2025年牛津译林版九年级中考二模任务题型表格题解题方法训练
2025中考任务题型阅读表格题解题专项训练
一、学生需要完成的任务:
原词+变词+归纳性词=10/5个单词
二、 解题关键: 定位---划线----锁定缺失的信息---变化单词
三、 总体解题方法: 根据问题查找定位信息,分析并变化成另一种表达方 式。
定位————划线————锁定需要的单词/变化单词
原、变、猜解题方法详细过程介绍
一、是原词?
就是可以在原文中能够找到的单词,一般5个左右。 |
快速浏览文章后,在相关的段落中找出并用笔画出与题目相关的信息点,对比原文原句与图表中的题干,做出答案。 |
(二) 变词
解题关键: 定位---划线----锁定缺失的信息---变化单词。
根据问题查找定位信息,分析并变化成另一种表达方式。
常见的变化方式
(1) 词性变化: n. -- v. adj.-- adv间的转化 |
(2) 词汇变化 : 同义词 /反义词 |
另选其它词来释义固定词组 |
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(3) 句型变化 : 语法匹配 (to, -ing, -ed, 主被动) |
连词、介词的运用 |
固定句型 |
(三)猜词(归纳性词)
考察学生信息的归纳能力,用已经学过的归纳性词汇归纳句子或者段落。
熟悉并记住一些常考的归纳概况性的词。
话题 | topic subject / title |
原因 | reason (s) cause(s) |
结果 | result(s) effect(s) |
目的 | aim(s) purpose(s) |
方法 | way(s) solution(s) |
观点 | idea(s) opinion(s) thoughts |
好处 | advantages disadvantages |
结论 | conclusion(s) |
建议 | advice suggestion(s) |
核对正确答案的原则:
任务型阅读中判断所写出的答案是否正确的原则 |
• 1语意合适 |
• 2语法合适 |
• 3尊重作者原文 |
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专项分类训练(共八篇)
一、 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom. You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at two of them.
Luban LockLuban Lock was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban Lock than to put it back together. Now, there are Luban Locks made up of nine or more pieces. | |
Huarong Pass Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s math knowledge, for example, of geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” free. |
Title: Two Ancient Chinese 1 Toys
Luban Lock | > It was first created by Lu Ban about 2,000 years ago. > Lu Ban used 6 pieces of 2 to make a lock-like toy for his son. > It uses math knowledge such as solid geometry. > It is 3 to put the six pieces back together than to unlock it. |
Huarong Pass | > It is made up of a few blocks, and every block has the 4 of a character in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. > Players win the game by 5 the blocks to set “Cao Cao” free. > It can test players’ math knowledge like geometric area. |
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| livestreams. |
The 58 of the adoption program | ●With the programme, whether adopters live in Nanjing or not does not 59 . ●Adopters can hardly be 60 from the raising of the animals. | |
参考答案
1.Folk 2.wood 3.harder 4.name 5.moving
6.coach/teacher 7.required/asked/expected 8.die 9.harmful 10.purposes 11.consider 12.common 13.against 14.lessons/classes/talks/speeches 15.interests/interest
16.First 17.improved 18.Achievement 19.gave up 20.popular
21.nature 22.Through 23.wrote 24.expensive 25.spreading
26.special abilities 27.easy/not difficult/not hard 28.Both 29.advice/solution/suggestion 30.because/as
31.project 32.difference 33.Examples 34.festival 35.other 36.public 37.describe 38.practice 39.unable 40.popular
41.completely 42.get 43.both 44. natural 45.but 46.beyond
47.achieve 48.instead 49.working 50.like
51.discussion 52.teach 53.local 54.closely 55.easily 56.health 57.communication 58.advantage/advantages/meaning/meanings/result/results 59.matter /result(s) 60.absent/away/far
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