专题04 阅读还原【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想04 阅读还原【期末易错30篇】 Passage1 What makes people do so much shopping these days? To this question, people give lots of answers on the Internet. 1 Irin Cha: First, I think people have a lot of money now. Second, it’s easy for them to go shopping near their homes or working places. 2 People can find everything in supermarkets. Also, many things are cheap there. Jacob: Some guys think there are too many ads. They don’t like to see them. But as for me, I have fun with ads. 3 Every time, after I see them, they really make me buy more. Langham: Shopping can meet people’s needs. 4 For example, we want food, drinks, books and so on. So, we must go shopping and buy them. Alice: For some women, shopping is very relaxing. 5 When they are sad, they buy things to become happy again. They dress beautifully, listen to music and look at the things in the shopping windows. They feel relaxed after they take new things home. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．In our everyday life, we need many things. B．I think they’re very interesting. C．When they are happy, they go shopping. D．Here are some of them. E．There are lots of supermarkets around. Passage2 People call earth the “water planet”. That’s because the ocean covers over 70 percent of earth. 6 It helps us in many ways. The ocean is like earth’s lungs (肺). 7 Also, the ocean takes in (吸收) 50 times more carbon dioxide (CO₂) than our atmosphere (大气层). There are some canals (运河) in the oceans. By using these canals, people can move things from one country to another. 8 Thanks to the canals, you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries. 9 It takes in and stores heat (储存热量) from the sun. Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around earth. Without oceans, earth would be an icy rock. Also, the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold. Besides, the ocean gives us different kinds of food. 10 And we need to protect our ocean. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane. B．We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables. C．The ocean is very important. D．It makes over half of the world’s oxygen (氧气). E．The ocean also keeps earth warm. Passage3 The father said, “Children, we will not have a trip this year 11 I think you can know this.” “ 12 . Kangkang can go hiking. Jackson can have a picnic in the park. We’re doing nothing (没事)!” Jack looked at his brother, Mike. “I think we can have a trip at home,” Mike said. “What do you mean (意思)?” Jack asked. “ 13 .” Jack liked this great idea. On the weekend, their parents went out. When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden with flowers, a tent, a table and some other nice things … “Wow! 14 ” Their mom was happy. Their father said, “Great, Children, I think we all learn something important. 15 ” Mark said, “Yes, Dad. I will share our trip in the garden with my friends next Monday.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。 A．We can have a trip in the garden. B．Fun doesn’t have to cost much money. C．We need money for food, clothes and other things. D．We can’t have a trip, but the trip comes to us! E．All my friends can have a trip. Passage4 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 16 Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 17 Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might cause a fall. Don’t play on bad equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is bad. Slides (滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. 18 Climbing Climb stairs (楼梯) or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆). 19 If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (预防) accidents. 20 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Someone might slide down and hit (碰撞) you. B．Use both hands when climbing. C．Here are some rules you should remember before you go to a playground. D．But sometimes things can still go wrong. E．Don’t play on wet equipment. Passage5 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our school has some colourful labor (劳动) lessons this term. 21 And you can know more about the nature around you. 22 Maybe it’s a good chance. You don’t need to bring anything to the classroom, as long as you are free from 4:00 to 5:00 p.m. every Thursday. You must feel tired when helping parents do housework, or you might find it difficult to make the house clean and tidy. 23 You can learn some useful ways to do better. Miss Rome, a master (能手) in cleaning, is waiting for you at 3:30 p.m. 24 Teachers guide (指导) students to plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. If the weather is fine, you can take lessons every day at 4: 00 p. m. from March 20th to April 30th. Have you ever dreamed of feeding animals, milking the cows, helping farmers harvest (丰收) or picking fresh fruit on the farm? 25 You will take the lesson from 14:00 to 18:00 every Sunday. Please click (点击) www. courseplan. com to know more about the labor lessons. A．This lesson can make your dream come true. B．It’s a good way to help you get some living skills. C．Do you want to be a great cook? D．Every Wednesday, a two-hour lesson can help you a lot. E．Would you like to take lessons out of classrooms? Passage6 There is a great shop in Linda Tutt High School in the USA．It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops. 26 That sounds very interesting, right? 27 It wants to help students to be nice to other people. After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points (积分). 28 Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time. 29 They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there. The shop sells things to the students three days a week, from Monday to Wednesday. Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour. 30 Because of the shop, many people in need get help. The students in this school learn a lot, too. What a great shop! Do you want one shop like this in your school? A．It’s useful for them. B．Why does the shop do that? C．They can go there and take some things, too. D．Then they can buy things in the shop with those points. E．The students in the school can get their favourite things for free there. Passage7 阅读下面的短文，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。 As a student, you may catch up on your schoolwork, but forget to practice your activities. Or you may practice, but fall behind (落后) in your schoolwork. 31 Buy or make a planner (记事簿) This will help you plan your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First use a cardboard binder (纸板活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). 32 And then you can begin. 33 Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. 34 You can’t remember everything! Plan for your homework You should try and find some time when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. 35 Write a weekly to-do list in your planner It should have things you need to do for school, housework your parents have asked you to do, things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A．Second make the planner’s pages. B．Leaving time for homework is very important. C．Write down all your activities and homework in your planner D．So, it’s important for you to learn how to plan your time. E．This is very useful for people who have many things to do. Passage8 阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How We Can Protect Our Environment The environment is very important to us. It provides clean air, water, and food. However, human activities are harming the environment. Factories and cars can produce pollution. 36 We need to take action to protect our environment. One way to help is by recycling. 37 We can recycle paper,glass,and plastic. Another way to help is by saving energy. 38 Planting trees is also important. 39 Telling others about environmental protection is very important too. Everyone can do something to help the environment. 40 Remember, every small action counts. Let’s start making a difference today! A．Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B．Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C．They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D．If we all work together, we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E．Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy. Passage9 补全语篇。阅读以下短文，从五个句子中选择正确的句子还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The Formula 1 (F1) Chinese Grand Prix 2024 (一级方程式赛车中国大奖赛) took place in Shanghai. As China’s first F1 driver, Zhou Guanyu was there. 41 , so he was excited about it. What makes a great F1 driver? Here are some tips for you. A good driver must have a good body. During races, drivers’bodies are going through hard tests. 42 . Because when drivers stop the car and speed up (加速), the head become five times heavier. “You can see my neck is getting strong these years.” Zhou said. F1 drivers need to react (反应) quickly. They usually react to things in 0.1 seconds. 43 . “Racing with the world’s top F1 drivers not only tests my driving skills. It also tests my mind and speed.” Zhou said. 44 . Besides driving skills, fast speed comes from the car itself. Zhou had trouble with his car at the Grand Prix last year. “But this time I am ready for the coming race, 45 !” said Zhou. A．I am ready to show my skills with the new car B．Zhou does a lot of work on his body and his neck C．Cars are very important for a great driver D．This was his first time to race (比赛) at home E．It is twice faster than most common people Passage10 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Yang Weiyun is from Anhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good teacher and has taught Chinese in a school for 30 years. But Yang also wanted to do something different. 46 . In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write. The difference is that her students are adults (成年人). 47 . The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling. She found that there were also many illiterate (不识字的) adults. 48 because they couldn’t find their way. And they couldn’t teach their children well. So Yang wanted to give them a new start. Zhang Mei is one of the students. 49 . She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. 50 . She also found work. Yang has many students like Zhang Mei. She tries to find ways to help students to learn and remember Pinyin better. A．In May, 2021, she gave free lessons to some kids B．They were afraid to go to new places C．She found it difficult to live well in a big city D．Now she can read Chinese words in Pinyin E．So she started to teach people by live streaming Passage11 从文后选择恰当的选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Winter Solstice (冬至) is very important for Chinese families. 