专题06 短文选词填空【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想06 短文选词填空【期末易错30篇】 Passage1 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次） street,  they,  still,  without,  practise,  number,  snack,  because,  quick,  how Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 4 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing 5 picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids likes to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy 8 because these paintings remind (使想起) them of their childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). 【答案】 1．snack 2．streets 3．how 4．quickly 5．without 6．practise 7．because 8．them 9．number 10．still 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一种传统艺术——糖画。 1．句意：它是一种画，也是一种零食。a后接可数名词单数，根据“Sugar painting”可知糖画是一种零食，snack表示“零食”。故填snack。 2．句意：你可能看过糖艺人在街上表演。根据“You might have seen sugar artists perform on the...”可知，空处指“在街上表演”，street“街道”符合句意。空处需用复数表示泛指。故填streets。 3．句意：然而，如果你知道一点如何画，画糖画并不太难。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，how表示“如何”。故填how。 4．句意：糖快速变硬变凉。根据“The sugar becomes hard and cool...”及备选词可知，空处指糖快速变硬变凉。quick“快速的”符合，becomes为动词， 需副词修饰。故填quickly。 5．句意：它就像不用拿起笔作画！根据“It’s like drawing...picking up the pen!”可知，在糖画不需要笔，without表示“没有”。故填without。 6．句意：在做糖画前，艺术家也需要多次练习画画。根据“...drawing many times.”可知，空处指多次练习画画。practise“练习”符合，因空前有动词不定式符号to，故需动词原形。故填practise。 7．句意：孩子们喜欢买糖画因为它们尝起来很好，看起来很好看。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故填because。 8．句意：其他人喜欢它们因为这些糖画让他们想起他们的童年。根据“Others enjoy...because these paintings remind (使想起) them of their childhood.”可知，空处指其他人喜欢“它们”，they“它们”符合句意。动词enjoy后跟宾格，故填them。 9．句意：糖画数量越来越少。根据“...of sugar painters is getting smaller.”可知，它的数量越来越少，The number of...“……的数量”为固定搭配，故填number。 10．句意：幸运的是，其中一些人坚持这项艺术。根据分析句子成分及备选词可知，空处缺副词，still“仍然”符合句意。故填still。 Passage2 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 teach   useful   kind   clever   like   work   most   in   people   after Animals are our friends. We can find different 11 of animals in different places. Some animals are living 12 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy. Some animals live with 13 . People love to live with the animals because they are very 14 in people’s everyday life. People can 15 the elephants to do some heavy 16 . And they can also teach some dogs to look 17 their houses. A guard dog is very 18 . It can help people in danger. Children 19 dogs very much. There are some animals living in zoos. 20 children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals. 【答案】 11．kinds 12．in 13．people 14．useful 15．teach 16．work 17．after 18．clever 19．like 20．Most 【导语】本文是介绍动物的文章。有的动物生活在森林里，有的和人生活在一起，还有一些生活在动物园里。 11．句意：我们可以在不同的地方找到不同种类的动物。根据“different ... of animals”及备选词可知，是指不同种类的动物，different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语。故填kinds。 12．句意：有些动物生活在森林里。根据“are living ... the forest.”可知，是指生活在森林里，用介词in。故填in。 13．句意：一些动物和人生活在一起。根据“People love to live with the animals”可知，是指一些动物和人生活，people“人”，集合名词。故填people。 14．句意：人们喜欢和动物一起生活，因为它们在人们的日常生活中非常有用。根据“People can ... the elephants to do some heavy ...”及备选词可知，是指动物在人们的日常生活中有用，空处用形容词useful“有用的”，作表语。故填useful。 15．句意：人们可以教大象做一些重活。根据“And they can also teach some dogs”可知，是指教大象，teach“教”，can后跟动词原形。故填teach。 16．句意：人们可以教大象做一些重活。根据“do some heavy”及备选词可知，是指做一些重活，work“工作”符合，是不可数名词。故填work。 17．句意：他们还可以教一些狗照顾他们的房子。根据“look ... their houses”及备选词可知，此处是固定短语look after“照顾”。故填after。 18．句意：看门狗非常聪明。根据“It can help people in danger”及备选词可知，是指看门狗很聪明，用形容词clever“聪明的”作表语。故填clever。 19．句意：孩子们很喜欢狗。根据“Children ... dogs very much.”可知，是指孩子们很喜欢狗，like“喜欢”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填like。 20．句意：大多数的孩子喜欢在他们的空闲时间去那里。根据“children”及备选词可知，指大多数孩子，应用most表示“大多数”，句首首字母大写。故填Most。 Passage3 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) speak  real  one  climb  thing  write  country  child  she  be   The Lake District is a beautiful place in England. It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria. Many 21 live and work there. The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter. 22 famous book is The Tale of Peter Rabbit. People in Cumbria 23 a dialect (方言). They have different words for many 24 . Here I can list some. A “fell” is a mountain, a “beck” is a small river and a “bairn” is a 25 , like your younger brother or sister. My father likes going to the Lake District for holiday. He walks and 26 the “fells”. Also, he goes swimming and fishing. But there 27 something that you need to know: the Lake District is the wettest (最潮湿) part of England. In summer, the 28 weather changes a lot. It can be warm and sunny, but there’s often a lot of rain, too. The “fells” are foggy (有雾的) for the whole year. So climbers and walkers need to be 29 careful. Next time, what about visiting the Lake District? But before you go, the 30 thing you should take is your raincoat and an umbrella. 【答案】 21．writers 22．Her 23．speak 24．things 25．child 26．climbs 27．is 28．country’s 29．really 30．first 【导语】本文简单介绍了英国的坎布里亚郡的湖区，并提及了那里的方言和天气等信息。 21．句意：许多作家在那里生活和工作。根据后文“The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter”可知，此处是说很多作家住在那里，备选词write的名词形式writer“作家”符合语境，Many接可数名词复数形式。故填writers。 22．句意：她最著名的书是《彼得兔的故事》。根据前文“The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter”可知，此处是说Beatrix Potter的书，备选词中she“她”指代Beatrix Potter，其形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词book，故填Her。 23．句意：坎布里亚郡的人们说一种方言。根据后文“a dialect”可知，此处是说坎布里亚郡的人们说方言，speak“说”，且主语为people，谓语动词用原形。故填speak。 24．句意：他们对许多事物都有不同的词汇。根据前文“a dialect”可知，方言中对许多事物有不同的词汇，thing“事物”，且many后接可数名词复数形式。故填things。 25．句意：“fell”是一座山，“beck”是一条小河，“bairn”是一个孩子，比如你的弟弟或妹妹。根据前文“a ‘bairn’ is”及后文“like your younger brother or sister”可知，此处是说“bairn”是指一个孩子，child“孩子”，且a后接可数名词单数形式。故填child。 26．句意：他步行并爬山。根据前文“He walks and”及“A 'fell' is a mountain”可知，此处是说爬山，备选词climb“爬”，且and连接两个并列的动词短语，时态保持一致，主语为he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填climbs。 27．句意：但是有件事你需要知道。根据后文“But there…something that you need to know:”可知，此处是说有件事你需要知道，考查there be句型，且是一般现在时，备选词be符合语境，设空处后是“something”，be动词填is。故填is。 28．句意：在夏天，这个郡的天气变化很大。根据前文“It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria.”可知，此处是说这个郡的夏天的天气变化很大，备选词country的名词所有格country’s修饰weather。故填country’s。 29．句意：所以登山者和步行者需要非常小心。根据前文“So climbers and walkers need to be”可知，登山者和步行者需要非常小心，备选词real的副词形式really“非常”，修饰形容词careful“小心的”，故填really。 30．句意：但是你去之前，你应该带的第一件事是你的雨衣和一把伞。根据前文“But before you go”及后文“your raincoat and an umbrella”可知，此处是说去之前你应该带的第一件事是你的雨衣和一把伞，备选词one“一个”，序数词the first“第一”修饰one，表示“第一个”。故填first。 Passage4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fact   and   see   important   they   task   finish   for   hope   sing   really   joy Hello, I am Eric. Yesterday I 31 an American film called The Sound of Music. I 32 like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs in it 33 my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again and again. At last, I could 34 it well. Singing English songs is a(n) 35 part of my free time. When I am bored and can’t find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired after 36 my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up. In 37 , singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember 38 . It isn’t hard for me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a feeling of 39 . I think I will keep it as a hobby 40 my whole life. 【答案】 31．saw 32．really 33．and 34．sing 35．important 36．finishing 37．fact 38．them 39．joy 40．for 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Eric通过唱英文歌来丰富闲暇生活，同时提高英语学习兴趣和能力的故事。 31．句意：昨天我看了一部名为《音乐之声》的美国电影。根据“Yesterday I...an American film called The Sound of Music.”可知，此处指昨天看了一部电影，句子的时态为一般过去时，see表示“看”，其过去式为saw。故填saw。 32．句意：我真的很喜欢电影中歌曲的歌词。根据“I...like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film.”可知，空处需填一个副词，修饰动词like，结合备选词汇，really“真的，很，非常”，符合语境。故填really。 33．句意：电影中有许多美丽的歌曲，并且我最喜欢的一首是《Do Re Mi》。根据“There are many beautiful songs in it...my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi.”可知，此处需用and连接，表递进。故填and。 34．句意：最后，我可以很好地唱这首歌。根据“I practised the song again and again. At last, I could...it well.”可知，作者通过不断练习，现在可以唱这首歌唱得很好。sing表示“唱歌”，空前有情态动词could，此处用动词原形。故填sing。 35．句意：唱英文歌是我空闲时间重要的一部分。根据“Singing English songs is a(n)...part of my free time.”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，修饰空后名词part，结合备选词汇，important“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 36．句意：当我做完作业后感到疲倦时，我唱英文歌来放松。根据“my homework”可知，此处指完成作业，finish表示“完成”，after为介词，后接动名词形式。故填finishing。 37．句意：事实上，唱英文歌也是一种学习英语的好方法。in fact表示“实际上，事实上”，为固定短语。故填fact。 38．句意：我通过歌词了解新单词，旋律让我更容易记住它们。根据“I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember...”可知，此处指代前文提到的“new words”，应用代词“them”代替。故填them。 39．句意：唱英文歌带给我一种快乐的感觉。根据“Singing English songs brings me a feeling of...”及结合备选词汇可知，唱英文歌给作者带来一种快乐的感觉，joy表示“快乐”，符合语境。故填joy。 40．句意：我想我会把它作为终生的爱好。根据“as a hobby...my whole life.”可知，此处为“for my whole life”，意为“贯穿我的一生”。故填for。 Passage5 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 usual  swim  friend  feel  after  of  eat  fun  they  but In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very 41 , but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of 42 . They clean the rooms and look 43 them very well. Tigers 44 live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good swimmers. They catch and 45 small animals like rabbits and deer. 46 now they live in small rooms. I 47 sorry for their lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very 48 . They can play with a ball. They also love to jump out 49 the water. If you fall into water and you can’t 50 , they may come and help you. Do you like these animals? 【答案】 41．friendly 42．them 43．after 44．usually 45．eat 46．But 47．feel 48．funny 49．of 50．swim 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者认为动物园中的动物不应该被关在笼子里，他们失去了自由。并且作者认为动物园里最有趣的动物是海豚。 41．句意：有些动物非常友好，但有些不是。根据“Some animals are very…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是有些动物很友好，friendly意为“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填friendly。 42．句意：但是动物园的管理员不怕它们。根据“But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不害怕那些动物，用them代指，意为“它们”。故填them。 43．句意：他们打扫房间，并且照顾把它们得很好。look after意为“照顾”，动词短语。故填after。 44．句意：老虎通常生活在森林和山里。根据“Tigers…live in forests and mountains.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是通常住在森林和山里，usually意为“通常”，副词修饰动词live。故填usually。 45．句意：它们捕捉并吃掉像兔子和鹿这样的小动物。根据“They catch and…small animals like rabbits and deer.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是它们吃一些小动物，eat意为“吃”，与catch并列。故填eat。 46．句意：但是现在它们住在小房间里。根据“…now they live in small rooms”以及所给单词可知，此处表示转折，应该用but连接，意为“但是”。故填But。 47．句意：我为它们的生活感到难过。根据“I…sorry for their lives.”以及所给单词可知，空处缺系动词，feel意为“感觉”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，系动词用原形。故填feel。 48．句意：它们非常有趣。根据“They can play with a ball.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是海豚很有趣，funny意为“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填funny。 49．句意：它们也喜欢跳出水面。jump out of意为“跳出”，动词短语。故填of。 50．句意：如果你掉进水里，你不会游泳，它们可能会来帮助你。根据“If you fall into water and you can’t…they may come and help you.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是不会游泳，swim意为“游泳”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填swim。 Passage6 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 country     one      some     over     we      popular as         more     bring     back     they     any Giant pandas are cute animals. They always 51 a smile to our faces. That’s why they are 52 around the world. The giant panda is a national treasure of our country. The country chooses some giant pandas and sends 53 to work and live abroad. These giant pandas play a big role in China’s diplomacy (外交), known 54 “panda diplomacy”. They not only bring fun to people in other 55 but also help them know 56 about Chinese culture. In 2023, 57 10 giant pandas finished their work and came 58 home. Xiang Xiang came home from Japan in February, Ya Ya from America in April, Yuan Meng from France in July, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi from Malaysia in August... 59 of them were even born abroad and it was their 60 time to go back to their hometown. Welcome home, heroes! 【答案】 51．bring 52．popular 53．them 54．as 55．countries 56．more 57．over 58．back 59．Some 60．first 【导语】本文介绍了中国的大熊猫作为国家的宝贵资源，通过“熊猫外交”在世界各地传播欢乐和促进中外文化交流的故事。 51．句意：它们总是给我们的脸上带来微笑。 根据“smile to our faces.”可知，大熊猫经常给我们带来微笑。bring“带来”，句子是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填bring。 52．句意：那是为什么它们在世界各地很受欢迎的原因。 空处应填形容词作表语，结合上下文可知，大熊猫很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”符合题意。故填popular。 53．句意：国家选择一些大熊猫并送它们到国外工作和生活。 空处指代some giant pandas，作宾语，应用宾格代词them。故填them。 54．句意：这些大熊猫在中国外交中发挥了重要作用，被称为“熊猫外交”。 根据“panda diplomacy”可知，这些大熊猫在外交中发挥了重要作用，所以被称为“熊猫外交”。known as“被称为”。故填as。 55．句意：它们不仅给其他国家的人带来了乐趣，还帮助他们更多地了解中国文化。 根据上文“and live abroad”可知，大熊猫去了其他国家，应用复数名词countries，故填countries。 56．句意：它们不仅给其他国家的人带来了乐趣，还帮助他们更多地了解中国文化。 根据“help them know...about Chinese culture.”可知，大熊猫可以帮助外国人了解更多的中国文化，应用more表示“更多”。故填more。 57． 句意：2023年，超过10只大熊猫完成了工作，返回了家乡。 