专题07 阅读表达【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想07 阅读表达【期末易错20篇】 Passage1 My friend Mary visited my city-Shaoguan last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia, I showed her around the city. We visited the Fengcai Tower (风采楼) first. The tower was very beautiful. We took some photos there. Then we went to Fengdu Shopping Mall. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the pedestrian street (步行街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Food Street, we bought some food. We also had some delicious food in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon. The temple was fantastic! On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo. We found many tigers and other animals in the zoo. The little tigers were cute and active. Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited me to visit Australia next summer. 1．Where is Mary from? 2．What did Mary buy for her parents and friends? 3．How did they go to Nanhua Temple? 4．What did they do on Friday? 5．How long did Mary stay in Shaoguan? Passage2 Snow leopards (雪豹) are big cats. But now they are in danger. They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia (蒙古), China and India. They live in the mountains and their mountain homes are very cold. People can hardly see them in the wild (野外), but we can know about 600 snow leopards live in zoos around the world. It is said (据说) that there are about 6,000 snow leopards living in the wild. The snow leopard is a large animal. Adult (成年的) snow leopards are between 27 and 54 kilograms (公斤). From head to tail (尾巴) , they are six to seven feet (英尺) long. The snow leopard has a long tail and its tail is useful. It can help the snow leopard keep balance (平衡). In winter, the snow leopard wraps (用……围住) its tail around its body to keep warm. Its long tail is like a scarf (围巾). 6．Where are snow leopards usually from? 7．Can we often see snow leopards in the wild? 8．How many snow leopards are there around the world? 9．What is the weight (重量) of adult snow leopards? 10．Why is the snow leopard's tail useful? Passage3 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. First, before going shopping, you should write down all the things you want to buy and make a shopping list. You should know how much money you need and take enough money with you. You could bring your shopping bags. Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but what you need is only some of them. Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (对比) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. Fourth, you can go shopping on weekends or during holidays. On the one hand, there are lots of discounts (折扣) on many things. On the other hand, people have enough time to decide which to buy. 11．What should you write down before going shopping? 12．What does the writer think of “not to buy the things you don’t need”? 13．When you go shopping, why do you need to go into different shops and compare things of the same kind? 14．How many tips are there in the passage? 15．(开放性设问) Do you like to go shopping on weekends? Why or why not? Passage4 阅读表达。 One of the best times of my school days is the School Festival. It is a three-day event. It is usually in the month of February, but the preparation has to start long back in the month of October. We prepare many shows such as dancing, singing, and magic (魔术) for it. I still remember how hard I was to learn to dance when preparing for my first School Festival. Other than (除了) the shows, at the School Festival, our headmaster also announces (宣布) the winners in the events like the sports meeting and writing competition. The winners always get great prizes. Our school also invites winners’ family to the School Festival. We share happiness together. I was happy to get many prizes in sports. Our School Festival is not just about having fun. It is also about teaching the students to love our planet. Our school has 18 classes, and each class will plant a tree around the school on the last day of the festival. I think this is the most wonderful part of the festival. When I was in Grade 7, I planted a tree with my classmates. Now, I am in Grade 8, and I can see how the tree grows as I grow. This part makes us care more about the earth. 16．How long is the School Festival? 17．What shows do they prepare at the School Festival? 18．Who can get great prizes at the School Festival? 19．When did the writer plant a tree with his classmates? 20．What does the writer think of planting trees? Passage5 Everyone knows Confucius (孔子), he is a great thinker in Chinese history. He was born in Qufu in Shandong Province during the Spring and Autumn Period. He is from a rich family. Confucius lives for 73 years. He lived longer than other most people at his age. He has a long life and has a set of ways to keep good health. First of all, he has a big heart and he opens it up to everyone. His dream is that the old live an easy life, friends believe in him and the young think of him. He has a simple life. He always says, “People can eat coarse grains (粗粮) and drink cold water, bend arms as a pillow (枕头)”. He thinks it’s wrong to get wealth in special ways. Secondly, Confucius is very careful about his eating because he thinks it’s good for his mind and body. He never cats food that becomes bad. He never speaks while eating or sleeping time. Lastly, he likes music and exercise. He can play Guqin. He also likes to travel around the world. He is strict with himself. One of his famous sayings is, “Don’t do to others what you don’t want others do to you.” As students in the 21st century, we should have an open heart, big dreams and good living habits. We should also work hard from now on. Please take actions right away! 根据短文回答下列问题（答案不超过8个词）。 21．When was Confucius born? 22．How old was Confucius when he died? 23．How many ways does Confucius have to keep healthy? 24．Why is Confucius very careful about his eating? 25．What can we learn from Confucius from the passage? (答案合理即可) Passage6 Peter likes shopping on the Internet. Http://club.360buy.com is his favorite website. He often buys things on it, such as clothes and shoes. He spends about 100 yuan buying things each month. He often waits for about three days before he receives his product. Peter’s parents never buy clothes online because they can’t try them on. Peter’s father thinks it’s dangerous to pay over the Internet. Peter’s mother often goes to the mall (商场) with Peter’s father. It can make them relaxed after the tiring work. There is always a sale on in the shops near their home, so Peter’s parents often go there. 26．How much does Peter spend on the online shopping every month? (no more than 3 words) 27．Does Peter often wait for about three days or four days before he receives his product ? (no more than 4 words) 28．Why does Peter’s parents never buy clothes online? (no more than 6 words) 29．What does Peter’s father think of paying over the Internet? (no more than 3 words) 30．Do Peter’s parents feel tired of going to the mall? (no more than 3 words) Passage7 阅读下面的短文，从短文中找出能回答下列问题的答案，每小题答案不超过5个单词。 Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will never fade away. Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper cutting which was inherited from her mother. But when comes to my mother’s generation, paper cutting seems to be kicked out. Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill. The paper cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me this skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. I was attracted by it. I think some traditional arts like paper cutting should be kept. They are the smriti(传承) of Chinese art. 31．During when was paper cutting widespread? 32．How do people often celebrate happy things with paper cuttings? 33．What were many traditional arts replaced by nowadays? 34．Why doesn’t writer’s mother learn paper cutting? 35．Does the writer think paper cutting should be kept? Passage8 根据短文的内容, 回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词) Walter Dean Myers, born on August 12, 1937, was an American writer of children’s books. He wrote more than 100 books, including picture books and non-fictions. “I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life, “Myers said in his book Just Write: Here’s How! Myers loved writing. He got up at five o’clock every morning. He worked at home in a small office. Myers would first write an outline (提纲) for every book. He called this prewriting. He imagined what the story would be, and wrote down ideas in a notebook. To make sure there’s enough action and dialogue for a good story, he thought of 30 scenes. He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook. He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls. When he looked at those pictures, he could come up with (想出) ideas. When he knew what the story would be and who the characters were, he began to write the book. He wrote five pages a day on his computer. Myers usually worked on three books at a time. When he was not prewriting or writing a book, he might be rewriting something he had already finished. Then he would send the story to his agent (代理商). He or she made suggestions (建议) for the story. After these final changes were made, the book was published (出版) and made its way to bookstores and libraries. By that time, Myers would be hard at work on his next book. “I want to do the best that I can with my writing. ” said Myers. 36．What is Walter Dean Myers? 37．When did Myers get up every morning? 38．What did Myers call prewriting? 39．Why did Myers cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls? 40．Where did the book go after final changes? Passage9 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month. Get Ready for the Class Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the students got food ingredients (原料) ready. Students Love to Cook Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said. Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious. Parents Thank the School Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!” A mother said. 41．When did the cooking class start? 42．Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys? 43．How old is Jerry? 44．Where did the students make vegetable soup this week? 45．What did parents think of the class? Passage10 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died of a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang in memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016 and the recent visit of the French president in Guangzhou, 2023. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship (友谊) with people from around the world. 46．What is meaning of the word “zhiyin”? 47．What instrument (乐器) was Boya good at playing? 48．Why did people build the Guqin Tai in Hanyang? 49．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? 50．What do you think about friendship? Passage11 Chinatown (唐人街) is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable (舒适的). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). 根据语篇内容，回答问题。  (每小题答案不超过4个词) 51．Which city has the biggest Chinatown in America? 52．Are the things in the shops on Mott Street cheap or expensive? 53．What can you eat in Evergreen Restaurant? 54．What language must students study in some school in Chinatown? 55．What do many overseas Chinese want their children to learn more about? Passage12 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million (百万) people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many good points. According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger and help you have a good sleep. What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting hurt.” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 56．When did people in India start to practice yoga? 57．Can middle school students practice yoga? 58．How many tips does the writer give us about practicing yoga? 59．How long is it good for a person to practice yoga in a day? 60．Do you want to practice yoga? Why or why not? Passage13 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Using AI (人工智能) to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool (工具) to help me study. Then it drew attention from more people,” Qiu Yumo, 13, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangzhou. She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend to help us remember the key information. When we don’t know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will quickly find key points (重点), ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each student's needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming (编程) at the age of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet (宠物) lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps (步数). This can help people to keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said. 61．What is AI Button? 62．How does Al Button work? 63．What else did Qiu Yumo make? 64．If (如果) you’re planning to make an AI tool, what will you make? Write 20 words or more. Passage14 下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Lewis is a wild elephant. He lives in the Samburu National Reserve (保护区) in Kenya, a country in Africa. Lewis uses his legs to walk and his eyes to look for food. He uses his trunk (象鼻) to catch food. African elephants are in danger. That means the number of elephants is very small in some places. To protect them, natural reserves like the Samburu National Reserve are set up (建立). They give the animals a safe place to live. Protecting huge animals can be hard. Food and space (空间) are quite important for elephants. It is difficult to find spaces that are large enough and enough food for them. Many smaller animals, like deer, share 64-square-mile reserve. They need less food than Lewis. And unlike Lewis, they don’t walk into unsafe places. Scientists wanted to find out what made the elephants walk into unsafe places. Maybe then they could keep them safe in Samburu. They put special collars (颈圈) around the necks of elephants to follow them. Scientists learned that Lewis often left the reserve during the dry season. When there was little rain, he couldn’t find enough to eat. He learned to find delicious crops (庄稼) on a farm. This information will help Lewis. Scientists can give him food in the dry seasons. 65．Where is the Samburu National Reserve? 66．Why is the Samburu National Reserve set up? 67．Is it more common (更常见) for elephants or deer to walk into unsafe places? 68．What did scientist do to follow elephants? 69．When did Lewis often leave the reserve? Passage15 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 A Weekend to Remember I’m Lisa. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me. 70．How was Lisa’s weekend? 71．How did they get to the lake in the countryside? 72．How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? 73．What did Lisa and her sister do when they saw the snake? 74．