社会热点：甲亢哥 AI 哪吒2 Deepseek 成都世运 黄旭华-2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读

2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读 社会热点：甲亢哥 AI 哪吒2 Deepseek 成都世运 黄旭华 来源 题型 主要内容 1 2025·安徽淮北·二模 完形填空 美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 2 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 山西高平铁佛寺因游戏《黑神话：悟空》的流行而向公众开放，吸引了大量游客，展示了中国人对文化旅游的日益热爱。 3 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 佳士得拍卖行举办首场AI生成艺术品拍卖，旨在探索人机协作，但遭艺术家抗议，指责AI未经授权使用版权作品。 4 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。 5 2025·山东济南·模拟预测 短文填空 介绍了DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其成功的原因。 6 2025·福建泉州·二模 短文填空 介绍了中国古代文房四宝，包括毛笔、墨锭、砚台和宣纸的特点、制作及用途 7 2025·广东深圳·二模 短文填空 AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”，通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话，既引发了学习历史的兴趣，也带来了一些争议。 8 2025·浙江·二模 短文汉语提示填空 2025年世界运动会将在成都举办，介绍了成都作为主办城市为吉祥物设计提出的想法。 9 2025·辽宁丹东·一模 短文填空 AI绘画作品在艺术比赛中获奖引发的争议，以及创作者对此的回应。 10 2025·广东深圳·二模 短文填空 “中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹。 01 （2025·安徽淮北·二模）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 22-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he 1 on high-speed trains. Even 2 the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G 3 everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how 4 it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could 5 snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting 6 people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so 7 . iShowSpeed’s joumey in China 8 global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped 9 people together in 1971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of 10 ”. 1．A．walked B．flew C．travelled D．drove 2．A．as B．if C．unless D．until 3．A．joins B．covers C．receives D．gets 4．A．hard B．strict C．easy D．fair 5．A．pay for B．hand out C．take up D．turn off 6．A．busy B．friendly C．helpful D．silent 7．A．bored B．angry C．welcome D．different 8．A．orders B．catches C．encourages D．guards 9．A．bring B．separate C．return D．compare 10．A．words B．surprises C．reports D．praises 02 （2025·广东深圳·二模） For 500 years, the Tiefo Temple in Gaoping, Shanxi, has kept its amazing ancient sculptures (雕塑) a secret from the world. Things changed in August 2024. The temple was open to the public, thanks to the popular game Black Myth: Wukong. Since then, thousands of tourists have come to see these special sculptures. After booking tickets online, they need to wait for hours just to see the sculptures for a few minutes. However, no one complained about it. The traditional sculptures are so amazing that people don’t mind waiting. The temple’s popularity shows Chinese people’s growing love for cultural tourism. But it also raises an important question: How can we balance protection of historic sites and tourist development? The Tiefo Temple has set a good example. For one thing, the villagers tried their best to keep the sculptures’ traditional looks. People like78-year-old Wang Gaiying have taken care of the temple for a long time. Their efforts have kept the temple’s historical value. For another, tourism has also helped the local community. While waiting in line, visitors can buy snacks, sit on chairs provided by villagers, or watch local performances. The village now offers guided tours, hotels, and cultural products. By caring for both its art and its people, the Tiefo Temple has become a model for cultural tourism in China. 1．Why was the Tiefo Temple open to the public in 2024? A．Because many visitors travelled to Gaoping. B．Because other temples in Gaoping were closed. C．Because Black Myth: Wukong became popular. D．Because the government wanted to make money. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Booking tickets offline. B．Waiting in line for hours. C．Making special sculptures. D．Enjoying modern sculptures. 3．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Chinese people prefer to travel to natural tourist sites. B．Development and protection can be balanced in tourism. C．To protect tourist sites, tourism should not be encouraged. D．The Tiefo Temple is facing problems in tourist development. 4．How has tourism helped the local community? A．By producing popular games about sculptures. B．By providing more job chances in the city. C．By offering products and service to tourists. D．By making the villagers move out of the area. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A．Travel. B．Sport. C．Technology. D．Nature. 03 （） As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more common in everyday life, it’s also being used more in creative areas. From Feb 20 to March 5, Christie’s, a well-known auction house (拍卖行), held its first-ever sale of AI-generated artworks. These artworks were created using machine learning. During the auction, an artist even used AI to create a live painting. According to the auction house’s description, the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art. However, the move angered many artists, with an online petition (请愿书) calling for the auction’s cancellation getting more than 6,400 signatures (签名), reported NBC News. They argued that AI models used copyrighted art without permission and called it “stealing human creativity”. People question what counts as a real “work of art” and what defines creativity. Marcus du Sautoy, author of The Creativity Code: Art and Innovation in the Age of AI, suggests that the machine learning processes used to train AI may themselves be a form of creativity. “Code (代码) connected to data ... is able to learn and evolve,” Du Sautoy told the BBC． “This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.” While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner. Do you think AI art marks the end of creativity or the beginning of a new movement? 