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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
2025年中考最后一卷英语(全国卷)
本试卷共满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1. _________ April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 spaceship into space. This day marks ______ 10th anniversary of "China Space Day,"
A. On a B. In the C. On the D. In \
2. —Look at the mess! Mom will be mad ________ we tidy it up before she comes back.
—OK. Hurry up! Let’s do it now!
A. if B. until C. though D. unless
3. If you have difficulty learning maths, Deepseek _____ help you with it. Because it is good at reasoning.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
4. —What’s the ________ of shopping online?
—I think buyers needn’t spend a lot of time going to shops.
A. influence B. advantage C. meaning D. weakness
5. Art is like life. It almost never ________ the way we plan. Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing.
A. turns out B. works out C. puts out D. tries out
6. —At the moment of the earthquake, Guo Qing, a student from a high school in Yinchuan, ________ carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly.
—How brave and kind he is!
A. happily B. calmly C. seriously D. luckily
7. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ by people of different ages all over the world.
A. is loved B. has been loved C. was loved D. will be loved
8. —Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ______ a book in my study.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read
9. As we all know, the Silk Road ________ China to the West in ancient times.
A. compared B. followed C. invited D. connected
10. —I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us.
—Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.
A. why B. what C. that D. whether
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The bell rang loudly, showing the start of another school day.
Matt 11 walked into the classroom with his head down and his face worried. His best friend and basketball teammate, Tom, noticed the 12 on his face. “Hey, Matt!” Tom waved from across the room. “Still upset about Saturday’s game?” Matt 13 . “I feel terrible. I let the team down. The other team scored those points because I pushed one of their 14 .”
Tom patted him on the back. “Don’t be so hard on 15 . It was just an accident. Everyone understands.” 16 , Matt couldn’t shake the guilt (愧疚). The judges awarded the other team two free throws because of his 17 . “I should have been more careful. We could have won.”
Tom smiled, “The scores of the two teams were so 18 , but the coach and everyone are proud of 19 we played.” Matt felt a little better but still sighed. “Losing is not so easy.”
From that day on, Matt focused on staying calm during games, while Tom 20 his shooting skills. They both worked even harder and were sure they could 21 .
The day of the rematch finally arrived. The 22 was in excitement. Matt was nervous but ready. With only a few seconds left and the score tied, Matt 23 the ball. He remembered all the hard work he’d put in. With a quick act, he 24 ! The gym cheered. Matt and Tom high-fived, both smiling. Matt turned to Tom and said, “Thanks, Tom. I couldn’t succeed 25 you.”
Matt learned a valuable lesson: losing wasn’t the end— it was just a chance to get better.
11. A. happily B. proudly C. safely D. slowly
12. A. excitement B. pride C. sadness D. surprise
13. A. doubted B. nodded C. refused D. suggested
14. A. customers B. directors C. passengers D. players
15. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
16. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Moreover
17. A. advice B. care C. mistake D. result
18. A. close B. low C. perfect D. terrible
19. A. how B. when C. where D. why
20. A. believed in B. laughed at C. worried about D. worked on
21. A. agree B. improve C. lose D. reply
22. A. classroom B. gym C. library D. office
23. A. got B. kicked C. missed D. pushed
24. A. failed B. fell C. scored D. stopped
25. A. against B. before C. for D. without
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier.
Deepseek
DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective.
Jimeng
Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance. It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips(剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize(定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily!
Keling
Keling is an AI by Kuaishou. It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What’s more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily!
Manus
Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier!
26. Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks?
A. DeepSeek B. Jimeng AI C. Keling D. Manus
27. How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation?
A. Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes).
B. Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running.
C. Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory.
D. Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max).
28. If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use?
A. Manus B. DeepSeek C. Jimeng AI D. Keling
29. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Manus is more advanced than deep seek
B. If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek.
C. Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money.
D. Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company.
B
A student stuck a note on his classmate’s back while they were at recess (课间休息) one day. The note said “I’m Stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn’t say why.
Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back.
Ignoring the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for him and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, but you didn’t seem to care anyway.”
Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “Before I punish you all, let me tell you two things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is ignore these labels. You have to take every chance you have to learn, grow and improve.”
Then the teacher added, “And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy, since none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise, you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”
30. Why did the student stick the note on the boy’s back?
A. To make the teacher notice the boy. B. To help him with a math question.
C. To play a game during the break. D. To make fun of the boy.
31. What advice did the teacher give if someone is labeled by others?
A. Listen to what others say. B. Don’t care about the label.
C. Turn to the teacher for help. D. Punish the one who labeled them.
32. What lesson might the teacher try to tell all the students?
A. We should learn from our friends.
B. We need to make as many friends as possible.
C. It’s important to consider how others feel.
D. It’s not easy to build strong friendships.
C
Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings? This year’s World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework, after-school activities, and wanting to use electronic devices. For example, in the US, 77.3 percent of high school students are sleep-deprived (缺乏睡眠的), said USAFacts.
Quality sleep is important for everyone, but it is especially important for teenagers. They need nine to 10 hours of sleep each day – more than adults, according to the US National Institute of Health. This is because adolescence (青春期) is a time of deep mental, physical, social and emotional (情绪的) growth.
For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It improves focus (专注), strengthens (增强) memory and helps with thinking skills, Harvard Health pointed out.
Sleep also helps with creativity. Scientists at Loughborough University in the UK studied this in the late 20th century. They compared creative test scores between people who didn’t sleep well and those who slept normally. The sleep-deprived group got lower scores on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. They repeated the same mistakes and had trouble coming up with new ideas.
More recently, in 2023, a team led by Kathleen Esfahany at the US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) found that sleep onset (睡眠开始), a special stage (阶段) at the beginning of sleep, is especially good for creativity. This is the time when we are just falling asleep. When people were asked to dream about a certain topic during this stage, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.
33. What can we infer from the MIT study mentioned in the passage?
A. The sleep onset stage is critical for creative thinking.
B. Creativity is unrelated to sleep quality.
C. Dreaming during deep sleep is most beneficial for creativity.
D. People who sleep less are more likely to have original ideas.
34.What might happen if a teenager gets enough sleep?
A. They would have difficulty focusing in class.
B. Their memory and thinking skills would improve.
C. They would perform worse on creative tasks.
D. They would be more likely to change schools.
35. Which is the right structure of this article?
A B C D
36.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Solutions to improve teenagers' sleep habits.
B. How electronic devices affect teenagers' sleep quality.
C. A comparison of sleep needs between adults and teenagers.
D. The importance of sleep for teenagers and its impact on their development.
D
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek launched its R1 LLM, which quickly became popular, even surpassing Open AI’s Chat GPT in the Apple App Store. This large number of users created a big buzz in the tech world and even affected the stock prices of many AI companies.
One of the best features of DeepSeek is that it is open-source, which means it is free to use, and anyone can change its code. This makes it much cheaper—20 to 50 times less expensive—than Open AI’s GPT-3 model. Unlike other AIs that need many examples to learn, R1 can improve on its own. In a global math test, DeepSeek R1 scored 79.8%, which is slightly better than Open AI’s model. This is another advantage of Deep Seek.
DeepSeek is easy to use, even on basic computers. A simpler version of R1 can run on low-cost computers, making it helpful for schools and small businesses. Many schools in China now use DeepSeek to create quizzes and study materials. For students, DeepSeek is like a 24/7 study partner! Its AI models can solve math problems step-by-step, explain tricky science concepts, and check grammar mistakes in English essays. Imagine asking, “How do I calculate the area of a triangle?” and getting the answer at once with clear examples.
While it can be helpful, students might start to rely too much on it for answers, which could make it harder for them to think critically and solve problems on their own. This raises concerns about whether AI can help students truly understand and arouse their interests in learning.
At a recent forum on March 22nd, a professor shared a poem written by DeepSeek. He said, “The poem is well written. Technology can copy style and tone. But...you know, as the Chinese saying goes, it is easy to draw a dragon, but rather difficult to put in the life-giving eyes.”
In conclusion, as technology like DeepSeek benefits students a lot, it also presents challenges for teachers. Educators need to help students balance its use with regular study methods. Guide them to think carefully about the information that AI tools provide.