51 Dumplings look like ears, so there’s a fun saying that people won’t get frozen (冻僵的) ears after eating some hot and delicious dumplings. Sun Menglu is a 15-year-old girl from Zhengzhou, Henan. 52 Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free. Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant. 53 Many street cleaners in orange clothes come to have the free dumplings. Sometimes, Sun is a little busy. 54 They come to help put the dumplings in bowls. “It’s very cold on that day. 55 I want to do something for them,” Sun says. “I use my lucky money to buy the dumplings. There are many different kinds of fillings (馅), like mutton and beef.” The street cleaners are happy to have hot and delicious dumplings. They all think Sun is very nice. A．She’s a very kind and friendly girl. B．People eat dumplings on that day. C．She asks her friends for help. D．But these people still work hard to clean the street. E．Sun always cooks dumplings on the street outside the restaurant. Passage12 For most visitors, no other tourist city is quite like Venice. They love its art museums, beautiful traditional buildings and squares. They also enjoy sitting in cafes and talking, or going to restaurants and tasting the delicious Italian food in the city. 56 Venice is a city on the water. 57 Canals (运河) run through the city like streets, so people usually travel around it by boat every day. For most visitors, their trips won’t be complete without a boat trip through the canals. 58 These years, it’s slowly going down into the water. When high tides (潮汐) come, the water from the ocean comes into the city. It happens more often, so Venice is lower than it was in the past. 59 Luckily, engineers are working on a project to save Venice. 60 It is difficult and expensive to do that. But if it works, Venice’s beautiful buildings will be safe, and the city will still be there for people to visit long into the future. A．This is also destroying the old buildings in the city. B．They’re putting 87 big gates to stop the water from coming in. C．You can find over 117 islands and more than 400 bridges in it. D．But what makes Venice a really special place is the water. E．However, Venice is in danger because of its water. Passage13 阅读下面短文，然后从后面所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E五句话中，选出最佳选项填入空白处使对话通顺、完整，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 6-year-old Liu Yihan is from Wuhan, Hubei Province. 61 When Liu’s mother Hu Yuting asked her what she wanted to do most, the girl said her dream was to be a traffic (交通) officer. 62 So Hu told her daughter’s story to the traffic police in their neighborhood. After hearing the story, the traffic police decided to make the girl’s wish come true by inviting her to become a traffic officer for a day. On September 20 last year, the traffic police warmly welcomed Liu and her mother. 63 Then she directed (指挥) traffic with the help of a traffic officer. For example, she told people to wear helmets (头盔) and follow traffic rules. 64 Just as her daylong experience would finish, the traffic officer said to the girl, “You did a good job today. But I also have two pieces of advice. First, listen to your mother and finish your treatment (治疗). 65 ” A．The girl did her job well during the day and she was very glad. B．They dressed the girl in a specially made uniform and taught her a few traffic rules. C．The girl’s love for traffic police really touched her mother’s heart. D．Second, study hard and exercise to become a real traffic officer! E．She got cancer (癌症) more than one year ago. Passage14 Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical spring day. 66 First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (血清素) in our bodies. 67 Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of our windows, we’re often happier during this time of year. 68 The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well. Finally, spring means colorful flowers and singing birds. 69 According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities. 70 Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest. A．They can be good for us. B．It can make us feel happier. C．Good times are always passing quickly. D．Why does this season make us so happy? E．Second, the higher temperatures make us more active. Passage15 Which word has eight letters and lets students around the world feel afraid of? No, it’s not broccoli (西兰花), but that is HOMEWORK! Even though it might stop you from playing outside or watching your favorite television show, it’s necessary and, believe it or not, good for you. 71 Parents seldom get to spend much time with you while you’re at school. Homework lets them keep up with what you’re doing in your classes. 72 It’s good for you, too! Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. 73 . Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you’ve learned in the classroom. Homework teaches lessons beyond (超出) just what’s taught in the classroom, too. Though homework is good to students, the topics of how much homework are hotly discussed among parents, teachers and students. 74 That depends on many things, including the child’s abilities, time management and so on. If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher. 75 A．So, how much is too much? B．But you don’t do your homework for your parents. C．Homework builds a bridge between school and home. D．Being open and honest about your feelings will be helpful. E．First of all, homework given in advance (提前) can help you make the most of your classroom discussion (讨论) time. Passage16 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. 76 We can go to the beach anytime. One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. 77 I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. 78 They ran over to me at once. When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 79 ” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” 80 . After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily. A．It was late before we knew it. B．What we did worked. C．Shall we throw the piece of glass away? D．The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. E．I shouted and my grandparents heard. Passage17 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. 81 Can you guess? Yes, it’s called Tai Chi. Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy. 82 Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. 83 Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. 84 Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries. 85 I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future. A．That’s why they like to play it. B．They often play it in the park in the morning. C．And the movements can make them grow well. D．In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it. E．Because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi. Passage18 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Do you usually think about who you want to go on a trip with?   86 With your family A family trip can be very happy and unforgettable (难忘的), but it can also have some difficulties. 87 You probably choose (选择) differently about the same thing. With your friends It’s a great idea to spend a trip with friends. You have the same interests. 88 But remember to leave some space (空间) for each other. Go on a trip alone (独自) 89 You may get interested in this way because you are free all the trip long. 90 But it is not very safe (安全的) and you need to think about a lot of things on the trip. All in all, choose a suitable one for you! A．Here are some answers for you. B．At last, you can choose to go on a trip alone. C．So you may get along well with each other on the trip. D．Because you and your parents usually have different interests. E．For example, you can just choose the places and food you like. 【答案】86．A 87．D 88．C 89．B 90．E 【导语】本文主要谈论了选择不同伴侣一起旅行的利弊。 86．根据上文“Do you usually think about who you want to go on a trip with?”以及后面选择旅行伴侣的内容可知，此处是承上启下的句子。选项A“这里有一些答案给你”符合语境。故选A。 87．根据上文“A family trip can be very happy and unforgettable (难忘的), but it can also have some difficulties.”可知，此处说的是跟家人一起旅行。选项D“因为你和你的父母通常有不同的兴趣。”符合语境。故选D。 88．根据上文“You have the same interests.”可知，此处说的是和朋友一起旅行的好处。选项C”所以你们可能会在旅行中相处得很好。”符合语境。故选C。 89．根据“Go on a trip alone (独自)”可知，此处说的是独自旅行。选项B”最后，你可以选择独自旅行”符合语境。故选B。 90．根据前文“You may get interested in this way because you are free all the trip long”可知，此处说的是独自旅行的好处。选项E”例如，你可以选择你喜欢的地方和食物。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage19 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。 Last summer I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is the biggest island (岛) of China and it is really beautiful! 91 It is always warm because the sea is around Taiwan. 92 But in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon (台风) season is from June to October. There are many mountains in Taiwan. A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountains there. 93 There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old. Sun Moon Lake (日月潭) is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. 94 Taiwan is a beautiful island, I love it! 95 Would you love to see them? A．I took many photos there. B．One kind of dumpling is my favorite. C．The weather is good. D．We went to climb A-li Mountain one afternoon. E．In the north, it’s cold in winter. Passage20 Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). 96 It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要的大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays. 97 But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day. In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. 98 It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). This year, it is on April 22. The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China. 99 China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture. 100 . Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。 A．Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing such feelings. B．Wearing hanfu is becoming popular among young Chinese. C．Among them, hanfu has the most fans (爱好者). D．Or they wear hanfu when they want to take beautiful photos. E．It’s called China Huafu Day. Passage21 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 101 People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. 102 You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. 103 There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. 104 Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. 105 Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A．Take some time to relax. B．Make you happy every day. C．There are many ways to exercise. D．A good eating habit is very important. E．