Unit 1 课时1 词汇（课后作业）-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教牛津版 广州深圳沈阳通用）

宝典训练|英语·八年级下册（牛津版）】 Unit 1 Helping those in need 课时1一词汇 建议用时：25分钟 【基础过关】 一、根据要求写出相应单词 1.permit (名词) 2.able (反义词) 3.l (名词) 4.organize (名词) 5.express (名词) 6.pain (形容词) 7.teenage (名词) 8.difficult (名词) 9.joy (形容词) 10.peace (形容词) 11.hurt (过去式) 12.community (复数) 13.pay (过去式) 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Some people use the Internet watch)movies and listen to music. 2.My father taught me (ride)a bike last year. 3.My mother asked me (buy)some fruit on my way home. 4.Could you give us permission organize)a party in our school hall? 5.I'm thinking about (take)a trip next month. 6.I asked him several questions,but he refused answer)them. 7.He reads the newspaper in the evening (get)something important. 8.They came here discuss)the important thing with us yesterday afternoon. 9.Lisa wants to know how (make)a delicious cake.Can you help her? 10.I eat breakfast every day (keep)healthy. 【能力提升】 三、完形填空 Mathilde Loisel is a beautiful woman.She always 1 that she can enjoy the wonderful things in the world.However,she lives a normal life.She is sad because she realizes that she can't make her dream come true2_· One evening,Mathilde's husband arrives home and tells her something exciting.The couple get a 3 to a dance.However,Mathilde is not happy because she doesn't have a beautiful 4 for the dance.Hearing that,the husband gives his wife some money so that she can buy a beautiful dress. However,Mathilde still wants a piece of jewellery ()so she goes to 5 a beautiful diamond necklace(钻石项链)from her friend Champs Elysees. 2 英语·课后作业本 The dance is really great.Mathilde has a(n)6 time and it seems that her dream comes true. However,a 7 thing happens.She finds that she loses the necklace when she gets home. To8 the same necklace,the couple have to borrow a lot of money.To pay off the debt(债务）， they live a very 9 life.Ten years later,when Mathilde meets her friend Champs Elysees and tells her the 10,her friend is shocked!Champs Elysees says,"The necklace is not made of real diamonds, and it is worth at most five hundred francs." )1.A.forgets B.reminds C.dreams D.learns )2.A.easily B.hardly C.suddenly D.quietly )3.A.tool B.chance C.topie D.notice )4.A.wallet B.gift C.dress D.shirt )5.A.change B.copy C.prepare D.borrow ( )6.A.silly B.wonderful C.empty D.major )7.A.normal B.boring C.similar D.terrible ( )8.A.sell B.buy C.remember D.control )9.A.difficult B.rich C.comfortable D.relaxing )10.A.date B.opinion C.story D.spirit 四、语法填空 If you're reading this,you're probably studying English.Maybe you speak some other languages too. However,what are the British like when it 1. come)to learning foreign languages?The British are famous for not 2. (study）foreign languages.According to a survey(调查)，62 percent of British people can't speak any other languages.38 percent of 3. they)speak at least one foreign language,18 percent speak two and only 6 percent speak three or more. In UK schools,it is common for children to start studying a foreign language at the age of 11.And many students give up foreign languages completely at 14.So 4. don't young people go on with foreign languages at school?Research suggests that students think that it is 5. difficult)to get good grades in foreign languages than in other subjects such as science or history. Now,the British government is looking for 6. difference)ways to improve foreign language learning at school.One idea is to start at 7. early age.There are plans to study foreign languages from the age of five.Another idea to do this is by giving school children more 8. (choose).The languages traditionally studied in British schools have been French,Spanish and German. Now the government is encouraging teachers 9. (include)Arabic,Chinese and Urdu. Chinese is going to become the third most popular foreign language in UK schools.It has already been studied 10. more children than German or Russian.Only French and Spanish are more popular. 3null