37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How DeepSeek R1 performs in math test. B. Why DeepSeek R1 is cheaper than GPT-3.
C. Why DeepSeek R1 is better than other AIs. D. How DeepSeek R1 improves its performance.
38. Which best summarizes the role of DeepSeek for students?
A. A professional math teacher. B. An all-day study partner.
C. An English grammar helper. D. A science concepts assistant.
39. What can we infer about the poem mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. It was short of real feelings or depth. B. It was better than other famous poems.
C. It was praised by everyone for its creativity. D. It showed that AI can write as well as humans.
40. What is the writer’s opinion towards the use of AI in education?
A. AI is much better than teachers. B. AI brings both benefits and challenges.
C. AI benefits students more than teachers. D. AI can solve all the problems for teachers and students.
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~F选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(有一项多余)
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
41 They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is the best way. 42
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree is similar to the character “留”. 43
It’s also a way to say goodbye to others in ancient China, even though the givers knew that they must leave.
44 At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to leave.
Willow branches were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. 45
For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green (客舍青青柳色新)” in his famous poem to show his sadness of parting with his friend Yuan’er.
A. One reason is that willow trees are strong.
B. Willow branch often turns yellow in autumn.
C. This custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.
D. So giving a willow branch was like asking the others to stay.
E. It hopes they can easily get used to their new living environment.
F. The writers often use them to show their feeling of leaving each other.
非选择题 (共三节,满分40分)
四、根据首字母,短文填词(共5小题,计5分)
TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture. It uses many different kinds of treatments to help people stay in good h 46 . Many of the treatments used in TCM have helped people for thousands of years, and they are still w 47 used today. As a special form of medicine, it has a great influence on the life of Chinese people.
Nowadays, young people in China usually p 48 TCM to Western medicine. Jin Ying, aged 25, is a lover of TCM. She was so i 49 in TCM that she took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about developing a new lifestyle. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She c 50 her life habits after learning the course. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down.
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)
Throughout Chinese history, the education of young people has been of great importance. One of the most famous 51 (example) of this is the setting up of the Shuyuan. Like today’s universities, the Shuyuan were places of learning and research. They encouraged open discussions and provided education 52 everyone.
53 earliest Shuyuan began in the Tang Dynasty. They developed from two types of places: private study rooms 54 official libraries. By the Song Dynasty, private Shuyuan had become the center of education. Among the four most famous Shuyuan—Yuelu, Bailudong, Yingtian, and Songyang, Yuelu Shuyuan was especially known for 55 (it) long history and lasting influence.
No one perhaps had a 56 (great) influence on the Shuyuan than Zhu Xi (1130—1200). This Song Dynasty philosopher (哲学家) and educator 57 (believe) education should focus on knowledge and values. At Bailudong Shuyuan, he set clear rules to guide students’ behavior. These rules 58 (become) important standards for schools across China and even influenced those in neighboring countries.
Though their traditional form is no longer around, that doesn’t mean they have 59 (complete) disappeared. Modern educators, such as Zhang Boling, Cai Yuanpei, and Mei Yiqi were deeply 60 (inspire) by the teaching values of the Shuyuan. Their work helped shape China’s modern education system, which still reflects the values of the Shuyuan today.
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to teenagers’ mental health. Teenagers are facing various stress from study, relationships, and self-development. Many of them may experience mental health problems.
Stress from schoolwork is a common problem. A large amount of homework, exams, and high expectations (期待) from parents and teachers can make teenagers feel over tired. For example, Tom, a 15-year-old student, often stays up late to finish his homework. He feels so stressed that he sometimes has trouble concentrating in class.
Relationship problems also play a big part. Difficulties in getting along with classmates, conflicts (冲突) with parents, or problems in romantic (爱情的) relationships can deeply influence teenagers’ emotions (情绪). Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life.
Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges. Students are crazy with the virtual (虚拟的) world. There is less communication with friends in reality (现实). It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers.
It’s important to take actions to deal with these problems. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services. Parents need to communicate with their children more effectively and create a supportive (支持的) home environment. And teenagers themselves should learn to express their feelings and ask for help when they need.
61. What kinds of stress that teenagers face are mentioned in the passage?
62. How does a large amount of homework influence a teenager according to paragraph 2?
63. How did Sarah feel after arguing with her best friend?
64. What mental health problems does social media possibly bring to teenagers?
65. What can schools do to help with teenagers’ mental health problems?
七、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
体重管理
近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,体重管理愈发受到重视。国家也出台了系列举措,引导民众关注体重,拥抱健康生活。请以" Weight Management : Start Young "为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示词汇: weight management (体重管理); unhealthy diet (不健康饮食);
physical activity (体育活动); balanced diet (均衡饮食)
内容包括:
1. 描述身边青少年因体重问题引发的健康困扰。
2. 分析导致青少年体重问题的主要原因,如不健康饮食、缺乏运动。
3. 结合国家倡导,提出青少年进行体重管理的可行方法。
要求
1.词数70以上词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Weight Management : Start Young
In recent years, with the improvement of people ' s living standards, weight management has received more and more attention.
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试题 第7页(共12页) 试题 第8页(共12页)
试题 第1页(共2页) 试题 第2页(共2页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考最后一卷英语(全国卷)
选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1-10 CDABA BACDD
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26-30. BDACD 31-35 BCABC 35-40 DCBAB
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41 . A 42 . E 43. D 44. C 45. F
非选择题 (共三节,满分40分)
四、根据首字母,短文填词(共5小题,计5分)
46.(h)ealth 47.(w)idely 48.(p)refer 49.(i)nterested 50.(c)hanged
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)
51. examples 52. for 53. The 54. and 55. its 56. greater 57. believed 58. became 59. completely 60. inspired
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
61. Teenagers face stress from schoolwork, relationship problems, and social media. 62. It makes teenagers feel over tired and have trouble concentrating in class. 63. She felt sad and lonely. 64. Low self-esteem and anxiety. 65. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling services.
七、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, weight management has received more and more attention. However, many teenagers around me face health problems because of weight. Some are too heavy, often feeling tired or having trouble breathing during PE class. Others lack energy to study or play. These problems affect their daily lives and growth.
There are two main reasons for this. First, many teenagers have unhealthy diets. They love fast food like hamburgers and chips, or sweet snacks and soft drinks. Second, they lack physical activity.
Thankfully, the country encourages us to live healthily. To manage weight, teenagers can take simple steps. First, eat a balanced diet. Choose vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, and limit junk food. Second, do more physical activity. Walk or bike to school, play basketball with friends, or even dance at home. Small changes can make a big difference.
Starting weight management young helps us grow up strong and healthy. Let’s take action today for a better future!
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$$2025年中考考前最后一卷(全国通用)
英语·答题卡
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
姓
名:
缺考
标记
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
注意事项
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5. 正确填涂
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1-25小题,36-40每小题1分;26-405小题,每小题2分
1.[A][B][C]ID]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A1[B]IC1[D]
16.[A|IB]ICIID]
2.|A][B]IC][D
7.[A][B]IC1[D]
12.[A][B][C][D]
17.[A][B]IC1[D]
8.[A][B][C][D]
13.[A][B][C][D]
3.[A][B][C][D]
18.[A][B][CIID]
9.[A][B][C1[D]
4.[A]IB][C]ID]
14.[A1IB1[C]ID]
19.[A1IB]1Cl|D]
10.[A]IB][C]ID]
5.[A]IB]|C]ID]
15.[A]IB][C]1D]
20.[A][B]ICIID]
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
51.
52.
53.
54
55.
56.
57.
58.
50
60.
六、回答问题(5小题,计10分)
61.
过
65.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
Weight Management : Start Young
In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, weight management has received more and
more attention
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
2025年中考最后一卷英语(全国卷)
本试卷共满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1. _________ April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 spaceship into space. This day marks ______ 10th anniversary of "China Space Day,"
A. On a B. In the C. On the D. In \
2. —Look at the mess! Mom will be mad ________ we tidy it up before she comes back.
—OK. Hurry up! Let’s do it now!
A. if B. until C. though D. unless
3. If you have difficulty learning maths, Deepseek _____ help you with it. Because it is good at reasoning.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
4. —What’s the ________ of shopping online?
—I think buyers needn’t spend a lot of time going to shops.