A good sleeping habit is good for you. F．Wash your hands before having dinner. Passage22 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. 106 Here are some ideas for you. Follow (遵守) your sleep routine. A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 107 It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late. 108 On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. 109 Stay out with friends or family. Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. 110 It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh (新鲜的) air and warm sunshine (阳光). Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good! A．Make time for your favorite activities. B．Children need to sleep longer than adults. C．This can really help you relax and learn a lot. D．All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. E．So how can you have a good time on weekends? F．You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. Passage23 Most young people want to travel abroad (到国外), but they don’t have enough money. Then you can choose the volunteering abroad program like me! 111 It’s interesting and unusual, and it may be something you never thought of before. Each summer, there are hundreds of volunteer work projects (项目) all over Europe and the United States. These projects give young travellers an exciting chance (机会) to spend two or four weeks. Volunteers usually work about 40 hours a week. 112 Volunteers often live in a school or a church (教堂) and cook their own meals together. 113 You have the chance to experience the life there when doing the volunteering work abroad. You can learn more about the culture and develop a real understanding of the culture. You can practise language and improve life skills. Also, you can meet people all over the world. 114 Jimmy, a volunteer, said, “My working experience abroad was fantastic. 115 The work was difficult, but I enjoyed myself in it. I will never forget the meaningful experience.” A．It’s a good way to solve the money problem! B．I was able to see and feel the way people live. C．I am looking forward to travelling abroad for the first time. D．Volunteering abroad brings you many other benefits (好处). E．No money is paid, but they can have free rooms and meals. F．They can give you new ideas and interesting information and show you new ways of looking at the world. Passage24 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 116 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall. If you plan to hike in the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. 117 Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. 118 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’ er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them. 119 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. 120 A．Try local food tanghulu in Beijing. B．Make a plan and start your trip now! C．Enjoy Beijing-style food— Beijing roast duck. D．The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. E．You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. F．However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. Passage25 阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Different people like different colors. Wearing different colors of clothes shows different moods (情绪). Colors have great effects on (影响) your moods. If we’re sad, we usually choose to wear dark colors. If we’re happy, we often wear bright colors. So, how can colors affect our moods? What color should we wear? 121 . If you are feeling sad, don’t wear black. It will make you feel worse, not better. 122 Red can make you feel more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes you feel peaceful and energetic. 123 It can also make you think better and get good ideas. Yellow is good for your study. You can be smarter if you are in yellow. Some students use yellow pens, rubbers and rulers because they hope to do well in exams. white shows purity (纯洁) and peace, so wearing white makes you feel calmer. 124 Black can make you graceful or mature (成熟的). It seems that introverted (内向的) people like black better because it is a protecting colour. People in black seem to be serious (严肃的). 125 Try to wear bright colors to make yourself happy. A．Colors can change your mood. B．Blue is a calm colour and it makes you feel relaxed. C．If you choose red, orange and green, it will be better. D．Here is some advice for you. E．First of all, choose a colour you like best. F．When you see someone wearing black, you can feel safer. Passage26 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 126 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. 127 It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. 128 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). 129 Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. 130 “It’s what I want too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A．Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. B．She learns about plants in the biology class. C．They plant trees every week. D．Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E．And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. F．So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. Passage27 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. 131 Let’s take a look. Flying kites 132 The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. 133 The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion. Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. 134 And this game is still popular till today in Beijing. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. 135 Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them. A．Watching shadow plays B．Kites have quite a long history. C．Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet. D．First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention. E．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. F．Watching opera shows Passage28 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 All around the world, people drink tea. 136 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. 137 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. 138 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.                            Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 139 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 140 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A．It is very old and full of meaning. B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E．Tea is very nice for some old people. F．In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together. Passage29 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 After a long busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you want. 141 Here is some advice for you. Follow your sleep routine (常规) . A regular (有规律的) sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 142 Of course, it’s OK to get more sleep if you stay up late. 143 Weekends offer free time to do things that make you truly happy. 144 You can also go shopping or play a video game. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. Hang out with friends or family. Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. 145 Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh air and warm sunshine. Even a 30-minute walk around your neighborhood can be good! A．Make time for your favorite things. B．Children need to sleep longer than adults. C．So how can you enjoy yourself on weekends? D．It’s good for your health and mind. E．Weekends are also a good time to sleep. F．You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV. Passage30 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余) In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 146 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 147 We ran around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 148 We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 149 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 150 It is the most important thing! A．We lost our way here! B．Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella. C．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. D．We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday. E．I learn about the team work from this trip. F．If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想04 阅读还原【期末易错30篇】 Passage1 What makes people do so much shopping these days? To this question, people give lots of answers on the Internet. 1 Irin Cha: First, I think people have a lot of money now. Second, it’s easy for them to go shopping near their homes or working places. 2 People can find everything in supermarkets. Also, many things are cheap there. Jacob: Some guys think there are too many ads. They don’t like to see them. But as for me, I have fun with ads. 3 Every time, after I see them, they really make me buy more. Langham: Shopping can meet people’s needs. 4 For example, we want food, drinks, books and so on. So, we must go shopping and buy them. Alice: For some women, shopping is very relaxing. 5 When they are sad, they buy things to become happy again. They dress beautifully, listen to music and look at the things in the shopping windows. They feel relaxed after they take new things home. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．In our everyday life, we need many things. B．I think they’re very interesting. C．When they are happy, they go shopping. D．Here are some of them. E．There are lots of supermarkets around. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文、主要讨论了现代人购物频繁的原因，并列举了不同人的观点。 1．根据上文“What makes people do so much shopping these days? To this question, people give lots of answers on the Internet.”可知，人们在网上给出了很多答案，因此此处是以下是其中的一些，承上启下，选项D“下面是其中的一些。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据下文“People can find everything in supermarkets.”可知，此处与超市相关，选项E“附近有很多超市。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据上文“But as for me, I have fun with ads. ”可知，此处说的是作者对广告的看法，认为广告很有乐趣，选项B“我认为它们非常有趣。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据上文“Shopping can meet people’s need.”可知，此处是说购物可以满足人们的需求，选项A“在我们的日常生活中，我们需要很多东西。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“For some women, shopping is very relaxing. ”可知，购物使人放松，改善人的性情，选项C“当她们高兴的时候，她们去购物。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage2 People call earth the “water planet”. That’s because the ocean covers over 70 percent of earth. 6 It helps us in many ways. The ocean is like earth’s lungs (肺). 7 Also, the ocean takes in (吸收) 50 times more carbon dioxide (CO₂) than our atmosphere (大气层). There are some canals (运河) in the oceans. By using these canals, people can move things from one country to another. 