专题05 短文填空-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编(内蒙古专用)
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题5 短文填空
来源地区
文章类型
主题关键词
赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模
野生动物保护
长颈鹿救助、生态保护
内蒙古·中考一模
寓言故事
回声哲理、生活启示
鄂尔多斯市·中考一模
科技新闻
神舟十九号发射、太空探索
呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模
励志故事
蝴蝶破茧、挑战成长
包头市·中考一模
环保倡议
最丑草坪比赛、节水意识
考点与特点分析
1. 核心考点分布
细节理解能力:
直接信息提取(如长颈鹿等待对象、神舟发射地点)
隐含信息推理(如回声故事中的生活哲理)
主旨概括能力:
段落大意归纳(如节水比赛的意义)
文章主题升华(如挑战使人成长)
情感态度推断:
人物情感分析(如Ann对回声的反应)
作者观点理解(如对最丑草坪的积极评价)
2. 题目创新特点
跨学科融合:
科学知识应用(如神舟飞船的太空任务)
生态保护意识(如长颈鹿救助中的生态链)
高阶思维要求:
评价与建议(如对节水比赛的看法)
主题升华(如从蝴蝶破茧到人生挑战)
文化意识渗透:
传统文化元素(如寓言故事中的回声哲理)
现代科技成就(如神舟飞船的太空探索)
2025年内蒙古中考英语阅读题新趋势解析
1. 情境真实性与多样性
趋势表征:
覆盖自然、科技、人文等多领域
融入实时热点(如神舟十九号发射)
2. 文化意识深度考查
创新形式:
传统文化符号解析(如寓言故事中的回声哲理)
跨文化对比(如中西方环保理念的异同)
考查维度:
文化认知 → 文化理解 → 文化传播能力
3. 批判性思维渗透
题型升级:
增加观点反驳类题目(如“是否应举办最丑草坪比赛”)
引入多角度分析(如节水措施的有效性)
能力要求:
信息筛选 → 逻辑整合 → 独立判断 → 论证表达
4. 高阶语言运用
考查重点:
复杂句式理解(如虚拟语气在科学报道中的使用)
修辞手法识别(如比喻在寓言故事中的运用)
(2025·内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When cultures meet, not just their languages or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 1 (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 2 (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world.
As early as 5,000 BC, 3 (potato) were traded in South America as a 4 (value) type of food. They 5 (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun 6 (ship) tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon became fashionable there but because 7 its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy,
Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce 8 kind of sweet juice over 8,000years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the wider world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 9 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it.
(2025·内蒙古中考一模·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiaozi. Last month, the movie 11 (show) in many countries. It makes Chinese box office history and brings us a 12 (wonder) story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him, But Ne Zha believes in himself and knows 13 he should do. He decides 14 (protect) his home and finally proves himself.
The 15 (picture) in the movie are very beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full 16 big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so 17 (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us 18 useful lesson about our friendship and family.
We 19 (proud) say that China has produced such a great animated movie. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the 20 (important) of never giving up. If you want to know more, let’s go to the theatre and enjoy the amazing movie.
(2025·内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟三县联考·中考一模)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and Western countries. It is not 21 (know) when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in 22 early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn’t wish somebody a happy birthday in 23 [ˈpɜ:sn].
In 1840, the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became 24 (easy), cheaper and more popular. The development of 25 [ˈkʌlə] printing processes in the 1930s also helped to increase the 26 (sell) of birthday cards.
Today cards are often 27 (give) with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards 28 they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably 29 . For example, for kids and old people, they don’t use e-cards very often.
If your birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at 30 [li:st] one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?
(2025·内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently decided to open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. The clinics use 31 (doctor), food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people lose weight safely.
Lei Haichao, 32 officer from the National Health Commission (NHC), said the plan was part of a new decision. The news 33 (quick) became popular online. Many people shared funny videos and drew cartoons about exercising and 34 (eat) healthily.
Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If nothing 35 (change), this number will rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems. 36 (solve) this, China started a three-year “weight management” plan in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part of it. Besides clinics, many cities also take the responsibility 37 build millions of sports parks. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors.
