四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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2025-05-15
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四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 一、第二部分,基础知识运用,完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;21-25每小题2分;26-35每小题1分) 通读下面两篇短文,读懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。 Brush your teeth 1. a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 2. the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three 3. each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it 4. first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 5. fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth! 1.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 2.A. on B. in C. at D. to 3.A. years B. minutes C. hours D. days 4.A. at B. in C. on D. for 5.A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little 通读下面两篇短文,读懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。 Scientists think that there 6. life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets 7. . The earth is a planet and it 8. around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. 9. of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and the objects that orbit it are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, 10. the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 11. is the universe? It is impossible to imagine. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars 12. . They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled 13. to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we 14. , or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has 15. communicated with us? We do not know the answers yet. 6.A.have been B.has been C.is D.are 7.A.yet B.already C.just D.ever 8.A.go B.went C.goes D.going 9.A.No one B.Neither C.Either D.None 10.A.called B.call C.to call D.calls 11.A.what large B.how small C.how large D.how long 12.A.to take photos B.take photos C.taking photos D.takes photos 13.A.enough far B.enough near C.far enough D.near enough 14.A.lonely B.alone C.along D.long 15.A.someone B.anyone C.somebody D.no one 二、第三部分,阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读理解 Hello, I'm Lucia. I'm 13. I have long black hair. I'm a little quiet. I like reading and watching movies in my free time. I have three good friends. Sue is 12 years old. She is tall and has long brown hair. She has blue eyes. She is nice and often brings me good books. We often do homework together and she helps me with my English. On weekends we go to the cinema or go shopping. Joshua is 11 years old. He is of medium size (中等身材). He has short hair. He is smart, kind and shy. We have a lot in common. We go to the maths club on Tuesdays and have tennis lessons on Thursdays. And we both like playing computer games. Andy is 13. He is very tall and thin with short black hair. He plays a lot of sports. He is a great swimmer. He loves eating. He always says, "I'm hungry. Let's go and eat something." 16.Who is the youngest of the four? A.Lucia. B.Joshua. C.Sue. D.Andy 17.When does Lucia have tennis lessons? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday. 18.What does Lucia think of Sue? A.Shy. B.Quiet. C.Funny. D.Kind. 19.We can learn that Andy is good at _. A.swimming B.playing tennis C.maths D.English 20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Joshua is tall and thin. B.Sue likes playing computer games. C.Both Lucia and Sue love movies. D.Andy and Lucia have the same hobby. 阅读理解 Dear Lucy, How are you?It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school,we can take part in relaxing activities such as sports,watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon! Love, Sandy 21.Where did Sandy's family live before? A.Hong Kong. B.Sydney. C.New York. D.London. 22.Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are_. A.cheaper B.warmer C.newer D.larger 23.How many people are there in Sandy's family? A.2. B.4. C.6. D.8. 24.Who does not like moving to England? A.Dad. B.Mum. C.Jack. D.Sandy. 25.What is the letter mainly about? A.Sandy's summer holiday. B.Sandy's parents. C.Sandy's new classmates. D.Sandy's new life. 阅读理解 The popular Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel (续集)! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends. In the first movie, Ne Zha overcame many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny. Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even greater dangers and learns more about his powers. The movie is not only exciting but also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship, and never giving up. Ne Zha's journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. The animation is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also a great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends, and the characters are well-known in Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values. 26.What is the main topic of the article? A.The history of Chinese animation. B.The story and lessons of Ne Zha 2. C.How to make animated movies. D.Famous Chinese legends. 27.What does Ne Zha teach young people in the movie? A.To avoid challenges. B.To believe in themselves and work hard. C.To forget about their dreams. D.To rely on others for success. 28.What is one reason the article suggests watching Ne Zha 2? A.To learn about American culture. B.To improve English language skills. C.To study ancient Greek myths. D.To understand Chinese traditions and values. 29.What is Ne Zha's main goal in the movie? A.To become rich. B.To travel the world. C.To protect his family and friends. D.To find new friends. 30.Which word best describes the animation in Ne Zha 2? A.Colorful and full of action. B.Boring. C.Simple. D.Quiet. 阅读理解 Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. He would go there by train. Before he left, he said to his son, "If anyone asks for me, tell them that your father is out, and will be back in a week." "OK, Dad," said "his son. But Mr. Green was afraid that his son couldn't remember this, so he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his pocket. Four days passed, but no one came to see Mr Green. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt(烧) the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door. "Where is your father?" he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more!" The man was very surprised. "No more? I met your father last week. Where did it happen?" he asked. "Burnt yesterday evening," the boy answered. 31.How would Mr. Green go to Paris? A. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By ship. 32.Mr. Green would be away for _. A.a week B.a month C.two weeks D.four days 33.What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Green? A.He looked for the paper. B.He burnt the paper. C.He visited the man. D.He threw away the paper. 34.When did the man come to see Mr. Green after he left? A.Last week. B.On the first day. C.On the fifth day. D.On the fourth day. 35.Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy's words? A.He thought Mr. Green was out. B.He thought Mr. Green was ill. C.He thought Mr. Green was lost D.He thought Mr. Green was dead. 三、第四部分 口语运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,其中有一项为多余选项。 A. Is it serious? B. How often should I take it? C. You're welcome. D. How long have you been like this? E. How can I help you? F. Never mind. A: Good morning, doctor! B: Hello! 36. A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I'm very tired. : 37. A: For about three days. B: I'll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough? A: No. 38. B: Nothing serious! It's just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I'll give you some medicine. A: 39. B: Three times a day. A: OK! Thank you, doctor. B. 40. 四、单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 41.We are quite (感到自豪的) that he has made such great progress this term. 42. I feel (紧张的) when I speak Chinese in front of people. 43. (没有一人) of them knew what happened last night. 44. My (最喜爱的) subject is science because it's very interesting. 45. Many (英雄)have set good examples for us to follow. 五、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 awful so condition healthy ill temperature since after catch take Mr Li has been in hospital 46. five days ago. He has 47. a cold and has coughed for two weeks. He has a fever, 48. every day the doctor takes his 49. . He is weak and always feels 50. . Because of his 51. , he can't look 52. his pets. The doctor advised him to 53. part in all kinds of activities. If he is active in sports. His body will be in excellent 54. . 55. is very important. We should eat healthy food and exercise every day. 六、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 短文中划线部分是错误的,请将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。 Thank you for tell me so much about your best friend Gao Jun. 56. Now, I'll tell you nothing about my best friend Li Ming. 57. Li Ming is a fifteen-years-old boy. He comes from Beijing. 58. He's outgoing(外向的).and we get on well for each other. 59. He is funny, and he always makes us to laugh. 