8 Thanks to the canals, you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries. 9 It takes in and stores heat (储存热量) from the sun. Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around earth. Without oceans, earth would be an icy rock. Also, the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold. Besides, the ocean gives us different kinds of food. 10 And we need to protect our ocean. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane. B．We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables. C．The ocean is very important. D．It makes over half of the world’s oxygen (氧气). E．The ocean also keeps earth warm. 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了海洋对地球和人类的重要性，包括提供氧气、调节气候、促进贸易以及提供食物等多方面的作用，并呼吁保护海洋。 6．根据“People call earth the ‘water planet’. That’s because the ocean covers over 70 percent of earth.”和后文“It helps us in many ways.”可知，此处是在强调海洋的重要性，C选项“海洋非常重要”符合语境。故选C。 7．根据“The ocean is like earth’s lungs.”和后文“Also, the ocean takes in 50 times more carbon dioxide (CO₂) than our atmosphere.”可知，此处是在说明海洋产生氧气的作用，D选项“它制造了世界上超过一半的氧气”符合语境。故选D。 8．根据“By using these canals, people can move things from one country to another.”和后文“Thanks to the canals, you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries.”可知，此处是在比较海运和空运的成本，A选项“这通常比用飞机运输更便宜”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据“It takes in and stores heat from the sun. Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around earth.”可知，此处是在说明海洋调节地球温度的作用，E选项“海洋还能保持地球温暖”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据“Besides, the ocean gives us different kinds of food.”和后文“And we need to protect our ocean.”可知，此处是在列举海洋提供的食物，B选项“我们可以享用许多海鲜和蔬菜”符合语境。故选B。 Passage3 The father said, “Children, we will not have a trip this year 11 I think you can know this.” “ 12 . Kangkang can go hiking. Jackson can have a picnic in the park. We’re doing nothing (没事)!” Jack looked at his brother, Mike. “I think we can have a trip at home,” Mike said. “What do you mean (意思)?” Jack asked. “ 13 .” Jack liked this great idea. On the weekend, their parents went out. When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden with flowers, a tent, a table and some other nice things … “Wow! 14 ” Their mom was happy. Their father said, “Great, Children, I think we all learn something important. 15 ” Mark said, “Yes, Dad. I will share our trip in the garden with my friends next Monday.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思连贯、内容完整。 A．We can have a trip in the garden. B．Fun doesn’t have to cost much money. C．We need money for food, clothes and other things. D．We can’t have a trip, but the trip comes to us! E．All my friends can have a trip. 【答案】11．C 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲告诉孩子们今年不能去旅行，因为家里需要钱。孩子们一开始抱怨，但后来Mike提议在家里旅行，最后他们布置了一个花园，让父母感到惊喜，并从中领悟到快乐不一定要花很多钱。 11．根据“The father said, ‘Children, we will not have a trip this year…I think you can know this.’”可知，此处需解释无法旅行的经济原因。选项C“我们需要钱买食物、衣服和其他东西”符合语境。故填C。 12．根据“Jack looked at his brother, Mike. ‘I think we can have a trip at home,’ Mike said.”可知，杰克对父亲的话表示不满，并列举朋友的活动反驳。选项E“我所有的朋友都能去旅行”符合语境。故填E。 13．根据“Jack asked. ‘What do you mean?’”和“On the weekend, their parents went out... they saw a beautiful garden”可知，迈克提出“在家旅行”的具体方案。选项A“我们可以在花园里旅行”符合语境。故填A。 14．根据“When they returned home, they saw a beautiful garden...”可知，此处需表达父母对“家庭旅行”的惊喜。选项D“我们不能去旅行，但旅行来到我们身边”符合语境。故填D。 15．根据“I think we all learn something important”可知，此处需总结主题，说明学到的东西。选项B“有趣不一定要花很多钱” 符合语境。故填B。 Passage4 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 16 Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 17 Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might cause a fall. Don’t play on bad equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is bad. Slides (滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. 18 Climbing Climb stairs (楼梯) or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆). 19 If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent (预防) accidents. 20 If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Someone might slide down and hit (碰撞) you. B．Use both hands when climbing. C．Here are some rules you should remember before you go to a playground. D．But sometimes things can still go wrong. E．Don’t play on wet equipment. 【答案】16．C 17．E 18．A 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于游乐场安全规则。 16．根据“Getting ready to play”；“ Slides”和“Climbing”部分中内容可知，此处是引出下文的安全规则，C项“在你去游乐场之前，这里有一些规则你应该记住。”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Wet equipment (设备) can be slippery (滑的) and might cause a fall.”可知，潮湿的设备会很滑，可能会导致摔倒，因此不要在潮湿的设备玩，E项“不要在潮湿的设备上玩耍。”符合语境。故选E。 18．根据“Never climb up the front of the slide.”可知，此处应解释为什么不要爬到滑梯的前面，A项“有人可能会滑下来撞到你。”符合语境。故选A。 19．根据“Climb stairs (楼梯) or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆).”可知，此处应给出爬楼梯或台阶时的具体建议，B项“攀爬时要用双手。”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground,”可知，除了记住以上的规则，有时还会出现其他问题，D项“但有时事情还是会出错。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage5 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our school has some colourful labor (劳动) lessons this term. 21 And you can know more about the nature around you. 22 Maybe it’s a good chance. You don’t need to bring anything to the classroom, as long as you are free from 4:00 to 5:00 p.m. every Thursday. You must feel tired when helping parents do housework, or you might find it difficult to make the house clean and tidy. 23 You can learn some useful ways to do better. Miss Rome, a master (能手) in cleaning, is waiting for you at 3:30 p.m. 24 Teachers guide (指导) students to plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. If the weather is fine, you can take lessons every day at 4: 00 p. m. from March 20th to April 30th. Have you ever dreamed of feeding animals, milking the cows, helping farmers harvest (丰收) or picking fresh fruit on the farm? 25 You will take the lesson from 14:00 to 18:00 every Sunday. Please click (点击) www. courseplan. com to know more about the labor lessons. A．This lesson can make your dream come true. B．It’s a good way to help you get some living skills. C．Do you want to be a great cook? D．Every Wednesday, a two-hour lesson can help you a lot. E．Would you like to take lessons out of classrooms? 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．E 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍学校开展的有趣的课外活动。 21．根据“Our school has some colourful labor (劳动) lessons this term. ... And you can know more about the nature around you.”可知，是与劳动课有关的内容，选项B“这是一个帮助你获得一些生活技能的好方法。”介绍劳动课的好处，符合语境，故选B。 22．根据“Maybe it’s a good chance. You don’t need to bring anything to the classroom, as long as you are free from 4:00 to 5:00 p.m. every Thursday.”可知，此处提一个问题，表示有个好机会可以做这件事，选项C“你想成为一名很棒的厨师吗？”符合语境，故选C。 23．根据“You can learn some useful ways to do better. Miss Rome, a master (能手) in cleaning, is waiting for you at 3:30 p.m.”可知，此处讲的是学习清扫课程，能学到很多有用的方法，选项D“每周三，两小时的课程对你有很大帮助。”符合语境，故选D。 24．根据“Teachers guide (指导) students to plant flowers and vegetables in the garden.”可知，老师引导学生在花园里种植花卉和蔬菜。这是室外的课程，选项E“你想在教室外上课吗？”符合语境，故选E。 25．根据“Have you ever dreamed of feeding animals, milking the cows, helping farmers harvest (丰收) or picking fresh fruit on the farm? ... You will take the lesson from 14:00 to 18:00 every Sunday.”可知，此处问的是有否有梦想做过的一些事，选项A“这一课可以让你的梦想成真。”符合语境，故选A。 Passage6 There is a great shop in Linda Tutt High School in the USA．It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops. 26 That sounds very interesting, right? 27 It wants to help students to be nice to other people. After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points (积分). 28 Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time. 29 They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there. The shop sells things to the students three days a week, from Monday to Wednesday. Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour. 30 Because of the shop, many people in need get help. The students in this school learn a lot, too. What a great shop! Do you want one shop like this in your school? A．It’s useful for them. B．Why does the shop do that? C．They can go there and take some things, too. D．Then they can buy things in the shop with those points. E．The students in the school can get their favourite things for free there. 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个特殊的商店，学生可以通过做好事获得积分，用积分可以兑换喜欢的东西。 26．根据上文“It’s not the same (相同的) as other shops.”可知，空处应是介绍其不同之处，选项E“学校的学生可以在那里免费得到他们最喜欢的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据下文“t wants to help students to be nice to other people.”可知，这里介绍了商店那样做的原因，所以空处应是询问原因，选项B“这家商店为什么这么做？”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据上文“After they do good things for others, such as helping out around the school, cleaning, or getting good referrals (推荐) from their teachers. They can get some points”可知，空处应是解释得到积分后会如何，选项D“然后他们可以用这些积分在商店里买东西。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据上文“Also, the students can help in the shop in their free time.”及下文“They can learn some job skills (工作技能) there.”可知，这样做是有好处的，选项A“这对他们很有用。”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据上文“Every Tuesday, the shop is open to other people for one hour.”可知，空处应是解释这一个小时是用来做什么的，选项C“他们也可以去那里拿一些东西。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage7 阅读下面的短文，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。 As a student, you may catch up on your schoolwork, but forget to practice your activities. Or you may practice, but fall behind (落后) in your schoolwork. 31 Buy or make a planner (记事簿) This will help you plan your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First use a cardboard binder (纸板活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). 32 And then you can begin. 33 Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. 34 You can’t remember everything! Plan for your homework You should try and find some time when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. 35 Write a weekly to-do list in your planner It should have things you need to do for school, housework your parents have asked you to do, things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A．Second make the planner’s pages. B．Leaving time for homework is very important. C．Write down all your activities and homework in your planner D．So, it’s important for you to learn how to plan your time. E．This is very useful for people who have many things to do. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．C 34．E 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于如何合理安排时间来平衡学业与活动的建议。 31．根据“As a student, you may catch up on your schoolwork, but forget to practice your activities. Or you may practice, but fall behind (落后) in your schoolwork.”及后文的建议可知，此处是引出如何合理安排学业和活动的时间，选项D“所以，学习如何规划时间对你来说很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“First use a cardboard binder (纸板活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架).”