英语（南通专用）-2025年中考终极押题猜想

2025年中考英语终极押题猜想（南通专用） （高分的秘密武器：终极密押+押题预测） 目录 押题猜想一 单项选择 1 押题猜想二 完形填空 4 押题猜想三 阅读理解 9 押题猜想四 阅读还原六选四 20 押题猜想五 短文填空 24 押题猜想六 首字母填空 27 押题猜想七 阅读回答问题 30 押题猜想八 书面表达 35 押题猜想一 单项选择 1．Students in China now have ________ 15-minute break between classes. They have more time to do outdoor sports. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention ________ the help of the local government. A．from B．with C．beyond D．opposite 3．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．skill B．secret C．discovery D．value 4．My friend Nick is so ________ that he always comes up with many new ideas. A．generous B．creative C．polite D．modest 5．Lianyungang ________ the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games in 2026. A．hosts B．hosted C．is hosted D．will host 6．Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance ________ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．before B．when C．since D．until 7．We don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A．give up B．clean up C．look up D．take up 8．As the saying goes, “________.” My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work. A．No pain, no gain B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．Put all your eggs in one basket 9．—The film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Can you tell me ________? —Be brave when facing difficulties. A．when the film was created B．what we can learn from it C．why the film is so popular D．how we can buy the ticket 10．—Our family is travelling to Tianjing for the Kylin Hi music festival. —That’s wonderful. ________! A．Come on B．No problem C．Have fun D．Sounds great 押题解读 单项选择主要考查学生对基础语言知识的运用，由于考点固定，难度整体偏低，考生比较容易拿满分。题干的设置可能会涉及最新的社会事件、时事热点等。单项选择侧重考查以下考点：时间介词、代词、形容词（比较级和最高级）、动词时态和语态、状语从句、宾语从句、情景交际等，变动较多的词义辨析题和常识题难度比较小。 11．In the future, robots _________ even do some jobs we can’t imagine now. A．should B．must C．might D．need 12．Guo Qing, a high school student, saved his classmate from an earthquake, catching the _________ of many people. A．attraction B．attention C．devotion D．production 13．I _________ traditional Chinese medicine for two years, and now I can even give some health advice to my friends. A．study B．am studying C．studied D．have studied 14．Children can get a sense of achievement when doing housework. _________, it teaches important life skills. A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Anyway 15．—Which dress do you prefer, the white one or the blue one? —_________ is OK. I think they both look good on me. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 16．Yu Garden, a famous Chinese garden with a rich history and culture, is _________ six areas. A．taken up B．made up of C．put up D．set up 17．—I failed another math test. I’m starting to think I’ll never improve. —Don’t give up! Keep trying. Remember, _________. A．one is never too old to learn B．it never rains but it pours C．every dog has its day D．when in Rome, do as the Romans do 18．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores. A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever 19．—I’m going to attend the robot show in Changzhou. Could you tell me _________? —About ten mainutes’ walk. A．how long can I get there B．how far is it C．how long I can get there D．how far it is 20．—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so fantastic that I want to watch it once again! —_________. It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems. A．That’s the case B．My pleasure C．That’s not the case D．Not at all 21．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home. A．one B．this C．it D．that 22．If you have to lend your camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________. A．properly B．heavily C．directly D．hardly 23．Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work. A．nominations B．contributions C．introductions D．instructions 24．—Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom. —Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 25．—Excuse me, Sir. Please don’t smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —I’m really sorry. I ________ it. A．haven’t known B．don’t know C．didn’t know D．won’t know 26．Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 27．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced 28．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 29．Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face. A．put out B．hand out C．work out D．break out 30．—Food safety rules are really worth learning. —________! It’s important for us to follow them. A．No doubt about it B．None of your business C．You’re welcome D．What a pity 押题猜想二 完形填空 The film Nezha 2: Mo tong nao hai has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yáng Yu), it 1 the exciting story of Nezha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After experiencing a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Nezha and Ao Bing are about to lose their bodies. Their souls (灵魂) are in great 2 until Taiyi Zhenren saves them. To 3 their bodies, Taiyi Zhenren tries to use the magic Seven-Colored Lotus (莲藕). However, peace did not last 4 . Their souls begin to disappear again, 5 Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task — rebuilding their bodies with only a few materials while solving unexpected problems. The movie for sure shows 6 growth successfully. Nezha 7 hands with Ao Bing to start a new adventure. Facing the challenges of fate (命运), family expectations, Nezha learns to care 8 for his friends and understands his true self. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouted, “If there’s no way, I’ll 9 one!” In the final fight, characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding. It is the most 10 part for all the people. Besides, the themes in the film are also very 11 . It shows Nezha’s 12 of “Being against the fate”, and he doesn’t accept the arrangement of fate but wants to write his own life. It also encourages people to stay 13 when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. Nezha 2: Mo tong nao hai is not just a film for 14 but also a meaningful exploration of growth. It has received a lot of praise since it 15 and has become one of the most popular films this year. 1．A．forgets B．continues C．changes D．chooses 2．A．surprise B．silence C．happiness D．danger 3．A．express B．protect C．receive D．clean 4．A．big B．short C．long D．small 5．A．forcing B．wishing C．stopping D．advising 6．A．engineer B．customer C．character D．passenger 7．A．shakes B．waves C．joins D．raises 8．A．quickly B．deeply C．wisely D．easily 9．A．create B．return C．notice D．leave 10．A．unforgettable B．comfortable C．believable D．suitable 11．A．beautiful B．colorful C．meaningful D．careful 12．A．memory B．spirit C．pride D．treasure 13．A．healthy B．crazy C．brave D．polite 14．A．education B．traveling C．fun D．training 15．A．gave out B．cut out C．took out D．came out 押题解读 完形填空综合考查学生对英语语言知识的运用，考查重点包括阅读理解能力（重点：对语篇的整体理解、上下文联系和逻辑推理。）和语言应用能力(重点：词义辨析)。 1.考查原则： （1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。 （2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。 2、设题原则： （1）设空以实词(名词、形容词,副词及动词等)为主,虚词为辅,实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3. （2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析 为主,减少了单纯考查语法的题目。 3.答题误区： 误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确 应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。 误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系 事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系,。 误区3:语法知识运用不准确 做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。 误区4:凭主观想象选择答案 应站在作者的立场上去做题。 误区5;固定搭配掌握不到位 应积累、记牢常用短语和搭配。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Erica is a robot made by a Japanese friend of mine. She greeted me at the door. When I passed her, she turned to look 1 me. She was waiting for me to 2 with her. “What should I say?” I asked. Actually, Erica could talk about 20 subjects (主题). It included her favorite 3 and her hobby, so I asked, “Do you like dogs?” She 4 , “Yes, I do.” Then she found that we had something in common, 5 when she asked me whether I loved dogs too, I told her I did. A few minutes later I noticed Erica was giggling at (咯咯地笑) my 6 . It was clear that she found my poor Japanese funny. She was 7 me. Erica was 8 by my friend, Professor Hiroshi Ishiguro. He laughed when I told him about her making fun of me. “Do you make 9 negative comments (消极的评论) on her?” he asked. “She will get very angry about what you say about 10 . She will behave like a girl and even cry if you make her 11 . We create the program. Then the program makes the 12 seem as if she has human-like emotions (情感). It’s just like a 13 person,” he added. Professor Ishiguro’s 14 for Erica is to make her as human-like as possible. He thinks with the 15 of technology, his dream will come true soon! He is working hard on it now. 1．A．for B．at C．after D．up 2．A．talk B．play C．sing D．work 3．A．food B．animal C．flower D．game 4．A．asked B．repeated C．shouted D．replied 5．A．but B．because C．if D．or 6．A．shoes B．clothes C．face D．answers 7．A．listening to B．running after C．laughing at D．believing in 8．A．created B．discovered C．saved D．cleaned 9．A．any B．many C．no D．all 10．A．him B．you C．her D．them 11．A．worried B．excited C．certain D．sad 12．A．toy B．tool C．pet D．robot 13．A．healthy B．strong C．real D．clever 14．A．story B．goal C．test D．advice 15．A．help B．change C．rule D．cost 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine. One day, this magazine 1 an interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum was 2 caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only 3 piece(s) of art could be rescued (营救), which would you choose? After the news was 4 , tens of thousands of letters from readers 5 into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two 6 . One was from a(n) 7 professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect 8 of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent 9 his own unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages 10 the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors (编辑) saw the young man’s answer, they were 11 and touched by this simple yet wise answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one 12 to the door. This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question, winning high 13 of everyone. Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique 14 in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece 15 possible. 1．A．wrote B．published C．sold D．read 2．A．suddenly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly 3．A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．A．discussed B．shared C．told D．announced 5．A．dropped B．poured C．ran D．walked 6．A．stood out B．came out C．went out D．looked out 7．A．funny B．experienced C．active D．strict 8．A．mix B．form C．connection D．result 9．A．with B．for C．about D．in 10．A．describing B．explaining C．spreading D．raising 11．A．relaxed B．surprised C．excited D．worried 12．A．deepest B．closest C．farthest D．biggest 13．A．praise B．interest C．respect D．attention 14．A．treasure B．gift C．prize D．wonder 15．A．if B．since C．unless D．as 押题猜想三 阅读理解 Building the world’s first floating city The Maldives is building a floating city to deal with the rising sea level 马尔代夫建设世界上首座漂浮城市 Have you ever imagined living on the sea? This idea could soon come true. The Maldives is building the world’s first floating (漂浮的) city and plans to complete it in 2027. The city is like a man-made island. People will live on floating platforms (平台). These platforms are connected and placed along a hexagonal grid (六角网格). Natural coral reefs (珊瑚礁) will be grown around the city to keep the floating city stable (稳定的), so people who live here won’t feel seasick. People will live a self-sufficient (自给自足的) life in the floating city. Electricity will be powered by solar energy (太阳能). Sewage (污水) will be treated there. More importantly, the island is not far away from land. It takes only 10 minutes to travel by boat between there and the capital of the Maldives. Cool as it seems, the city is designed to solve real problems. The Maldives is one of the world’s lowest-lying countries. Most of its islands—including the capital—stand about 1 meter above sea level. And now climate change has brought a big problem—the rising sea level. According to CNN, 80 percent of the country’s land area will be under the sea by the end of the century. “In the Maldives, we cannot stop the waves, but we can rise with them,” Mohamed Nasheed, former president (前总统) of the country, told Newsweek magazine. Choose the answer: 1．What do we know about the floating city in the Maldives? A．It creates land on the ocean. B．It is far away from land. C．It is a wide and whole platform. D．It will be finished in three years. 2．Which of the following reflects that the floating city is self-sufficient? A．It won’t cause ocean pollution. B．It is powered by solar energy. C．It is connected to land. D．It can deal with sewage from the Maldives. 3．The floating city is designed to _____. A．slow down the speed of climate change B．protect the country from the rising sea level C．take the place of the capital of the Maldives D．introduce a new way of living in the sea Bad films keep coming Sony continues their Spider-Man cinematic universe with poor results 《蜘蛛夫人》遭遇差评，超级英雄烂片为何层出不穷？ Madam Web (《蜘蛛夫人：超感觉醒》) was released on the Chinese mainland on March 1. It’s yet another badly reviewed superhero movie from Sony Pictures. As of March 4, it’s rated (评分) 5.2 out of 10 on the movie reviewing site Douban. Also, it has only a 13 percent “fresh” rating on the Western review site Rotten Tomatoes. In the movie, a paramedic (护工) can see things others can’t. She has to protect three women being chased by a Spider-Man-like bad guy. While some think it’s an okay superhero story, many have found that “its poor storytelling makes for a forgettable superhero adventure (冒险)”, as Rotten Tomatoes said. So, why does Sony keep making these bad movies? The short answer is money, and the longer answer could be desperation (绝望). Back in 1999, Sony bought the movie rights (版权) to the Marvel superhero, Spider-Man, and they’ve made a lot of money from it. They don’t want to lose him to Disney, who have the rights to nearly every other Marvel character. But to hold onto Spidey, Sony needs to produce a new “Spider-Man” movie every few years, reported NPR. Now, Sony has started to get more creative with their property (资产). That’s by releasing Spider-Man movies that don’t even have the character in them. So, we have movies about Spider-Man bad guys and heroes from his comics, like Venom, Morbius, Madame Web and Kraven the Hunter. Yet, some people enjoy these bad movies. Venom (《毒液：致命守护者》) has fans who like it for being not so great. And the silliness of Morbius (《暗夜博士：莫比亚斯》) and Madame Web has led to people making many memes (表情包). But a cinematic universe cannot survive on memes alone. With fewer people watching superhero movies, one must wonder just how much longer these films can keep going. By David House, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 1．The reviews of Madam Web on Rotten Tomatoes are ________. A．unclear B．pretty bad C．good D．unforgettable 2．Many people dislike the new movie mainly because of its ________. A．poor story B．leading actress C．superhero story D．bad character 3．Why does Sony keep making Spider-Man-themed movies, according to NPR? A．To get more movie rights from Marvel. B．To hold onto the character rights. C．To compete with Disney. D．To attract new fans. 4．What might be the author’s opinion? A．People are not tired of superheroes but bad films. B．Sony and Disney should produce films together. C．Superhero movies are facing big challenges. D．The failure of the film is due to the poor economy. Fabrice Mba is a 46-year-old Kungfu master. He teaches Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in several schools in Cameroon, a country in Africa. As a child, he grew up with his brother, who worked at the cinema then. He helped him sweep the cinema. He recalled (回忆) when he saw Shaolin Kungfu movies for the first time, “I discovered Kungfu and Chinese culture. They are fascinating to me.” He and his friends always followed the moves in the movies, but there was no Kungfu club to train them. Mba’s life changed when a group of Chinese engineers came to help set up a building near his home in the 1980s. One of the engineers could play Kungfu. To Mba’s surprise, he was willing to teach Mba. His life took another turn in 2015 when he received help from the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) and got a valuable chance to learn Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in Shaolin Temple, Henan. After three years of study, he went back to his hometown to teach others. Mba said, “I love Chinese culture, and I want more people to learn it, because it teaches people to be good.” Mba also helps young people who live a poor life. He started a program to give free job training lessons, such as Chinese medicine and other subjects. He wants young people to be useful to the country and avoid the problems he himself has faced before. “Spreading Chinese culture in Cameroon doesn’t mean turning Cameroonians into Chinese. Instead, it’s like showing them a mirror, helping them realize that with hard work, they can live a better life, just like Chinese.” Mba said. 1．When did Mba first get interested in Chinese culture? A．When he was a child. B．Before he went back home. C．Until he learned Kungfu. D．After he studied in China. 2．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①He went to study in Shaolin Temple.        ②He followed the moves in the movie. ③He learnt Kungfu from an engineer.        ④He set up a free job training program. A．①③②④ B．②③①④ C．②①③④ D．①②④③ 3．What do you think of Mba according to the text? A．Polite. B．Honest. C．Serious. D．Helpful. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To show a better way of teaching local culture. B．To describe a free program of helping poor people. C．To introduce a foreigner who learns Chinese Culture. D．To explain reasons why Chinese is popular in Cameroon. Newspaper DeliveryTime: Every day from 5:00 a.m. to 6:30 a.m. Pay: 9 yuan per hour ·Send newspapers to neighbors. ·Should ride a bicycle. ·Work alone. Babysitting (临时照顾小孩) Time: Twice a week from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Pay: 10 yuan per hour ·Babysit for your next door-neighbors. ·Should love babies. ·Must feed a baby. ·Work alone. Snow Removal Time: Only work in the winter when it snows. Pay: 8 yuan per hour ·Clean snow around your block. ·Neighbors are very kind. ·Work together. Working as a teenager can give you self-confidence and help you feel good about yourself. 