专题01 单项选择【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想01 单项选择 1．Our school is a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．move B．hunt C．improve D．order 2．—Which movie would you like to watch, Ne Zha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900? —It’s really hard to make a(n) ________. I love both! A．result B．choice C．advice D．goal 3．Zhou Dong’s team set up an online shop ________ the oranges. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold 4．________ is important because one player doesn’t make a team. A．Teamwork B．Homework C．Sport D．Study 5．Would you like to play basketball ________ football after school? A．and B．but C．or D．so 6．Please read the text ________ and find the main idea. A．careful B．carefully C．quick D．quickly 7．The villagers grew tasty oranges but had trouble ________ them. A．selling B．growing C．eating D．picking 8．They ________ the game because they didn’t work as a team. A．won B．lost C．missed D．joined 9．The teacher asked us to ________ the classroom after the activity. A．tidy up B．take out C．put on D．look after 10．Mr. Wang is a (n) ________. He always helps his neighbours fix things. A．lawyer B．doctor C．engineer D．shopkeeper 11．The wind blew gently, and the smoke from the fire began to ________. A．lift B．raise C．cheer D．grow 12．—There is a huge difference between China and America. —I agree with you. That is why we should ________ each other’s culture. A．choose B．respect C．check D．trust 13．Listen to me carefully, or you won’t ________ what I’m saying. A．improve B．leave C．understand D．serve 14．Body language is a ________ of communication. Shaking one’s head means “No” in China. A．practice B．symbol C．value D．form 15．Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A．change B．chance C．skill D．goal 16．Jenny is my good friend. We always ________ one another to study hard. A．encourage B．improve C．carry D．succeed 17．— Tom feels very bad. There’s something wrong with his stomach (胃). — Well, it’s the ________ of eating too much ice-cream. A．reason B．result C．goal D．example 18．There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river. A．over; across B．above; across C．over; cross D．above; cross 19．Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book. A．own; yourself B．yourself; own C．own; own D．your; own 20．It’s warm today. The sun is shining ________ in the sky. A．quickly B．brightly C．slowly D．heavily 21．The baby is crying ________. Maybe he is hungry. A．finally B．loudly C．totally D．quickly 22．Parents should teach children to ________ the value of folk art from an early age. A．remember B．repair C．recommend D．respect 23．On Sunday afternoon, Tom lay ________ on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied ________ in her room. A．lazy; lonely B．lazily; alone C．lazily; lonely D．lazy; alone 24．—Can we bring our phones to class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can 25．My mother always encourages me to practice ________ English because she thinks practice makes ________. A．to speak; double B．speaking; polite C．speaking; perfect D．to speak; awful 26．—Can you come to play football with me? —Sorry! My 5-year-old brother can’t look after ________. A．him B．himself C．yourself D．hers 27．—Did you see a(n)________ at the school gate when you came into the school? —No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A．news B．notice C．information D．advice 28．—Mom, can I play basketball with my friends tomorrow? —Yes, you can. But you ________ be back before 6 p.m. A．can B．may C．would D．must 29．—The passage is really difficult. —Yes, it is. I can’t ________ its meaning at all. A．understand B．forget C．teach D．agree 30．You _______ cross the road when the light is red. A．must B．have to C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 31．It’s important for children to ________ with their parents more often. A．communicate B．match C．fight D．guard 32．—I’m worried I will not do well in the English exam again. —Don’t worry. I believe you will make ________ because of your hard work. A．wishes B．progress C．mistakes D．noise 33．— Help _________ to some grape juice, kids. I grew these grapes by _________. — Thank you. Is this vineyard _________, Mrs. Smith? A．yourself, myself, hers B．yourselves, ourselves, yours C．yourselves, myself, yours D．yourself, ourselves, hers 34．It’s important to ________ the feelings of others before we act. A．attack B．forget C．teach D．consider 35．—________ did you do in the activity? —We planted trees and cleaned the garden. A．What B．When C．Where D．How 36．Miss Gao showed Mrs. Zhao the way ________ the school. A．to B．for C．at D．in 37．The community website helps us ________ volunteer activities. A．learn about B．learn from C．learn with D．learn to 38．We should ________ the old people in our community. A．care for B．care about C．care with D．care on 39．Last weekend, Kangkang ________ a volunteer activity to clean up the park. A．join B．joins C．joined D．joining 40．—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A．your; their B．your; theirs C．yours; their D．yours; theirs 41．________ my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital. A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither 42．—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club? —________. I choose Dance Club. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 43．— There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it __________? — No, it isn’t __________. I think it is Teng Fei’s. A．yours; mine B．you; me C．me; yours D．mine; your 44．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited 45．—Oh, dear! Why are you all wet? —The ________ is that I forgot my umbrella in the heavy rain. A．question B．reason C．excuse D．key 46．— Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes? — No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s. A．your; It’s B．my; You C．your; Mine D．mine; Yours 47．—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner. —It’s a deal. A．order B．provide C．offer D．treat 48．Jessica has ________ own bedroom now and ________ is bigger than her brother’s. A．