可知，此处应是介绍是第二步，选项A“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ... You can’t remember everything!”及“Buy or make a planner (记事簿)”可知，本段是介绍在买或者制作的记事簿上写下要做的事情，这样就可以检查是否有事情要做，并为之尽快做准备，选项C“在记事簿中写下你所有的活动和家庭作业”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ... You can’t remember everything!”可知，空处应是介绍写下要做的事情的重要性，选项E“这对于有很多事情要做的人来说是非常有用的。”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“Plan for your homework”可知，本段与做作业有关，选项B“留出时间做作业是很重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage8 阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How We Can Protect Our Environment The environment is very important to us. It provides clean air, water, and food. However, human activities are harming the environment. Factories and cars can produce pollution. 36 We need to take action to protect our environment. One way to help is by recycling. 37 We can recycle paper,glass,and plastic. Another way to help is by saving energy. 38 Planting trees is also important. 39 Telling others about environmental protection is very important too. Everyone can do something to help the environment. 40 Remember, every small action counts. Let’s start making a difference today! A．Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B．Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C．They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D．If we all work together, we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E．Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．E 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文介绍了应该如何保护我们的环境。 36．根据“Factories and cars can produce pollution”可知，此处是说工厂和汽车对环境造成的破坏。C项“他们把有害气体排放到空气中，把脏水倒进河里”符合语境，故选C。 37．根据“One way to help is by recycling”可知，此处是说回收利用的好处。A项“回收利用可以减少浪费，节约自然资源”符合语境，故选A。 38．根据“Another way to help is by saving energy”可知，此处内容与节约能源有关。E项“不用的时候关灯和乘坐公共交通工具可以节省很多能源”符合语境，故选E。 39．根据“Planting trees is also important.”可知，此处是说树木的好处。B项“树木净化空气，给动物提供家园”符合语境，故选B。 40．根据“Everyone can do something to help the environment.”可知，此处是说每个人都应该为保护环境努力。D项“如果我们大家共同努力，我们可以使我们的地球成为一个更清洁、更健康的居住地。”符合语境，故选D。 Passage9 补全语篇。阅读以下短文，从五个句子中选择正确的句子还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The Formula 1 (F1) Chinese Grand Prix 2024 (一级方程式赛车中国大奖赛) took place in Shanghai. As China’s first F1 driver, Zhou Guanyu was there. 41 , so he was excited about it. What makes a great F1 driver? Here are some tips for you. A good driver must have a good body. During races, drivers’bodies are going through hard tests. 42 . Because when drivers stop the car and speed up (加速), the head become five times heavier. “You can see my neck is getting strong these years.” Zhou said. F1 drivers need to react (反应) quickly. They usually react to things in 0.1 seconds. 43 . “Racing with the world’s top F1 drivers not only tests my driving skills. It also tests my mind and speed.” Zhou said. 44 . Besides driving skills, fast speed comes from the car itself. Zhou had trouble with his car at the Grand Prix last year. “But this time I am ready for the coming race, 45 !” said Zhou. A．I am ready to show my skills with the new car B．Zhou does a lot of work on his body and his neck C．Cars are very important for a great driver D．This was his first time to race (比赛) at home E．It is twice faster than most common people 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名F1赛车手需要具备怎么样的条件和要面临什么挑战。 41．根据“...so he was excited about it.”可知，他非常兴奋，选项D“这是他第一次在家乡比赛”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“Because when drivers stop the car and speed up (加速), the head become five times heavier. “You can see my neck is getting strong these years.” Zhou said.”可知，因为当赛车在加减速时，头部会变得重5倍，选项B“周在他的身体和脖子上做了很多工作”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据“They usually react to things in 0.1 seconds.”可知，他们通常在0.1秒内做出反应，选项E“它比大多数普通人快两倍”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“Besides driving skills, fast speed comes from the car itself.”可知，除了驾驶技巧外，快速度还来自汽车本身，选项C“汽车对于一个优秀的司机来说是非常重要的”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据“Zhou had trouble with his car at the Grand Prix last year.”可知，在去年的大奖赛上，周的赛车出了问题，选项A“我已经准备好展示我驾驶这辆新车的技术了”符合语境。故选A。 Passage10 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Yang Weiyun is from Anhui and she’s 73 now. She is a good teacher and has taught Chinese in a school for 30 years. But Yang also wanted to do something different. 46 . In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write. The difference is that her students are adults (成年人). 47 . The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling. She found that there were also many illiterate (不识字的) adults. 48 because they couldn’t find their way. And they couldn’t teach their children well. So Yang wanted to give them a new start. Zhang Mei is one of the students. 49 . She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family. She also couldn’t help her children with the homework. After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot. 50 . She also found work. Yang has many students like Zhang Mei. She tries to find ways to help students to learn and remember Pinyin better. A．In May, 2021, she gave free lessons to some kids B．They were afraid to go to new places C．She found it difficult to live well in a big city D．Now she can read Chinese words in Pinyin E．So she started to teach people by live streaming 【答案】46．E 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了年过七旬的退休教师杨维云在网上直播免费教授成年人拼音的故事。 46．根据后文“In the live streaming (直播), Yang teaches Pinyin, telling people how to read and write.”可知，杨维云通过直播教学，E项“所以她开始通过直播教学”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据后文“The families of these kids were so poor that most of them couldn’t pay for (支付) their schooling.”可知，是杨维云免费给孩子们上课，A项“2021年5月，她给一些孩子免费上课”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据后文“because they couldn’t find their way.”可知，因为找不到路，因此害怕去陌生的地方，B项“他们害怕去新的地方”符合语境。故选B。 49．根据后文“She couldn’t find work to support (养育) her family.”可知，生活得很难，C项“她发现在大城市里很难生活得好”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据前文“After she watched Yang’s live streaming, she learned a lot.”可知，此处介绍学习成果，D项“现在她能用拼音读汉字了”符合语境。故选D。 Passage11 从文后选择恰当的选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、通顺。 Winter Solstice (冬至) is very important for Chinese families. 51 Dumplings look like ears, so there’s a fun saying that people won’t get frozen (冻僵的) ears after eating some hot and delicious dumplings. Sun Menglu is a 15-year-old girl from Zhengzhou, Henan. 52 Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free. Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant. 53 Many street cleaners in orange clothes come to have the free dumplings. Sometimes, Sun is a little busy. 54 They come to help put the dumplings in bowls. “It’s very cold on that day. 55 I want to do something for them,” Sun says. “I use my lucky money to buy the dumplings. There are many different kinds of fillings (馅), like mutton and beef.” The street cleaners are happy to have hot and delicious dumplings. They all think Sun is very nice. A．She’s a very kind and friendly girl. B．People eat dumplings on that day. C．She asks her friends for help. D．But these people still work hard to clean the street. E．Sun always cooks dumplings on the street outside the restaurant. 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．E 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了15岁女孩在冬至给清洁工做饺子的故事。   51．根据“Dumplings look like ears”可知，讲述冬至吃饺子，选项B“人们在那一天吃饺子。”符合语境，故选B。 52．根据“Every year on this day, she gives dumplings to street cleaners for free.”可知，讲述女孩很善良，选项A“她是一个非常善良和友好的女孩。”符合语境，故选A。 53．根据“Sun’s father has a noodle restaurant.”可知，女孩在父亲的餐馆，选项E“孙总是在餐馆外面的街上包饺子。”符合语境，故选E。 54．根据“They come to help put the dumplings in bowls.”可知，讲述有人来帮忙，选项C“她向她的朋友寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选C。 55．根据“It’s very cold on that day.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，虽然很冷，但是清洁工仍然在工作，选项D“但是这些人仍然努力地打扫街道。”符合语境，故选D。 Passage12 For most visitors, no other tourist city is quite like Venice. They love its art museums, beautiful traditional buildings and squares. They also enjoy sitting in cafes and talking, or going to restaurants and tasting the delicious Italian food in the city. 56 Venice is a city on the water. 57 Canals (运河) run through the city like streets, so people usually travel around it by boat every day. For most visitors, their trips won’t be complete without a boat trip through the canals. 58 These years, it’s slowly going down into the water. When high tides (潮汐) come, the water from the ocean comes into the city. It happens more often, so Venice is lower than it was in the past. 59 Luckily, engineers are working on a project to save Venice. 60 It is difficult and expensive to do that. But if it works, Venice’s beautiful buildings will be safe, and the city will still be there for people to visit long into the future. A．This is also destroying the old buildings in the city. B．They’re putting 87 big gates to stop the water from coming in. C．You can find over 117 islands and more than 400 bridges in it. D．But what makes Venice a really special place is the water. E．However, Venice is in danger because of its water. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．E 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文介绍威尼斯这个地方，及它面临的危险。 56．根据下文“Venice is a city on the water.”可知，选项D“但真正使威尼斯变得特别的却是水。”符合语境，用于引出下文。故选D。 57．根据“Venice is a city on the water.”可知，威尼斯是一座水上城市，横线上应是关于它是水上城市的介绍，选项C“这里有117多个岛屿和 400多座桥梁。”符合语境。故选C。 58．根据“These years, it’s slowly going down into the water.”可知，这些年来，它慢慢沉入水中，讲述的是水带来的危险，选项E“然而，威尼斯却因水问题而陷入危险。”符合语境。故选E。 59．根据“These years, it’s slowly going down into the water. When high tides (潮汐) come, the water from the ocean comes into the city. It happens more often, so Venice is lower than it was in the past”可知，这些年来，威尼斯的水位正在慢慢下降。当潮汐来临时，海水就会涌入城市。这种情况发生得更频繁，所以威尼斯的水位比过去低了，此处具体介绍水带来的危险，选项A“这也正在摧毁城市里的古老建筑。”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据“Luckily, engineers are working on a project to save Venice.”可知，幸运的是，工程师们正在开展一项拯救威尼斯的项目，横线上应是介绍措施，选项B“他们安装了 87 个大门来阻止水流入。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage13 阅读下面短文，然后从后面所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E五句话中，选出最佳选项填入空白处使对话通顺、完整，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 6-year-old Liu Yihan is from Wuhan, Hubei Province. 61 When Liu’s mother Hu Yuting asked her what she wanted to do most, the girl said her dream was to be a traffic (交通) officer. 62 So Hu told her daughter’s story to the traffic police in their neighborhood. After hearing the story, the traffic police decided to make the girl’s wish come true by inviting her to become a traffic officer for a day. On September 20 last year, the traffic police warmly welcomed Liu and her mother. 