题型组合练07（完形填空题+短文选词填空题）-2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用）

2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 题型组合练07 完形填空题5篇+短文选词填空5篇 一、完形填空 （2025·广东珠海·模拟预测）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a huge oak tree near a river. The oak tree considered himself as the 1 in the world. “Whatever difficulty there will be, I can survive till the end. There is 2 as strong as I am.” He was very sure about that. One day, a big rainstorm came. Watching the other trees 3 one by one, the oak tree was not scared at all. Instead, he was very 4 . “Nothing is going to happen to me.” However, after a while, the oak tree was blown down into the 5 by a strong wind. Flowing on the water, the oak tree was very sad and thought, “How can I end up like this?” As it was swept away by the river, the oak tree passed by a field of reeds (芦苇). The reeds were still 6 there after the windstorm. “Oh, Mr. Reed! How did you survive the windstorm with your weak body?” The oak tree said to one of the reeds. He 7 the reeds very much. The reed 8 said to the oak tree, “Mr. Oak Tree, you thought that you were the strongest in the world, right? The wind brings down anything that is too proud to 9 his head.” Another reed added, “We never think highly of ourselves but lower our heads 10 we come across a windstorm. If you had lowered your head, you would have survived the windstorm.” (From Aesop’s Fables) 1．A．tallest B．weakest C．smallest D．strongest 2．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 3．A．fall ill B．fall asleep C．fall behind D．fall down 4．A．excited B．confident C．surprised D．moved 5．A．sea B．lake C．river D．ocean 6．A．standing B．sitting C．flying D．lying 7．A．loved B．hated C．admired D．thanked 8．A．sadly B．kindly C．easily D．angrily 9．A．bow B．nod C．raise D．shake 10．A．because B．when C．so D．before 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文通过讲述橡树的故事告诉我们做人不能狂妄自大，应该谦虚谨慎。 1．句意：橡树认为自己是世界上最强的。 tallest最高的；weakest最弱的；smallest最小的；strongest最强的。根据“Whatever difficulty there will be, I can survive till the end.”可知橡树认为自己是世界上最强的。故选D。 2．句意：没有人像我一样强。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“There is…as strong as I am.”可知橡树认为没有人和他一样强。故选C。 3．句意：看着其他树一棵接一棵地倒下，橡树一点也不害怕。 fall ill病倒；fall asleep入睡；fall behind落后；fall down跌倒。根据“One day, a big rainstorm came.”可知暴风雨来了，其他树都倒下了。故选D。 4．句意：相反，他非常有信心。 excited激动的；confident有信心的；surprised惊奇的；moved感动的。根据“Nothing is going to happen to me.”可知橡树很有信心。故选B。 5．句意：然而，过了一会儿，这棵橡树被一阵强风吹倒进河里去了。 sea海；lake湖；river河；ocean海洋。根据“As it was swept away by the river, the oak tree passed by a field of reeds (芦苇).”可知橡树被风吹到河里了。故选C。 6．句意：暴风雨过后，芦苇仍挺立在那里。 standing站立；sitting坐；flying飞；lying躺。根据“Oh, Mr. Reed! How did you survive the windstorm with your weak body?”可知暴风雨过后，芦苇仍挺立在那里。故选A。 7．句意：他非常钦佩芦苇。 loved爱；hated讨厌；admired钦佩；thanked感谢。根据“Oh, Mr. Reed! How did you survive the windstorm with your weak body?”可知橡树很佩服芦苇。故选C。 8．句意：芦苇亲切地对橡树说。 sadly伤心地；kindly亲切地；easily容易地；angrily生气地。根据“The reed…said to the oak tree…”可知芦苇亲切地告诉橡树。故选B。 9．句意：风会把任何太骄傲而不肯低头的东西吹倒。 bow低头；nod点头；raise提高；shake摇晃。根据“The wind brings down anything that is too proud to…his head.”可知风会把任何太骄傲而不肯低头的东西吹倒。故选A。 10．句意：当我们遇到风暴时，我们从不自高自大，而是谦虚谨慎。 because因为；when当……时候；so因此；before在……之前。根据“We never think highly of ourselves but lower our heads…we come across a windstorm.”可知此处为when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。 （2025·广东韶关·一模）Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 1 my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a 2 world where I could feel free from worries. After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt 3 . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 4 put my guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 5 , my finger slipped (滑) and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, “I’ve just messed up everything.” As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my 6 . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 7 . I lost hope, believing my mistake would make me fail. To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, “You may now come to the stage and 8 your prize.” I couldn’t believe it! My hard work finally 9 . When I received my prize, one of the judges told me, “Don’t be so 10 on yourself. We all make mistakes.” 1．A．made B．kept C．practiced D．repaired 2．A．different B．normal C．boring D．small 3．A．nervous B．relaxed C．angry D．proud 4．A．badly B．hardly C．strictly D．carefully 5．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Instead D．Therefore 6．A．plan B．prize C．mistake D．decision 7．A．parents B．students C．winners) D．listeners 8．A．accept B．share C．offer D．win 9．A．went on B．paid off C．came back D．fell behind 10．A．focused B．stupid C．down D．hard 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐，在练习古筝多年后参加城市音乐节，演奏时出现失误，但最终仍获奖的故事；通过这次比赛，作者明白了不要对自己太苛刻，人人都会犯错的道理。 1．句意：当大多数孩子在阳光下玩耍时，我却很高兴待在屋里，花几个小时练习古筝。 made制作；kept保持；practiced练习；repaired修理。根据上文“Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music.”以及下文“After years of practice”可知，作者喜欢音乐，经常花几个小时练习古筝。故选C。 2．句意：弹奏古筝把我带到了一个不同的世界，在那里我可以无忧无虑。 different不同的；normal普通的；boring无聊的；small狭小的。根据下文“where I could feel free from worries”可知，弹奏古筝让作者进入了一个没有烦恼的世界，这个世界与现实不同。故选A。 3．句意：我坐在妈妈旁边，感到很紧张。 nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的；angry生气的；proud骄傲的。根据常识可知，参加重要的音乐节比赛，坐在母亲旁边等待上台，作者应该是感到紧张的。故选A。 4．句意：我小心地把古筝放好，然后开始演奏。 badly糟糕地；hardly几乎不；strictly严格地；carefully小心地。根据上文“I took a deep breath and walked on stage”可知，作者上台后，应该是小心地把古筝放好然后开始演奏。故选D。 5．句意：突然，我的手指滑了一下，按错了音符。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Instead相反；Therefore因此。