What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend? Passage16 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 There is an old saying (谚语) in Xunpu, Fujian province (省): “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be beautiful in the afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the women used colorful and special flower headdress (头饰). The headdress is known as (被称为) zanhua (簪花). In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, comb (梳) her long hair. Weng often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. The 34-year-old now has a salon (美发店). There tourists (游客) can get a hairstyle (发型). They can also take photos there. More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It makes Huang happy because it keeps his salon busy. What’s more, it also helps share the history and culture (文化) behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of herself. Zanhua is not only a part of Chinese traditional culture (传统文化) but also a symbol of happiness and good wishes. “When they put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope,” Huang said. 75．When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage? 76．What can people do in Huang Rongbing’s salon? 77．How does Huang feel when more people go to visit Xunpu? 78．Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? 79．What do you think of zanhua? Passage17 阅读下文并回答问题。 When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we usually do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears too. With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones. This is audio reading (有声阅读). These days, more and more people like audio reading. Why? First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes. People like doing audio reading before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark. If you read a paper book, you have to turn on the light (开灯) and turn the pages (翻页) with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful (小心)! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Take driving as an example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is really dangerous. 80．Can we read with ears? 81．What audiobooks can people listen to on their phones? 82．Why do more and more people like audio reading? 83．When is your favorite time to do audio reading? Why? Passage18 After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 84．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 85．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 86．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 87．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? Passage19 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street. Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it.Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.” 88．How’s the weather when the Greens move into the neighborhood in July? 89．Where do the three children play baseball? 90．Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbor’s garden? 91．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community? 92．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next? Passage20 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework. Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good: Not Getting Enough Exercise When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep. Not Spending Enough Time with Friends Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time. It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life! 93．How many reasons are there in the passage? 94．How can good sleep help with your study at school? 95．What can you do if you are sad or worried about something? 96．What should you do to have a healthy and happy life? 97．Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想07 阅读表达【期末易错20篇】 Passage1 My friend Mary visited my city-Shaoguan last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia, I showed her around the city. We visited the Fengcai Tower (风采楼) first. The tower was very beautiful. We took some photos there. Then we went to Fengdu Shopping Mall. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the pedestrian street (步行街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Food Street, we bought some food. We also had some delicious food in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon. The temple was fantastic! On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo. We found many tigers and other animals in the zoo. The little tigers were cute and active. Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited me to visit Australia next summer. 1．Where is Mary from? 2．What did Mary buy for her parents and friends? 3．How did they go to Nanhua Temple? 4．What did they do on Friday? 5．How long did Mary stay in Shaoguan? 【答案】1．She is from Australia. 2．Some clothes. 3．By bus. 4．They went to the Tiger Zoo. 5．Three days. 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的好朋友玛丽在韶关的旅行。 1．根据第一段中的“She is from Australia”可知，玛丽来自澳大利亚。故填She is from Australia. 2．根据第二段中的“Mary bought some clothes for her parents and friends.”可知，玛丽给父母和朋友买的衣服。故填Some clothes. 3．根据第二段中的“Then we went to Nanhua Temple (南华寺) by bus in the afternoon.”可知，两人是坐公共汽车去的南华寺。故填By bus. 4．根据第一段中的“She arrived on Wednesday morning.”以及第三段中的“On the third day, the weather was very hot, we decided to visit the Tiger Zoo.”可知，周五，两人去了虎园。故填They went to the Tiger Zoo. 5．根据第一段中的“She arrived on Wednesday morning.”以及第三段中的“Mary went back to Australia on Friday evening.”可知，她一共在韶关停留3天。故填Three days. Passage2 Snow leopards (雪豹) are big cats. But now they are in danger. They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia (蒙古), China and India. They live in the mountains and their mountain homes are very cold. People can hardly see them in the wild (野外), but we can know about 600 snow leopards live in zoos around the world. It is said (据说) that there are about 6,000 snow leopards living in the wild. The snow leopard is a large animal. Adult (成年的) snow leopards are between 27 and 54 kilograms (公斤). From head to tail (尾巴) , they are six to seven feet (英尺) long. The snow leopard has a long tail and its tail is useful. It can help the snow leopard keep balance (平衡). In winter, the snow leopard wraps (用……围住) its tail around its body to keep warm. Its long tail is like a scarf (围巾). 6．Where are snow leopards usually from? 7．Can we often see snow leopards in the wild? 8．How many snow leopards are there around the world? 9．What is the weight (重量) of adult snow leopards? 10．Why is the snow leopard's tail useful? 【答案】6．Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India. 7．No/No, we can’t. 8．About 6,600. 9．Between 27 and 54 kilograms. 10．Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm. 【导语】本文主要讲述了雪豹是一种大型猫科动物，它们正处于灭绝之中，作者呼吁大家一起来了解这个动物并且保护它们。 6．根据“Snow leopards are usually from some countries such as Mongolia (蒙古), China and India”可知，雪豹通常来自蒙古、中国和印度等国家，故填Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India. 7．根据“People can hardly see them in the wild (野外) ”可知，人们在野外几乎看不到雪豹，故填No/No, we can’t. 8．根据“but we can know about 600 snow leopards live in zoos around the world. It is said (据说) that there are about 6,000 snow leopards living in the wild”可知，全世界有大约6600头雪豹，故填About 6,600. 9．根据“Adult snow leopards are between 27 and 54 kilograms (公斤) ”可知，成年雪豹体重在60至120磅之间，故填Between 27 and 54 kilograms. 10．