主题(五) 文学、艺术与体育-【指点中考】2025年湖北中考英语话题读写思维训练

主题五 文学、艺术与体育 课标导航素养落地 回归教材单元链接 文学、艺术与体育是“人与社会”版块下的子主题，本版块主要引导 本主题主要涉及 学生了解跨文化沟通与交流，语言与文化，学习更多中外著名影视、戏剧、 人教版教材七上U5. 音乐等艺术形式的文化价值和作品赏析，通过比较、分析、批判和评价， 八上U5、U8,八下U6 发展学生价值判断能力，汲取文化精华，形成文化意识，增强文化自信， U8,九年级U9。 尊重中华民族的优秀文明成果，传承和弘扬中华民族优秀传统文化。同时 帮助学生了解中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品：了解优秀艺术家及其 艺术成就；学习并了解日常体育活动、重大体育赛事和体育精神 川阶一L主题语篇练 一、完形填空子主题：文学、绘画/跨文化沟通与交流 1.A.passed B.loved Podareva,28,was born in the hometown of Russia's C.wished D.heard famous poet Sergei Yesenin.She has 1 poetry()since 2.A.Although B.If her childhood.Growing up,she wrote many poems in both C.After D.Before Russian and English.2 she came to China to study Chinese in 3.A.experiences B.benefits 2013,the world of Chinese poetry opened up before her. C.lessons D.interests 与 Podareva has had colorful 3 in China in the past ten 4.A.uncomfortable B.unbelievable 社 years.She has won prizes in many Chinese poetry writing C.unforgettable D.unlucky 会 competitions and published her own Chinese poetry collections. 5.A.wait B.stick Her most 4 memory is that one of her Chinese poems C.promise D.prefer written in 2020 was turned into a song. 6.A.reports B.poems "Some people may praise China in a direct way,but I C.plays D.movies 5 to express my feelings about the country and describe 7.A.cities B.schools the friendship between China and Russia through different C.families D.countries styles of 6 ,Podareva says. 8.A.them B.him Podareva has always wanted to be a cultural ambassador( C.it D.us 者)between the two7, 9.A.bought B.produced In 2020,she began to make videos and shared 8 C.carried D.borrowed online.Besides sharing Chinese poems she had written,Podareva also 9 videos about cultural differences between China 10.A.explain B.delete and Russia.Sometimes she created humorous videos to 10 C.cut D.cover the misunderstandings that Chinese people have towards Russians. 11.A.similar B.free Besides writing poetry,Podareva has also been painting. C.different D.safe She doesn't think the two art forms are 11 from each 12.A.really B.also other."Wang Wei was a famous Chinese poet,and he was C.quite D.even 12 a painter,"she says.In December 2022,Podareva 13.A.books B.poems held an exhibition in Shanghai with 66 of her 13 on show. C.videos D.paintings 话题读写思维训练 29 "All art is a way for the creators to express their 14.A.spirit B.time 14,"Podareva says."I hope to create a website in Russia C.wealth D.power and introduce China-through my poetry and paintings to Russians,so that the friendship between the two countries 15.A.clearer B.deeper will be much_l5_.” C.wider D.higher 二、阅读理解 》子主题：日常体育活动 hours,there were only three jumpers left.The Like many American teenagers,Dick Fosbury crowd weren't laughing at him anymore-they wanted to be a professional sportsman but he were cheering him on.The bar was at 2.24 m- had a problem-he wasn't very good at any a new world record.The other two jumpers sport.He didn't play football very well and knocked it off but Fosbury flew over.He won although he was very tall,he wasn't a very the gold medal. good basketball player either.He tried running, Dick Fosbury was now famous all over the throwing and jumping,and of all these events, world and his Fosbury flop changed forever the he found that he wasn't too bad at the high jump. way that high jumpers jumped. 人 At that time there were two popular styles 1.Why did Fosbury choose to do the high jump? 与 of jumping over the bar(横杆).There was the A.He liked the high jump best. scissors jump,where the athlete jumped over B.He was tall enough to jump well. 社 会 C.He could do better at the high jump. using his legs like a pair of scissors,and there D.He liked one of the jumping styles. was the straddle(俯卧式跳高)，where the 2.Which of the following was the world record athlete jumped face forward.By following the for the high jump before 1968? second style,Dick Fosbury could jump high A.1.83m.B.2.23m.C.2.24m.D.2.45m. but it was still a long way from the world record of 2.23 m. 3. 湖北新考法Which of the following is the 图文转换 One afternoon he decided to do something Fosbury flop? completely different.Instead of jumping face forward,he turned around and made a backwards jump by using the natural shape of his back. B The results were amazing!In a few hours he 4.How might people feel when they saw Fosbury's improved his personal best by over 20 cm. new jumping style? When Dick Fosbury took part in the 1968 A.Bored. B.Relaxed. Olympics,no one knew his name.As the C.Surprised. D.Terrible. competition started,people in the crowd began to notice that one of the jumpers had a very 5. 潮北新考法What is the main purpose of the text? 