1．What’s the purpose (目的) of Christie’s AI art auction? A．To prove AI can take part in artistic creation. B．To find out how human artists work with AI. C．To explore whether AI can replace human artists. D．To compare works produced by AI and human. 2．Why were many artists against the auction? A．They felt AI artworks fail to show human emotions. B．They believed AI wasn’t permitted to use copyrighted art. C．They thought the auction gave up traditional art forms. D．They argued that AI artworks shouldn’t be sold at high prices. 3．What does the underlined word “evolve” mean in paragraph 3? A．Disappear. B．Destroy. C．Direct. D．Develop. 4．What can we infer about artists who use AI? A．They only need to type simple code. B．They believe AI is completely independent. C．They refuse to work with technology. D．They control data and guide AI to create art. 5．What does the passage mainly discuss? A．Will human artists be jobless? B．Should AI artworks be sold? C．Are AI artworks really creative? D．How does AI create artworks? 04 （2025·广东深圳·二模） Sophia, a Chinese student from the University of Oxford has made headlines after sharing her unusual experience of watching “Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2)” 3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China. The 21-year-old woman spent over 2,000 yuan on tickets for the hit film, which has made over 12 billion yuan so far since the Chinese New Year, according to Chinese media reports. Sophia’s relationship with the “Ne Zha” series began in 2019 when she was ill in hospital. Her mother took Sophia to see “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (Ne  Zha 1).” It wasn’t just a hit movie of Ne Zha and his story with other characters like Taiyi, Ao Bing and Shen Gongbao etc. “My mom pushed me into the theater in a wheelchair. It turned out to be our last movie together,” Sophia said. Unfortunately, her mother died unexpectedly shortly after.” Watching ‘Ne Zha 2’feels like my mom is sitting beside me again,” her voice thick with feelings as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. “The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.” Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters. “They support me in this.” said she. Now back at Oxford, Sophia plans to rewatch the film if it is released (上映) in the U.K. She would attend fewer screenings because ticket prices are higher. “These characters helped me through my darkest days,” she said. “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.” 1．How many times has Sophia watched Ne Zha 2 according to the article? A．3. B．8. C．21. D．24. 2．Which part of Ne Zha’s story touched Sophia most according to the article? A．Ne Zha and Daiyi. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Ne Zha and his mother. D．Ne Zha and Shen Gongbao. 3．How did Sophia pay for her film tickets? A．By working in the U.K. B．By saving from her scholarship. C．By doing a part-time job. D．By receiving money from her family. 4．What will Sophia most possibly do in the UK? A．She will have her darkest days. B．She won’t watch films any more. C．She will keep working hard in the future. D．She will encourage others to watch Ne Zha 2. 5．In which section of a website can we find the passage? A．News. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Travel. 05 （2025·山东济南·模拟预测） For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It 1 (develop) by DeepSeek, a Chinese business in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. 2 new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat Open AI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. 3 (it) developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the 4 (expensive) of its kind and it took only about 5.57 5 (million) US dollars to develop. That is why less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on 6 (build) similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success 7 (large) came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (思维链), where AI learns to break problems 8 smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. So far DeepSeek-R1 9 (grow) to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular (常规的) AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. 10 reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 06 （2025·福建泉州·二模）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In ancient China, a study necessarily meant reading and writing hanzi. As for this, there were four important tools named the Four Treasures of the Study, which no student could ever afford to be without. Students used 1 (they) to take notes, produce articles, create paintings, or to practice calligraphy(书法). A good brush is 2 first tool. It often has a handle of wood, and it always 3 (use) real animal hair for its brush. For calligraphy, the tip of the brush is often shaped. This allows the brush to be used both to draw small details and wide 4 (line). Another one is the inkstick, which is made by 5 (mix) soot or charcoal(木炭) with some sort of paste. 