her; she B．her; hers C．she; hers D．she; she 49．—Is this your tennis racket? —No, it isn’t. I think it belongs to my sister Mary. ________ has “M” on it. A．He B．His C．Hers D．Her 50．Practice makes perfect. If you want to ________, practise more. A．lose B．focus C．succeed D．try 51．—Tom, I left my football at home. Could you please lend me ________. —Of course. Here it is. A．mine B．my C．yours D．your 52．I’d like to ________ myself to you all. My name is Jo Harvelle. A．return B．prepare C．introduce D．match 53．—The woman was suddenly full of ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A．ability B．energy C．care D．danger 54．There was a tall man sitting ________ me, so I couldn’t see the movie clearly. A．in front of B．in the front of C．next to D．behind 55．—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________ Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key. A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I could. C．Sorry, I can’t. D．Sorry, I couldn’t. 56．The moonlight goes in ________ the window and makes the room bright. A．across B．through C．over D．above 57．—Dad, where are my badminton rackets? And Peter’s? —________ are right here. ________ are over there. A．Yours; He’s B．Your; His C．Yours; His D．Your; Him 58．The group of explorers had to make their way________ the thick jungle to reach the ancient temple. A．across B．through C．over D．above 59．Thanks to DeepSeek, students find it ________ to get the information they want. A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 60．—Dad, Uncle Liu will stay here tonight, so we need one more bed. —No problem! The sofa will ________ as a bed for a night. A．build B．share C．serve D．save 61．We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边). A．in B．under C．along D．over 62．After they talked about it for five hours, they ________ agree to my plan. A．greatly B．finally C．suddenly D．actually 63．In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life. A．over B．under C．above D．below 64．—What do you think of the film, Betty? —The ________ film was full of magic. I was very ________ to see the most magical part of it. A．excited; surprising B．excited; surprised C．exciting; surprised D．exciting; surprising 65．—How long does it take G40 to get to Beijing from Wuxi? —Maybe three hours. But why not ________ it on the internet? A．post B．check C．see D．look 66．—________we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there? —Sounds like a good idea! I’d love to. A．Must B．May C．Could D．Shall 67．I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came home last night. A．however B．because C．so D．until 68．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is? —It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building. A．to; in the front of B．on; in front of C．in; in front of D．in; in the front of 69．China is famous for its folk art. ________ many famous crafts, Nanjing Yunjin has won the love of people around the world for its bright colours. A．Between B．Among C．Through D．Across 70．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the school library is? —It’s ________ the west of the school, ________ the south of the classroom building. A．to; to B．on; in C．to; in D．in; to 71．—Why didn’t you write anything in your exercise book? —Sorry, Ms Smart. My pencil was ________ from class. So I had to write with my eraser. A．different B．safe C．absent D．thirsty 72．Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A．ten millions B．ten million of C．millions of D．millions 73．— It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 74．—Let’s sing an English song here. —________ that. The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet. A．Do B．Don’t do C．Doing D．Does 75．— Peter, ________ you play the piano? — No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar. A．should B．can C．must D．need 76．__________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A．Not feed B．Don’t feed C．Feeding D．Feed 77．—I’m worried about the final exam. —________. Everything will be fine. A．Don’t worry B．Be careful C．Good luck D．Thank you 78．—The Amazon River is one of the longest rivers in the world. —Yes, it runs________many countries in South America. A．in B．through C．across D．over 79．We need water ________ the plants alive. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 80．You are sure ________ the answer if you think hard. A．find B．finding C．to find D．finds 81．We should save water. Don’t keep the water ________ while brushing your teeth. A．run B．to run C．running D．runs 82．It’s important ________ us to save every drop of water. A．for B．of C．with D．to 83．Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏) is an important part of Yunnan ________ and a lot of people like it. A．culture B．story C．information D．progress 84．—This coffee is ________ strong for me. —Just add some milk—then it’ll be ________. A．much too; mild enough B．too much; enough mild C．much too; enough mild D．too much; mild enough 85．Tom is ________ young ________ go to school by himself. A．enough; for B．too; to C．enough; to D．to; too 86．—Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came into the school? —No. Is it about the coming school trip? A．news B．notice C．information D．message 87．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages D．chickens; cabbage 88．— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard,________ you will make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 89．You’re old enough to go travelling alone. I can help you book the hotel on the internet, but don’t wait for me to do ________ for you. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 90．The café is ________ a bookstore and a department store, with an outdoor seating area ________ the right. A．between；in B．among；in C．among；on D．between；on 91．I’m ________ now. I’d like some beef and rice. A．thirsty B．hungry C．smart D．friendly 92．My dream home is a modern house with many trees and flowers ________ it. A．over B．around C．under D．between 93．There is a strong ________ between food and culture. A．symbol B．example C．mixture D．connection 94．