专题06 选词填空-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编(内蒙古专用)
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题6 选词填空
来源地区
文章类型
主题关键词
赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模
心理与生活
音乐与情绪、自我表达
内蒙古·中考一模
环保行动
公益徒步、垃圾分类
鄂尔多斯市·中考一模
文学名著
冒险故事、救援行动
呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模
艺术鉴赏
传世名画、历史风貌
包头市·中考一模
校园故事
急救知识、儿童成长
考点与特点分析
1. 核心考点分布
词性转换能力:
形容词变副词(如“relax”→“relaxed”)
动词变名词(如“write”→“writing”)
语境逻辑衔接:
因果关系(如“because”连接前后句)
时间顺序(如“first”“next”“then”衔接步骤)
文化常识积累:
传世名画认知(如《清明上河图》)
急救常识应用(如海姆立克急救法)
2. 题目创新特点
跨学科融合:
科学与生活结合(如音乐对情绪的影响)
文学与历史结合(如名著片段解析)
高阶思维要求:
推理判断(如根据上下文推断词义)
主题升华(如从环保行动到社会责任)
实践应用导向:
急救技能模拟(如海姆立克急救法步骤)
艺术鉴赏实践(如名画细节分析)
2025年内蒙古中考英语选词填空题新趋势解析
1. 情境真实性与多样性
趋势表征:
覆盖校园、家庭、社会等多场景
融入实时热点(如环保公益活动)
2. 文化意识深度考查
创新形式:
传统文化符号解析(如《清明上河图》细节)
跨文化对比(如中外急救常识的异同)
考查维度:
文化认知 → 文化理解 → 文化传播能力
3. 批判性思维渗透
题型升级:
增加观点反驳类题目(如“是否应鼓励儿童参与急救”)
引入多角度分析(如环保行动的长期影响)
能力要求:
信息筛选 → 逻辑整合 → 独立判断 → 论证表达
4. 高阶语言运用
考查重点:
复杂句式理解(如虚拟语气在文学名著中的使用)
修辞手法识别(如比喻在冒险故事中的运用)
(2025·内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
quiet you because relax write
What does music do to your mood (心情)?
Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different feelings. For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you 1 . And music in a film might make you feel warm 2 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world.
How to get music in your life?
It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating a special song by 3 . If your experiences are 4 into the songs, your life will be more interesting.
How to start a musical journey?
When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 5 and comfortably. And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.
(2025·内蒙古·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
until tired thank be collect
On 20 April, my friends Rafferty, Rory, Fred, Monty, Drake and I got ready to walk from Cookham to Henley, along the River Thames, England. We were all dressed as endangered animals as we wanted to raise money for the World Wide Fund for Nature. I wore a shark costume (服装). It 6 hard to walk in the costume, but I managed for the first four miles. It took us nine hours to hike the 13 miles. We 7 litter along the way and filled 13 bin bags by the end of the walk. Drake wheeled a car tyre (轮胎) along for ages 8 we could find somewhere to throw it. When we reached Henley, we all lay down in the street because we were so 9
We managed to raise £1.353, a really huge achievement to help protect endangered animals. We are really 10 for the support of everyone in our school. We couldn’t do this without them.
(2025·内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
wait but surprise last run
We found Jim locked in the hut. We spent two nights digging a hole under the hut. We came up under Jim’s bed. He was very 11 to see us. We promised Jim to free him when we were ready. Then we climbed through the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to take a risk. He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas and told him somebody was planning to steal Jim. I put the letter under the front door and we 12 for the chance to free Jim.
The next night, some men with guns were in Uncle Silas’s sitting room! We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. “Come on, Jim!” Tom whispered. “Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim. I’ll go 13 .”
We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have stolen Jim!” We climbed out and ran towards the fence.
We kept 14 like our feet were on fire. We made it to the fence. I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me. Tom was right behind us. Unluckily, he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled them free but the men heard the noise. They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down, out of breath.
“Jim! You’re a free man!” I said. We were all happy and Tom was the happiest.
“It was a great adventure,” Tom said. “And look! I got a bullet in my leg!”
It was true. His leg was bleeding badly 15 he considered it as part of the adventure.
—Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
color what keep wide show
Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting that is drawn by Zhang Zeduan. It is 16 known as one of the “Top Ten Famous Chinese Paintings”.
The painting, made of silk, is considered as a national treasure. Today it is 17 in the Palace Museum in Beijing. It is said that there are 587 characters, more than 60 animals, over 20 wooden boats and about 30 houses. Different people are in various 18 .
with different kinds of looks. It tells us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It 19 us the streets and the shops. It presents the daily life of different people throughout the capital city Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng. Henan Province) during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty. It helps us study 20 the city life was like then and the life of people, rich and poor.