根据“10 giant pandas finished their work”结合选词可知，超过10只大熊猫完成了工作，应用over表示“超过”。故填over。 58．句意：2023年，超过10只大熊猫完成了工作，返回了家乡。 根据“finished their work”可知，完成工作后返回家乡，应用动词短语come back“返回”。故填back。 59．句意：其中一些甚至是在国外出生的，这是它们第一次回到家乡。 根据“of them were even born abroad”可知，一些大熊猫在国外出生，应用some。故填Some。 60．句意：其中一些甚至是在国外出生的，这是它们第一次回到家乡。 根据“ of them were even born abroad”可知，因为一些是在国外出生的，所以这是第一次回到家乡，应用first time“第一次”。故填first。 Passage7 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 second; looked; one; dangerous; couldn’t; fire; minutes; smoke; easy; something; woke; eyes When Aaron saw the smoke from his neighbor’s home, he went to have a look and heard “My girl, Tara is in the room!” 61 of the women cried. Hearing this, Aaron ran inside. He entered the burning house at once, the heavy 62 made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was 63 for Aaron, who is 64 years old. After a few 64 , he ran back outside to catch his breath. “Where is Tara?” he asked. “The second floor,” her mom shouted back. He went in for a 65 time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he 66 see. Aaron fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of Tara. Several minutes later, he touched 67 in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought through the smoke, holding Tara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. When Tara opened her 68 , Aaron hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒). Aaron 69 up in the hospital days later. When talking about the 70 , he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.” 【答案】 61．One 62．smoke 63．dangerous 64．minutes 65．second 66．couldn’t 67．something 68．eyes 69．woke 70．fire 【导语】本文主要介绍64岁的Aaron两次冲进着火的房子里救人，最终成功救出小女孩。 61．句意：我的女孩塔拉在房间里！一名妇女哭道。根据“…of the women cried.”以及备选单词可知，此处指代那个哭着说话的女人，one“一个”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。故填One。 62．句意：他冲进着火的房子的那一刻，浓烟就让他无法呼吸。根据“made it difficult to breathe”以及备选单词可知，此处是指着火的烟让人无法呼吸，smoke“烟”符合语境。故填smoke。 63．句意：这对于64岁的Aaron来说是很危险的。根据“who is 64 years old.”以及备选单词可知，Aaron是位老人，浓烟让他呼吸困难，这对他来说是很危险的，dangerous“危险的”符合语境。故填dangerous。 64．句意：几分钟之后他跑出来喘气。根据“…he ran back outside to catch his breath.”以及备选单词可知，此处指的是几分钟过后，minutes“分钟”符合语境。故填minutes。 65．句意：他再次冲进去了。根据上文“he ran back outside to catch his breath”以及“‘Where is Tara?”he asked.’”可知，他出去问Tara在哪里，又第二次进去，second“第二次”符合语境。故填second。 66．句意：然后他听到了一个虚弱和很低的声音，但是他看不见。根据“Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he...see”可知，此处表示不能看见，couldn’t“不能”符合语境。故填couldn’t。 67．句意：几分钟之后他终于摸到了一些东西。根据“Several minutes later, he touched… in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝).”可知，他摸到了一些东西，something“某种东西”符合语境。故填something。 68．句意：当她睁开眼睛的时候，Aaron紧紧地拥抱了她。根据“When Tiara opened her...”以及备选单词可知，Tara睁开了眼睛，eyes“眼睛”符合语境。故填eyes。 69．句意：几天后，Aaron在医院醒来了。根据“Aaron...up in the hospital days later.”可知，Aaron在医院醒来了，woke“醒来”符合语境。故填woke。 70．句意：当谈论起这场火灾时，他说：“我没有时间去想这事。这个女孩需要我的帮助。”根据“I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.”可知，此处是指人们谈论这场火灾，fire“火灾”符合语境。故填fire。 Passage8 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 when  much  real  look  surprise  beautiful  take  we  good  wonderful This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We 71 the school bus and arrived at 9:00. 72 we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told 73 something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw 74 pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the 75 of nature. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my 76 , the clocks all worked 77 and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some 78 like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were 79 . So they stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and 80 liked the school trip. 【答案】 71．took 72．When 73．us 74．many 75．beauty 76．surprise 77．well 78．looked 79．wonderful 80．really 【导语】本文记叙了作者跟学校去旅游一事。 71．句意：我们坐校车，9点到达。分析句子可知此处是说乘坐校车，应用take；且时态为一般过去时。故填took。 72．句意：当我们进入收藏馆时，我们的目光被前厅墙上收藏的小镇老照片吸引住了。此处是一个when引导的时间状语从句，选用备选词when；且位于句首首字母要大写。故填When。 73．句意：那些照片告诉了我们这个城镇的一些历史。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，固定搭配，选用备选词we，此处使用其宾格us。故填us。 74．句意：然后在美术室，我们看到了许多农村的照片。分析句子可知空处单词修饰pictures，应选用备选词much；pictures为可数名词复数，应用many修饰。故填many。 75．句意：突然间，我迷失在大自然的美丽中。根据“The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright.”可知此处是说作者迷失在了大自然的美丽中，应用beautiful的名词形式beauty。故填beauty。 76．句意：令我惊讶的是，这些钟都工作得很好，而且它们能说出准确的时间。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配。故填surprise。 77．句意：令我惊讶的是，这些钟都工作得很好，而且它们能说出准确的时间。根据“they could tell the right time”可知此处是说这些钟都工作得很好，分析句子可知此处缺少副词修饰worked，故用good的副词形式well。故填well。 78．句意：有些看起来像不同种类的动物。look like“看起来像”，选用备选词look；且时态为一般过去时。故填looked。 79．句意：那里的收藏很棒。根据“I had a great time and…liked the school trip.”可知作者认为那里的收藏品很棒，应用备选词wonderful。故填wonderful。 80．句意：我玩得很开心，真的很喜欢学校的旅行。根据“I had a great time”可知作者在这里玩得很开心，所以是真的喜欢这次学校旅行，选用备选词real；空处单词修饰liked，应用副词really。故填really。 Passage9 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 glad, until, accept, finally, possible, lost, replied, trouble, herself, matter Mary liked to help people. She helped a lot of people. Every weekend, Mary helped her friends Tony and Ann look after their three kids, because they were busy with work. “Thank you so much!” said Ann. “You make it (61) 81 for us to go to work on weekends.” Mary said, “I’m (62) 82 to help!” But Mary didn’t like to ask other people for help. She always solved problems by (63) 83 . One day Mary (64) 84 her job! This was really bad news. Mary had no money to rent (租) a house! The next morning, Tony and Ann saw Mary. “What’s the (65) 85 , Mary?” asked Ann. “You look upset.” Mary didn’t want to tell them about her problem. But she really needed help! Mary (66) 86 told them her problems. “Let us help you!” said Tony, “You can stay with us (67) 87 you find a new job!” “Oh,I can’t do that!” (68) 88 Mary. “It’s too much (69) 89 !” “No, it’s not!”said Ann, “You do so much for us. We want to do something in return.” “I don’t want to bother (烦扰) you.” “You can help us,” Ann said. “I know a way.” “Really? How?” asked Mary. Ann said, “You can look after our kids for more time.” “Ha-ha, OK,” laughed Mary. “I will (70) 90 !” 【答案】 81．possible 82．glad 83．herself 84．lost 85．matter 86．finally 87．until 88．replied 89．trouble 90．accept 【导语】本文主要写了玛丽喜欢帮助别人，每个周末帮助朋友托尼和安照看他们的孩子。然而，当玛丽失去工作时，她不愿意向别人寻求帮助。托尼和安提出让玛丽暂时和他们住在一起，并继续帮忙照看孩子。玛丽接受了他们的帮助并感激不尽。 81．句意：你使我们周末去上班成 为可能。根据第一段“Every weekend, Mary helped her friends Tony and Ann look after their three kids, because they were busy with work.”可知，玛丽的帮助使得他们周末去上班成为可能。make it possible for sb.to do sth.“使某人有可能做某事”，固定用法。故填possible。 82．句意：我很乐意帮忙！根据第一段“Mary liked to help people. She helped a lot of people.”可知，玛丽很乐意帮忙。be glad to do sth.“很高兴做某事”，固定用法。故填glad。 83．句意：她总是自己解决问题。根据前句“But Mary didn’t like to ask other people for help.”可知，她总是自己解决问题。by oneself“独自”，she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 84．句意：有一天玛丽失业了！根据后句“This was really bad news. Mary had no money to rent (租) a house!”可知，玛丽失业了，用一般过去时。lose one’s job“失业”。故填lost。 85．句意：怎么了，玛丽？根据后句“You look upset.”可知，在询问“玛丽怎么了”，what’s the matter表示“怎么了”。故填matter。 86．句意：玛丽终于把她的问题告诉了他们。根据前句“Mary didn’t want to tell them about her problem. But she really needed help!”可知，玛丽终于还是把她的问题告诉了他们。用副词finally修饰动词told。故填finally。 87．句意：你可以和我们住在一起直到找到新工作！根据“You can stay with us...you find a new job!”结合备选词可知，玛丽可以和他们住在一起直到她找到新工作。故填until。 88．句意：“哦，我不能那样做！”玛丽回答。根据“Oh, I can’t do that!”可知，玛丽是在回答对方。用一般过去时。故填replied。 89．句意：太麻烦了！根据前句“Oh, I can’t do that!”可知，玛丽认为住在别人家，会给别人增添麻烦。trouble是不可数名词。故填trouble。 90．句意：接受！根据前句“‘Ha-ha, OK,’ laughed Mary.” 可知，玛丽接受了这个建议，will后填动词原形。故填accept。 Passage10 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 cooked, news, terrible, her, finally, lost, discussed, write, came, decided, articles, happy Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived with her little son. She 91 job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was 92 . Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread please, Mommy?” One day, when her son asked the same question again, she 93 to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables, and 94 at home. “It’s time to make a change,” she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she began to write 95 for magazines day and night. Things went better. She made more money, and her son 96 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Then, an idea 97 to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?” She did. Many people liked 98 recipes and she became popular. Soon after that, some reporters interviewed (采访) her and asked her to 99 a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very 100 . Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life. 【答案】 91．lost 92．terrible 93．decided 94．cooked 95．articles 96．finally 97．came 98．her 99．write 100．happy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了单身母亲丽莎失业后为了挣钱，开始日夜为杂志写文章，许多人喜欢她的食谱，她变得很受欢迎。 91．句意：她两年前失业了，他们的生活很艰难。根据they had a very hard life可知，丽莎家的生活很艰难，可推断这一句表示她失业了。loss one’s job失去工作，失业；由two years ago可知本句采用一般过去时描述，应填动词过去式。故填lost。 92．句意：贫穷是可怕的。本句was后面缺形容词作表语。根据句意结构和所给单词提示，terrible可怕的，符合句意。故填terrible。 93．句意：有一天，当她的儿子又问同样的问题时，她决定用她手里仅有的6美元为他准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand”可知，她决定为儿子准备大餐。decide to do决定做某事；本句缺谓语动词，结合全文时态，采用一般过去时，应填动词过去式。故填decided。 94．句意：她买了一些肉和蔬菜，在家做饭。根据前一句“to prepare a big meal for him”和“She bought some meat and vegetables”可知，丽莎准备为儿子做一顿大餐，买了肉和菜，因此这里指在家做饭。根据所给词，cooked做饭，符合句意。故填cooked。 95．句意：为了挣钱，她开始日夜为杂志写文章。write后面缺名词作宾语，write ... for magazines表示“为杂志写……”，根据所给单词提示，articles文章，write articles写文章，符合题意。故填articles。 96． 句意：她赚了更多的钱，她的儿子终于有足够的食物吃了。分析句子结构可知，本句缺时间副词状语，根据所给词提示，finally终于，符合句意。故填finally。 97．句意：这时，丽莎突然想到一个主意。根据“an idea”和“to Lisa’s mind”可知，本句指丽莎想到一个主意，所给词中的动词came，构成固定短语came to one’s mind突然想起，符合句意。故填came。 98．句意：许多人喜欢她的食谱，她变得很受欢迎。名词recipes（食谱）需用限定词修饰；根据上文“Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”和所给单词提示可知，代词her她的，符合题意。故填her。 99．句意：不久之后，一些记者采访了她，让她写一本关于烹饪的书。根据后文“ When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote”可知，后来丽莎凭自己写的书挣到了钱，可推断这里是记者请她写一本书，to后面接动词原形。根据所给词，write写，符合句意。故填write。 100．句意：当丽莎凭自己写的书挣到了钱时，她非常高兴。分析句子结构可知，was very后面应是形容词作表语，结合句意，丽莎凭自己写的书挣到了钱，应是非常高兴。根据所给词，happy高兴的，符合句意。故填happy。 Passage11 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词)，填入空白处。 share    ask    cry    be    see    become    sing    stop    try    work    make Once upon a time, there 101 a little bird. It loved to sing. However, she was very shy and always sang alone in her nest. One day, an old owl (猫头鹰) flew by and 102 the little bird singing. The owl told the bird that she had a sweet voice and should 103 it with others. The little bird was afraid to sing in front of the birds, but the owl asked her 104 friends with others and sing with them. The little bird started to sing every day and at last she was good at it. She began to dream (梦想) of 105 a famous singer. However, one day the little bird became very lazy (懒惰的) and 106 singing. Her voice wasn’t beautiful, and other birds didn’t want to sing with her anymore. The little bird sat in a tree and 107 , feeling very sad. Luckily, the old owl came back and said to the little bird, “Don’t be lazy again. 108 hard is the only way to sing well.” The bird answered: “Thank you, I 109 my best to sing every day from now on.” Day by day, the little bird became the best singer in the forest and other birds sang with her again. Listen, she 110 a beautiful song for her friends now. 【答案】 101．was 102．saw 103．share 104．to make 105．becoming 106．stopped 107．cried 108．Working 109．will try/must try 110．is singing 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只爱唱歌的小鸟的故事。 101．句意：从前，有一只小鸟。根据“there...a little bird”可知，此处为there be句型，又根据“Once upon a time”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，主语a little bird为单数，此处be动词用was。故填was。 102．句意：一天，一只老猫头鹰飞过，看见小鸟在唱歌。根据“One day, an old owl (猫头鹰) flew by and...the little bird singing.”可知，猫头鹰看见小鸟正在唱歌，see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，句子的时态为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 103．句意：猫头鹰告诉小鸟，她的声音很甜美，应该和别人分享。share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”，符合题意，空前有情态动词should，此处用动词原形。故填share。 104．句意：这只小鸟不敢在鸟儿面前唱歌，但猫头鹰让她和其他动物交朋友，和它们一起唱歌。根据“the owl asked her...friends with others”可知，猫头鹰让她和其他动物交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空处需填不定式。故填to make。 105．句意：她开始梦想成为一名著名的歌手。根据“She began to dream (梦想) of...a famous singer.”可知，她梦想成为一名著名的歌手，become“成为”，符合语境，空前有介词of，此处用动词ing形式。故填becoming。 106．句意：然而，有一天，小鸟变得很懒，不再唱歌了。根据“one day the little bird became very lazy”可知，这只小鸟不再唱歌了，stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，符合语境，句子的时态为一般过去时，空处用stop的过去式。故填stopped。 107．句意：小鸟坐在树上哭了起来，感到很难过。根据“feeling very sad”可知，小鸟坐在树上哭，cry“哭”，句子的时态为一般过去时，此处需填cry的过去式。故填cried。 108．句意：努力是唱好歌的唯一途径。work hard“努力”，为固定短语，根据空后有谓语动词is可知，此处用动名词作主语，首字母要大写。故填Working。 109．句意：谢谢你，从现在开始，我每天都会/一定尽力唱歌。try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，根据“from now on”可知，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，所以可以填will try，也可以用情态动词must表示“一定努力”。