60. At school, he is a excellent student. 61. She often helps us with our English. At home, he often 62. Helps his mother do some houseworks. By the way, he is especially 63. good at playing football, and we often plays it after class. Most of 64. my classmates like him very much. I'm very happily to have a friend 65. like him. 七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 任务型阅读 Do you like running? When you run, you may find trash (垃圾)everywhere. Do you just go past it? Or do you stop and pick it up(拾起)?In Sweden(瑞典),there is a very popular sport. They call it "plogging". That means running slowly and picking up trash. The Swedish like to plog on weekends, because they think plogging is good for the earth and their health. They hope to make the world more beautiful when doing sports. They always carry a trash bag when they are plogging. And they pick up the trash along the way. After picking up the trash, they put them into different trash bins (垃圾桶). What's more, plogging is a good way to keep healthy. After running for 30 minutes, you will lose about 235 calories(卡路里).But after plogging for 30 minutes, you will lose about 288 calories. So plogging is a new way for us to keep healthy. Plogging started from Sweden, but it is becoming popular all over the world now. More and more people start to do the sport. Do you want to join them? 66.What is plogging? (no more than 6 words) 67.When do the Swedish like to plog? (no more than 2 words) 68.What do people always carry when they are plogging? (no more than 3 words) 69.Do people lose only about 235 calories after plogging for 30 minutes? (no more than 3 words) 70.Where did plogging start from? (1 word) 八、书面表达(满分15分) 71. 每个人都是自己的健康的第一责任人。对于学业繁重的中学生来说,健康的体魄更是我们学习的资本。根据以下提示,请以"How to Keep Healthy"为题写一篇短文。提醒同学们重视健康问题,努力保持健康。 Exercise Run; climb mountains; play basketball... Eating Develop healthy eating habits; stay away from junk food... Mood(情绪) Be happy; learn to relax... Other advice ... 要求: (1)表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;(2 )不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等;(3)词数: 80左右。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. …… 答案解析部分 四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题 一、第二部分,基础知识运用,完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;21-25每小题2分;26-35每小题1分) 通读下面两篇短文,读懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。 Brush your teeth 1. a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 2. the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three 3. each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels strange when you do it 4. first, but soon you'll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 5. fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth! 1.A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 2.A. on B. in C. at D. to 3.A. years B. minutes C. hours D. days 4.A. at B. in C. on D. for 5.A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little 【答案】1.B;2.A;3.B;4.A;5.B 【知识点】说明文;健康与健身 【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何保持牙齿的健康和洁白,提供了一系列关于刷牙和饮食习惯的建议。 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。 1.句意:每天刷两次牙,起床后和睡觉前。A.once一次;B.twice两次;C.three times三次;D.four times四次。根据after getting up and before bedtime起床后和睡前,可知是一天刷两次牙,故选B。 2.句意:花些时间在牙齿的侧面和后面。A.on在......上面;B.in在......里面;C.at在;D.to到。spend+时间+on sth.在某事上花费时间,固定搭配,故选A。 3.句意:每次刷牙至少花三分钟。A.years年;B.minutes分钟;C.hours小时;D.days天。结合常识,刷牙时间一般用分钟来衡量,且 at least three表示至少,根据实际情况,每次刷牙至少三分钟比较合理,故选B。 4.句意:一开始做的时候感觉很奇怪,但很快你就会习惯的。at first起初,一开始,固定搭配,故选A。 5.句意:多吃水果和蔬菜,喝水而不是饮料。A.a lot很,非常,修饰动词、形容词或副词;B.lots of许多,大量,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词;C.few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;D.a little一点,修饰不可数名词。fruits and vegetables是可数名词复数,排除A、D;根据句子可知这里表示多吃水果和蔬菜,用lots of修饰,故选B。 通读下面两篇短文,读懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。 Scientists think that there 6. life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we have not found life on any other planets 7. . The earth is a planet and it 8. around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. 9. of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and the objects that orbit it are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, 10. the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So 11. is the universe? It is impossible to imagine. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars 12. . They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled 13. to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions: with so many stars in the universe, are we 14. , or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has 15. communicated with us? We do not know the answers yet. 6.A.have been B.has been C.is D.are 7.A.yet B.already C.just D.ever 8.A.go B.went C.goes D.going 9.A.No one B.Neither C.Either D.None 10.A.called B.call C.to call D.calls 11.A.what large B.how small C.how large D.how long 12.A.to take photos B.take photos C.taking photos D.takes photos 13.A.enough far B.enough near C.far enough D.near enough 14.A.lonely B.alone C.along D.long 15.A.someone B.anyone C.somebody D.no one 【答案】6.B;7.A;8.C;9.D;10.A;11.C;12.A;13.C;14.B;15.D 【知识点】科普类;说明文 【解析】【分析】主要讲述了科学家对宇宙中生命的探索和思考。 【点评】考查完形填空,完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。 6.句意:科学家们认为地球上已经有生命数亿年了。A.have been是复数形式的现在完成时;B.has been是单数形式的现在完成时;C.is是一般现在时;D.are是一般现在时且用于复数主语。根据for hundreds of millions of years可知时态是现在完成时,主语life是不可数名词,所以用has been,故选B。 7.句意:然而,我们还没有在其他任何行星上发现生命。A.yet还,用于否定句和疑问句,常放在句末;B.already已经,用于肯定句;C.just刚刚;D.ever曾经。此句是否定句且表示 "还没有",所以用 yet,故选A。 8.句意:地球是一颗行星,它绕着太阳转。A.go去,动词原形;B.went过去式;C.goes第三人称单数形式;D.going现在分词形式。is表明时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以用goes,故选C。 9.句意:它们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境,所以科学家们认为他们不会在这些行星上发现生命。A.No one没有人,不与of连用;B.Neither两者都不;C.Either两者中的任何一个;D.None没有一个,可与of连用,用于三者或三者以上。根据Seven other planets七个其他的星球,可知是三者以上,所以用None,故选D。 10.句意:太阳和围绕它运行的天体被称为太阳系,而我们的太阳系是一个更大的恒星和行星群的一小部分,这个群被叫做银河系。A.called过去分词,表被动;B.call动词原形;C.to call动词不定式;D.calls第三人称单数形式。根据主语a much larger group of stars and planets和谓语call,可知啊被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语,所以用called,故选A。 11.句意:那么宇宙有多大呢?这是难以想象的。A.what large表达错误,what不能直接修饰large;B.how small多小;C.how large多大;D.how long多长(时间或长度)。根据上文对宇宙的描述以及"It is impossible to imagine.是难以想象的,可知这里问宇宙多大,所以选how large,故选C。 12.句意:科学家们已经发射宇宙飞船到火星上去拍照。A.to take photos动词不定式表目的;B.take photos照相,动词原形;C.taking photos现在分词形式;D.takes photos第三人称单数形式。根据句子可知这里 "发射宇宙飞船" 的目的是 "拍照",用动词不定式表目的,所以用to take photos,故选A。 13.句意:然而,没有宇宙飞船飞得足够远到达银河系中的其他恒星。A.enough far表达错误,enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置;B.enough near足够近;C.far enough足够远;D.near enough足够近。根据上文可知宇宙很大,这里说宇宙飞船没有飞得足够远,所以选far enough,故选C。 14.句意:科学家们总是问这样的问题:宇宙中有这么多恒星,我们是孤独的吗,或者太空中还有其他生命吗?A.lonely孤独的,强调情感上的孤独;B.alone独自的,强调独自一人;C.along沿着;D.long长的。根据这里说的是我们是不是独自存在于宇宙中,强调独自一人,所以选alone,故选B。 15.句意:为什么没有人和我们交流呢?A.someone某人,用于肯定句;B.anyone任何人,用于否定句和疑问句;C.somebody某人,用于肯定句;D.no one没有人。根据前句Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets?(有来自其他行星的游客来过地球吗?),可知这里说为什么没有人和我们交流,所以选no one,故选D。 二、第三部分,阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读理解 Hello, I'm Lucia. I'm 13. I have long black hair. I'm a little quiet. I like reading and watching movies in my free time. I have three good friends. Sue is 12 years old. She is tall and has long brown hair. She has blue eyes. She is nice and often brings me good books. We often do homework together and she helps me with my English. On weekends we go to the cinema or go shopping. Joshua is 11 years old. He is of medium size (中等身材). He has short hair. He is smart, kind and shy. We have a lot in common. We go to the maths club on Tuesdays and have tennis lessons on Thursdays. And we both like playing computer games. Andy is 13. He is very tall and thin with short black hair. He plays a lot of sports. He is a great swimmer. He loves eating. He always says, "I'm hungry. Let's go and eat something." 16.Who is the youngest of the four? A.Lucia. B.Joshua. C.Sue. D.Andy 17.When does Lucia have tennis lessons? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday. 18.What does Lucia think of Sue? A.Shy. B.Quiet. C.Funny. D.Kind. 19.We can learn that Andy is good at _. A.swimming B.playing tennis C.maths D.English 20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Joshua is tall and thin. B.Sue likes playing computer games. C.Both Lucia and Sue love movies. D.Andy and Lucia have the same hobby. 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 【知识点】说明文;人物传记;细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lucia和她的三个好朋友Sue、Joshua、Andy的个人信息和他们的共同爱好。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。 16.细节理解题。根据Sue is 12 years old.Joshua is 11 years old.以及Hello, I'm Lucia. I'm 13.Andy is 13.可知Sue12岁,Joshua11岁,Lucia13岁,Andy13岁,所以四个人中Joshua最小,故选B。 17.细节理解题。根据Joshua is 11 years old.We go to the maths club on Tuesdays and have tennis lessons on Thursdays.(Joshua今年11岁。我们星期二去数学俱乐部,星期四上网球课),可知Lucia和Joshua周二去数学俱乐部,周四上网球课。所以Lucia周四上网球课,故选C。 18.细节理解题。根据She is nice and often brings me good books.We often do homework together and she helps me with my English.(她人很好,经常给我带来好书。我们经常一起做作业,她帮我学英语),可知Sue很好,经常给Lucia带好书,还帮助她学英语。