A. influence B. advantage C. meaning D. weakness
5. Art is like life. It almost never ________ the way we plan. Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing.
A. turns out B. works out C. puts out D. tries out
6. —At the moment of the earthquake, Guo Qing, a student from a high school in Yinchuan, ________ carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly.
—How brave and kind he is!
A. happily B. calmly C. seriously D. luckily
7. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ by people of different ages all over the world.
A. is loved B. has been loved C. was loved D. will be loved
8. —Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ______ a book in my study.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read
9. As we all know, the Silk Road ________ China to the West in ancient times.
A. compared B. followed C. invited D. connected
10. —I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us.
—Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.
A. why B. what C. that D. whether
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The bell rang loudly, showing the start of another school day.
Matt 11 walked into the classroom with his head down and his face worried. His best friend and basketball teammate, Tom, noticed the 12 on his face. “Hey, Matt!” Tom waved from across the room. “Still upset about Saturday’s game?” Matt 13 . “I feel terrible. I let the team down. The other team scored those points because I pushed one of their 14 .”
Tom patted him on the back. “Don’t be so hard on 15 . It was just an accident. Everyone understands.” 16 , Matt couldn’t shake the guilt (愧疚). The judges awarded the other team two free throws because of his 17 . “I should have been more careful. We could have won.”
Tom smiled, “The scores of the two teams were so 18 , but the coach and everyone are proud of 19 we played.” Matt felt a little better but still sighed. “Losing is not so easy.”
From that day on, Matt focused on staying calm during games, while Tom 20 his shooting skills. They both worked even harder and were sure they could 21 .
The day of the rematch finally arrived. The 22 was in excitement. Matt was nervous but ready. With only a few seconds left and the score tied, Matt 23 the ball. He remembered all the hard work he’d put in. With a quick act, he 24 ! The gym cheered. Matt and Tom high-fived, both smiling. Matt turned to Tom and said, “Thanks, Tom. I couldn’t succeed 25 you.”
Matt learned a valuable lesson: losing wasn’t the end— it was just a chance to get better.
11. A. happily B. proudly C. safely D. slowly
12. A. excitement B. pride C. sadness D. surprise
13. A. doubted B. nodded C. refused D. suggested
14. A. customers B. directors C. passengers D. players
15. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
16. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Moreover
17. A. advice B. care C. mistake D. result
18. A. close B. low C. perfect D. terrible
19. A. how B. when C. where D. why
20. A. believed in B. laughed at C. worried about D. worked on
21. A. agree B. improve C. lose D. reply
22. A. classroom B. gym C. library D. office
23. A. got B. kicked C. missed D. pushed
24. A. failed B. fell C. scored D. stopped
25. A. against B. before C. for D. without
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier.
Deepseek
DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective.
Jimeng
Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance. It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips(剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize(定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily!
Keling
Keling is an AI by Kuaishou. It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What’s more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily!
Manus
Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier!
26. Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks?
A. DeepSeek B. Jimeng AI C. Keling D. Manus
27. How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation?
A. Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes).
B. Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running.
C. Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory.
D. Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max).
28. If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use?
A. Manus B. DeepSeek C. Jimeng AI D. Keling
29. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Manus is more advanced than deep seek
B. If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek.
C. Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money.
D. Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company.
B
A student stuck a note on his classmate’s back while they were at recess (课间休息) one day. The note said “I’m Stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn’t say why.
Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back.
Ignoring the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for him and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, but you didn’t seem to care anyway.”
Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “Before I punish you all, let me tell you two things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is ignore these labels. You have to take every chance you have to learn, grow and improve.”
Then the teacher added, “And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy, since none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise, you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”
30. Why did the student stick the note on the boy’s back?
A. To make the teacher notice the boy. B. To help him with a math question.
C. To play a game during the break. D. To make fun of the boy.
31. What advice did the teacher give if someone is labeled by others?
A. Listen to what others say. B. Don’t care about the label.
C. Turn to the teacher for help. D. Punish the one who labeled them.
32. What lesson might the teacher try to tell all the students?
A. We should learn from our friends.
B. We need to make as many friends as possible.
C. It’s important to consider how others feel.
D. It’s not easy to build strong friendships.
C
Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings? This year’s World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework, after-school activities, and wanting to use electronic devices. For example, in the US, 77.3 percent of high school students are sleep-deprived (缺乏睡眠的), said USAFacts.
Quality sleep is important for everyone, but it is especially important for teenagers. They need nine to 10 hours of sleep each day – more than adults, according to the US National Institute of Health. This is because adolescence (青春期) is a time of deep mental, physical, social and emotional (情绪的) growth.
For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It improves focus (专注), strengthens (增强) memory and helps with thinking skills, Harvard Health pointed out.
Sleep also helps with creativity. Scientists at Loughborough University in the UK studied this in the late 20th century. They compared creative test scores between people who didn’t sleep well and those who slept normally. The sleep-deprived group got lower scores on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. They repeated the same mistakes and had trouble coming up with new ideas.
More recently, in 2023, a team led by Kathleen Esfahany at the US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) found that sleep onset (睡眠开始), a special stage (阶段) at the beginning of sleep, is especially good for creativity. This is the time when we are just falling asleep. When people were asked to dream about a certain topic during this stage, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.
33. What can we infer from the MIT study mentioned in the passage?
A. The sleep onset stage is critical for creative thinking.
B. Creativity is unrelated to sleep quality.
C. Dreaming during deep sleep is most beneficial for creativity.
D. People who sleep less are more likely to have original ideas.
34.What might happen if a teenager gets enough sleep?
A. They would have difficulty focusing in class.
B. Their memory and thinking skills would improve.
C. They would perform worse on creative tasks.
D. They would be more likely to change schools.
35. Which is the right structure of this article?
A B C D
36.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Solutions to improve teenagers' sleep habits.
B. How electronic devices affect teenagers' sleep quality.
C. A comparison of sleep needs between adults and teenagers.
D. The importance of sleep for teenagers and its impact on their development.
D
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek launched its R1 LLM, which quickly became popular, even surpassing Open AI’s Chat GPT in the Apple App Store. This large number of users created a big buzz in the tech world and even affected the stock prices of many AI companies.
One of the best features of DeepSeek is that it is open-source, which means it is free to use, and anyone can change its code. This makes it much cheaper—20 to 50 times less expensive—than Open AI’s GPT-3 model. Unlike other AIs that need many examples to learn, R1 can improve on its own. In a global math test, DeepSeek R1 scored 79.8%, which is slightly better than Open AI’s model. This is another advantage of Deep Seek.
DeepSeek is easy to use, even on basic computers. A simpler version of R1 can run on low-cost computers, making it helpful for schools and small businesses. Many schools in China now use DeepSeek to create quizzes and study materials. For students, DeepSeek is like a 24/7 study partner! Its AI models can solve math problems step-by-step, explain tricky science concepts, and check grammar mistakes in English essays. Imagine asking, “How do I calculate the area of a triangle?” and getting the answer at once with clear examples.
While it can be helpful, students might start to rely too much on it for answers, which could make it harder for them to think critically and solve problems on their own. This raises concerns about whether AI can help students truly understand and arouse their interests in learning.
At a recent forum on March 22nd, a professor shared a poem written by DeepSeek. He said, “The poem is well written. Technology can copy style and tone. But...you know, as the Chinese saying goes, it is easy to draw a dragon, but rather difficult to put in the life-giving eyes.”
In conclusion, as technology like DeepSeek benefits students a lot, it also presents challenges for teachers. Educators need to help students balance its use with regular study methods. Guide them to think carefully about the information that AI tools provide.
37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How DeepSeek R1 performs in math test. B. Why DeepSeek R1 is cheaper than GPT-3.
C. Why DeepSeek R1 is better than other AIs. D. How DeepSeek R1 improves its performance.
38. Which best summarizes the role of DeepSeek for students?
A. A professional math teacher. B. An all-day study partner.
C. An English grammar helper. D. A science concepts assistant.
39. What can we infer about the poem mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. It was short of real feelings or depth. B. It was better than other famous poems.