根据下文“my finger slipped and hit the wrong note”可知，手指滑了一下并按错音符是突然发生的事情。故选B。 6．句意：妈妈表扬了我，但我对自己的失误感到失望。 plan计划；prize奖项；mistake错误；decision决定。根据上文提到作者演奏时按错了音符，以及“but I felt disappointed”可知，此处是作者对自己的失误感到失望。故选C。 7．句意：当最后一位表演者表演结束后，评委们开始宣布获奖者。 parents父母；students学生；winners获胜者；listeners听众。根据下文“When I received my prize”可知，作者获奖了，所以此处是评委开始宣布获奖者。故选C。 8．句意：令我惊讶的是，评委叫了我的名字，说：“现在你可以上台来接受你的奖品了。” accept接受；share分享；offer提供；win赢得。根据“come to the stage”以及“your prize”可知，此处是指作者被评委叫到台上接受奖品。故选A。 9．句意：我的努力终于得到了回报。 went on继续；paid off得到回报；came back回来；fell behind落后。根据下文“When I received my prize”可知，作者获奖了，所以此处是指作者多年的努力在这次比赛中得到了回报。故选B。 10．句意：当我领奖时，一位评委告诉我：“别对自己太苛刻。我们都会犯错。” focused专注的；stupid愚蠢的；down沮丧的；hard苛刻的。根据上文作者因为一个小失误就对自己很失望，以及“Don’t be so...on yourself. We all make mistakes.”可知，评委是在安慰作者不要对自己太苛刻；考查be hard on sb.“对某人苛刻”，形容词短语。故选D。 （2025·广东深圳·二模）“How can I rebuild my village with what I’ve learned?” I asked myself in front of the animal sheds destroyed by the earthquake in Gansu. The mayor (镇长) walked up to me. “Xiaopeng, we need you to 1 a new Animal Care Center,” he said firmly. “But I’m too young for this! I just finished my studies. I’m not sure I’m ready.” I said, my voice shaking with 2 . The mayor smiled. “Your grandfather fixed this village before. I believe you can be as great a person as he is. This center will help our village 3 again.” I remembered Grandpa’s advice: “Good bases make strong buildings.” I held my notebook tightly—it had notes on building strong bases. I nodded and 4 , “I’ll 5 his old ways with my school ideas.” The first weeks were 6 . Heavy rain filled the work area with water. Using what I learned in class, I told workers to dig small water paths. After months of hard work, the center was 7 . On the opening day, an elderly farmer came to me with tears in his eyes. “This place brings us 8 ,” he said, grateful for the change. I smiled. “It’s all of us, working together,” I replied 9 . That night, I sat down and wrote in my diary, “When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things 10 .” 1．A．paint B．build C．find D．visit 2．A．excitement B．confidence C．doubt D．anger 3．A．lead B．rise C．raise D．follow 4．A．made a mess B．made sure C．made it D．made a decision 5．A．mix B．deal C．agree D．share 6．A．impossible B．boring C．difficult D．important 7．A．complained B．contacted C．compared D．completed 8．A．hope B．storm C．dream D．darkness 9．A．regretfully B．patiently C．quickly D．proudly 10．A．stop B．happen C．change D．improve 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文讲述主人公小鹏在地震后受命重建村庄动物护理中心的故事。 1．句意：小鹏，我们需要你建一个新的动物护理中心。 paint画画；build建造；find发现；visit参观。根据“...a new Animal Care Center”可知，此处表示“建立”新中心，故选B。 2．句意：我说道，我的声音因怀疑而颤抖。 excitement兴奋；confidence自信；doubt怀疑；anger愤怒。根据前文“I’m not sure I’m ready”可知，此处体现不确定，应用“怀疑”，故选C。 3．句意：这个中心将帮助村庄复兴。 lead领导；rise崛起；raise筹集；follow跟随。根据重建村庄的目标，此处用“rise”符合语境，故选B。 4．句意：我点头并做出决定：“我要把他的老办法和我的学校思想结合起来。” made a mess一团糟；made sure确保；made it成功；made a decision做决定。根据前文“nodded”可知，此处表示下定决心，故选D。 5．句意：我要把他的老办法和我的学校思想结合起来。 mix混合；deal处理；agree同意；share分享。根据下文“When we combine school knowledge with family treasures”可知，此处强调新旧经验和知识结合，故选A。 6．句意：最初几周很困难。 impossible不可能；boring无聊；difficult困难；important重要。根据“Heavy rain filled the work area with water.”可知，因为暴雨积水，项目进行得很困难，故选C。 7．句意：数月努力后，护理中心建成了。 complained抱怨；contacted联系；compared比较；completed完成。根据“After months of hard work, the center was...”可知，此处表示项目完工了，故选D。 8．句意：“这个地方给我们带来了希望，”他说，对这种变化心存感激。 hope希望；storm暴风雨；dream梦想；darkness黑暗。根据“he said, grateful for the change.”可知，此处表示重建护理中心后的积极影响，故选A。 9．句意：我自豪地回答：“这是我们所有人一起努力的结果。” regretfully遗憾地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；proudly自豪地。结合前文，作者成功建立了新的动物护理中心，推测作者是自豪的，故选D。   10．句意：当我们把学校的知识和家庭的财富结合在一起，奇迹就会发生。 stop停止；happen发生；change改变；improve改进。根据“When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things...”可知，此处强调“奇迹发生”，故选B。 （2025·广东惠州·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dennis Hong and his team create human-like robots. Their latest project is YORI, a robot that can cook complicated (复杂的) dishes. But YORI is just one of their many 1 -they also designed DAVID, a self-driving car that helps blind people 2 on their own, and SAFFIR, a robot that can do 3 tasks humans are often unable to do. These inventions are very useful, so they are getting 4 around the world. When he was asked which robot was his biggest success, Hong 5 the robot called DARWIN-OP. He thought it was one of the most 6 used human-like robots for research and education. Hong’s team made DARWIN’s design free for anyone to use. They have seen many projects using the 7 . And they consider it’s a gift to the robotics community. Hong said, “People always 8 technological successes. However, mistakes are necessary for innovation(创新) . If we 9 mistakes, we can’t make progress.” He encourages students to let robots 10 new things: “Only by trying can we learn.” 1．A．toys B．games C．stories D．inventions 2．A．drive B．walk C．talk D．cook 3．A．simple B．dangerous C．funny D．valuable 4．A．humous B．special C．popular D．different 5．A．saw B．invited C．knew D．chose 6．A．slowly B．nearly C．widely D．lately 7．A．design B．education C．survey D．research 8．A．turn on B．live on C．put on D．focus on 9．A．are strict with B．are afraid of C．are interested in D．are surprised at 10．A．try B．say C．open D．write 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了机器人专家Dennis Hong及其团队在类人机器人领域的创新成果与研发理念。 1．句意：但YORI只是他们众多发明中的一项——他们还设计了DAVID，一款帮助盲人自主驾驶的自动驾驶汽车，以及SAFFIR，一款可以完成人类通常无法完成的危险任务的机器人。 toys玩具；games游戏；stories故事；inventions发明。根据“Dennis Hong and his team create human-like robots. Their latest project is YORI…But YORI is just one of their many…”可知，YORI是发明之一。故选D。 2．