写作意图 strange style.At first,they laughed each time A.To describe three styles of the high jump. he jumped over the bar.After nearly four B.To show the development of the high jump. 30 指点中考英语 C.To encourage us to do the high jump to the peaceful feeling he created.5 I hope keep healthy. that you can see its beauty,too. D.To introduce a person who made a A.people could see a third color. difference in the high jump. B.I like this painting for three reasons. 三、阅读还原 C.One woman is even walking a monkey. 子主题：优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就 D.Finally,this painting makes me feel peaceful. The French artist E.It is easy to see why so many people Georges Seurat created admire this painting. many paintings in his F.It's difficult to understand the true short lifetime.One of meaning of this painting. my favorites is A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte.1 四、短文填空 First of all,Seurat created this painting in )子主题：艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析 a new style called“pointillism(点彩画法)”， we object cat guide careful which used small dots()of paint.By putting make but visit group perfect two colors next to each other,2 Last week, our Next,this painting is full of details about class went on a trip to 社 French life in the 1880s.There are several the museum. There 会 women wearing nice clothes and carrying was an interesting parasols(遮阳伞).3 Others are enjoying exhibition about the themselves in dancing and singing.Many of the Bronze Age(青铜器时代).We started studying men are dressed up in jackets and hats. . at that time last term.Our I can see dogs running around and children teacher,Mr.Martinez,thought this exhibition playing.There are boats on the water.It looks would be 2. for us,and it was! like a perfect summer day. Before we went,Mr.Martinez put 4 Even though a park like this could 3. into different groups.Each be a noisy place,Seurat makes it feel peaceful. group had to think of a question and find the He paints people sitting quietly in the shade( answer in the museum.I was in a group with )There is a girl smelling the flowers.Throughout Thomas,Edward and Emily.We all love food, the painting,people are relaxing on the green so we wanted to know what the Bronze Age grass and enjoying a beautiful day. people 4. It took Seurat two years to finish this beautiful When we arrived at the museum,the painting.I'm thankful that he completed it. 5. Mrs.Williams,took us on a It is a very special painting because of Seurat's tour of the Bronze Age exhibition.It was use of pointillism,his attention to details,and fascinating.She told us that the objects in the 话题读写思维训练 31 exhibition were over 3,000 years old.They had their knowledge is increased and children know to be dealt with very 6. because more about the truth.For a child who just they were used by real Bronze Age people! learns to read,understanding the meaning of a After the tour,we spent an hour word may be greater than learning the word itself. 7. freely to find the answer to This makes a child a more successful learner. our question.We looked at two parts of the Children's literature is not only for children.A exhibition:farming and life at home.We saw large number of adults like it too.Not only the inside of a model of a Bronze Age house, young adults,parents and teachers,but also and we could see cups that were other people of all ages enjoy it.Both children 8 of stone.We also saw bread, and adults who love children's literature can vegetables and fruit.We had the answer to our enjoy the beautiful fantasy and get much 9 question!Before we left,we pleasure from it. checked it with Mrs.Williams.She explained 1.Children's literature is popular with both that people in the Bronze Age also ate meat, and .(每空1词) 10. not very often. 2.Adults love children's literature because it 人 Through this trip,we all learned a lot.I 与 offers a cannot wait to go on another trip like this! 社 from reality.(不超过5词) 五、任务型阅读 子主题：儿童文学 会 38.4.Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Have you ever noticed children's literature has become more and more popular?It is Children's Literature popular with both children and adults.They Enjoying the fantasy of children's have become interested in children's literature. literature is never boring. People have tried to find out why adults love Children believe the kind can always children's literature just like children themselves. when fighting against But there is no final answer. the evil in the end.