1．If Peter is free from 5:00 a.m to 7:00 a.m. each day, he can choose to ________. A．ride a bicycle to feed a baby B．clean snow around his block C．send newspapers to neighbors D．look after his next door neighbors 2．How much does babysitting offer every week? A．￥30. B．￥48. C．￥52. D．￥60. 3．Who is the text written to? A．Teenagers. B．Experts. C．Parents. D．Teachers. 4．Which part of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A．Jobs. B．Health. C．News. D．Fashion. 满分技巧 阅读单选题几种主要题型： 1. 细节理解题 ☆考察方面：学生对相关信息的识别能力，答案一般可在原文定位 ☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断 ☆干扰选项：一般与文中观点相反或未涉及，特征是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容 解题技巧： 通读短文，领会文章大意，理解文章结构层次及细节，特别注意： 1. 五个W （who ， which ， when ， where ， what ）和一个H （ how ） ； 2. 数字、日期、时间等； 3. 注意加强语气的词。运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项，剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。 2.词句猜测题 此题要求考生正确理解短文中的一些关键词语或句子的含义，常用的方法是多种表达法、一词多义法、同义近义或反义提示法、习语释文法及句型转换法等。 解题技巧： 1. 从被考察词附近找到相关的词、短语或句子，根据特定的语境来判断理解 2. 根据上下文猜测词义的技巧： (1)注意定义和解释； (2)同义词或近义词的提示； (3)近义词和反义词的提示； (4)利用悬念的属种关系； (5)借助已有知识或生活常识。 3. 推理判断题(不要自行推理+过度推理) ☆考察方面：透过文章的信息进入深刻的分析，归纳和推断得解 ☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断 解题技巧： 1. 分析文章的主旨。 2. 分清文章的主要思想及次要思想。 3. 寻找文章的逻辑思路。 4. 核对问题中各项选择与文章中有关词句的联系。 4. 主旨大意题(Best title) ☆考察方面：学生对文章主旨的驾驭能力，答案一般需要合理的归纳和总结得到 ☆答题事项：通过略读来快速把握文章的中心，阅读时视域要宽，紧抓对主题句搜索，按意群进行阅读，避免阅读中的出声，指读，复视或停顿。 Hitting and saving the drum The elephant-foot drum carries cultural meaning for the Dai people 傣族人的灵魂乐器——象脚鼓 The elephant-foot drum is the most representative (典型的) musical instrument of the Dai ethnic group. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It is often performed during festivals. This form of dance was at first used to scare off evil (邪恶) and welcome the new year. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind, hospitable (热情好客的) and inclusive (包容的). A master’s story Xie Wenping, 32, used to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to make a drum. “I was determined (下定决心的) to make more and better drums when I grew up,” Xie said. While elephant-foot drums carry great cultural importance, making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,” Xie explained. After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood into an elephant-leg-like shape and hollow out (挖空) the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as leather selection (皮料选择), cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then comes the painting, during which the drum is painted with patterns showing ethnic elements (元素) and coated with a protective topcoat (防护面漆). The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. “A good elephant-foot drum should have a thick and loud sound when beaten,” Xie said. The repetition (重复) of the work might not be the most exciting, but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years, the number of craftspeople (工匠) skilled in making elephant-foot drums has gone down,” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” Xie has innovated (创新) the form of the drum. To make it easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie came up with the idea of making a mini version (版本) of the drum and designed key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum. By ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 1．According to Xie, the process of making an elephant-foot drum is ________. A．easy B．challenging C．creative D．the most exciting 2．What is the current situation of the cultural heritage? A．Many young craftsmen learn the drum-making skills. B．The number of craftsmen is going down. C．It has been given new life thanks to Xie’s creative design. D．Its place has been taken by modern drums. 3．Which can replace “came up with” in the  last paragraph? A．paid attention to B．listened to C．thought out D．gave up What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术)? We recently found an impressive answer in two dancing boys. Earlier this month, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, made history at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris. Juste Debout is the world’s biggest street dance competition. In the finals, they danced Hip-Hop (嘻哈). They beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. Few had expected them to get this far. Song and Fu are very different. Pan Limin, the leader of CHUC’s youth street dance team, said the two boys were like fire and water. "Song is full of energy-always laughing and playful-just like fire," he said. "Fu is quiet, just like water.” In their dance, the pair wowed the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. “The kids made up the moves themselves,” said Ms. Jia, Fu’s mother. “Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there.” Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. “Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance called Yellow, River,” said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC． "We won the Lotus Award, China’s top dance prize." The use of Chinese elements allows for more possibilities to explore the art of street dance. Apart from Song and Fu, three other children took part in this year’s Juste Debout event. They also did well in their group, the Junior Dance Tour. "All five of our children made it to the final eight in their groups," said Pan. “But there are many more talented kids in our country. They just need a chance to show themselves.” 1．Why was it unexpected that they entered the final four? A．Because they were the youngest among all the dancers. B．Because they amazingly beat the older, more powerful dancers. C．Because they used some foreign dance styles. D．Because they didn’t take part in any international competitions before. 2．Which of the following might be the judges’ response (裁判的反应) to their show？ A．They preferred modern street dance. B．They were impressed by the cultural mix. C．They thought the boys were too young. D．They wanted more difficult moves. 3．Why does the author mention the Lotus Award? A．To explain how to win competitions. B．To list all dance awards in China. C．To show this was the first Chinese dance prize. D．To prove mixing Chinese culture has worked before. 4．What might help Song and Fu succeed according to the passage? A．Natural talent and good luck. B．Creativity and hard work. C．Bravery and cleverness. D．Excellent teacher and hard training. In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy. Tesla’s cars are not just about clean energy; they are also technological wonders. Autopilot, Tesla’s advanced driver-assist system, has had both praise and doubt but show the company’s contribution to pushing the limits of what’s possible in automotive technology. Tesla’s Supercharger network, a global network of fast-charging stations, has also played a key role in reducing range anxiety among electric car drivers, making long-distance travel in electric cars a practical choice. Beyond electric cars, Tesla is also deeply invested (投资) in renewable energy solutions. The company’s Solar Roof and Powerwall products offer homeowners and businesses the ability to produce and store their own clean energy, reducing their dependence on fossil fuels and lowering their carbon footprint. Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions. Despite its many achievements, Tesla has faced its share of challenges and doubts. From producing delays and quality controlling issues to Elon Musk’s sometimes untraditional public statements, the company has had to find a way out of the situation. However, Tesla’s ability to innovate and adapt, combined with a fiercely loyal customer base, has allowed it to get over these challenges and continue to develop. As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future. With the world facing environmental challenges, Tesla’s task to move the world’s focus to sustainable energy is more important than ever. Only time will tell how far this pioneering company will go in shaping the future of our planet. 1．What makes Tesla an unforgettable mark? A．Its electric cars. B．Its leadership in the world. C．Its change in car industries. D．Its combination of advanced tech and green solutions. 2．Why is Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 important? A．It improved Tesla’s place for sustainable energy solutions. B．It reduced the producing delays and quality controlling issues. C．It gained more recognition from untraditional public statements. D．It helped Tesla become the largest producer of gasoline-powered cars. 3．What is the author’s attitude toward Tesla’s future? A．Concerned. B．Hopeful. C．Unclear. D．Doubtful. 4．What’s the text mainly about? A．The importance of fossil fuels in modem transportation. B．The challenges and doubts faced by Elon Musk’s personal life. C．The history of electric cars from their beginning to the present day. D．Tesla’s role in innovating electric cars and supporting renewable energy. To: jenny@compmail.ca From: liming@ net.cn Date: 01/03 9:08 p.m. Subject: Plan for the trip Hi Jenny, How exciting! You and Danny will come to China and see the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’ an? It’s about 1114 kilometres. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is about 6500 kilometres long! But we don’t have enough time to see it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the school’s plan for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming Plan for the Trip Days 1～2    Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’ an Days 3～4    Visit Xi’an and the Terra Cotta Warriors Days 5～6    See Lanzhou and the Yellow River Days 7～8    Visit Dunhuang Days 9～10    Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing 1．How many people are likely to go on a trip together? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．How will Jenny get to Xi’an? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. D．By bicycle. 3．What will Jenny and Danny do in China? A．They will see all the Silk Road. B．They will visit the Yangtze River. C．They will have enough time to visit Beijing. D．They will learn about some history and culture of China. 4．Where can we probably read the text? A．On the Internet. B．In a history book. C．In the notebook. D．On the world map. 押题猜想四 阅读还原六选四 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. 1 I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. 2 Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with peaceful music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. 3 It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in (专修) martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. 4 “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. A．It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B．Every member in the group is very active. C．Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. D．It not only attracts many young people but also draws lots of foreigners. E．And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. F．Step by step, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 押题解读 阅读还原题解题步骤： 第一步:速读全文，理解文章大意和结构。 阅读过程中要注意文章的开头与结尾。首段对快速把握文章主题具有重要意义，作者往往会在开篇提出话题，点明文章主要探讨的内容。如果首段没有提到文章主题，则应快速浏览各段首句和结尾句，从而把握文章主要内容。 第二步:细读文章,寻找解题线索。 浏览全文，明确文章主题后,应仔细阅读全文，标记出空格前后句子中的解题线索，如语义逻辑线索、核心词汇线索、代词线索等，再从备选项中寻找相关联的线索。对于一时拿不准的空格，可暂时搁置一边，继续往下读，读完整篇文章,清楚文章的主旨、段落之间的逻辑关系之后，再回过头做剩下的题目。 第三步:代入选项，检查上下文语义是否合乎逻辑。 完成选项后，应通读全文，检查上下句语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题、语篇结构是否合乎逻辑。最后，还应注意分析排除的干扰项，确保排除的选项与文章主题和空格前后语句没有关联。 解题策略： 1. 根据空格位置解题。 (1)当空格设在段首时,最可能存在以下两种情形:一是空格处可能是段落主题句。此时，考生应仔细阅读段落内容,选择与段落大意一致的选项。二是空格处可能是过渡句，起承上启下的作用。这种情况下，考生需要瞻前顾后，即阅读上一段结尾部分及空格后面内容，寻找能将前后内容衔接起来的过渡句。 (2)当空格设在段中时，空格处多应填入过渡性句子或细节句。这种情况下，空格处往往与上下文存在某种语义逻辑关系，如转折关系、因果关系、递进关系。这时应仔细阅读前后句子，根据文中关键词，在备选项中寻找语义、逻辑与之关联的选项。 (3)当空格设在段尾时，空格处通常是为概括性的结论，这时应注意查找包含结论、总结的选项，如therefore、as a result、so等表达。 2. 根据逻辑线索解题。 语篇是连贯的，换言之,语篇之所以不是一堆散乱的语言片段，是因为组成语篇的各部分(段落、句子、短语等)之间具有一定的逻辑语义关系。语篇中的各种逻辑关系通过一些标志词体现，牢牢抓住这些逻辑关系词，问题往往可迎刃而解。 以下是一些逻辑关系的标志词: 转折让步关系:but、yet、however、although、instead、though、while、whereas despite等。 并列递进关系:and、or、also、besides、even 、similarly、in the same way、meanwhile、furthermore、moreover等。 因果关系:therefore、thus、as a result、 for this reason 、of course等。 解析、举例关系:for example、for instance、that is to say、in other words、that means等。 3. 巧用代词线索。 代词用于指代上文提及的人、事物或整句话。但凡空格前后、选项中出现代词时，应查找到具体代指的内容,代人选项后检查前后语义是否连贯、合乎逻辑。巧用代词线索,不仅有助提高解题速度，而且有助提高答题的准确率。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What are you good at? It’s okay if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent, even if they don’t know it yet. The tips below may help you discover your hidden talents. Think about your past Take a minute to ask yourself: What did I use to do for fun? And what have I done that made me feel proud? It can be something big or small. 1 Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues about your hidden talents. Ask others The people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. You may be surprised by their answers. 2 Doing new activities can help you discover new talents. You can start by trying something easy, like a one-day pottery (陶艺) class. Take personality tests Personality tests, like the MBTI test, can also help. For example, if you get INFP, or mediator (调解者), you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. Challenge yourself 3 You might discover abilities you didn’t know you had. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Failure is often a stepping stone to discovering new talents. Give it time Discovering hidden talents is a long journey. 4 By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to uncovering your hidden talents and unlocking your full potential! A．Do you often help your parents do housework? B．Go for it and explore new things. C．Time is a treasure and we should value it. D．Take on tasks or projects that push your boundaries. E．Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. F．Don’t rush it—allow yourself to explore and grow. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than most people. For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one. The source material, though, is of course not. I used to take the same approach (方法) to books as I did to travel; don’t go to the same place twice. Life is too short. 1 Then I realized that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something, or somewhere, then why not return? Recently I reread Joseph Heller’s Catch-22. I was inspired (激励) to do so when reminded of how he’d reply when people rudely asked him why he’d never written anything as good: “Who has?” Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it. 2 I had dropped out of school twice, didn’t leave the house at all and didn’t have a life felt as though I hadn’t laughed in such a long time. 3 It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly. I related to its characters who are themselves trapped. I am now planning to reread the kind of books that inspired me in my own writing. I won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases (版本). I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers. 4 A．Catch-22 had me laughing. B．My favourite are secondhand editions. C．There is discomfort in reading recently-released books. D．At that time I was in an extremely bad mood at 17 years old. E．However, I have decided to dip more often into the old ones. F．There is so much to read and so much to see and experience. 押题猜想五 短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或时态填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Guyu, or Grain Rain, is the sixth solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around April 19-21. The weather becomes warmer and the rainfall increases rapidly. This marks the end of cold weather and the beginning of a 1 (rain) season. Farmers are busy growing rice, wheat and other crops, in the hope that they 2 (achieve) a successful harvest in the coming autumn. Besides agriculture, Grain Rain is also of 3 (culture) importance to Chinese people. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated in fishing villages across the coastal areas of eastern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the 4 (fisherman)  first long journey of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people 5 (believe)  the gods protected them from stormy seas. People would worship (敬奉) the sea during the Grain Rain Festival, hoping for a good harvest and the 6 (safe) of their loved ones. During Grain Rain, in southern China, people usually drink tea. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸) which 7 (help) to take heat away from the body and are good for the eyes. Drinking tea on this day is said to help avoid bad luck. People in northern China usually eat Chinese toon, which is a vegetable with lots of 8 (leaf) . The vegetable has a fresh and special taste. It is good for the stomach and skin. It can help to make our bodies 9 (health) and stronger. Around Guyu, the peony produces flowers. The peony is known as the “Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. Many people go out 10 (enjoy) the local peonies. In Shandong, Henan and Sichuan, there are even festivals to appreciate the beauty of the peony. 押题解读 短文填空解题策略： 有提示词 动词 谓语动词 时态和语态；主谓一致 非谓语动词 to do表目的、将来 doing表主动/进行/动名词 done 表被动/完成 词性转换 名词、形容词等 名词 单复数 所有格 词性转换 形容词、动词、副词 形容词和副词 比较级和最高级 词性转换和反义词 代词 人称代词 变形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词/反身代词/宾格 数词 基数词和序数词转换 分数 无提示词 冠词 a/an/the 泛指和特指；固定搭配；固定用法 介词 常考搭配 连词 并列连词 and, but, or, either..or.. neither..nor; both..and.. not only..but also… 从属连词 宾从：that;if;whether;特殊疑问词 定从：that;which; who; whom; whose 状从： 时间：when; while; as; since; before; after 条件：if, unless 让步：although; though; even though;even if 原因：because, since, as 结果：so/such…that 目的：so that/in order that 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala 1 (design) by their team. How Amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best but 2 (fail) most of times in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small 3 (invent)”. At 10, I built a wind-powered car out of old cardboard. At 15, I made a tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan 4 (success). From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems 5 (possible), you just need to break into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my 6 (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe: Some people only believe when they see, while others see because they believe. In this fast-paced world, I would like 7 (take) it slow, avoiding shortcuts. I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it 8 (pay) off in the future. Till now, the robots our company invented 9 (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, 10 (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. Finally, let’s remember the words from the movie Nezha. “Do you still want to change the world? I want to try! Let’s try together!” 