63 Then she directed (指挥) traffic with the help of a traffic officer. For example, she told people to wear helmets (头盔) and follow traffic rules. 64 Just as her daylong experience would finish, the traffic officer said to the girl, “You did a good job today. But I also have two pieces of advice. First, listen to your mother and finish your treatment (治疗). 65 ” A．The girl did her job well during the day and she was very glad. B．They dressed the girl in a specially made uniform and taught her a few traffic rules. C．The girl’s love for traffic police really touched her mother’s heart. D．Second, study hard and exercise to become a real traffic officer! E．She got cancer (癌症) more than one year ago. 【答案】61．E 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文主要讲了一个身患绝症的女孩，警察帮助她实现愿望的故事。 61．根据“6-year-old Liu Yihan is from Wuhan, Hubei Province.”可知，此处介绍这个女孩的情况，选项E“她一年多前得了癌症。”符合语境，故选E。 62．根据“the girl said her dream was to be a traffic (交通) officer”和“So Hu told her daughter’s story to the traffic police in their neighborhood.”可知，女孩梦想成为一名交警，妈妈被孩子的热爱触动了，所以把女儿的故事告诉了附近的交警。选项C“这个女孩对交警的爱真的触动了她母亲的心。”符合语境，故选C。 63．根据“On September 20 last year, the traffic police warmly welcomed Liu and her mother. ... Then she directed (指挥) traffic with the help of a traffic officer.”可知，交警帮助女孩实现梦想，选项B“他们给女孩穿上特制的制服，并教她一些交通规则。”符合语境，故选B。 64．根据“For example, she told people to wear helmets (头盔) and follow traffic rules.”可知，她告诉人们戴上头盔并遵守交通规则，选项A“女孩白天的工作做得很好，她很高兴。”符合语境，故选A。 65．根据“First, listen to your mother and finish your treatment (治疗).”可知，第一点要女孩听妈妈的话，完成治疗，选项D“第二，努力学习，锻炼身体，成为一名真正的交警！”符合语境，故选D。 Passage14 Spring is here. The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet. You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter (笑声) of people on the street on a typical spring day. 66 First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter. Sunlight helps produce serotonin (血清素) in our bodies. 67 Even if we do nothing but only put our heads out of our windows, we’re often happier during this time of year. 68 The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often. Even when we are indoors, we often open windows and doors to allow the cool, fresh air to come in. When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around, our minds get clear as well. Finally, spring means colorful flowers and singing birds. 69 According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities. 70 Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest. A．They can be good for us. B．It can make us feel happier. C．Good times are always passing quickly. D．Why does this season make us so happy? E．Second, the higher temperatures make us more active. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．E 69．A 70．C 【导语】 本文介绍了春天能给人们带来愉悦感的原因。 66．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，后文在介绍春天人们开心的原因。选项D“为什么这个季节让我们如此快乐？”符合语境。故选D。 67．根据前文“Sunlight helps produce serotonin ( 血清素 ) in our bodies.”及后文“we’re often happier during this time of year.”可知，血清素能让我们感觉快乐。选项B“它能让我们感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选B。 68．根据“First of all, in the spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.”可知，此处应介绍第二条原因。选项E“第二，较高的温度使我们更加活跃。”符合语境。故选E。 69．根据“According to a study of hospital patients, having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious (焦虑的). ”可知，此处介绍春天中花和鸟的作用。选项A“它们对我们有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 70．根据“Let’s enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.”可知，此处感叹时光飞逝，呼吁大家及时享受春天。选项C“美好的时光总是过得很快。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage15 Which word has eight letters and lets students around the world feel afraid of? No, it’s not broccoli (西兰花), but that is HOMEWORK! Even though it might stop you from playing outside or watching your favorite television show, it’s necessary and, believe it or not, good for you. 71 Parents seldom get to spend much time with you while you’re at school. Homework lets them keep up with what you’re doing in your classes. 72 It’s good for you, too! Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. 73 . Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you’ve learned in the classroom. Homework teaches lessons beyond (超出) just what’s taught in the classroom, too. Though homework is good to students, the topics of how much homework are hotly discussed among parents, teachers and students. 74 That depends on many things, including the child’s abilities, time management and so on. If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher. 75 A．So, how much is too much? B．But you don’t do your homework for your parents. C．Homework builds a bridge between school and home. D．Being open and honest about your feelings will be helpful. E．First of all, homework given in advance (提前) can help you make the most of your classroom discussion (讨论) time. 【答案】71．C 72．B 73．E 74．A 75．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了做作业的好处以及提醒作业要注意数量适中。 71．此空位于段首，是全段的概括。而下文紧接着介绍父母很难关注到孩子在学校的表现。又由“ Homework lets them keep up with what you're doing in your classes.”可知，家庭作业让家长跟踪孩子在校做什么，选项C“家庭作业搭建起家校的桥梁”符合情景。故选C。 72．由“It's good for you, too!”可知，做作业也对学生有好处，前文应提到作业的一个目的，选项B“但是你不是为家长做的家庭作业”符合情景。故选B。 73．由“Homework can help you become a better student in different ways. ”和“Homework also gives you valuable practice with what you've learned in the classroom.”可知，下文介绍了作业的好处，选项E“首先，提前布置的家庭作业能帮你最大程度利用好课堂讨论的时间”符合情景。故选E。 74．由“That depends on many things, including the child's abilities, time management and so on.”可知，某件事取决于孩子的能力、时间管理等，这里应是指作业量，选项A“所以，多少是多？”符合情景。故选A。 75．由“If you feel overburdened (不堪重负的) by homework, the best thing you can do is to have a talk with your teacher.”可知，要和父母谈谈作业量大的事，要敢于表达，选项D“开放和坦诚的态度来面对你的感受是有用的”符合情景。故选D。 Passage16 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ beach house. 76 We can go to the beach anytime. One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a walk on the beach. I took off my shoes and ran after the dog. We had great fun, so we forgot the time. 77 I couldn’t see very well, and something sharp (锋利的) hurt my foot. 78 They ran over to me at once. When they took a close look, they found that it was a piece of glass. I felt better after a few minutes, so I asked my grandparents, “ 79 ” My grandparents said, “Of course not. How about looking around and picking up all the pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone.” 80 . After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass. Knowing that no one would get hurt, we went back home happily. A．It was late before we knew it. B．What we did worked. C．Shall we throw the piece of glass away? D．The house is only five minutes’ walk from the beach. E．I shouted and my grandparents heard. 【答案】76．D 77．A 78．E 79．C 80．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者暑假在海滩玩耍时被玻璃碎片扎伤了脚，于是和爷爷奶奶一起清理沙滩上的玻璃碎片的经历。 76．根据“I go to my grandparents’ beach house”及“We can go to the beach anytime.”可知，爷爷奶奶的房子应该离海滩很近。选项D“房子离海滩只有走路五分钟的距离”符合语境。故选D。 77．根据“We had great fun, so we forgot the time”以及“I couldn’t see very well”可知，作者玩的太开心以至于忘记了时间。选项A“在我们意识到之前，天已经很黑了”符合语境。故选A。 78．根据“They ran over to me at once”可知，爷爷奶奶马上向作者跑来，这是他们听到作者大声呼喊后的反应。选项E“我大声呼喊并且爷爷奶奶听到了”符合语境。故选E。 79．根据“How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of glass? Then the beach will be safe for everyone. ”可知，空处应是作者提出的关于玻璃碎片的处理方式，选项C“我们把这些玻璃碎片扔掉好吗？”符合语境。故选C。 80．根据“After half an hour, we picked up lots of small pieces of glass”可知，作者和爷爷奶奶捡起了很多玻璃碎片，选项B“我们的行动奏效了”符合语境。故选B。 Passage17 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. 81 Can you guess? Yes, it’s called Tai Chi. Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy. 82 Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. 83 Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music. 84 Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries. 85 I believe all the people in the world will know and love Tai Chi in the future. A．That’s why they like to play it. B．They often play it in the park in the morning. C．And the movements can make them grow well. D．In the UK and the USA, many people start to learn to play it. E．Because the music can make them happy when they play Tai Chi. 【答案】81．B 82．A 83．C 84．E 85．D 【导语】本文介绍了太极拳是锻炼身体的好方法，以及太极拳在国内外变得越来越受欢迎。 81．根据“There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China.”可知，此处是介绍老年人喜欢做的一种运动，由常识可推知，大多是在公园里进行。选项B“他们经常在早上在公园里打太极。”符合语境。故选B。 82．根据“Tai Chi is a good way to exercise. Many young people play it to keep thin (瘦) and healthy.”可知，许多年轻人打太极拳是为了保持苗条和健康。选项A“这就是他们喜欢打太极的原因。”符合语境。故选A。 83．根据“Some children in China also learn Tai Chi to help them grow (成长). When they play it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often.”可知，此处介绍太极拳对孩子们很有帮助。选项C“这些动作可以使他们长得很好。”符合语境。故选C。 84．根据“It’s like dancing, and many people often do it with music.”可知，此处是指很多人用音乐来练习太极拳。选项E“因为当他们打太极的时候，音乐可以让他们开心。”符合语境。故选E。 85．根据“Now Tai Chi is not only popular (流行) in China, but also in other countries.”可知，此处是介绍太极拳在其他国家也很受欢迎，选项D“在英国和美国，许多人开始学习打太极。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage18 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Do you usually think about who you want to go on a trip with?   86 With your family A family trip can be very happy and unforgettable (难忘的), but it can also have some difficulties. 87 You probably choose (选择) differently about the same thing. With your friends It’s a great idea to spend a trip with friends. You have the same interests. 88 But remember to leave some space (空间) for each other. Go on a trip alone (独自) 89 You may get interested in this way because you are free all the trip long. 90 But it is not very safe (安全的) and you need to think about a lot of things on the trip. All in all, choose a suitable one for you! A．Here are some answers for you. B．At last, you can choose to go on a trip alone. C．So you may get along well with each other on the trip. D．Because you and your parents usually have different interests. E．For example, you can just choose the places and food you like. 【答案】86．A 87．D 88．C 89．B 90．E 【导语】本文主要谈论了选择不同伴侣一起旅行的利弊。 86．根据上文“Do you usually think about who you want to go on a trip with?”以及后面选择旅行伴侣的内容可知，此处是承上启下的句子。选项A“这里有一些答案给你”符合语境。故选A。 87．根据上文“A family trip can be very happy and unforgettable (难忘的), but it can also have some difficulties.”可知，此处说的是跟家人一起旅行。选项D“因为你和你的父母通常有不同的兴趣。”符合语境。故选D。 88．根据上文“You have the same interests.”可知，此处说的是和朋友一起旅行的好处。选项C”所以你们可能会在旅行中相处得很好。”符合语境。故选C。 89．根据“Go on a trip alone (独自)”可知，此处说的是独自旅行。选项B”最后，你可以选择独自旅行”符合语境。故选B。 90．根据前文“You may get interested in this way because you are free all the trip long”可知，此处说的是独自旅行的好处。选项E”例如，你可以选择你喜欢的地方和食物。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage19 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。 