(仅填l词) Children's literature is very different from Influence Children's literature helps children adults'literature.Most of it is fantasy ) learn more successfully. That means children can use their imagination. Both children and adults can enjoy They can enjoy the fantasy world,which never and makes them bored.The most important thing is get much pleasure from children's that the world is bright and hopeful.In the literature..(不超过5词) fantasy world,dead people can be alive again and broken legs can grow once more.The kind 5.What are some reasons you think why adults always beat the evil in the end. enjoy reading children's literature? Children's literature can also influence children a lot in education.When they read, (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 32 指点中考英语 川阶二 主题写作练 一、主题词汇 fiction/novel小说opera歌剧poet诗人drama戏剧story故事classic名著inspiration灵感 character角色scene场景stage舞台work作品perform表演drum鼓guitar吉他 piano钢琴rock摇滚乐violin小提琴record唱片；录（音）concert音乐会；演奏会 文学与 wealth财富valuable宝贵的act扮演treasure财富worth有…价值（的）ancient古老的 艺术 famous著名的main主要的great伟大的popular受欢迎的smooth悦耳的sense感觉到 show(showed,shown)给…看；展示ancient poem古诗science fiction科幻小说 once upon a time从前fight for为…而战pop music流行乐light/soft music轻音乐 country music乡村音乐classical music古典音乐 ancient古代的culture文化；文明influence影响tradition传统symbol象征industry工业 历史与 condition条件custom习俗crime犯罪活动organize组织in that case在那种情况下 社会 人 according to根据in fact事实上social development社会发展 与 event大事；比赛项目competition竞赛；比赛training训练；培训spirit精神point得分 社 会 体育 medal奖牌race竞赛shoot射击win获胜host举办achieve实现break the record打破纪录 赛事 keep a record保持纪录take part in参加put on上演do kung fu练功夫go skiing去滑雪 play volleyball/,baseball打排球/棒球put off推迟be proud of为…骄微 cartoon动画片talk show脱口秀talent show才艺秀news show新闻节目 影视 sports program体有节目entertainment program娱乐节目comedy喜剧documentary纪录片 节目 action movie动作片scary movie恐怖片science fiction film科幻片 二、主题句式 4.Listening to The Toms is a good way to ④课内金包 wake up.(八下U8) 1.I love sports,but I don't play them-I only 5.Emily used to listen to pop music,but now watch them on TV！(七上U5) she enjoys country music.(九年级U4) 2.We play it at school with our friends.It's 6.She likes musicians who play different kinds relaxing.(七上U5) of music.(九年级U9) 3.Because I hope to find out what's going on 7.I prefer movies that/which give me something around the world.(八上U5) to think about.(九年级U9) 话题读写思维训练 33 8.When I'm down or tired,I prefer movies 11.The Olympic Games are world-famous sports that can cheer me up.(九年级U9) events,which include the Summer Olympic B课外金句 Games and the Winter Olympic Games. 1.Without your help,we couldn't win the game. 奥运会是举世闻名的运动项目，包括夏季奥 没有你的帮助，我们就无法赢得比赛。 运会和冬季奥运会。 2.With the encouragement of...,I took the first 三、佳作构建 >子主题：体育精神 step.在…的鼓励下，我迈出了第一步。 北京冬奥会的成功举办在中国掀起了冬季 3.They can learn about Chinese culture through... 冰雪运动的热潮，越来越多的人开始了解并喜 他们可以通过…了解中国文化。 爱上了滑冰、滑雪等运动。青少年通过各项运 4.Listening to traditional Chinese music is a 动，亲身感受并真实理解了体育精神。请根据 good way to... 以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。 听中国传统音乐是…的好方式。 要点提示： 人 5.I have become more and more interested in... 1.Your opinions on winter sports; 与 since…自从…我变得对…越来越感兴趣。 2.A winter sports experience or what you've seen; 社 6.There will be a football match between Class 3.What you've learned from it. 会 1 and Class 2 tomorrow. 写作要求： 明天一班和二班将有一场足球赛。 1.词数80左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）： 7.I'm looking forward to taking part in...and 2.不得出现真实的人名和校名。 breaking the world record. 参考词汇：challenging有挑战性的；high slope 我期待着参加…并打破世界纪录。 陡坡；keep one's balance保持平衡 8.There are many traditional...in China which Ever since the Beijing Winter Olympics,I are different from those in Western countries. have become more and more interested in 中国有许多传统的…与西方国家的不同。 winter sports. 9.Everyone in our class takes an active part in the sports meeting..我们班每个人都在运动 会中发挥着积极的作用。 10.I think taking exercise is a proper way 44444444444 because it can relax our brains and eyes. 我认为锻炼是一种适当的方式，因为它能让 我们的大脑和眼睛得到休息。 34 指点中考英语 ⊙审题 mountain.It was a piece of cake.But when 审主题：讲述自己的一次冬季运动经历，谈谈 facing a higher slope,I lost courage.Under the 对冬季运动的看法： encouragement of my friends,I took the first 审人称：以第一人称为主： step.On the way,I felt too scared to keep my 审时态：以一般过去时为主，对未来的展望用 balance and fell down.After some effort,I 一般将来时； finally came to the bottom.Instead of stopping, 审要点：注意通过一次运动经历或者观看的 I went to the high slope again. 比赛得出一些与体育精神相关的收 This experience of skiing opened up an 获或经验。 unknown world for me,which encouraged me a ⊙谋篇 lot.No matter what kind of situation I am in,I will never give up. 框架 写作要点 四、模拟演练 ,子主题：日常体育活动 表明对冬季运动的看法： 开头 为促进学生健康成长，越来越多的学校开 They are not only exciting but also challenging for me. 展“每天一节体育课”活动。假如你是李华，请 你以“Let's do sports every day'”为题，结合下面 描述自己的一次冬季运动经历： Last winter vacation,I went skiing 的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语报 社 主体：介 with my friends. 