—Miss Li, after reading the Art of Paper-cutting, I want to have a try. What do I need to start paper-cutting? —You just need to prepare the following things except (除了) ________. A．scissors B．clay C．paper D．knives 95．—Have breakfast, ________ it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies. —All right. A．or B．but C．if D．and 96．After the “double reduction” policy, it ________ Tom about one hour to finish his homework every day. A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 97．—The soccer player is ________ from the match. —That’s true, because he hurt his leg last month. A．free B．different C．balanced D．absent 98．A big storm can bring ________ rain that causes flooding. A．heavy B．bright C．national D．medium 99．We should drink when we are ________. A．hungry enough B．enough hungry C．enough thirsty D．thirsty enough 100．The studies show that the poor eating habits are common _________ young people. A．between B．among C．about D．by / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想01 单项选择 1．Our school is a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future. A．move B．hunt C．improve D．order 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校是我们为未来提升自我的好地方。考查动词词义辨析。move移动、搬家；hunt打猎、搜寻；improve提升、改善；order命令、订购。根据常识可知，学校是学习成长的地方，“improve ourselves”符合语境，即学校能帮助我们为未来提升自身能力等。故选C。 2．—Which movie would you like to watch, Ne Zha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900? —It’s really hard to make a(n) ________. I love both! A．result B．choice C．advice D．goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想看哪部电影，《哪吒 2》还是《唐人街探案 1900》？——真的很难做出选择。这两部我都喜欢！考查名词辨析。result结果；choice选择；advice建议；goal目标。根据“I love both!”可知，表示两者都喜欢，即很难做出选择。make a choice是固定搭配，意思是“做出选择”，符合题意。故选B。 3．Zhou Dong’s team set up an online shop ________ the oranges. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：周东的团队开了一家网店来卖橘子。本题考查非谓语动词。sell卖，动词原形；to sell动词不定式；selling现在分词或动名词形式；sold过去式和过去分词。根据“Zhou Dong’s team set up an online shop...the oranges.”可知，此处用动词不定式“to sell”表目的，即“建立网店的目的是销售橘子”。故选B。 4．________ is important because one player doesn’t make a team. A．Teamwork B．Homework C．Sport D．Study 【答案】A 【详解】句意：团队合作很重要，因为一个球员不能组成一个团队。考查名词辨析。Teamwork团队合作；Homework家庭作业；Sport运动；Study学习。根据“because one player doesn’t make a team”可知，此处强调的是“团队合作”的重要性，故选A。 5．Would you like to play basketball ________ football after school? A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：放学后你想打篮球还是踢足球？考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；so因此，表示因果关系。根据“play basketball...football”可知，此处是在篮球和足球之间进行选择，询问对方想要打篮球还是踢足球，所以应该用表示选择关系的连词or。故选C。 6．Please read the text ________ and find the main idea. A．careful B．carefully C．quick D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请仔细阅读文本并找出主旨大意。考查副词。careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；quick快速的；quickly快速地。空处修饰动词，应用副词，排除AC；根据“find the main idea”可知，找出主旨大意需要仔细阅读文本，故选B。 7．The villagers grew tasty oranges but had trouble ________ them. A．selling B．growing C．eating D．picking 【答案】A 【详解】句意：村民们种了美味的橙子，但卖不出去。考查动词词义辨析。selling卖；growing种植；eating吃；picking采摘。根据“The villagers grew tasty oranges but had trouble...them”可知，这里指橙子卖不出去，故选A。 8．They ________ the game because they didn’t work as a team. A．won B．lost C．missed D．joined 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们输了比赛，因为他们没有团队合作。考查动词辨析。won赢得；lost输掉；missed错过；joined加入。根据“because they didn’t work as a team”可知，他们没有团队协作，所以此处为输掉了比赛。故选B。 9．The teacher asked us to ________ the classroom after the activity. A．tidy up B．take out C．put on D．look after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师要求我们在活动结束后整理教室。考查动词短语。tidy up整理；take out取出；put on穿上；look after照顾。根据“after the activity”和“classroom”可知，活动结束后需要整理教室。故选A。 10．Mr. Wang is a (n) ________. He always helps his neighbours fix things. A．lawyer B．doctor C．engineer D．shopkeeper 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王先生是一名工程师，他总是帮助他的邻居修理东西。考查名词辨析。lawyer律师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；shopkeeper店主。根据“Mr. Wang is…fix things.”可知，他总是帮助他的邻居修理东西，符合工程师的特点，故选C。 11．The wind blew gently, and the smoke from the fire began to ________. A．lift B．raise C．cheer D．grow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：微风轻拂，火堆冒出的烟开始飘起。考查动词辨析。lift升起；raise筹集；cheer欢呼；grow生长。根据“the smoke from the fire began to”可知，是指烟升起了，故选A。 12．—There is a huge difference between China and America. —I agree with you. That is why we should ________ each other’s culture. A．choose B．respect C．check D．trust 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——中国和美国之间存在巨大的差异。——我同意你的看法。这就是为什么我们应该尊重彼此的文化。考查动词词义辨析。choose选择；respect尊重；check检查；trust信任。根据句意“There is a huge difference between China and America.”可知，我们应该尊重文化区别。故选B。 13．Listen to me carefully, or you won’t ________ what I’m saying. A．improve B．leave C．understand D．serve 【答案】C 【详解】句意：仔细听我说，否则你不会明白我在说什么。考查动词词义辨析。improve提高；leave离开；understand理解；serve服务。由“Listen to me carefully”可推测，此处指“理解”说话内容。故选C。 14．Body language is a ________ of communication. Shaking one’s head means “No” in China. A．practice B．symbol C．value D．form 【答案】D 【详解】句意：肢体语言是一种交流形式。在中国，摇头意味着“不”。考查名词辨析。practice实践；练习；symbol象征；符号；value价值；form形式；方式。根据“Body language is a…of communication. Shaking one’s head means ‘No’ in China.”可知，肢体语言是交流的一种形式，form符合语境。故选D。 15．Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A．change B．chance C．skill D．goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为父母做一些简单的饭菜是向父母表达爱的好机会。考查名词辨析。change变化；chance机会；skill技巧；goal目标。根据“Making some simple meals for your parents is a good…to show your love to them.”可知，此处说的是向父母表达爱的好机会。故选B。 16．Jenny is my good friend. We always ________ one another to study hard. A．encourage B．improve C．carry D．succeed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮是我的好朋友。我们总是互相鼓励努力学习。考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；improve提高；carry携带；succeed成功。根据“Jenny is my good friend”可知，我们总是互相鼓励努力学习。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选A。 17．— Tom feels very bad. There’s something wrong with his stomach (胃). — Well, it’s the ________ of eating too much ice-cream. A．reason B．result C．goal D．example 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tom感觉很不舒服，他的胃出了点问题。