Last summer I went to Taiwan with my parents. Taiwan is the biggest island (岛) of China and it is really beautiful! 91 It is always warm because the sea is around Taiwan. 92 But in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon (台风) season is from June to October. There are many mountains in Taiwan. A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountains there. 93 There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old. Sun Moon Lake (日月潭) is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. 94 Taiwan is a beautiful island, I love it! 95 Would you love to see them? A．I took many photos there. B．One kind of dumpling is my favorite. C．The weather is good. D．We went to climb A-li Mountain one afternoon. E．In the north, it’s cold in winter. 【答案】91．C 92．E 93．D 94．B 95．A 【导语】这篇短文主要描述了作者和父母去年夏天去台湾旅行的经历。他们参观了阿里山、日月潭, 并享受了海滩的阳光。作者还提到了台湾的气候和美食, 最后表达了对台湾的喜爱。 91．根据下文“It is always warm because the sea is around Taiwan.”可知，因为台湾周围有海, 所以天气总是很暖和，此处说的是天气。 C选项“天气很好。”符合情景。故选C。 92．根据下文“But in the south, it is still warm in winter and you can enjoy sunshine every day.”可知，此空处应该说的是在北方, 冬天很冷。E选项“在北方，冬天很冷。”符合情景。故选E。 93．根据上文“A-li Mountain is one of the biggest mountains there.”和下文的“There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.”可知，他们去爬阿里山了，并且看到了那里的森林里有很多树，他们都很高，很多都很老了。D选项“一天下午，我们去爬阿里山。”符合情景。故选D。 94．根据上文“There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea.”可知，在海边的小镇上有很多种食物，说的是食物。所以B选项“有一种饺子是我最喜欢的。”符合情景。故选B。 95．根据下文“Would you love to see them? ”可知，想和别人一起来欣赏这些东西。所以A选项“我在那里拍了很多照片。”符合情景。结合选项应说。故选A。 Passage20 Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). 96 It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要的大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays. 97 But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day. In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. 98 It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). This year, it is on April 22. The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China. 99 China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture. 100 . Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。 A．Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing such feelings. B．Wearing hanfu is becoming popular among young Chinese. C．Among them, hanfu has the most fans (爱好者). D．Or they wear hanfu when they want to take beautiful photos. E．It’s called China Huafu Day. 【答案】96．B 97．D 98．E 99．C 100．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服在中国的年轻人中越来越受欢迎的情况。 96．根据下文“It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要的大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays.”可知，此处讲述的是汉服的受欢迎情况，选项B“穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行”符合语境。故选B。 97．根据上文“Most club members wear the clothing during holidays.”可知，此处说的是人们会在什么样的情况下穿汉服，选项D“或者当他们想拍漂亮的照片时，他们会穿汉服”符合语境。故选D。 98．根据上文“In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing.”可知，此处说的是庆祝汉服的日子，选项E“它被称为中国华服日”符合语境。故选E。 99．根据上文“The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China.”可知，此处说的是华服日这一天人们穿的服装，选项C“其中，汉服的爱好者最多”符合语境，表示在华服日这一天，最多人穿汉服。故选C。 100．根据上文“China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture.”可知，此处说的是汉服传达出的文化自信以及人们的爱国情感，选项A“穿着传统服装可能是表达这种情感的一种有趣方式”符合语境。故选A。 Passage21 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 101 People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. 102 You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. 103 There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. 104 Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. 105 Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A．Take some time to relax. B．Make you happy every day. C．There are many ways to exercise. D．A good eating habit is very important. E．A good sleeping habit is good for you. F．Wash your hands before having dinner. 【答案】101．D 102．C 103．E 104．F 105．A 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的重要性以及一些保持健康的方法。 101．根据“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health.”可知，这里强调健康饮食习惯的重要性，选项D“良好的饮食习惯非常重要”符合语境。故选D。 102．根据“Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.”可知，这里提到锻炼的多种方式，选项C“锻炼的方式有很多”符合语境。故选C。 103．根据“There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，这里强调良好睡眠习惯的重要性，选项E“良好的睡眠习惯对你有益”符合语境。故选E。 104．根据“Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth… .”可知，这里强调保持个人卫生，选项F“吃饭前要洗手”符合语境。故选F。 105．根据“Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature.”可知，这里强调放松的重要性，选项A“花些时间放松”符合语境。故选A。 Passage22 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need. 106 Here are some ideas for you. Follow (遵守) your sleep routine. A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 107 It’s OK to get more sleep if you sleep late. 108 On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy. You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game. 109 Stay out with friends or family. Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. 110 It is good for your health and mind. Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh (新鲜的) air and warm sunshine (阳光). Even a 30-minute walk around your house can be good! A．Make time for your favorite activities. B．Children need to sleep longer than adults. C．This can really help you relax and learn a lot. D．All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. E．So how can you have a good time on weekends? F．You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. 【答案】106．E 107．B 108．A 109．D 110．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了周末时间如何度过的一些建议。 106．根据“After a long, busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you need.”可知，此处应当是引出下文，关于周末如何度过，选项E“所以怎么样在周末好好享受呢？”符合语境。故选E。 107．根据“A good sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night.”可知，整段都是说关于睡眠，横线前一句关于成年人的睡眠时间，结合备选选项，选项B“儿童需要比成年人睡更长时间。”符合语境。故选B。 108．根据“On weekends, you have free time to do things that make you truly happy.”可知，横线位置是小标题，结合段落内容可知，此处是要把时间给真正让你快乐的事情，选项A“为你最喜欢的活动创造时间。”符合语境。故选A。 109．根据“You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV, go shopping, or play a video game.”可知，此处列举了很多活动，结合横线位置可知，此处应当总结全段，选项D“所有这些都能让你感到快乐和放松。”符合语境。故选D。 110．根据“Try to plan (计划) an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends.”可知，此处应当列举户外活动，选项F“你可以去野餐，放风筝或者爬山。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage23 Most young people want to travel abroad (到国外), but they don’t have enough money. Then you can choose the volunteering abroad program like me! 111 It’s interesting and unusual, and it may be something you never thought of before. Each summer, there are hundreds of volunteer work projects (项目) all over Europe and the United States. These projects give young travellers an exciting chance (机会) to spend two or four weeks. Volunteers usually work about 40 hours a week. 112 Volunteers often live in a school or a church (教堂) and cook their own meals together. 113 You have the chance to experience the life there when doing the volunteering work abroad. You can learn more about the culture and develop a real understanding of the culture. You can practise language and improve life skills. Also, you can meet people all over the world. 114 Jimmy, a volunteer, said, “My working experience abroad was fantastic. 115 The work was difficult, but I enjoyed myself in it. I will never forget the meaningful experience.” A．It’s a good way to solve the money problem! B．I was able to see and feel the way people live. C．I am looking forward to travelling abroad for the first time. D．Volunteering abroad brings you many other benefits (好处). E．No money is paid, but they can have free rooms and meals. F．They can give you new ideas and interesting information and show you new ways of looking at the world. 【答案】111．A 112．E 113．D 114．F 115．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了海外志愿者项目。 111．根据“but they don’t have enough money”可知，此处应介绍海外志愿者项目能解决金钱问题。选项A“这是解决金钱问题的好方法！”符合题意。故选A。 112．根据上文“Volunteers usually work about 40 hours a week.”和下文“Volunteers often live in a school or a church and cook their own meals together.”可知，此处应介绍志愿者的待遇，且与食宿有关。选项E“没有钱，但他们可以免费住宿和用餐。”符合题意。故选E。 113．根据下文“You have the chance to experience the life there when doing the volunteering work abroad ... You can practise language and improve life skills. Also, you can meet people all over the world.”可知，此处应介绍做海外志愿工作还有许多其他好处。选项D“出国做志愿者会给你带来很多其他的好处。”符合题意。故选D。 114．根据“Also, you can meet people all over the world.”可知，空处的内容应是对此句的进一步描述。选项F“他们可以给你新的想法和有趣的信息，并向你展示看世界的新方法。”符合题意。故选F。 115．根据上下文可知，空处的内容应解释海外工作经历非常棒的原因。选项B“我能够看到和感受到人们的生活方式。”符合题意。故选B。 Passage24 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 In many visitors’ eyes, Beijing is one of the most popular tourist spots in China. 116 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing. Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall. Beijing is famous as one of the best cities in China to look at the Great Wall. If you plan to hike in the Great Wall with your family, you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up. 117 Walk around hutongs to look at Beijingers’ lifestyle. 118 Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional. There are still famous hutongs, such as Yandaixie Street and Mao’ er Hutong. They have become busy streets with many shops. The best way to explore hutongs is to walk along them. 119 Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Today, there are a lot of restaurants in Beijing with food lovers from all over the world. You can try Beijing roast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadong. There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. 120 A．Try local food tanghulu in Beijing. B．Make a plan and start your trip now! C．Enjoy Beijing-style food— Beijing roast duck. D．The hutongs have become a museum of Beijing’s history. E．You can also camp there with your family if the weather is good. F．However, sometimes it could be really difficult to plan a trip to Beijing. 【答案】116．F 117．E 118．D 119．C 120．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些在北京旅游时的建议和必游景点，如长城、胡同以及品尝北京烤鸭。 116．根据下文“Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestions on a fantastic trip to Beijing.”是关于一些在北京旅行的建议可知，此处是介绍在北京旅行遇到的问题；选项F“然而，有时候计划去北京旅行真的很困难。”符合语境。故选F。 117．根据上文“Go hiking or camping to explore the Great Wall.”可知，徒步旅行或露营探索长城；再根据“you can choose Badaling or Mutianyu. It is easier for you to climb them up.”可知，提到了爬长城，与徒步相关；由此推知此处是说在长城露营；选项E“如果天气好的话，你也可以和你的家人在那里露营。”符合语境。故选E。 118．根据下文“Today, most of the hutongs are still quite traditional.”可知，此处是介绍胡同；选项D“胡同已经成为北京历史的博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。 119．根据下文“Food lovers should never miss the chance to enjoy the famous Beijing roast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips.”可知，美食爱好者在北京旅行时千万不要错过品尝著名的北京烤鸭的机会。由此推知此处是说要品尝北京的美食；选项C“品尝北京风味的食物——北京烤鸭。”符合语境。故选C。 120．