故填will try/must try。 110．句意：听，她现在正在为她的朋友们唱一首优美的歌。根据“Listen, she...a beautiful song for her friends now.”可知，她正在为她的朋友们唱歌，sing“唱”，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语she为第三人称单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词为singing。故填is singing。 Passage12 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇， 必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 usual     also     when     kind     paper     beautiful     as     wish     one     to     they Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 111 on windows, doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cuts came out for the 112 time and they were used for decoration (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), women used paper cuts 113 headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped make presents more 114 . What’s more, people would feel happy 115 they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and walls. Now people use the paper cuts to show their 116 for welcoming the New Year. There are different 117 of paper cuts in different parts of China. Pictures 118 cover (涵盖) nearly everything, from flowers, birds to the famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration 119 a kind of art. At the same time, paper cuts 120 come out in films or on TV. 【答案】 111．them 112．first 113．as 114．beautiful 115．when 116．wishes 117．kinds 118．usually 119．to 120．also 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人剪纸的习俗。 111．句意：人们把它们贴在窗户、门和墙上来庆祝节日。根据上文“Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指代paper cuts，they“它们”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用宾格形式，作宾语。故填them。 112．句意：一千年前，剪纸问世，被用于装饰。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指代一千年前，剪纸问世，此处应用序数词first “第一”，表示顺序。故填first。 113．句意：在唐代，女子使用剪纸作头饰。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指使用剪纸作头饰，as “作为” 符合。故填as。 114．句意：在宋代，它有助于使礼品更加美观。根据上文“they were used for decoration”并结合备选词汇可知，剪纸最初被用于装饰，所以此处指它有助于使礼品更加美观，beautiful “美丽的” 符合。故填beautiful。 115．句意：更重要的是，当人们看到窗户、门和墙上的剪纸时，他们会感到高兴。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，引导从句；根据句意可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，when“当……时候”符合。故填when。 116．句意：现在人们用剪纸来表达他们对新年的祝福。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指对新年的祝福，wish“祝福”符合；根据空前的“their”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填wishes。 117．句意：中国不同地区有不同种类的剪纸。根据“in different parts of China”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不同地区有不同种类的剪纸，kind“种类”符合；根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填kinds。 118．句意：图片通常涵盖几乎所有的东西，从花、鸟到名人。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指图片通常涵盖几乎所有的东西，从花、鸟到名人，usual“通常的”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填usually。 119．句意：剪纸已经从装饰变成了一种艺术。change from…to…“使从……变成……”，固定词组。故填to。 120．句意：与此同时，剪纸也出现在电影或电视上。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指剪纸也出现在电影或电视上，also“也”符合。故填also。 Passage13 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 find  arrive  pass  have  sit  hug  cry  grow  keep  put  worry Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I expected to grow tall and big. As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest. I 121 a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. We want 122 high. My friend, Tim often said, “All I ask for is to be happy the whole day.” More than 300 days 123 and we grew straight. Until one day, our first birthday, people came, moved us from the earth and 124 us on their trucks (卡车). “I don’t want to go!” Tim 125 . After a long travel, we 126 in a completely different place with nothing green. Here we were planted in a line. Because the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim clearly beside me. So we needed enough water to grow stronger and higher to stop the wind. As time went by, we finally became much stronger. I 127 my eyes open in the wind! I even 128 the blue sky was back! This was no longer a no-man’s-land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his camera, “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days without 129 about sand storms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and 130 me. “Thank you,” she said, “It’s you that have turned the desert into a green land!” Tim and I smiled at each other, the sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky. 【答案】 121．had 122．to grow 123．passed 124．put 125．cried 126．arrived 127．could keep 128．found 129．worrying 130．hugged 【导语】本文是一棵树自述自己和伙伴如何从森林被人类带到沙漠，并逐渐地成长成能阻挡沙尘暴的大树，受到人们的赞扬和感激。 121．句意：我和我的朋友们在蓝天下和河边玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得很开心”，固定词组，根据上文“As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填had。 122．句意：我们希望长高。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指长高，grow“成长”符合，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定词组。故填to grow。 123．句意：300多天过去了，我们长得笔直。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指300多天过去了，pass“（时间）流逝”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填passed。 124．句意：直到有一天，我们的第一个生日，人们来了，把我们从地里搬到他们的卡车上。根据“moved us from the earth”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指放到他们的卡车上，put“放”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填put。 125．句意：“我不想去！”蒂姆喊道。根据“I don’t want to go!”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指喊，cry“喊叫”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填cried。 126．句意：经过长途旅行，我们到达了一个完全不同的地方，没有绿色的东西。根据“After a long travel”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指到达，arrive“到达”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填arrived。 127．句意：我能够在风中睁大眼睛！根据上文“As time went by, we finally became much stronger.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指能够在风中睁大眼睛，keep“保持”符合，此处应借助情态动词can，时态为一般过去时。故填could keep。 128．句意：我甚至发现蓝天又回来了！根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指发现蓝天又回来了，find“发现”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填found。 129．句意：我们可以享受晴朗的日子，不用担心沙尘暴。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不用担心沙尘暴，worry about“担心”符合；根据空前的介词“without”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填worrying。 130．句意：一个年轻女孩跳上跳下，走过来拥抱我。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指拥抱，hug“拥抱”符合，此处表示过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填hugged。 Passage14 阅读下面的短文，用方框内所给的单词填空，把短文内容补充完整。每空一词，每个单词只使用一次。（个别需词形变化） play    be born    try   love    be not    write    join    die   can succeed    have Do you like listening to music? How many musicians (音乐家) do you know? Let me tell you something about one musician from western countries. Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote forty-four piano pieces and two operas, and he was a successful musician. Scott Joplin 131 around 1868 in Texas. He was the second of six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both 132 music. His father played the violin, and his mother sang. With the influence of his parents, Joplin 133 the violin and sing well when he was young. Joplin learned to play the piano from his music teacher Julius Weiss. He began performing (表演) as a musician when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin 134 a band (乐队) and performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia. To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He spent most of his time 135 new pieces of music and teaching. In 1911, because of lack of (缺少) money, the show of his Musicals (音乐剧) Treemonisha on the stage 136 successful. It’s a pity of his life. He 137 on April 1, 1917. No one 138 without working hard. Scott Joplin did a lot to work well. As students, we have our own jobs—learning. We 139 problems when we are learning in the future. All we need to do is to work hard and solve (解决) them. So 140 your best to do everything. I believe you can be a better student! 【答案】 131．was born 132．loved 133．could play 134．joined 135．writing 136．wasn’t 137．died 138．can succeed 139．will have 140．try 【导语】本文介绍了伟大的音乐家斯科特·乔普林的人生经历。 131．句意：斯科特·乔普林，1868年左右出生在德克萨斯州。由“around 1868 in Texas”可知，空处要表达“出生于”，备选词汇中be born符合句意，表示过去的动作，要用一般过去时态，主语“Scott Joplin”为第三人称单数形式，be动词用was，故填was born。 132．句意：乔普林的父亲和母亲都热爱音乐。分析句子结构可知，空处要填谓语动词，由下文“His father played the violin, and his mother sang.”可知，父母都热爱音乐，上下文均为一般过去时态，因此love的过去式loved符合语境。故填loved。 133．句意：在父母的影响下，乔普林年轻时就会拉小提琴，唱歌也很好。play the violin“拉小提琴”，为固定短语，由“the violin and sing well”可知，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，sing为动词原形，推测空处要填情态动词加动词原形，表示能力且发生在过去，情态动词用could，故填could play。 134．句意：在那里，乔普林加入了一个乐队，并在俱乐部演出。分析句子结构，空处要填动词的过去式，由空后的“a band”可知，join“加入”的过去式joined符合语境。故填joined。 135．句意：他把大部分时间都花在创作新歌和教学上。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，空处要填动名词形式，且由“new pieces of music”可知，空处表达“写”，write的动名词形式writing符合语境。故填writing。 136．句意：1911年，由于缺乏资金，他的音乐剧《特里莫尼夏》在舞台上的演出并不成功。由“because of lack of money”可推测该演出没有成功，分析句子结构可知，空处缺动词，备选词汇中be not符合句意，句子主语“the show”为第三人称单数，且事情发生在过去，故填wasn’t。 137．句意：他死于1917年4月1日。句子缺谓语动词，由上文“It’s a pity of his life.”以及下文开始总结他的人生经验可知，此处表达“逝世”， die的过去式died符合语境。故填died。 138．句意：没有人不努力就能成功。句子缺谓语动词，由“without working hard”可知，前面表达“没有人会成功”，can succeed符合语境。故填can succeed。 139．句意：当我们将来学习的时候，我们会遇到问题。句子缺谓语动词，由“We...problems”可知，空处表达“有(困难)”，have“有”符合，句子要用一般将来时，will have符合语境。故填will have。 140．句意：所以尽你最大的努力去做每一件事。分析句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，句子缺谓语动词，空处要填动词原形，且“try one’s best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大的努力”，故填try。 Passage15 阅读短文根据短文内容，从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化，（添加助动词或者情态动词），每空一词。 noise, one, with, see, excite, eye, pick, we, shake, remember, polite I am Edward. Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I 141 it forever. Once when I was a teenager, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团) and it’s my 142 time to watch the show. Finally, only one family stood in front of 143 . They have eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but old. The children, two by two behind their parents, held hands. They were 144 to talk about the clowns (小丑) and other actors in the circus. After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and 145 her head. There was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. After 146 what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. And we weren’t rich! Then be called the man back, 147 up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s 148 , held my dad’s hand and took the $20 bill 149 a tear (眼泪) in his eye, he replied (回复) 150 . “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but I didn’t care at all. 【答案】 141．will remember 142．first 143．us 144．excited 145．shook 146．seeing 147．picked 148．eyes 149．with 150．politely 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者爱德华和父亲去马戏团买票时，遇到一个经济拮据的家庭。父亲为了帮助他们，故意丢了20美元并假装是他们掉的，让他们能够买票看马戏。虽然爱德华和父亲最终没有看成马戏，但这件事给作者留下了深刻印象。 141．句意：我会永远记住它。根据文中“Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I…it forever.”及备选词可知，空处表达为remember“记住”，句子为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will remember。 142．句意：有一次我和父亲去买马戏团的票，这是我第一次看表演。根据文中“ it’s my…time to watch the show. ”及备选词可知，空处表达为first“第一”，修饰名词time。故填first。 143．句意：最后，只有一个家庭站在我们面前。根据文中“Finally, only one family stood in front of…”及备选词可知，空处表达为we“我们”，of介词，后面要加代词宾格。故填us。 144．句意：他们兴奋地谈论着马戏团里的小丑和其他演员。根据文中“They were…to talk about the clowns and other actors in the circus.”及备选词可知，空处表达为excited“兴奋的”，形容词，放在be后作表语。故填excited。 145．句意：售票员告诉他们价格后，那人的妻子放开了他的手，摇了摇头。根据文中“After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and…her head.”及备选词可知，空处表达为shake“摇动”，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填shook。 146．句意：看到发生的一切后，我爸爸掏出一张20美元的钞票，扔在地上。根据文中“After…what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.”及备选词可知，空处表达为see“看到”，after介词，后面要加动名词。故填seeing。 147．句意：然后他把那个人叫了回来，捡起钞票说：“对不起，先生，这是从你口袋里掉出来的。”根据文中“Then be called the man back…up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ”及备选词可知，空处为固定搭配pick up“捡起”，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填picked。 148．句意：他看着我父亲的眼睛，握着我父亲的手，含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票，他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你，先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“He looked into my dad’s…held my dad’s hand”及备选词可知，空处表达为eye“眼睛”，两只眼要用复数。故填eyes。 149．句意：他看着我父亲的眼睛，握着我父亲的手，含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票，他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你，先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“ took the $20 bill…a tear in his eye, he replied…“Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”及备选词可知，空处表达为with，表示伴随。故填with。 150．句意：他看着我父亲的眼睛，握着我父亲的手，含着泪接过了那张20美元的钞票，他礼貌地回答道。“谢谢你，先生。这对我和我的家人来说真的意义重大。”根据文中“he replied…“Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”及备选词可知，空处表达为politely“礼貌地”，副词，修饰动词replied。故填politely。 