——嗯，这是吃太多冰淇淋的结果。考查名词辨析。reason原因；result结果；goal目标；example例子。根据“Tom feels very bad. There’s something wrong with his stomach (胃).”可知，此处指的是吃太多冰淇淋导致的结果，故选B。 18．There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river. A．over; across B．above; across C．over; cross D．above; cross 【答案】A 【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。你可以步行过河。考查介词和动词辨析。over介词，指在某物的正上方且不与某物接触；across介词，穿过；cross动词，穿过。根据“There is a bridge… the river.”可知第一空表示桥梁在河流的正上方悬空，用over；第二空前有动词walk，walk across“步行穿过”。故选A。 19．Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book. A．own; yourself B．yourself; own C．own; own D．your; own 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请自己保管这本书，因为这是你自己的书。考查反身代词以及形容词的用法。own自己的；yourself你自己。根据“keep the book”可知，第一处表示让自己保管书，故第一空填反身代词yourself。第二空是固定搭配“one’s own”表示“某人自己的”，故选B。 20．It’s warm today. The sun is shining ________ in the sky. A．quickly B．brightly C．slowly D．heavily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天很暖和。太阳在空中明亮地照耀着。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；brightly明亮地；slowly慢地；heavily沉重地。根据“It’s warm today”可知，今天阳光明媚。故选B。 21．The baby is crying ________. Maybe he is hungry. A．finally B．loudly C．totally D．quickly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：婴儿哭得很大声。也许他饿了。考查副词辨析。finally最终；loudly大声地；totally完全地；quickly快速地。根据“Maybe he is hungry.”可知，这里指哭得很大声，故选B。 22．Parents should teach children to ________ the value of folk art from an early age. A．remember B．repair C．recommend D．respect 【答案】D 【详解】句意：父母应该从小教育孩子尊重民间艺术的价值。考查动词辨析。remember记得；repair修理；recommend推荐；respect尊重。根据“Parents should teach children to…the value of folk art from an early age.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指教育孩子尊重民间艺术的价值，D项符合。故选D。 23．On Sunday afternoon, Tom lay ________ on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied ________ in her room. A．lazy; lonely B．lazily; alone C．lazily; lonely D．lazy; alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：周日下午，汤姆懒洋洋地躺在沙发上看电视，而他的妹妹独自在房间里学习。考查副词。lazy懒惰的，形容词；lazily副词；lonely孤独的，形容词；alone独自。根据“Tom lay…on the sofa watching TV, while his sister studied…in her room.”可知是指懒洋洋地躺在沙发上看电视，而他的妹妹独自在房间里学习。第一二空需用副词修饰动词；且第二空表示“独自在房间里学习”。故选B。 24．—Can we bring our phones to class? —No, you ________. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们可以带手机来教室吗？——不行，你们不准。考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；must必须；can可以。根据“Can we bring our phones to class?”和“No”可知，此处是老师明确禁止携带手机，强调规则约束，用mustn’t。故选B。 25．My mother always encourages me to practice ________ English because she thinks practice makes ________. A．to speak; double B．speaking; polite C．speaking; perfect D．to speak; awful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是鼓励我练习说英语，因为她认为熟能生巧。考查动名词和形容词。double双重的；polite礼貌的；perfect完美的；awful令人讨厌的。practice doing sth“练习做某事”；practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，固定短语。故选C。 26．—Can you come to play football with me? —Sorry! My 5-year-old brother can’t look after ________. A．him B．himself C．yourself D．hers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能来和我一起踢足球吗？——对不起！我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他自己。考查反身代词。him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；yourself你自己；hers她的。根据“My 5-year-old brother”可知，此处指不能照顾他自己，应用反身代词。故选B。 27．—Did you see a(n)________ at the school gate when you came into the school? —No, what’s it about? Is it about the coming school trip? A．news B．notice C．information D．advice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当你进学校的时候，在学校门口看到一则通知了吗？——没有，是关于什么的？是关于即将到来的学校旅行吗？考查名词辨析。news新闻；消息，是不可数名词；notice通知，是可数名词；information信息，是不可数名词；advice建议，是不可数名词。根据“Did you see a(n)…at the school gate when you came into the school?”可知，a (n) 后要接可数名词单数，只有notice符合语境。故选B。 28．—Mom, can I play basketball with my friends tomorrow? —Yes, you can. But you ________ be back before 6 p.m. A．can B．may C．would D．must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天可以和我的朋友们一起打篮球吗？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在下午六点之前回来。  考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；may也许，可能；would将会；must必须。根据“But”可知，此处表示转折，前面说可以和朋友打篮球，后面应该是提出要求，“必须在下午六点之前回来”，must符合语境，故选D。 29．—The passage is really difficult. —Yes, it is. I can’t ________ its meaning at all. A．understand B．forget C．teach D．agree 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这篇文章真难。——是啊，我完全理解不了它的意思。考查动词辨析。understand理解；forget忘记；teach教授；agree同意。根据“The passage is really difficult.”可知，文章难，所以理解不了。故选A。 30．You _______ cross the road when the light is red. A．must B．have to C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：红灯亮时，你禁止横穿马路。考查情态动词辨析。must必须；have to不得不；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必。根据“when the light is red”可知红灯时禁止通行，应选择表示禁止的情态动词。故选C。 31．It’s important for children to ________ with their parents more often. A．communicate B．match C．fight D．guard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子们更经常地与父母沟通很重要。考查动词辨析。communicate沟通；match匹配；fight打仗；guard保卫。根据题干“It’s important for children to…with their parents”可知，强调孩子和父母沟通是很重要的。故选A。 32．—I’m worried I will not do well in the English exam again. —Don’t worry. I believe you will make ________ because of your hard work. A．wishes B．progress C．mistakes D．noise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我担心我的英语考试又会考不好。——别担心。我相信你会因为你的努力而取得进步的。 考查名词辨析。wishes祝愿；progress进步；mistakes错误；noise噪音。根据“Don’t worry. I believe you will make...because of your hard work.”可知，说话者鼓励对方，所以相信对方会在考试中取得“进步”。故选B。 33．— Help _________ to some grape juice, kids. I grew these grapes by _________. — Thank you. Is this vineyard _________, Mrs. Smith? A．yourself, myself, hers B．yourselves, ourselves, yours C．yourselves, myself, yours D．yourself, ourselves, hers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——孩子们，随便喝些葡萄汁吧。这些葡萄是我自己种的。——谢谢你。史密斯夫人，这个葡萄园是您的吗？考查反身代词。yourself你自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；hers她的；yours你的。根据“children”可知是第二人称的复数，第一空用反身代词yourselves，表达“你们自己”；根据“I grew these grapes by….”可知，by oneself“独自，单独”，主语是第一人称I，所以第二空应用myself；根据“Is this vineyard…, Mrs. Smith?”可知，本句在问“这个葡萄园是您的吗？”，此处应用名词性物主代词yours表示your vineyard，意为“你的葡萄园”。