专题04 选词填空-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（广西专用）

七年级的期末真题汇编（广西） 04 选词填空 （23-24·广西南宁天桃实验学校期末试题） 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 France  for  decide  minute  why  thought  named  comfortable  price  another Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was great to see the beautiful city. On the first day, we stayed in a 46 hotel, but it was too expensive. So we 47 to find a cheap one. The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice hotel 48 De Ville. I walked near the building, but the door was not open. After a few 49 a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night?” He spoke in 50 , but I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know the 51 . He shouted and closed the window. I didn’t know 52 he was so rude, then left in a hurry. I saw 53 hotel near the Louvre Museum. It was a beautiful building just like a palace. I 54 it was perfect. We stayed in Paris 55 ten days and I loved everything about this city. We are looking forward to visiting it again, and I hope to learn the language before that. 【答案】46．comfortable 47．decided 48．named 49．minutes 50．French 51．price 52．why 53．another 54．thought 55．for 【解析】本文讲述了作者的一次旅行经历。 46．句意：第一天，我们住在舒适的酒店，但是太贵了。根据“we stayed in a...hotel”及备选词可知，这里指住在舒适的酒店，comfortable意为“舒适的”，形容词作定语，故填comfortable。 47．句意：所以我们决定找一个便宜的。根据“we...to find a cheap one”及备选词可知，这里指决定找一个便宜的，decide to do意为“决定做某事”，由全文可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填decided。 48．句意：我看到了一家非常不错的酒店，名叫 De Ville。根据“a very nice hotel...De Ville”及备选词可知，这里指名叫 De Ville的酒店，所以此处用过去分词named作定语，故填named。 49．句意：几分钟后，一名男子打开了一扇窗户。根据“After a few...”及备选词可知，这里指几分钟后，minute意为“分钟”，a few后跟名词复数，故填minutes。 50．句意：他讲法语，但我听不懂。根据“but I couldn’t understand him”及备选词可知，这里指他讲法语，in French意为“用法语”，故填French。 51．句意：我只是想知道价格。根据前文“How much is it each night?”及备选词可知，这里指想知道价格，price意为“价格”，故填price。 52．句意：我不知道他为什么这么粗鲁，然后匆匆离开。根据“I didn’t know...he was so rude”及备选词可知，这里指不知道他为什么这么粗鲁，所以用why引导宾语从句，故填why。 53．句意：我看到了卢浮宫附近的另一家酒店。根据“I saw...hotel near the Louvre Museum”及备选词可知，这里指看到了另一家酒店，another意为“另一，又一”，故填another。 54．句意：我认为它是完美的。根据“I...it was perfect.”及备选词可知，这里指认为它是完美的，由全文可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式thought“认为”，故填thought。 55．句意：我们在巴黎呆了十天，我喜欢这座城市的一切。根据“stayed in Paris...ten days”及备选词可知，这里指在巴黎呆了十天，一段时间前用介词for，故填for。 （24-25·广西南宁天桃实验学校期中试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they  into  sunlight  corn  food  nature  though  grow  pollution  produce Plants means a lot to us. We use plants for 36 , shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air to breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean. The green leaf collect 37 and carbon dioxide during the day. The stem take in the water. At the same time, the plants 38 sugar and oxygen that is part of the air we breathe. Plants are also part of the water cycle. The trees in a rainforest can make 39 own rain. The water rises up from the roots to the leaves, and come 40 the air through the leaves. The clouds is made and it then rains on the forest. Plants give us things to eat. Wheat (小麦), 41 and rice are all come from plants. Many people are 42 some fruits and vegetables to eat in the gardens at home. That is also a way of cutting down the 43 , because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores. There are millions of plants in 44 world. Not everyone knows about the importance of them, 45 they influence us in many ways. we should try our best to protect them. 【答案】36．food 37．sunlight 38．produce 39．their 40．into 41．corn 42．growing 43．pollution 44．nature 45．though 【解析】本文讲述了植物对人类的重要性，包括提供食物、清洁空气和水、参与水循环等，并呼吁人们保护植物。 36．句意：我们用植物来获取食物、居所、衣物、药品，甚至是呼吸的空气。根据常识可知，植物可以为人类提供食物。food“食物”，不可数名词。 37．句意：白天，绿叶收集阳光和二氧化碳。根据“The green leaf collect...and carbon dioxide during the day”可知，植物进行光合作用需要阳光和二氧化碳。sunlight“阳光”，不可数名词。故填sunlight。 38．句意：与此同时，植物产生糖和氧气，而氧气是我们呼吸的空气的一部分。根据“ the plants...sugar and oxygen”可知，植物通过光合作用产生糖和氧气，produce意为“生产，产生”，主语“the plants”是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以用动词原形，故填produce。 39．句意：热带雨林中的树木可以制造它们自己的雨。“one’s own...”表示“某人自己的……”，这里指树木自己的雨，they的形容词性物主代词是their，故填their。 