.活动目的：呼吁人们关心残疾儿童，关注特殊教育。希望更多的人为残疾孩子提供食物、衣服及学习的机会，多做义务工作，致力于为他们创造更美好的世界； 4.对所有给予援助的人们表示感谢。 要求： 1.短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 National Handicapped Day is on the third Sunday of every May. On 19 May, we held a charity show at Sunshine Theatre. It started at 7 p.m. and finished at 9 p.m. There were many songs, dances and dramas. Many people made a donation. The aim of the charity show is to ask people to take care of disabled children and pay attention to special education. We hope more people help disabled children by providing food, clothes and a chance to study for them and doing more voluntary work for them. We hope to make the world a better place for them. Finally, we’d like to thank all the people who have donated time, goods and materials for their help and support. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇英文报告，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这次的活动时间和地点； 第二步，介绍活动内容，目的； 第三步，表示感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①the weather report of tomorrow 明天的天气预报 ②take care of 照顾 ③pay attention to关注 ④hope to do sth希望做某事 [高分句型] ①There were many songs, dances and dramas（there be句型） ②The aim of the charity show is to ask people to take care of disabled children and pay attention to special education.（动词不定式作表语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$