故选C。 34．It’s important to ________ the feelings of others before we act. A．attack B．forget C．teach D．consider 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在采取行动之前，考虑他人的感受是很重要的。考查动词词义辨析。attack攻击；forget忘记；teach教；consider考虑。根据“the feelings of others before we act”可知，是行动之前要考虑别人的感受。故选D。 35．—________ did you do in the activity? —We planted trees and cleaned the garden. A．What B．When C．Where D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在活动中做了什么？——我们种树和打扫花园。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；How怎样。根据回答“We planted trees and cleaned the garden.”和选项可知，是询问对方在活动中做了什么。故选A。 36．Miss Gao showed Mrs. Zhao the way ________ the school. A．to B．for C．at D．in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：高老师给赵女士指了去学校的路。考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；at在；in在……里。“the way to+地点”是固定搭配，表示“去……的路”，在本句中是“去学校的路”。故选A。 37．The community website helps us ________ volunteer activities. A．learn about B．learn from C．learn with D．learn to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：社区网站帮助我们了解志愿者活动。考查动词短语。learn about了解；learn from向……学习；learn with和……一起学习；learn to学会做某事。根据“The community website helps us...volunteer activities.”可知，社区网站帮助我们了解志愿者活动。故选A。 38．We should ________ the old people in our community. A．care for B．care about C．care with D．care on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该照顾我们社区的老人。考查动词短语。care for关心，照料；care about在乎；care with动词care无此用法；care on表述错误。根据“We should...the old people in our community.”可知，此句表示应该照顾社区里的老人，故选A。 39．Last weekend, Kangkang ________ a volunteer activity to clean up the park. A．join B．joins C．joined D．joining 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周末，康康参加了清洁公园的志愿者活动。考查一般过去时。join参加，动词原形；joins参加，动词三单，一般现在时；joined参加，一般过去时；joining参加，动名词。根据“Last weekend”可知，应为一般过去时。故选C。 40．—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A．your; their B．your; theirs C．yours; their D．yours; theirs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这些是你们的铅笔吗？——不。它们是他们的。考查代词辨析。your你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语，用形容词性物主代词，排除CD；第二处作表语，用名词性物主代词。故选B。 41．________ my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital. A．Both B．All C．Either D．Neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母都是医生。他们在医院工作。考查代词辨析。Both两者都；All三者及以上全都；Either两者其一；Neither两者都不。根据“…my parents are doctors. They work in a hospital.”可知，此处是指父母两人都是医生，应用代词both指代。故选A。 42．—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club? —________. I choose Dance Club. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——篮球俱乐部和跑步俱乐部，你更喜欢哪个？——都不喜欢。我选择舞蹈俱乐部。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都，表示肯定；Either两者任何一个；None (三者或三者以上) 都不；Neither两者都不。根据“Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club?”和“I choose Dance Club.”可知，第二个人没选提到的两个俱乐部，而是选了舞蹈俱乐部，否定两者用neither。故选D。 43．— There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it __________? — No, it isn’t __________. I think it is Teng Fei’s. A．yours; mine B．you; me C．me; yours D．mine; your 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——椅子上有一个乒乓球拍。它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。我认为它是腾飞的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；you你；你们，人称代词；me我，人称代词宾格。根据“There is a ping-pong bat on the chair. Is it ...?”可知，空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词，表示“你的 (乒乓球拍)”，“yours”符合语境；根据“No, it isn’t ...”及“I think it is Teng Fei’s”可知，此处表示“它不是我的 (乒乓球拍)”，“mine”符合语境。故选A。 44．Jenny usually ________ to the mountains on weekends, but she ________ her uncle last weekend. A．went; visited B．went; visits C．goes; visits D．goes; visited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jenny通常周末去爬山，但上周末她去看望了她叔叔。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可推知第一空需用一般现在时表明习惯性动作，主语为第三人称单数，空格处应用goes；根据 “last weekend” 可推知第二空需用一般过去时，空格处应用visited。故选D。 45．—Oh, dear! Why are you all wet? —The ________ is that I forgot my umbrella in the heavy rain. A．question B．reason C．excuse D．key 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，亲爱的！你怎么全身都湿了？——原因是我在大雨中忘记带伞了。 考查名词辨析。question问题；reason原因；excuse借口；key关键。根据“The ... is that I forgot my umbrella in the heavy rain.”可知，全身都湿了的原因是在大雨中忘记带伞了。故选B。 46．— Hi, Jack! Are these ________ shoes? — No, ________ are under the bed. These must be Lily’s. A．your; It’s B．my; You C．your; Mine D．mine; Yours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，杰克!这些是你的鞋子吗？——不，我的在床底下。这些一定是莉莉的。 考查代词。your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；It’s它是，It is的缩写；You你（们），人称代词；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词。分析句子结构和选项可知，第一个空应填形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词shoes；第二个空应填名词性物主代词，作主语。 故选C。 47．—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner. —It’s a deal. A．order B．provide C．offer D．treat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们玩一个游戏。失败者必须请客吃饭。——成交。考查动词辨析。order订购；provide供应；offer提供；treat招待。根据“the others to dinner.”可知是请客吃饭，故选D。 48．Jessica has ________ own bedroom now and ________ is bigger than her brother’s. A．her; she B．her; hers C．she; hers D．she; she 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰西卡现在有自己的卧室了，她的（卧室）比她哥哥的大。 考查代词用法。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她。根据“Jessica has...own bedroom now”可知，空格处缺少形容词性物主代词，第一空用her；根据“...is bigger than her brother’s”可知，空格处缺少主语，用名词性物主代词，第二空用hers。故选B。 49．—Is this your tennis racket? —No, it isn’t. I think it belongs to my sister Mary. ________ has “M” on it. A．He B．His C．Hers D．Her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是你的网球拍吗？——不，不是。我想它是我妹妹玛丽的。她的（球拍）上面有个“M”。 考查名词性物主代词。He他（主格）；His他的（形容词性/名词性物主代词）；Hers她的（名词性物主代词）；Her她的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“I think it belongs to my sister Mary”可知，此处指代“Mary’s racket”，Mary为女性，用名词性物主代词Hers符合语境。故选C。 50．Practice makes perfect. If you want to ________, practise more. A．lose B．focus C．succeed D．try 【答案】C 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。如果你想成功，就多练习。 考查动词辨析。lose失去；focus集中；succeed成功；try尝试。根据“Practice makes perfect.”以及“practise more”可知，此处强调多练习就能取得成功，所以应填succeed。故选C。 51．—Tom, I left my football at home. Could you please lend me ________. —Of course. Here it is. A．