Passage16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time    hard    day    one    but    teach    before    good    they    sell    ago    and Jamaria Crump is 11 years old. She is 151 at making lemonade (柠檬水). In fact, she started to 152 lemonade months ago. In her hometown in Maryland, the US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three 153 a week. She also sells lemon-flavored pies, cakes and cookies at her stand. And lots of people like eating them. 154 come and buy them. Crump loves cooking and baking. Two years 155 , she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale. But her mother, Jasmine Hall, asked her not to do that at 156 . As a teacher, she 157 students every day. And she was so busy that she had no 158 to help Crump do it. Grump’s school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cakes. Soon she had her own stand at school. Now, Crump is just making 159 selling lemonade. But she also wants to be a cook and makes lots of delicious cakes for people. The 11-year-old girl is working 160 to make her dream come true. 【答案】 151．good 152．sell 153．days 154．They 155．ago 156．first 157．taught 158．time 159．and 160．hard 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位11岁的女孩摆摊位卖柠檬水的过程。 151．句意：她擅长做柠檬水。此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”。故填good。 152．句意：事实上，她几个月前就开始卖柠檬水了。根据下文“she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia”可知，她在卖柠檬水，应用动词sell，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填sell。 153．句意：这个摊位每周营业三天。根据“The stand is open three...a week”可知，这个摊位每周营业三，应用复数名词days。故填days。 154．句意：他们来买。空处指代“lots of people”，作主语，应用they。故填They。 155．句意：两年前，她想在学校的大型烘焙义卖会上摆一个柠檬水摊。根据“she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale”可知，这说的是两年前的事情，应用ago。故填ago。 156．句意：但她的母亲贾斯敏·霍尔一开始要求她不要这样做。根据“...asked her not to do that at”结合选词可知，此处是短语at first“起初”。故填first。 157．句意：作为一名教师，她每天都教学生。根据“As a teacher”可知，老师教学生，应用动词teach，根据“And she was so busy that”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。 158．句意：她太忙了，没有时间帮克朗普做这件事。根据“she was so busy”可知，她很忙，所以没有时间，应用time。故填time。 159．句意：现在，克朗普只是在制作和销售柠檬水。making和selling是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 160．句意：这个11岁的女孩正在努力实现她的梦想。空处应填副词修饰动词，结合选词可知，hard“努力”符合语境。故填hard。 Passage17 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 little, she, spend, tonight, height, glasses, for, straight, because, round Good morning, my name is Mike King. It is Saturday today, so I can 161 much free time with my family. I have a 162 sister. She and I are not in the same school. 163 name is Helen King. She is only eight years old. Her face is 164 and she has two big brown eyes. She has a small nose and a small mouth. Her two ears are big. She has long 165 brown hair. She looks very thin and she is of medium 166 . She is 1.2 meters tall. She doesn’t wear 167 . My sister is cute, isn’t she? My sister and I want to do some shopping. We will go to Happy Super market 168 . It is really a good place for shopping 169 there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day. I want to buy model planes, milk and fruit. My sister will buy delicious candies 170 her good friends. We think we will shop in the supermarket happily. 【答案】 161．spend 162．little 163．Her 164．round 165．straight 166．height 167．glasses 168．tonight 169．because 170．for 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妹妹，以及兄妹俩将要一起去购物的事情。 161．句意：今天是周六，所以我能和我的家人度过很多空闲时光。根据“It is Saturday today”结合备选词可知，能够度过很多休闲时光，spend“度过”，情态动词后加动词原形，故填spend。 162．句意：我有一个妹妹。根据“She is only eight years old.”可知她年龄比作者小，little“小的”，故填little。 163．句意：她的名字是Helen King。名词前要用形容词性物主代词，此处介绍妹妹的名字，应用her“她的”，句首首字母大写，故填Her。 164．句意：她的脸圆圆的并且有两只棕色的大眼睛。主语为“face”，应该用“圆形”来描述脸型，round“圆的”。故填round。 165．句意：她有着棕色的长直发。此空修饰“hair”，形容头发应该用“直的”来描述，straight“直的”，故填straight。 166．句意：她是中等身高。根据“She is 1.2 meters tall.”可知此处描述身高，be of medium height中等身高，故填height。 167．句意：她不戴眼镜。根据“wear”结合备选词可知，wear glasses戴眼镜， 故填glasses。 168．句意：我们今天晚上要去开心超市。这句话是一般将来时，此空放在句末，应填时间状语，tonight“今晚”，故填tonight。 169．句意：那是个购物的好地方，因为每天晚上6:30到9:30有很多东西打折。后半句是解释为什么去那里购物很好，前后为因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 170．句意：我妹妹要买美味的糖果给她的好朋友。buy sth for sb为某人买某物，故填for。 Passage18 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 cheap    read    on    she    easy    and    park    watch    be    from    sports    clean Anna, John and Lisa are my good friends. They live in different places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. 171 weekends she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There 172 lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to 173 them climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and 174 when they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy 175 and good things there. There is a big park across 176 the supermarket. The air there is always 177 . John exercises in the 178 every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very noisy. There is a post office between her house 179 a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She enjoys 180 books there because it is very quiet. Lisa says time goes quickly when she reads books. 【答案】 171．On 172．are 173．watch 174．her 175．cheap 176．from 177．clean 178．park 179．and 180．reading 【导语】本文主要讲了Anna、John和Lisa所在的社区环境及他们喜欢做的事情。 171．句意：在周末她经常和她的朋友去动物园。on weekends“在周末”，固定搭配，故填On。 172．句意：动物园里有许多可爱的猴子。there be“有”，此句是一般现在时，主语monkeys是复数形式，be动词填are，故填are。 173．句意：她喜欢看它们爬来爬去。根据“She loves to … them climbing around”可知，them指代monkeys，此处表示看猴子爬来爬去，watch“看”，love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填watch。 174．句意：他们看起来像她的朋友和她打架的时候！根据“They look like her friends and…when they fight”及备选词可知，看起来像她的朋友和她打架的时候，like后接宾格her，故填her。 175．句意：人们可以在那里买到物美价廉的东西。此空修饰things，备选词cheap“便宜的”符合，故填cheap。 176．句意：超市对面有一个大公园。across from“在……对面”，介词短语，故填from。 177．句意：那里的空气总是很干净。根据“The air there is always”可知，空气很干净，clean“干净的”，故填clean。 178．句意：约翰每天早上在公园锻炼。根据“There is a big park”可知，在公园里锻炼，故填park。 179．句意：在她家和一家服装店之间有一家邮局。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 180．句意：她喜欢在那里读书，因为那里很安静。read books“看书”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填reading。 Passage19 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有2词为多余项。 by     and      but       to      early      be    myself       easy      hard     get       leave        bike Last Sunday my father and I went fishing. We got up very 181 that day. When we 182 home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my face. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our 183 . At about six we were already sitting 184 the river. There 185 a lot of people fishing around the river. Everyone is looking forward 186 catching the fish. In my eyes, fishing is not 187 . If you want to be successful, you must be very careful and patient (有耐心的). We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed 188 very much that day. It was late when we 189 home. We felt a little tired 190 we were so happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much. I hope to go fishing again! 【答案】 181．early 182．left 183．bikes 184．by 185．were 186．to 187．easy 188．ourselves 189．got 190．but 【导语】本文主要讲了我和父亲去钓鱼的故事。 181．句意：我们那天起床非常早。根据“When we... home, the moon could still be seen in the sky”可知，离开家时，还能看到月亮，说明我们起的早。备选词“early早地”符合，其修饰got up，故填early。 182．句意：当我们离开家时，天空中仍可见月亮。根据“the moon could still be seen in the sky.”可知，当我们 “离开” 家时，天空仍可见月亮。备选词“leave离开”符合。时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，故填left。 183．句意：我们骑着自行车一路上边笑边说话。根据“...riding our...”可知，指骑我们的车，需名词bike的复数。故填bikes。 184．句意：大约6点时我们已经坐在河边了。根据“...sitting... the river.”可知，坐在河边。需介词“by”。by the river表示 “在河边”。故填by。 185．句意：河边有很多人在钓鱼。根据“There... a lot of people...”可知，考查there be句型，因是回忆上周日的事，时态为一般过去时，a lot of people为名词复数，需are的过去式were。故填were。 186．句意：每个你都期待钓到鱼。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，表示 “期待做某事”。故填to。 187．句意：在我眼里，钓鱼不是容易的。根据“If you want to be successful, you must be very careful and patient”可知，想要抓住鱼，需要认真，也要耐心。故而作者认为不容易。备选词easy“容易的”，符合，在句中作表语。故填easy。 188．句意：那天我们抓了很多鱼，玩得非常开心。enjoy oneself是固定短语，表示“玩得开心”，本句主语是We，需反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 189．句意：我们到家时，已经很晚了。根据“It was late when we... home. ”可知，我们到家时，已经很晚了，需“get到达”，因是回忆上周日的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填got。 190．句意：我们感到有点累，但我们如此开心。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词but。故填but。 Passage20 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 keep   hungry   what   a   up   station   smell   their   or   how   take   and There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat 191 drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the 192 of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel 193 after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And the food may fall on the floor. How can we 194 the floor clean?” But others say the rule is a bad idea. Many people live so far from 195 work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always 196 me a long time, so I need to get 197 early in the morning. I have to have breakfast on the subway. This rule is not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, 198 10-year-old student. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway 199 in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” 200 do you think of the rule? 【答案】 191．or 192．smell 193．hungry 194．keep 195．their 196．takes 197．up 198．a 199．stations 200．What 【导语】本文是人们对于北京一条新规定“不可以在地铁上吃东西或者喝东西”的看法。 191．句意：人们不能在地铁上吃东西或喝东西。根据“People can’t eat…drink”可知，设空处前后为选择关系，备选词or“或”符合语境。故填or。 192．句意：有些人认为这很好，因为他们不喜欢地铁上的食物气味。根据“of food on the subway.”可知，应该说不喜欢地铁上的食物的味道，备选词smell“气味”符合语境，为不可数名词。故填smell。 193．句意：放学后我经常感到饿。根据“If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad”可知，应该说自己放学后感到饿，备选词hungry“饿的”，作表语。故填hungry。 194．句意：我们怎样才能保持地板干净呢？根据“And the food may fall on the floor. How can we”可知，设空处应该说如何保持地板干净，备选词keep“保持”符合语境，can接动词原形。故填keep。 195．句意：许多人住得离工作地点很远。根据后文“They have no time for breakfast”可知，设空处指的是很多人住得和他们的工作地点远，备选词their“他们的”符合语境，修饰“work places”。故填their。 196．句意：它总是花我很长时间，所以我需要早起。根据“It always…me a long time,”可知，这里指的花费时间，备选词take符合语境，it takes sb sometime“花费某人多少时间”为固定句型，该句是一般现在时，主语是it。故填takes。 197．句意：它总是花我很长时间，所以我需要早起。根据“so I need to get…early in the morning”可知，此处指的是需要早起，备选词up符合题意，get up“起床”。故填up。 198．句意：10岁的赵鑫说道。根据“10-year-old student.”可知，此处泛指泛指一名学生，“10-year-old”为辅音音素开头的单词，备选词a符合题意。故填a。 199．句意：我们可以向东京的许多地铁站学习。根据后文“People can eat and drink in a special place.”可知，设空处指的是向东京的许多地铁站学习，备选词station“站”符合语境，subway station“地铁站”，填复数形式泛指类别。故填stations。 200．句意：你觉得这个规定怎么样？根据“do you think of the rule?”可知，此处是问看法，固定句型what do you think of sth“你觉得……怎么样”，备选词what符合题意，句首应该大写。故填What。 Passage21 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 France  for  decide  minute  why  thought  named  comfortable  price  another Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was great to see the beautiful city. On the first day, we stayed in a 201 hotel, but it was too expensive. So we 202 to find a cheap one. The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice hotel 203 De Ville. I walked near the building, but the door was not open. After a few 204 a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night?” He spoke in 205 , but I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know the 206 . He shouted and closed the window. I didn’t know 207 he was so rude, then left in a hurry. I saw 208 hotel near the Louvre Museum. It was a beautiful building just like a palace. I 209 it was perfect. We stayed in Paris 210 ten days and I loved everything about this city. We are looking forward to visiting it again, and I hope to learn the language before that. 【答案】 201．comfortable 202．decided 203．named 204．minutes 205．French 206．price 207．why 208．another 209．thought 210．for 【导语】本文讲述了作者的一次旅行经历。 201．句意：第一天，我们住在舒适的酒店，但是太贵了。根据“we stayed in a...hotel”及备选词可知，这里指住在舒适的酒店，comfortable意为“舒适的”，形容词作定语，故填comfortable。 202．句意：所以我们决定找一个便宜的。根据“we...to find a cheap one”及备选词可知，这里指决定找一个便宜的，decide to do意为“决定做某事”，由全文可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填decided。 203．句意：我看到了一家非常不错的酒店，名叫 De Ville。根据“a very nice hotel...De Ville”及备选词可知，这里指名叫 De Ville的酒店，所以此处用过去分词named作定语，故填named。 204．句意：几分钟后，一名男子打开了一扇窗户。根据“After a few...”及备选词可知，这里指几分钟后，minute意为“分钟”，a few后跟名词复数，故填minutes。 205．句意：他讲法语，但我听不懂。根据“but I couldn’t understand him”及备选词可知，这里指他讲法语，in French意为“用法语”，故填French。 206．句意：我只是想知道价格。根据前文“How much is it each night?”及备选词可知，这里指想知道价格，price意为“价格”，故填price。 207．句意：我不知道他为什么这么粗鲁，然后匆匆离开。根据“I didn’t know...he was so rude”及备选词可知，这里指不知道他为什么这么粗鲁，所以用why引导宾语从句，故填why。 208．句意：我看到了卢浮宫附近的另一家酒店。根据“I saw...hotel near the Louvre Museum”及备选词可知，这里指看到了另一家酒店，another意为“另一，又一”，故填another。 209．句意：我认为它是完美的。根据“I...it was perfect.”及备选词可知，这里指认为它是完美的，由全文可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式thought“认为”，故填thought。 210．句意：我们在巴黎呆了十天，我喜欢这座城市的一切。根据“stayed in Paris...ten days”及备选词可知，这里指在巴黎呆了十天，一段时间前用介词for，故填for。 