语篇填空加练(15篇)-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语中考必考知识点专题特训
Passage 1
Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 15, a white gardenia(栀子花) 1._______(send) to my house. No card or no note came with it. After a while I stopped trying to find out the 2. _______(people) name and was just pleased with the beautiful white flower.
But I couldn’t stop imagining who the giver might be. Perhaps it was the neighbor I helped. Or maybe it was the old man whose mail I picked up during the winter 3._______ order not to let him fall down. As a teenager, I had more fun guessing that it might be a boy I liked.
I still remembered my father died of a heart attack(心脏病) before graduating from the high school. At that time, I was so sad. Before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a dress. We found a really nice one, 4._______ it was the wrong size. After my father died, I completely 5. _______(forget) about the dress.
One day, I suddenly found that beautiful dress, in the right size, on the sofa in the living room. It’s my mother that wanted me to feel loved all 6._______ time and believe that there was the very magic in the world although we were in the face of trouble.
My mother died ten 7. _______(day) after I was married. 8. _______(unlucky), that was the year without gardenias. However, what my mother hoped for 9. _______(I) is deep in my mind. My mother wants me 10. _______(be) like the gardenia because the language of gardenia flowers includes hope, love from family, persistence(坚持) and effort, thanks, as well as health.
Keys:1.was sent 2.people’s 3.in 4.but 5.forgot 6.the 7.days 8.Unluckily 9.myself 10.to be
Passage 2
From April 12 to 17 this year, the Dai people celebrated the 1. _______(big) event in a year: the Water Splashing Festival(泼水节).
There are more than one million Dai people in China. Most of them live in Yunnan Province. They hold the festival every year for three to seven days 2._______ April. It is part of the Dai New Year celebrations.
The tradition of water splashing began in Persia in the 3. _______(five) century. It came to China at the end of 4. _______ twelfth century. Since then, it has become a folk custom(民间习俗) of the Dai people gradually. The festival is also 5. _______(wide) celebrated in Thailand, Laos and some other Asian countries.
During the festival, Dai people clean 6._______(they) houses and get haircuts. They also hold 7. _______(activity) of celebration. Many people fly Kongming lanterns into the sky. They sing and dance in the streets. And colorful dragon boat races take place on the Lancang River.
The climax(高潮) of the traditional festival is, of course, water splashing. People first go to temples 8. _______ wash Buddha statues(佛像) with clean water. They flood(淹没) the streets to chase and play with each other. Everyone gets wet from head to toe. Splashing water shows their wishes 9. _______(wash) away illness and disaster. It also carries the blessing of a happy life. It 10. _______(say) that the wetter one gets, the more blessings they receive.
Keys:1.biggest 2.in 3.fifth 4.the 5.widely 6.their 7.activities 8.and 9.to wash 10.is said
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Passage 3
In order to develop traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), many schools across China have introduced herb-planting(药草种植) courses.
Chaotiangong Minzu Primary School has 1. _______(open) a herb farm recently. More than 30 kinds of herbs have been planted at the school. Experts from a local TCM hospital taught students to plant them in the garden 2. _______(patient). The hospital also gave away over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help the children develop 3. _______(strong) interest in herbal medicine than before.
Xinhongxing Primary School in Shanghai has introduced TCM courses 4. _______ students of all grades. So students there can learn to plant herbs and cook with herbs in the class. “The courses give students a better understanding of TCM, 5. _______ make them be proud of Chinese traditions and the country’s rich culture,” said the headteacher of the school.
Also in Shanghai, foreign students at Tongji University have got a chance 6. _______(plant) herbs. Some of them 7. _______(use) in Chinese dishes. By taking care of the plants, those students can get firsthand experience of making herbal medicine and improve 8. _______(they), spread TCM culture to their own countries.
Chinese herbs play 9. _______ important role in TCM and they are also used in Chinese dishes to help people keep healthy. Introducing herb-planting courses to 10. _______(school) not only helps students learn more about Chinese herbs but also helps pass on these ancient traditions to younger students. It also helps spread TCM around the world.
Keys:1.opened 2.patiently 3.stronger 4.to 5.and 6.to plant 7.are used 8.themselves 9.an 10.schools
Passage 4
Three years of junior high school life is coming to an end. Have you noticed how and when we talk about 1. _______ number three?
In some ways, “three” 2._______(regard) as a number that has magical power. If you noticed, you should have 3.________(find) that there are many “three” around us. We eat three 4.________(meal) a day. Traffic lights use three colors.
Why is three so magical? 5. _______ fact, our brains enjoy thinking in patterns(模式). It is always trying to find rules in different kinds of information. What’s more, if there are no patterns, 6. _______(we) brains will create them. And three is the smallest number needed 7. _______(form) a pattern.
Moreover, our brains can only remember a little information at any given moment. A person will 8. _______(usual) only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your speech to stick in 9._______(others) minds? Put it forward to them in groups of three.
If we properly use the rules of three, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts(专家), however, suggest they should put themselves to three tasks. These top three tasks should be hard enough 10. _______ also achievable. And the next time you are making New Year's wishes, consider listing only three things to work on.
Keys:1.the 2.is regarded 3.found 4.meals 5.In 6.our 7.to form 8.usually 9.others’ 10.but
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Passage 5
Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she learned her 1._______(one) Chinese character(汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own 2._______(story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She 3._______(usual) started at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised(修改) the pieces several times until she was satisfied.
In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, 4._______(publish) and proved to be a success. The book earned Jiang a lot 5._______ fans and sympathy(同情), “Don't feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans, “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in 6._______ past. Without 7._______(they), I could never have finished this book.”
So far, the elderly woman has published six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It's never too late. I enjoy 8._______(I)when writing,” Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day 9._______ eating a balanced diet. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me 10._______(start) after 60?” she says jokingly.
Keys:1.first 2.stories 3.usually 4.was published 5.of 6.the 7.them 8.myself 9.and 10.to start
Passage 6
Xiao Hua loves to draw, but he seldom puts his pens and paper in order. Every time he finishes drawing, the floor is 1. _______ a mess, which makes his mum unhappy. So she wants to educate him to develop good habits, 2. _______ she doesn't know how to make him listen.
One day, his mum read an article saying that parents should use proper 3. _______(method) to encourage children's good behavior. Parents are not suggested using punishment 4. _______(stop) kids' bad behavior. She made 5. _______ decision to give it a try.
Xiao Hua drew another picture the next day. His mother looked at it and found it was beautiful. She said 6. _______(excited), “Son, you are amazing! I even want to take a photo of this drawing.” Xiao Hua was cheerful and asked, “Mum, do you like my drawing?” His mum 7. _______(nod) and said, “Of course. I really like it. Look at these lively flowers, cute birds and light clouds you drew. You are a talented artist.” Mum told Xiao Hua the reasons why he 8._______ (praise), making him understand what was good about his drawing.
“You not only did your drawing well, but also did something even 9._______(well).” The mum continued, “Look, you organized your pens and paper, putting 10._______(they) in the right order. This way, the floor will be clean enough and there is no need for me to do extra cleaning. You are a thoughtful good child.” After saying that, the mum kissed him.
Since then every time after drawing, Xiao Hua voluntarily tidies up his things.
Keys:1.in 2.but 3.methods 4.to stop 5.a 6.excitedly 7.nodded 8.was praised 9.better 10.them
Passage 7
The beginning of spring is beautiful. The cold winter starts to leave, and flowers start to come out. It is the perfect time 1. _______(visit) flower gardens like Keukenhof, which lies in the
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