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”. Under the plan, “weight management clinics” will be set up in hospitals across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 1 (suggest) on weight management. The number of overweight people 2 (increase) in China over the past 40 years. In general, people are eating more and exercising 3 (little). By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more than double the number in the US or India. According to a study 4 (publish) in The Lancet medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being overweight can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big 5 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and 6 (tradition) Chinese medicine. People in rural areas need help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity rates have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas. Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell “magic” pills. Experts say they can be 7 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now making medicines 8 (help) control the desire for food. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and 9 (busy). Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale in every room to remind guests to make healthy choices. Schools 10 (encourage) to teach kids about healthy eating. In some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 押题猜想六 首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 When is enough enough? There has to be more to life than this. W 1 the holiday season upon us, now is a good time to take a breather and consider a digital detox (数字排毒). That doesn’t mean giving up the Internet. No one would c 2 us to act right now. Think of it as going on a diet and replacing bad habits with much h 3 ones to give our tired eyes some much needed downtime from technology. Too much screen time is h 4 to our health, robbing us of sleep and more productive tasks. But n 5 all screen time is bad, after all, many students are attending school with apps. So Step One is to assess (评估) w 6 parts of screen time are unnecessary. That could be playing computer games or scrolling through Twitter and Facebook. Step Two is to c 7 a realistic plan to reduce the time spent on the bad stuff. You could set modest goals, such as l 8 the time to 20 minutes a day on weekends. If that feels achievable, make it a daily goal. Repetition (重复) will help you f 9 new habits. Most importantly, don’t treat screen time as if it were a piece of candy that you sometimes a 10 yourself to relax, that may do the opposite. In fact, the digital detox is not only the control of online hours on the digital age but also the clear awareness of ourselves. 押题解读 首字母填空考察学生： 1、扎实的词汇和语法基础。 2、语篇知识和语篇意识。 3、运用上下文线索推测的思维能力。 首字母填空解题技巧： 1.通读短文，了解大意，确定时态； 2.复读短文，确定语义，判断句子成分； 3.判断空格单词在句子成分里的词性，缩小范围； 4.联系上下文，找关键信息推测出答案； 5.通读短文，检查答案。注意时态，语法，以及词性等问题 （一） 从词性考察角度分析 1.名词： 单复数；所有格； 2. 动词： 时态；语态；主谓一致 3. 形容词&副词：     形容词副词之间相互转换关系；     比较级&最高级用法；     考察形容词，副词的反义词用法 4. 代词： 单复数了人称代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词等 5. 连词：并列，转折与从属连词的用法 （二） 从句子成分角度分析   1. 完整的句子结构（五种基本句型的判断）   2. 句子成分分析： 主要成分：主语、谓语 次要成分：宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. S 1 I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would p 2 a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before e 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I u 4 to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a l 5 week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so g 6 . For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a c 7 to reconnect with each other. I f 8 realise the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the m 9 around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always e 10 Sunday to arrive. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Do you know that Chinese people drink over 1.6 million tons of tea every year? That’s enough to f 1 300 Olympic-sized swimming pools! For over 4,000 years, tea has been more than just a popular d 2 in China—it’s a living tradition connecting past and present. Its story begins in the mountains of southwest China. According to legend (传说), Emperor Shennong discovered tea’s magic when wild tea leaves fell into his h 3 water by accident. And the ancient medical book The Shennong Ben Cao Jing r 4 that the tea had the power to refresh the mind and strengthen eyesight (清神明目). It’s believed that tea became popular during the Tang Dynasty. The first work about tea c 5 in China, The Classic of Tea, earliest described the tea types, methods of making tea, and even the rules of drinking tea. One of the golden rules is, “N 6 fill a teacup completely—leaving space shows respect and hope for more to come.” In the Song Dynasty, the b 7 of tea developed quickly. Many specialized tea-tasting clubs were set up, and tea stores and teahouses came into fashion. And a large number of tea merchants (商人) emerged then. Today, tea is common in our daily life. It helps improve the relationships within families and among n 8 . You can often see this scene: elderly men in bamboo chairs drink gaiziwan cha as they chat about neighbourhood news. What’s more, innovation (创新) is added into the tea industry. Milk tea has been loved by young Chinese these years. T 9 teahouses coexist (共存) with modern milk tea shops now. 16-year-old Zhang Li from Suzhou says, “I drink milk tea in school days w 10 weekends are for enjoying flower teas with Grandma.” Her phone case reads, “No tea, no life.” 押题猜想七 阅读回答问题 Easy traveling Shenzhen students take less time to go to school in Hong Kong 大湾区“1小时生活圈”已形成！ How long does it take you to get to school? For many students who study at Hong Kong schools but live in Shenzhen, their travel time is now less than one hour thanks to the building of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA, 大湾区). Zeng Mingyu is an 8-year-old student at SKH Wing Chun Primary School in Hong Kong. Every morning at 6:40, Zeng and his mother leave home and arrive at Liantang Port (莲塘口岸) in Shenzhen by 6:50 on their electric (电动的) bicycle. Using a special smaller counter (柜台) for kids, Zeng usually spends about 20 minutes walking through the port. The school bus picks up cross-boundary (跨境的) students at 7:20, usually getting them to school before 7:40. Thirteen-year-old student Mi Yu at Delia Memorial School (Hip Wo) has an even shorter boundary crossing time thanks to the E-Channel service on the Hong Kong side. Mi scans (扫) her non-permanent resident Hong Kong identity card (非永久居民香港身份证) at Luohu Port and the gate opens right after checking. This faster process allows her to pass through the port in just a few minutes during fast-moving situations. Liantang Port opens at 7:00 in the morning and Luohu Port opens at 6:30 for the public. But they both open a bit earlier for cross-boundary students to make sure they are the first to come in. They don’t have to get their backpacks checked either. As well as getting to school by walking through the boundary, a “one-hour living circle” in the GBA has now been realized. With the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the high-speed rail, people have enough time to do things in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao all on the same day. “Whether it’s the easy payment (支付) tools, transportation, or the helpful policies (政策) of both governments, we feel that living across boundaries is not difficult at all,” said Zeng’s mother. Hao Feifei contributed to the story. Answer the questions: 1．Which city does Zeng Mingyu live in? 2．How far is Liantang Port from Zeng Mingyu’s home? 3．What makes Mi Yu’s boundary crossing time shorter? 4．What are the benefits of the “one-hour living circle”? 5．What does Zeng’s mother think of living across boundaries nowadays? 押题解读 考查能力： 1. 阅读理解并提取有效信息的能力； 2. 按照问句的提问方式与答句的句型要求对信息进行筛选、归纳和重构后进行规范表达的能力。 做题步骤： 1．先看问题，找出问题的关键词（疑问词、时间、人名、地点、数字等）,再读文章定位。 2．细读全文，认真推敲：细心阅读与问题有关的词汇、句子或段落，要特别留心一些关键词，找出一道题的答案后在文中标注出来，继续往下找下一题答案（顺序原则）。 3．复读全文，验证答案并检查（如时态、主谓一致、句子结构、拼写等）,如果要引用原文，要适当改动避免整句照搬。 注意事项： 1．注意时态一致、代词一致。 2．why提问用Because+句子/To do句式回答。 3．Where 和When提问，回答时介词不能漏。 4. How提问方式，用by doing或完整句式回答。 5. 开放性问题的回答，应根据文章提供的素材，根据全文大意、中心思想和作者的情感、立场展开合理的想象。 Spreading Hani culture to more Yang Yuni brings traditional Hani dance to a bigger stage 全国政协委员杨钰尼：让哈尼舞走向更大的舞台 Editor’s note: Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to her endless efforts (不懈的努力) to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio (工作室) to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. After becoming a CPPCC National Committee member, Yang put forward a proposal that focuses on making better use of the cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. The landscape was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2013. Answer the questions: 1．Which ethnic group does Yang Yuni come from? 2．What inspired Yang to become a dancer? 3．What did Yang do to spread Hani music and dance in 2015? 4．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? 5．What value was Yang’s proposal related to? (In 15 words) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is well - known for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha·2”. Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making. When he started to create “Ne Zha 2”, he faced many difficulties. First, the first “Ne Zha” was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one. Jiao Zi was under great pressure. But Jiao Zi didn’t let the pressure stop him. He worked hard on the project. He spent days and nights writing the script (剧本). He wanted to tell the story of Ne Zha in a new and interesting way. He worked with a group of talented writers and artists. They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even argued to find the best ideas. Making the movie was not easy. There were many problems. The special effects in the movie were very hard to do. But Jiao Zi wanted the movie to look great. He hired (雇佣) good technicians (技术员) and worked closely with them to make the visual effects (视觉效果) look good. Another problem was the short: time. They had to finish the movie quickly, so everyone worked really hard. They often worked overtime to finish the movie on time. Finally, the movie came out and it not only brings us exciting visual experiences but also tells us important ideas. It shows us the power of friendship. Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. It also talks about courage. Ne Zha is brave enough to fight against bad people. And the movie makes us believe in ourselves. No matter how hard the problems are; we should never lose hope. The movie was very popular. It influenced many people, especially young people. It inspired them to follow their dreams and be brave when facing difficulties. Jiao Zi’s success tells us that as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our goals. 1．What s Jiao Zi famous for? 2．What led Jiao Zi to the world of film-making? 3．When creating “Ne Zha 2”, what was the first difficulty Jiao Zi faced? 4．Why did Jiao Zi hire good technicians? 5．What qualities (品质) does the movie “Ne Zha 2” show us? (List at least two) 押题猜想八 书面表达 按要求写作短文。 2025年4月10日，中国人形机器人首批国家标准正式获批立项，科技与人文的融合迈向新阶段。假如你是李华，作为机器人创想赛选手，你需要讲解你所设计的机器人如何助力博物馆进行文化宣传，内容包括以下要点： 1. 介绍机器人的外貌； 2. 介绍机器人的功能 (如何助力博物馆进行文化宣传，不少于两项功能)； 3. 表达你对科技与文化关系的理解。 要求： 1. 80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear judges and friends, It’s my honour to introduce my robot to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 押题解读 写作步骤和技巧： 一、认真审题抓要点 在写作之前认真审题，确定好文章体裁，抓住要点。常见的文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。 1. 记叙文写作要点：(1)时间、地点、人物、事件经过和结局。(2)选用正确的人称。(3)线索一般为时间，即按照事件的发展顺序来写。(4)重点突出，层次分明，详略得当。(5)注意文章的完整性。(6)通常用一般过去时。 2. 议论文写作要点：(1)观点鲜明，要有一个明确的中心论点。(2)层次分明，中心论点和分论点要层次分明，过渡要清晰自然。(3)结尾要得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。(4)通常用一般现在时。(5)语言简洁有力，一般不用口语。 3. 说明文写作要点：(1)抓住事物的特征，以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、变化、功用和特性等。(2)说明事物要有一定的条理性和逻辑性。(3)说明文常见的顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。 4. 应用文写作要点：应用文包括书信、通知、请假条、邀请函、感谢信和便条等。(1)写清楚称呼语。(2)具体时间、地点、概括性内容、涉及对象及有关注意事项。(3)语言要自然、平实、简洁。(4)结束语要向对方表示友善或亲切的问候。 二、巧用过渡词 文章都有一个先后顺序，一个逻辑结构，如何使文章结构清晰，要点明确，中心突出，这时巧妙运用过渡词，可以规范自己的逻辑思路，在有压力的写作之下能够做到临危不乱，有条不紊，层次清晰。 （1）文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 to begin with首先 first of all首先， in the first place首先， generally speaking总体上讲 （2）文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 therefore, thus 因此 in conclusion 总之，最后 in brief, in a nutshell 简言之 to sum up 总而言之 in a word 总之 （3）常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 first 第一  second 第二 next 其次，然后eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后 afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终 （4）常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 accordingly 于是for this reason 由于这个原因 as a result of 由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently 结果，因此 due to 由于…… therefore 因而 because of 因为 thus因为 （5）常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 in contrast with 和……成对照  similarly 同样 whereas 然而 on the contrary 相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important 同样重要 on the other hand 另一方面 （6）常用表示举例的过渡词语 a case in point 恰当的例子 for example 举例 namely( that is ) 即，这就是说 for instance 举例 （7）常用表示强调的过渡词语 furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in fact 实际上 also 而且，也 indeed 的确 again 另外，还 in particular 尤其，特别 naturally 当然，自然，必然 （8）逻辑连接词语 原因、结果关系：so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence 转折关系：even though, though, regardless of 并列关系：also, as well as, either…or… 递进关系：not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly 比较关系：when in fact…, similarly, compared with 对比关系：on the contrary, contrary to, conversely 举例关系：as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another… 强调关系：particularly, to be true, other things being equal 条件关系：if so, if possible, provide that 归纳总结关系：in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that… （9）表“陈述事实/观点” to be honest/to tell you the truth   说实话 actually/in fact/as a matter of fact   事实上      I think...   依我看……in my opinion   在我看来 as far as I know 据我所知 I m afraid...   我恐怕…… I hope...   我希望… 三、句式多变 在写句子的时候，不要只用那些清一色的简单句，要尽可能的变换句式和结构，让文章富于变化，错落有致。可以尝试使用更多的复合句，以及尝试变化语态。这样一定会使文章增加获胜的筹码。　 四、书写规范工整 书写是态度的体现，书写的规范和工整，直接影响到阅卷者的第一印象，从而决定一篇文章的得分高低，所以必须注意大小写、标点等的运用正确和规范。 初中三年，帮助我们、支持我们、与我们同行的人有很多；我们的梦想、目标同样也与我们同行。假如你是李华，你校要举办一场以“Walking with ________”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据写作要点和写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇演讲稿参与比赛。 写作要点： 1.谁或者什么与你一路同行？ 2.他们或者它们给你什么支持和帮助？ 3.你对这一段经历有什么感想？ 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Walking with ______ Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to give a speech today. The topic of my speech is “Walking with ________”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 腹有诗书气自华，与书为伴，行稳致远。请谈谈你最近读的一本书以及你的收获。 提示问题： （1）Which book did you read? （2）What is the book about? （3）What have you learned from the book? 要求： （1）必须包含提示问题中的三个要点，可适当发挥。 （2）语言流畅，条理清晰，语法正确。 （3）词数80—100。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语终极押题猜想（南通专用） （高分的秘密武器：终极密押+押题预测） 目录 押题猜想一 单项选择 1 押题猜想二 完形填空 9 押题猜想三 阅读理解 18 押题猜想四 阅读还原六选四 33 押题猜想五 短文填空 39 押题猜想六 首字母填空 45 押题猜想七 阅读回答问题 51 押题猜想八 书面表达 57 押题猜想一 单项选择 1．Students in China now have ________ 15-minute break between classes. They have more time to do outdoor sports. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国学生现在在课间有15分钟的休息时间。他们有更多时间进行户外运动。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，指不用冠词的情况。此空表示休息一下，应用不定冠词，have a break“休息一下”，“15”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用“a”。故选A。 2．Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention ________ the help of the local government. A．from B．with C．beyond D．opposite 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在地方政府的帮助下，甲子英歌舞吸引了更多关注。 考查介词辨析及介词短语。from来自；with有；beyond超出；opposite在……对面。根据“…the help of the local government”可知此处应用介词“with”，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选B。 3．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive. A．skill B．secret C．discovery D．value 【答案】D 【详解】句意：网红李子柒帮助人们认识到传承中国传统的价值。 考查名词辨析。skill技能；secret秘密；discovery发现；value价值。李子柒通过她的视频等方式，展现中国传统文化，让人们意识到传承中国传统的重要价值。故选D。 4．My friend Nick is so ________ that he always comes up with many new ideas. A．generous B．creative C．polite D．modest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的朋友尼克很有创造力，他总是能想出很多新点子。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的，大方的；creative有创造力的，创造性的；polite有礼貌的，客气的；modest谦虚的，谦逊的。根据“he always comes up with many new ideas”可知，尼克总能想出许多新点子，所以他是有创造力的。故选B。 5．Lianyungang ________ the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games in 2026. A．hosts B．hosted C．is hosted D．will host 【答案】D 【详解】句意：连云港将在2026年举办第21届江苏省运动会。 考查动词的时态和语态。主语“Lianyungang”和动词“host”之间是主动关系，应用主动语态，排除选项C；根据“in 2026”可知句子应用一般将来时。故选D。 6．Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance ________ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala. A．before B．when C．since D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从去年机器人登上春晚表演秧歌后，就给全世界留下了深刻印象。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；since自从；until直到……为止。主句为现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用连词since后接过去时间点（they appeared…），表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时搭配使用，符合句意。故选C。 7．We don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A．give up B．clean up C．look up D．take up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：阅读时我们不必在词典里查阅每个新单词。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；clean up清洁；look up查阅；take up开始从事。根据“every new word in the dictionary”可知，这里表示在词典查阅新单词。故选C。 8．As the saying goes, “________.” My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work. A．No pain, no gain B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．