40．句意：水从根部上升到叶子，然后通过叶子进入空气。根据“The water rises up from the roots to the leaves, and come...the air through the leaves.”可知，水从叶子进入空气，应用短语come into。故填into。 41．句意：小麦、玉米和大米都来自植物。根据“ Wheat (小麦),...and rice are all come from plants.”和常识可知，小麦、玉米和大米都是常见的粮食作物，都来自植物。corn“玉米”，不可数名词。故填corn。 42．句意：许多人正在家里的花园里种植一些水果和蔬菜来吃。根据“some fruits and vegetables to eat in the gardens at home”可知，许多人正在家里的花园里种植一些水果和蔬菜。该句时态为现在进行时，其结构为 “be + 动词的现在分词”，grow的现在分词是growing，故填growing。 43．句意：那也是一种减少污染的方式，因为大汽车不需要把那么多食物送到商店了。根据前文可知，因为在家种植食物，减少了汽车运输食物，从而减少了污染，pollution“污染”，是不可数名词。故填pollution。 44．句意：自然界中有数百万种植物。根据“There are millions of plants”可知，植物都生活在自然界，应用nature。故填nature。 45．句意：不是每个人都知道它们的重要性，尽管它们在很多方面影响着我们。前后句之间是让步关系，though意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故填though。 （23-24·广西南宁江南区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 arm    usually   on    see   French   point   it   body    different   he There is a language. We use it every day. It’s not Chinese, Japanese, 46 or English. Guess what it is! It’s 47 language! When we were babies (婴儿), we already knew how to use body language. When we wanted a toy, we 48 to the toy. When we wanted a hug, we opened our 49 . As we grew up, we learned to speak. But we still often use body language. Sometimes body language is much more honest (诚实) than words. Look at that man. He says, “I didn’t 50 it yesterday.” Is he telling the truth (事实)? Maybe not! He is touching 51 nose when he talks. That 52 means he is lying (撒谎). Some body languages have 53 meanings in different countries. Here is an example. What does this picture 54 the right mean? Very good? In Germany, “thumbs up (竖起大拇指)” means “1”. But in Japan, 55 means “5”. So, be careful when you are using body language in different countries. 【答案】46．French 47．body 48．pointed 49．arms 50．see 51．his 52．usually 53．different 54．on 55．it 【解析】本文主要讲述了身体语言。 46．句意：它不是汉语、日语、法语或英语。根据“Chinese, Japanese”和备选词汇可知，此处讲述语言，French符合句意，故填French。 47．句意： 这是肢体语言！根据备选词汇可知，此处指身体语言，body符合句意，故填body。 48．句意：当我们想要一个玩具时，我们指着玩具。根据“When we wanted a toy”和备选词汇可知，指着玩具，句子时态是一般过去时，pointed符合句意，故填pointed。 49．句意：当我们需要拥抱时，我们张开双臂。根据“When we wanted a hug”和备选词汇可知，张开双臂，arms符合句意，故填arms。 50．句意：我昨天没看到。根据“it yesterday”和备选词汇可知，昨天没看到，助动词后用原形，see符合句意，故填see。 51．句意：他说话的时候摸着鼻子。根据“nose when he talks”和备选词汇可知，摸着他的鼻子，his符合句意，故填his。 52．句意：这通常意味着他在撒谎。根据“means he is lying”和备选词汇可知，通常意味着他在撒谎，usually符合句意，故填usually。 53．句意：有些肢体语言在不同的国家有不同的含义。根据“in different countries”和备选词汇可知，有些肢体语言在不同的国家有不同的含义，different符合句意，故填different。 54．句意：右边这张图是什么意思？on the right“在右边”，故填on。 55．句意：但在日本，它的意思是“5”。根据“means”和备选词汇可知，缺少主语，it代指上文的“1”，故填it。 （24-25·广西桂林中学9校联考期中试题） 第一节　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 cheese　serve　even　street　during　cheap　celebrate　it　tradition　how Every place has 36 own special food in many countries around the world. Street food is always the local (当地的) 37 food, so street food is very popular. In Colombia, the most popular street food is the arepa (玉米饼). It is a lovely kind of bread, and people usually make it with 38 . In India,you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. Cooks often mix flour (面粉) and water to cook and then 39 it to people. On the 40 of Thailand, you can buy fish, chicken and different kinds of noodles. You can have fried bananas, fresh fruit pancakes or Thai sweets. In many ways, street food is 41 better than restaurant food. First, it’s much 42 . What’s more, you can see 43 the cooks prepare (准备) your food and put it on your table. People often buy and eat food outside at these places 44 the good time. At the seaside in many countries, people often eat icecream and seafood. Do you know how you can eat the delicious food? Come to travel on holidays! You can enjoy having delicious food 45 the trip. I’m sure you’ll love the life like that. 【答案】36．its 37．traditional 38．cheese 39．serve 40．streets 41．even 42．cheaper 43．how 44．to celebrate 45．during 【分析】本文主要介绍了世界各地都有自己的街头食品，比餐馆食品更便宜，人们可以看到厨师的加工过程。在旅游时尝试这些美食可带来美好时光。 36．句意：在世界许多国家，每个地方都有自己的特色美食。根据“ Every place has...own special food”及备选词可知，这里指每个地方都有它自己的特色美食，此处应填形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 37．