投稿。 会 绍运动经 历，表达 从经历中得到的收获： Let's do sports every day 要点等 With the encouragement of my the benefits of list two sports and your advice friends,I took the first step.On the doing sports their advantages way,I felt…After… ①get relaxed Drunning/jumping rope/.. 2keep healthy 2easy to do/fun/... 总结经验，首尾呼应： 注意：1.根据上图所给提示，适当发挥； 结尾 This experience of skiing encouraged 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； me a lot.No matter...I will... 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 成文 Let's do sports every day Ever since the Beijing Winter Olympics,I Sports benefit people in many ways. have become more and more interested in winter sports.In my opinion,they are not only exciting but also challenging. Last winter vacation,my friends invited me to go skiing.It was the first time for me to learn to ski.I practiced some basic skills first, and then tried to ski on an easy part of the 话题读写思维训练 35thought they didn't understand me. One day. 阶二 主题写作练 after trying to have a talk with them peacefully, 1 四、模拟演练 deeply regretted what I had said before. I said One possible version: sorry to them and understood them more. As An Unforgettable Talk for habits, I used to stay up late. I always felt I have quite a few unforgettable talks, and sleepy during the day. Then I tried listening to the most unforgettable one happened last term some quiet music instead of playing computer Last term I lost a beautiful watch and felt games and went to bed early. Now I am always very sad. After my father knew what had full of energy during the day. happened, he had a talk with me. He told me 主题四 社会服务与人际沟通 that it was common for us to lose something. 阶一 主题语篇练 He also told me that I should learn to protect 一、完形填空 the things I like so that I could make them stay 1.D 2.D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7.D with me longer. 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13. B After talking with my father, I felt much 14.B 15.C better, and I knew that I should be more 二、阅读理解 careful to protect the things I love. 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 主题五 文学、艺术与体育 三、阅读还原 阶一 主题语篇练 1.E 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C 一、完形填空 四、短文填空 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 1. or 2. recycling 3. space 4. helpful 5. afford 6. If 7. is 8. worlds 9. them 8.A 9. B 10.A 11.C 12. B 13.D 14.A 15.B 10. divided 二、阅读理解 五、任务型阅读 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 1. parents 2. a good relationship 三、阅读还原 3. unkind body language 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 4. Do something for your parents 四、短文填空 5. I think we need to tell our worries bravely 1. objects 2. perfect 3. us 4. ate 5. guide and ask our parents for help in time. /...(答 6. carefully 7. visiting 8. made 9.group's 案不唯一,言之有理即可) 10.but 37 五、任务型阅读 二、阅读理解 1. children;adults 1. A 2. D 3.C 4. A 5.B 2. bright and hopeful fantasy world 三、阅读还原 3.win 1.D 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.B 4. the beautiful fantasy 四、短文填空 5. Adults enjoy it for the fun stories, simple 3.quickly 1. importance 2.knew 4. friends language,and good lessons./..(答案不唯 5. who 6. thought 7. first 8. better 9. her 一,言之有理即可) 10. introduce 阶二 主题写作练 五、任务型阅读 四、模拟演练 1. moved/touched One possible version 2. tries his best Let's do sports every day 3. Writer Sports benefit people in many ways. Doing 4. lets us learn from great people and live better sports can help keep us fit. Also, sports can 5. Anyone, no matter where he or she comes from. make us relaxed and raise our spirits. can achieve great things with effort. /.(答案不 There are many kinds of sports which are 唯一,言之有理即可) not only fun but also helpful. For example. 阶二 主题写作练 jumping rope is easy to do and it can help 四、模拟演练 exercise nearly every part of our body. Running One possible version: is also a good choice. When we run, we can Dear Susan, leave all worries behind and get truly relaxed Hi! I want to tell you about the rules We all should develop the good habit of have to follow at home and school. doing sports. It is good for us. Let's take There are many rules at my home. I must help exercise every day and live a healthy life. with dishes after dinner. I can use 主题六 历史、社会与文化 smartphones for up to an hour every week, And 阶一 主题语篇练 I have to finish my homework first after 一、完形填空 school. Before I go to bed, I have to drink a 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7. C glass of milk. 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A Our school also has its own set of rules. 14.D 15.B We must arrive by 7: 5o in the morning and 38