Food habits are changing too. People are choosing foods 38 less sugar and oil. Office workers prefer salad bowls with chicken or fish. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now 39 (small) and healthier. Cooking lovers mix old Chinese recipes with modern science. For example, Shaanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu.
Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight but a balanced diet, enough exercise and a peaceful mind. With 40 (this) methods, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone.
(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武术的) art exercises in the morning. To promote (推广) martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team 41 (make) many 42 (tradition) Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. 43 (million) of people watched the videos. “I hope more and more people will feel the beauty of 44 (do) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts comes 45 her family. 46 Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the 47 (young) child to learn martial arts at the school, but she practiced very hard. “I would keep 48 (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university, Zhang is working to promote the martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. “Martial arts can be 49 bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang. She wished more and more people 50 (know) and love martial arts.
(2025·内蒙古自治区包头市·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Mr. Guo posted a vacation photo online and called the mountain in it “Puppy Mountain”, the photo caught a lot of attention. Later, it became popular 51 attracted (吸引) thousands of visitors.
Guo went on a hike while visiting 52 (he) hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province 53 late January, 2025. When looking back at the photos he had taken, he saw something he hadn’t noticed before; a mountain looks like a dog’s head resting on the ground next to 54 Yangtze River.
“It was so 55 (interest) and cute. I was so excited and happy when I found it,” Guo said. “The puppy’s posture (姿势) is like it is 56 (drink) water, or it’s looking at some fish. It also looks like it’s protecting the river 57 (quiet),” he said.
Guo’s post on social media received 120,000 58 (like) within 10 days. Many dog 59 (owner) started sharing pictures of their dogs to see which dog looked the most similar to the mountain. Many people went to Yichang to see the mountain for themselves and some even 60 (bring) their dogs to take photos.
2 / 29
1 / 29
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题5 短文填空
来源地区
文章类型
主题关键词
赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模
野生动物保护
长颈鹿救助、生态保护
内蒙古·中考一模
寓言故事
回声哲理、生活启示
鄂尔多斯市·中考一模
科技新闻
神舟十九号发射、太空探索
呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模
励志故事
蝴蝶破茧、挑战成长
包头市·中考一模
环保倡议
最丑草坪比赛、节水意识
考点与特点分析
1. 核心考点分布
细节理解能力:
直接信息提取(如长颈鹿等待对象、神舟发射地点)
隐含信息推理(如回声故事中的生活哲理)
主旨概括能力:
段落大意归纳(如节水比赛的意义)
文章主题升华(如挑战使人成长)
情感态度推断:
人物情感分析(如Ann对回声的反应)
作者观点理解(如对最丑草坪的积极评价)
2. 题目创新特点
跨学科融合:
科学知识应用(如神舟飞船的太空任务)
生态保护意识(如长颈鹿救助中的生态链)
高阶思维要求:
评价与建议(如对节水比赛的看法)
主题升华(如从蝴蝶破茧到人生挑战)
文化意识渗透:
传统文化元素(如寓言故事中的回声哲理)
现代科技成就(如神舟飞船的太空探索)
2025年内蒙古中考英语阅读题新趋势解析
1. 情境真实性与多样性
趋势表征:
覆盖自然、科技、人文等多领域
融入实时热点(如神舟十九号发射)
2. 文化意识深度考查
创新形式:
传统文化符号解析(如寓言故事中的回声哲理)
跨文化对比(如中西方环保理念的异同)
考查维度:
文化认知 → 文化理解 → 文化传播能力
3. 批判性思维渗透
题型升级:
增加观点反驳类题目(如“是否应举办最丑草坪比赛”)
引入多角度分析(如节水措施的有效性)
能力要求:
信息筛选 → 逻辑整合 → 独立判断 → 论证表达
4. 高阶语言运用
考查重点:
复杂句式理解(如虚拟语气在科学报道中的使用)
修辞手法识别(如比喻在寓言故事中的运用)
(2025·内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When cultures meet, not just their languages or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 1 (great) different too. People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 2 (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world.