句意：街头食品总是当地的传统食品，因此街头食品非常受欢迎。此处填形容词，根据“the local ... food”及备选词可知，当地传统的食物，修饰名词“food”应用形容词，tradition的形容词为traditional，故填traditional。 38．句意：它是一种可爱的面包，人们通常用奶酪做它。根据“people usually make it with”及备选词可知做面包的一种食材只能选奶酪，cheese作“奶酪”讲时不可数名词，故填cheese。 39．句意：厨师经常把面粉和水混合在一起煮，然后端到人们面前。根据“...it to people”及备选词可知，这里指端到人们面前，“and”前后时态一致，词性一致，都为动词原形。故填serve。 40．句意：在泰国街头，您可以买到鱼、鸡肉和各种面条。您还可以吃到炸香蕉、新鲜水果煎饼或泰国糖果。根据“On the ...of Thailand”和“you can buy ...”可推知，在泰国的街头可以买到各种食物，street意为“街道”，此处应复数形式表泛指，故填streets。 41．句意：在许多方面，街头食品甚至比餐馆食品更好。此处修饰比较级应用even，故填even。 42．句意：首先，它便宜得多。“much”修饰比较级，此处缺少形容词比较级，结合备选词应用cheap的比较级，在句中作表语，故填cheaper。 43．句意：此外，您还可以看到厨师是如何准备食物并将其摆上餐桌的。根据“you can see... the cooks prepare your food”及备选词可知，这里指如何准备食物，故填how。 44．句意：在这些地方，人们经常在户外购买和食用食物，以庆祝美好时光。根据“People often buy and eat food outside at these places...the good time”及备选词可知，这里指庆祝美好时光，此处应用动词不定式表目的，故填to celebrate。 45．句意：您可以在旅途中尽情享受美食。根据“the trip”及备选词可知，在旅途中，during意为“在……期间”，故填during。 （23-24·广西南宁二中期末试题） 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 language   poor   become   died   study   still   one   age   them   at Do you like reading? Do you know a man called Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生)? Andersen was a great writer. He was born in a 72 family in Denmark in 1805. In 1816, his father 73 , so young Andersen had to work. He tried a few jobs. Finally, at the 74 of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmark. He worked 75 a theatre. Then he went on (继续) to 76 and later he travelled around Europe. His 77 book came out in 1822. He wrote many stories for children, but older people also found 78 interesting. Many of his stories 79 very famous, like The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. People 80 like reading his stories today. They can read them in English and in many other 81 . We can learn a lot from his works. He is a world-famous writer and people will remember him forever (永远). 【答案】72．poor 73．died 74．age 75．at 76．study 77．first 78．them 79．became 80．still 81．languages 【解析】本文是一篇记述文。文章主要介绍了丹麦著名童话作家安徒生的故事。 72．句意：1805年，他出生在丹麦的一个贫困家庭。空处作定语修饰名词family，结合“young Andersen had to work”及备选词和语境可知，他应出生在贫困家庭，poor“贫困的”符合语境，故填poor。 73．句意：1816年，他的父亲去世了，所以年幼的安徒生不得不工作。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“so young Andersen had to work.”及备选词可知，应是父亲去世了，所以他不得不工作，died“去世”符合语境，故填died。 74．句意：最后，在十四岁的时候，他搬到了丹麦的首都。 at the age of...“在……岁时”，固定短语，故填age。 75．句意：他在剧院工作。根据“worked ...a theatre”可知，应是指“在剧院工作”，小地点前用介词at，故填at。 76．句意：然后他继续学习，后来他环游了欧洲。分析句子可知，to后应跟动词原形构成不定式结构。根据“he went on (继续) to ...”及备选词可知，应是他继续学习，study“学习”。故填study。 77．句意：他的第一本书于1822年出版。根据“His ....book came out ”及备选词可知，此处指第一本书出版，first“第一”符合语境，故填first。 78．句意：他为孩子们写了很多故事，但老年人也觉得有趣。根据“He wrote many stories for children”及语境可知，应是说发现故事很有趣，应用them指代“many stories”，故填them。 79．句意：他的许多故事都很有名，比如《丑小鸭》和《卖火柴的小女孩》。本句是主系表结构，空处缺少系动词；主语表复数，且讲述的是过去发生的事情，become的过去式became符合语境，故填became。 80．句意：今天人们仍旧喜欢读他的故事。分析句子可知，句子成分齐全，所以空处应填副词作状语，结合“ ... like reading his stories today”及备选词可知，still“仍然”符合语境，指“人们仍然喜欢他的故事”，故填still。 81．句意：他们可以用英语和许多其他语言阅读。other后跟可数名词复数形式，根据“...read them in English and in many other...”及备选词可知，此处指的是用其他语言阅读，空处用language的复数形式。故填languages。 （23-24·广西南宁三中期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 make   other    floor  everywhere   go   see  next   last  because  have I lived in a small town. My house was a town house. It had two 46 . There was a garden in it. This kind of house was very common (普通) here. We could see them 47 in the street. There was a bookshop 48 to my home. There were many books in it. I often 49 there and read books, 50 they were very interesting. Many restaurants were in the street too. Sometimes our parents took us to 51 dinner there. I like fish and noodles there. There were some 52 shops, like gift shops, clothes shops and so on. I was there for the 53 time in 2012. I want to go back to my hometown and 54 it beautiful. Also, I’m looking forward to 55 my old friends again. 【答案】46．floors 47．everywhere 48．next 49．went 50．because 51．have 52．other 53．last 54．make 55．seeing 【解析】本文主要描述了作者生活在一个小镇上的经历。 46． 句意：它有两层。根据“My house was a town house..”