Passage22 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 leaf, with, rain, some, autumn, but, be, seldom, around, begin Life is like the four seasons. When I was little, I was in the spring of my life. I went to school and learned. I was like a small tree. There 211 happy days and unhappy days. Some days it was sunny and other days it was 212 . In my twenties, I 213 to work. And then I got married (结婚) and had children. Every day I was busy 214 my work and family. It was the summer of my life and it went fast. 215 comes after summer. It was the harvest season in my life. My children finished (完成) school and had their families. They were busy. We 216 had the time to get together. The trees changed colors and the 217 fell down. I started to have gray hair. One day, I retired (退休). I traveled 218 the world and had a good time. Then came the winter. Now I am very old and not strong 219 more. I listen to music and drink tea every day. Days are getting short and cold in winter. I know I don’t have many days, 220 I enjoy my life as usual . I love every season of my life. 【答案】 211．were 212．rainy 213．began 214．with 215．Autumn 216．seldom 217．leaves 218．around 219．any 220．but 【导语】本文讲述了作者的人生经历，就如四季一样变换，经历了不同阶段会有着不同的想法与感受。 211．句意：有快乐的日子，也有不快乐的日子。由短文可知，时态为一般过去时，根据“happy days and unhappy days”可知为名词复数形式，因此be动词用过去式复数形式were表示。故填were。 212．句意：有时晴天，有时雨天。根据“Some days it was sunny and other days”可知，有时会是晴天，那么有时难免也会有雨天，rainy“雨天”。故填rainy。 213．句意：我开始工作了，然后结婚并有了孩子。根据“In my twenties”可知，到了二十多岁的时候要开始工作，用动词begin“开始”的过去式began来表示。故填began。 214．句意：我每天都忙于工作和家庭。be busy with“忙于做”，用介词with来表示。故填with。 215．句意：夏季过后便是秋季。根据“after summer”可知，秋季在夏季的后面，且在句首首字母应大写。故填Autumn。 216．句意：我们很少有时间聚在一起。根据“They were busy.”可知，大家都很忙，没有时间聚一聚，用副词seldom“很少”来表示。故填seldom。 217．句意：树木变了颜色，树叶落了下来。根据“ The trees changed colors ”可知树叶从绿到黄，慢慢就掉落了，此处用leaf“树叶”的复数形式leaves来表示。故填leaves。 218．句意：我游历了世界各地并且度过了一段愉快的时光。“旅游世界”travel around the world。故填around。 219．句意：如今我年纪大了，体力也不怎么好了。根据语意可知为否定句，some的否定形式为any，not…any more“不再……”。故填any。 220．句意：我知道我剩下的时间不多了，但我还是像往常一样享受生活。用but表示转折，故填but。 Passage23 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 candle buy make happy my be so sell a next When I was 221 little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t leave me at home, 222 I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to help her and I really enjoyed it. Things changed when I was 14, My grandma 223 me a book for Christmas. It was about 224 candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them. One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by 225 . I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The 226 week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop 227 flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough 228 during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I gave them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very interesting and my friends worked with me 229 . When I 230 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop. 【答案】 221．a 222．so 223．bought 224．making 225．myself 226．next 227．selling 228．candles 229．happily 230．was 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小跟着母亲卖花，在获得一本关于如何制作蜡烛的书中受到启发，开始卖蜡烛赚钱，最后开店的个人经历。 221．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我妈妈在伦敦卖花。根据“…little boy”可知，此处指“一个”小男孩，且little发音以辅音音素开头，应用备选词汇中的不定冠词a修饰，表泛指。故填a。 222．句意：她不能把我留在家里，所以我不得不和她一起去。“She couldn’t leave me at home”及“I had to go with her.”表示因果关系，应用备选词汇中的连词so，意为“所以”。故填so。 223．句意：事情在我14岁的时候发生了变化，我奶奶给我买了一本书作为圣诞礼物。根据“…me a book for Christmas”及语境可知，此处缺动词作谓语，且该句时态为一般过去时，应用备选词汇中动词buy的过去式与之搭配，意为“买了一本书给我”。故填bought。 224．句意：这本书是关于做蜡烛的。根据语境及“I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.作者花了很多时间在研究做蜡烛上，并做了很多蜡烛”可推测，此处应指“做蜡烛”，备选词汇make“做”符合语境，且介词about后应接其动名词形式作宾语。故填making。 225．句意：有一天，我妈妈病了，所以我不得不自己去市场。根据“so I had to go to the market by…”可知，此处指“独自去市场”，应用备选词汇中my对应的反身代词，by myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 226．句意：下个星期，我妈妈给了我一些钱去买一些蜡来做更多的蜡烛。根据“The…week”及语境可知，此处指“下周”，应用备选词汇中的next“下一个的”，作定语修饰week。故填next。 227．句意：9个月后，我们决定停止卖花。根据“my mum gave me some money to buy some wax to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too.”及“My mum and I couldn’t make enough…during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us.作者卖蜡烛生意很好，供不应求”可推测，此处指他们停止卖花了专注卖蜡烛，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”，应用备选词汇中sell“卖”的动名词形式作宾语。故填selling。 228．句意：我妈妈和我无法在一周内做足够的蜡烛，所以我的一些学校朋友开始帮助我们。根据上文“They were sold out quickly, too.”及“I gave them one pound for every candle”可知，作者蜡烛卖得很好，作者付费给朋友们帮他制作蜡烛。故填candles。 229．句意：这很有趣，我的朋友们和我一起愉快地工作。该句结构完整，可考虑用副词修饰动词worked，应用备选词汇中的形容词happy的副词形式happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 230．句意：当我22岁的时候，我叔叔借给我一些钱，我开了我的第一家蜡烛店。结合语境及空后“lent”可知，该句描述的是过去的经历，此处指“当我22岁时”，应用备选词汇中be动词的过去式，且主语为I，be动词应用was。故填was。 Passage24 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because   age   with   clean   never   enjoy   come   swim   parent   be My name is Li Lei, a middle school student in Guangzhou. I’m thirteen. I 231 to this city in August. At first, I felt very bored and lonely(孤独的) 232 everything was new to me. But now I’m getting used to the city life. Six years ago, my 233 left my hometown to work here. I lived 234 my grandparents in the countryside those years. Although (虽然) I missed my parents very much then, I 235 living in my hometown. The air was 236 and the sky was blue. I often went climbing with my grandpa. I also 237 in the river with my friends. Sometimes they took me to the farm. There 238 so many interesting things to do there. I even learned to ride a horse at the 239 of ten. I will 240 forget those happy days. 【答案】 231．came 232．because 233．parents 234．with 235．enjoyed 236．clean 237．swam 238．were 239．age 240．never 【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷在去城市之前的快乐生活，虽然想念他的父母，但是他很享受在家乡的生活。 231．句意：我八月份来到这个城市。根据“to this city”和备选词汇可知，来到这个城市，句子时态是一般过去时，came符合句意，故填came。 232．句意：起初，我感到很无聊和孤独，因为一切对我来说都是新的。根据“everything was new to me”和备选词汇可知，空格后面是解释作者感到无聊孤单的原因。because符合句意，故填because。 233．句意：六年前，我的父母离开家乡到这里工作。根据“I missed my parents very much then”和备选词汇可知，父母在这里工作，parents符合句意，故填parents。 234．句意：那些年我和爷爷奶奶住在乡下。根据“my grandparents in the countryside those years”和备选词汇可知，和爷爷奶奶住在乡下，with“和”符合句意，故填with。 235．句意：虽然我很想念我的父母，但我喜欢住在我的家乡。根据“living in my hometown”和备选词汇可知，还是很享受在家乡的生活，句子时态是一般过去时，enjoyed符合句意，故填enjoyed。 236．句意：空气清新，天空湛蓝。根据“the sky was blue”和备选词汇可知，空气干净，clean符合句意，故填clean。 237．句意：我也和我的朋友在河里游泳。根据“in the river”和备选词汇可知，在河里游泳，句子时态是一般过去时，swam符合句意，故填swam。 238．句意：在那里有很多有趣的事情可做。根据“so many interesting things to do there.”和备选词汇可知，there be句型，句子时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，were符合句意，故填were。 239．句意：我甚至在十岁的时候学会了骑马。根据“of ten”和备选词汇可知，at the age of ten“在10岁时”，故填age。 240．句意：我将永远不会忘记那些开心的日子。根据“forget those happy days”和备选词汇可知，永远不会忘记那些开心的日子，故填never。 Passage25 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 we   all   call   ask   live   on   cheap   wash   friend  important My name is Jack. My best friend John 241 in my neighborhood. We often play together after school. My grandparents live near my house, too. So it’s easy for us to get together on some 242 festivals. In my neighborhood, there is a small playground. John and I often go there to play football. John is good at it and he is 243 the school football team. Sometimes a few 244 come to join us. Sometimes, just we two practice passing the ball. There is a supermarket 245 “Good Neighbor” in my neighborhood. It sells all kinds of foods, school things and the things that we need in 246 everyday life. The things in the supermarket are 247 . So people living here like to shop there. Sometimes I go with my mother. Sometimes I 248 her to buy my favorite food for me. I usually help with the housework at home. I 249 the dishes. I always wash my own clothes. 250 my neighbors say that I am a good boy at home. What about your neighbors and neighborhood? Can you tell me ? 【答案】 241．lives 242．important 243．on 244．friends 245．called 246．our 247．cheap 248．ask 249．wash 250．All 【导语】本文主要叙述了作者和他的好朋友John住在一个小区，他们经常在一起踢足球。小区里有一个超市，里面的东西很便宜，人们都喜欢去那里买东西。作者在家里经常做家务，邻居们都说他是好孩子。 241． 句意：我最好的朋友John住在我家附近。根据“in my neighborhood”可知是居住在作者家附近，live“居住”，句子是一般现在时，主语“My best friend John”是第三人称单数，动词用单三，故填lives。 242．句意：因此对我们来说，在一些重要的节日聚在一起是很容易的。根据“on some...festivals”可知是在重要的节日相聚，important“重要的”，故填important。 243．句意：John擅长踢足球，他在校足球队。在足球队：on the football team，固定搭配，故填on。 244．句意：有时候几个朋友来加入我们。根据“come to join us”可知是一些朋友来加入我们踢足球，friend“朋友”，a few后接可数名词的复数形式，故填friends。 245．句意：我们小区有个叫做“好邻居”的超市。根据“Good Neighbor”可知是叫作“好邻居”的超市，call“叫作”，与逻辑主语supermarket构成被动的关系，因此应用动词的过去分词形式called，作后置定语，故填called。 246．句意：它卖各种食物、饮料、学习用品和我们日常生活所需的东西。根据“in...everyday life”可知是在我们的日常生活，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our，故填our。 247．句意：超市的东西很便宜。根据“So people living here like to shop there.”可推出东西很便宜，cheap“便宜的”，故填cheap。 248．句意：有时候我叫她给我买最喜欢的食物。根据“her to buy my favorite food for me”可知是让她给我买东西，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填ask。 249．句意：我洗碗。wash the dishes“洗碗”，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填wash。 250．句意：我所有的邻居都说我在家是一个好孩子。根据“my neighbors”可知是所有的邻居，all“所有”。故填All。 Passage26 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 everyone; she; the; give; happy; music; gift; back; sound; when; how; find Long long ago, there was a village where people could hear the 251 of the violin. The music made all people happy. Later on, people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more and soon they 252 the violin was gone. But they did nothing. Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked 253 and one day she met a clever old man. The old man told her that the violin was in the Well (井) of Darkness. He 254 her a guitar and told her to play it to call the magic violin back. When the girl arrived at the well, she found some 255 next to it. They were playing sad music. But she went over to play 256 music with the guitar. Her music was so touching (感人) that the musicians joined 257 . At last, the violin appeared (出现) from the well. So happiness came 258 to the village again. Thanks to this, the girl knew joy was the best 259 for those sad people. 260 someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music. 【答案】 251．sound 252．found 253．everyone 254．gave 255．musicians 256．happy 257．her 258．back 259．gift 260．When 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女孩寻找魔法小提琴的故事。 251．句意：很久以前，有一个村庄，人们可以听到小提琴的声音。根据“hear the…of the violin.”可知，此处指人们可以听到小提琴的声音，备选词汇“sound声音”符合语境，故填sound。 252．句意：后来，村里的人再也听不到音乐了，很快他们发现小提琴不见了。根据“there was a village where people could hear”和“people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more”可知，前后对比，应是人们发现小提琴不见了，备选词汇“find发现”符合题意，事情发生在过去，应填过去式found，故填found。 253．句意：她问了每个人，有一天，她遇到一位聪明的老人。根据“Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked”和备选词汇可知，这里指有个小女孩去问其他人，备选词汇“everyone每个人”符合语境，故填everyone。 254．句意：他给了她一把吉他，并告诉她弹奏吉他可以召唤魔法小提琴。根据“told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin”结合本文的时态可知，这是指给她吉他，备选词汇“give给”符合语境，其过去式为gave，故填gave。 255．句意：当女孩到达井边时，她发现旁边有一些音乐家。根据“They were playing sad music.”可知，此处是指“音乐家”，备选词汇“musician音乐家”符合语境，结合空前的some，可知后跟可数名词复数形式，故填musicians。 256．句意：但是她走过去用吉他弹奏快乐的音乐。根据“They were playing sad music.”和转折词“But”可知，此处指快乐的音乐，备选词汇“happy快乐的”符合语境，故填happy。 257．句意：她的音乐如此感人，以至于音乐家们都加入她。根据“At last, the violin appeared (出现) from the well.”可知，因为大家一起弹奏快乐的音乐，所以小提琴从井里出现了，备选词汇“she她”符合语境，作谓语动词joined的宾语，应用she的宾格形式her，故填her。 258．句意：所以快乐又回到了村子里。根据“At last, the violin appeared (出现) from the well.”可知，小提琴从井中出来，快乐又回来了。come back 意为“回来”，故填back。 259．句意：多亏了这个，女孩知道对于这些悲伤的人来说，快乐是最好的礼物。根据“joy”和“sad”可知，快乐能治愈悲伤，因此对于悲伤的人，最好的礼物就是快乐，备选词汇“gift礼物”符合语境，故填gift。 260．句意：当有人看起来难过时，其他人应该给他们微笑，和快乐的音乐。根据“someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.”可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。 Passage27 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 quick; they; life; run; tree; always; from;  never; beautiful; he; say; relax Do you usually watch videos on phones? Do you think video anchors (视频主播) have interesting 261 ? Sam is one of 262 . He is busy every day. To make more people know and support (支持) him, he 263 stops making videos. Here is what he 264 today. Hello, my dear friends! We meet again. It is 7: 00 in the morning. I am in the park. There are 265 flowers and clean air. So many people are here. What are they doing? Please go with me and have a look. Not far 266 me, a girl is taking her dog for a walk. The dog walks so 267 that she has to run after it. Two men 268 around the park. A woman is reading a book carefully under the 269 . Oh, this is Amy, she is practicing the guitar with her friends. Everyone looks 270 and happy. What a busy park! What a nice morning! 【答案】 261．lives 262．them 263．never 264．is saying 265．beautiful 266．from 267．quickly 268．are running 269．tree 270．relaxed 【导语】本文主要介绍了视频主播山姆的一次主播内容。 261．句意：你认为视频主播的生活有趣吗？空处的词之前有形容词修饰，应是名词；根据“video anchors (视频主播) have interesting...”可知，这里指有趣的生活，空处应是life”生活”，可数名词；又根据主语“video anchors”可知，此处名词应用复数形式。故填lives。 262．句意：山姆就是其中之一。根据句前文“Do you think video anchors (视频主播) have interesting…”和备选词可知，这里指山姆就是其中之一，空处应是人称代词宾格them”他们”。故填them。 263．句意：为了让更多的人了解和支持他，他从不停止制作视频。根据空前“To make more people know and support (支持) him”可知，应是他从不停止制作视频，故空处应是never”从不”，副词。故填never。 264．句意：以下是他今天正说的话。根据下文内容“Hello, my dear friends...”