根据“It can help the snow leopard keep balance (平衡) . In winter, the snow leopard wraps (用……围住) its tail around its body to keep warm”可知，雪豹尾巴能帮助它保持平衡，也能保暖，故填Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm. Passage3 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 Do you like shopping? Here are some shopping tips for you. First, before going shopping, you should write down all the things you want to buy and make a shopping list. You should know how much money you need and take enough money with you. You could bring your shopping bags. Second, it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need. There are many nice things in the shopping center, but what you need is only some of them. Third, when you are shopping, you need to go into different shops and compare (对比) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one. Fourth, you can go shopping on weekends or during holidays. On the one hand, there are lots of discounts (折扣) on many things. On the other hand, people have enough time to decide which to buy. 11．What should you write down before going shopping? 12．What does the writer think of “not to buy the things you don’t need”? 13．When you go shopping, why do you need to go into different shops and compare things of the same kind? 14．How many tips are there in the passage? 15．(开放性设问) Do you like to go shopping on weekends? Why or why not? 【答案】11．All the things you want to buy. 12．It’s very important. 13．To get the best one. 14．Four. 15．Yes, I do. Because there are lots of discounts on many things/ I am free on weekends.../No, I don’t. Because I have too much work to do/ there are too many people there/ ...( 答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要提供了四个购物的建议，如制订购物清单、只买需要的东西、比较商品和在折扣期购物等。 11．根据“before going shopping, you should write down all the things you want to buy and make a shopping list”可知，在购物前你应该写下所有你想买的东西，并做一个购物清单。故填All the things you want to buy. 12．根据“it’s very important not to buy the things you don’t need”可知，作者认为不买你不需要的东西是很重要的。故填It’s very important. 13．根据“you need to go into different shops and compare (对比) things of the same kind. It may take you lots of time to get the best one”可知，你需要到不同的商店去比较相同种类的东西，这样你才会买到最好的。故填To get the best one. 14．本文主要提供了四个购物的建议，如制订购物清单、只买需要的东西、比较商品和在折扣期购物等。故填Four. 15．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because there are lots of discounts on many things/ I am free on weekends.../No, I don’t. Because I have too much work to do/ there are too many people there/ ...( 答案合理即可) Passage4 阅读表达。 One of the best times of my school days is the School Festival. It is a three-day event. It is usually in the month of February, but the preparation has to start long back in the month of October. We prepare many shows such as dancing, singing, and magic (魔术) for it. I still remember how hard I was to learn to dance when preparing for my first School Festival. Other than (除了) the shows, at the School Festival, our headmaster also announces (宣布) the winners in the events like the sports meeting and writing competition. The winners always get great prizes. Our school also invites winners’ family to the School Festival. We share happiness together. I was happy to get many prizes in sports. Our School Festival is not just about having fun. It is also about teaching the students to love our planet. Our school has 18 classes, and each class will plant a tree around the school on the last day of the festival. I think this is the most wonderful part of the festival. When I was in Grade 7, I planted a tree with my classmates. Now, I am in Grade 8, and I can see how the tree grows as I grow. This part makes us care more about the earth. 16．How long is the School Festival? 17．What shows do they prepare at the School Festival? 18．Who can get great prizes at the School Festival? 19．When did the writer plant a tree with his classmates? 20．What does the writer think of planting trees? 【答案】16．Three days. 17．Dancing, singing, and magic. 18．The winners in the sports meeting and writing competition. 19．In Grade 7./When he was in Grade 7. 20．It is the most wonderful part of the festival./It makes them care (more) about the earth. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的校庆节日的相关情况。 16．根据第一段“One of the best times of my school days is the School Festival. It is a three-day event.”可知，校庆节日持续三天。故填Three days. 17．根据第一段“We prepare many shows such as dancing, singing, and magic for it.”可知，他们为它准备了许多表演，如跳舞、唱歌和魔术。故填Dancing, singing, and magic. 18．根据第二段“Other than the shows, at the School Festival, our headmaster also announces the winners in the events like the sports meeting and writing competition.”可知，在运动会和写作比赛等项目的获奖者可以获得大奖。故填The winners in the sports meeting and writing competition. 19．根据第三段“When I was in Grade 7, I planted a tree with my classmates.”可知，作者在七年级时与同学一起种了一棵树。故填In Grade 7./When he was in Grade 7. 20．根据第三段“Our school has 18 classes, and each class will plant a tree around the school on the last day of the festival. I think this is the most wonderful part of the festival.”可知，作者认为种树是节日中最精彩的部分；又根据“This part makes us care more about the earth.”可知，种树使作者他们更加关心地球。故填It is the most wonderful part of the festival./It makes them care (more) about the earth. Passage5 Everyone knows Confucius (孔子), he is a great thinker in Chinese history. He was born in Qufu in Shandong Province during the Spring and Autumn Period. He is from a rich family. Confucius lives for 73 years. He lived longer than other most people at his age. He has a long life and has a set of ways to keep good health. First of all, he has a big heart and he opens it up to everyone. His dream is that the old live an easy life, friends believe in him and the young think of him. He has a simple life. He always says, “People can eat coarse grains (粗粮) and drink cold water, bend arms as a pillow (枕头)”. He thinks it’s wrong to get wealth in special ways. Secondly, Confucius is very careful about his eating because he thinks it’s good for his mind and body. He never cats food that becomes bad. He never speaks while eating or sleeping time. Lastly, he likes music and exercise. He can play Guqin. He also likes to travel around the world. He is strict with himself. One of his famous sayings is, “Don’t do to others what you don’t want others do to you.” As students in the 21st century, we should have an open heart, big dreams and good living habits. We should also work hard from now on. Please take actions right away! 根据短文回答下列问题（答案不超过8个词）。 21．When was Confucius born? 22．How old was Confucius when he died? 23．How many ways does Confucius have to keep healthy? 24．Why is Confucius very careful about his eating? 25．What can we learn from Confucius from the passage? (答案合理即可) 【答案】21．During the Spring and Autumn Period. 22．He was 73 years old. 23．Three. 24．Because it’s good for his mind and body. 25．We should have a good living habit. 【导语】本文介绍了孔子的好的生活习惯。 21．根据“Everyone knows Confucius (孔子), he is a great thinker in Chinese history. He was born in Qufu in Shandong Province during the Spring and Autumn Period.”可知出生于春秋时期，故填During the Spring and Autumn Period. 22．根据“Confucius lives for 73 years.”可知死的时候73岁，故填He was 73 years old. 23．根据“First of all, he has a big heart and he opens it up to everyone.”、“Secondly, Confucius is very careful about his eating”以及“Lastly, he likes music and exercise.”可知孔子保持健康有三种方式，故填Three. 24．根据“Confucius is very careful about his eating because he thinks it’s good for his mind and body.”可知孔子对饮食非常小心，因为他认为这对他的身心有好处。故填Because it’s good for his mind and body. 25．答案不唯一，合理即可。