mine B．my C．yours D．your 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我把足球忘在家里了。你能把你的足球借给我吗？——当然。给你。 考查物主代词辨析。mine我的；my我的；yours你的，你们的；your你的，你们的。空格后无名词，空格处需用名词性物主代词作宾语，表示“你的足球”；my和your均为形容词性物主代词，后需跟名词表示完整含义。故选C。 52．I’d like to ________ myself to you all. My name is Jo Harvelle. A．return B．prepare C．introduce D．match 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想向大家自我介绍一下。我叫乔・哈维尔。 考查动词辨析。return返回；prepare准备；introduce介绍；match匹配。根据“My name is Jo Harvelle.”可知，是向大家介绍自己，故选C。 53．—The woman was suddenly full of ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A．ability B．energy C．care D．danger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那个女人突然充满了精力，把她的孩子从水里抱了起来。——当她们的孩子处于危险中时，每个妈妈都会是一个斗士。考查名词辨析。ability能力，侧重技能；energy精力；care照料；danger危险。根据“The woman was suddenly full of…and lifted her kid from the water.”可知，句子描述母亲在孩子落水时突然充满某种力量，成功救起孩子，需体现紧急情况下爆发出的体力或精力，energy符合语境。故选B。 54．There was a tall man sitting ________ me, so I couldn’t see the movie clearly. A．in front of B．in the front of C．next to D．behind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一个高个子男人坐在我前面，所以我看不清楚这部电影。 考查介词和介词短语辨析。in front of在……（外部的）前面；in the front of在……（内部的）前面；next to在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据“so I couldn’t see the movie clearly.”可知，此处表示一个高个子男人坐在自己前面。故选A。 55．—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________ Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key. A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I could. C．Sorry, I can’t. D．Sorry, I couldn’t. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能给我们介绍一下你学好英语的方法吗？——对不起，我不能。在课堂上认真听老师讲课是关键。 考查情景交际。Yes, I can.是的，我能；Yes, I could.是的，我能（过去式）；Sorry, I can’t.对不起，我不能；Sorry, I couldn’t.对不起，我不能（过去式）。根据“Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us?”可知，Could在此处表示委婉语气，不是过去式，排除B、D；再根据“Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key.”可知，此处表示肯定回答，用“Yes, I can.”，故选A。 56．The moonlight goes in ________ the window and makes the room bright. A．across B．through C．over D．above 【答案】B 【详解】句意：月光穿过窗户，使房间变得明亮。  考查介词辨析。across横穿，强调从表面穿过；through穿过，强调从内部空间穿过；over越过，强调从上方跨越；above在……上方，强调位置关系；根据“The moonlight goes in…the window”可知，月光是从“内部空间穿过”，故选B。 57．—Dad, where are my badminton rackets? And Peter’s? —________ are right here. ________ are over there. A．Yours; He’s B．Your; His C．Yours; His D．Your; Him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我的羽毛球拍在哪？彼得的呢？——你的在这里，他的在那边。 考查代词辨析。Yours你的，名词性物主代词；He’s他是；Your你的，形容词性物主代词；His他的；Him他，人称代词宾格。根据“are right here”可知，第一空需用名词性物主代词Yours，故排除选项B和D；根据“are over there.”可知，第二空需用名词性物主代词His。故选C。 58．The group of explorers had to make their way________ the thick jungle to reach the ancient temple. A．across B．through C．over D．above 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这群探险者必须穿过茂密的丛林才能到达古庙。 考查介词辨析。across穿过（表面）；through通过（内部）；over在……上；above在……上方。根据“the thick jungle”可知，是指穿过丛林，是从内部穿过，用through。故选B。 59．Thanks to DeepSeek, students find it ________ to get the information they want. A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多亏了DeepSeek，学生们发现获取他们想要的信息很容易。 考查形容词。easy容易的，形容词；easily副词；hard艰难的，形容词/副词；hardly几乎不。根据“Thanks to DeepSeek”可知获取他们想要的信息很容易。find it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事是”。故选A。 60．—Dad, Uncle Liu will stay here tonight, so we need one more bed. —No problem! The sofa will ________ as a bed for a night. A．build B．share C．serve D．save 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，刘叔叔今晚要留在这里，所以我们需要再多一张床。——没问题！沙发可以临时充当一晚的床。   考查动词词义辨析。build建造；share分享；serve充当；save节省。根据 “The sofa will...as a bed for a night” 可知，此处表示沙发可以“临时充当”床的功能，故选C。 61．We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边). A．in B．under C．along D．over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们沿着河岸种了许多苹果树。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；along沿着；over在……上方。根据“We planted many apple trees...the river bank ”可知，种植苹果树的位置是在河岸的沿线，“沿着河岸”用along the river bank表达最为合适，故选C。 62．After they talked about it for five hours, they ________ agree to my plan. A．greatly B．finally C．suddenly D．actually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过五个小时的讨论后，他们最终同意了我的计划。 考查副词辨析。greatly非常；finally最终；suddenly突然地；actually实际上。根据“After they talked about it for five hours”可知，经过五小时讨论，应是最终同意了我的计划，故选B。 63．In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life. A．over B．under C．above D．below 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在电影《哪吒2》中，当哪吒高高站在天空中的风火轮上时，他俯视着他下面的村庄。在那里，人们过着幸福的生活。考查方位介词辨析。over在……正上方；under在……正下方；above在……上方（不一定是正上方）；below在……下方（不一定是正下方）。此处是从高处往下看村庄，村庄在其下方，不一定是正下方，所以用below。故选D。 64．—What do you think of the film, Betty? —The ________ film was full of magic. I was very ________ to see the most magical part of it. A．excited; surprising B．excited; surprised C．exciting; surprised D．exciting; surprising 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为这部电影怎么样，贝蒂？——这部激动人心的电影充满了魔法。看到最神奇的部分时，我感到非常惊讶。考查形容词辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，excited感到激动的，一般修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，exciting令人激动的，一般修饰事物。第一个空格修饰名词“film”，需用描述事物特性的形容词，即-ing形式，因此选择exciting。第二个空格描述主语“I”的感受，需用-ed形式的形容词。故选C。 65．—How long does it take G40 to get to Beijing from Wuxi? —Maybe three hours. But why not ________ it on the internet? A．post B．check C．see D．look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——乘坐G40从无锡到北京需要多长时间？——也许三个小时。但为什么不在网上查一下呢？ 考查动词辨析。post发布；check检查；see看见；look看。根据“on the internet”可知，此处指在网上查看信息，check符合。故选B。 66．—________we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there? —Sounds like a good idea! I’d love to. A．Must B．May C．Could D．Shall 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们将要去798艺术区欣赏那里的艺术作品好吗？——听起来是个好主意！我很乐意去。 考查情态动词。Must必须；May可能；Could能够；Shall将要。根据“...we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there?”可知，此处是在询问是否要去798艺术区，shall“将要”表示询问，符合句意，故选D。 67．I didn’t go to bed ________ my mother came home last night. A．however B．because C．so D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天晚上直到我的妈妈回家了，我才上床睡觉。 考查连词辨析。however无论怎样，because因为，so所以，until直到。not....until…：直到……才……，是固定搭配。故选D。 68．