和备选词可知，空处应填say“说”，动词；又根据“It is 7: 00 in the morning.”可知，空处所在的句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语是he是第三人称单数，故be用is，say的现在分词是saying。故填is saying。 265．句意：有美丽的花朵和清新的空气。空处的词是修饰名词，应是形容词；根据被修饰词“flowers”和备选单词可知，空处应是beautiful “美丽的”，形容词。故填beautiful。 266．句意：离我不远，一个女孩正在带她的狗散步。far from”远离”，固定短语。故填from。 267．句意：这条狗走得太快了，她不得不追着它跑。根据空后“that she has to run after it.”可知，应是这条狗走得太快了，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词quickly“快地”。故填quickly。 268．句意：两个男人正在公园里跑步。根据上下文及语境可知，这些是山姆直播的内容，故动作应是正在进行，故应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语是Two men是复数，故be用are，run的现在分词是running。故填are running。 269．句意：一个女人正在树下仔细看书。根据“under the”和给出的单词可知，应是一个女人正在某地仔细看书，故空处应填tree“树”，可数名词；根据语境可知，此处应用单数形式。故填tree。 270．句意：每个人看起来都很放松和快乐。根据空后句“What a nice morning!”及语境可知，应是每个人看起来都很放松和快乐，空处的词在系动词looks之后，故应用形容词relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。 Passage28 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次. plan   hour   different   air   stay   come   far   late   and   interest There are many places of interest in Kunming. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday is 271 . Jenny and her three friends 272 to go there in the summer holiday. They want to 273 there for about two weeks. But how do they get there? The children have 274 ideas. Tina thinks that it is too 275 . They can’t take the train. She wants to go by 276 . Tony and Mike think it is too expensive (贵). Tony thinks it is 277 for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards together 278 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train. 279 , they decide to go there by train. The train starts at 7:45 in the morning. They will get to Kunming at 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend (花费) about nine 280 on the train. They will have a good time. 【答案】 271．coming 272．plan 273．stay 274．different 275．far 276．air 277．interesting 278．and 279．Later 280．hours 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Jenny和她的三个朋友暑期去昆明旅游的计划。 271．句意：暑假即将来临。根据“The summer holiday”可知，暑假即将来临，此处应选择动词come，表示“来”，空格前有系动词is，时态为现在进行时，结构为is+现在分词。故填coming。 272．句意：Jenny和她的三个朋友计划暑假去那里。根据“to go there in the summer holiday”可知，是计划暑假去那里，此处应选择动词plan，表示“计划”，全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语是“Jenny and her three friends”，谓语动词用原形。故填plan。 273．句意：他们想在那里停留大约两周。根据“for about two weeks”可知，是指他们想在那里停留两周，stay“停留”符合，want to do sth“想要做某事”，to后用动词原形。故填stay。 274．句意：孩子们有不同的想法。根据下文“They can’t take the train.”以及“Jenny also wants to go there by train.”可知，关于交通工具，他们有不同的想法，different“不同的”，形容词，修饰名词ideas。故填different。 275．句意：Tina认为路程太远。根据“They can’t take the train”可知，是路程太远，far“远的”，形容词作表语。故填far。 276．句意：她想坐飞机。根据“Tony and Mike think it is too expensive”可知，Tina想坐飞机，by air“坐飞机”。故填air。 277．句意：Tony觉得对他们来说坐火车很有趣。根据“they can play cards together … talk to each other on the train”可知，Tony觉得坐火车很有趣，interest“兴趣”名词，此处应用形容词interesting，表示“有趣的”。故填interesting。 278．句意：他们可以在火车上玩扑克和互相聊天。根据“they can play cards together … talk to each other on the train”可知，前后是并列关系。故填and。 279．句意：后来，他们决定坐火车去那里。根据“they decide to go there by train”可知他们后来决定坐火车，late“晚的，迟的”，此处用副词形式later“后来”修饰整个句子。故填Later。 280．句意：他们将在火车上度过大约9小时。根据“They will spend (花费) about nine ... on the train”可知，此处指的是在火车上花费的时间，此处应选择名词hour，表示“小时”，由于是9小时，名词用复数形式。故填hours。 Passage29 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 do   spend   or   feel   they   excellent   walk   sit   villager   quiet What do you usually do on vacation? Would you like to stay at home 281 go outside to do other interesting things? Now many 282 like going to the city (城市). But some people from the city want to go to the countryside. On vacation, people from the big city go to the countryside to 283 the natural life. They go there to pick apples, strawberries or go fishing...My friend, Mr. Zhang is one of 284 . Last weekend he 285 his vacation in the countryside. He said to me, “Country-side is a good place for a picnic (野餐). We found a 286 place and took out the food and drinks of our car. Then we 287 down and enjoyed the delicious meal with our family and friends. After picnic, we took a 288 along the river. It was really 289 .” From his words. I know they had fun 290 their favorite things in the countryside. 【答案】 281．or 282．villagers 283．feel 284．them 285．spent 286．quiet 287．sat 288．walk 289．excellent 290．doing 【导语】本文主要描述了人们在假期里喜欢做的事情，有些人喜欢待在家里，有些人喜欢去外面做有趣的事情。现在很多人喜欢去城市，但也有一些城市的人想去乡村。在假期里，城市的人们去乡村体验自然生活，他们去那里采摘苹果、草莓或者钓鱼。 281．句意：你想待在家里还是出去做其他有趣的事情？根据stay at home以及go outside可知，此处表示选择。故填or。 282．句意：现在许多村民喜欢去城市。根据“Now many…like going to the city”结合备选词可知，是指村民喜欢去城市。many后接名词复数。故填villagers。 283．句意：在假期，人们从大城市到农村去感受自然生活。根据“ people from the big city go to the countryside to …the natural life”结合备选词可知，是去农村感受自然生活。在根据空前to可知，此处是动词不定式to do的结构，用动词原形。故填feel。 284．句意：我的朋友张先生就是其中之一。分析句子可知，此处缺宾语，用they的宾格形式them，和空前介词of构成介宾结构。故填them。 285．句意：上周末他在农村度假。根据“his vacation in the countryside”结合备选词可知，是在乡下度假。再根据时间状语Last weekend可知，时态为一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。 286．句意：我们找了一个安静的地方，拿出我们车里的食物和饮料。此空缺少形容词修饰名词place，备选词quiet“安静的”符合，故填quiet。 287．句意：然后我们坐下来，与我们的家人和朋友一起享受美味的饭菜。sit down坐下来，是固定搭配；再根据并列连词and可知，该空和动词enjoyed是并列关系，用一般过去时。sit的过去式是sat。故填sat。 288．句意：野餐后，我们沿着河边散步。take a walk散步，是固定搭配。故填walk。 289．句意：这真的很棒。根据“It was really...”结合备选词可知，是指“这真的很棒”。故填excellent。 290．句意：我知道他们在农村做他们最喜欢的事情是很开心的。根据“their favorite things”可知，此处是指做喜欢的事情，have fun doing sth.做某事很开心，是固定搭配。故填doing。 Passage30 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 late   put   smoke   afraid   be   on   they   neck   rush   real Today I read a piece of news in the newspaper. It 291 made me feel sad. It happened in a big city 292 the afternoon of January 2nd. Many people were shopping in a shopping mall. Suddenly, there was a big fire there. There was heavy 293 in it and the fire was very hot. Many people were very 294 . Some people shouted “Help, help!” Some shouted “Fire, Fire!” and ran out. A few minutes 295 , a lot of firemen came. They 296 into the shopping mall and saved people. Finally, these firemen 297 out the fire. Luckily all the people were safe. But some firemen 298 hurt. They were in hospital because the fire burnt their 299 , arms and faces. Many people went to the hospital and said “Thank you!” to 300 . 【答案】 291．really 292．on 293．smoke 294．afraid 295．later 296．rushed 297．put 298．were 299．necks 300．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了今天报纸上的一条重大新闻：一个大城市的大型购物中心发生了 一场大火，几分钟后很多消防员赶来将火扑灭，但是一些消防员受伤了，很多人去医院感谢他们。 291．句意：这真的让我很难过。横线处应填一个副词作状语修饰made，结合方框中单词提示可知，real的副词形式really“真正地”符合语境。故填really。 292．句意：事情发生在1月2日下午的一个大城市。根据“the afternoon of January 2nd”可知，表示具体的某一天用介词on。故填on。 293．句意：里面冒着浓烟，火很猛烈。根据“the fire was very hot”可知，商场里着火了，冒着很浓的烟。smoke作名词，意为“烟”。故填smoke。 294．句意：很多人都很害怕。横线处应填一个形容词作表语；结合方框中单词提示可知，商场里的人们都很害怕。afraid意为“害怕的”。故填afraid。 295．句意：几分钟后，许多消防员赶到了。a few minutes later表示“几分钟后”。故填later。 296．句意：他们冲进购物商场里救人。rush into表示“冲进”；时态为一般过去时，用rush的过去式形式。故填rushed。 297．句意：最后，这些消防员扑灭了火。put out表示“扑灭”；时态为一般过去时，用put的过去式形式。故填put。 298．句意：但是一些消防员受伤了。 这句话是“主系表”结构，横线处应填一个be动词；时态为一般过去时，主语some firemen为复数，be动词用were。故填were。 299．句意：他们都在医院，因为火烧伤了他们的脖子、手臂和脸。结合语境和方框中单词提示可知，大火烧伤了一些消防员的脖子、手臂和脸；arms和faces都是复数形式，此处neck也要用复数形式。故填necks。 300．句意：许多人去医院对他们说“谢谢！”。结合语境和方框中单词提示可知，人们去医院对受伤的消防员们表示感谢，此处用they代指前面出现的some firemen，to后面接代词宾格。故填them。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想06 短文选词填空【期末易错30篇】 Passage1 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次） street,  they,  still,  without,  practise,  number,  snack,  because,  quick,  how Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It’s both a painting and a 1 . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform on the 2 . Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know 3 to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal drawing. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 4 . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It’s like drawing 5 picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 6 drawing many times. Kids likes to buy sugar paintings 7 they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy 8 because these paintings remind (使想起) them of their childhood. The 9 of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 10 insist (坚持) on this art. They keep on holding different activities such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). Passage2 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 teach   useful   kind   clever   like   work   most   in   people   after Animals are our friends. We can find different 11 of animals in different places. Some animals are living 12 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy. Some animals live with 13 . People love to live with the animals because they are very 14 in people’s everyday life. People can 15 the elephants to do some heavy 16 . And they can also teach some dogs to look 17 their houses. A guard dog is very 18 . It can help people in danger. Children 19 dogs very much. There are some animals living in zoos. 20 children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals. Passage3 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) speak  real  one  climb  thing  write  country  child  she  be   The Lake District is a beautiful place in England. It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria. Many 21 live and work there. The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter. 22 famous book is The Tale of Peter Rabbit. People in Cumbria 23 a dialect (方言). They have different words for many 24 . Here I can list some. A “fell” is a mountain, a “beck” is a small river and a “bairn” is a 25 , like your younger brother or sister. My father likes going to the Lake District for holiday. He walks and 26 the “fells”. Also, he goes swimming and fishing. But there 27 something that you need to know: the Lake District is the wettest (最潮湿) part of England. In summer, the 28 weather changes a lot. It can be warm and sunny, but there’s often a lot of rain, too. The “fells” are foggy (有雾的) for the whole year. So climbers and walkers need to be 29 careful. Next time, what about visiting the Lake District? But before you go, the 30 thing you should take is your raincoat and an umbrella. Passage4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fact   and   see   important   they   task   finish   for   hope   sing   really   joy Hello, I am Eric. Yesterday I 31 an American film called The Sound of Music. I 32 like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs in it 33 my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again and again. At last, I could 34 it well. Singing English songs is a(n) 35 part of my free time. When I am bored and can’t find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired after 36 my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up. In 37 , singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember 38 . It isn’t hard for me to learn English well. Singing English songs brings me a feeling of 39 . I think I will keep it as a hobby 40 my whole life. Passage5 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 usual  swim  friend  feel  after  of  eat  fun  they  but In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very 41 , but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren’t afraid of 42 . They clean the rooms and look 43 them very well. Tigers 44 live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good swimmers. They catch and 45 small animals like rabbits and deer. 46 now they live in small rooms. I 47 sorry for their lives. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very 48 . They can play with a ball. They also love to jump out 49 the water. If you fall into water and you can’t 50 , they may come and help you. Do you like these animals? Passage6 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 country     one      some     over     we      popular as         more     bring     back     they     any Giant pandas are cute animals. They always 51 a smile to our faces. That’s why they are 52 around the world. The giant panda is a national treasure of our country. The country chooses some giant pandas and sends 53 to work and live abroad. These giant pandas play a big role in China’s diplomacy (外交), known 54 “panda diplomacy”. They not only bring fun to people in other 55 but also help them know 56 about Chinese culture. In 2023, 57 10 giant pandas finished their work and came 58 home. Xiang Xiang came home from Japan in February, Ya Ya from America in April, Yuan Meng from France in July, Yi Yi and Sheng Yi from Malaysia in August... 