故填We should have a good living habit. Passage6 Peter likes shopping on the Internet. Http://club.360buy.com is his favorite website. He often buys things on it, such as clothes and shoes. He spends about 100 yuan buying things each month. He often waits for about three days before he receives his product. Peter’s parents never buy clothes online because they can’t try them on. Peter’s father thinks it’s dangerous to pay over the Internet. Peter’s mother often goes to the mall (商场) with Peter’s father. It can make them relaxed after the tiring work. There is always a sale on in the shops near their home, so Peter’s parents often go there. 26．How much does Peter spend on the online shopping every month? (no more than 3 words) 27．Does Peter often wait for about three days or four days before he receives his product ? (no more than 4 words) 28．Why does Peter’s parents never buy clothes online? (no more than 6 words) 29．What does Peter’s father think of paying over the Internet? (no more than 3 words) 30．Do Peter’s parents feel tired of going to the mall? (no more than 3 words) 【答案】26．About 100 yuan. 27．For about three days. 28．Because they can’t try them on. 29．It’s dangerous/It is dangerous. 30．No, they don’t. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中介绍了Peter一家人的购物习惯。 26．根据“Peter likes shopping on the Internet. Http://club.360buy.com is his favorite website. He often buys things on it, such as clothes and shoes.He spends about 100 yuan buying things each month.”可知，Peter每月网上购物花费大约100元，故填About 100 yuan. 27．根据“He often waits for about three days before he receives his product.”可知，Peter通常大约三天可以收到购买的产品，故填For about three days. 28．根据“Peter’s parents never buy clothes online because they can’t try them on.”可知，Peter的父母不在网上买衣服，是因为他们不能试穿，故填Because they can’t try them on. 29．根据“Peter’s father thinks it’s dangerous to pay over the Internet.”可知，Peter的爸爸认为网上支付是危险的，故填It’s dangerous/It is dangerous. 30．根据“Peter’s mother often goes to the mall with Peter’s father. It can make them relaxed after the tiring work.”可知，逛商场可以使Peter的父母放松，故填No, they don’t. Passage7 阅读下面的短文，从短文中找出能回答下列问题的答案，每小题答案不超过5个单词。 Paper Cutting Paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional folk arts. Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1500 years. It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products. I feel so sorry about the losing arts, in my opinion, they are so classic and their charm will never fade away. Take my grandma for example. She is good at paper cutting which was inherited from her mother. But when comes to my mother’s generation, paper cutting seems to be kicked out. Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill. The paper cutting is losing in my family. When I found my grandma had this skill, I was so surprised and curious about it. I asked my grandma to teach me this skill. During the progress, I found this art was so great. I was attracted by it. I think some traditional arts like paper cutting should be kept. They are the smriti(传承) of Chinese art. 31．During when was paper cutting widespread? 32．How do people often celebrate happy things with paper cuttings? 33．What were many traditional arts replaced by nowadays? 34．Why doesn’t writer’s mother learn paper cutting? 35．Does the writer think paper cutting should be kept? 【答案】31．The Ming and Qing Dynasties. 32．By beautifying their homes./They beautify their homes. 33．New machines and specific products. 34．Because fewer people need it. 35．Yes, he/she does./Yes. 【导语】本文介绍了剪纸的历史以及像许多其他传统艺术那样所面临的困境，作者认为传统艺术应该被保留下来。 31．根据第二段“It was widespread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知，剪纸在明清时期就已普遍，故填The Ming and Qing Dynasties. 32．根据第二段“People often beautify (美化) their homes with paper cuttings when they celebrate something happy”可知，人们经常用剪纸美化他们的家，故填By beautifying their homes./They beautify their homes. 33．根据第三段“However, many traditional arts are losing nowadays, because some of them have been replaced by new machines and specific products.”可知，现在许多传统艺术被新机器和特定的产品所取代，故填New machines and specific products. 34．根据倒数第三段“Fewer people need it, so my mother doesn’t learn this skill.”可知，妈妈不学剪纸是因为没有什么人需要它。故填Because fewer people need it. 35．根据最后一段“I think some traditional arts like paper cutting should be kept.”可知，作者认为剪纸应该保留下来，故填Yes, he/she does./Yes. Passage8 根据短文的内容, 回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词) Walter Dean Myers, born on August 12, 1937, was an American writer of children’s books. He wrote more than 100 books, including picture books and non-fictions. “I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life, “Myers said in his book Just Write: Here’s How! Myers loved writing. He got up at five o’clock every morning. He worked at home in a small office. Myers would first write an outline (提纲) for every book. He called this prewriting. He imagined what the story would be, and wrote down ideas in a notebook. To make sure there’s enough action and dialogue for a good story, he thought of 30 scenes. He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook. He also cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls. When he looked at those pictures, he could come up with (想出) ideas. When he knew what the story would be and who the characters were, he began to write the book. He wrote five pages a day on his computer. Myers usually worked on three books at a time. When he was not prewriting or writing a book, he might be rewriting something he had already finished. Then he would send the story to his agent (代理商). He or she made suggestions (建议) for the story. After these final changes were made, the book was published (出版) and made its way to bookstores and libraries. By that time, Myers would be hard at work on his next book. “I want to do the best that I can with my writing. ” said Myers. 36．What is Walter Dean Myers? 37．When did Myers get up every morning? 38．What did Myers call prewriting? 39．Why did Myers cut out pictures of real people and put them on his office walls? 40．Where did the book go after final changes? 【答案】36．He is an American writer of children’s books. 37．He got up at five o’clock every morning. 38．He first wrote an outline for every book. 39．Because he wanted to come up with ideas. 40．To bookstores and libraries. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了沃尔特·迪恩·迈尔斯生平，他的作品，以及他写书的过程和经历。 36．根据 第一段“Walter Dean Myers, born on August 12, 1937, was an American writer of children’s books .”可知，沃尔特·迪恩·迈尔斯是一位美国儿童文学作家。故填He is an American writer of children’s books. 37．根据第二段“He got up at five o’clock every morning.”可知，他每天早上5:00起床。故填He got up at five o’clock every morning. 38．根据第三段“Myers would first write an outline for every book.”可知，他先为每本书写一个提纲，他称这个是写作前的构思。故填He first wrote an outline for every book. 39．根据第四段“When he looked at those pictures, he could come up with ideas.”可知，真实的人的照片帮助沃尔特.迪恩.迈尔斯获得角色的想法。故填Because he wanted to come up with ideas. 40．根据第五段“After these final changes were made, the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries.”可知，在做了这些最后的改变之后，书被出版并到了书店和图书馆里。故填To bookstores and libraries. Passage9 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month. Get Ready for the Class Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the students got food ingredients (原料) ready. Students Love to Cook Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “They don’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said. Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious. Parents Thank the School Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most importantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!” A mother said. 41．When did the cooking class start? 42．Why was the teachers’ first cooking class only for boys? 43．How old is Jerry? 44．