C. It was praised by everyone for its creativity. D. It showed that AI can write as well as humans.
40. What is the writer’s opinion towards the use of AI in education?
A. AI is much better than teachers. B. AI brings both benefits and challenges.
C. AI benefits students more than teachers. D. AI can solve all the problems for teachers and students.
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~F选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(有一项多余)
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
41 They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is the best way. 42
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree is similar to the character “留”. 43
It’s also a way to say goodbye to others in ancient China, even though the givers knew that they must leave.
44 At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to leave.
Willow branches were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. 45
For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green (客舍青青柳色新)” in his famous poem to show his sadness of parting with his friend Yuan’er.
A. One reason is that willow trees are strong.
B. Willow branch often turns yellow in autumn.
C. This custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.
D. So giving a willow branch was like asking the others to stay.
E. It hopes they can easily get used to their new living environment.
F. The writers often use them to show their feeling of leaving each other.
非选择题 (共三节,满分40分)
四、根据首字母,短文填词(共5小题,计5分)
TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture. It uses many different kinds of treatments to help people stay in good h 46 . Many of the treatments used in TCM have helped people for thousands of years, and they are still w 47 used today. As a special form of medicine, it has a great influence on the life of Chinese people.
Nowadays, young people in China usually p 48 TCM to Western medicine. Jin Ying, aged 25, is a lover of TCM. She was so i 49 in TCM that she took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about developing a new lifestyle. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She c 50 her life habits after learning the course. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down.
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)
Throughout Chinese history, the education of young people has been of great importance. One of the most famous 51 (example) of this is the setting up of the Shuyuan. Like today’s universities, the Shuyuan were places of learning and research. They encouraged open discussions and provided education 52 everyone.
53 earliest Shuyuan began in the Tang Dynasty. They developed from two types of places: private study rooms 54 official libraries. By the Song Dynasty, private Shuyuan had become the center of education. Among the four most famous Shuyuan—Yuelu, Bailudong, Yingtian, and Songyang, Yuelu Shuyuan was especially known for 55 (it) long history and lasting influence.
No one perhaps had a 56 (great) influence on the Shuyuan than Zhu Xi (1130—1200). This Song Dynasty philosopher (哲学家) and educator 57 (believe) education should focus on knowledge and values. At Bailudong Shuyuan, he set clear rules to guide students’ behavior. These rules 58 (become) important standards for schools across China and even influenced those in neighboring countries.
Though their traditional form is no longer around, that doesn’t mean they have 59 (complete) disappeared. Modern educators, such as Zhang Boling, Cai Yuanpei, and Mei Yiqi were deeply 60 (inspire) by the teaching values of the Shuyuan. Their work helped shape China’s modern education system, which still reflects the values of the Shuyuan today.
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to teenagers’ mental health. Teenagers are facing various stress from study, relationships, and self-development. Many of them may experience mental health problems.
Stress from schoolwork is a common problem. A large amount of homework, exams, and high expectations (期待) from parents and teachers can make teenagers feel over tired. For example, Tom, a 15-year-old student, often stays up late to finish his homework. He feels so stressed that he sometimes has trouble concentrating in class.
Relationship problems also play a big part. Difficulties in getting along with classmates, conflicts (冲突) with parents, or problems in romantic (爱情的) relationships can deeply influence teenagers’ emotions (情绪). Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life.
Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges. Students are crazy with the virtual (虚拟的) world. There is less communication with friends in reality (现实). It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers.
It’s important to take actions to deal with these problems. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services. Parents need to communicate with their children more effectively and create a supportive (支持的) home environment. And teenagers themselves should learn to express their feelings and ask for help when they need.
61. What kinds of stress that teenagers face are mentioned in the passage?
62. How does a large amount of homework influence a teenager according to paragraph 2?
63. How did Sarah feel after arguing with her best friend?
64. What mental health problems does social media possibly bring to teenagers?
65. What can schools do to help with teenagers’ mental health problems?
七、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
体重管理
近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,体重管理愈发受到重视。国家也出台了系列举措,引导民众关注体重,拥抱健康生活。请以" Weight Management : Start Young "为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示词汇: weight management (体重管理); unhealthy diet (不健康饮食);
physical activity (体育活动); balanced diet (均衡饮食)
内容包括:
1. 描述身边青少年因体重问题引发的健康困扰。
2. 分析导致青少年体重问题的主要原因,如不健康饮食、缺乏运动。
3. 结合国家倡导,提出青少年进行体重管理的可行方法。
要求
1.词数70以上词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Weight Management : Start Young
In recent years, with the improvement of people ' s living standards, weight management has received more and more attention.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考最后一卷英语(全国卷)
本试卷共满分100分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、 姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后 的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要 求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(60分)
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
1. _________ April 24, 2025, China sent the Shenzhou-20 spaceship into space. This day marks ______ 10th anniversary of "China Space Day,"
A. On a B. In the C. On the D. In \
【答案】C
【解析】句意:2025 年 4 月 24 日,中国将神舟二十号飞船送入太空。这一天标志着 “中国航天日” 的十周年纪念日。具体日期前用介词 on,“April 24, 2025” 是具体的一天,所以第一空用 on。序数词前用定冠词 the,“the 10th anniversary” 表示 “第十个周年纪念日”,所以第二空用 the。故答案选C
2. —Look at the mess! Mom will be mad ________ we tidy it up before she comes back.
—OK. Hurry up! Let’s do it now!
A. if B. until C. though D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——看这一团糟!除非我们在她回来之前把它收拾干净,否则妈妈会生气的。——好的,快点!我们现在就开始吧!
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;though虽然;unless除非,如果不。根据“Mom will be mad…we tidy it up before she comes back.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指如果不整理,妈妈会生气,D项符合。故选D。
3. If you have difficulty learning maths, Deepseek _____ help you with it. Because it is good at reasoning.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
【答案】A
【解析】“can” 作为情态动词,有 “能够;会” 的意思,强调具备某种能力。must 意为 “必须;一定”,表达的是一种强烈的必要性。 should意为 “应该”,通常用来表示建议、责任或义务。Need 需要,情态动词一般用在疑问句和否定句中。在本题中,句子提到 “Because it excels in reasoning(因为它擅长推理)”,说明 Deepseek 具备帮助解决数学学习困难的能力,所以用 “can” 表示它能够帮助解决数学学习上的问题,符合语境。故选A
4. —What’s the ________ of shopping online?
—I think buyers needn’t spend a lot of time going to shops.
A. influence B. advantage C. meaning D. weakness
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——网上购物的优势是什么?——我认为购物者不必花很多时间去商店。
考查名词辨析。influence影响;advantage优势,优点;meaning意义;weakness弱点,劣势。根据答语“buyers needn’t spend a lot of time going to shops”可知,这是在阐述网上购物的好处,所以问句是询问网上购物的优势。故选B。
5. Art is like life. It almost never ________ the way we plan. Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing.
A. turns out B. works out C. puts out D. tries out
【答案】A
【解析】句意:艺术就像生活。它几乎从来不会像我们计划的一样。有时候朝着不同的方向发展恰恰是让它变得令人惊叹的原因。
考查动词短语辨析。turns out结果是;works out解决,算出;puts out熄灭;tries out试验,试用。根据“the way we plan”以及“Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing”可知,此处表达事情的发展结果几乎不会和我们计划的一样,turns out符合语境,故选A。
6. —At the moment of the earthquake, Guo Qing, a student from a high school in Yinchuan, ________ carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly.
—How brave and kind he is!
A. happily B. calmly C. seriously D. luckily
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——地震发生时,银川某高中学生郭庆冷静地背着残疾同学快速下楼。——他多么勇敢善良啊!
考查副词辨析。happily开心地;calmly冷静地;seriously严肃地;luckily幸运地。根据“carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly.”可知,地震发生时背着同学快速下楼需是冷静沉着的行为。故选B。
7. The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ by people of different ages all over the world.
A. is loved B. has been loved C. was loved D. will be loved
【答案】A
【解析】句意:电影《哪吒2》受全世界不同年龄段的人喜爱。
考查被动语态。主语“The movie”与动词“love”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态“be done”,根据句意可知此句表达的是现在的事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态“主语+(am/is/are)+done”。故选A。
8. —Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?
—Sorry, I didn’t hear the ring. I ______ a book in my study.