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is? —It’s _______ the east of the school, _______ the classroom building. A．to; in the front of B．on; in front of C．in; in front of D．in; in the front of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我操场在哪里吗？——它在学校的东边，在教学楼的前面。 考查介词和介词短语。in表示在某个范围内或内部；on表示两个地点接壤；to表示两地之间有距离，不在同一范围内，不接壤；in the front of在……的前面，在内部；in front of在……的前面，在外部。第一个空描述操场位于学校内部的东侧，使用介词in，表示在某一范围内的方位；第二个空指的是操场在教室楼的外部前方（非内部），使用in front of。故选C。 69．China is famous for its folk art. ________ many famous crafts, Nanjing Yunjin has won the love of people around the world for its bright colours. A．Between B．Among C．Through D．Across 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国以其民间艺术而闻名。在众多著名的工艺品中，南京云锦以其鲜艳的色彩赢得了全世界人民的喜爱。考查介词辨析。between在……之间，指两者之间；among在……当中，指三者或者三者以上当中；through通过；across横穿，根据“many famous crafts”可知此处指在众多的工艺品中，故选B。 70．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the school library is? —It’s ________ the west of the school, ________ the south of the classroom building. A．to; to B．on; in C．to; in D．in; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我学校图书馆在哪里吗？——它在学校的西部，在教学楼的南面。 考查介词辨析。to表示在某个范围之外且不接壤；on表示与某地接壤，在……上面；in表示在某个范围之内。根据“It’s…the west of the school”可知，学校图书馆在学校这个范围之内，所以用in；根据“…the south of the classroom building.”可知，图书馆在教学楼范围之外且不接壤，所以用to。故选D。 71．—Why didn’t you write anything in your exercise book? —Sorry, Ms Smart. My pencil was ________ from class. So I had to write with my eraser. A．different B．safe C．absent D．thirsty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么没在练习本上写东西？——抱歉，Smart老师。我的铅笔不在。因此我不得不用橡皮擦写字。考查形容词辨析。different不同的；safe安全的；absent缺席的；thirsty口渴的。根据“I had to write with my eraser”可知，此处解释说铅笔不在，只能用橡皮擦写，be absent from“缺席，不在”。故选C。 72．Every spring, ________ visitors come here to enjoy the cherry blossoms (樱花). A．ten millions B．ten million of C．millions of D．millions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年春天，数以百万计的游客来到这里欣赏樱花。考查数词用法。million前有具体数词时，不需要加s，也不与of连用；millions of“上百万的”，故选C。 73．— It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake near our home, mum? —No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool. A．Could; couldn’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——天气太热了。我能在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗，妈妈？——不，你不可以。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。考查情态动词。could能，表示委婉地请求；need需要；mustn’t不准；must必须；needn’t不必；can’t不能，不可以。根据“...I swim in the lake near our home, mum?”可知，第一空表示请求许可，要用could，此时否定回答为“No，you can’t.”。第二空根据前面的No以及后面的“It’s so dangerous.”可知应表示“不可以”，用can’t，故选D。 74．—Let’s sing an English song here. —________ that. The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet. A．Do B．Don’t do C．Doing D．Does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——让我们在这里唱一首英文歌吧。——别这样做。孩子们在睡觉。请保持安静。 考查否定祈使句。根据“The kids are sleeping. Please keep quiet.”可知，对上文“Let’s sing an English song here.”的提议表示拒绝，用否定祈使句“Don’t+动词原形”，故选B。 75．— Peter, ________ you play the piano? — No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar. A．should B．can C．must D．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——皮特，你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会，但是我会弹吉他。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；can能，会，表达能力；must必须；need需要。根据“No, I can’t, but I can play the guitar.”可知，此处在询问能力。故选B。 76．__________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A．Not feed B．Don’t feed C．Feeding D．Feed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要喂动物食物。这对它们不好。 考查祈使句。Feed为动词，此处空位于句首，句中“animals”和“food”都为名词，故本句为祈使句，根据“It’s not good for them”可知是不让喂动物食物，要用祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+动词原形。故选B。 77．—I’m worried about the final exam. —________. Everything will be fine. A．Don’t worry B．Be careful C．Good luck D．Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我担心期末考试。——别担心。一切都会好的。 考查情景交际用语。Don’t worry别担心；Be careful小心；Good luck祝你好运；Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m worried about the final exam.”以及“Everything will be fine.”可知，前者表示担心期末考试，后者应是安慰对方别担心。Don’t worry符合语境。故选A。 78．—The Amazon River is one of the longest rivers in the world. —Yes, it runs________many countries in South America. A．in B．through C．across D．over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亚马逊河是世界上最长的河流之一。——是的，它流经南美洲的许多国家。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；through穿过（内部）；across穿过（表面）；over在……上方。根据“many countries in South America.”可知，亚马逊河流经南美洲的许多国家，是内部穿过，用through。故选B。 79．We need water ________ the plants alive. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要水来使植物保持存活状态。 考查非谓语动词。need sth. to do sth.“需要某物做某事”，这里表示需要水来让植物存活，应用动词不定式to keep。故选B。 80．You are sure ________ the answer if you think hard. A．find B．finding C．to find D．finds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你仔细想想，你一定会找到答案的。考查非谓语动词。be sure to do sth.“一定会做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 81．We should save water. Don’t keep the water ________ while brushing your teeth. A．run B．to run C．running D．runs 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该节约用水，刷牙时不要让水一直开着。考查非谓语动词。“keep…doing sth.”表示“让……一直做某事”，固定用法，因此此处用现在分词作宾语补足语，故选C。 82．It’s important ________ us to save every drop of water. A．for B．of C．with D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说，节约每一滴水是很重要的。 考查介词辨析。for为了、对于；of……的、属于；with和……一起、具有；to到、向、对于。根据“It’s important...us to save every drop of water.”可知，句中“It’s+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.”是一个固定句型，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。当形容词是描述事物的特征或性质时，使用“for”；当形容词是描述人的性格、品质等时，使用“of”。在句中，“important”是描述“save every drop of water”这件事是重要的，因此使用“for”。故选A。 83．Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏) is an important part of Yunnan ________ and a lot of people like it. A．culture B．story C．information D．progress 【答案】A 【详解】句意：腾冲皮影戏是云南文化的重要组成部分，许多人喜欢它。 考查名词辨析。culture文化；story故事；information信息；progress进步。根据“Tengchong shadow play (腾冲皮影戏)”可知，皮影戏属于传统艺术形式，与文化最契合。故选A。 84．—This coffee is ________ strong for me. —Just add some milk—then it’ll be ________. A．much too; mild enough B．too much; enough mild C．much too; enough mild D．