句意：但YORI只是他们众多发明中的一项——他们还设计了DAVID，一款帮助盲人自主驾驶的自动驾驶汽车，以及SAFFIR，一款可以完成人类通常无法完成的危险任务的机器人。 drive驾驶；walk步行；talk交谈；cook烹饪。根据“self-driving car”可知，汽车用于驾驶。故选A。 3．句意：但YORI只是他们众多发明中的一项——他们还设计了DAVID，一款帮助盲人自主驾驶的自动驾驶汽车，以及SAFFIR，一款可以完成人类通常无法完成的危险任务的机器人。 simple简单的；dangerous危险的；funny有趣的；valuable有价值的。根据“humans are often unable to do”可知，此处强调机器人能完成人类难以完成的危险任务。故选B。 4．句意：这些发明非常有用，因此在世界各地受到欢迎。 humorous幽默的；special特别的；popular受欢迎的；different不同的。根据“These inventions are very useful”可知，发明因实用而流行。故选C。 5．句意：当被问及最大的成功时，Hong选择了DARWIN-OP机器人。 saw看见；invited邀请；knew知道；chose选择。根据“which robot was his biggest success”可知，此处指“选择”DARWIN-OP作为代表。故选D。 6．句意：DARWIN-OP是最广泛用于研究和教育的人形机器人之一。 slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎；widely广泛地；lately最近。根据“used human-like robots for research and education”可知，此处强调应用范围广。故选C。 7．句意：团队将DARWIN的设计免费开放，许多人使用该设计。 design设计；education教育；survey调查；research研究。根据“made DARWIN’s design free for anyone to use”可知，此处指“设计”被广泛使用。故选A。 8．句意：人们总是关注技术上的成功。 turn on打开；live on靠……生活；put on穿上；focus on关注。根据“However, mistakes are necessary for innovation”可知，此处对比“关注成功”与“忽视错误”。故选D。 9．句意：如果我们害怕犯错，就无法进步。 are strict with对……严格；are afraid of害怕；are interested in对……感兴趣；are surprised at对……惊讶。根据“we can’t make progress”可知，害怕错误会阻碍创新。故选B。 10．句意：他鼓励学生让机器人尝试新事物。 try尝试；say说；open打开；write写。根据“Only by trying can we learn”可知，此处强调“尝试”的重要性。故选A。 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 At 5 p. m. on November 18th, Exit A1 of Shenzhen University Underground Station was crowded with people. All of a sudden, a man fell down the escalator (自动扶梯). Xie Baoyu, the underground worker on duty, saw this. He was filled with 1 . Without a second thought, he ran to the man and carefully moved him to a 2 place. Right after that, he reported to the station’s control office. Before long, Police Officer Wen Zengyao and Station Head Lu Jianpeng arrived at the scene. They realized that the man lost 3 and wasn’t breathing. The situation was serious. Lu Jianpeng wasted no time in calling at 120. At this moment, a passenger named Mr. Wan stepped 4 and said he had some basic first-aid knowledge. Then he and Lu Jianpeng began to use an AED (自动体外除颤器) on the man. They 5 the AED’s instructions closely. Some other passengers also offered their 6 . They continued performing first aid. Everyone was nervous. After a while, the doctors from Nanshan People’s Hospital showed up. They sent the man to the hospital 7 . Thanks to their fast response, the man’s condition 8 . It turned out that he suffered from a sudden heart attack. This event shows us how 9 it is to lend a hand to one another. The underground workers and the passenger joined forces and saved a life. When we all 10 during a difficult situation, we can truly make a difference. 1．A．joy B．hope C．anger D．worry 2．A．safe B．clean C．public D．large 3．A．direction B．balance C．awareness D．confidence 4．A．down B．forward C．out D．away 5．A．followed B．reviewed C．checked D．remembered 6．A．money B．help C．seat D．chance 7．A．privately B．quietly C．politely D．quickly 8．A．improved B．remained C．appeared D．worsened 9．A．popular B．pleasant C．important D．special 10．A．fall apart B．work together C．stand aside D．get down 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了深圳大学地铁站A1出口发生的紧急救援事件。 1．句意：他充满了担忧。 joy快乐；hope希望；anger愤怒；worry担忧。根据“a man fell down the escalator (自动扶梯).”和“Without a second thought, he ran to the man”可知，看到有人摔倒，谢宝玉的第一反应是担忧，故选D。 2．句意：没有丝毫犹豫，他跑向那个人，小心地把他移到一个安全的地方。 safe安全的；clean干净的；public公共的；large大的。根据“carefully moved him”可知，将伤者转移到安全的地方是首要任务，故选A。 3．句意：他们意识到那个人失去了意识，没有呼吸。 direction方向；balance平衡；awareness意识；confidence信心。根据“wasn’t breathing”可知，伤者已失去意识，无法自主呼吸，故选C。 4．句意：这时，一位名叫万先生的乘客站出来说他有一些基本的急救知识。 down向下；forward向前；out出来；away离开。根据“stepped…and said”可知，这里表示“站出来”提供帮助，故选B。 5．句意：他们严格遵循AED的指示进行操作。 followed遵循；reviewed复习；checked检查；remembered记住。根据“the AED’s instructions closely”可知，使用AED需要严格遵循操作指南，故选A。 6．句意：其他乘客也提供了他们的帮助。 money金钱；help帮助；seat座位；chance机会。根据上下文和“Some other passengers also offered their ...”可知，其他乘客也参与到救助中，故选B。 7．句意：他们将那个人快速送往医院。 privately私下地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；quickly快速地。根据“Thanks to their fast response”可知，送医需要争分夺秒，故选D。 8．句意：由于他们的快速反应，那个人的情况有所好转。 improved改善；remained保持；appeared出现；worsened恶化。根据“Thanks to their fast response”可知，伤者因及时救助而好转，故选A。 9．句意：这件事向我们展示了互相帮助是多么重要。 popular流行的；pleasant愉快的；important重要的；special特别的。根据“lend a hand to one another”可知，这里强调了互助的重要性，故选C。 10．句意：当我们都在困难情况下齐心协力时，我们才能真正发挥作用。 fall apart崩溃；work together合作；stand aside旁观；get down下来。根据“during a difficult situation, we can truly make a difference.”可知，团结互助很重要，故选B。 二、选词填空 （2025·广东珠海·模拟预测）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how  it  need  that  on  protection  different  what  spend  low  graduate  help On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek-R1 came out and hit the market. It performs like other AIs, but was built at a much 1 cost. The team shows that great ideas don’t 2 so much money. They focus on making AI systems 3 are fast, smart, and convenient. DeepSeek has helped people in many fields, such as healthcare, education, and environmental 4 . It makes the whole world shocked. Unlike other AI apps, DeepSeek can perform well even 5 common computers. This makes it very convenient. And it shows 6 skillful the Chinese engineers are. What’s more, DeepSeek shares 7 technology for free as open-source software. It is very 8 to people who want to learn and create new things. It greatly inspires us that most young engineers in this company 9 from universities in China. Their achievements tell us that young people in China can make a real 10 in the world today. What the young people have done motivates us to work hard and dream big. 