Where did the students make vegetable soup this week? 45．What did parents think of the class? 【答案】41．Last month. 42．Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. 43．Thirteen years old./13. 44．In the dining hall. 45．Interesting and meaningful. 【导语】本文主要讲述了红星中学新开了一门课后烹饪课，学生们非常喜欢这门课程，家长们也认为这个课程很有意义。 41． 根据“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知，上个月开设了一个新的课后烹饪班。故填Last month. 42．根据“Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook.”可知，他们不想让男孩们认为烹饪只适合女孩。故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. 43．根据“Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys.”可知，13岁的杰瑞是其中一个男孩。故填Thirteen years old./13. 44． 根据“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.”可知，他们在食堂做了蔬菜汤。故填In the dinning hall. 45． 根据“Many parents thought the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的).”可知，她认为这门课很有趣，也很有意义。故填Interesting and meaningful. Passage10 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 The word “zhiyin”, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period. Boya was good at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music on his way home on the boat. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi, a woodcutter who happened to pass by, could understand exactly what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend had died of a disease. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang in memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 2016 and the recent visit of the French president in Guangzhou, 2023. The musical performance not only showed the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also expressed China’s willingness to develop its friendship (友谊) with people from around the world. 46．What is meaning of the word “zhiyin”? 47．What instrument (乐器) was Boya good at playing? 48．Why did people build the Guqin Tai in Hanyang? 49．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? 50．What do you think about friendship? 【答案】46．“Zhiyin” means close friends. 47．He was good at playing the guqin. 48．They built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang in memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. 49．Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. 50．Friendship is important in our lives. /It’s about sharing interesting things together. /Friendship is a wonderful thing that makes life more colorful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了“知音”一词的由来以及知音文化在新时代的新意义。 46．根据“The word ‘zhiyin’, which means close friends”可知，“知音”的意思是亲密的朋友。故填“Zhiyin” means close friends. 47．根据“Boya was good at playing the guqin.”可知，伯牙擅长弹古琴。故填He was good at playing the guqin. 48．根据“People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang in memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi.”可知，宋朝人在汉阳修建了古琴台，以纪念伯牙与子期之间的深厚友谊。故填They built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang in memory of the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. 49．通读最后一段并根据“Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period.”可知，此段主要讲述了知音文化在新时期有了新的发展。故填Zhiyin culture has new development in the new period. 50．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Friendship is important in our lives. /It’s about sharing interesting things together. /Friendship is a wonderful thing that makes life more colorful. Passage11 Chinatown (唐人街) is a place where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. Why don’t you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it? You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable (舒适的). You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). 根据语篇内容，回答问题。  (每小题答案不超过4个词) 51．Which city has the biggest Chinatown in America? 52．Are the things in the shops on Mott Street cheap or expensive? 53．What can you eat in Evergreen Restaurant? 54．What language must students study in some school in Chinatown? 55．What do many overseas Chinese want their children to learn more about? 【答案】51．New York. 52．They are cheap./Cheap. 53．(Some) Shanghai food. 54．Chinese./Students must study Chinese. 55．China and its culture. 【导语】本文介绍了美国纽约的唐人街。 51．根据“There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York.”可知，美国有很多唐人街。最大的一个在纽约。故填New York. 52．根据“Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.”可知，东西很便宜。故填They are cheap./Cheap. 53．根据“You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.”可知，你可以在常青饭店吃到一些上海菜。故填(Some) Shanghai food. 54．根据“In some schools, students must study Chinese”可知，他们必须学习中文。故填Chinese./Students must study Chinese. 55．根据“They want their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化).”可知，他们希望自己的孩子更多地了解中国及其文化。故填China and its culture. Passage12 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Do you know about yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy their movements (动作) and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million (百万) people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many good points. According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger and help you have a good sleep. What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting hurt.” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 56．When did people in India start to practice yoga? 57．Can middle school students practice yoga? 58．How many tips does the writer give us about practicing yoga? 59．How long is it good for a person to practice yoga in a day? 60．Do you want to practice yoga? Why or why not? 【答案】56．Around 5,000 years ago. 57．Yes, (they can). 58．Four./4. 59．For 30 minutes. 60．Yes, (I do). Because it can help me stay healthy.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。 56．根据“People in India started practicing it around 5,000 years ago.”可知，大约5000年前，印度人开始练习瑜伽。故填Around 5,000 years ago. 57．根据“What’s more, yoga is suitable (适合) for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it.”可知，瑜伽适合每个人，不管是小孩还是老人，都能学会，因此中学生也能练习瑜伽。此处用肯定回答，故填Yes, (they can). 58．根据“First of all, wear comfortable (舒适的) clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. Don’t eat anything two to four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，关于练习瑜伽，作者给了我们4条建议，故填Four. / 4. 59．根据“Do it for 30 minutes every day.”可知，一个人一天练习瑜伽30分钟比较好，故填For 30 minutes. 60．根据“They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.”可知，瑜伽能帮助我保持健康，因此我想要练习瑜伽，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes(, I do). Because it can help me stay healthy. Passage13 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Using AI (人工智能) to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool (工具) to help me study. Then it drew attention from more people,” Qiu Yumo, 13, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangzhou. She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a learning friend to help us remember the key information. When we don’t know something, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said about her idea. Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will quickly find key points (重点), ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. “This AI is like a teacher and meets each student's needs,” Qiu said. Qiu Yumo started learning programming (编程) at the age of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. As a pet (宠物) lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps (步数). This can help people to keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it,” she said. 61．What is AI Button? 62．How does Al Button work? 63．What else did Qiu Yumo make? 64．If (如果) you’re planning to make an AI tool, what will you make? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】61．