Put all your eggs in one basket 【答案】A 【详解】句意：常言道：“一分耕耘一分收获。” 我的表弟经过多年努力，终于实现了梦想。 考查谚语。No pain, no gain一分耕耘一分收获；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Put all your eggs in one basket把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据后句“My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.”可知此处强调付出与收获，应用“No pain, no gain”。故选A。 9．—The film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Can you tell me ________? —Be brave when facing difficulties. A．when the film was created B．what we can learn from it C．why the film is so popular D．how we can buy the ticket 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒2》现在非常火爆。你能告诉我我们能从中学到什么吗？—— 面对困难时要勇敢。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Be brave when facing difficulties.”可知此处询问的是从电影中能学到什么。故B。 10．—Our family is travelling to Tianjing for the Kylin Hi music festival. —That’s wonderful. ________! A．Come on B．No problem C．Have fun D．Sounds great 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们全家要去天津参加Kylin Hi音乐节。——太棒了。玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。Come on加油；No problem没问题；Have fun玩得开心；Sounds great听起来很不错。根据“Our family is travelling to Tianjing for the Kylin Hi music festival.”可知，对方要去参加音乐节，要表示祝愿玩得开心，故选C。 押题解读 单项选择主要考查学生对基础语言知识的运用，由于考点固定，难度整体偏低，考生比较容易拿满分。题干的设置可能会涉及最新的社会事件、时事热点等。单项选择侧重考查以下考点：时间介词、代词、形容词（比较级和最高级）、动词时态和语态、状语从句、宾语从句、情景交际等，变动较多的词义辨析题和常识题难度比较小。 11．In the future, robots _________ even do some jobs we can’t imagine now. A．should B．must C．might D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：未来，机器人甚至可能做一些我们现在无法想象的工作。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；might可能；need需要。根据“In the future”表示“在将来”可知，此处是对未来的推测，表示可能性，用might最准确。故选C。 12．Guo Qing, a high school student, saved his classmate from an earthquake, catching the _________ of many people. A．attraction B．attention C．devotion D．production 【答案】B 【详解】句意：郭青，一名高中生，在地震中救了他的同学，吸引了很多人的注意。 考查名词辨析。attraction吸引力；attention注意；devotion奉献；production生产。“catch the attention of...”是固定短语，意为“吸引……的注意”。故选B。 13．I _________ traditional Chinese medicine for two years, and now I can even give some health advice to my friends. A．study B．am studying C．studied D．have studied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我学习中医已经两年了，现在我甚至可以给朋友们一些健康建议。 考查时态。根据“for two years”可知，时态用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选D。 14．Children can get a sense of achievement when doing housework. _________, it teaches important life skills. A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Anyway 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们在做家务时能获得成就感。此外，它还教授重要的生活技能。 考查副词辨析。However然而；Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何。前一句说做家务能获得成就感，后一句说还能教授生活技能，是递进关系。故选B。 15．—Which dress do you prefer, the white one or the blue one? —_________ is OK. I think they both look good on me. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪条裙子，白色的还是蓝色的？——都可以。我觉得它们都很适合我。 考查代词辨析。Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“...is OK. I think they both look good on me.”可知，两者中任何一个都可以，故选A。 16．Yu Garden, a famous Chinese garden with a rich history and culture, is _________ six areas. A．taken up B．made up of C．put up D．set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：豫园是中国著名的园林，具有丰富的历史和文化，由六个区域组成。 考查动词短语。taken up占据（空间）；made up of由……组成；put up提出（意见等）；set up建立。根据“Yu Garden, a famous Chinese garden with a rich history and culture, is... six areas.”可知，豫园由六个区域组成。故选B。 17．—I failed another math test. I’m starting to think I’ll never improve. —Don’t give up! Keep trying. Remember, _________. A．one is never too old to learn B．it never rains but it pours C．every dog has its day D．when in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我数学考试又不及格。我开始觉得我永远都不会进步了。 ——别放弃！继续努力。记住，凡人皆有得意日。 考查谚语。one is never too old to learn活到老，学到老；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“Don’t give up! Keep trying.”可知，不要放弃，坚持努力，所以此处是鼓励对方不要气馁，只要坚持就会有成功的一天。故选C。 18．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores. A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然现在网上购物非常流行，但是一些人仍然更喜欢实体店。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Unless如果不，除非；Although虽然；Whenever无论什么时候。根据前后句关系可知，是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 19．—I’m going to attend the robot show in Changzhou. Could you tell me _________? —About ten mainutes’ walk. A．how long can I get there B．how far is it C．how long I can get there D．how far it is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 我打算去参加常州的机器人展。你能告诉我它有多远吗？—— 大约十分钟的步行路程。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序；how long通常用来询问时间的长度或事物的长度，how far用来询问距离。根据答语“About ten minutes’ walk.”可知，问句是在询问距离，应该用how far来询问距离。故选D。 20．—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so fantastic that I want to watch it once again! —_________. It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems. A．That’s the case B．My pleasure C．That’s not the case D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒 2》如此精彩以至于我想再看一遍！——确实如此。它教给我们重要的人生道理，比如面对问题时要勇敢。 考查情景交际。That’s the case确实如此；My pleasure不客气；That’s not the case并非如此；Not at all完全不。根据“It teaches us important life lessons such as staying brave when facing problems.”可推知，第二个人认同第一个人的观点，所以进一步补充电影传递了积极的人生道理，故选A。 21．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home. A．one B．this C．it D．that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：抖音这样的在线短视频应用让人们在家里了解世界变得更加方便。 考查代词辨析。one一个；this这个；it它；that那个。根据“make…more convenient to learn about the world at home.”可知，make it+形容词+to do sth.“使做某事……的”，it在这里作形式宾语，故选C。 22．If you have to lend your camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________. A．properly B．heavily C．directly D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不得不把你的相机借给别人，告诉他们正确地使用它。 考查副词辨析。properly正确地；heavily沉重地；direcrly直接地；hardly几乎不。根据“If you have to lend your camera to anyone”可知，是建议正确使用相机。故选A。 23．Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work. A．nominations B．contributions C．introductions D．instructions 【答案】B 【详解】句意：章金媛，94岁，因其对护理工作的巨大贡献而获得今年的国际成就奖。 考查名词辨析。nominations提名；contributions贡献；introductions介绍；instructions指示。根据“received this year’s International Achievement Award”可知，获得了国际成就奖，获奖者应是做出的突出贡献和产生的重大影响，B项符合。故选B。 24．—Jim, we ________ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom. —Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆，我们不需要给妈妈买礼物。我们可以把房子彻底打扫干净。——好主意！这是母亲节的特别礼物。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“We can clean the house from top to bottom.”可知，打扫房子是买礼物的替代方案，不需要买礼物，needn’t“不需要”符合语境。故选D。 25．—Excuse me, Sir. Please don’t smoke here. This is a non-smoking area. —I’m really sorry. I ________ it. A．haven’t known B．don’t know C．didn’t know D．won’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，先生。请不要在这里吸烟。这是无烟区。——非常抱歉。我不知道。 考查一般过去时。根据“really sorry”可知，回答者在经过别人提醒后才知道这里不能吸烟，说明之前是不知道的，因此用一般过去时，故选C。 26．Neither Jim nor Tom ________ France before, but they know the country very well. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过法国，但他们对这个国家非常了解。 考查现在完成时和主谓一致。has gone to去了某地，主语为第三人称单数；has been to去过某地，主语是第三人称单数；have gone to去了某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数；have been to去过某地，主语为第一人称或者是复数。根据“Neither Jim nor Tom ... France before”可知，吉姆和汤姆以前没去过法国，表示“去过某地”应用have/has been to；“neither... nor...”连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，Tom是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。故选B。 27．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________. A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，强烈建议早睡早起。 考查动词辨析。recommended推荐，建议；challenged挑战；translated翻译；influenced影响。根据“If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议，故选A。 28．— Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? — Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy them C．why you bought them D．where you bought them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的邮票太棒了。 你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。 29．Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face. A．put out B．hand out C．work out D．break out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：生活是一段充满困难的旅程，但只要你细心和智慧，你就能解决你所面临的任何问题。 考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；hand out分发；work out解决；break out爆发。根据“with care and wisdom you can...any problem you face.”可知，用心和智慧就能解决问题，work out“解决”符合语境，故选C。 30．—Food safety rules are really worth learning. —________! It’s important for us to follow them. A．No doubt about it B．None of your business C．You’re welcome D．What a pity 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——食品安全规则确实值得学习。——毫无疑问！遵守它们很重要。 考查情景交际。No doubt about it毫无疑问；None of your business不关你的事；You’re welcome不客气；What a pity真遗憾。根据“It’s important for us to follow them”可知，此处表达同意，选项A表示对上文观点的赞同。故选A。 押题猜想二 完形填空 The film Nezha 2: Mo tong nao hai has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi (Yáng Yu), it 1 the exciting story of Nezha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After experiencing a terrible disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)”, Nezha and Ao Bing are about to lose their bodies. Their souls (灵魂) are in great 2 until Taiyi Zhenren saves them. To 3 their bodies, Taiyi Zhenren tries to use the magic Seven-Colored Lotus (莲藕). However, peace did not last 4 . Their souls begin to disappear again, 5 Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task — rebuilding their bodies with only a few materials while solving unexpected problems. The movie for sure shows 6 growth successfully. Nezha 7 hands with Ao Bing to start a new adventure. Facing the challenges of fate (命运), family expectations, Nezha learns to care 8 for his friends and understands his true self. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouted, “If there’s no way, I’ll 9 one!” In the final fight, characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding. It is the most 10 part for all the people. Besides, the themes in the film are also very 11 . It shows Nezha’s 12 of “Being against the fate”, and he doesn’t accept the arrangement of fate but wants to write his own life. It also encourages people to stay 13 when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. Nezha 2: Mo tong nao hai is not just a film for 14 but also a meaningful exploration of growth. It has received a lot of praise since it 15 and has become one of the most popular films this year. 1．A．forgets B．continues C．changes D．chooses 2．A．surprise B．silence C．happiness D．danger 3．A．express B．protect C．receive D．clean 4．A．big B．short C．long D．small 5．A．forcing B．wishing C．stopping D．advising 6．A．engineer B．customer C．character D．passenger 7．A．shakes B．waves C．joins D．raises 8．A．quickly B．deeply C．wisely D．easily 9．A．create B．return C．notice D．leave 10．A．unforgettable B．comfortable C．believable D．suitable 11．A．beautiful B．colorful C．meaningful D．careful 12．A．memory B．spirit C．pride D．treasure 13．A．healthy B．crazy C．brave D．polite 14．A．education B．traveling C．fun D．training 15．A．gave out B．cut out C．took out D．came out 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文通过介绍电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的故事情节、角色成长和主题意义，展现了这部电影在娱乐性和思想深度上的成功。 1．句意：由著名的饺子（杨宇）执导，它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙激动人心的故事。 forgets忘记；continues继续；changes改变；chooses选择。根据“it...the exciting story of Nezha and Ao Bing from the first movie”可知，电影延续了第一部的故事。故选B。 2．句意：哪吒和敖丙的灵魂处于极大的危险中，直到太乙真人救了他们。 surprise惊讶；silence沉默；happiness幸福；danger危险。根据“Their souls are in great...until Taiyi Zhenren saves them”可知，他们的灵魂处于危险中。故选D。 3．句意：为了保护他们的身体，太乙真人试图使用神奇的七彩莲藕。 express表达；protect保护；receive接收；clean清洁。根据“To...their bodies, Taiyi Zhenren tries to use the magic Seven-Colored Lotus”可知，太乙真人试图保护他们的身体。故选B。 4．句意：然而，和平并没有持续很长时间。 big大；short短；long长；small小。根据“peace did not last...”可知，和平没有持续很久。故选C。 5．句意：他们的灵魂再次开始消失，迫使太乙真人面对一项艰巨的任务。 forcing迫使；wishing希望；stopping停止；advising建议。根据“Their souls begin to disappear again,...Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task”可知，这里表示迫使太乙真人面对任务。故选A。 6．句意：这部电影肯定成功地展示了角色的成长。 engineer工程师；customer顾客；character角色；passenger乘客。根据“The movie for sure shows...growth successfully”可知，电影展现了角色的成长。故选C。 7．句意：哪吒和敖丙携手开始了一场新的冒险。 shakes摇动；waves挥手；joins加入；raises举起。根据“Nezha...hands with Ao Bing to start a new adventure”可知，哪吒与敖丙携手。故选C。 8．句意：面对命运的挑战、家庭的期望，哪吒学会了深切地关心他的朋友并了解了真实的自己。 quickly快速地；deeply深深地；wisely明智地；easily容易地。根据“Nezha learns to care...for his friends”可知，哪吒学会了关心朋友。故选B。 9．句意：在一个震撼的场景中，敖丙喊道：“如果没有路，我就创造一条！” create创造；return返回；notice注意；leave离开。根据“If there’s no way, I’ll...one!”可知，敖宾表示要创造一条路。故选A。 10．句意：对于所有人来说，这是最令人难忘的部分。 unforgettable难忘的；comfortable舒适的；believable可信的；suitable合适的。根据“It is the most...part for all the people”可知，这是最难忘的部分。故选A。 11．句意：此外，这部电影中的主题也非常有意义。 beautiful美丽的；colorful多彩的；meaningful有意义的；careful小心的。根据“the themes in the film are also very...”可知，电影的主题非常有意义。故选C。 12．句意：它展示了哪吒“反抗命运”的精神。 memory记忆；spirit精神；pride骄傲；treasure宝藏。根据“It shows Nezha’s...of ‘Being against the fate’”可知，这里指的是哪吒的精神。故选B。 13．句意：它也鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢。 healthy健康的；crazy疯狂的；brave勇敢的；polite礼貌的。根据“It also encourages people to stay...when facing difficulties”可知，这里指的是保持勇敢。故选C。 14．句意：《哪吒2：魔童闹海》不只是一部为了娱乐的电影，也是对成长的一次有意义的探索。 education教育；traveling旅行；fun娱乐；training训练。根据“Nezha 2: Mo tong nao hai is not just a film for...”可知，电影不仅是为了娱乐。故选C。 15．句意：自从它上映以来，它受到了很多赞扬并成为了今年最受欢迎的电影之一。 gave out分发；cut out剪掉；took out取出；came out上映。根据“since it...and has become one of the most popular films this year”可知，电影上映后获得了好评。故选D。 押题解读 完形填空综合考查学生对英语语言知识的运用，考查重点包括阅读理解能力（重点：对语篇的整体理解、上下文联系和逻辑推理。）和语言应用能力(重点：词义辨析)。 1.考查原则： （1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。 （2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。 2、设题原则： （1）设空以实词(名词、形容词,副词及动词等)为主,虚词为辅,实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3. （2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析 为主,减少了单纯考查语法的题目。 3.答题误区： 误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确 应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。 误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系 事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系,。 误区3:语法知识运用不准确 做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。 误区4:凭主观想象选择答案 应站在作者的立场上去做题。 误区5;固定搭配掌握不到位 应积累、记牢常用短语和搭配。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Erica is a robot made by a Japanese friend of mine. She greeted me at the door. When I passed her, she turned to look 1 me. She was waiting for me to 2 with her. “What should I say?” I asked. Actually, Erica could talk about 20 subjects (主题). It included her favorite 3 and her hobby, so I asked, “Do you like dogs?” She 4 , “Yes, I do.” Then she found that we had something in common, 5 when she asked me whether I loved dogs too, I told her I did. A few minutes later I noticed Erica was giggling at (咯咯地笑) my 6 . It was clear that she found my poor Japanese funny. She was 7 me. Erica was 8 by my friend, Professor Hiroshi Ishiguro. He laughed when I told him about her making fun of me. “Do you make 9 negative comments (消极的评论) on her?” he asked. “She will get very angry about what you say about 10 . She will behave like a girl and even cry if you make her 11 . We create the program. Then the program makes the 12 seem as if she has human-like emotions (情感). It’s just like a 13 person,” he added. Professor Ishiguro’s 14 for Erica is to make her as human-like as possible. He thinks with the 15 of technology, his dream will come true soon! He is working hard on it now. 1．A．for B．at C．after D．up 2．A．talk B．play C．sing D．work 3．A．food B．animal C．flower D．game 4．A．asked B．repeated C．shouted D．replied 5．A．but B．because C．if D．or 6．A．shoes B．clothes C．face D．answers 7．A．listening to B．running after C．laughing at D．believing in 8．A．created B．discovered C．saved D．cleaned 9．A．any B．many C．no D．all 10．A．him B．you C．her D．them 11．A．worried B．excited C．certain D．sad 12．A．toy B．tool C．pet D．robot 13．A．healthy B．strong C．real D．clever 14．A．story B．goal C．test D．advice 15．A．help B．change C．rule D．cost 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者与机器人Erica的互动经历。Erica是由日本朋友Hiroshi Ishiguro教授设计的仿人机器人，能够进行简单对话并模拟人类情感。 1．句意：当我经过她时，她转身看着我。 for为；at在几点；after在……之后；up向上。根据“she turned to look...me.”可知，她转身看我。look at“看”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：她在等我和她说话。 talk谈话；play玩；sing唱歌；work工作。根据“ ‘What should I say?’ I asked.”可知，她等我和她说话。故选A。 3．句意：包括她最喜欢的动物和爱好，所以我问，“你喜欢狗吗？”。 food食物；animal动物；flower花；game游戏。根据“ ‘Do you like dogs?’ ”可知，空处指“动物”。故选B。 4．句意：她回答：“是的，我喜欢。” asked问；repeated重复；shouted喊；replied回复。根据“‘Do you like dogs?’”可知，她回答我的问题。故选D。 5．句意：她发现我们有共同点，因为当她问我是否也喜欢狗时，我回答了“是”。 but但是；because因为；if如果，是否；or或者，否则。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故选B。 6．句意：几分钟后，我发现Erica在咯咯笑我的回答。 shoes鞋；clothes衣服；face脸；answers回答。根据下文“It was clear that she found my poor Japanese funny.”可知，我的日语不好，故而她在笑我的回答。故选D。 7．句意：她在嘲笑我。 listening to听；running after追赶；laughing at嘲笑；believing in相信。根据前文“I noticed Erica was giggling at (咯咯地笑) my...”可知，她嘲笑我说的日语不好。故选C。 8．句意：Erica是我的朋友Hiroshi Ishiguro教授创造的。 created创造；discovered发现；saved挽救；cleaned清洁。根据“by my friend, Professor Hiroshi Ishiguro.”可知，机器人Erica是被创造的。故选A。 9．句意：教授问：“你对她有任何负面评论吗？” any任何一些；many许多；no没有；all三者及以上。根据“ ‘Do you make...negative comments (消极的评论) on her?’ ”可知，本句为一般疑问句，空处指“任何负面评论”，需用于疑问句中的any。故选A。 10．句意：她会对你关于她的言论非常生气。 him他；you你，你们；her她，她的；them他们。根据“She will get very angry about what you say about...”可知，她听到你对她的言论，会很生气。故选C。 11．句意：如果你让她难过，她会像女孩一样甚至哭泣。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；certain当然的；sad悲伤的。根据“She will behave like a girl and even cry”可知，她甚至会哭，因为你让她难过。故选D。 12．句意：程序让机器人看起来像有人类情感。 toy玩具；tool工具；pet宠物；robot机器人。根据“She will behave like a girl and even cry if you make her...”可知，Erica会像人类一样哭，说明程序让机器人看起来像有人类情感。故选D。 13．句意：这就像一个真实的人。 healthy健康的；strong强壮的；real真的；clever聪明的。根据“as if she has human-like emotions (情感).”可知，机器人看起来像有人类情感，故而像一个真实的人。故选C。 14．句意：教授对Erica的目标是让她尽可能像人类。 story故事；goal目标；test测试；advice建议。根据“for Erica is to make her as human-like as possible.”可知，让她尽可能像人类是教授对Erica的目标。故选B。 15．句意：他认为随着技术的帮助，梦想会很快实现！ help帮助；change改变；rule规则；cost费用。with the help of是固定搭配，表示“借助……的帮助”。故选A。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine. One day, this magazine 1 an interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum was 2 caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only 3 piece(s) of art could be rescued (营救), which would you choose? After the news was 4 , tens of thousands of letters from readers 5 into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two 6 . One was from a(n) 7 professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect 8 of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent 9 his own unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages 10 the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors (编辑) saw the young man’s answer, they were 11 and touched by this simple yet wise answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one 12 to the door. This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question, winning high 13 of everyone. Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique 14 in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece 15 possible. 1．A．wrote B．published C．sold D．read 2．A．suddenly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly 3．A．one B．two C．three D．four 4．A．discussed B．shared C．told D．announced 5．A．dropped B．poured C．ran D．walked 6．A．stood out B．came out C．went out D．looked out 7．A．funny B．experienced C．active D．strict 8．A．mix B．form C．connection D．result 9．A．with B．for C．about D．in 10．A．describing B．explaining C．spreading D．raising 11．A．relaxed B．surprised C．excited D．worried 12．A．deepest B．closest C．farthest D．biggest 13．A．praise B．interest C．respect D．attention 14．A．treasure B．gift C．prize D．wonder 15．A．if B．since C．unless D．as 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一本杂志提出一个问题：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？很多人回复了这个问题，其中一位艺术界很有名的老教授和一位年轻人的回复引起了编辑的注意，尤其是年轻人的回复“选择离门最近的一件”让编辑们很惊讶也很感动。 1．句意：有一天，这本杂志发表了一个有趣的测验问题。 wrote写；published发表；sold卖；read读。根据“In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine.”可知，这里指这本杂志发表了一个测验问题。故选B。 2．句意：问题是这样的：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？ suddenly突然；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据“caught in a fire”可知，这里指博物馆突然遭遇火灾。故选A。 3．句意：问题是这样的：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？ one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“choose the one...to the door”可知，此处指只能抢救一件艺术品。故选A。 4．句意：消息公布后，数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。 discussed讨论；shared分享；told告诉；announced宣布。根据“The question was as follows...”可知，这里指消息公布后。故选D。 5．句意：消息公布后，数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。 dropped落下；poured涌入；ran跑；walked走。根据“tens of thousands of letters from readers...into the magazine office”可知，这里指数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。故选B。 6．句意：在众多回复中，有两个回复很突出。 stood out突出；came out出版；went out出去；looked out小心。根据“Among the many replies, two...”可知，这里指有两个回复很突出。故选A。 7．句意：一位是艺术界很有名的经验丰富的教授。 funny有趣的；experienced有经验的；active积极的；strict严格的。根据“professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world”可知，这位教授很有名，所以很有经验。故选B。 8．句意：对他来说，卢浮宫博物馆的每一件藏品都是历史、文化和艺术的完美融合。 mix混合；form形式；connection联系；result结果。根据“every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect...of history, culture and art”可知，这里指卢浮宫博物馆的每一件藏品都是历史、文化和艺术的完美融合。故选A。 9．句意：他充满活力和才华，有着自己独特的想法和对艺术的热爱。 with有；for为了；about关于；in在……里面。根据“He was full of life and talent...his own unique thoughts and love for art”可知，这里指他有着自己独特的想法和对艺术的热爱，应用介词with。故选A。 10．句意：老教授写了好几页纸，解释他选择某件作品的原因。 describing描述；explaining解释；spreading传播；raising提升。根据“the reasons for his choice of a particular piece”可知，这里指老教授写了好几页纸，解释他选择某件作品的原因。故选B。 11．句意：然而，当编辑们看到这个年轻人的回答时，他们对这个简单而明智的回答感到惊讶和感动。 relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“and touched by this simple yet wise answer”可知，编辑们对这个简单而明智的回答感到惊讶和感动。故选B。 12．句意：年轻人的回答是：选择离门最近的一件。 deepest最深的；closest最近的；farthest最远的；biggest最大的。根据“Instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece...possible”可知，这里指选择离门最近的一件。故选B。 13．句意：这个回答就像一道闪电，直达这个问题的核心，赢得了大家的高度赞扬。 praise赞扬；interest兴趣；respect尊敬；attention注意。根据“This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question”可知，这个回答赢得了大家的高度赞扬。故选A。 14．句意：卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是世界上独一无二的珍宝。 treasure珍宝；gift礼物；prize奖品；wonder奇迹。根据“Every piece of the collection in the Louvre”可知，这里指卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是世界上独一无二的珍宝。故选A。 15．句意：在这种情况下，与其浪费时间思考艰难的选择，不如抓住机会，尽可能地抢救一件。 if如果；since自从；unless除非；as作为。根据“it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece...possible”可知，这里指尽可能地抢救一件，应用if possible表示“如果可能的话”。故选A。 押题猜想三 阅读理解 Building the world’s first floating city The Maldives is building a floating city to deal with the rising sea level 马尔代夫建设世界上首座漂浮城市 Have you ever imagined living on the sea? This idea could soon come true. The Maldives is building the world’s first floating (漂浮的) city and plans to complete it in 2027. The city is like a man-made island. People will live on floating platforms (平台). These platforms are connected and placed along a hexagonal grid (六角网格). Natural coral reefs (珊瑚礁) will be grown around the city to keep the floating city stable (稳定的), so people who live here won’t feel seasick. People will live a self-sufficient (自给自足的) life in the floating city. Electricity will be powered by solar energy (太阳能). Sewage (污水) will be treated there. More importantly, the island is not far away from land. It takes only 10 minutes to travel by boat between there and the capital of the Maldives. Cool as it seems, the city is designed to solve real problems. The Maldives is one of the world’s lowest-lying countries. Most of its islands—including the capital—stand about 1 meter above sea level. And now climate change has brought a big problem—the rising sea level. According to CNN, 80 percent of the country’s land area will be under the sea by the end of the century. “In the Maldives, we cannot stop the waves, but we can rise with them,” Mohamed Nasheed, former president (前总统) of the country, told Newsweek magazine. Choose the answer: 1．What do we know about the floating city in the Maldives? A．It creates land on the ocean. B．It is far away from land. C．It is a wide and whole platform. D．It will be finished in three years. 2．Which of the following reflects that the floating city is self-sufficient? A．It won’t cause ocean pollution. B．It is powered by solar energy. C．It is connected to land. D．It can deal with sewage from the Maldives. 3．The floating city is designed to _____. A．slow down the speed of climate change B．protect the country from the rising sea level C．take the place of the capital of the Maldives D．introduce a new way of living in the sea 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了马尔代夫正在建造世界上第一座漂浮城市。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Maldives is building the world’s first floating (漂浮的) city and plans to complete it in 2027.”可知，现在是2025年，马尔代夫计划建造世界上第一座漂浮城市于2027年完成，也就是说计划三年内完成。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“People will live a self-sufficient (自给自足的) life in the floating city. Electricity will be powered by solar energy (太阳能).”可知，太阳能供电是自给自足的直接体现。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cool as it seems, the city is designed to solve real problems.…And now climate change has brought a big problem—the rising sea level.”可知，马尔代夫因海平面上升面临威胁，城市设计目的是应对海平面上升的问题。故选B。 Bad films keep coming Sony continues their Spider-Man cinematic universe with poor results 《蜘蛛夫人》遭遇差评，超级英雄烂片为何层出不穷？ Madam Web (《蜘蛛夫人：超感觉醒》) was released on the Chinese mainland on March 1. It’s yet another badly reviewed superhero movie from Sony Pictures. As of March 4, it’s rated (评分) 5.2 out of 10 on the movie reviewing site Douban. Also, it has only a 13 percent “fresh” rating on the Western review site Rotten Tomatoes. In the movie, a paramedic (护工) can see things others can’t. She has to protect three women being chased by a Spider-Man-like bad guy. While some think it’s an okay superhero story, many have found that “its poor storytelling makes for a forgettable superhero adventure (冒险)”, as Rotten Tomatoes said. So, why does Sony keep making these bad movies? The short answer is money, and the longer answer could be desperation (绝望). Back in 1999, Sony bought the movie rights (版权) to the Marvel superhero, Spider-Man, and they’ve made a lot of money from it. They don’t want to lose him to Disney, who have the rights to nearly every other Marvel character. But to hold onto Spidey, Sony needs to produce a new “Spider-Man” movie every few years, reported NPR. Now, Sony has started to get more creative with their property (资产). That’s by releasing Spider-Man movies that don’t even have the character in them. So, we have movies about Spider-Man bad guys and heroes from his comics, like Venom, Morbius, Madame Web and Kraven the Hunter. Yet, some people enjoy these bad movies. Venom (《毒液：致命守护者》) has fans who like it for being not so great. And the silliness of Morbius (《暗夜博士：莫比亚斯》) and Madame Web has led to people making many memes (表情包). But a cinematic universe cannot survive on memes alone. With fewer people watching superhero movies, one must wonder just how much longer these films can keep going. By David House, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 1．The reviews of Madam Web on Rotten Tomatoes are ________. A．unclear B．pretty bad C．good D．unforgettable 2．Many people dislike the new movie mainly because of its ________. A．poor story B．leading actress C．superhero story D．bad character 3．Why does Sony keep making Spider-Man-themed movies, according to NPR? A．To get more movie rights from Marvel. B．To hold onto the character rights. C．To compete with Disney. D．To attract new fans. 4．What might be the author’s opinion? A．People are not tired of superheroes but bad films. B．Sony and Disney should produce films together. C．Superhero movies are facing big challenges. D．The failure of the film is due to the poor economy. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了索尼的《蜘蛛夫人》差评不断，为保蜘蛛侠版权持续推出相关烂片，超级英雄电影未来堪忧。 1．细节理解题。根据“Also, it has only a 13 percent ‘fresh’ rating on the Western review site Rotten Tomatoes.” 以及 “‘its poor storytelling makes for a forgettable superhero adventure’” 可知，《蜘蛛夫人》在烂番茄网站上的评分很低，评价很差，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“many have found that ‘its poor storytelling makes for a forgettable superhero adventure’”可知，很多人不喜欢这部新电影主要是因为它的故事讲述得不好，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“But to hold onto Spidey, Sony needs to produce a new ‘Spider-Man’ movie every few years, reported NPR.”可知，索尼持续制作蜘蛛侠主题电影是为了保留蜘蛛侠这个角色的版权，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“With fewer people watching superhero movies, one must wonder just how much longer these films can keep going.”可推知，作者认为超级英雄电影面临着巨大的挑战，因为观看这类电影的人越来越少了，故选C。 Fabrice Mba is a 46-year-old Kungfu master. He teaches Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in several schools in Cameroon, a country in Africa. As a child, he grew up with his brother, who worked at the cinema then. He helped him sweep the cinema. He recalled (回忆) when he saw Shaolin Kungfu movies for the first time, “I discovered Kungfu and Chinese culture. They are fascinating to me.” He and his friends always followed the moves in the movies, but there was no Kungfu club to train them. Mba’s life changed when a group of Chinese engineers came to help set up a building near his home in the 1980s. One of the engineers could play Kungfu. To Mba’s surprise, he was willing to teach Mba. His life took another turn in 2015 when he received help from the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) and got a valuable chance to learn Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in Shaolin Temple, Henan. After three years of study, he went back to his hometown to teach others. Mba said, “I love Chinese culture, and I want more people to learn it, because it teaches people to be good.” Mba also helps young people who live a poor life. He started a program to give free job training lessons, such as Chinese medicine and other subjects. He wants young people to be useful to the country and avoid the problems he himself has faced before. “Spreading Chinese culture in Cameroon doesn’t mean turning Cameroonians into Chinese. Instead, it’s like showing them a mirror, helping them realize that with hard work, they can live a better life, just like Chinese.” Mba said. 1．When did Mba first get interested in Chinese culture? A．When he was a child. B．Before he went back home. C．Until he learned Kungfu. D．After he studied in China. 2．Which is the correct order of the following events? ①He went to study in Shaolin Temple.        ②He followed the moves in the movie. ③He learnt Kungfu from an engineer.        ④He set up a free job training program. A．①③②④ B．②③①④ C．②①③④ D．①②④③ 3．What do you think of Mba according to the text? A．Polite. B．Honest. C．Serious. D．Helpful. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To show a better way of teaching local culture. B．To describe a free program of helping poor people. C．To introduce a foreigner who learns Chinese Culture. D．To explain reasons why Chinese is popular in Cameroon. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了46岁的喀麦隆功夫大师Fabrice Mba从小受中国功夫电影影响，对中华文化产生浓厚兴趣，后在中国工程师和孔子学院的帮助下学习功夫和中医，回国后致力于传播中华文化，并帮助贫困青年的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As a child, he grew up with his brother...‘I discovered Kungfu and Chinese culture. They are fascinating to me.’”可知，Mba在小时候第一次看到少林功夫电影时，就对中国文化产生了兴趣。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He and his friends always followed the moves in the movies...”可知，Mba在小时候就和朋友们模仿电影中的动作，即②；根据文章第三段“One of the engineers could play Kungfu. To Mba’s surprise, he was willing to teach Mba.”可知，Mba后来从一位中国工程师那里学习功夫，即③；根据文章第三段“His life took another turn in 2015 when he received help from the Confucius Institute...got a valuable chance to learn Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in Shaolin Temple, Henan.”可知，Mba在2015年去少林寺学习，即①；根据文章第四段“He started a program to give free job training lessons...”可知，Mba后来设立了一个免费的职业培训项目，即④。因此，事件的正确顺序是②③①④。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Mba also helps young people who live a poor life. He started a program to give free job training lessons...”以及最后一段Mba的发言可知，Mba不仅自己学习中华文化，还致力于传播中华文化，并帮助贫困青年，这表明他是一个乐于助人的人。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Fabrice Mba is a 46-year-old Kungfu master. He teaches Kungfu and traditional Chinese medicine in several schools in Cameroon, a country in Africa.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一位学习并传播中国文化的喀麦隆人Fabrice Mba的故事。故选C。 Newspaper DeliveryTime: Every day from 5:00 a.m. to 6:30 a.m. Pay: 9 yuan per hour ·Send newspapers to neighbors. ·Should ride a bicycle. ·Work alone. Babysitting (临时照顾小孩) Time: Twice a week from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Pay: 10 yuan per hour ·Babysit for your next door-neighbors. ·Should love babies. ·Must feed a baby. ·Work alone. Snow Removal Time: Only work in the winter when it snows. Pay: 8 yuan per hour ·Clean snow around your block. ·Neighbors are very kind. ·Work together. Working as a teenager can give you self-confidence and help you feel good about yourself. 1．If Peter is free from 5:00 a.m to 7:00 a.m. each day, he can choose to ________. A．ride a bicycle to feed a baby B．clean snow around his block C．send newspapers to neighbors D．look after his next door neighbors 2．How much does babysitting offer every week? A．￥30. B．￥48. C．￥52. D．￥60. 3．Who is the text written to? A．Teenagers. B．Experts. C．Parents. D．Teachers. 4．Which part of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from? A．Jobs. B．Health. C．News. D．Fashion. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了三份供青少年选择的兼职广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Time: Every day from 5:00 a.m. to 6:30 a.m.”可知，如果彼得每天早上5点到7点有空，他可以去送报纸。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Time: Twice a week from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.”和“Pay: 10 yuan per hour”可知，照顾小孩每周工作2次，每次3小时，每小时10元，可赚60元。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Working as a teenager can give you self-confidence and help you feel good about yourself.”可知，本文是写给青少年的。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“Newspaper Delivery”“Babysitting”和“Snow Removal”可知，本文是三份兼职广告。故选A。 满分技巧 阅读单选题几种主要题型： 1. 细节理解题 ☆考察方面：学生对相关信息的识别能力，答案一般可在原文定位 ☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断 ☆干扰选项：一般与文中观点相反或未涉及，特征是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容 解题技巧： 通读短文，领会文章大意，理解文章结构层次及细节，特别注意： 1. 五个W （who ， which ， when ， where ， what ）和一个H （ how ） ； 2. 数字、日期、时间等； 3. 注意加强语气的词。运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项，剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。 2.词句猜测题 此题要求考生正确理解短文中的一些关键词语或句子的含义，常用的方法是多种表达法、一词多义法、同义近义或反义提示法、习语释文法及句型转换法等。 解题技巧： 1. 从被考察词附近找到相关的词、短语或句子，根据特定的语境来判断理解 2. 根据上下文猜测词义的技巧： (1)注意定义和解释； (2)同义词或近义词的提示； (3)近义词和反义词的提示； (4)利用悬念的属种关系； (5)借助已有知识或生活常识。 3. 推理判断题(不要自行推理+过度推理) ☆考察方面：透过文章的信息进入深刻的分析，归纳和推断得解 ☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断 解题技巧： 1. 分析文章的主旨。 2. 分清文章的主要思想及次要思想。 3. 寻找文章的逻辑思路。 4. 核对问题中各项选择与文章中有关词句的联系。 4. 主旨大意题(Best title) ☆考察方面：学生对文章主旨的驾驭能力，答案一般需要合理的归纳和总结得到 ☆答题事项：通过略读来快速把握文章的中心，阅读时视域要宽，紧抓对主题句搜索，按意群进行阅读，避免阅读中的出声，指读，复视或停顿。 Hitting and saving the drum The elephant-foot drum carries cultural meaning for the Dai people 傣族人的灵魂乐器——象脚鼓 The elephant-foot drum is the most representative (典型的) musical instrument of the Dai ethnic group. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular among the Dai people. It can be danced by one or two people or a group of people. It is often performed during festivals. This form of dance was at first used to scare off evil (邪恶) and welcome the new year. Now it is a way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture. It also shows that the Dai people are kind, hospitable (热情好客的) and inclusive (包容的). A master’s story Xie Wenping, 32, used to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to make a drum. “I was determined (下定决心的) to make more and better drums when I grew up,” Xie said. While elephant-foot drums carry great cultural importance, making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,” Xie explained. After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood into an elephant-leg-like shape and hollow out (挖空) the inside. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as leather selection (皮料选择), cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then comes the painting, during which the drum is painted with patterns showing ethnic elements (元素) and coated with a protective topcoat (防护面漆). The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. “A good elephant-foot drum should have a thick and loud sound when beaten,” Xie said. The repetition (重复) of the work might not be the most exciting, but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years, the number of craftspeople (工匠) skilled in making elephant-foot drums has gone down,” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” Xie has innovated (创新) the form of the drum. To make it easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie came up with the idea of making a mini version (版本) of the drum and designed key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum. By ZHANG DONGYUE, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 1．