根据上文“There are really a lot of places for you to go and food for you to try in Beijing. ”可知，在北京有很多地方值得你去，有很多食物值得你尝试，所以要做计划去旅行；选项B“制定一个计划，现在就开启你的旅程吧！”符合语境。故选B。 Passage25 阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Different people like different colors. Wearing different colors of clothes shows different moods (情绪). Colors have great effects on (影响) your moods. If we’re sad, we usually choose to wear dark colors. If we’re happy, we often wear bright colors. So, how can colors affect our moods? What color should we wear? 121 . If you are feeling sad, don’t wear black. It will make you feel worse, not better. 122 Red can make you feel more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes you feel peaceful and energetic. 123 It can also make you think better and get good ideas. Yellow is good for your study. You can be smarter if you are in yellow. Some students use yellow pens, rubbers and rulers because they hope to do well in exams. white shows purity (纯洁) and peace, so wearing white makes you feel calmer. 124 Black can make you graceful or mature (成熟的). It seems that introverted (内向的) people like black better because it is a protecting colour. People in black seem to be serious (严肃的). 125 Try to wear bright colors to make yourself happy. A．Colors can change your mood. B．Blue is a calm colour and it makes you feel relaxed. C．If you choose red, orange and green, it will be better. D．Here is some advice for you. E．First of all, choose a colour you like best. F．When you see someone wearing black, you can feel safer. 【答案】121．D 122．C 123．B 124．F 125．A 【导语】本文介绍了颜色对人情绪的影响，并针对不同情绪给出了穿衣颜色的建议。 121．根据上文“What color should we wear?”可知，选项D“这里有一些给你的建议。”能够承接上文，给出了关于穿什么颜色衣服的建议，符合语境。故选D。 122．根据下文“Red can make you feel more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes you feel peaceful and energetic.”可知，此处讲述的不同颜色对人情绪的影响，选项C“如果你选择红色、橙色和绿色，会更好。”中的red，orange和green能够对应下文提到的三种颜色，符合语境。故选C。 123．根据下文“It can also make you think better and get good ideas. ”可知，选项B“蓝色是一种平静的颜色，它让你感到放松。”符合语境，虽然下文并未提到蓝色，但是根据下文描述的“让你更好地思考并获得好主意”可知，蓝色也属于能让人感到放松和冷静的颜色，并且蓝色通常也代表冷静，选项B符合语境。故选B。 124．根据下文“Black can make you graceful or mature. It seems that introverted people like black better because it is a protecting colour.”可知，选项F“当你看到有人穿黑色衣服时，你会觉得更安全。”符合语境，选项F中的black对应下文中的black，并且解释了为什么内向的人喜欢黑色，因为它能给人一种保护感和安全感，符合语境。故选F。 125．根据下文“Try to wear bright colors to make yourself happy.”可知，选项A“颜色可以改变你的情绪。”符合语境，选项A引出了下文关于颜色能改变情绪，让人快乐的内容，符合语境。故选A。 Passage26 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. 126 She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. 127 It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. 128 They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). 129 Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. 130 “It’s what I want too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A．Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. B．She learns about plants in the biology class. C．They plant trees every week. D．Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E．And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. F．So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. 【答案】126．B 127．F 128．C 129．E 130．A 【导语】本主要讲述了一名中学生和她的同学为保护环境所做的事情。 126．根据“This term she studies a new subject—biology.”和“She knows that plants help people a lot in class.”可知，此处是和生物课有关。选项B“她在生物课上学习有关植物的知识。”符合情境。故选B。 127．根据 “She wants to do something.”可知，空处应是她想做的具体的事情。选项F“所以她在学校建立了一个俱乐部。”符合情境。故选F。 128．根据“Now there are only 4 students in the club.”以及“They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks.”可知，空处应是介绍俱乐部成员做的事情。选项C“他们每周植树。”符合情境。故选C 129．根据“They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment”可知，空处也应是介绍在公园植树的好处。选项E“而且在公园里结交新朋友对他们来说很有趣。”符合情境。故选E。 130．根据“It’s what I want too”可知，空处应是李老师的一个想法。选项A“李老师说她希望更多的学生能加入这个俱乐部。”符合情境。故选A。 Passage27 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. 131 Let’s take a look. Flying kites 132 The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. 133 The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion. Stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. 134 And this game is still popular till today in Beijing. Hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. 135 Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them. A．Watching shadow plays B．Kites have quite a long history. C．Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet. D．First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention. E．Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. F．Watching opera shows 【答案】131．E 132．B 133．A 134．C 135．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个古代孩子童年玩的游戏。 131．根据上文“During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer.”和下文“Let’s take a look.”可知，此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏，选项E“相反，他们想出了有趣的游戏，在童年时玩。”符合语境。故选E。 132．根据上文“Flying kites”可知，此处与风筝有关，选项B“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。 133．根据下文“The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”，此空说的是看皮影戏，选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。 134．根据上文“Stone balls”可知，此处与石球有关，选项C“石头被做成小球，用脚踢。”符合语境。故选C。 135．根据上文“There are two ways to play.”及下文“Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，此处指第一种方式，选项D“首先，在其他孩子跑来跑去引起他的注意时，遮住孩子的眼睛。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage28 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 All around the world, people drink tea. 136 Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits. 137 The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best. Tea is very important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the “tea ceremony (茶道)”. 138 People do everything in a special way in the ceremony (典礼、仪式). There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.                            Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. 139 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. 140 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”. A．It is very old and full of meaning. B．They also eat cakes, chocolate and a few candies at teatime. C．But in different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea. D．It is fast and easy to use tea bags to make tea. E．Tea is very nice for some old people. F．In China, for example, people always serve (提供) the tea when people get together. 【答案】136．C 137．F 138．A 139．B 140．D 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的茶文化。 136．根据“Here are some countries and their tea-drinking habits.”以及结合后文，可知不同国家的茶文化不同。选项C“但在不同的国家，人们对喝茶的看法截然不同。”符合，故选C。 137．根据“The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. They like to drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知此处在介绍中国的茶文化，选项F“例如，在中国，人们聚会时总是以茶待人。”符合，故选F。 138．根据“The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called the ‘tea ceremony (茶道)’”可知此处在说明茶在日本的意义，选项A“它非常古老，充满意义。”符合，故选A。 139．根据“Another tea drinking country is England, and the late afternoon is people’s ‘teatime’.”可知本段在介绍英国的下午茶，选项B“他们还在下午茶时间吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合，故选B。 140．根据“Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea.”可知此处提到了茶包，选项D“使用茶包泡茶既快捷又简单。”符合，故选D。 Passage29 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 After a long busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you want. 141 Here is some advice for you. Follow your sleep routine (常规) . A regular (有规律的) sleep routine is very important to you. It’s not good to sleep as much as you want on weekends. Adults (成人) usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night. 142 Of course, it’s OK to get more sleep if you stay up late. 143 Weekends offer free time to do things that make you truly happy. 144 You can also go shopping or play a video game. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed. Hang out with friends or family. Try to plan an outdoor activity with the people you love on weekends. You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain. 145 Many people like to stay outdoors now because they enjoy fresh air and warm sunshine. Even a 30-minute walk around your neighborhood can be good! A．Make time for your favorite things. B．Children need to sleep longer than adults. C．So how can you enjoy yourself on weekends? D．It’s good for your health and mind. E．Weekends are also a good time to sleep. F．You can read a book, watch a soccer game on TV. 【答案】141．C 142．B 143．A 144．F 145．D 【导语】本文介绍了一些周末放松的建议，包括保持规律的睡眠、做自己喜欢的事情以及与亲友进行户外活动。 141．根据前句“After a long busy week, a relaxing weekend can be just what you want.”可知，在漫长忙碌的一周后，一个放松的周末可能正是你想要的。所以，此空应是在说怎样放松。选项C“那么周末怎么过得开心呢？”符合语境。故选C。 142．根据前句“Adults usually need 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night.”可知，成年人通常每晚需要7到8个小时的睡眠。所以，此空应是在说和睡眠时间有关的话题。选项B“儿童需要比成人睡得更久。”符合语境。故选B。 143．根据下文“Weekends offer free time to do things that make you truly happy.”可知，周末提供自由时间去做让你真正快乐的事情。所以，此空应是在说周末要做你喜欢的事情。选项A“为你喜欢的事情腾出时间。”符合语境。故选A。 144．根据后面的“You can also go shopping or play a video game. All these can make you feel happy and relaxed.”可知，在周末，你也可以去购物或玩电子游戏，这些都能让你感到快乐和放松。所以，此空应是在说周末可以做的事情。选项F“你可以看书，看电视上的足球比赛。”符合语境。故选F。 145．根据前句“You can go on a picnic, fly kites or climb a mountain.”可知，在周末，你可以去野餐、放风筝或爬山。所以，此空应是在接着说它们的好处。选项D“这对你的健康和精神有好处。”符合语境。故选D。 Passage30 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项多余) In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. 146 On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a heavy rain. 147 We ran around but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the camp. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. 148 We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. 149 But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to stop the camping trip because all of us were very tired. This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better. 150 It is the most important thing! A．We lost our way here! B．Unluckily, no one brought an umbrella. C．Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. D．We hoped to have a wonderful two-day holiday. E．I learn about the team work from this trip. F．If you want to have fun, you can take a lot of food and drinks. 【答案】146．D 147．B 148．A 149．C 150．E 【导语】本文介绍了作者去格林自然公园露营的事。 146．根据“We were happy because it was a sunny day.”可知，因为天气很好我们非常开心，选项D“我们希望有一个美妙的两天假期。”符合语境。故选D。 147．根据“Soon, there was a heavy rain.”和“We ran around but we could find no place to hide.”可知，很快天空下起了大雨，我们无处藏身，选项B“不幸的是，我们没有人带雨伞。”符合语境。故选B。 148．根据“It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the wrong way.”可知，更糟糕的是，指南针显示我们走错了路，选项A“我们迷路了！”符合语境。故选A。 149．根据“But we weren’t able to make a fire, as everything was wet.”可知，我们尝试生火，但没有成功，选项C“克里斯和我试着生火取暖。”符合语境。故选C。 150．根据“This camping trip may not be wonderful, but we know each other better.”可知，这次露营虽然不完美，但是我们对彼此更加了解了，选项E“我从这次旅行中学到了团队合作。”符合语境，介绍作从这次露营中学到的东西。故选E。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$