A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——艾米,你昨天晚上没接我的电话,你在做什么?——对不起,我没听到电话。我当时正在书房里看书。
考查过去进行时。根据“Amy, you didn’t answer my call yesterday evening. What were you doing?”可知,此处介绍昨天晚上对方打电话时自己正在做的事情,时态为过去进行时,主语为I,be动词用was。故选C。
9. As we all know, the Silk Road ________ China to the West in ancient times.
A. compared B. followed C. invited D. connected
【答案】D
【解析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路连接了中国和西方。
考查动词辨析。compared比较;followed跟随;invited邀请;connected连接。根据“the Silk Road ... China to the West in ancient times.”可知,丝绸之路连接了中西方。故选D。
10. —I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us.
—Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.
A. why B. what C. that D. whether
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我想知道我们是否可以带手机。——当然。手机上的应用程序可以帮助我们了解更多关于野生动物的知识。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;what什么;that那个;whether是否。根据答句“Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.”可知,问句是在询问“是否”能带手机,故选D。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The bell rang loudly, showing the start of another school day.
Matt 11 walked into the classroom with his head down and his face worried. His best friend and basketball teammate, Tom, noticed the 12 on his face. “Hey, Matt!” Tom waved from across the room. “Still upset about Saturday’s game?” Matt 13 . “I feel terrible. I let the team down. The other team scored those points because I pushed one of their 14 .”
Tom patted him on the back. “Don’t be so hard on 15 . It was just an accident. Everyone understands.” 16 , Matt couldn’t shake the guilt (愧疚). The judges awarded the other team two free throws because of his 17 . “I should have been more careful. We could have won.”
Tom smiled, “The scores of the two teams were so 18 , but the coach and everyone are proud of 19 we played.” Matt felt a little better but still sighed. “Losing is not so easy.”
From that day on, Matt focused on staying calm during games, while Tom 20 his shooting skills. They both worked even harder and were sure they could 21 .
The day of the rematch finally arrived. The 22 was in excitement. Matt was nervous but ready. With only a few seconds left and the score tied, Matt 23 the ball. He remembered all the hard work he’d put in. With a quick act, he 24 ! The gym cheered. Matt and Tom high-fived, both smiling. Matt turned to Tom and said, “Thanks, Tom. I couldn’t succeed 25 you.”
Matt learned a valuable lesson: losing wasn’t the end— it was just a chance to get better.
11. A. happily B. proudly C. safely D. slowly
12. A. excitement B. pride C. sadness D. surprise
13. A. doubted B. nodded C. refused D. suggested
14. A. customers B. directors C. passengers D. players
15. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
16. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Moreover
17. A. advice B. care C. mistake D. result
18. A. close B. low C. perfect D. terrible
19. A. how B. when C. where D. why
20. A. believed in B. laughed at C. worried about D. worked on
21. A. agree B. improve C. lose D. reply
22. A. classroom B. gym C. library D. office
23. A. got B. kicked C. missed D. pushed
24. A. failed B. fell C. scored D. stopped
25. A. against B. before C. for D. without
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】本文讲述了马特因篮球比赛犯规致球队失分而愧疚,在汤姆安慰下,二人努力训练。复赛中马特得分助球队获胜,他领悟到失败是成长契机,体现挫折中成长与朋友支持。
11. 句意:马特低着头,满脸忧虑,缓缓走进教室。
happily快乐地;proudly自豪地;safely安全地;slowly慢慢地。根据“with his head down and his face worried”可知,马特情绪低落,应该是慢慢地走进教室 。故选D。
12. 句意:他最好的朋友兼篮球队队友汤姆注意到了他脸上的悲伤。
excitement兴奋;pride自豪;sadness悲伤;surprise惊讶。根据前文马特的低落表现可知,此处是注意到他脸上的悲伤。故选C。
13. 句意:马特点点头。“我感觉糟透了”
doubted怀疑;nodded点头;refused拒绝;suggested建议。根据马特后面说“I feel terrible. I let the team down.”可知,他是点头认同汤姆说的话 。故选B。
14. 句意:对方球队得分是因为我推了他们的一名球员。
customers顾客;directors导演;passengers乘客;players球员。因为是篮球比赛,所以是推了对方的一名球员。故选D。
15. 句意:别对你自己太苛刻了。
herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。这里是汤姆安慰马特,让他别对自己太苛刻,用yourself 。故选D。
16. 句意:然而,马特还是无法摆脱愧疚。
Besides此外;However然而;Instead相反;Moreover而且。前面汤姆安慰马特,后面说马特仍愧疚,是转折关系,用However 。故选B。
17. 句意:裁判因他的失误判给对方球队两次罚球。
advice建议;care关心;mistake错误;result结果。根据前文马特推人导致对方罚球可知,是因为他的错误。故选C。
18. 句意:两队的比分很接近,但教练和每个人都为我们的表现感到骄傲。
close接近的;low低的;perfect完美的;terrible糟糕的。根据语境可知,这里说两队比分很接近 。故选A。
19. 句意:两队的比分很接近,但教练和每个人都为我们的表现而感到骄傲。
how怎样,如何;when何时;where何地;why为什么。这里是说为他们如何打球而骄傲,用how引导宾语从句 。故选A。
20. 句意:从那天起,马特专注于在比赛中保持冷静,而汤姆则努力提升自己的投篮技术。
believed in信任;laughed at嘲笑;worried about担心;worked on致力于,努力改善。根据语境可知,是汤姆努力提升他的投篮技术 。故选D。
21. 句意:他们俩都更加努力训练,坚信自己能够取得进步。
agree同意;improve提高;lose失去;reply回复。他们努力训练,应该是相信自己能提高。故选B。
22. 句意:体育馆里一片欢腾。
classroom教室;gym体育馆;library图书馆;office办公室。根据前文提到篮球比赛以及后面“The gym cheered.”可知,是体育馆里 。故选B。
23. 句意:比赛还剩几秒钟,比分打平,马特拿到了球。
got得到;kicked踢;missed错过;pushed推。根据语境可知,这里是马特得到了球 。故选A。
24. 句意:他迅速出手,得分了!
failed失败;fell摔倒;scored得分;stopped停止。根据“The gym cheered.”可知,马特得分了 。故选C。
25. 句意:马特转向汤姆说:“谢谢你,汤姆。没有你,我不可能成功。”
against反对;before在……之前;for为了;without没有。根据前文可知,是汤姆鼓励了马特,因此没有汤姆马特就不会成功 。故选D。
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Do you know these four AI tools? Here are four AI tools that can make your life smarter and easier.
Deepseek
DeepSeek is a cool AI DeepSeek is a cool AI by DeepSeek Inc. It uses special tech like the MLA architecture to use less memory. It has models like V3 and R1. V3 is great at knowledge tasks and R1 is good at complex reasoning. It can generate text, write code and solve math problems. It's also open - source and cost - effective.
Jimeng
Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance. It can turn your words into pictures and short videos. With it, you can create artworks in different styles, like cool sci-fi pictures or fun animations. For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips(剪辑). The pictures are high-quality and you can even customize(定制) their styles. It also has an editing feature, like changing parts of a picture or making it bigger. Whether for fun or work, Jimeng AI helps bring your ideas to life easily!
Keling
Keling is an AI by Kuaishou. It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long, It uses a special structure. It can make videos with big, natural movements, like people running. Keling can also copy real-world things like how light and shadows work. What’s more, it can turn simple ideas into amazing videos, helping you show your creativity easily!
Manus
Manus is a powerful AI by the Chinese startup Monica. Different from DeepSeek (focusing on models and open-source), Manus works independently through agents for complex tasks It uses a special multi - Agent system to break down tasks. You can ask it to do many things, like analyzing stocks. It will collect data, write code, and make reports all by itself. It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips. This makes solving problems much easier!