As early as 5,000 BC, 3 (potato) were traded in South America as a 4 (value) type of food. They 5 (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across it.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun 6 (ship) tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon became fashionable there but because 7 its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy,
Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce 8 kind of sweet juice over 8,000years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the wider world.
Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3,000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 9 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we know today. 10 it’s expensive, many people still love it.
【答案】1.greatly 2.tells 3.potatoes 4.valuable 5.were taken 6.to ship/shipping 7.of 8.a 9.them 10.Though/Although
【导语】本文介绍了不同文化间食物的交流与传播,包括土豆、茶叶、甘蔗和可可等常见食物植物如何在世界各地传播开来的故事。
1.句意:当文化相遇时,不仅仅是他们的语言或服饰可能不同,他们的食物也往往大不相同。此处修饰形容词“different”,需要用副词形式。“great”的副词是“greatly”,表示“极大地”。故填greatly。
2.句意:这篇文章讲述了某些常见的食物植物是如何在世界各地传播的。根据语境可知,文章描述的是一般事实,因此用一般现在时。主语“This text”是第三人称单数,动词“tell”要用第三人称单数形式“tells”。故填tells。
3.句意:早在公元前5000年,土豆在南美洲就被作为一种有价值的食物进行交易。根据“were”可知,主语是复数形式。“potato”的复数形式是“potatoes”。故填potatoes。
4.句意:早在公元前5000年,土豆在南美洲就被作为一种有价值的食物进行交易。此处修饰名词“type”,需要用形容词形式。“value”的形容词是“valuable”,表示“有价值的”。故填valuable。
5.句意:它们在16世纪被带到欧洲,并很快在欧洲各地传播开来。根据“in the 1500s”可知,描述的是过去发生的事情,且主语“They”与“take”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态“were taken”。故填were taken。
6.句意:到17世纪初,商人开始将茶叶从中国运往欧洲。此处考查固定短语“begin to do sth.”或“begin doing sth.”,表示“开始做某事”。因此,“ship”可以用不定式“to ship”或动名词“shipping”形式。故填to ship/ shipping。
7.句意:饮茶很快在那里流行起来,但由于价格昂贵,它仍然是富人的饮品。此处考查固定短语“because of”,表示“由于”。故填of。
8.句意:甘蔗在8000多年前首次在新几内亚岛上被用来生产一种甜汁。此处表示泛指“一种甜汁”,且“kind”以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
9.句意:欧洲人在16世纪20年代将其带回,并添加了糖,制成了我们今天所知的甜热饮。此处作介词“with”的宾语,需要用宾格形式。“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。
10.句意:尽管它很贵,但许多人仍然喜欢它。此处表示让步关系,即“尽管……但是……”,因此用连词“Though”或“Although”引导让步状语从句。故填Though/ Although。
(2025·内蒙古中考一模·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiaozi. Last month, the movie 11 (show) in many countries. It makes Chinese box office history and brings us a 12 (wonder) story about the little hero, Ne Zha.
In this movie, Ne Zha meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him, But Ne Zha believes in himself and knows 13 he should do. He decides 14 (protect) his home and finally proves himself.
The 15 (picture) in the movie are very beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full 16 big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so 17 (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us 18 useful lesson about our friendship and family.
We 19 (proud) say that China has produced such a great animated movie. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the 20 (important) of never giving up. If you want to know more, let’s go to the theatre and enjoy the amazing movie.