及备选词可知，应该是房子有两层， two表示复数，所以是floors。故填floors。 47．句意：这种房子在街上随处可见。根据“This kind of house was very common here.”可知这种房子在街上随处可见。故填everywhere。 48．句意：我家旁边有一家书店。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故填next。 49．句意：我经常去那里看书，因为它们非常有趣。分析句子可知，横线上缺的是动词，根据“...there and read books”可知，作者经常去那里，go there“去那里”。 句子为一般过去时，所以是went。故填went。 50．句意：我经常去那里看书，因为它们非常有趣。根据“they were very interesting.”可知前后句之间表示因果关系。故填because。 51．句意：有时我们的父母带我们去那里吃饭。根据前文说的是餐馆，所以是去那里吃饭，have dinner“吃晚饭”，不定式后跟动词原形。故填have。 52．句意：还有一些其他的商店，像礼品店、服装店等等。根据“like gift shops, clothes shops and so on.”可知应是还有一些其他的商店。故填other。 53．句意：我上一次去那里是在2012年。考查短语last time “上一次”。故填last。 54．句意：我想回到我的家乡，让它变得美丽。根据“...it beautiful”可知，此处应是使它漂亮。由于want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以横线上是原形。故填make。 55．句意：此外，我期待着再次见到我的老朋友。根据前文说想回去，所以是期待看到朋友，所以给词中应是see friends“看望朋友”，look forward to“盼望，期待”，介词后面跟动名词。故填seeing。 （23-24·广西南宁西塘乡区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 work    lake        still        popular        they        sing        Children’s    by        become        thousands 11-year-old girl Nana is the music monitor in her class. On 46 Day this year, she and some of her classmates sang the song Let us Sway Twin Oars (《让我们荡起双桨》) at the school party. Every day after school, they listened to the song and learned to 47 it for 30 minutes. Let us Sway Twin Oars is a very 48 song with children. In fact, it is a very old song 49 the composer Liu Chi in 1955. One day, he visited Beihai Park and saw some children rowing boats on the 50 . They sang and laughed happily. The smiles on 51 faces looked really sweet. Mr. Liu decided to write this song to remember the moment. Later it 52 a classical song in China. There are 53 of good songs in China, such as Let us Sway Twin Oars and the Shell Trumpet (《小螺号》). These 54 usually show different feelings, such as love, family and happiness. Some of them may be old, but people 55 like them very much. “I think we can learn more from songs.” says Nana. 【答案】46．Children’s 47．sing 48．popular 49．by 50．lake 51．their 52．became 53．thousands 54．works 55．still 【解析】本文主要介绍歌曲《让我们荡起双桨》。 46．句意：在今年的儿童节，她和她的一些同学在学校聚会上唱了《让我们荡起双桨》这首歌。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指儿童节，Children’s Day“儿童节”，固定词组。故填Children’s。 47．句意：每天放学后，他们都会听这首歌，并学习唱30分钟。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指学习唱这首歌，sing“唱”，动词；根据空前的“learned to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sing。 48．句意：《让我们荡起双桨》是一首深受孩子们喜爱的歌曲。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指《让我们荡起双桨》是一首深受孩子们喜爱的歌曲，popular“受喜爱的”，形容词。故填popular。 49．句意：事实上，这是作曲家刘炽在1955年创作的一首非常古老的歌曲。根据空后的“the composer Liu Chi”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这首歌是由作曲家刘炽创作的，by“由，被”符合。故填by。 50．句意：一天，他参观了北海公园，看到一些孩子在湖上划船。根据“rowing boats”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在湖上划船。故填lake。 51．句意：他们脸上的笑容看起来很甜美。根据上文“They sang and laughed happily.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们脸上的笑容，they“他们”符合；根据空后的“faces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 52．句意：后来，它成为中国的一首古典歌曲。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指《让我们荡起双桨》成为中国的一首古典歌曲，become“成为”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填became。 53．句意：中国有成千上万首好歌，比如《让我们荡起双桨》和《小螺号》。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国有成千上万首好歌。故填thousands。 54．句意：这些作品通常表现出不同的情感，如爱情、家庭和幸福。根据上文“There are…of good songs in China”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这些作品，works“作品”符合。故填works。 55．句意：它们中的一些可能已经很老了，但人们仍然非常喜欢它们。根据空前的“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示人们仍然非常喜欢它们。故填still。 （23-24·广西玉林市期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 fur  collect  try  in  usually  love  count  so save  better Pandas are the national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute animals. They are black and white. They 36 live in bamboo forests. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves (叶子). They are so 37 that many people from all over the world (世界) like them. But now pandas are 38 great danger. People cut down lots of bamboo trees, 39 pandas are losing their homes. Also, some bad people kill pandas for their 40 . We should do something 41 them. We can tell more people how important pandas are. China build up many nature parks for pandas. We can 42 money to help protect (保护) pandas. If we all work together, pandas can have a 43 life. Let’s 44 to save these animal friends. Every animal 45 . 【答案】36．usually 37．lovely 38．in 39．so 40．fur 41．to save 42．collect 43．better 44．try 45．counts 【解析】本文介绍了中国的国宝——熊猫。 36．句意：它们通常生活在竹林里。根据“They... live in bamboo forests.”和备选词可知，此处应填副词usually，意为“通常”。故填usually。 37．句意：它们是如此可爱，以至于来自世界各地的许多人都喜欢它们。根据“They are so... that many people from all over the world (世界) like them.”和备选词并结合常识可知，熊猫很可爱；lovely“可爱的”，是形容词。故填lovely。 38．句意：但是现在熊猫处于极大的危险之中。be in danger“处于危险之中”，是固定用法。故填in。 39．句意：人们砍伐了大量的竹子，所以熊猫正在失去家园。“People cut down lots of bamboo trees,”和“pandas are losing their homes.”之间表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故填so。 40．句意：此外，一些坏人为了熊猫的皮毛而杀死它们。根据“some bad people kill pandas for their...”和备选词可知，一些人为了熊猫的皮毛而杀害熊猫。故填fur。 41．句意：我们应该做些什么来拯救他们。根据“We should do something... them.”和备选词可知，此处指拯救熊猫，应用动词save，其前加不定式符号to，表示目的。故填to save。 42．句意：我们可以筹集资金来帮助保护熊猫。根据“We can... money to help protect (保护) pandas.”和备选词可知，此处指筹集资金；collect“筹集”，是动词，can后接动词原形。故填collect。 43．句意：如果我们大家一起努力，熊猫可以有一个更好的生活。根据“If we all work together, pandas can have a... life.”和备选词可知，此处指更好的生活，应填better。故填better。 44．句意：让我们努力拯救这些动物朋友。根据“Let’s... to save these animal friends.”和备选词可知，此处指努力拯救动物，try“努力”，let sb do“让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填try。 45．句意：每个动物都很重要。根据“ Every animal...”和备选词可知，此处指每个动物都很重要；count“重要”，是动词，主语是“Every animal”，时态为一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填counts。 （23-24·广西柳州市期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 quiet     sing  with  nothing     really  easy     enjoy    life    noise  they In our life, sometimes music is also a way to get on well with others. For friends, they can 46 the same kind of music in a quiet place. Then they can talk about 47 ideas about it. Through it, they can make friends 48 one another. It’s the best thing to enjoy the songs by the same 49 they like, so that they can have the same idea. It’s 50 for them to talk about everything they like happily. There are different kinds of music, such as pop music and rock music. Some people don’t like rock music, because it’s very loud, and they think it’s 51 . Most people like to listen to 52 music, such as country music and classical music. However, there is 53 perfect in the world. If you like one kind of music, maybe others won’t like it. In fact, everyone needs music to make our 54 warm and happy. It 55 helps us a lot in many ways in our life. 【答案】46．enjoy 47．their 48．with 49．singer/singers 50．easy 51．noisy 52．quiet 53．nothing 54．life 55．really 【解析】本文介绍音乐在我们生活中起到很大的作用，并介绍不同种类的音乐。 46．句意：对于朋友来说，他们可以在安静的地方享受同一种音乐。根据横线后是音乐，横线上是谓语动词，结合所给词，应是享受音乐。所以是enjoy，由于横线前是情态动词，所以是动词原形。故填enjoy。 47．句意：然后他们可以谈论他们的想法。横线上是限定词修饰ideas，由于主语是they，所以是谈论他们的想法。故填their。 48．句意：通过它，他们可以互相交朋友。根据“make friends with sb.”与某人交朋友，所以是介词with。故填with。 49．句意：最好是欣赏他们喜欢的同一个歌手的歌曲，这样他们就能有相同的想法。根据“the songs by the same...”可知是相同的歌手的歌曲，所以将sing变为singer，由于喜欢的歌手有可能是一个，或多个，所以可以是单数，也可以是复数。故填singer/singers。 50．句意：他们很容易愉快地谈论自己喜欢的一切事情。根据后文“talk about everything they like”谈论他们喜欢的一切，这就很容易。故填easy。 51．句意：有些人不喜欢摇滚乐，因为摇滚乐声音太大，他们觉得很吵。根据前文说声音很大，所以是很吵，所以将名词noise变为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。 52．句意：大多数人喜欢听安静的音乐，例如乡村音乐和古典音乐。根据后文所列举的“country music and classical music”及前文说的吵的音乐对比，所以是安静的音乐。故填quiet。 53．句意：然而，世界上没有完美的事情。根据“If you like one kind of music, maybe others won’t like it.”可知前文所说的是世上没有完美的事，所以是不定代词nothing。故填nothing。 54．句意：其实，每个人都需要音乐来让我们的生活温暖、快乐。根据“It... helps us a lot in many ways in our life”可知，音乐在生活许多方面帮助我们，所以横线上是使我们的生活温暖和快乐。故填life。 55．句意：它确实在生活的很多方面给予我们很大帮助。分析句子可知，横线上应是副词修饰动词help，所以是真的帮助我们很多。故填really。 （23-24·广西南宁青秀区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 want    love    around    kind    he    May    delicious    eat   important   sad Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival in China? The Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is on the fifth day of 46 of Chinese lunar calendar (农历). People usually 47 zongzi and watch dragon boat races (比赛) that day. People can eat all 48 of zongzi then. They are all very 49 . This festival is for Qu Yuan. He is a great poet and he 50 his country so much. But he kills himself in Miluo River on May the fifth. People are very 51 , so they throw zongzi into the river to let the fish be away from his body. To remember 52 people have the idea of this festival. Why do people have dragon boat races? People don’t 53 the fish in the river to eat Qu Yuan’s body. They drive away the fish on their boats. Today it is still very 54 for people to have the race that day. Now people have the Dragon Boat Festival in many places 55 the world. The festival is really interesting and popular. 【答案】46．May 47．eat 48．kinds 49．delicious 50．loves 51．sad 52．him 53．want 54．important 55．around 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的习俗和故事。 46．句意：它在中国农历的五月初五。由“ It is on the fifth day of ”和 “of Chinese lunar calendar” 可知，该句在说端午节的日期，May“五月”符合语境。故填May。 47．句意：人们通常在那天吃粽子，看龙舟比赛。句子缺动词，由空后的“zongzi and watch dragon boat races”可知，eat符合语境。 故填eat。 48．句意：人们那时可以吃各种各样的粽子。all kinds of 为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，kind的复数形式kinds符合语境。故填kinds。 49．句意：他们都很美味。They在此代指粽子，空处要填形容词表示粽子的特点，delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 50．句意：他是一个伟大的诗人，他非常热爱他的国家。空处需要填动词，结合选项以及常识可知，love符合语境，主语he为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故填loves。 51．句意：人们很伤心，所以他们把粽子扔进河里，让鱼远离他的身体。由上文“ He is a great poet and he...But he kills himself in Miluo River on May the fifth.”可知，人们会为他的去世感到伤心，sad符合语境。故填sad。 52．句意：为了纪念他，人们有了这个节日的想法。上文可知他去世后，人们很伤心，推测空处指为了纪念他，he符合句意，remember后要用人称代词的宾格作宾语，故填him。 53．句意：人们不希望河里的鱼吃屈原的身体。由“People don’t ”可知空处要填动词原形，且由“They drive away the fish on their boats.”可知，人们不希望鱼吃它的身体，want符合语境。故填want。 54．句意：今天，人们在那一天举行比赛仍然是非常重要的。本句考查句型“it is +adj.+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人而言是怎样的”，空处要填形容词，结合备选词汇可知，important符合语境。故填important。 55．句意：现在，世界上许多地方的人们都过端午节。分析句子结构可知，空处需要填介词，介词与后面的名词组成介词短语修饰名词places，“around the world”为固定短语，意为“世界各地”。故填around。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级的期末真题汇编（广西） 04 选词填空 （23-24·广西南宁天桃实验学校期末试题） 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 France  for  decide  minute  why  thought  named  comfortable  price  another Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was great to see the beautiful city. On the first day, we stayed in a 46 hotel, but it was too expensive. So we 47 to find a cheap one. The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice hotel 48 De Ville. I walked near the building, but the door was not open. After a few 49 a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night?” He spoke in 50 , but I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know the 51 . He shouted and closed the window. I didn’t know 52 he was so rude, then left in a hurry. I saw 53 hotel near the Louvre Museum. It was a beautiful building just like a palace. I 54 it was perfect. We stayed in Paris 55 ten days and I loved everything about this city. We are looking forward to visiting it again, and I hope to learn the language before that. （24-25·广西南宁天桃实验学校期中试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 they  into  sunlight  corn  food  nature  though  grow  pollution  produce Plants means a lot to us. We use plants for 36 , shelter (居所), clothing, medicines and even the air to breathe. Plants keep our air and water clean. The green leaf collect 37 and carbon dioxide during the day. The stem take in the water. At the same time, the plants 38 sugar and oxygen that is part of the air we breathe. Plants are also part of the water cycle. The trees in a rainforest can make 39 own rain. The water rises up from the roots to the leaves, and come 40 the air through the leaves. The clouds is made and it then rains on the forest. Plants give us things to eat. Wheat (小麦), 41 and rice are all come from plants. Many people are 42 some fruits and vegetables to eat in the gardens at home. That is also a way of cutting down the 43 , because the big cars do not need to send so much food to the