26. Which tool is best for creating custom-style artworks?
A. DeepSeek B. Jimeng AI C. Keling D. Manus
27. How does Jimeng AI differ from Keling in video creation?
A. Jimeng AI produces longer videos (up to 2 minutes).
B. Jimeng AI focuses on natural movements like running.
C. Jimeng AI uses MLA architecture to save memory.
D. Jimeng AI creates shorter videos (10 seconds max).
28. If you want to book an air ticket to Hangzhou, which Ai tool you can use?
A. Manus B. DeepSeek C. Jimeng AI D. Keling
29. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Manus is more advanced than deep seek
B. If you want to make a video, you can use Jimeng and Deepseek.
C. Deepseek is good for businesses that want to save money.
D. Jimeng and Keling are developed by the same company.
【答案】BDAC
【解析】文章介绍 DeepSeek、Jimeng AI、Keling 和 Manus 四款 AI 工具的技术特点、功能及应用场景。
26. B文中提到 “Jimeng AI is a cool tool by ByteDance. It can turn your words into pictures and short videos...you can even customize their styles.”,说明 Jimeng AI 能将文字变成图片和短视频,并且可以定制风格,所以它最适合创建定制风格的艺术品,答案选 B。
27. D关于视频创作,文中说 “Jimeng AI...For videos, it can make smooth 10 - second clips.”,而 “Keling is an AI by Kuaishou. It can turn your words into cool videos up to 2 minutes long”,所以 Jimeng AI 创建的视频最长 10 秒,Keling 创建的视频最长可达 2 分钟,这是它们在视频创作上的不同,答案选 D。
28. A文中提到 “Manus...It covers over 40 areas, from writing code to planning trips.”,说明 Manus 能覆盖旅行规划等领域,所以如果想订去杭州的机票,可以使用 Manus,答案选 A。
29. C文中提到 “DeepSeek...It's also open - source and cost - effective.”,说明 DeepSeek 开源且性价比高,对想要省钱的企业有好处,C 选项正确。A 选项文中未比较 Manus 和 DeepSeek 谁更先进;B 选项 DeepSeek 主要擅长生成文本、编写代码和解决数学问题,未提及制作视频;D 选项 Jimeng AI 由字节跳动开发,Keling 由快手开发,不是同一家公司,所以 ABD 选项错误,答案选 C。
B
A student stuck a note on his classmate’s back while they were at recess (课间休息) one day. The note said “I’m Stupid”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn’t say why.
Soon, it was time for their afternoon math class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one was able to solve it except the boy with the note on his back.
Ignoring the laughter, he walked toward the blackboard and solved the problem. The teacher asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for him and took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t know about the note your classmate put on your back, but you didn’t seem to care anyway.”
Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “Before I punish you all, let me tell you two things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is ignore these labels. You have to take every chance you have to learn, grow and improve.”
Then the teacher added, “And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy, since none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise, you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”
30. Why did the student stick the note on the boy’s back?
A. To make the teacher notice the boy. B. To help him with a math question.
C. To play a game during the break. D. To make fun of the boy.
31. What advice did the teacher give if someone is labeled by others?
A. Listen to what others say. B. Don’t care about the label.
C. Turn to the teacher for help. D. Punish the one who labeled them.
32. What lesson might the teacher try to tell all the students?
A. We should learn from our friends.
B. We need to make as many friends as possible.
C. It’s important to consider how others feel.
D. It’s not easy to build strong friendships.
【答案】DBC
【解析】文章讲述了一个学生在课间休息时把写有 “我很愚蠢” 的纸条贴在同学背上,想捉弄他,其他同学嘲笑这个男孩但不告诉他原因。下午的数学课上,背上贴着纸条的男孩解出了黑板上没人能解出的难题,老师让同学们鼓掌并取下纸条。老师借此教育同学们两点:一是被别人贴标签时要忽略标签,抓住机会学习、成长和进步;二是如果都不友善地对待同学,将来自己也可能面临无人相助的境地。
30.细节理解题。根据 “The note said ‘I’m Stupid’. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy”(纸条上写着 “我很愚蠢”。他让其他同学不要告诉这个男孩。其他学生开始嘲笑这个男孩),可以看出这个学生把纸条贴在男孩背上是为了取笑他。答案是 D。
31.推理题。由 “First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by other people who don’t want you to succeed. All you have to do is ignore these labels.”(首先,你们所有人都会被那些不想让你们成功的人贴上这样或那样的标签。你们所要做的就是忽略这些标签)可知,如果被别人贴标签,老师建议不要在意这个标签。答案是 B。
32.推理判断题。从 “And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy, since none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise, you might be the one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one to tell you.”(看起来你们没有人是这个男孩的朋友,因为你们没有一个人好心到告诉他纸条的事。如果这是真的,那么你们最好希望自己有一些好朋友。否则,有一天你可能会成为那个背上贴着纸条却没人告诉你的人)可以推断出,老师想告诉所有学生考虑他人感受是很重要的。答案是 C。
C
Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings? This year’s World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought attention to the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework, after-school activities, and wanting to use electronic devices. For example, in the US, 77.3 percent of high school students are sleep-deprived (缺乏睡眠的), said USAFacts.
Quality sleep is important for everyone, but it is especially important for teenagers. They need nine to 10 hours of sleep each day – more than adults, according to the US National Institute of Health. This is because adolescence (青春期) is a time of deep mental, physical, social and emotional (情绪的) growth.
For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It improves focus (专注), strengthens (增强) memory and helps with thinking skills, Harvard Health pointed out.
Sleep also helps with creativity. Scientists at Loughborough University in the UK studied this in the late 20th century. They compared creative test scores between people who didn’t sleep well and those who slept normally. The sleep-deprived group got lower scores on the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. They repeated the same mistakes and had trouble coming up with new ideas.
More recently, in 2023, a team led by Kathleen Esfahany at the US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) found that sleep onset (睡眠开始), a special stage (阶段) at the beginning of sleep, is especially good for creativity. This is the time when we are just falling asleep. When people were asked to dream about a certain topic during this stage, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.
33. What can we infer from the MIT study mentioned in the passage?
A. The sleep onset stage is critical for creative thinking.
B. Creativity is unrelated to sleep quality.
C. Dreaming during deep sleep is most beneficial for creativity.
D. People who sleep less are more likely to have original ideas.
34.What might happen if a teenager gets enough sleep?
A. They would have difficulty focusing in class.
B. Their memory and thinking skills would improve.
C. They would perform worse on creative tasks.
D. They would be more likely to change schools.
35. Which is the right structure of this article?
A B C D
36.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Solutions to improve teenagers' sleep habits.
B. How electronic devices affect teenagers' sleep quality.
C. A comparison of sleep needs between adults and teenagers.
D. The importance of sleep for teenagers and its impact on their development.
【答案】ABCD
【解析】文章围绕青少年睡眠不足问题展开,分析成因,强调睡眠对青少年的重要性,及对学业和创造力的影响 。
33.A根据第六段 “More recently, in 2023, a team led by Kathleen Esfahany at the US Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) found that sleep onset (睡眠开始), a special stage (阶段) at the beginning of sleep, is especially good for creativity. This is the time when we are just falling asleep. When people were asked to dream about a certain topic during this stage, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.” 可知,MIT 的研究发现睡眠开始阶段对创造力尤其有好处,即这个阶段对创造性思维很关键。所以选 A。
34.B根据第四段 “For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It improves focus (专注), strengthens (增强) memory and helps with thinking skills, Harvard Health pointed out.” 可知,如果青少年睡眠充足,他们的记忆力和思维能力会得到提高,B 选项正确。
35.C文章第一段提出青少年睡眠不足的问题;第二段分析了青少年睡眠不足的原因;第三段总述高质量睡眠对青少年很重要;第四段阐述睡眠对学生在学校表现的好处(如提高专注力、增强记忆力和思维能力);第五段和第六段分别通过不同的研究说明睡眠对创造力的帮助。C 选项的结构划分符合文章内容,即提出问题(第一段)、分析原因(第二段)、阐述重要性及好处(第三、四、五、六段)。所以选 C。
36. D文章开篇指出青少年睡眠不足的问题,接着分析原因,然后强调睡眠对青少年的重要性,以及睡眠对青少年在学校的表现和创造力方面的积极影响. 文章重点是讲述睡眠对青少年的重要性及其对青少年发展的影响,所以选 D。
D
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek launched its R1 LLM, which quickly became popular, even surpassing Open AI’s Chat GPT in the Apple App Store. This large number of users created a big buzz in the tech world and even affected the stock prices of many AI companies.