It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. 62．After students put what they are studying into AI Button, it will quickly find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. 63．A tool to count pets’ steps. 64．I can make an AI tool to help introduce a famous place, display the tourist attractions there, the local snacks and shopping centers, and design the travel routes according to our own situation.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了邱雨墨制作了AI Button人工智能学习工具和一款计算宠物步数的工具。 61．根据“She made AI Button. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students.”可知，AI Button是一款面向中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。故填It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. 62．根据“Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI will quickly find key points (重点), ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well.”可知，学生只需要把他们正在学习的东西放入AI按钮，人工智能将快速找到重点，提出问题，并回答学生的问题。故填After students put what they are studying into AI Button, it will quickly find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. 63．根据“As a pet (宠物) lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps (步数).”可知，邱雨墨还制作了一个计算宠物步数的工具，故填A tool to count pets’ steps. 64．在生活中，想要出去旅行，有没有时间和金钱，可以发明一个智能工具，输入地名，马上显示旅游景点，并介绍当地的小吃和购物中心，并根据自己的情况设计出行路线，故填I can make an AI tool to help introduce a famous place, display the tourist attractions there, the local snacks and shopping centers, and design the travel routes according to our own situation. Passage14 下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Lewis is a wild elephant. He lives in the Samburu National Reserve (保护区) in Kenya, a country in Africa. Lewis uses his legs to walk and his eyes to look for food. He uses his trunk (象鼻) to catch food. African elephants are in danger. That means the number of elephants is very small in some places. To protect them, natural reserves like the Samburu National Reserve are set up (建立). They give the animals a safe place to live. Protecting huge animals can be hard. Food and space (空间) are quite important for elephants. It is difficult to find spaces that are large enough and enough food for them. Many smaller animals, like deer, share 64-square-mile reserve. They need less food than Lewis. And unlike Lewis, they don’t walk into unsafe places. Scientists wanted to find out what made the elephants walk into unsafe places. Maybe then they could keep them safe in Samburu. They put special collars (颈圈) around the necks of elephants to follow them. Scientists learned that Lewis often left the reserve during the dry season. When there was little rain, he couldn’t find enough to eat. He learned to find delicious crops (庄稼) on a farm. This information will help Lewis. Scientists can give him food in the dry seasons. 65．Where is the Samburu National Reserve? 66．Why is the Samburu National Reserve set up? 67．Is it more common (更常见) for elephants or deer to walk into unsafe places? 68．What did scientist do to follow elephants? 69．When did Lewis often leave the reserve? 【答案】65．In Kenya, Africa. 66．To protect elephants and to give them a safe place to live. 67．It is more common for elephants to walk into unsafe places. 68．By putting special collars around the necks of elephants. 69．During the dry season. 【导语】本文讲述了Lewis, 一头生活在肯尼亚桑布鲁国家保护区的野生大象，由于干旱季节食物短缺而离开保护区觅食，科学家通过颈圈追踪他的行为，以便在干旱季节为其提供食物。 65．根据“Lewis is a wild elephant. He lives in the Samburu National Reserve (保护区) in Kenya, a country in Africa.”可知，桑布鲁国家保护区位于非洲的肯尼亚。故填In Kenya, Africa. 66．根据“That means the number of elephants is very small in some places. To protect them, natural reserves like the Samburu National Reserve are set up (建立). They give the animals a safe place to live.”可知，桑布鲁国家保护区的建立是为了保护大象，给它们提供一个安全的生活环境。故填To protect elephants and to give them a safe place to live. 67．根据“Many smaller animals, like deer, share 64-square-mile reserve. They need less food than Lewis. And unlike Lewis, they don’t walk into unsafe places.”可知，较小的动物，像鹿，它们不会走进不安全的地方，即大象走进不安全的地方更常见。故填It is more common for elephants to walk into unsafe places. 68．根据“They put special collars (颈圈) around the necks of elephants to follow them.”可知，他们在大象的脖子上套上特殊的项圈来跟踪它们。故填By putting special collars around the necks of elephants. 69．根据“Scientists learned that Lewis often left the reserve during the dry season.”可知，Lewis经常在旱季离开保护区。故填During the dry season. Passage15 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 A Weekend to Remember I’m Lisa. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me. 70．How was Lisa’s weekend? 71．How did they get to the lake in the countryside? 72．How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? 73．What did Lisa and her sister do when they saw the snake? 74．What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend? 【答案】70．It was interesting but scary. 71．They took a long bus ride. 72．She was so scared that she couldn’t move. 73．They shouted to their parents. 74．Snakes can’t hear but they can feel movement and don’t go near snakes. 【导语】本文讲述了丽萨和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他们玩得很开心，晚上住在帐篷里，第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外的一条蛇，但他们有惊无险。 70．根据“Last weekend was interesting but scary.”可知，上周末很有趣，但很吓人。故填It was interesting but scary. 71．根据“First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.”可知，他们坐了很长时间的公共汽车去了农村的一个湖。故填They took a long bus ride. 72．根据“I was so scared that I couldn’t move.”可知，丽萨吓得动弹不得。故填She was so scared that she couldn’t move. 73．根据“We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.”可知，她们向父母大声喊叫，让他们知道有危险。故填They shouted to their parents. 74．根据“My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.”可知，蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到东西在动；我们不要靠近蛇。故填Snakes can’t hear but they can feel movement and don’t go near snakes. Passage16 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 There is an old saying (谚语) in Xunpu, Fujian province (省): “Put flowers in your hair in this life, you’ll also be beautiful in the afterlife.” Xunpu is a small fishing village. In the past, all the women used colorful and special flower headdress (头饰). The headdress is known as (被称为) zanhua (簪花). In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). As a child, Huang Rongbing watched his mother, Weng Xiuzhen, comb (梳) her long hair. Weng often made a bun (圆髻) at the back of her head. And then, she put colorful flowers into her hair. The 34-year-old now has a salon (美发店). There tourists (游客) can get a hairstyle (发型). They can also take photos there. More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It makes Huang happy because it keeps his salon busy. What’s more, it also helps share the history and culture (文化) behind zanhua headwear. Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris in France last year. She dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of herself. Zanhua is not only a part of Chinese traditional culture (传统文化) but also a symbol of happiness and good wishes. “When they put a zanhua on their heads, they show their wish to be happy. The flowers are a symbol of hope,” Huang said. 75．When did zanhua become a national intangible cultural heritage? 76．What can people do in Huang Rongbing’s salon? 77．How does Huang feel when more people go to visit Xunpu? 78．Where did Hu Titi bring zanhua last year? 79．What do you think of zanhua? 【答案】75．In 2008. 76．They can get a hairstyle and take photos there. 77．He feels happy. 78．She brought it to Paris in France last year. 79．