59 of them were even born abroad and it was their 60 time to go back to their hometown. Welcome home, heroes! Passage7 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 second; looked; one; dangerous; couldn’t; fire; minutes; smoke; easy; something; woke; eyes When Aaron saw the smoke from his neighbor’s home, he went to have a look and heard “My girl, Tara is in the room!” 61 of the women cried. Hearing this, Aaron ran inside. He entered the burning house at once, the heavy 62 made it difficult to breathe (呼吸). It was 63 for Aaron, who is 64 years old. After a few 64 , he ran back outside to catch his breath. “Where is Tara?” he asked. “The second floor,” her mom shouted back. He went in for a 65 time. It was dark inside. Luckily, he got to the second floor as quickly as he could. Then he heard a weak and low sound, but he 66 see. Aaron fell to his knees on the hot floor. He crawled (爬行) toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of Tara. Several minutes later, he touched 67 in the end. A shoe, then an ankle (脚踝). He pulled Tara toward him. She didn’t breathe. He fought through the smoke, holding Tara. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. When Tara opened her 68 , Aaron hugged (抱紧) her and said, “Uncle’s got you.” Soon after, he fainted (晕倒). Aaron 69 up in the hospital days later. When talking about the 70 , he said, “I didn’t have time to think about it. The girl needed my help.” Passage8 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 when  much  real  look  surprise  beautiful  take  we  good  wonderful This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We 71 the school bus and arrived at 9:00. 72 we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told 73 something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw 74 pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the 75 of nature. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my 76 , the clocks all worked 77 and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some 78 like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were 79 . So they stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and 80 liked the school trip. Passage9 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 glad, until, accept, finally, possible, lost, replied, trouble, herself, matter Mary liked to help people. She helped a lot of people. Every weekend, Mary helped her friends Tony and Ann look after their three kids, because they were busy with work. “Thank you so much!” said Ann. “You make it (61) 81 for us to go to work on weekends.” Mary said, “I’m (62) 82 to help!” But Mary didn’t like to ask other people for help. She always solved problems by (63) 83 . One day Mary (64) 84 her job! This was really bad news. Mary had no money to rent (租) a house! The next morning, Tony and Ann saw Mary. “What’s the (65) 85 , Mary?” asked Ann. “You look upset.” Mary didn’t want to tell them about her problem. But she really needed help! Mary (66) 86 told them her problems. “Let us help you!” said Tony, “You can stay with us (67) 87 you find a new job!” “Oh,I can’t do that!” (68) 88 Mary. “It’s too much (69) 89 !” “No, it’s not!”said Ann, “You do so much for us. We want to do something in return.” “I don’t want to bother (烦扰) you.” “You can help us,” Ann said. “I know a way.” “Really? How?” asked Mary. Ann said, “You can look after our kids for more time.” “Ha-ha, OK,” laughed Mary. “I will (70) 90 !” Passage10 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 cooked, news, terrible, her, finally, lost, discussed, write, came, decided, articles, happy Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived with her little son. She 91 job two years ago and they had a very hard life. Being poor was 92 . Her heart was broken every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread please, Mommy?” One day, when her son asked the same question again, she 93 to prepare a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables, and 94 at home. “It’s time to make a change,” she thought. She once loved writing. To make some money, she began to write 95 for magazines day and night. Things went better. She made more money, and her son 96 had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the dishes she made were delicious. Then, an idea 97 to Lisa’s mind, “Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?” She did. Many people liked 98 recipes and she became popular. Soon after that, some reporters interviewed (采访) her and asked her to 99 a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very 100 . Now Lisa has a well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life. Passage11 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词)，填入空白处。 share    ask    cry    be    see    become    sing    stop    try    work    make Once upon a time, there 101 a little bird. It loved to sing. However, she was very shy and always sang alone in her nest. One day, an old owl (猫头鹰) flew by and 102 the little bird singing. The owl told the bird that she had a sweet voice and should 103 it with others. The little bird was afraid to sing in front of the birds, but the owl asked her 104 friends with others and sing with them. The little bird started to sing every day and at last she was good at it. She began to dream (梦想) of 105 a famous singer. However, one day the little bird became very lazy (懒惰的) and 106 singing. Her voice wasn’t beautiful, and other birds didn’t want to sing with her anymore. The little bird sat in a tree and 107 , feeling very sad. Luckily, the old owl came back and said to the little bird, “Don’t be lazy again. 108 hard is the only way to sing well.” The bird answered: “Thank you, I 109 my best to sing every day from now on.” Day by day, the little bird became the best singer in the forest and other birds sang with her again. Listen, she 110 a beautiful song for her friends now. Passage12 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇， 必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 usual     also     when     kind     paper     beautiful     as     wish     one     to     they Paper cuts (剪纸) are very popular in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put 111 on windows, doors and walls for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cuts came out for the 112 time and they were used for decoration (装饰). In Tang Dynasty (朝代), women used paper cuts 113 headdress (头饰). In Song Dynasty, it helped make presents more 114 . What’s more, people would feel happy 115 they saw paper cuts on the windows, doors and walls. Now people use the paper cuts to show their 116 for welcoming the New Year. There are different 117 of paper cuts in different parts of China. Pictures 118 cover (涵盖) nearly everything, from flowers, birds to the famous people. Now, there are factories for paper cuts in China. So there are more paper cuts now. Paper cuts have changed from decoration 119 a kind of art. At the same time, paper cuts 120 come out in films or on TV. Passage13 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。 find  arrive  pass  have  sit  hug  cry  grow  keep  put  worry Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I expected to grow tall and big. As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest. I 121 a good time with my friends under the blue sky and along the river. We want 122 high. My friend, Tim often said, “All I ask for is to be happy the whole day.” More than 300 days 123 and we grew straight. Until one day, our first birthday, people came, moved us from the earth and 124 us on their trucks (卡车). “I don’t want to go!” Tim 125 . After a long travel, we 126 in a completely different place with nothing green. Here we were planted in a line. Because the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim clearly beside me. So we needed enough water to grow stronger and higher to stop the wind. As time went by, we finally became much stronger. I 127 my eyes open in the wind! I even 128 the blue sky was back! This was no longer a no-man’s-land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his camera, “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days without 129 about sand storms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and 130 me. “Thank you,” she said, “It’s you that have turned the desert into a green land!” Tim and I smiled at each other, the sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky. Passage14 阅读下面的短文，用方框内所给的单词填空，把短文内容补充完整。每空一词，每个单词只使用一次。（个别需词形变化） play    be born    try   love    be not    write    join    die   can succeed    have Do you like listening to music? How many musicians (音乐家) do you know? Let me tell you something about one musician from western countries. Scott Joplin was a great musician. He wrote forty-four piano pieces and two operas, and he was a successful musician. Scott Joplin 131 around 1868 in Texas. He was the second of six children in his family. Joplin’s father and mother both 132 music. His father played the violin, and his mother sang. With the influence of his parents, Joplin 133 the violin and sing well when he was young. Joplin learned to play the piano from his music teacher Julius Weiss. He began performing (表演) as a musician when he was young. In 1894, Joplin went to Sedalia, Missouri. There Joplin 134 a band (乐队) and performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon became a popular musician in Sedalia. To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He spent most of his time 135 new pieces of music and teaching. In 1911, because of lack of (缺少) money, the show of his Musicals (音乐剧) Treemonisha on the stage 136 successful. It’s a pity of his life. He 137 on April 1, 1917. No one 138 without working hard. Scott Joplin did a lot to work well. As students, we have our own jobs—learning. We 139 problems when we are learning in the future. All we need to do is to work hard and solve (解决) them. So 140 your best to do everything. I believe you can be a better student! Passage15 阅读短文根据短文内容，从方框中所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化，（添加助动词或者情态动词），每空一词。 noise, one, with, see, excite, eye, pick, we, shake, remember, polite I am Edward. Today I will tell you the experience (经历) of my dad and me. I 141 it forever. Once when I was a teenager, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团) and it’s my 142 time to watch the show. Finally, only one family stood in front of 143 . They have eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but old. The children, two by two behind their parents, held hands. They were 144 to talk about the clowns (小丑) and other actors in the circus. After the ticket seller told them the price, the man’s wife let go of his hand and 145 her head. There was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. After 146 what happened, my dad pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. And we weren’t rich! Then be called the man back, 147 up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out from your pocket. ” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s 148 , held my dad’s hand and took the $20 bill 149 a tear (眼泪) in his eye, he replied (回复) 150 . “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.” My father and I drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but I didn’t care at all. Passage16 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time    hard    day    one    but    teach    before    good    they    sell    ago    and Jamaria Crump is 11 years old. She is 151 at making lemonade (柠檬水). In fact, she started to 152 lemonade months ago. In her hometown in Maryland, the US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three 153 a week. She also sells lemon-flavored pies, cakes and cookies at her stand. And lots of people like eating them. 154 come and buy them. Crump loves cooking and baking. Two years 155 , she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale. But her mother, Jasmine Hall, asked her not to do that at 156 . As a teacher, she 157 students every day. And she was so busy that she had no 158 to help Crump do it. Grump’s school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cakes. Soon she had her own stand at school. Now, Crump is just making 159 selling lemonade. But she also wants to be a cook and makes lots of delicious cakes for people. The 11-year-old girl is working 160 to make her dream come true. Passage17 根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 little, she, spend, tonight, height, glasses, for, straight, because, round Good morning, my name is Mike King. It is Saturday today, so I can 161 much free time with my family. I have a 162 sister. She and I are not in the same school. 163 name is Helen King. She is only eight years old. Her face is 164 and she has two big brown eyes. She has a small nose and a small mouth. Her two ears are big. She has long 165 brown hair. She looks very thin and she is of medium 166 . She is 1.2 meters tall. She doesn’t wear 167 . My sister is cute, isn’t she? My sister and I want to do some shopping. We will go to Happy Super market 168 . It is really a good place for shopping 169 there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day. I want to buy model planes, milk and fruit. My sister will buy delicious candies 170 her good friends. We think we will shop in the supermarket happily. Passage18 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 cheap    read    on    she    easy    and    park    watch    be    from    sports    clean Anna, John and Lisa are my good friends. They live in different places. There is a big zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. 