【答案】 1．lower 2．need 3．that 4．protection 5．on 6．how 7．its 8．helpful 9．graduated/ graduate 10．difference 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年1月20日推出的人工智能DeepSeek-R1，包括其以较低成本打造、性能出色，能在普通计算机上良好运行，在多个领域帮助人们，还作为开源软件免费分享技术，以及开发该人工智能的公司中大多数年轻工程师毕业于中国的大学，他们的成就激励着人们，表明中国年轻人能在世界上产生重要影响。 1．句意：2025年1月20日，DeepSeek-R1问世并推向市场。它的表现与其他人工智能类似，但成本要低得多。根据“but was built at a much...cost”可知，此处表示成本更低，“low”的比较级“lower”符合语境，用于修饰“cost”。故填lower。 2．句意：团队表明，好的想法并不需要太多钱。根据“The team shows that great ideas don’t...so much money”可知，此处表达不需要花很多钱，“need”意为“需要”，符合语境，且助动词“don’t”后接动词原形。故填need。 3．句意：他们专注于制造快速、智能且方便的人工智能系统。分析句子结构可知，“are fast, smart, and convenient”是定语从句，先行词“AI systems”指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词可用“that”。故填that。 4．句意：DeepSeek在许多领域帮助了人们，如医疗保健、教育和环境保护。根据“healthcare, education, and environmental...”可知，此处指环境保护，“environmental protection”为固定短语，“protection”是名词，意为“保护”。故填protection。 5． 句意：与其他人工智能应用不同，DeepSeek即使在普通计算机上也能表现良好。“on common computers”表示“在普通计算机上”，“on”在此处表示“在……上”，符合语境。故填on。 6．句意：它展示了中国工程师是多么熟练。根据“skillful the Chinese engineers are”可知，此处是感叹句，强调“skillful”，应用“how”引导，构成“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构。故填how。 7．句意：此外，DeepSeek作为开源软件免费分享其技术。根据“DeepSeek shares...technology for free as open - source software”可知，此处指分享DeepSeek的技术，“its”是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰“technology”。故填its。 8．句意：它对想要学习和创造新事物的人非常有帮助。根据“It is very...to people who want to learn and create new things”可知，此处表示对人有帮助，“helpful”是形容词，意为“有帮助的”，“be helpful to”表示“对……有帮助”。故填helpful。 9．句意：这家公司的大多数年轻工程师毕业于中国的大学，这极大地激励了我们。根据“most young engineers in this company...from universities in China”可知，此处表示毕业于大学，“graduate from”表示“从……毕业”，句子描述客观事实，可用一般现在时，主语“engineers”是复数，动词用原形；也可看作过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“graduate”的过去式为“graduated” 。故填graduated/graduate。 10． 句意：他们的成就告诉我们，如今中国的年轻人可以在世界上产生真正的影响。“make a difference”为固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”，符合语境。故填difference。 （2025·广东肇庆·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 great  how  known  proud  build  what  with  and  a  methods  about  they An amazing change is happening in the Kubuqi Desert. During the cold winters, farmers are busy 1 sand-control work. The main task is to repair straw checker-boards (草方格). The straw checker-boards are 2 by farmers to hold the moving sand. Zhang Yong, 3 experienced farmer, says, “We use these straw checker-boards every year to keep the land safe from the sand.” The Kubuqi Desert was 4 as a “dead land”. Since the 1950s, with the hard work of local people, things have changed 5 . The yellow sand has gradually turned into green fields. Herdsman Wangjil, who is older than most of his neighbors, is very 6 to see the changes. The key to success lies in mixing new tools with many traditional 7 . Wangjil often thinks about the question, “ 8 can we stay together with deserts?” His answer is “by understanding 9 ways”. It shows that deserts don’t have to be people’s enemies. Instead, they can live with deserts in a friendly way. Although it is a long-term job, people are still full of hope, 10 they will continue sand-control work in the following years. 【答案】 1．with 2．built 3．an 4．known 5．greatly 6．proud 7．methods 8．How 9．their 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了库布齐沙漠过去是“死地”，如今在人们努力下黄沙变绿洲。 1．句意：在寒冷的冬天，农民们正忙于防沙工作。结合“are busy”和“sand-control work”以及备选词汇可知，此处是短语be busy with sth.“忙于某事”，应用介词with。故填with。 2．句意：草方格是农民们建造来固定移动的沙子的。结合“by farmers”和“to hold the moving sand”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指草方格是被农民建造的，应用动词build“建造”，且句子是一般现在时的被动语态be done结构，build的过去分词是built。故填built。 3．句意：张永，一位有经验的农民，说：“我们每年都用这些草方格来保护土地免受沙子的侵害。”结合“experienced farmer”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“一位有经验的农民”，应用不定冠词，experienced是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：库布齐沙漠被认为是一片“死亡之地”。结合“as a ‘dead land’”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语be known as“被认为是，被称作”，应用过去分词known。故填known。 5．句意：自20世纪50年代以来，在当地人民的辛勤努力下，情况发生了很大的变化。结合“things have changed”和备选词汇可知，此处应用副词greatly“大大地，非常”修饰动词changed，表示变化很大。故填greatly。 6．句意：牧民王吉儿，比他的大多数邻居年龄都大，看到这些变化非常自豪。结合“to see the changes”和备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词proud“自豪的”，be proud to do sth.“做某事感到自豪”。故填proud。 7．句意：成功的关键在于将新工具与许多传统方法相结合。结合“mixing new tools with many traditional”和备选词汇可知，此处应用名词method“方法”，many修饰可数名词复数，method的复数形式是methods。故填methods。 8．句意：我们怎样才能与沙漠共处呢？结合“can we stay together with deserts?”和备选词汇可知，此处应用疑问词how“怎样”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填How。 9．句意：他的答案是“通过了解它们的方式”。结合“ways”和备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”作定语，修饰名词ways。故填their。 10．句意：虽然这是一项长期的工作，但人们仍然充满希望，并且他们将在接下来的几年里继续进行防沙工作。结合“people are still full of hope”和“they will continue sand-control work in the following years”以及备选词汇可知，前后句是并列关系，应用连词and“和，并且”。故填and。 （2025·广东汕头·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 child   if   they   work   for   and   busy   find   something   hospital   help   home A security guard (保安) at a children’s hospital in Dalian, Liaoning Province, was called “Toy Hero” by people because of a video. The video showed the security guard had lovely dolls hanging on his uniform. He gave 1 to crying children. “I see doctors and nurses are 2 every day, and parents are worried about their sick children,” said Yu Jingjing, the security guard. “I am happy to do 3 within my abilities to help relax the parents and children during their hospital visits.” Yu has 4 for three years at the Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group. In the beginning, he hung toys lost by children on his back, making it easier for the owners to 5 them. But he noticed that not everyone came back to look 6 them. At the same time, he found these dolls were 7 to make child patients happy. So, Yu decided to buy some dolls with his own money and give them to 8 . Yu has become popular at the children’s 9 . Besides the dolls on his uniform, he also wears a small red sign that reads, “Please call me 10 you need help.” 