Unit3测试题-2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit3测试题

一、(A)根据句意及汉语意思填写单词。

1. Mum tells me that___________(胡萝卜) are good for my eyes.
2. You’ll get__________(肥胖的) if you eat too much chocolate.
3. Too much____________(甜的) food isn’t good for your____________(牙齿).
4. What kind of_____________(粥) do you like best, Tony?
5. Most of the house____________(依然) intace even after two hundred years.
6. Bob is______________(相似的) to Tom, but sometimes they are different from each other.
7. These erasers are put together in a____________(某个) way.
8. The soup tastes____________(美味的) and I want to try some.
9. Don’t talk in a___________(大声的) voice when you are on the bus. It is___________(不礼貌的).
10. In a healthy____________(规定饮食), there are a lot of vegetables and fruit.
11. Tanghulu is a popular traditional_____________(小吃) in North China.
12. There are many_____________(饭店) in this city.
13. Linda’s mother looks young, but_____________(事实上) she is in her fifties.
14. We should____________(贮藏) the fish in the fridge, or it will go bad.
15. Cultural exchanges are a way of building____________(桥梁) between countries.

(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

16. Her dress is the same as__________(I).
17. I think Li Ming is the____________(good) student in our class.
18. We grew a lot of green_____________(onion) on the farm last week.
19. It’s a good way to use cameras to record these beautiful____________(memory).
20. Different people have different ideas about the matter. Some agree but others___________(agree).
21. Luckily, a number of people get to know the______________ (important) of saving food.
22. Sitting in front of the computer for a long time is ___________(healthy). It’s bad for your eyes.
23. ____________(drink) milk before going to bed can help us sleep well.
24. Betty and I are good friends, though we usually have different______________(opinion).
25. The_____________(pancake) with eggs are very wonderful. Please have a try.

二、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。                             

A

Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change!

Potatoes are becoming China’s fourth staple food after rice, wheat and corn.Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways.

Potatoes are nutritious (有营养的). They are rich in vitamin C. A potato’s vitamin C is as rich as 10 apples. Potatoes are also low in calories (卡路里)—they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have.

Also，potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don't need much water to grow. China is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice.

Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients. But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour, noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat.

(    )26. What does the phrase “a big change” in Paragraph 1 mean?

1. Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table.    B. Potatoes will be eaten more often.

C.People will stop eating potatoes.               D. There will be many new kinds of potatoes.

(    )27. Which of the following plants is China’s fourth staple food?

A.   B. C.   D.

(    )28. Why are potatoes better than other staple foods?

1. Because they are low in vitamin C.
2. Because they do not have very many calories.
3. Because they are heavier than other staple foods.
4. Because they can make people feel full more easily.

(    )29. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ______.

1. potatoes can be grown all over the country     B. potatoes do not need much water

C.China doesn’t have much water               D.potatoes are easy to grow

(    )30.What have scientists tried to do?

A.Make potatoes taste like real vegetables.

B.Use potatoes to cook new dishes.

C. Use potatoes to create staples like noodles and flour.

D.Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat.

B

Sanzi is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It has a long history. It first came out in the Spring and Autumn Period(770 BC - 477 BC), when people called it hanju—a food for the Hanshi Festival or the Cold Food Festival.

At that time, people mustn't use fire or cook food during the festival. So, they needed to get sanzi ready before that day. Jia Sixie from the Northern Wei Dynasty(386 AD - 534 AD) talked a lot about the making of hanju in his great book Important Arts for the People's Welfare. And Su Shi from the Song Dynasty(960 AD - 1279 AD) even wrote a poem for hanju.

Sanzi is a salty deep-fried dough food (油炸面食). The maker puts the long pieces of dough in a bowl. Before putting them in the bowl, the maker needs to put oil on them. When the dough becomes proper in elasticity (弹性), the maker would put it around a hand, pull the dough, fold (对折) it back and pull again until the thin noodle shape is made. Then the maker deep-fries it in oil.

Today, the Hanshi Festival merges with the Qingming Festival on one day, so people have the traditional food sanzi on the Qingming Festival.

(    )31. Why did people prepare sanzi before the Hanshi Festival?

A. Because it was traditional food that everyone liked.
B. Because people couldn't use fire or cook food during the festival.
C. Because it was the best time to eat the delicious food.
D. Because it was so hot that people liked to eat something cool.

(    )32. Why does the writer talk about Su Shi in Paragraph ②?