One of the best features of DeepSeek is that it is open-source, which means it is free to use, and anyone can change its code. This makes it much cheaper—20 to 50 times less expensive—than Open AI’s GPT-3 model. Unlike other AIs that need many examples to learn, R1 can improve on its own. In a global math test, DeepSeek R1 scored 79.8%, which is slightly better than Open AI’s model. This is another advantage of Deep Seek.
DeepSeek is easy to use, even on basic computers. A simpler version of R1 can run on low-cost computers, making it helpful for schools and small businesses. Many schools in China now use DeepSeek to create quizzes and study materials. For students, DeepSeek is like a 24/7 study partner! Its AI models can solve math problems step-by-step, explain tricky science concepts, and check grammar mistakes in English essays. Imagine asking, “How do I calculate the area of a triangle?” and getting the answer at once with clear examples.
While it can be helpful, students might start to rely too much on it for answers, which could make it harder for them to think critically and solve problems on their own. This raises concerns about whether AI can help students truly understand and arouse their interests in learning.
At a recent forum on March 22nd, a professor shared a poem written by DeepSeek. He said, “The poem is well written. Technology can copy style and tone. But...you know, as the Chinese saying goes, it is easy to draw a dragon, but rather difficult to put in the life-giving eyes.”
In conclusion, as technology like DeepSeek benefits students a lot, it also presents challenges for teachers. Educators need to help students balance its use with regular study methods. Guide them to think carefully about the information that AI tools provide.
37. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How DeepSeek R1 performs in math test. B. Why DeepSeek R1 is cheaper than GPT-3.
C. Why DeepSeek R1 is better than other AIs. D. How DeepSeek R1 improves its performance.
38. Which best summarizes the role of DeepSeek for students?
A. A professional math teacher. B. An all-day study partner.
C. An English grammar helper. D. A science concepts assistant.
39. What can we infer about the poem mentioned in Paragraph 5?
A. It was short of real feelings or depth. B. It was better than other famous poems.
C. It was praised by everyone for its creativity. D. It showed that AI can write as well as humans.
40. What is the writer’s opinion towards the use of AI in education?
A. AI is much better than teachers. B. AI brings both benefits and challenges.
C. AI benefits students more than teachers. D. AI can solve all the problems for teachers and students.
【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了DeepSeek R1大模型的优势、在教育领域的应用,以及AI技术带来的潜在挑战。
37. 段落主旨题。根据第二段内容可知,该段主要介绍了DeepSeek R1相较于其他AI模型的优势,包括开源免费、成本更低、自主提升能力以及在数学测试中的优异表现。故选C。
38. 细节理解题。根据第三段“For students, DeepSeek is like a 24/7 study partner!”可知,DeepSeek对学生而言相当于全天候的学习伙伴,能够解答问题、解释概念和检查语法错误。故选B。
39. 推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“But...you know, as the Chinese saying goes, it is easy to draw a dragon, but rather difficult to put in the life-giving eyes.”可知,画龙画虎难画骨,AI生成的诗歌虽形式工整,但缺乏真实情感或深度。故选A。
40. 观点态度题。全文最后一段提到的“as technology like DeepSeek benefits students a lot, it also presents challenges for teachers. Educators need to help students balance its use with regular study methods.”可知,DeepSeek等技术在帮助学生的同时也给教师带来挑战,教育者需引导学生平衡AI工具与传统学习方法。因此作者认为AI在教育中既有利也有弊。故选B。
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~F选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(有一项多余)
In ancient China, willow branches (柳枝) were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave. Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
41 They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is the best way. 42
Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree is similar to the character “留”. 43
It’s also a way to say goodbye to others in ancient China, even though the givers knew that they must leave.
44 At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye. People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to leave.
Willow branches were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties. 45
For example, Wang Wei wrote “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green (客舍青青柳色新)” in his famous poem to show his sadness of parting with his friend Yuan’er.
A. One reason is that willow trees are strong.
B. Willow branch often turns yellow in autumn.
C. This custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.
D. So giving a willow branch was like asking the others to stay.
E. It hopes they can easily get used to their new living environment.
F. The writers often use them to show their feeling of leaving each other.
【答案】41 . A 42 . E 43. D 44. C 45. F
【解析】本文主要讲了在中国古代,柳枝被用作送别礼物的原因及其文化意义。
41 . 根据“They can live in any soil, wet or dry, north or south.”可知,此处在讲柳树的特性,因此空格处是引出下文对柳树特性的描述,选项A“一个原因是柳树生命力顽强。”符合语境。故选A。
42 . 根据“Because of this special feature, when saying goodbye to loved ones, giving a willow branch is the best way.”结合柳树适应性强的特点可知,此处应解释送柳枝的寓意,选项E“它希望他们能轻松适应新的生活环境。”符合语境。故选E。
43. 根据“Another reason is that, in Chinese, the pronunciation for the willow tree is similar to the character ‘留’.”可知,此处应解释发音相似的寓意,选项D“所以送柳枝就像是请求别人留下。”符合语境。故选D。
44. 根据“At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was a common place to say goodbye.”可知,这里在说送别习俗流行的时期和地点,选项C“这个习俗在汉代开始流行。”符合语境。故选C。
45. 根据“Willow branches were often mentioned in poems, especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.”可知,此处应与诗中柳枝的作用相关,选项F“诗人们常用柳枝来表达离别之情。”符合语境。故选F。
非选择题 (共三节,满分40分)
四、根据首字母,短文填词(共5小题,计5分)
TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture. It uses many different kinds of treatments to help people stay in good h 46 . Many of the treatments used in TCM have helped people for thousands of years, and they are still w 47 used today. As a special form of medicine, it has a great influence on the life of Chinese people.
Nowadays, young people in China usually p 48 TCM to Western medicine. Jin Ying, aged 25, is a lover of TCM. She was so i 49 in TCM that she took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about developing a new lifestyle. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She c 50 her life habits after learning the course. For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold of winter means people should slow down.
【答案】46.(h)ealth 47.(w)idely 48.(p)refer 49.(i)nterested 50.(c)hanged
【导语】本文主要介绍了中医对中国文化的影响以及年轻人Jin Ying对中医的兴趣。
46.句意:它使用许多不同种类的治疗方法来帮助人们保持健康。根据“It uses many different kinds of treatments to help people stay in good...”和首字母h可知,中医的治疗方法能让人保持健康,stay in good health“保持健康”。故填(h)ealth。
47.句意:中医使用的许多治疗方法已经帮助人们几千年了,今天仍然被广泛使用。根据“they are still... used today”及首字母w可知,此处指广泛使用,应用副词widely“广泛地”修饰动词use。故填(w)idely。
48.句意:如今,中国的年轻人通常更喜欢中医而不是西医。根据“young people in China usually...TCM to Western medicine.”和首字母p可知,此处应用短语prefer...to...“比起……更喜欢……”,表示“比起西医,年轻人更喜欢中医”;根据“usually”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语“people”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(p)refer。
49.句意:她对中医非常感兴趣,以至于在2023年冬天参加了北京中医药大学为期三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。根据“She was so...in TCM that she took part in a three-month training course”及首字母i可知,她参加了中医的培训课程,由此可知她对中医感兴趣,be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合题意。故填(i)nterested。
50.句意:她在学习这门课程后改变了生活习惯。根据上文“Jin’s life has been different since the training.”及首字母c可知,培训之后她的生活不同了,由此可知应是改变了生活习惯,change“改变”符合题意;此句为一般过去时,谓语动词change用过去式。故填(c)hanged。
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)
Throughout Chinese history, the education of young people has been of great importance. One of the most famous 51 (example) of this is the setting up of the Shuyuan. Like today’s universities, the Shuyuan were places of learning and research. They encouraged open discussions and provided education 52 everyone.
53 earliest Shuyuan began in the Tang Dynasty. They developed from two types of places: private study rooms 54 official libraries. By the Song Dynasty, private Shuyuan had become the center of education. Among the four most famous Shuyuan—Yuelu, Bailudong, Yingtian, and Songyang, Yuelu Shuyuan was especially known for 55 (it) long history and lasting influence.
No one perhaps had a 56 (great) influence on the Shuyuan than Zhu Xi (1130—1200). This Song Dynasty philosopher (哲学家) and educator 57 (believe) education should focus on knowledge and values. At Bailudong Shuyuan, he set clear rules to guide students’ behavior. These rules 58 (become) important standards for schools across China and even influenced those in neighboring countries.