nice意思和kind(友善的)相近,所以Lucia认为Sue是友善的,故选D。 19.细节理解题。根据He is a great swimmer.可知Andy是一个很棒的游泳者,即Andy擅长游泳,故选A。 20.细节理解题。根据I like reading and watching movies in my free time.On weekends we go to the cinema or go shopping.(我喜欢在空闲时间阅读和看电影。周末我们去看电影或购物),可知Lucia喜欢看电影,Sue和她周末会去电影院,所以她们都喜欢电影,故选C。 阅读理解 Dear Lucy, How are you?It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school,we can take part in relaxing activities such as sports,watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon! Love, Sandy 21.Where did Sandy's family live before? A.Hong Kong. B.Sydney. C.New York. D.London. 22.Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are_. A.cheaper B.warmer C.newer D.larger 23.How many people are there in Sandy's family? A.2. B.4. C.6. D.8. 24.Who does not like moving to England? A.Dad. B.Mum. C.Jack. D.Sandy. 25.What is the letter mainly about? A.Sandy's summer holiday. B.Sandy's parents. C.Sandy's new classmates. D.Sandy's new life. 【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 【知识点】应用文;日常活动;细节理解;数字计算;文章大意 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sandy全家从香港搬到英国后的情况。 【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。 21.细节理解题。根据It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.(我和家人离开香港前往英国已经一个月了,我们都很好。),可知Sandy一家之前住在香港。故选A。 22.细节理解题。根据The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger.(这些建筑很有趣。它们成排排列,而且不高。我喜欢它们,因为房间大得多。),可知Sandy喜欢英国的建筑,因为那里的房间比较大。故选D。 23.数字计算题。根据Mum and dad are happy with their new job. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.(妈妈和爸爸对他们的新工作很满意。但我的弟弟杰克不喜欢搬到英国,因为他太想念他的朋友了。),可知文中提到了妈妈、爸爸、哥哥Jack和Sandy自己,所以一共4口人。故选B。 24.细节理解题。根据But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England可知Jack不想搬到英格兰,故选C。 25.主旨大意题。根据I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!(我在新学校和新家玩得很开心),可知主要讲了sandy的新生活,故选D。 阅读理解 The popular Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel (续集)! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends. In the first movie, Ne Zha overcame many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny. Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even greater dangers and learns more about his powers. The movie is not only exciting but also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship, and never giving up. Ne Zha's journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. The animation is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also a great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends, and the characters are well-known in Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values. 26.What is the main topic of the article? A.The history of Chinese animation. B.The story and lessons of Ne Zha 2. C.How to make animated movies. D.Famous Chinese legends. 27.What does Ne Zha teach young people in the movie? A.To avoid challenges. B.To believe in themselves and work hard. C.To forget about their dreams. D.To rely on others for success. 28.What is one reason the article suggests watching Ne Zha 2? A.To learn about American culture. B.To improve English language skills. C.To study ancient Greek myths. D.To understand Chinese traditions and values. 29.What is Ne Zha's main goal in the movie? A.To become rich. B.To travel the world. C.To protect his family and friends. D.To find new friends. 30.Which word best describes the animation in Ne Zha 2? A.Colorful and full of action. B.Boring. C.Simple. D.Quiet. 【答案】26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.A 【知识点】说明文;影视作品赏析与文化价值;细节理解;文章大意 【解析】【分析】主要讲述了《哪吒2》这部电影的主要故事情节,以及电影给人们带来的启发。 【点评】考查阅读理解,解答时注意细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,选择正确答案。 26.主旨大意题。根据The popular Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel (续集)!及下文可知文章主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据Ne Zha's journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams.(哪吒的旅程激励着年轻人相信自己,努力实现梦想),可知哪吒教年轻人要相信自己并努力工作。故选B。 28.细节理解题。根据Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values.(看电影可以帮助学生更多地了解中国的传统和价值观),可知观看《哪吒2》可以了解中国传统和价值观。故选D。 29.细节理解题。根据Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights to protect his family and friends.(《哪吒2》延续了这位勇敢的年轻英雄为保护家人和朋友而战的故事),可知哪吒在电影中的主要目标是为了保护他的家人和朋友。故选C。 30.细节理解题。根据The animation is colorful and full of action,making it a fun experience for everyone.(动画丰富多彩,充满动作,让每个人都能享受到有趣的体验),可知《哪吒2》中的动画是丰富多彩的,充满行动的。故选A。 阅读理解 Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week. He would go there by train. Before he left, he said to his son, "If anyone asks for me, tell them that your father is out, and will be back in a week." "OK, Dad," said "his son. But Mr. Green was afraid that his son couldn't remember this, so he wrote the words down on a piece of paper. His son put the paper into his pocket. Four days passed, but no one came to see Mr Green. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt(烧) the piece of paper that evening. The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door. "Where is your father?" he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more!" The man was very surprised. "No more? I met your father last week. Where did it happen?" he asked. "Burnt yesterday evening," the boy answered. 31.How would Mr. Green go to Paris? A. B.By train. C.By plane. D.By ship. 32.Mr. Green would be away for _. A.a week B.a month C.two weeks D.four days 33.What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Green? A.He looked for the paper. B.He burnt the paper. C.He visited the man. D.He threw away the paper. 34.When did the man come to see Mr. Green after he left? A.Last week. B.On the first day. C.On the fifth day. D.On the fourth day. 35.Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy's words? A.He thought Mr. Green was out. B.He thought Mr. Green was ill. C.He thought Mr. Green was lost D.He thought Mr. Green was dead. 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D 【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断 【解析】【分析】主要讲了儿子为父亲传话的故事。格林先生出差,他留下纸条让儿子告诉出差期间来访的客人他一周后回来;四天过去后还是没有访客来找格林先生,于是儿子就把纸条烧了;第五天一位访客来拜访格林先生,他的儿子想起烧了的纸条便告诉访客"昨天晚上烧掉了",结果访客以为格林先生去世了。 【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后理解题意,从文中抓住相关语句,理解句意,最终确定正确答案。 31.细节理解题。根据He would go there by train.可知格林先生坐火车去巴黎。故选B。 32.细节理解题。根据Mr. Green was going on business to Paris for a week.可知格林先生到巴黎出差一周的时间,也就是他会离开家一周的时间。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt the piece of paper that evening.可知儿子认为没有人会来找爸爸,所以他把纸条烧了。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据Four days passed…he burnt the piece of paper that evening.The next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.可知四天过去后儿子就把纸条烧了,结果烧后的第二天下午,也就是第五天的时候,有个男人就来找格林先生了。故选C。 35.推理判断题。根据Burnt yesterday evening,"the boy answered.(昨天晚上被烧了,"男孩回答),可知他以为格林先生死了,所以才非常惊讶 于是那个男人便误以为格林先生去世且已经火化了,所以他感到很惊讶。故选D。 三、第四部分 口语运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,其中有一项为多余选项。 A. Is it serious? B. How often should I take it? C. You're welcome. D. How long have you been like this? E. How can I help you? F. Never mind. A: Good morning, doctor! B: Hello! 36. A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I'm very tired. : 37. A: For about three days. B: I'll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough? A: No. 38. B: Nothing serious! It's just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I'll give you some medicine. A: 39. B: Three times a day. A: OK! Thank you, doctor. B. 40. 【答案】36.E;37.D;38.A;39.B;40.C 【知识点】询问时间;询问频率;表达致谢;就医情景 【解析】【分析】A.Is it serious?严重吗 B.How often should I take it?我应该多久服用一次? C.You're welcome.不客气。 D.How long have you been like this?你这样多久了? E.How can I help you?我可以怎样帮助你? F.Never mind.没关系。 【点评】考查补全对话,首先理解选项意思,然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确选项,最后仔细检查对话是否正确。 36.根据上文A: Good morning, doctor!(早上好,医生)以及下文A: I feel awful. I feel hot and I'm very tired.(我感觉糟透了。我觉得很热,很累),可知医生应该是询问病人怎么了,E选项How can I help you?符合语境,故选E。 37.根据下文A: For about three days.(大约三天),可知医生应该是询问病人像这样的症状持续多久了,D选项How long have you been like this?符合语境,故选D。 38.根据下文B: Nothing serious! It's just a cold.(不严重!仅仅是感冒),可知病人应该是询问自己的病情是否严重,A选项Is it serious?符合语境,故选A。 39.根据下文B: Three times a day.(一天三次),可知病人应该是询问药的服用频率,B选项How often should I take it?符合语境,故选B。 40.根据上文A: OK! Thank you, doctor.(好的!谢谢你医生),可知医生应该是回应病人的感谢,C选项You're welcome.符合语境,故选C。 四、单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 41.We are quite (感到自豪的) that he has made such great progress this term. 【答案】proud 【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意:我们很自豪他这学期取得了如此大的进步。感到自豪的用proud,形容词,be动词are后面用形容词,故填proud。 【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后注意be动词后面用形容词,理解句意。 42. I feel (紧张的) when I speak Chinese in front of people. 【答案】nervous 【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意:当我在人们面前说中文时,我会感到紧张。紧张的用nervous,形容词,系动词feel后面用形容词,故填nervous。 【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记系动词feel后面用形容词,理解句意。 43. (没有一人) of them knew what happened last night. 【答案】None 【知识点】不定代词none / no one 【解析】【分析】句意:他们谁也不知道昨晚发生了什么。没有一人用none,代词,注意句首首字母大写,故填None。 【点评】考查代词拼写,注意平时识记单词词义及词性,同时注意句首首字母大写。 44. My (最喜爱的) subject is science because

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四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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