stores. There are millions of plants in 44 world. Not everyone knows about the importance of them, 45 they influence us in many ways. we should try our best to protect them. （23-24·广西南宁江南区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 arm    usually   on    see   French   point   it   body    different   he There is a language. We use it every day. It’s not Chinese, Japanese, 46 or English. Guess what it is! It’s 47 language! When we were babies (婴儿), we already knew how to use body language. When we wanted a toy, we 48 to the toy. When we wanted a hug, we opened our 49 . As we grew up, we learned to speak. But we still often use body language. Sometimes body language is much more honest (诚实) than words. Look at that man. He says, “I didn’t 50 it yesterday.” Is he telling the truth (事实)? Maybe not! He is touching 51 nose when he talks. That 52 means he is lying (撒谎). Some body languages have 53 meanings in different countries. Here is an example. What does this picture 54 the right mean? Very good? In Germany, “thumbs up (竖起大拇指)” means “1”. But in Japan, 55 means “5”. So, be careful when you are using body language in different countries. （24-25·广西桂林中学9校联考期中试题） 第一节　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 cheese　serve　even　street　during　cheap　celebrate　it　tradition　how Every place has 36 own special food in many countries around the world. Street food is always the local (当地的) 37 food, so street food is very popular. In Colombia, the most popular street food is the arepa (玉米饼). It is a lovely kind of bread, and people usually make it with 38 . In India,you can get wonderful rice dishes with vegetables. Cooks often mix flour (面粉) and water to cook and then 39 it to people. On the 40 of Thailand, you can buy fish, chicken and different kinds of noodles. You can have fried bananas, fresh fruit pancakes or Thai sweets. In many ways, street food is 41 better than restaurant food. First, it’s much 42 . What’s more, you can see 43 the cooks prepare (准备) your food and put it on your table. People often buy and eat food outside at these places 44 the good time. At the seaside in many countries, people often eat icecream and seafood. Do you know how you can eat the delicious food? Come to travel on holidays! You can enjoy having delicious food 45 the trip. I’m sure you’ll love the life like that. （23-24·广西南宁二中期末试题） 选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 language   poor   become   died   study   still   one   age   them   at Do you like reading? Do you know a man called Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生)? Andersen was a great writer. He was born in a 72 family in Denmark in 1805. In 1816, his father 73 , so young Andersen had to work. He tried a few jobs. Finally, at the 74 of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmark. He worked 75 a theatre. Then he went on (继续) to 76 and later he travelled around Europe. His 77 book came out in 1822. He wrote many stories for children, but older people also found 78 interesting. Many of his stories 79 very famous, like The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. People 80 like reading his stories today. They can read them in English and in many other 81 . We can learn a lot from his works. He is a world-famous writer and people will remember him forever (永远). （23-24·广西南宁三中期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 make   other    floor  everywhere   go   see  next   last  because  have I lived in a small town. My house was a town house. It had two 46 . There was a garden in it. This kind of house was very common (普通) here. We could see them 47 in the street. There was a bookshop 48 to my home. There were many books in it. I often 49 there and read books, 50 they were very interesting. Many restaurants were in the street too. Sometimes our parents took us to 51 dinner there. I like fish and noodles there. There were some 52 shops, like gift shops, clothes shops and so on. I was there for the 53 time in 2012. I want to go back to my hometown and 54 it beautiful. Also, I’m looking forward to 55 my