6 (tradition) inksticks are always black. The inkstick is useless without the next tool, the inkstone. To use an inkstone, an inkstick is pressed into it with water to produce ink. Many of these inkstones are highly 7 (decorate) and considered works of art. The final treasure is paper. Xuan paper, which is produced 8 Anhui Province, is the most famous paper used for writing hanzi. It is loved because it is strong 9 smooth, and easily holds the ink. Today more modern tools are used, but Chinese Four Treasures of the Study are still necessary for anyone who 10 (serious) wants to practice Chinese calligraphy. 07 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 1 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, 2 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 3 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 4 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 6 (cheerful),15, from Shandong. The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 7 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 8 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 9 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 10 (life) today. 08 （2025·浙江·二模）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。 The 2025 World Games, also known as TWG 2025, will start on August 7th. The city Chengdu successfully got the chance on 1 (五月) 9th, 2019. As the host city of the 12th World Games, Chengdu got plenty of ideas for the mascots. On August 6th,2024, the city finally 2 (选择) two designs—Shubao and Jinzai. These ideas came from the two animals in Chengdu, the giant panda and the golden 3 (猴子). Through the two mascots, you can feel the traditional local culture. Shubao has the city 4 (花，花朵) of Chengdu inside its ears. Jinzai has ears that look like something at the Sanxingdui. For their clothes, they are made from Sichuan brocade, a 5 (真正) special kind of cloth in Sichuan. It is also a symbol of China’s 6 (富有；丰富) culture. Quite 7 (不久；很快), the two designs won people’s hearts. TWG hopes people will try their best to protect the animals in 8 (危险). And it hopes people and animals will be closer to each other than usual. This is part of its promise to care for the nature. Chengdu is always a warm city and the people here are waiting for you. They 9 (期待) your visit to their city. So if you have a chance, please come to see the two 10 (可爱) animals and enjoy the World Games. 09 （2025·辽宁丹东·一模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Recently, a painting with AI technology has won the first prize in the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition. Jason M. Allen, one of the eleven “artists” in this competition, created the painting 1 the help of the AI tool Midjourney. He is not an artist but a computer 2 (programme). This is the first AI painting to win such 3 prize, and other artists aren’t happy about it. Some believe that Allen cheated, and others think his win is unfair because many artists created their art in more 4 (tradition) ways. But Allen said he was not sorry for anything because he didn’t break any rules. He never tried to hide the fact that he used AI to create the painting. Although he used AI to make art, it wasn’t so easy. He created over 900 paintings and finally 5 (choose) three. In total, he spent over 80 hours working on 6 (they), using different words and phrases to make different parts of the paintings. “We don’t need 7 (question) the AI technology or the people behind it. Instead, we have to realize that it’s a great tool, and we should use it 8 (effective) so that we can all move forward,” Allen said, “In the future, more AI paintings 9 (accept) in art competitions if rules are updated (更新). Art 10 technology can work together in amazing ways.” 10 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Huang Xuhua, the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into 1 medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During 2 (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide 3 (study) science to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. Although Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed 4 nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much 5 (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they finally succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging 6 (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the 7 (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge 8 young engineers. His first submarine 9 (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people to follow his footsteps. His achievements should never 10 (forget) by us. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读 社会热点：甲亢哥 AI 哪吒2 Deepseek 成都世运 黄旭华 来源 题型 主要内容 1 2025·安徽淮北·二模 完形填空 美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 2 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 山西高平铁佛寺因游戏《黑神话：悟空》的流行而向公众开放，吸引了大量游客，展示了中国人对文化旅游的日益热爱。 3 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 佳士得拍卖行举办首场AI生成艺术品拍卖，旨在探索人机协作，但遭艺术家抗议，指责AI未经授权使用版权作品。 4 2025·广东深圳·二模 阅读理解 牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。 5 2025·山东济南·模拟预测 短文填空 介绍了DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其成功的原因。 6 2025·福建泉州·二模 短文填空 介绍了中国古代文房四宝，包括毛笔、墨锭、砚台和宣纸的特点、制作及用途 7 2025·广东深圳·二模 短文填空 AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”，通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话，既引发了学习历史的兴趣，也带来了一些争议。 8 2025·浙江·二模 短文汉语提示填空 2025年世界运动会将在成都举办，介绍了成都作为主办城市为吉祥物设计提出的想法。 9 2025·辽宁丹东·一模 短文填空 AI绘画作品在艺术比赛中获奖引发的争议，以及创作者对此的回应。 10 2025·广东深圳·二模 短文填空 “中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹。 