I think it is a part of Chinese traditional culture, and we should protect and pass it. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建蟳埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意，以及黄荣兵开了一家沙龙，给游客簪花的故事。 75．根据“In 2008, zanhua became a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).”可知，2008年，簪花被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。故填In 2008. 76．根据“There tourists (游客) can get a hairstyle (发型). They can also take photos there.”可知，人们可以在那里做发型，也可以在那里拍照。故填They can get a hairstyle and take photos there. 77．根据“More and more tourists visit Xunpu. It makes Huang happy”可知，他很高兴，故填He feels happy. 78．根据“Hu Titi is one of Huang’s customers (顾客). After trying zanhua, she even brought it to Paris in France last year.”可知，她把簪花带到了法国巴黎，故填She brought it to Paris in France last year. 79．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：I think it is a part of Chinese traditional culture, and we should protect and pass it. Passage17 阅读下文并回答问题。 When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we usually do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears too. With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones. This is audio reading (有声阅读). These days, more and more people like audio reading. Why? First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes. People like doing audio reading before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark. If you read a paper book, you have to turn on the light (开灯) and turn the pages (翻页) with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful (小心)! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Take driving as an example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is really dangerous. 80．Can we read with ears? 81．What audiobooks can people listen to on their phones? 82．Why do more and more people like audio reading? 83．When is your favorite time to do audio reading? Why? 【答案】80．Yes. We can. 81．People can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels on their phones. 82．Because it is good for eyes and you can listen to it while you are doing other things. 83．I prefer to do audio reading on my way to school. Because my parents usually drive me to school, I can preview the text by doing audio reading on my way to school. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在的人为什么越来越喜欢有声读物和要注意的地方。 80．根据“But we can do some reading with ears too.”可知，现在可以用耳朵来阅读，故填Yes. We can. 81．根据“With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones.”可知，通过手机可以听故事，小说，还有新闻。故填People can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels on their phones. 82．根据“First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes.”及“When they are exercising or doing housework, they can listen to some stories they like. Some people would like to do audio reading on the way to work. They can enjoy listening to news or novels at the same time.”可知，有声阅读可以减少眼睛的负担而且可以让你在做着一些事的同时也可以读书，故填Because it is good for eyes and you can listen to it while you are doing other things. 83．开放性回答。根据自己的实际情况来表达即可。故填I prefer to do audio reading on my way to school. Because my parents usually drive me to school, I can preview the text by doing audio reading on my way to school. Passage18 After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 84．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 85．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 86．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 87．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 【答案】84．Yes, they did. 85．They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 86．Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 87．I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 84．根据“some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past”可知，过去它们住在森林里。故填Yes, they did. 85．根据“Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away.”可知，他们从动物园里弄到了有臭味的老虎尿，并把它留在墙上吓走了貉。故填They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 86．根据“One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood.... What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing.”可知，因为那里有很多植物和池塘，也有美味的猫粮，而且人们也很善良，不驱赶它们。故填Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 87．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. Passage19 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street. Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it.Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.” 88．How’s the weather when the Greens move into the neighborhood in July? 89．Where do the three children play baseball? 90．Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbor’s garden? 91．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community? 92．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next? 【答案】88．It is very hot. 89．They play baseball on the street. 90．Yes, he does. 91．Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live. 92．They will learn the rules of the community. 【导语】本文主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到一个新的社区，吉米、杰洛米和亚当打棒球的时候，把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里，违反了规则，詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。 88．根据“The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot.”可知，当他们搬进社区的时候，天气非常热，故填It is very hot. 89．根据“The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”可知，他们三个在街上打棒球，故填They play baseball on the street. 90．根据“OK. You can get it this time.”可知，邻居这次把棒球还给了他，吉米拿回了棒球，故填Yes, he does. 91．根据“The rules help us have a good and safe place to live.”可知，我们要遵守规则的原因是这些规则帮助我们拥有一个良好而安全的居住地，故填Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live. 92．根据“Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”可知，詹姆斯先生想帮助他们学习社区的规则，故填They will learn the rules of the community. Passage20 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework. Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good: Not Getting Enough Exercise When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep. Not Spending Enough Time with Friends Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time. It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life! 93．How many reasons are there in the passage? 94．How can good sleep help with your study at school? 95．What can you do if you are sad or worried about something? 96．What should you do to have a healthy and happy life? 97．Will you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not? 【答案】93．Two./There are two (reasons). 94．It is easy for us to learn well (at school). 95．I can talk with a friend. 96．Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. 97．Yes, I will. Because I can get some interesting things and useful information./No, I won’t. Because I will spend enough time with my friends. (合理即可) 【导语】本文解释了为什么孩子把所有时间花在电脑或电视上不好，并提倡孩子们应到户外去、呼吸新鲜空气以及和朋友一起做些积极的事情，这样才会有一个健康快乐的生活。 93．根据“Not Getting Enough Exercise”和“Not Spending Enough Time with Friends”可知，文章给出了两点理由。故填Two./There are two (reasons). 94．根据“It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep.”可知，如果有一个好的睡眠，很容易在学校学习好。故填It is easy for us to learn well (at school). 95．根据“If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better.”可知，感到悲伤或担心某事，我可以和朋友聊天，以让自己感觉好点。故填I can talk with a friend. 96．根据“Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life!”可知，到户外去，呼吸新鲜空气，和朋友一起做些积极的事情，这样就会有一个健康快乐的生活！故填Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. 97．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I can get some interesting things and useful information./No, I won’t. Because I will spend enough time with my friends. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$