【答案】11.was shown/was showed 12.wonderful 13.what 14.to protect 15.pictures 16.of 17.exciting 18.a 19.proudly 20.importance
【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》的内容及其传达的精神。
11.句意:上个月,这部电影在许多国家上映。根据“Last month”可知,此处应用一般过去时;又因show和movie之间是动宾关系,因此用被动语态,主语是movie,be动词用was,show的过去分词是shown或showed。故填was shown/was showed。
12.句意:它创造了中国票房历史,并为我们带来了一个关于小英雄哪吒的精彩故事。根据“story”可知,此处应用形容词来修饰story,wonderful“精彩的”,是形容词。故填wonderful。
13.句意:他的敌人试图给他制造麻烦,但哪吒相信自己,知道自己应该做什么。分析句子结构可知,此处应用连接代词来引导宾语从句,并在从句中作do的宾语。what“什么”,符合题意。故填what。
14.句意:他决定保护他的家,并最终证明了自己。 decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to protect。
15.句意:电影中的画面非常漂亮。根据“are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填pictures。
16.句意:我们可以看到一个五彩缤纷的海底世界,到处都是大宫殿。full of“充满”,是固定短语。故填of。
17.句意:打斗场面是如此令人兴奋,以至于人们忍不住欢呼起来。根据“are”可知,此处应用形容词作表语;主语是“The fight scenes”,因此用exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
18.句意:他们给我们上了关于友谊和家庭的有益的一课。根据“lesson”可知,此处应用不定冠词a来修饰单数可数名词lesson,表示“一堂课”;useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词用a。故填a。
19.句意:我们自豪地说,中国制作了这样一部伟大的动画电影。此处应用副词来修饰动词say;proud“自豪的”,是形容词,其副词形式是proudly,意为“自豪地”。故填proudly。
20.句意:这部电影展示了勇敢的精神和永不放弃的重要性。此处应用名词来作宾语。important“重要的”,是形容词,其名词形式是importance,意为“重要性”。故填importance。
(2025·内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟三县联考·中考一模)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and Western countries. It is not 21 (know) when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began. It is believed that it began in England in 22 early nineteenth century. In those days people sent birthday cards when they couldn’t wish somebody a happy birthday in 23 [ˈpɜ:sn].
In 1840, the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became 24 (easy), cheaper and more popular. The development of 25 [ˈkʌlə] printing processes in the 1930s also helped to increase the 26 (sell) of birthday cards.
Today cards are often 27 (give) with a present, even when people can express their wishes face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting to use e-cards instead of traditional cards 28 they are free, environmentally friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in ten or twenty years? Probably 29 . For example, for kids and old people, they don’t use e-cards very often.
If your birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at 30 [li:st] one person could congratulate you with a beautiful card then?
【答案】21.known 22.the 23.person 24.easier 25.color 26.sale 27.given 28.because 29.not 30.least
【导语】本文主要讲述了生日贺卡的由来以及如今电子贺卡也变得越来越流行,但是电子贺卡不能完全取代纸质贺卡。
21.句意:寄送生日贺卡的传统究竟是从何时何地开始的还不得而知。主语it与谓语know之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故填known。
22.句意:人们认为它起源于19世纪早期的英国。nineteenth是序数词,用定冠词the修饰,故填the。
23.句意:在那个年代,当人们不能亲自祝某人生日快乐时,他们就会寄生日卡。根据音标[ˈpɜ:sn]可知,此处为person“人”,故填person。
24.句意:1840年,英国使用了第一枚邮票,寄生日贺卡变得更容易、更便宜、更受欢迎。easy“容易的”,是形容词,作为系动词became的表语,用形容词,此处与cheaper并列,因此用比较级,故填easier。
25.句意:20世纪30年代彩色印刷工艺的发展也帮助增加了生日贺卡的销量。根据音标[ˈkʌlə]可知,此处为color“彩色的”,故填color。
26.句意:20世纪30年代彩色印刷工艺的发展也帮助增加了生日贺卡的销量。sell“出售”,是动词,the+名词+of表示“……的……”,sell的名词是sale,故填sale。
27.句意:如今,卡片通常与礼物一起赠送,即使人们可以面对面地表达他们的愿望。give“给”,主语cards与谓语give之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故填given。
28.句意:许多人开始使用电子贺卡而不是传统贺卡,因为电子贺卡免费、环保而且容易收到。结合句意,前一句表示许多人开始使用电子贺卡而不是传统贺卡,后一句表示电子贺卡免费、环保而且容易收到,前后表示因果关系,因此用连词because“因为”,故填because。
29.句意:可能不。根据“For example, for kids and old people, they don’t use e-cards very often.”可知,孩子们和老人们不经常使用电子卡片,因此电子卡片可能不会完全代替纸质的卡片,故填not。
30.句意:如果你的生日快到了,你会希望至少有一个人能送一张漂亮的贺卡来祝贺你吗?根据音标[li:st]可知,此处为least“最少的”,故填least。
(2025·内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is taking big steps to help people stay healthy. The government recently decided to open more special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hospitals. The clinics use 31 (doctor), food experts, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to help people lose weight safely.