According to Xie, the process of making an elephant-foot drum is ________. A．easy B．challenging C．creative D．the most exciting 2．What is the current situation of the cultural heritage? A．Many young craftsmen learn the drum-making skills. B．The number of craftsmen is going down. C．It has been given new life thanks to Xie’s creative design. D．Its place has been taken by modern drums. 3．Which can replace “came up with” in the  last paragraph? A．paid attention to B．listened to C．thought out D．gave up 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了傣族最具代表性的乐器象脚鼓，包括其文化意义、制作过程、传承现状以及传承人的创新举措。 1．细节理解题。根据“While elephant-foot drums carry great cultural importance, making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. ‘Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,’ Xie explained.”可知，谢文平认为制作象脚鼓的过程并不容易，而是具有挑战性的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“‘Over the years, the number of craftspeople (工匠) skilled in making elephant-foot drums has gone down,’ Xie said.”可知，象脚鼓制作这一文化遗产目前面临的状况是工匠数量在减少。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据“Xie has innovated (创新) the form of the drum. To make it easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie came up with the idea of making a mini version (版本) of the drum and designed key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum.”可知，谢文平为了让象脚鼓传播得更广，想出了制作迷你版象脚鼓和设计象脚鼓形状钥匙链的主意，“came up with”意思是“想出”，与C选项“thought out”相符。故选C。 What happens when street dance meets Chinese martial arts (武术)? We recently found an impressive answer in two dancing boys. Earlier this month, Song Haoming, 10, and Fu Junxi, 14, made history at Juste Debout 2025 in Paris. Juste Debout is the world’s biggest street dance competition. In the finals, they danced Hip-Hop (嘻哈). They beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. Few had expected them to get this far. Song and Fu are very different. Pan Limin, the leader of CHUC’s youth street dance team, said the two boys were like fire and water. "Song is full of energy-always laughing and playful-just like fire," he said. "Fu is quiet, just like water.” In their dance, the pair wowed the audience with their cool Drunken Fist (醉拳) and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements (元素) added lots of energy to their performance. “The kids made up the moves themselves,” said Ms. Jia, Fu’s mother. “Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there.” Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. “Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance called Yellow, River,” said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC． "We won the Lotus Award, China’s top dance prize." The use of Chinese elements allows for more possibilities to explore the art of street dance. Apart from Song and Fu, three other children took part in this year’s Juste Debout event. They also did well in their group, the Junior Dance Tour. "All five of our children made it to the final eight in their groups," said Pan. “But there are many more talented kids in our country. They just need a chance to show themselves.” 1．Why was it unexpected that they entered the final four? A．Because they were the youngest among all the dancers. B．Because they amazingly beat the older, more powerful dancers. C．Because they used some foreign dance styles. D．Because they didn’t take part in any international competitions before. 2．Which of the following might be the judges’ response (裁判的反应) to their show？ A．They preferred modern street dance. B．They were impressed by the cultural mix. C．They thought the boys were too young. D．They wanted more difficult moves. 3．Why does the author mention the Lotus Award? A．To explain how to win competitions. B．To list all dance awards in China. C．To show this was the first Chinese dance prize. D．To prove mixing Chinese culture has worked before. 4．What might help Song and Fu succeed according to the passage? A．Natural talent and good luck. B．Creativity and hard work. C．Bravery and cleverness. D．Excellent teacher and hard training. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了10岁宋昊明和14岁傅俊熹在巴黎街舞大赛中融入武术元素，打败成年舞者闯入四强，展现中国元素对街舞艺术的创新推动。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the finals, they danced Hip-Hop. They beat stronger adult dancers to enter the final four. Few had expected them to be able to get this far.”可知，他们打败了更强壮的成年舞者进入了四强，这是大家没有预料到的。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“In their dance, the pair wowed the audience with their cool Drunken Fist and Tai Chi moves. These martial arts elements added lots of energy to their performance.”可知，他们的舞蹈中融入了中国武术元素，给观众留下了深刻印象，由此可推断裁判也会对这种文化融合印象深刻。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Chinese elements have been used in street dance before. ‘Back in 2018, we used traditional culture in our dance called Yellow, River,’ said Mr. Zhang, who works at CHUC. ‘We won the Lotus Award, China’s top dance prize.’ The use of Chinese elements allows for more difficult possibilities to explore the art of street dance.”可知，作者提到莲花奖是为了证明之前将中国文化融入街舞的做法取得了成功。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据第四段“‘The kids made up the moves themselves,’ said Ms. Jia, Fu’s mother. ‘Their hard work paid off, and you could feel the excitement there.’”可知，孩子们自己编动作，并且付出了努力，所以创造力和努力帮助他们取得了成功。故选B。 In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy. Tesla’s cars are not just about clean energy; they are also technological wonders. Autopilot, Tesla’s advanced driver-assist system, has had both praise and doubt but show the company’s contribution to pushing the limits of what’s possible in automotive technology. Tesla’s Supercharger network, a global network of fast-charging stations, has also played a key role in reducing range anxiety among electric car drivers, making long-distance travel in electric cars a practical choice. Beyond electric cars, Tesla is also deeply invested (投资) in renewable energy solutions. The company’s Solar Roof and Powerwall products offer homeowners and businesses the ability to produce and store their own clean energy, reducing their dependence on fossil fuels and lowering their carbon footprint. Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions. Despite its many achievements, Tesla has faced its share of challenges and doubts. From producing delays and quality controlling issues to Elon Musk’s sometimes untraditional public statements, the company has had to find a way out of the situation. However, Tesla’s ability to innovate and adapt, combined with a fiercely loyal customer base, has allowed it to get over these challenges and continue to develop. As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future. With the world facing environmental challenges, Tesla’s task to move the world’s focus to sustainable energy is more important than ever. Only time will tell how far this pioneering company will go in shaping the future of our planet. 1．What makes Tesla an unforgettable mark? A．Its electric cars. B．Its leadership in the world. C．Its change in car industries. D．Its combination of advanced tech and green solutions. 2．Why is Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 important? A．It improved Tesla’s place for sustainable energy solutions. B．It reduced the producing delays and quality controlling issues. C．It gained more recognition from untraditional public statements. D．It helped Tesla become the largest producer of gasoline-powered cars. 3．What is the author’s attitude toward Tesla’s future? A．Concerned. B．Hopeful. C．Unclear. D．Doubtful. 4．What’s the text mainly about? A．The importance of fossil fuels in modem transportation. B．The challenges and doubts faced by Elon Musk’s personal life. C．The history of electric cars from their beginning to the present day. D．Tesla’s role in innovating electric cars and supporting renewable energy. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tesla在电动汽车方面的创新和在支持可再生能源方面的作用。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy.”和第三段“Beyond electric cars, Tesla is also deeply invested (投资) in renewable energy solutions.”可知，是先进技术和绿色解决方案的结合让特斯拉留下了令人难忘的印记。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The company’s Solar Roof and Powerwall products offer homeowners and businesses the ability to produce and store their own clean energy, reducing their dependence on fossil fuels and lowering their carbon footprint. Tesla’s acquisition of SolarCity in 2016 further improved its role as a one-stop-shop for sustainable energy solutions.”可知，2016年收购SolarCity是因为它强化了特斯拉在可持续能源解决方案方面一站式服务供应商的角色。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future.”可知，作者认为特斯拉的未来前景是光明的。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。根据“In the historical records of technological innovation (创新), few companies have left as unforgettable a mark as Tesla, the electric cars and clean energy company founded by Elon Musk in 2003. From its beginning as a startup focused only on electric cars, Tesla has become a global leader, reshaping industries and inspiring a new age of sustainable (可持续的) transportation and clean energy.”和最后一段“As Tesla continues to broaden its product offerings and push the limits of what’s possible in electric transportation and renewable energy, it remains a beacon of hope for a more sustainable future.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了Tesla在电动汽车方面的创新和在支持可再生能源方面的作用。故选D。 To: jenny@compmail.ca From: liming@ net.cn Date: 01/03 9:08 p.m. Subject: Plan for the trip Hi Jenny, How exciting! You and Danny will come to China and see the Silk Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’ an? It’s about 1114 kilometres. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is about 6500 kilometres long! But we don’t have enough time to see it all. We can only see part of it. We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the school’s plan for our trip. Your friend, Li Ming Plan for the Trip Days 1～2    Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’ an Days 3～4    Visit Xi’an and the Terra Cotta Warriors Days 5～6    See Lanzhou and the Yellow River Days 7～8    Visit Dunhuang Days 9～10    Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing 1．How many people are likely to go on a trip together? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 2．How will Jenny get to Xi’an? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. D．By bicycle. 3．What will Jenny and Danny do in China? A．They will see all the Silk Road. B．They will visit the Yangtze River. C．They will have enough time to visit Beijing. D．They will learn about some history and culture of China. 4．Where can we probably read the text? A．On the Internet. B．In a history book. C．In the notebook. D．On the world map. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，邮件中介绍了旅行的详细计划。 1．细节理解题。根据“You and Danny will come to China and see the Silk Road with us!…Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi’an”可知，有四个人可能一起去旅行。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Days 1～2 Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’ an”可知，从北京到西安的交通工具是火车。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“We’ll learn about the history and culture of China along the way.”可知，珍妮和丹尼将了解中国的一些历史和文化。故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文本是电子邮件格式，包含收件人、发件人、主题、日期等，最可能出现在互联网上。故选A。 押题猜想四 阅读还原六选四 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. 1 I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. 2 Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with peaceful music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. 3 It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in (专修) martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. 4 “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. A．It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B．Every member in the group is very active. C．Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. D．It not only attracts many young people but also draws lots of foreigners. E．And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. F．Step by step, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．F 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦在年轻人中流行的现象，并分析了其受欢迎的原因。 1．根据上文“I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months.”以及下文“I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle”可知，此处介绍练习八段锦后感受到具体益处，选项A“它帮助我睡得更好，变得更强壮。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文“Its name is made up of two parts, namely ‘baduan’ and ‘jin’. The first part refers to eight separate movements.”可知，此处介绍第二部分，选项E“第二部分是指运动的舒展和优雅。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据上文“it used to be considered as a sport for the elders”以及下文“It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space.”可推知，此处需体现年轻人态度转变，选项F“然而，许多年轻人已经逐渐意识到这项运动的优势。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据上文“They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now.”以及下文“I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport”可知，此处与小组成员有关，选项B“小组中的每个成员都很活跃。”符合语境。故选B。 押题解读 阅读还原题解题步骤： 第一步:速读全文，理解文章大意和结构。 阅读过程中要注意文章的开头与结尾。首段对快速把握文章主题具有重要意义，作者往往会在开篇提出话题，点明文章主要探讨的内容。如果首段没有提到文章主题，则应快速浏览各段首句和结尾句，从而把握文章主要内容。 第二步:细读文章,寻找解题线索。 浏览全文，明确文章主题后,应仔细阅读全文，标记出空格前后句子中的解题线索，如语义逻辑线索、核心词汇线索、代词线索等，再从备选项中寻找相关联的线索。对于一时拿不准的空格，可暂时搁置一边，继续往下读，读完整篇文章,清楚文章的主旨、段落之间的逻辑关系之后，再回过头做剩下的题目。 第三步:代入选项，检查上下文语义是否合乎逻辑。 完成选项后，应通读全文，检查上下句语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题、语篇结构是否合乎逻辑。最后，还应注意分析排除的干扰项，确保排除的选项与文章主题和空格前后语句没有关联。 解题策略： 1. 根据空格位置解题。 (1)当空格设在段首时,最可能存在以下两种情形:一是空格处可能是段落主题句。此时，考生应仔细阅读段落内容,选择与段落大意一致的选项。二是空格处可能是过渡句，起承上启下的作用。这种情况下，考生需要瞻前顾后，即阅读上一段结尾部分及空格后面内容，寻找能将前后内容衔接起来的过渡句。 (2)当空格设在段中时，空格处多应填入过渡性句子或细节句。这种情况下，空格处往往与上下文存在某种语义逻辑关系，如转折关系、因果关系、递进关系。这时应仔细阅读前后句子，根据文中关键词，在备选项中寻找语义、逻辑与之关联的选项。 (3)当空格设在段尾时，空格处通常是为概括性的结论，这时应注意查找包含结论、总结的选项，如therefore、as a result、so等表达。 2. 根据逻辑线索解题。 语篇是连贯的，换言之,语篇之所以不是一堆散乱的语言片段，是因为组成语篇的各部分(段落、句子、短语等)之间具有一定的逻辑语义关系。语篇中的各种逻辑关系通过一些标志词体现，牢牢抓住这些逻辑关系词，问题往往可迎刃而解。 以下是一些逻辑关系的标志词: 转折让步关系:but、yet、however、although、instead、though、while、whereas despite等。 并列递进关系:and、or、also、besides、even 、similarly、in the same way、meanwhile、furthermore、moreover等。 因果关系:therefore、thus、as a result、 for this reason 、of course等。 解析、举例关系:for example、for instance、that is to say、in other words、that means等。 3. 巧用代词线索。 代词用于指代上文提及的人、事物或整句话。但凡空格前后、选项中出现代词时，应查找到具体代指的内容,代人选项后检查前后语义是否连贯、合乎逻辑。巧用代词线索,不仅有助提高解题速度，而且有助提高答题的准确率。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What are you good at? It’s okay if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent, even if they don’t know it yet. The tips below may help you discover your hidden talents. Think about your past Take a minute to ask yourself: What did I use to do for fun? And what have I done that made me feel proud? It can be something big or small. 1 Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues about your hidden talents. Ask others The people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. You may be surprised by their answers. 2 Doing new activities can help you discover new talents. You can start by trying something easy, like a one-day pottery (陶艺) class. Take personality tests Personality tests, like the MBTI test, can also help. For example, if you get INFP, or mediator (调解者), you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. Challenge yourself 3 You might discover abilities you didn’t know you had. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Failure is often a stepping stone to discovering new talents. Give it time Discovering hidden talents is a long journey. 4 By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to uncovering your hidden talents and unlocking your full potential! A．Do you often help your parents do housework? B．Go for it and explore new things. C．Time is a treasure and we should value it. D．Take on tasks or projects that push your boundaries. E．Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. F．Don’t rush it—allow yourself to explore and grow. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都有自己的天赋并给出了四个发现自己天赋的方法。 1．根据“And what have I done that made me feel proud? It can be something big or small.”可知，此处提到过去做过什么让自己骄傲的事，选项E“也许这是一个艺术项目，或者你给朋友的一些好建议。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Doing new activities can help you discover new talents.”可知，此处提到尝试新活动，选项B“去探索新事物。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Challenge yourself”可知，此处提到要挑战自己，选项D“承担挑战你极限的任务或项目。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Discovering hidden talents is a long journey.”可知，此处提到发现隐藏的天赋需要时间，选项F“不要着急，让自己去探索和成长。”符合语境。故选F。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than most people. For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one. The source material, though, is of course not. I used to take the same approach (方法) to books as I did to travel; don’t go to the same place twice. Life is too short. 1 Then I realized that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something, or somewhere, then why not return? Recently I reread Joseph Heller’s Catch-22. I was inspired (激励) to do so when reminded of how he’d reply when people rudely asked him why he’d never written anything as good: “Who has?” Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it. 2 I had dropped out of school twice, didn’t leave the house at all and didn’t have a life felt as though I hadn’t laughed in such a long time. 3 It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly. I related to its characters who are themselves trapped. I am now planning to reread the kind of books that inspired me in my own writing. I won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases (版本). I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers. 4 A．Catch-22 had me laughing. B．My favourite are secondhand editions. C．There is discomfort in reading recently-released books. D．At that time I was in an extremely bad mood at 17 years old. E．However, I have decided to dip more often into the old ones. F．There is so much to read and so much to see and experience. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．E 【导语】本文通过作者读书的经历，表达了虽然喜欢新书的味道，但还是喜欢重读能够激励自己的旧书的观点。 1．根据“I used to take the same approach (方法) to books as I did to travel; don’t go to the same place twice. Life is too short.”