【答案】 1．them 2．busy 3．something 4．worked 5．find 6．for 7．helpful 8．children 9．hospital 10．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了辽宁大连一位儿童医院的保安因在制服上挂玩具哄孩子而被人们称为“玩具英雄”的故事。 1．句意：他把它们送给哭泣的孩子们。设空处缺少名词作宾语，根据“The video showed the security guard had lovely dolls hanging on his uniform. He gave...to crying children”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“把玩具给哭的孩子们”，用人称代词指代“lovely dolls”，且动词gave后是宾格，they的宾格them“它们”符合语境。故填them。 2．句意：我看到医生和护士每天都很忙。根据“I see doctors and nurses are ...every day”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“医生护士每天都很忙”，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。故填busy。 3．句意：我很高兴在我的能力范围内做一些事情来帮助父母和孩子在医院就诊期间放松。根据“do...within my abilities to help relax the parents and children”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“做一些事情来帮助父母和孩子放松”，something“某事”符合语境。故填something。 4．句意：余已经在大连妇女儿童医疗集团工作了三年。设空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“at the Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“工作”三年，work“工作”符合语境；且由“for three years”可知需用现在完成时have/has done，work的过去分词是worked。故填worked。 5．句意：起初，他把孩子们丢失的玩具挂在背上，让主人更容易找到它们。设空处缺少动词不定式作宾补，根据“easier for the owners to...them”和备选词汇可知，此处指“找到玩具”；且to后加动词原形构成不定式，find“找到”符合语境。故填find。 6．句意：但他注意到并不是所有人都会回来寻找它们。根据“came back to look...them”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“回来寻找玩具”，look for“寻找”是固定搭配。故填for。 7．句意：同时，他发现这些玩具对让孩子们开心很有帮助。设空处缺少形容词作表语，根据“these dolls were...to make child patients happy”和备选词汇可知，此处指“玩具对使孩子们开心是有帮助的”，help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的”符合语境。故填helpful。 8．句意：于是，余决定用自己的钱买一些玩具送给孩子们。设空处缺少名词作宾语，根据“Yu decided to buy some dolls with his own money and give them to...”和备选词汇可知，此处指“买玩具送给孩子们”，child的复数形式children“孩子们”符合语境。故填children。 9．句意：余在儿童医院变得很受欢迎。根据“Yu has become popular at the children’s...”和备选词汇可知，此处指“儿童医院”，hospital“医院”符合语境。故填hospital。 10．句意：如果你需要帮助，请叫我。设空处缺少连词，根据“Please call me...you need help”和备选词汇可知，此处指“如果有需要就叫我”，if“如果”表示条件关系。故填if。 （2025·广东中山·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear  the  win  interest  listen  lose  classmate  an  free  it  and  with In the world of modern Chinese art, 37-year-old artist Chen Jianzhou stands out not only for his special artistic vision (艺术视野) but also for his unusual life story. Although he is not able to 1 well, he has achieved great success in art. He connects traditional Chinese culture 2 modern style, giving the Monkey King a new look and meaning. So far, he has 3 many awards for that. In 2024, he published a book called The Boy Who Drew Journey to the West which includes his 4 artwork and personal growth stories. Chen’s journey hasn’t been easy. He 5 his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever. “I went to a normal primary school at six. When my 6 saw me wearing a hearing aid, they called me dumb (哑巴) and hit me. Many times, I just let it go, but I didn’t understand why they bullied (欺负) me,” he said. Journey to the West has been a source of strength (力量源泉) for Chen. “ 7 image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him. I hope I could fly 8 like him, be as healthy as him, and have as many transformations (变化) as him,” he said. Based on the novel and 9 characters, Chen has created many lively and amazing paintings. With the rapid development of modern Chinese art, Chen’s works have become known both at home 10 abroad. “I hope Chinese culture can be seen on the global stage,” said Chen. 【答案】 1．hear 2．with 3．won 4．interesting 5．lost 6．classmates 7．The 8．freely 9．its 10．and 【导语】本文讲述37岁艺术家陈建州，虽听力不佳，但将中国传统文化与现代风格融合，在艺术领域取得成功，还介绍了他因高烧失聪的经历及《西游记》对其创作的激励，其作品在国内外逐渐闻名。 1．句意：尽管他听不太好，但他在艺术上取得了巨大成功。结合语境及备选词，这里表示“听”，备选词hear符合，“be able to”后接动词原形，所以用动词原形hear。故填hear。 2．句意：他将中国传统文化与现代风格相结合，赋予美猴王新的面貌和意义。“connect...with...”是固定搭配，意为“把……和……联系/结合起来”，备选词with符合。故填with。 3．句意：到目前为止，他为此赢得了许多奖项。根据“many awards”及语境可知是“赢得奖项”，备选词with“赢得”符合，“has”提示用现在完成时，“win”的过去分词是“won”。故填won。 4．句意：2024年，他出版了一本名为《画西游记的男孩》的书，其中包括他有趣的艺术作品和个人成长故事。根据“artwork and personal growth stories”可知，此处需要使用形容词作定语修饰名词artwork，结合备选词，interest“兴趣”符合，其形容词为interesting“有趣的”，通常修饰物。故填interesting。 5．句意：他三岁时因为高烧失去了听力。根据“his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever”及备选词可知，这里表示因为高烧而“失去”听力，备选词lose符合，事情发生在过去，“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。 6．句意：当我的同学们看到我戴着助听器时，他们叫我哑巴还打我。因为“I went to a normal primary school at six”及备选词可知，在学校里看到他戴助听器的应该是“同学”，备选词classmate符合，结合“they called me”可知，此处用复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。 7．句意：美猴王的形象一直在我脑海中。这里特指《西游记》中美猴王的形象，使用定冠词the，首字母大写。故填The。 8．句意：我希望我能像他一样自由地飞翔，像他一样健康，像他一样有很多变化。根据“...image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him”及备选词可知，此处指自由地飞翔，free“自由的”符合，这里修饰动词“fly”，用“free”的副词形式“freely”，表示“自由地”。故填freely。 9．句意：基于这部小说和它的角色，陈创作了许多生动而惊人的画作。这里修饰“characters”，表示“小说的”，用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 10．句意：随着中国现代艺术的快速发展，陈的作品在国内外都广为人知。“at home and abroad”是固定短语，意为“在国内外”。故填and。 （2025·广东东莞·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 advise,  percent,  it,  remain,  cheap,  disagree,  expensive,  friend,  or,  believe,  for,  be, From 1 to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm 2 . This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really replace human therapists? Around the world, 45 3 of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too 4 or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, 5 AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs 6 emotional support to a point. However, AI has 7 limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training 8 rules. It can’t be as responsible as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks 9 important. While AI offers quick help, human connection 10 irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. 【答案】 1．friendships 2．advice 3．percent 4．expensive 5．believes 6．for 7．its 8．or 9．is 10．remains 【导语】本文主要讨论了AI心理治疗的兴起及其优缺点，同时探讨了AI是否能替代人类治疗师的问题。 1．句意：从友谊到工作压力，越来越多的中国人现在使用AI工具来谈论他们的问题。根据“more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他们遇到的问题，指友谊，friendship“友谊”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填friendships。 2．句意：他们与聊天机器人分享感受并获得温暖的建议。根据“They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指获得温暖的建议，分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词advice“建议”符合，不可数名词。故填advice。 3．句意：亨廷顿心理服务中心的数据显示，2024年，全球45%需要心理健康护理的人没有得到（心理健康护理），因为费用太贵或医生不够。根据“Around the world, 45…of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指百分比，percent“百分之……”。故填percent。 4．句意：亨廷顿心理服务中心的数据显示，2024年，全球45%需要心理健康护理的人没有得到（心理健康护理），因为费用太贵或医生不够。根据“or there weren’t enough doctors”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指没有得到心理健康护理的原因，应是表示费用太贵，expensive“昂贵的”符合。故填expensive。 5．句意：俄勒冈大学副教授Daniel Lowd相信，人工智能可以帮助填补这一空白。根据下文“If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指Daniel Lowd相信，人工智能可以帮助填补这一空白，believe“相信”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Daniel Lowd”，用三单形式。故填believes。 6．句意：江苏省医院的医生李勇同意Lowd的观点，他说人工智能在一定程度上满足了人们对情感支持的需求。meet needs for…“满足对于……的需求”，是固定搭配。故填for。 7．句意：然而，AI有其局限性。根据“However, AI has…limits.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指AI有它的局限性，应用形容词性物主代词its，修饰limits。故填its。 8．句意：AI可能在未经适当培训或规则的情况下表现得像治疗师。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词，根据“AI might act like a therapist without proper training …rules.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，or符合。故填or。 9．句意：随着人工智能成为日常生活的一部分，在其收益和风险之间找到平衡非常重要。根据“finding a balance between its benefits and risks…important”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示在其收益和风险之间找到平衡非常重要，be“是”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词，用is。故填is。 10．句意：虽然人工智能提供了快速的帮助，但人际关系对于严重的情感需求来说仍然是不可替代的。根据“human connection…irreplaceable for serious emotional needs”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示人际关系对于严重的情感需求来说仍然是不可替代的，remain“仍然是”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“human connection”，用三单形式。故填remains。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 题型组合练07 完形填空题5篇+短文选词填空5篇 一、完形填空 （2025·广东珠海·模拟预测）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a huge oak tree near a river. The oak tree considered himself as the 1 in the world. “Whatever difficulty there will be, I can survive till the end. There is 2 as strong as I am.” He was very sure about that. One day, a big rainstorm came. Watching the other trees 3 one by one, the oak tree was not scared at all. Instead, he was very 4 . “Nothing is going to happen to me.” However, after a while, the oak tree was blown down into the 5 by a strong wind. Flowing on the water, the oak tree was very sad and thought, “How can I end up like this?” As it was swept away by the river, the oak tree passed by a field of reeds (芦苇). The reeds were still 6 there after the windstorm. “Oh, Mr. Reed! How did you survive the windstorm with your weak body?” The oak tree said to one of the reeds. He 7 the reeds very much. The reed 8 said to the oak tree, “Mr. Oak Tree, you thought that you were the strongest in the world, right? The wind brings down anything that is too proud to 9 his head.” Another reed added, “We never think highly of ourselves but lower our heads 10 we come across a windstorm. If you had lowered your head, you would have survived the windstorm.” (From Aesop’s Fables) 1．A．tallest B．weakest C．smallest D．strongest 2．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 3．A．fall ill B．fall asleep C．fall behind D．fall down 4．A．excited B．confident C．surprised D．moved 5．A．sea B．lake C．river D．ocean 6．A．standing B．sitting C．flying D．lying 7．A．loved B．hated C．admired D．thanked 8．A．sadly B．kindly C．easily D．angrily 9．A．bow B．nod C．raise D．shake 10．A．because B．when C．so D．before （2025·广东韶关·一模）Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved music. While most kids played outside in the sun, I felt happy inside my house and 1 my guzheng for hours. Playing the guzheng took me to a 2 world where I could feel free from worries. After years of practice, the big day arrived—the City Music Festival. I sat beside my mother and felt 3 . When my name was finally called, I took a deep breath and walked on stage. I 4 put my guzheng in place and began to play. The deep, rich sound filled the room. 5 , my finger slipped (滑) and hit the wrong note. I continued playing as if nothing had happened, but inside, I thought to myself, “I’ve just messed up everything.” As soon as I finished, people cheered loudly. My mother praised me, but I felt disappointed about my 6 . As the last performer finished, the judges began to call out the 7 . I lost hope, believing my mistake would make me fail. To my surprise, the judge called my name and said, “You may now come to the stage and 8 your prize.” I couldn’t believe it! My hard work finally 9 . When I received my prize, one of the judges told me, “Don’t be so 10 on yourself. We all make mistakes.” 