old friends again. （23-24·广西南宁西塘乡区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 work    lake        still        popular        they        sing        Children’s    by        become        thousands 11-year-old girl Nana is the music monitor in her class. On 46 Day this year, she and some of her classmates sang the song Let us Sway Twin Oars (《让我们荡起双桨》) at the school party. Every day after school, they listened to the song and learned to 47 it for 30 minutes. Let us Sway Twin Oars is a very 48 song with children. In fact, it is a very old song 49 the composer Liu Chi in 1955. One day, he visited Beihai Park and saw some children rowing boats on the 50 . They sang and laughed happily. The smiles on 51 faces looked really sweet. Mr. Liu decided to write this song to remember the moment. Later it 52 a classical song in China. There are 53 of good songs in China, such as Let us Sway Twin Oars and the Shell Trumpet (《小螺号》). These 54 usually show different feelings, such as love, family and happiness. Some of them may be old, but people 55 like them very much. “I think we can learn more from songs.” says Nana. （23-24·广西玉林市期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 fur  collect  try  in  usually  love  count  so save  better Pandas are the national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute animals. They are black and white. They 36 live in bamboo forests. Pandas love eating bamboo leaves (叶子). They are so 37 that many people from all over the world (世界) like them. But now pandas are 38 great danger. People cut down lots of bamboo trees, 39 pandas are losing their homes. Also, some bad people kill pandas for their 40 . We should do something 41 them. We can tell more people how important pandas are. China build up many nature parks for pandas. We can 42 money to help protect (保护) pandas. If we all work together, pandas can have a 43 life. Let’s 44 to save these animal friends. Every animal 45 . （23-24·广西柳州市期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 quiet     sing  with  nothing     really  easy     enjoy    life    noise  they In our life, sometimes music is also a way to get on well with others. For friends, they can 46 the same kind of music in a quiet place. Then they can talk about 47 ideas about it. Through it, they can make friends 48 one another. It’s the best thing to enjoy the songs by the same 49 they like, so that they can have the same idea. It’s 50 for them to talk about everything they like happily. There are different kinds of music, such as pop music and rock music. Some people don’t like rock music, because it’s very loud, and they think it’s 51 . Most people like to listen to 52 music, such as country music and classical music. However, there is 53 perfect in the world. If you like one kind of music, maybe others won’t like it. In fact, everyone needs music to make our 54 warm and happy. It 55 helps us a lot in many ways in our life. （23-24·广西南宁青秀区期末试题） 五、选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 want    love    around    kind    he    May    delicious    eat   important   sad Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival in China? The Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Duanwu Festival. It is on the fifth day of 46 of Chinese lunar calendar (农历). People usually 47 zongzi and watch dragon boat races (比赛) that day. People can eat all 48 of zongzi then. They are all very 49 . This festival is for Qu Yuan. He is a great poet and he 50 his country so much. But he kills himself in Miluo River on May the fifth. People are very 51 , so they throw zongzi into the river to let the fish be away from his body. To remember 52 people have the idea of this festival. Why do people have dragon boat races? People don’t 53 the fish in the river to eat Qu Yuan’s body. They drive away the fish on their boats. Today it is still very 54 for people to have the race that day. Now people have the Dragon Boat Festival in many places 55 the world. The festival is really interesting and popular. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$