Lei Haichao, 32 officer from the National Health Commission (NHC), said the plan was part of a new decision. The news 33 (quick) became popular online. Many people shared funny videos and drew cartoons about exercising and 34 (eat) healthily.
Why does it matter? Over half of Chinese adults are now overweight. If nothing 35 (change), this number will rise to 70% by 2030. Being overweight can lead to health problems. 36 (solve) this, China started a three-year “weight management” plan in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part of it. Besides clinics, many cities also take the responsibility 37 build millions of sports parks. More Chinese people are exercising outdoors.
Food habits are changing too. People are choosing foods 38 less sugar and oil. Office workers prefer salad bowls with chicken or fish. Even holiday snacks like mooncakes are now 39 (small) and healthier. Cooking lovers mix old Chinese recipes with modern science. For example, Shaanxi noodles now have more vegetables and tofu.
Keeping healthy isn’t just about weight but a balanced diet, enough exercise and a peaceful mind. With 40 (this) methods, China hopes to build a healthier future for everyone.
【答案】31.doctors 32.an 33.quickly 34.eating 35.changes 36.To solve 37.and 38.with 39.smaller 40.these
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国为帮助人们保持健康所采取的一系列措施,包括开设体重管理诊所、推广健康饮食和运动等措施。
31.句意:诊所利用医生、食品专家和中医来帮助人们安全减重。根据后面并列的“food experts”以及语境可知,不止一位医生,所以用复数形式doctors,故填doctors。
32.句意:来自国家卫生健康委员会(NHC)的一名官员雷海潮表示,该计划是一项新决策的一部分。根据“Lei Haichao, …officer”可知,此处表示 “一名官员”,是泛指,“officer”发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
33.句意:这个消息很快在网上走红。根据空后的“became”可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词,quick的副词形式是quickly,意为“迅速地” ,符合语境,故填quickly。
34.句意:许多人分享了关于锻炼和健康饮食的有趣视频并绘制了卡通画。“and”连接两个并列的成分,前面是“exercising”,所以此处也应用动名词形式,eat的动名词是eating,故填eating。
35.句意:如果什么都不改变,到2030年这个数字将上升到70%。if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现” 原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;主语nothing为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes,故填changes。
36.句意:为了解决这个问题,中国在2024年启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理”计划。根据“…this”可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示“为了解决这个问题”,故填To solve。
37.句意:除了诊所,许多城市也承担责任并且建设数百万个体育公园。根据“many cities also take the responsibility…build millions of sports parks.”可知,此处连接两个并列的行为,应用连词and,故填and。
38.句意:人们正在选择含糖和油较少的食物。根据“foods…less sugar and oil.”可知,此处表示“含糖和油较少的食物”,with“具有,带有”,符合语境,故填with。
39.句意:甚至像月饼这样的节日零食现在也更小且更健康了。根据“and healthier”可知,此处也应用比较级形式,small的比较级是smaller,故填smaller。
40.句意:通过这些方法,中国希望为每个人打造一个更健康的未来。空后的methods是复数形式,此处应用复数代词,this的复数是these,指代前文提到的控制体重、健康饮食、运动等保持健康的方法,故填these。
(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After some warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武术的) art exercises in the morning. To promote (推广) martial arts to more people, Zhang and her team 41 (make) many 42 (tradition) Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. 43 (million) of people watched the videos. “I hope more and more people will feel the beauty of 44 (do) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts comes 45 her family. 46 Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school. At that time, Zhang was the 47 (young) child to learn martial arts at the school, but she practiced very hard. “I would keep 48 (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began to teach martial arts. Besides her job at the university, Zhang is working to promote the martial arts to foreigners now. She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it. “Martial arts can be 49 bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang. She wished more and more people 50 (know) and love martial arts.