The painting leads us to travel back to the Northern Song Dynasty. We seem to live with the people and experience the life there. How amazing it is!
(2025·内蒙古自治区包头市·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)。
careful although have scare out
Kids are natural learners. They learn from everything around them. DeAndre and David are both in the second grade at a primary school. One day, the 7-year-olds were 21 lunch at school when DeAndre choked (使窒息) on a piece of meat. David was 22 , but luckily, he soon knew what to do because he had seen a TV show called The Good Doctor.
David once watched someone give the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to others on the show. He thought it was important, so he learned it 23 . When it was time to act, he raced to his friend’s side and performed the Heimlich maneuver. Finally, the piece of meat come 24 , and DeAndre could breathe again.
DeAndre was fine. The school was so proud of David! Even a senator (参议员) came to award David a special prize. David’s parents were also very happy for their son, 25 they had no idea he knew how to use the Heimlich maneuver!
Can you believe he is only 7 years old and he saved a life? Well done, young man!
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题6 选词填空
来源地区
文章类型
主题关键词
赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模
心理与生活
音乐与情绪、自我表达
内蒙古·中考一模
环保行动
公益徒步、垃圾分类
鄂尔多斯市·中考一模
文学名著
冒险故事、救援行动
呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模
艺术鉴赏
传世名画、历史风貌
包头市·中考一模
校园故事
急救知识、儿童成长
考点与特点分析
1. 核心考点分布
词性转换能力:
形容词变副词(如“relax”→“relaxed”)
动词变名词(如“write”→“writing”)
语境逻辑衔接:
因果关系(如“because”连接前后句)
时间顺序(如“first”“next”“then”衔接步骤)
文化常识积累:
传世名画认知(如《清明上河图》)
急救常识应用(如海姆立克急救法)
2. 题目创新特点
跨学科融合:
科学与生活结合(如音乐对情绪的影响)
文学与历史结合(如名著片段解析)
高阶思维要求:
推理判断(如根据上下文推断词义)
主题升华(如从环保行动到社会责任)
实践应用导向:
急救技能模拟(如海姆立克急救法步骤)
艺术鉴赏实践(如名画细节分析)
2025年内蒙古中考英语选词填空题新趋势解析
1. 情境真实性与多样性
趋势表征:
覆盖校园、家庭、社会等多场景
融入实时热点(如环保公益活动)
2. 文化意识深度考查
创新形式:
传统文化符号解析(如《清明上河图》细节)
跨文化对比(如中外急救常识的异同)
考查维度:
文化认知 → 文化理解 → 文化传播能力
3. 批判性思维渗透
题型升级:
增加观点反驳类题目(如“是否应鼓励儿童参与急救”)
引入多角度分析(如环保行动的长期影响)
能力要求:
信息筛选 → 逻辑整合 → 独立判断 → 论证表达
4. 高阶语言运用
考查重点:
复杂句式理解(如虚拟语气在文学名著中的使用)
修辞手法识别(如比喻在冒险故事中的运用)
(2025·内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
quiet you because relax write
What does music do to your mood (心情)?
Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different feelings. For example, rock music makes you excited while classical music makes you 1 . And music in a film might make you feel warm 2 it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world.
How to get music in your life?
It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just turn on the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating a special song by 3 . If your experiences are 4 into the songs, your life will be more interesting.
How to start a musical journey?
When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa 5 and comfortably. And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a relaxing journey.
【答案】1.relaxed 2.because 3.yourself/yourselves 4.written 5.quietly
【导语】本文主要讲述了音乐对心情的影响、如何在生活中获取音乐以及如何开启一段音乐之旅。
1.句意:例如,摇滚音乐让你兴奋,而古典音乐让你放松。根据“while classical music makes you...”可知,此处与前文“rock music makes you excited”形成对比,说明古典音乐带来的不同感受,结合备选词,应选择“relax”的形容词形式“relaxed”,表示“放松的”,作宾语补足语。故填relaxed。
2.句意:电影中的音乐可能会让你感到温暖,因为它可能会让你想起美好的事情。根据“it might help you think of wonderful things”可知,此处解释了为什么电影中的音乐会让人感到温暖,前后句之间是因果关系,结合备选词,应选择“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
3.句意:你也可以尝试自己创作一首特别的歌。根据“try creating a special song by...”可知,此处表示尝试自己创作歌曲,结合备选词,应选择“you”的反身代词“yourself/yourselves”,表示“你自己/你们自己”。故填yourself/yourselves。
4.句意:如果你的经历被写进歌曲里,你的生活将会更加有趣。根据“If your experiences are...into the songs”可知,此处表示经历被写进歌曲里,构成被动语态,结合备选词,应选择“write”的过去分词“written”,与“are”构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填written。
5.句意:接下来,安静而舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上。根据“sit on a chair or lie in a sofa...and comfortably”可知,此处与“comfortably”并列,修饰动词“sit”或“lie”,表示安静地坐着或躺着,结合备选词,应选择“quiet”的副词形式“quietly”,表示“安静地”。故填quietly。
(2025·内蒙古·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
until tired thank be collect
On 20 April, my friends Rafferty, Rory, Fred, Monty, Drake and I got ready to walk from Cookham to Henley, along the River Thames, England. We were all dressed as endangered animals as we wanted to raise money for the World Wide Fund for Nature. I wore a shark costume (服装). It 6 hard to walk in the costume, but I managed for the first four miles. It took us nine hours to hike the 13 miles. We 7 litter along the way and filled 13 bin bags by the end of the walk. Drake wheeled a car tyre (轮胎) along for ages 8 we could find somewhere to throw it. When we reached Henley, we all lay down in the street because we were so 9
We managed to raise £1.353, a really huge achievement to help protect endangered animals. We are really 10 for the support of everyone in our school. We couldn’t do this without them.