Though their traditional form is no longer around, that doesn’t mean they have 59 (complete) disappeared. Modern educators, such as Zhang Boling, Cai Yuanpei, and Mei Yiqi were deeply 60 (inspire) by the teaching values of the Shuyuan. Their work helped shape China’s modern education system, which still reflects the values of the Shuyuan today.
【答案】51. examples 52. for 53. The 54. and 55. its 56. greater 57. believed 58. became 59. completely 60. inspired
【解析】本文介绍了中国古代的书院。
51. 句意:其中最著名的例子之一就是书院的建立。one of + the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,此处用名词example“例子”的复数形式。故填examples。
52. 句意:他们鼓励公开讨论,并为每个人提供教育。provide … for …“为……提供……”。故填for。
53. 句意:书院最早始于唐代。形容词最高级前面加定冠词the。故填The。
54. 句意:它们从两种类型发展而来:私人书院和官方书院。根据“two types of places”可知,此处指有两种类型的书院,用and连接并列成分。故填and。
55. 句意:岳麓书院以其悠久的历史和持久的影响而闻名。it“它”,人称代词,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语long history。故填its。
56. 句意:也许没有人比朱熹(1130-1200)对书院的影响更大。根据“No one perhaps had”可知,比较级的否定表示最高级,此处用形容词great“大的,好的”的比较级形式。故填greater。
57. 句意:这位宋代哲学家和教育家认为教育应该注重知识和价值观。believe“认为”,时态为一般过去时,此处用动词过去式形式。故填believed。
58. 句意:这些规定成为中国各地学校的重要标准,甚至影响了邻国的学校。become“成为”,时态为一般过去时,此处用动词过去式形式。故填became。
59. 句意:虽然它们的传统形式已经不复存在,但这并不意味着它们已经完全消失了。complete“完全的”,此处用其副词形式修饰动词disappeared。故填completely。
60. 句意:张伯苓、蔡元培、梅贻琦等现代教育家深受书院教学价值观的启发。根据“by the teaching values of the Shuyuan”可知,被书院教学价值观启发鼓舞,用被动语态“be+done”,此处填inspire“启发,鼓舞”的过去分词。故填inspired。
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题,计10分)
Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to teenagers’ mental health. Teenagers are facing various stress from study, relationships, and self-development. Many of them may experience mental health problems.
Stress from schoolwork is a common problem. A large amount of homework, exams, and high expectations (期待) from parents and teachers can make teenagers feel over tired. For example, Tom, a 15-year-old student, often stays up late to finish his homework. He feels so stressed that he sometimes has trouble concentrating in class.
Relationship problems also play a big part. Difficulties in getting along with classmates, conflicts (冲突) with parents, or problems in romantic (爱情的) relationships can deeply influence teenagers’ emotions (情绪). Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life.
Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges. Students are crazy with the virtual (虚拟的) world. There is less communication with friends in reality (现实). It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers.
It’s important to take actions to deal with these problems. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services. Parents need to communicate with their children more effectively and create a supportive (支持的) home environment. And teenagers themselves should learn to express their feelings and ask for help when they need.
61. What kinds of stress that teenagers face are mentioned in the passage?
62. How does a large amount of homework influence a teenager according to paragraph 2?
63. How did Sarah feel after arguing with her best friend?
64. What mental health problems does social media possibly bring to teenagers?
65. What can schools do to help with teenagers’ mental health problems?
【答案】61. Teenagers face stress from schoolwork, relationship problems, and social media. 62. It makes teenagers feel over tired and have trouble concentrating in class. 6 3. She felt sad and lonely. 64. Low self-esteem and anxiety. 65. Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling services.
【解析】本文主要讲述了青少年面临学业、人际关系和社交媒体带来的心理健康压力,并提出了学校、家长和青少年自身应采取的措施。
61. 根据“Stress from schoolwork”,“Relationship problems also play a big part.”以及“Moreover, the social media (媒介) brings new challenges.”可知,文中提到学业、人际关系和社交媒体三类压力源。故填Teenagers face stress from schoolwork, relationship problems, and social media.
62. 根据“can make teenagers feel over tired...has trouble concentrating in class.”可知,大量作业导致熬夜、疲惫和注意力不集中。故填It makes teenagers feel over tired and have trouble concentrating in class.
63. 根据“Sarah had an argument with her best friend last month. Since then, she has been feeling sad and lonely, and it even has influenced her daily life.”可知,Sarah上个月和她最好的朋友吵架了,从那之后她一直感到悲伤和孤独。故填She felt sad and lonely.
64. 根据“It’s easy to lead to low self-esteem (自尊) and anxiety (焦虑) among teenagers.”可知,社交媒体可能导致自卑和焦虑。故填Low self-esteem and anxiety.
65. 根据“Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling (咨询) services.”可知,学校应提供心理健康课程和咨询服务。故填Schools should offer more mental health classes and counseling services.
七、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
体重管理
近年来,随着人们生活水平的提高,体重管理愈发受到重视。国家也出台了系列举措,引导民众关注体重,拥抱健康生活。请以" Weight Management : Start Young "为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示词汇: weight management (体重管理); unhealthy diet (不健康饮食);
physical activity (体育活动); balanced diet (均衡饮食)
内容包括:
1. 描述身边青少年因体重问题引发的健康困扰。
2. 分析导致青少年体重问题的主要原因,如不健康饮食、缺乏运动。
3. 结合国家倡导,提出青少年进行体重管理的可行方法。
要求
1.词数70以上词。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Weight Management : Start Young
In recent years, with the improvement of people ' s living standards, weight management has received more and more attention.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, weight management has received more and more attention. However, many teenagers around me face health problems because of weight. Some are too heavy, often feeling tired or having trouble breathing during PE class. Others lack energy to study or play. These problems affect their daily lives and growth.
There are two main reasons for this. First, many teenagers have unhealthy diets. They love fast food like hamburgers and chips, or sweet snacks and soft drinks. Second, they lack physical activity.
Thankfully, the country encourages us to live healthily. To manage weight, teenagers can take simple steps. First, eat a balanced diet. Choose vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, and limit junk food. Second, do more physical activity. Walk or bike to school, play basketball with friends, or even dance at home. Small changes can make a big difference.
Starting weight management young helps us grow up strong and healthy. Let’s take action today for a better future!
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1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3。请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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5.正确填涂■
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1一25小题,36-40每小题1分:26-405小题,
每小题2分
1[A][B][C][D]
6.[AJBIICIIDI
11.A]IBIICIID]
16.[A][B][CID]
2[A][B][CI[D]
7AJ[B]ICIID]
12.A1IB1[C1【D1
17.[A][B]ICID]
3.A1[B1[C1[D1
8.A1[B1IC1[D1
13.A1[B1[C1[D]
18.A1[B1[C1[D1
4[AJ[B]IC][D]
AJ[B][C][D]
14(A][B][C][D]
19.(A][B1IC[D1
5.[A]B][C][D]
10.A1[B1IC1[D1
15.A][B][C][D]
20.[A][B][CI[D]
21[A][B]ICHD]
26.[A][B]ICID]
31.[A][B][CHD]
36.A1[B1IC1[D]
22A1[B1[C1ID1
27AJ[B]ICID]
32.[A][B][CID]
37.[A][B]ICI[D]
23.A1IB1[C[D1
28.[A][B][CID
33.[A][B][CID]
38.[A][B][C][D]
24.[A][B][CID]
29.JA][B][CHD]
34.[A][B][CID]
39.A1[B1[C1[D1
25.A1[B1[C1[D1
30.A][B1[CID1
35.A1IB1[C1[D1
40.[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][CID][E][F]
37.A1IB1ICID1【E]IF1
38.[A][B][CHD][E][F]
39[AJ[B][CID][E][F]
40.[A][B][CHD][E][F]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
四、根据首字母,短文填词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
46.
47
48.
49.
50
请在各题目的答题区城内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
五、语法选择(共10小题,计10分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
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六、回答问题(5小题,计10分)
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七、书面表达(满分15分)
Weight Management Start Young
In recent years,with the improvement of people's living standards,weight management has received more and
more attention.
请在各题目的答题区诚内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)