【答案】
41.have made 42.traditional 43.Millions 44.doing 45.from 46.After 47.youngest 48.practicing 49.a 50.would know
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张汉亮推广中国传统武术的经历和她的武术情缘。
41.句意:张和她的团队在过去几年里制作了许多中国传统武术视频。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语是复数,故填have made。
42.句意:张和她的团队在过去几年里制作了许多中国传统武术视频。此处需要形容词修饰名词videos,tradition的形容词形式是traditional,故填traditional。
43.句意:数百万人观看了这些视频。million表示概数时要用复数形式且首字母大写,故填Millions。
44.句意:我希望越来越多的人能感受到练中国功夫的美。of是介词,后接动名词doing,故填doing。
45.句意:她对武术的热爱来自她的家庭。come from是固定短语,表示“来自”,故填from。
46.句意:张在家练习了几年后,她父亲把她送到体校。根据“…Zhang had practiced at home for a few years, her father sent her to a sports school.”可知,此处表示在家练习了几年后,故填After。
47.句意:当时张是学校里学习武术的最小孩子。根据the的提示,此处用最高级,故填youngest。
48.句意:我会在每天训练后继续练习。keep doing是固定搭配,表示“持续做某事”,故填practicing。
49.句意:武术可以成为中国和其他国家文化交流的桥梁。bridge是可数名词单数,需加表示泛指的不定冠词,故填a。
50.句意:她希望越来越多的人了解并爱上武术。wish后接宾语从句用虚拟语气,表示将来愿望用would do,故填would know。
(2025·内蒙古自治区包头市·中考一模)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Mr. Guo posted a vacation photo online and called the mountain in it “Puppy Mountain”, the photo caught a lot of attention. Later, it became popular 51 attracted (吸引) thousands of visitors.
Guo went on a hike while visiting 52 (he) hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province 53 late January, 2025. When looking back at the photos he had taken, he saw something he hadn’t noticed before; a mountain looks like a dog’s head resting on the ground next to 54 Yangtze River.
“It was so 55 (interest) and cute. I was so excited and happy when I found it,” Guo said. “The puppy’s posture (姿势) is like it is 56 (drink) water, or it’s looking at some fish. It also looks like it’s protecting the river 57 (quiet),” he said.
Guo’s post on social media received 120,000 58 (like) within 10 days. Many dog 59 (owner) started sharing pictures of their dogs to see which dog looked the most similar to the mountain. Many people went to Yichang to see the mountain for themselves and some even 60 (bring) their dogs to take photos.
【答案】51.and 52.his 53.in 54.the 55.interesting 56.drinking 57.quietly 58.likes 59.owners 60.brought
【导语】本文主要介绍郭先生在网上发布了一张度假照片,并称这座山为“小狗山”,这张照片引起了很多关注。后来它变得流行起来,吸引了成千上万的游客。
51.句意:后来,它变得流行起来,吸引了成千上万的游客。前后构成并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
52.句意:2025年1月下旬,郭在中国中部湖北省宜昌的家乡徒步旅行。此处作定语修饰“hometown”,用形容词性物主代词,故填his。
53.句意:2025年1月下旬,郭在中国中部湖北省宜昌的家乡徒步旅行。根据“late January, 2025”可知,此处应使用时间介词in,故填in。
54.句意:当他回头看他拍的照片时,他发现了一些他以前没有注意到的东西;一座山看起来像一只狗的头躺在长江旁边的地上。the Yangtze River“长江”,故填the。
55.句意:它是如此有趣和可爱。此处在句中作表语,修饰物,故填interesting。
56.句意:小狗的姿势就像它在喝水,或者它在看一些鱼。此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故填drinking。
57.句意:它看起来也在悄悄地保护这条河。此处需用副词修饰动词,故填quietly。
58.句意:郭在社交媒体上的帖子在10天内获得了12万个赞。“120,000”修饰可数名词复数,故填likes。
59.句意:许多狗主人开始分享他们的狗的照片,看看哪只狗看起来最像这座山。“Many”修饰可数名词复数。故填owners。
60.句意:许多人去宜昌亲自看山,有些人甚至带着他们的狗拍照。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填brought。
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