171 weekends she often goes to the zoo with her friends to spend time there. There 172 lots of cute monkeys in the zoo. She loves to 173 them climbing around. Sometimes the monkeys fight. They look like her friends and 174 when they fight! It’s really interesting! John lives near a supermarket. People can buy 175 and good things there. There is a big park across 176 the supermarket. The air there is always 177 . John exercises in the 178 every morning. Lisa’s neighborhood is very noisy. There is a post office between her house 179 a clothes store. But the post office isn’t her favorite place. Her favorite place is the library in front of the post office. She enjoys 180 books there because it is very quiet. Lisa says time goes quickly when she reads books. Passage19 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有2词为多余项。 by     and      but       to      early      be    myself       easy      hard     get       leave        bike Last Sunday my father and I went fishing. We got up very 181 that day. When we 182 home, the moon could still be seen in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind on my face. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our 183 . At about six we were already sitting 184 the river. There 185 a lot of people fishing around the river. Everyone is looking forward 186 catching the fish. In my eyes, fishing is not 187 . If you want to be successful, you must be very careful and patient (有耐心的). We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed 188 very much that day. It was late when we 189 home. We felt a little tired 190 we were so happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much. I hope to go fishing again! Passage20 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 keep   hungry   what   a   up   station   smell   their   or   how   take   and There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat 191 drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the 192 of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel 193 after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And the food may fall on the floor. How can we 194 the floor clean?” But others say the rule is a bad idea. Many people live so far from 195 work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always 196 me a long time, so I need to get 197 early in the morning. I have to have breakfast on the subway. This rule is not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, 198 10-year-old student. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway 199 in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” 200 do you think of the rule? Passage21 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 France  for  decide  minute  why  thought  named  comfortable  price  another Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was great to see the beautiful city. On the first day, we stayed in a 201 hotel, but it was too expensive. So we 202 to find a cheap one. The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice hotel 203 De Ville. I walked near the building, but the door was not open. After a few 204 a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night?” He spoke in 205 , but I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know the 206 . He shouted and closed the window. I didn’t know 207 he was so rude, then left in a hurry. I saw 208 hotel near the Louvre Museum. It was a beautiful building just like a palace. I 209 it was perfect. We stayed in Paris 210 ten days and I loved everything about this city. We are looking forward to visiting it again, and I hope to learn the language before that. Passage22 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 leaf, with, rain, some, autumn, but, be, seldom, around, begin Life is like the four seasons. When I was little, I was in the spring of my life. I went to school and learned. I was like a small tree. There 211 happy days and unhappy days. Some days it was sunny and other days it was 212 . In my twenties, I 213 to work. And then I got married (结婚) and had children. Every day I was busy 214 my work and family. It was the summer of my life and it went fast. 215 comes after summer. It was the harvest season in my life. My children finished (完成) school and had their families. They were busy. We 216 had the time to get together. The trees changed colors and the 217 fell down. I started to have gray hair. One day, I retired (退休). I traveled 218 the world and had a good time. Then came the winter. Now I am very old and not strong 219 more. I listen to music and drink tea every day. Days are getting short and cold in winter. I know I don’t have many days, 220 I enjoy my life as usual . I love every season of my life. Passage23 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 candle buy make happy my be so sell a next When I was 221 little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t leave me at home, 222 I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to help her and I really enjoyed it. Things changed when I was 14, My grandma 223 me a book for Christmas. It was about 224 candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them. One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by 225 . I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The 226 week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop 227 flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough 228 during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I gave them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very interesting and my friends worked with me 229 . When I 230 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop. Passage24 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because   age   with   clean   never   enjoy   come   swim   parent   be My name is Li Lei, a middle school student in Guangzhou. I’m thirteen. I 231 to this city in August. At first, I felt very bored and lonely(孤独的) 232 everything was new to me. But now I’m getting used to the city life. Six years ago, my 233 left my hometown to work here. I lived 234 my grandparents in the countryside those years. Although (虽然) I missed my parents very much then, I 235 living in my hometown. The air was 236 and the sky was blue. I often went climbing with my grandpa. I also 237 in the river with my friends. Sometimes they took me to the farm. There 238 so many interesting things to do there. I even learned to ride a horse at the 239 of ten. I will 240 forget those happy days. Passage25 阅读短文，从所给的单词中选出最恰当的并用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。 we   all   call   ask   live   on   cheap   wash   friend  important My name is Jack. My best friend John 241 in my neighborhood. We often play together after school. My grandparents live near my house, too. So it’s easy for us to get together on some 242 festivals. In my neighborhood, there is a small playground. John and I often go there to play football. John is good at it and he is 243 the school football team. Sometimes a few 244 come to join us. Sometimes, just we two practice passing the ball. There is a supermarket 245 “Good Neighbor” in my neighborhood. It sells all kinds of foods, school things and the things that we need in 246 everyday life. The things in the supermarket are 247 . So people living here like to shop there. Sometimes I go with my mother. Sometimes I 248 her to buy my favorite food for me. I usually help with the housework at home. I 249 the dishes. I always wash my own clothes. 250 my neighbors say that I am a good boy at home. What about your neighbors and neighborhood? Can you tell me ? Passage26 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 everyone; she; the; give; happy; music; gift; back; sound; when; how; find Long long ago, there was a village where people could hear the 251 of the violin. The music made all people happy. Later on, people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more and soon they 252 the violin was gone. But they did nothing. Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked 253 and one day she met a clever old man. The old man told her that the violin was in the Well (井) of Darkness. He 254 her a guitar and told her to play it to call the magic violin back. When the girl arrived at the well, she found some 255 next to it. They were playing sad music. But she went over to play 256 music with the guitar. Her music was so touching (感人) that the musicians joined 257 . At last, the violin appeared (出现) from the well. So happiness came 258 to the village again. Thanks to this, the girl knew joy was the best 259 for those sad people. 260 someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music. Passage27 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 quick; they; life; run; tree; always; from;  never; beautiful; he; say; relax Do you usually watch videos on phones? Do you think video anchors (视频主播) have interesting 261 ? Sam is one of 262 . He is busy every day. To make more people know and support (支持) him, he 263 stops making videos. Here is what he 264 today. Hello, my dear friends! We meet again. It is 7: 00 in the morning. I am in the park. There are 265 flowers and clean air. So many people are here. What are they doing? Please go with me and have a look. Not far 266 me, a girl is taking her dog for a walk. The dog walks so 267 that she has to run after it. Two men 268 around the park. A woman is reading a book carefully under the 269 . Oh, this is Amy, she is practicing the guitar with her friends. Everyone looks 270 and happy. What a busy park! What a nice morning! Passage28 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次. plan   hour   different   air   stay   come   far   late   and   interest There are many places of interest in Kunming. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday is 271 . Jenny and her three friends 272 to go there in the summer holiday. They want to 273 there for about two weeks. But how do they get there? The children have 274 ideas. Tina thinks that it is too 275 . They can’t take the train. She wants to go by 276 . Tony and Mike think it is too expensive (贵). Tony thinks it is 277 for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards together 278 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train. 279 , they decide to go there by train. The train starts at 7:45 in the morning. They will get to Kunming at 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend (花费) about nine 280 on the train. They will have a good time. Passage29 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 do   spend   or   feel   they   excellent   walk   sit   villager   quiet What do you usually do on vacation? Would you like to stay at home 281 go outside to do other interesting things? Now many 282 like going to the city (城市). But some people from the city want to go to the countryside. On vacation, people from the big city go to the countryside to 283 the natural life. They go there to pick apples, strawberries or go fishing...My friend, Mr. Zhang is one of 284 . Last weekend he 285 his vacation in the countryside. He said to me, “Country-side is a good place for a picnic (野餐). We found a 286 place and took out the food and drinks of our car. Then we 287 down and enjoyed the delicious meal with our family and friends. After picnic, we took a 288 along the river. It was really 289 .” From his words. I know they had fun 290 their favorite things in the countryside. Passage30 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 late   put   smoke   afraid   be   on   they   neck   rush   real Today I read a piece of news in the newspaper. It 291 made me feel sad. It happened in a big city 292 the afternoon of January 2nd. Many people were shopping in a shopping mall. Suddenly, there was a big fire there. There was heavy 293 in it and the fire was very hot. Many people were very 294 . Some people shouted “Help, help!” Some shouted “Fire, Fire!” and ran out. A few minutes 295 , a lot of firemen came. They 296 into the shopping mall and saved people. Finally, these firemen 297 out the fire. Luckily all the people were safe. But some firemen 298 hurt. They were in hospital because the fire burnt their 299 , arms and faces. Many people went to the hospital and said “Thank you!” to 300 . / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$