1．A．made B．kept C．practiced D．repaired 2．A．different B．normal C．boring D．small 3．A．nervous B．relaxed C．angry D．proud 4．A．badly B．hardly C．strictly D．carefully 5．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Instead D．Therefore 6．A．plan B．prize C．mistake D．decision 7．A．parents B．students C．winners) D．listeners 8．A．accept B．share C．offer D．win 9．A．went on B．paid off C．came back D．fell behind 10．A．focused B．stupid C．down D．hard （2025·广东深圳·二模）“How can I rebuild my village with what I’ve learned?” I asked myself in front of the animal sheds destroyed by the earthquake in Gansu. The mayor (镇长) walked up to me. “Xiaopeng, we need you to 1 a new Animal Care Center,” he said firmly. “But I’m too young for this! I just finished my studies. I’m not sure I’m ready.” I said, my voice shaking with 2 . The mayor smiled. “Your grandfather fixed this village before. I believe you can be as great a person as he is. This center will help our village 3 again.” I remembered Grandpa’s advice: “Good bases make strong buildings.” I held my notebook tightly—it had notes on building strong bases. I nodded and 4 , “I’ll 5 his old ways with my school ideas.” The first weeks were 6 . Heavy rain filled the work area with water. Using what I learned in class, I told workers to dig small water paths. After months of hard work, the center was 7 . On the opening day, an elderly farmer came to me with tears in his eyes. “This place brings us 8 ,” he said, grateful for the change. I smiled. “It’s all of us, working together,” I replied 9 . That night, I sat down and wrote in my diary, “When we combine school knowledge with family treasures, amazing things 10 .” 1．A．paint B．build C．find D．visit 2．A．excitement B．confidence C．doubt D．anger 3．A．lead B．rise C．raise D．follow 4．A．made a mess B．made sure C．made it D．made a decision 5．A．mix B．deal C．agree D．share 6．A．impossible B．boring C．difficult D．important 7．A．complained B．contacted C．compared D．completed 8．A．hope B．storm C．dream D．darkness 9．A．regretfully B．patiently C．quickly D．proudly 10．A．stop B．happen C．change D．improve （2025·广东惠州·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dennis Hong and his team create human-like robots. Their latest project is YORI, a robot that can cook complicated (复杂的) dishes. But YORI is just one of their many 1 -they also designed DAVID, a self-driving car that helps blind people 2 on their own, and SAFFIR, a robot that can do 3 tasks humans are often unable to do. These inventions are very useful, so they are getting 4 around the world. When he was asked which robot was his biggest success, Hong 5 the robot called DARWIN-OP. He thought it was one of the most 6 used human-like robots for research and education. Hong’s team made DARWIN’s design free for anyone to use. They have seen many projects using the 7 . And they consider it’s a gift to the robotics community. Hong said, “People always 8 technological successes. However, mistakes are necessary for innovation(创新) . If we 9 mistakes, we can’t make progress.” He encourages students to let robots 10 new things: “Only by trying can we learn.” 1．A．toys B．games C．stories D．inventions 2．A．drive B．walk C．talk D．cook 3．A．simple B．dangerous C．funny D．valuable 4．A．humous B．special C．popular D．different 5．A．saw B．invited C．knew D．chose 6．A．slowly B．nearly C．widely D．lately 7．A．design B．education C．survey D．research 8．A．turn on B．live on C．put on D．focus on 9．A．are strict with B．are afraid of C．are interested in D．are surprised at 10．A．try B．say C．open D．write （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 At 5 p. m. on November 18th, Exit A1 of Shenzhen University Underground Station was crowded with people. All of a sudden, a man fell down the escalator (自动扶梯). Xie Baoyu, the underground worker on duty, saw this. He was filled with 1 . Without a second thought, he ran to the man and carefully moved him to a 2 place. Right after that, he reported to the station’s control office. Before long, Police Officer Wen Zengyao and Station Head Lu Jianpeng arrived at the scene. They realized that the man lost 3 and wasn’t breathing. The situation was serious. Lu Jianpeng wasted no time in calling at 120. At this moment, a passenger named Mr. Wan stepped 4 and said he had some basic first-aid knowledge. Then he and Lu Jianpeng began to use an AED (自动体外除颤器) on the man. They 5 the AED’s instructions closely. Some other passengers also offered their 6 . They continued performing first aid. Everyone was nervous. After a while, the doctors from Nanshan People’s Hospital showed up. They sent the man to the hospital 7 . Thanks to their fast response, the man’s condition 8 . It turned out that he suffered from a sudden heart attack. This event shows us how 9 it is to lend a hand to one another. The underground workers and the passenger joined forces and saved a life. When we all 10 during a difficult situation, we can truly make a difference. 1．A．joy B．hope C．anger D．worry 2．A．safe B．clean C．public D．large 3．A．direction B．balance C．awareness D．confidence 4．A．down B．forward C．out D．away 5．A．followed B．reviewed C．checked D．remembered 6．A．money B．help C．seat D．chance 7．A．privately B．quietly C．politely D．quickly 8．A．improved B．remained C．appeared D．worsened 9．A．popular B．pleasant C．important D．special 10．A．fall apart B．work together C．stand aside D．