说明之前作者对待书籍和对待旅行的态度是一样的，作者不会去同一个地方，不读同一本书，是因为生命太短暂，需要经历的东西太多。选项F“有太多的书要读，太多的东西要看和体验。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“I had dropped out of school twice, didn’t leave the house at all and didn’t have a life felt as though I hadn’t laughed in such a long time.”可知，这里作者讲述了自己的故事，选项D“当时我17岁，心情非常糟糕。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly.”可知，本段要介绍一本能够激励作者的书。选项A“《第二十条军规》让我笑了。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“I won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases (版本). I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers.”结合“I am now planning to reread the kind of books that inspired me in my own writing.”可推测此处应该表转折，表达“自己还是喜欢重读旧书”。选项E“然而，我决定更频繁地使用旧的。”符合语境。故选E。 押题猜想五 短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，用括号中所给单词的适当形式或时态填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Guyu, or Grain Rain, is the sixth solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around April 19-21. The weather becomes warmer and the rainfall increases rapidly. This marks the end of cold weather and the beginning of a 1 (rain) season. Farmers are busy growing rice, wheat and other crops, in the hope that they 2 (achieve) a successful harvest in the coming autumn. Besides agriculture, Grain Rain is also of 3 (culture) importance to Chinese people. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated in fishing villages across the coastal areas of eastern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the 4 (fisherman)  first long journey of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people 5 (believe)  the gods protected them from stormy seas. People would worship (敬奉) the sea during the Grain Rain Festival, hoping for a good harvest and the 6 (safe) of their loved ones. During Grain Rain, in southern China, people usually drink tea. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸) which 7 (help) to take heat away from the body and are good for the eyes. Drinking tea on this day is said to help avoid bad luck. People in northern China usually eat Chinese toon, which is a vegetable with lots of 8 (leaf) . The vegetable has a fresh and special taste. It is good for the stomach and skin. It can help to make our bodies 9 (health) and stronger. Around Guyu, the peony produces flowers. The peony is known as the “Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. Many people go out 10 (enjoy) the local peonies. In Shandong, Henan and Sichuan, there are even festivals to appreciate the beauty of the peony. 【答案】 1．rainy 2．will achieve 3．cultural 4．fishermen’s 5．believed 6．safety 7．help 8．leaves 9．healthier 10．to enjoy 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气“谷雨”的相关习俗和文化背景。 1．句意：这标志着寒冷天气的结束和雨季的开始。根据“season”可知此处修饰名词，应为形容词形式，故填rainy。 2．句意：农民们正忙于种植水稻、小麦和其他作物，希望能在来年秋天获得丰收。根据“in the coming autumn”可知表达对未来的预期，应用一般将来时，故填will achieve。 3．句意：除了农业，谷物雨对中国人民来说也具有文化意义。根据“importance”可知此处应为形容词修饰名词，构成固定搭配cultural importance“文化重要性”。故填cultural。 4．句意：谷雨标志着渔民们今年首次长途旅行的开始。根据“first long journey of the year”可知是指“谷雨标志着渔民一年中第一次长途航行的开始”，这里的“渔民”应该指的是整个渔民群体，故应该使用复数形式的所有格fishermen’s，故填fishermen’s。 5．句意：这种习俗可以追溯到 2000 多年前，当时人们相信神灵保护他们免受暴风雨海洋的侵袭。根据“The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people...”可知本句时态为一般过去时，故填believed。 6．句意：人们会在谷雨节期间祭拜大海，希望有一个好的收成和他们所爱的人的安全 。根据“the”可知其后应为名词形式，故填safety。 7．句意：谷雨期间的春茶含有丰富的维生素和氨基酸，有助于将热量从身体中带走，对眼睛有好处。根据“Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸)”可知本句是一般现在时，先行词“vitamins and amino acids”是复数形式，故填help。 8．句意：中国北方人通常吃香椿，这是一种有很多叶子的蔬菜。根据“lots of”及所给单词可知应为可数名词复数，故填leaves。 9．句意：它可以帮助我们的身体变得更健康、更强壮。根据“and stronger”可知应为并列形式，即比较级形式，故填healthier。 10．句意：许多人外出欣赏当地的牡丹。根据“Many people go out”和“the local peonies”可知此处需用动词不定式 ，表示“出去的目的”，即“人们外出是为了欣赏牡丹花”，故填to enjoy。 押题解读 短文填空解题策略： 有提示词 动词 谓语动词 时态和语态；主谓一致 非谓语动词 to do表目的、将来 doing表主动/进行/动名词 done 表被动/完成 词性转换 名词、形容词等 名词 单复数 所有格 词性转换 形容词、动词、副词 形容词和副词 比较级和最高级 词性转换和反义词 代词 人称代词 变形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词/反身代词/宾格 数词 基数词和序数词转换 分数 无提示词 冠词 a/an/the 泛指和特指；固定搭配；固定用法 介词 常考搭配 连词 并列连词 and, but, or, either..or.. neither..nor; both..and.. not only..but also… 从属连词 宾从：that;if;whether;特殊疑问词 定从：that;which; who; whom; whose 状从： 时间：when; while; as; since; before; after 条件：if, unless 让步：although; though; even though;even if 原因：because, since, as 结果：so/such…that 目的：so that/in order that 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you heard of Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Company? The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala 1 (design) by their team. How Amazing! Here is his speech dedicated (献给) to spring: Believe. Many people might think I was a top student, but actually, I wasn’t. Especially in English—I tried my best but 2 (fail) most of times in high school. In the eyes of teachers and classmates, I was “slower” than others, and I myself felt worried too. However, I have my own love. I spent all my spare time on “small 3 (invent)”. At 10, I built a wind-powered car out of old cardboard. At 15, I made a tiny engine and model airplanes from scrap (废弃的) metal. At 19, I decided to make a robot. No one believed I could do it. At last, I invented a small two-legged robot with just 200 yuan 4 (success). From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems 5 (possible), you just need to break into thousands of small steps and solve them one by one. Later, I faced more challenges. When I started my robot company in my 6 (twenty), many people didn’t believe me. But I believe: Some people only believe when they see, while others see because they believe. In this fast-paced world, I would like 7 (take) it slow, avoiding shortcuts. I believe that if we keep doing difficult but right things, it 8 (pay) off in the future. Till now, the robots our company invented 9 (become) the most popular in the world. We are lucky because technology is growing faster than ever. Together, we can create smarter AI, 10 (good) robots, cooler games and more amazing movies than before. Finally, let’s remember the words from the movie Nezha. “Do you still want to change the world? I want to try! Let’s try together!” 【答案】 1．were designed 2．failed 3．inventions 4．successfully 5．impossible 6．twenties 7．to take 8．will pay 9．have become 10．better 【导语】本文主要讲述了Unitree公司创始人王兴兴的成长经历和创业故事，以及他对未来的展望。 1．句意：春节联欢晚会上扭秧歌的机器人是由他们的团队设计的。根据“The Yang BOT robots on the Spring Festival Gala...by their team.”可知，此处为被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词，句子的时态为一般过去时，主语“The Yang BOT robots”为复数，be动词用were。design“设计”，动词，其过去分词为designed。故填were designed。 2．句意：我尽了最大努力，但在高中时大多数时候都失败了。根据“I tried my best”可知，句子的时态为过去时，fail“失败”，过去式为failed。故填failed。 3．句意：我把所有空闲时间都花在“小发明”上。根据“I spent all my spare time on ‘small...’”可知，空处需填一个名词，invent“发明”，为动词，其名词为invention，空前有small修饰，此处用复数形式。故填inventions。 4．句意：最终，我仅用200元成功发明了一个小型双足机器人。空处修饰动词“invented”，需用副词形式successfully，表示“成功地”。故填successfully。 5．句意：如果你想实现任何看似不可能的事情，你只需要分解成数千个小步骤，并逐一解决。根据“From that experience, I learn that if you want to achieve anything that seems...”可知，此处指如果你想实现任何看似不可能的事情。possible“可能的”，其否定形式为impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 6．句意：当我二十多岁创办机器人公司时，很多人都不相信我。“in one’s twenties”表示“在某人二十多岁时”。故填twenties。 7．句意：在这个快节奏的世界里，我想慢慢来，避免走捷径。would like to do表示“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to take。 8．句意：我相信，如果我们坚持做困难但正确的事情，未来会有回报。根据“in the future”可知，此处主句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will pay。 9．句意：到目前为止，我们公司发明的机器人已成为世界上最受欢迎的。根据“Till now”可知，动作持续至今，需用现在完成时，其结构为have/ has+过去分词，主语the robots为复数，此处用have+过去分词，become的过去分词为become。故填have become。 10．句意：我们可以共同创造比以前更智能的人工智能、更好的机器人、更酷的游戏和更精彩的电影。根据“than before”可知，空处需用形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，表示“更好的”。故填better。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”. Under the plan, “weight management clinics” will be set up in hospitals across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 1 (suggest) on weight management. The number of overweight people 2 (increase) in China over the past 40 years. In general, people are eating more and exercising 3 (little). By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more than double the number in the US or India. According to a study 4 (publish) in The Lancet medical magazine, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being overweight can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big 5 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and 6 (tradition) Chinese medicine. People in rural areas need help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity rates have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas. Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell “magic” pills. Experts say they can be 7 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now making medicines 8 (help) control the desire for food. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and 9 (busy). Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale in every room to remind guests to make healthy choices. Schools 10 (encourage) to teach kids about healthy eating. In some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 【答案】 1．suggestions 2．has increased 3．less 4．published 5．cities 6．traditional 7．dangerous 8．to help 9．businesses 10．are encouraged 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国通过设立体重管理诊所、研发安全药物及多方协作，应对过去40年持续增长的肥胖问题，重点关注健康饮食、运动及传统中医药等安全干预方式，同时警惕虚假减肥产品的危害。 1．句意：这些诊所的医生将提供关于体重管理的医疗建议。此处需要名词形式作宾语，suggestion“建议”，可数名词，应用复数形式表示泛指。故填suggestions。 2．句意：过去40年中国超重人数持续增长。根据时间状语“over the past 40 years”可知，时态为现在完成时，the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数，助动词用has。故填has increased。 3．句意：总体而言，人们吃得更多而运动更少。根据“more”可知，此处需little的比较级形式less。故填less。 4．句意：根据《柳叶刀》医学杂志发表的研究，这一数字到2050年将增至6.3亿。分析题干可知，此处需过去分词作后置定语，表被动关系。故填published。 5．句意：北京、上海等大城市已设立体重控制诊所。根据“like Beijing and Shanghai”可知，此处需用复数形式。故填cities。 6．句意：这些包括健康饮食和传统中医药。此处需形容词修饰名词短语“Chinese medicine”，应用形容词traditional。故填traditional。 7．句意：专家说它们可能很危险。空处作作表语，需要用形容词dangerous。故填dangerous。 8．句意：中国正在研发帮助控制食欲的药物作为更安全的解决方案。分析题干可知，此处需不定式作目的状语，表示为了帮助控制食欲。故填to help。 9．句意：政府呼吁酒店、学校和企业的支持。根据“hotels, schools and…”可知，此处是并列结构，应用名词business表示“企业”，需要用复数形式。故填businesses。 10．句意：学校被鼓励教导孩子健康饮食。“Schools”和“encourage”之间是被动关系，即学校被鼓励，句子是一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语是复数，所以用are encouraged。故填are encouraged。 押题猜想六 首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 When is enough enough? There has to be more to life than this. W 1 the holiday season upon us, now is a good time to take a breather and consider a digital detox (数字排毒). That doesn’t mean giving up the Internet. No one would c 2 us to act right now. Think of it as going on a diet and replacing bad habits with much h 3 ones to give our tired eyes some much needed downtime from technology. Too much screen time is h 4 to our health, robbing us of sleep and more productive tasks. But n 5 all screen time is bad, after all, many students are attending school with apps. So Step One is to assess (评估) w 6 parts of screen time are unnecessary. That could be playing computer games or scrolling through Twitter and Facebook. Step Two is to c 7 a realistic plan to reduce the time spent on the bad stuff. You could set modest goals, such as l 8 the time to 20 minutes a day on weekends. If that feels achievable, make it a daily goal. Repetition (重复) will help you f 9 new habits. Most importantly, don’t treat screen time as if it were a piece of candy that you sometimes a 10 yourself to relax, that may do the opposite. In fact, the digital detox is not only the control of online hours on the digital age but also the clear awareness of ourselves. 【答案】 1．(W)ith 2．(c)ounsel 3．(h)ealthier 4．(h)armful 5．(n)ot 6．(w)hich 7．(c)reate 8．(l)imiting 9．(f)orm 10．(a)llow 【导语】本文主要探讨了在数字时代如何合理控制屏幕使用时间的必要性和方法。 1．句意：随着假期临近，现在是休息和考虑数字排毒的好时机。根据“With the holiday season upon us”可知，此处表达随着假期临近，With“随着”符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填(W)ith。 2．句意：没人会劝我们现在就采取行动。根据“No one would counsel us to act right now”可知，此处需表示“劝告”，counsel sb. to do“劝告某人做某事”，动词短语。故填(c)ounsel。 3．句意：你可以把它想象成节食，用更健康的习惯取代坏习惯，让我们疲惫的眼睛在科技之外有一些急需的休息时间。根据“replacing bad habits with much healthier ones”可知，此处需形容词比较级表示用更健康的习惯取代坏习惯，healthier表示“更健康的”。故填(h)ealthier。 4．句意：过多的屏幕时间对健康有害，剥夺了我们的睡眠和更有成效的工作。根据“Too much screen time is harmful to our health”可知，此处表达过多的屏幕时间对健康有害，需用形容词 harmful表示“有害的”。故填(h)armful。 5．句意：但并非所有屏幕时间都是坏的，毕竟，许多学生都在使用应用程序上学。根据“Not all screen time is bad”可知，此处需否定词not表示部分否定，句首首字母大写。故填(n)ot。 6．句意：评估哪些屏幕时间是不必要的。根据“assess which parts of screen time are unnecessary”可知，此处需疑问代词which引导宾语从句，表示“哪些”。故填(w)hich。 7．句意：第二步是制定一个现实的计划，减少花在坏事情上的时间。根据“create a realistic plan”可知，此处表达制定一个现实的计划，需动词 create表示“制定”。故填(c)reate。 8．句意：你可以设定适度的目标，比如把周末的时间限制在每天20分钟。根据“limiting the time to 20 minutes a day”可知，此处需动名词表示“限制”。故填(l)imiting。 9．句意：重复会帮助你形成新的习惯。最重要的是，不要把看屏幕的时间当作一块糖，有时你允许自己放松，这可能会适得其反。根据“Repetition will help you form new habits”可知，此处表达重复会帮助你形成新的习惯，需动词form表示“形成”。故填(f)orm。 10．句意：重复会帮助你形成新的习惯。最重要的是，不要把看屏幕的时间当作一块糖，有时你允许自己放松，这可能会适得其反。根据“allow yourself to relax”可知，此处表达允许自己放松，需动词allow表示“允许”。故填(a)llow。 押题解读 首字母填空考察学生： 1、扎实的词汇和语法基础。 2、语篇知识和语篇意识。 3、运用上下文线索推测的思维能力。 首字母填空解题技巧： 1.通读短文，了解大意，确定时态； 2.复读短文，确定语义，判断句子成分； 3.判断空格单词在句子成分里的词性，缩小范围； 4.联系上下文，找关键信息推测出答案； 5.通读短文，检查答案。注意时态，语法，以及词性等问题 （一） 从词性考察角度分析 1.名词： 单复数；所有格； 2. 动词： 时态；语态；主谓一致 3. 形容词&副词：     形容词副词之间相互转换关系；     比较级&最高级用法；     考察形容词，副词的反义词用法 4. 代词： 单复数了人称代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词等 5. 连词：并列，转折与从属连词的用法 （二） 从句子成分角度分析   1. 完整的句子结构（五种基本句型的判断）   2. 句子成分分析： 主要成分：主语、谓语 次要成分：宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. S 1 I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would p 2 a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before e 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I u 4 to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a l 5 week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so g 6 . For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a c 7 to reconnect with each other. I f 8 realise the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the m 9 around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always e 10 Sunday to arrive. 【答案】 1．(S)ince 2．(p)repare 3．(e)ating 4．(u)sed 5．(l)ong 6．(g)reat 7．(c)hance 8．(f)inally 9．(m)emories 10．(e)xpect 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于家庭聚餐的看法和感受，从小觉得这是一种愚蠢的传统，但现在觉得这是一种很好的重新联系彼此的机会。 1．句意：从我还是个小男孩的时候起，我母亲就坚持要我们每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐。根据“...I was a little boy,”和首字母提示可知，此处应填since，意为“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句。故填(S)ince。 2．句意：每个星期天，我妈妈都会准备很多食物，并把它带到我奶奶家。根据“a lot of food”和首字母提示可知，此处指准备食物，prepare“准备”，would后接动词原形。故填(p)repare。 3．句意：我们会等更多的家庭成员来，然后一起在奶奶的餐桌上吃饭。根据“We would wait for more family members to come”和首字母提示可知，要等到人到齐了再吃饭，eat“吃”，before是介词，后接动名词。故填(e)ating。 4．句意：我以前觉得那是个愚蠢的小传统。根据“But now”和首字母可知，此处与“现在”形成对比，应填used，used to do sth“过去常做某事”。故填(u)sed。 5．句意：但是现在，我发现在漫长的一周的学习和工作之后，作为一个家庭聚在一起谈论任何事情都是非常棒的。根据“a... week of school and work”和首字母提示可知，此处指漫长的一周，应填形容词long“长的，漫长的”。故填(l)ong。 6．句意：这是一种感觉如此美好的爱。根据“It’s a love that feels so...”和首字母提示可知，此处指被家人爱着的感觉很好，应填形容词great。故填(g)reat。 7．句意：对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，而是一个与彼此重新联系的机会。根据“a... to reconnect with each other”和首字母提示可知，此处指与家人相互联系的机会，chance“机会”，a后接可数名词单数形式。故填(c)hance。 8．句意：我最终明白了这个传统的真正含义。根据“I... realise the true meaning of this tradition.”和首字母提示可知，作者最终明白了家庭聚餐的真正含义，finally“最终，终于”，是副词。故填(f)inally。 9．句意：在我奶奶的餐桌上所有的记忆将永远存在。根据“All the... around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.”和首字母提示可知，此处指关于家庭聚餐的意义，memory“记忆”，all后接可数名词复数。故填(m)emories。 10．句意：现在，我总是期待着星期天的到来。根据“I’m always... Sunday to arrive.”和首字母提示可知，作者期待着周日的到来，expect“期待”，根据“Now”和“I’m”可知，时态为现在进行时。故填(e)xpecting。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Do you know that Chinese people drink over 1.6 million tons of tea every year? That’s enough to f 1 300 Olympic-sized swimming pools! For over 4,000 years, tea has been more than just a popular d 2 in China—it’s a living tradition connecting past and present. Its story begins in the mountains of southwest China. According to legend (传说), Emperor Shennong discovered tea’s magic when wild tea leaves fell into his h 3 water by accident. And the ancient medical book The Shennong Ben Cao Jing r 4 that the tea had the power to refresh the mind and strengthen eyesight (清神明目). It’s believed that tea became popular during the Tang Dynasty. The first work about tea c 5 in China, The Classic of Tea, earliest described the tea types, methods of making tea, and even the rules of drinking tea. One of the golden rules is, “N 6 fill a teacup completely—leaving space shows respect and hope for more to come.” In the Song Dynasty, the b 7 of tea developed quickly. Many specialized tea-tasting clubs were set up, and tea stores and teahouses came into fashion. And a large number of tea merchants (商人) emerged then. Today, tea is common in our daily life. It helps improve the relationships within families and among n 8 . You can often see this scene: elderly men in bamboo chairs drink gaiziwan cha as they chat about neighbourhood news. What’s more, innovation (创新) is added into the tea industry. Milk tea has been loved by young Chinese these years. T 9 teahouses coexist (共存) with modern milk tea shops now. 16-year-old Zhang Li from Suzhou says, “I drink milk tea in school days w 10 weekends are for enjoying flower teas with Grandma.” Her phone case reads, “No tea, no life.” 【答案】 1．(f)ill 2．(d)rink 3．(h)ot 4．(r)ecorded 5．(c)ulture 6．(N)ever 7．(b)usiness 8．(n)eighbours/(n)eighbors 9．(T)raditional 10．(w)hile 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶在中国的悠久历史，从神农氏发现茶，到唐代流行、宋代茶商业发展，再到如今茶融入日常生活，传统茶馆与现代奶茶店共存，茶在不同时期都扮演重要角色且不断创新。 1．句意：这足以填满300个奥运会规格的游泳池！根据“That’s enough to ... 300 Olympic-sized swimming pools!”和首字母提示可知，此处表示茶的量足够填满游泳池，fill“充满”，动词，to后用动词原形。故填(f)ill。 2．句意：4000多年来，茶在中国不仅仅是一种受欢迎的饮品。根据“tea has been more than just a popular ... in China”和首字母提示可知，此处应指茶是一种饮品，drink“饮料”，不定冠词a后用可数名词单数。故填(d)rink。 3．句意：根据传说，当野生茶叶偶然落入他的热水中时，神农氏发现了茶的神奇之处。根据“Emperor Shennong discovered tea’s magic when wild tea leaves fell into his ... water by accident.”和首字母提示可知，此处应指茶叶落入热水中，hot“热的”，形容词作定语。故填(h)ot。 4．句意：古代医书《神农本草经》记载，茶有提神明目之功效。根据“the ancient medical book The Shennong Ben Cao Jing ... that ...”和首字母提示可知，此处应表示医书上记载了茶的功效，record“记载”，动词，此处强调过去书中的记载，要用动词过去式recorded。故填(r)ecorded。 5．句意：中国第一部关于茶文化的著作《茶经》，最早描述了茶的种类、泡茶方法，甚至饮茶的规矩。根据“The first work about tea ... in China, The Classic of Tea ...”和首字母提示可知，此处应表示《茶经》是中国第一部关于茶文化的著作，culture“文化”，不可数名词。故填(c)ulture。 6．