【答案】6.was 7.collected 8.until 9.tired 10.thankful
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与朋友们装扮成濒危动物,沿英国泰晤士河从库克姆走到亨利,为世界自然基金会筹集资金,以保护濒危动物,最终成功筹集到一定数额的资金,并对学校每个人的支持表示感谢。
6.句意:穿着这身戏服走路很困难,但我还是成功地走了最初的四英里。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,be hard to do sth“做某事很难”,时态为一般过去时,主语是It,因此be动词用was。故填was。
7.句意:我们一路上收集垃圾,走到最后装满了13个垃圾袋。根据“litter”和备选词可知,此处指收集垃圾,此处表示过去发生的动作,所以要用collect的过去式collected。故填collected。
8.句意:德雷克推着一个汽车轮胎走了很长时间,直到我们找到一个扔轮胎的地方。根据“we could find somewhere to throw it”和备选词可知,此处应用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。
9.句意:当我们到达亨利时,我们都躺在街上,因为我们太累了。根据“we all lay down in the street”和备选词可知,我们太累了,所以都躺在了街上。故填tired。
10.句意:我们非常感谢学校里所有人的支持。be thankful for“对……心怀感激”,此处指感激学校里给予支持的人。故填thankful。
(2025·内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)
wait but surprise last run
We found Jim locked in the hut. We spent two nights digging a hole under the hut. We came up under Jim’s bed. He was very 11 to see us. We promised Jim to free him when we were ready. Then we climbed through the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to take a risk. He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas and told him somebody was planning to steal Jim. I put the letter under the front door and we 12 for the chance to free Jim.
The next night, some men with guns were in Uncle Silas’s sitting room! We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. “Come on, Jim!” Tom whispered. “Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim. I’ll go 13 .”
We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have stolen Jim!” We climbed out and ran towards the fence.
We kept 14 like our feet were on fire. We made it to the fence. I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me. Tom was right behind us. Unluckily, he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled them free but the men heard the noise. They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down, out of breath.
“Jim! You’re a free man!” I said. We were all happy and Tom was the happiest.
“It was a great adventure,” Tom said. “And look! I got a bullet in my leg!”
It was true. His leg was bleeding badly 15 he considered it as part of the adventure.
—Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
【答案】11.surprised 12.waited 13.last 14.running 15.but
【导语】本文讲述了三个朋友如何通过挖地道救出被锁在小屋里的Jim的故事。
11.句意:他看到我们非常惊讶。根据“We came up under Jim’s bed”可知,Jim被锁在小屋里,当我们从他床下钻出来时,他看到我们应该是感到惊讶的。此处考查固定短语“be surprised to do sth.”,表示“做某事感到惊讶”。故填surprised。
12.句意:我把信放在前门下面,然后我们等待释放Jim的机会。根据“we…for the chance to free Jim.”可知,我们是等待释放Jim的机会。此处考查固定短语“wait for”,表示“等待”。时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,即waited。故填waited。
13.句意:我最后走。根据“Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim.”可知,Tom在安排逃跑顺序时,表示自己会最后走。此处考查副词last,表示“最后”,修饰动词go。故填last。
14.句意:我们不停地跑,就像脚着火了一样。根据“We kept…like our feet were on fire.”可知,我们在逃跑过程中,不停地跑。run“跑”,此处考查固定短语“keep doing sth.”,表示“不停地做某事”。故填running。
15.句意:他的腿流了很多血,但他认为这是冒险的一部分。根据“His leg was bleeding badly…he considered it as part of the adventure.”可知,Tom的腿虽然流了很多血,但他却认为这是冒险的一部分。but“但是”。故填but。
(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通畅、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
color what keep wide show
Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting that is drawn by Zhang Zeduan. It is 16 known as one of the “Top Ten Famous Chinese Paintings”.