get down 二、选词填空 （2025·广东珠海·模拟预测）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 how  it  need  that  on  protection  different  what  spend  low  graduate  help On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek-R1 came out and hit the market. It performs like other AIs, but was built at a much 1 cost. The team shows that great ideas don’t 2 so much money. They focus on making AI systems 3 are fast, smart, and convenient. DeepSeek has helped people in many fields, such as healthcare, education, and environmental 4 . It makes the whole world shocked. Unlike other AI apps, DeepSeek can perform well even 5 common computers. This makes it very convenient. And it shows 6 skillful the Chinese engineers are. What’s more, DeepSeek shares 7 technology for free as open-source software. It is very 8 to people who want to learn and create new things. It greatly inspires us that most young engineers in this company 9 from universities in China. Their achievements tell us that young people in China can make a real 10 in the world today. What the young people have done motivates us to work hard and dream big. （2025·广东肇庆·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 great  how  known  proud  build  what  with  and  a  methods  about  they An amazing change is happening in the Kubuqi Desert. During the cold winters, farmers are busy 1 sand-control work. The main task is to repair straw checker-boards (草方格). The straw checker-boards are 2 by farmers to hold the moving sand. Zhang Yong, 3 experienced farmer, says, “We use these straw checker-boards every year to keep the land safe from the sand.” The Kubuqi Desert was 4 as a “dead land”. Since the 1950s, with the hard work of local people, things have changed 5 . The yellow sand has gradually turned into green fields. Herdsman Wangjil, who is older than most of his neighbors, is very 6 to see the changes. The key to success lies in mixing new tools with many traditional 7 . Wangjil often thinks about the question, “ 8 can we stay together with deserts?” His answer is “by understanding 9 ways”. It shows that deserts don’t have to be people’s enemies. Instead, they can live with deserts in a friendly way. Although it is a long-term job, people are still full of hope, 10 they will continue sand-control work in the following years. （2025·广东汕头·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 child   if   they   work   for   and   busy   find   something   hospital   help   home A security guard (保安) at a children’s hospital in Dalian, Liaoning Province, was called “Toy Hero” by people because of a video. The video showed the security guard had lovely dolls hanging on his uniform. He gave 1 to crying children. “I see doctors and nurses are 2 every day, and parents are worried about their sick children,” said Yu Jingjing, the security guard. “I am happy to do 3 within my abilities to help relax the parents and children during their hospital visits.” Yu has 4 for three years at the Dalian Women and Children’s Medical Group. In the beginning, he hung toys lost by children on his back, making it easier for the owners to 5 them. But he noticed that not everyone came back to look 6 them. At the same time, he found these dolls were 7 to make child patients happy. So, Yu decided to buy some dolls with his own money and give them to 8 . Yu has become popular at the children’s 9 . Besides the dolls on his uniform, he also wears a small red sign that reads, “Please call me 10 you need help.” （2025·广东中山·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear  the  win  interest  listen  lose  classmate  an  free  it  and  with In the world of modern Chinese art, 37-year-old artist Chen Jianzhou stands out not only for his special artistic vision (艺术视野) but also for his unusual life story. Although he is not able to 1 well, he has achieved great success in art. He connects traditional Chinese culture 2 modern style, giving the Monkey King a new look and meaning. So far, he has 3 many awards for that. In 2024, he published a book called The Boy Who Drew Journey to the West which includes his 4 artwork and personal growth stories. Chen’s journey hasn’t been easy. He 5 his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever. “I went to a normal primary school at six. When my 6 saw me wearing a hearing aid, they called me dumb (哑巴) and hit me. Many times, I just let it go, but I didn’t understand why they bullied (欺负) me,” he said. Journey to the West has been a source of strength (力量源泉) for Chen. “ 7 image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him. I hope I could fly 8 like him, be as healthy as him, and have as many transformations (变化) as him,” he said. Based on the novel and 9 characters, Chen has created many lively and amazing paintings. With the rapid development of modern Chinese art, Chen’s works have become known both at home 10 abroad. “I hope Chinese culture can be seen on the global stage,” said Chen. （2025·广东东莞·二模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 advise,  percent,  it,  remain,  cheap,  disagree,  expensive,  friend,  or,  believe,  for,  be, From 1 to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm 2 . This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really replace human therapists? Around the world, 45 3 of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too 4 or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, 5 AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs 6 emotional support to a point. However, AI has 7 limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training 8 rules. It can’t be as responsible as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks 9 important. While AI offers quick help, human connection 10 irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$