句意：永远不要把茶杯倒得太满——留些空间表示尊重，并期待未来会有更多。根据“leaving space shows respect and hope for more to come.”和首字母提示可知，此处应指不要倒满茶杯，never“从不”。故填(N)ever。 7．句意：在宋代，茶的生意迅速发展。根据“Many specialized tea-tasting clubs were set up ... a large number of tea merchants emerged then.”和首字母提示可知，此处应指与茶相关的商业发展迅速，business“商业”，不可数名词。故填(b)usiness。 8．句意：它有助于改善家庭内部和邻里之间的关系。根据“You can often see this scene: elderly men ... as they chat about neighbourhood news.”和首字母提示可知，此处应表示邻里关系，neighbour或neighbor“邻居”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示众多邻居，其复数形式为neighbours或neighbors。故填(n)eighbours/(n)eighbors. 9．句意：传统茶馆现在与现代奶茶店共存。根据“... teahouses coexist (共存) with modern milk tea shops now.”和首字母提示可知，与现代奶茶店相对应的应是传统的茶馆，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填(T)raditional。 10．句意：我在上学日喝奶茶，而周末则和奶奶一起品尝花茶。根据“I drink milk tea in school days ... weekends are for enjoying flower teas with Grandma.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示前后两种情况的对比，while“然而”，连词，表对比。故填(w)hile。 押题猜想七 阅读回答问题 Easy traveling Shenzhen students take less time to go to school in Hong Kong 大湾区“1小时生活圈”已形成！ How long does it take you to get to school? For many students who study at Hong Kong schools but live in Shenzhen, their travel time is now less than one hour thanks to the building of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA, 大湾区). Zeng Mingyu is an 8-year-old student at SKH Wing Chun Primary School in Hong Kong. Every morning at 6:40, Zeng and his mother leave home and arrive at Liantang Port (莲塘口岸) in Shenzhen by 6:50 on their electric (电动的) bicycle. Using a special smaller counter (柜台) for kids, Zeng usually spends about 20 minutes walking through the port. The school bus picks up cross-boundary (跨境的) students at 7:20, usually getting them to school before 7:40. Thirteen-year-old student Mi Yu at Delia Memorial School (Hip Wo) has an even shorter boundary crossing time thanks to the E-Channel service on the Hong Kong side. Mi scans (扫) her non-permanent resident Hong Kong identity card (非永久居民香港身份证) at Luohu Port and the gate opens right after checking. This faster process allows her to pass through the port in just a few minutes during fast-moving situations. Liantang Port opens at 7:00 in the morning and Luohu Port opens at 6:30 for the public. But they both open a bit earlier for cross-boundary students to make sure they are the first to come in. They don’t have to get their backpacks checked either. As well as getting to school by walking through the boundary, a “one-hour living circle” in the GBA has now been realized. With the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the high-speed rail, people have enough time to do things in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao all on the same day. “Whether it’s the easy payment (支付) tools, transportation, or the helpful policies (政策) of both governments, we feel that living across boundaries is not difficult at all,” said Zeng’s mother. Hao Feifei contributed to the story. Answer the questions: 1．Which city does Zeng Mingyu live in? 2．How far is Liantang Port from Zeng Mingyu’s home? 3．What makes Mi Yu’s boundary crossing time shorter? 4．What are the benefits of the “one-hour living circle”? 5．What does Zeng’s mother think of living across boundaries nowadays? 【答案】1．Shenzhen. 2．Ten minutes by electric bicycle. 3．The E-Channel service on the Hong Kong side. 4．People have enough time to do things in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao all on the same day. 5．It is not difficult at all. 【导语】本文报道了大湾区 “1小时生活圈” 的形成，以及这一变化对居住在深圳、在香港上学的学生们带来的积极影响。 1．根据“For many students who study at Hong Kong schools but live in Shenzhen,”可知，他居住在深圳。故填Shenzhen. 2．根据“Every morning at 6:40, Zeng and his mother leave home and arrive at Liantang Port (莲塘口岸) in Shenzhen by 6:50 on their electric (电动的) bicycle.”可知，他每天早上6点40分离开家，6点50分到达深圳的莲塘口岸，因此从他家到莲塘口岸骑电动自行车需要大约十分钟。故填Ten minutes by electric bicycle. 3．根据“Thirteen-year-old student Mi Yu at Delia Memorial School (Hip Wo) has an even shorter boundary crossing time thanks to the E-Channel service on the Hong Kong side.”可知，由于香港一侧的电子通道服务，她的过关时间更短。故填The E-Channel service on the Hong Kong side. 4．根据“With the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge and the high-speed rail, people have enough time to do things in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao all on the same day.”可知，“1小时生活圈”的好处是让人们有足够的时间在同一天内在广东、香港和澳门做事情。故填People have enough time to do things in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao all on the same day. 5．根据“we feel that living across boundaries is not difficult at all,”可知，他的母亲认为跨境居住根本不难。故填It is not difficult at all. 押题解读 考查能力： 1. 阅读理解并提取有效信息的能力； 2. 按照问句的提问方式与答句的句型要求对信息进行筛选、归纳和重构后进行规范表达的能力。 做题步骤： 1．先看问题，找出问题的关键词（疑问词、时间、人名、地点、数字等）,再读文章定位。 2．细读全文，认真推敲：细心阅读与问题有关的词汇、句子或段落，要特别留心一些关键词，找出一道题的答案后在文中标注出来，继续往下找下一题答案（顺序原则）。 3．复读全文，验证答案并检查（如时态、主谓一致、句子结构、拼写等）,如果要引用原文，要适当改动避免整句照搬。 注意事项： 1．注意时态一致、代词一致。 2．why提问用Because+句子/To do句式回答。 3．Where 和When提问，回答时介词不能漏。 4. How提问方式，用by doing或完整句式回答。 5. 开放性问题的回答，应根据文章提供的素材，根据全文大意、中心思想和作者的情感、立场展开合理的想象。 Spreading Hani culture to more Yang Yuni brings traditional Hani dance to a bigger stage 全国政协委员杨钰尼：让哈尼舞走向更大的舞台 Editor’s note: Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to her endless efforts (不懈的努力) to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio (工作室) to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. After becoming a CPPCC National Committee member, Yang put forward a proposal that focuses on making better use of the cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. The landscape was included in UNESCO’s World Heritage List in 2013. Answer the questions: 1．Which ethnic group does Yang Yuni come from? 2．What inspired Yang to become a dancer? 3．What did Yang do to spread Hani music and dance in 2015? 4．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? 5．What value was Yang’s proposal related to? (In 15 words) 【答案】1．The Hani ethnic group. 2．Her mother’s guidance and her love for dance. 3．She set up an arts center to teach kids Hani dance. 4．Yang’s creative way to spread Hani ethnic culture./What else Yang did to spread Hani ethnic culture. 5．The cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了全国政协委员杨钰尼为传播哈尼族文化所做出的努力，包括她的成长背景、传播哈尼族音乐舞蹈的具体举措以及成为政协委员后的相关提案等内容。 1．根据“With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way.”以及“Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan”可知，杨钰尼来自哈尼族。故填The Hani ethnic group. 2．根据“Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance.”可知，是母亲的指导和她对舞蹈的热爱激励她成为一名舞者。故填Her mother’s guidance and her love for dance. 3．根据“In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance.”可知，2015年杨钰尼成立了一个艺术中心来教孩子们跳哈尼族舞蹈，传播哈尼族音乐和舞蹈。故填She set up an arts center to teach kids Hani dance. 4．根据“Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio (工作室) to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers.”可知，第五段主要讲述了杨钰尼传播哈尼族文化的创新方式，以及她为传播哈尼族文化所做的其他事情。故填Yang’s creative way to spread Hani ethnic culture./What else Yang did to spread Hani ethnic culture. 5．根据“After becoming a CPPCC National Committee member, Yang put forward a proposal that focuses on making better use of the cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces.”可知，杨钰尼的提案与红河哈尼梯田文化景观的文化和旅游价值相关。故填The cultural and tourism value of the Cultural Landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is well - known for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha·2”. Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making. When he started to create “Ne Zha 2”, he faced many difficulties. First, the first “Ne Zha” was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one. Jiao Zi was under great pressure. But Jiao Zi didn’t let the pressure stop him. He worked hard on the project. He spent days and nights writing the script (剧本). He wanted to tell the story of Ne Zha in a new and interesting way. He worked with a group of talented writers and artists. They talked about ideas a lot. Sometimes they even argued to find the best ideas. Making the movie was not easy. There were many problems. The special effects in the movie were very hard to do. But Jiao Zi wanted the movie to look great. He hired (雇佣) good technicians (技术员) and worked closely with them to make the visual effects (视觉效果) look good. Another problem was the short: time. They had to finish the movie quickly, so everyone worked really hard. They often worked overtime to finish the movie on time. Finally, the movie came out and it not only brings us exciting visual experiences but also tells us important ideas. It shows us the power of friendship. Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. It also talks about courage. Ne Zha is brave enough to fight against bad people. And the movie makes us believe in ourselves. No matter how hard the problems are; we should never lose hope. The movie was very popular. It influenced many people, especially young people. It inspired them to follow their dreams and be brave when facing difficulties. Jiao Zi’s success tells us that as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our goals. 1．What s Jiao Zi famous for? 2．What led Jiao Zi to the world of film-making? 3．When creating “Ne Zha 2”, what was the first difficulty Jiao Zi faced? 4．Why did Jiao Zi hire good technicians? 5．What qualities (品质) does the movie “Ne Zha 2” show us? (List at least two) 【答案】1．He is famous for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha 2”. 2．His strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. 3．The first “Ne Zha” was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one, so he was under great pressure. 4．Because the special effects in the movie were very hard to do and he wanted the movie to look great. 5．It shows us the power of friendship, courage and makes us believe in ourselves. (Any two of these are correct) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了导演饺子出于热爱创作《哪吒2》，克服诸多困难，影片成功上映并展现优秀品质，激励人们追梦勇对困难。 1．根据“Jiao Zi is a famous Chinese director. He is well - known for his excellent works, especially ‘Ne Zha•2’.”可知，饺子以他优秀的作品，特别是《哪吒2》而闻名。故填He is famous for his excellent works, especially “Ne Zha 2”. 2．根据“Before becoming a director, he had a strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. This love later led him to the world of film-making.”可知，他年轻时对卡通和故事的强烈热爱引导他进入电影制作的世界。故填His strong love for cartoons and stories when he was young. 3．根据“When he started to create ‘Ne Zha 2’, he faced many difficulties. First, the first ‘Ne Zha’ was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one. Jiao Zi was under great pressure.”可知，当创作《哪吒2》时，饺子面临的第一个困难是第一部《哪吒》非常成功以至于人们对第二部寄予厚望，饺子承受着巨大的压力。故填The first “Ne Zha” was so successful that people had high hopes for the second one, so he was under great pressure. 4．根据“The special effects in the movie were very hard to do. But Jiao Zi wanted the movie to look great. He hired good technicians and worked closely with them to make the visual effects look good.”可知，饺子雇佣好的技术员是因为电影中的特效很难制作而且他想让电影看起来很棒。故填Because the special effects in the movie were very hard to do and he wanted the movie to look great. 5．根据“Finally, the movie came out and it not only brings us exciting visual experiences but also tells us important ideas. It shows us the power of friendship. Ne Zha and his friends help each other and face difficulties together. It also talks about courage. Ne Zha is brave enough to fight against bad people. And the movie makes us believe in ourselves. ”可知，《哪吒2》这部电影向我们展示了友谊的力量、勇气并且让我们相信自己。故填It shows us the power of friendship, courage and makes us believe in ourselves. (Any two of these are correct) 押题猜想八 书面表达 按要求写作短文。 2025年4月10日，中国人形机器人首批国家标准正式获批立项，科技与人文的融合迈向新阶段。假如你是李华，作为机器人创想赛选手，你需要讲解你所设计的机器人如何助力博物馆进行文化宣传，内容包括以下要点： 1. 介绍机器人的外貌； 2. 介绍机器人的功能 (如何助力博物馆进行文化宣传，不少于两项功能)； 3. 表达你对科技与文化关系的理解。 要求： 1. 80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear judges and friends, It’s my honour to introduce my robot to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Dear judges and friends, It’s my honour to introduce my robot to you. First, my robot is designed to look friendly and approachable. It stands 1.6 meters tall with a smooth silver body and bright blue eyes that light up when speaking. Its face shows a warm smile, making visitors feel welcome. This robot selects folk songs according to different exhibit themes. For example, near a display of Chinese ink paintings, it plays guqin sounds. Besides, when asked questions, its eyes light up softly. If a child asks about tea culture, it will share Lu Yu’s “Tea Classic” tales through cartons. To me, technology and culture are perfect partners. Technology makes traditions lively, while culture gives technology a soul full of warmth and meaning. Together, they create art that inspires the world. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己设计的机器人； 第二步，介绍机器人的外貌和功能； 第三步，介绍自己对科技与文化关系的理解。 [亮点词汇] ①according to根据 ②for example例如 ③full of充满 [高分句型] ①It stands 1.6 meters tall with a smooth silver body and bright blue eyes that light up when speaking. (that引导的定语从句) ②If a child asks about tea culture, it will share Lu Yu’s “ Tea Classic ” tales through cartons. (if引导的条件状语从句) 押题解读 写作步骤和技巧： 一、认真审题抓要点 在写作之前认真审题，确定好文章体裁，抓住要点。常见的文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。 1. 记叙文写作要点：(1)时间、地点、人物、事件经过和结局。(2)选用正确的人称。(3)线索一般为时间，即按照事件的发展顺序来写。(4)重点突出，层次分明，详略得当。(5)注意文章的完整性。(6)通常用一般过去时。 2. 议论文写作要点：(1)观点鲜明，要有一个明确的中心论点。(2)层次分明，中心论点和分论点要层次分明，过渡要清晰自然。(3)结尾要得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。(4)通常用一般现在时。(5)语言简洁有力，一般不用口语。 3. 说明文写作要点：(1)抓住事物的特征，以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、变化、功用和特性等。(2)说明事物要有一定的条理性和逻辑性。(3)说明文常见的顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。 4. 应用文写作要点：应用文包括书信、通知、请假条、邀请函、感谢信和便条等。(1)写清楚称呼语。(2)具体时间、地点、概括性内容、涉及对象及有关注意事项。(3)语言要自然、平实、简洁。(4)结束语要向对方表示友善或亲切的问候。 二、巧用过渡词 文章都有一个先后顺序，一个逻辑结构，如何使文章结构清晰，要点明确，中心突出，这时巧妙运用过渡词，可以规范自己的逻辑思路，在有压力的写作之下能够做到临危不乱，有条不紊，层次清晰。 （1）文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 to begin with首先 first of all首先， in the first place首先， generally speaking总体上讲 （2）文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 therefore, thus 因此 in conclusion 总之，最后 in brief, in a nutshell 简言之 to sum up 总而言之 in a word 总之 （3）常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 first 第一  second 第二 next 其次，然后eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后 afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终 （4）常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 accordingly 于是for this reason 由于这个原因 as a result of 由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently 结果，因此 due to 由于…… therefore 因而 because of 因为 thus因为 （5）常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 in contrast with 和……成对照  similarly 同样 whereas 然而 on the contrary 相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important 同样重要 on the other hand 另一方面 （6）常用表示举例的过渡词语 a case in point 恰当的例子 for example 举例 namely( that is ) 即，这就是说 for instance 举例 （7）常用表示强调的过渡词语 furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in fact 实际上 also 而且，也 indeed 的确 again 另外，还 in particular 尤其，特别 naturally 当然，自然，必然 （8）逻辑连接词语 原因、结果关系：so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence 转折关系：even though, though, regardless of 并列关系：also, as well as, either…or… 递进关系：not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly 比较关系：when in fact…, similarly, compared with 对比关系：on the contrary, contrary to, conversely 举例关系：as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another… 强调关系：particularly, to be true, other things being equal 条件关系：if so, if possible, provide that 归纳总结关系：in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that… （9）表“陈述事实/观点” to be honest/to tell you the truth   说实话 actually/in fact/as a matter of fact   事实上      I think...   依我看……in my opinion   在我看来 as far as I know 据我所知 I m afraid...   我恐怕…… I hope...   我希望… 三、句式多变 在写句子的时候，不要只用那些清一色的简单句，要尽可能的变换句式和结构，让文章富于变化，错落有致。可以尝试使用更多的复合句，以及尝试变化语态。这样一定会使文章增加获胜的筹码。　 四、书写规范工整 书写是态度的体现，书写的规范和工整，直接影响到阅卷者的第一印象，从而决定一篇文章的得分高低，所以必须注意大小写、标点等的运用正确和规范。 初中三年，帮助我们、支持我们、与我们同行的人有很多；我们的梦想、目标同样也与我们同行。假如你是李华，你校要举办一场以“Walking with ________”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据写作要点和写作要求，结合自身实际，用英语写一篇演讲稿参与比赛。 写作要点： 1.谁或者什么与你一路同行？ 2.他们或者它们给你什么支持和帮助？ 3.你对这一段经历有什么感想？ 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Walking with ______ Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to give a speech today. The topic of my speech is “Walking with ________”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Walking with My Teachers Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to give a speech today. The topic of my speech is “Walking with My Teachers”. During the three-year junior high school life, my teachers have been walking with me all the way. They patiently explain difficult knowledge in class, which helps me solve many problems in my studies. When I’m in low spirits because of poor grades, they encourage me and give me useful advice on how to improve. Thanks to their support and help, I’ve made great progress not only in my studies but also in my growth. I’m really grateful for having such wonderful teachers. They are like lighthouses in the sea of knowledge, guiding me forward. I’ll always remember this precious experience and keep working hard. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当发挥以使行文连贯并表述完整，注意需先补充完整题目。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明演讲的主题，表明与谁一路同行； 第二步，具体介绍他们对自己的帮助和支持； 第三步，表达自己的感想； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①all the way一路 ②in low spirits情绪低落 ③be grateful for感激 [高分句型] ①They patiently explain difficult knowledge in class, which helps me solve many problems in my studies. (which引导定语从句) ②When I’m in low spirits because of poor grades, they encourage me and give me useful advice on how to improve. (when引导时间状语从句) 腹有诗书气自华，与书为伴，行稳致远。请谈谈你最近读的一本书以及你的收获。 提示问题： （1）Which book did you read? （2）What is the book about? （3）What have you learned from the book? 要求： （1）必须包含提示问题中的三个要点，可适当发挥。 （2）语言流畅，条理清晰，语法正确。 （3）词数80—100。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A few days ago, I read the Harry Potter books, which are very famous. In the books, the writer built a wonderful magical place loved by children all around the world. Harry Potter is the main character in the books. He lost his parents at a very young age, but no matter what happens, he never loses hope. He fights bad guys with his friends and at last protects the whole magical world. What I learned from the books is that we should be kind to others and never be afraid of difficulties. We should be brav$$