too much; mild enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这咖啡对我来说太浓了。——加些牛奶就够淡了。 考查much too与too much的区别和enough修饰形容词的位置。much too太，后接形容词或副词；too much太多，后接不可数名词；enough修饰形容词或副词要后置。根据“This coffee is...strong for me.”可知是咖啡太浓，用much too；由“Just add some milk—then it’ll be...”可知此处表示“足够淡”，mild意为“淡的”，形容词，用enough修饰，enough要后置。故选A。 85．Tom is ________ young ________ go to school by himself. A．enough; for B．too; to C．enough; to D．to; too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆太小了，不能自己去上学。 考查副词短语。根据“Tom is…young…go to school by himself.”可知，此处表示太小而不能自己去上学，用too…to结构，意为“太……不能……”。故选B。 86．—Did you see a(n) ________ at the school gate when you came into the school? —No. Is it about the coming school trip? A．news B．notice C．information D．message 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你进学校时在校门口看到通知了吗？——没有。是关于即将到来的学校旅行吗？    考查名词辨析。news新闻，不可数名词；notice通知，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；message消息，可数名词。根据“a(n)”可知，此处使用单数名词，排除A和C，结合“Is it about the coming school trip?”可知，此处指学校的通知或公告。故选B。   87．—What kind of dumplings would you like, Linda? —I’d like ________ and ________ dumplings. A．chicken; cabbage B．chicken; cabbages C．chickens; cabbages D．chickens; cabbage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你想吃哪种饺子？——我想吃鸡肉卷心菜饺子。 考查名词的数和名词作定语。chicken; cabbage鸡肉 (不可数名词)，卷心菜 (单数名词)；chicken; cabbages鸡肉 (不可数名词)，卷心菜 (复数名词)；chickens; cabbages鸡肉 (表述错误)，卷心菜 (复数名词)；chickens; cabbage鸡肉 (表述错误)，卷心菜 (单数名词)。“chicken”在此处意为“鸡肉”，是不可数名词; 分析可知，此处为名词chicken and cabbage作定语，用单数形式，修饰“dumplings”。故选A。 88．— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut. —Work hard,________ you will make it. A．and B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作，你会成功的。 考查连词。and和；so所以；if如果；unless除非。根据“Work hard,...you can make it.”可知，考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。故选A。 89．You’re old enough to go travelling alone. I can help you book the hotel on the internet, but don’t wait for me to do ________ for you. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你已经足够大，可以独自旅行了。我可以帮你在网上预订酒店，但别等着我为你做所有事情。 考查不定代词辨析。everything一切事物，用于肯定句或疑问句；something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么。根据“You’re old enough to go travelling alone”可知，此处强调“不要依赖我做所有事”，do everything for you表示“为你做一切”，符合语境。故选A。 90．The café is ________ a bookstore and a department store, with an outdoor seating area ________ the right. A．between；in B．among；in C．among；on D．between；on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：咖啡厅位于书店和百货公司之间，右边是户外休息区。 考查介词辨析。between在……（两者）之间；among在……中，用于三者及以上；in在……里；on在……上。根据句子内容“a bookstore and a department store”提示，第一空描述咖啡馆位于书店和百货商店两者之间，应用between（用于两者之间），B、C选项可排除。第二空表示“在右侧”，固定搭配为on the right（指具体方位）。故选D。 91．I’m ________ now. I’d like some beef and rice. A．thirsty B．hungry C．smart D．friendly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我现在饿了。我想要一些牛肉和米饭。 考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。根据“I’d like some beef and rice.”可知，我想要一些牛肉和米饭，说明现在饿了。故选B。 92．My dream home is a modern house with many trees and flowers ________ it. A．over B．around C．under D．between 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的梦想之家是一栋现代化的房子，周围有许多树木和鲜花环绕。 考查介词辨析。over在……上；around在……周围；under在……下；between在……之间。根据“with many trees and flowers”可知，树木和鲜花是在房子的周围，故选B。 93．There is a strong ________ between food and culture. A．symbol B．example C．mixture D．connection 【答案】D 【详解】句意：食物与文化之间有很强的联系。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；example例子；mixture混合；connection联系。根据“between food and culture”可知，此处强调食物与文化之间的关联性。故选D。 94．—Miss Li, after reading the Art of Paper-cutting, I want to have a try. What do I need to start paper-cutting? —You just need to prepare the following things except (除了) ________. A．scissors B．clay C．paper D．knives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 李老师，读了《剪纸艺术》之后，我想试一试。开始剪纸我需要什么呢？—— 你只需要准备以下东西，除了黏土。考查名词辨析。scissors剪刀；clay黏土；paper纸；knives刻刀。根据常识可知，剪纸需要用到剪刀、纸、刻刀，而clay意为“黏土”，是做陶艺等用的，不是剪纸需要的材料。故选B。 95．—Have breakfast, ________ it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies. —All right. A．or B．but C．if D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吃早餐吧，否则很容易感到困倦，并且会发现难以集中精力学习。 ——好的。 考查连词。or否则；but但是；if如果；and和。根据“Have breakfast, ...it’s easy to feel sleepy and find it difficult to focus on studies.”可知，此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，or符合语境，表示“吃早餐，否则很容易感到困倦……”。故选A。 96．After the “double reduction” policy, it ________ Tom about one hour to finish his homework every day. A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“双减”政策后，Tom每天完成作业大约需要一个小时。 考查动词辨析。takes花费，通常it作主语；spends花费，人作主语；costs花费，物作主语；pays花费(金钱)，人作主语。根据“it…Tom about one hour to finish his homework every day”可知，此处用固定句式It takes+sb+一段时间+to do sth，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故选A。 97．—The soccer player is ________ from the match. —That’s true, because he hurt his leg last month. A．free B．different C．balanced D．absent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个足球运动员缺席了这次比赛。——那是真的，因为上个月他伤到了他的腿。 考查形容词辨析。free自由的；different不同的；balanced平衡的；absent缺席的。根据“because he hurt his leg last month.”可知此处指这个足球运动员缺席了这次比赛，故选D。 98．A big storm can bring ________ rain that causes flooding. A．heavy B．bright C．national D．medium 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一场大风暴会带来大量的雨，导致洪水泛滥。 考查形容词辨析。heavy大量的；bright明亮的；national国家的；medium中等的。根据“causes flooding”可知，此处说的是带来大量的雨才会引发洪水，“heavy rain”表示“大雨”，符合语境，故选A。 99．We should drink when we are ________. A．hungry enough B．enough hungry C．enough thirsty D．thirsty enough 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们应该在足够渴的时候喝水。考查副词enough的用法和形容词辨析。hungry饿的；thirsty渴的。根据enough修饰形容词或者副词时，要后置可知，B、C选项可排除；根据“We should drink”可知，此处应该表达我们应该在足够渴的时候喝水。故选D。 100．The studies show that the poor eating habits are common _________ young people. A．between B．among C．about D．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：研究表明，不良的饮食习惯在年轻人中很普遍。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间，通常用于两个对象之间；among在……之中，通常用于三个或更多的对象之间，特别是用于表示在一个群体或集合之中；about关于；by通过。“young people”表示一个群体，所以“among”符合语境。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$