The painting, made of silk, is considered as a national treasure. Today it is 17 in the Palace Museum in Beijing. It is said that there are 587 characters, more than 60 animals, over 20 wooden boats and about 30 houses. Different people are in various 18 .
with different kinds of looks. It tells us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It 19 us the streets and the shops. It presents the daily life of different people throughout the capital city Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng. Henan Province) during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty. It helps us study 20 the city life was like then and the life of people, rich and poor.
The painting leads us to travel back to the Northern Song Dynasty. We seem to live with the people and experience the life there. How amazing it is!
【答案】16.widely 17.kept 18.colors 19.shows 20.what
【导语】本文介绍北宋名画《清明上河图》的历史地位、内容细节及其反映的社会生活。该画现藏于北京故宫博物院,生动展现了北宋都城汴京(今开封)的市井风貌。
16.句意:《清明上河图》被广泛认为是中国“十大传世名画”之一。 根据语境需要表示“广泛”含义的副词,wide的副词形式widely符合要求,修饰动词known。故填widely。
17.句意:如今它被收藏在北京故宫博物院。 根据被动语态结构“is + 过去分词”,keep的过去分词kept符合语法要求并与museum构成合理搭配。故填kept。
18.句意:不同的人穿着各种颜色的衣服。介词in后需名词,根据前文“不同身份的人”和后文“不同表情”,color的复数形式colors,最符合“多彩服饰”的语境。故填colors。
19.句意:它向我们展示了街道和商店。 主语it指代画作,空格处需谓语动词。方框词show的第三人称单数shows,与后文us构成show sb sth结构。故填shows。
20.句意:它帮助我们研究当时城市生活是什么样子。study后接宾语从句,方框词what引导从句作was like的主语,表示“什么样的”,符合研究内容的表达需求。故填what。
(2025·内蒙古自治区包头市·中考一模)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)。
careful although have scare out
Kids are natural learners. They learn from everything around them. DeAndre and David are both in the second grade at a primary school. One day, the 7-year-olds were 21 lunch at school when DeAndre choked (使窒息) on a piece of meat. David was 22 , but luckily, he soon knew what to do because he had seen a TV show called The Good Doctor.
David once watched someone give the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to others on the show. He thought it was important, so he learned it 23 . When it was time to act, he raced to his friend’s side and performed the Heimlich maneuver. Finally, the piece of meat come 24 , and DeAndre could breathe again.
DeAndre was fine. The school was so proud of David! Even a senator (参议员) came to award David a special prize. David’s parents were also very happy for their son, 25 they had no idea he knew how to use the Heimlich maneuver!
Can you believe he is only 7 years old and he saved a life? Well done, young man!
【答案】21.having 22.scared 23.carefully 24.out 25.although
【导语】本文讲述了一个7岁的小男孩David运用从电视节目中学到的海姆立克急救法,在学校午餐时成功救下了被肉块噎住的同学DeAndre,展现了儿童的学习能力和临危不乱的表现。
21.句意:一天,这两个7岁的孩子正在学校吃午饭,这时德安德烈被一块肉噎住了。根据“One day, the 7-year-olds were...lunch at school when DeAndre choked (使窒息) on a piece of meat.”和备选词可知,这里表示“吃午饭”,且句子是过去进行时 (were+动词现在分词),have lunch表示吃午饭,have的现在分词是having。故填having。
22.句意:大卫很害怕,但幸运的是,他很快就知道该怎么做了,因为他看过一个叫《良医》的电视节目。根据“David was..., but luckily, he soon knew what to do because he had seen a TV show called The Good Doctor.”和备选词可知,看到朋友被噎住,大卫应该是“害怕的”,scare的形容词形式scared表示“害怕的”,用来修饰人。故填scared。
23.句意:他认为这很重要,所以他认真地学习了它。根据“David once watched someone give the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to others on the show. He thought it was important, so he learned it....”和备选词可知,因为觉得重要,所以是认真地学习,这里用副词修饰动词learned,careful的副词形式carefully表示“认真地,仔细地”。故填carefully。
24.句意:最后,那块肉出来了,德安德烈又能呼吸了。根据“Finally, the piece of meat come..., and DeAndre could breathe again.”和备选词可知,这里表示肉出来了,德安德烈才能再次呼吸,“come out”表示“出来”。故填out。
25.句意:大卫的父母也为他们的儿子感到非常高兴,尽管他们不知道他会使用海姆立克急救法!根据“David’s parents were also very happy for their son,...they had no idea he knew how to use the Heimlich maneuver!”和备选词可知,前后句是转折关系,although表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故填although。
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