01 （2025·安徽淮北·二模）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 22-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he 1 on high-speed trains. Even 2 the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G 3 everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how 4 it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could 5 snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting 6 people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so 7 . iShowSpeed’s joumey in China 8 global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped 9 people together in 1971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of 10 ”. 1．A．walked B．flew C．travelled D．drove 2．A．as B．if C．unless D．until 3．A．joins B．covers C．receives D．gets 4．A．hard B．strict C．easy D．fair 5．A．pay for B．hand out C．take up D．turn off 6．A．busy B．friendly C．helpful D．silent 7．A．bored B．angry C．welcome D．different 8．A．orders B．catches C．encourages D．guards 9．A．bring B．separate C．return D．compare 10．A．words B．surprises C．reports D．praises 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 1．句意：第一天他乘坐高铁旅行。 Walked走路；flew飞行；travelled旅行；drove驾驶。根据“on high-speed trains”可知，他乘坐高铁旅行。故选C。 2．句意：甚至当火车穿过黑暗的山间隧道时，他的直播仍然完美运行。 as当……时候；if如果；unless除非；until直到。根据“Even...the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly.”可知，这里表示当火车穿过隧道时，信号仍然稳定，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 3．句意：那是因为中国超高速的5G 覆盖各地，甚至是最偏远的地方。 joins参加；covers覆盖；receives接收；gets得到。根据“That’s because China’s super-fast 5G...everywhere, even the farthest places.”可知，此处指5G覆盖范围广，用covers。故选B。 4．句意：他还展示了在中国购物是多么容易。 hard困难的；strict严格的；easy容易的；fair公平的。根据后文“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app”可知，扫码就能购物，很容易。故选C。 5．句意：只需用支付宝扫码，他就能为街头小贩的零食付款，乘坐地铁，或者在乡下乘坐公交车。 pay for为……付款；hand out分发；take up占据；turn off关闭。根据“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could...snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside.”可知，此处指扫码付款 。故选A。 6．句意：但最棒的部分是遇到友好的人。 busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；silent沉默的。根据后文“old people taught him traditional fan dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea”可知，人们很友好。故选B。 7．句意：他感觉如此受欢迎。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；welcome受欢迎的；different不同的。根据“In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea.”可知，人们教他跳舞、给他奶茶等，他感觉受欢迎。故选C。 8．句意：iShowSpeed在中国的旅程鼓励全球粉丝亲眼看看这个国家。 orders命令；catches抓住；encourages鼓励；guards保卫。根据“iShowSpeed’s joumey in China...global fans to see the country with their own eyes.”可知，这里表示他的旅程起到鼓励作用。故选C。 9．句意：就像1971年乒乓球帮助人们团结在一起。 bring带来；separate分开；return返回；compare比较。bring people together表示“使人们团结”，为固定用法。故选A。 10．句意：来亲自体验中国吧——它充满惊喜。 words话语；surprises惊喜；reports报道；praises赞扬。根据“Come experience China yourself—it’s full of...”可知，这里说中国充满惊喜。故选B。 02 （2025·广东深圳·二模） For 500 years, the Tiefo Temple in Gaoping, Shanxi, has kept its amazing ancient sculptures (雕塑) a secret from the world. Things changed in August 2024. The temple was open to the public, thanks to the popular game Black Myth: Wukong. Since then, thousands of tourists have come to see these special sculptures. After booking tickets online, they need to wait for hours just to see the sculptures for a few minutes. However, no one complained about it. The traditional sculptures are so amazing that people don’t mind waiting. The temple’s popularity shows Chinese people’s growing love for cultural tourism. But it also raises an important question: How can we balance protection of historic sites and tourist development? The Tiefo Temple has set a good example. For one thing, the villagers tried their best to keep the sculptures’ traditional looks. People like78-year-old Wang Gaiying have taken care of the temple for a long time. Their efforts have kept the temple’s historical value. For another, tourism has also helped the local community. While waiting in line, visitors can buy snacks, sit on chairs provided by villagers, or watch local performances. The village now offers guided tours, hotels, and cultural products. By caring for both its art and its people, the Tiefo Temple has become a model for cultural tourism in China. 1．Why was the Tiefo Temple open to the public in 2024? A．Because many visitors travelled to Gaoping. B．Because other temples in Gaoping were closed. C．Because Black Myth: Wukong became popular. D．Because the government wanted to make money. 2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．Booking tickets offline. B．Waiting in line for hours. C．Making special sculptures. D．Enjoying modern sculptures. 3．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Chinese people prefer to travel to natural tourist sites. B．Development and protection can be balanced in tourism. C．To protect tourist sites, tourism should not be encouraged. D．The Tiefo Temple is facing problems in tourist development. 4．How has tourism helped the local community? A．By producing popular games about sculptures. B．By providing more job chances in the city. C．By offering products and service to tourists. D．By making the villagers move out of the area. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A．Travel. B．Sport. C．Technology. D．Nature. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了山西高平铁佛寺因游戏《黑神话：悟空》的流行而向公众开放，吸引了大量游客，展示了中国人对文化旅游的日益热爱。 1．细节理解题。根据“The temple was open to the public, thanks to the popular game Black Myth: Wukong.”可知，铁佛寺在2024年向公众开放是因为游戏《黑神话：悟空》的流行。故选C。 2．代词指代题。根据“After booking tickets online, they need to wait for hours just to see the sculptures for a few minutes. However, no one complained about it.”可知，“it”指的是“排队等候几个小时”这一行为。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“But it also raises an important question: How can we balance protection of historic sites and tourist development? The Tiefo Temple has set a good example.”可知，此处讨论了如何在保护历史遗址和发展旅游之间取得平衡，铁佛寺是一个很好的例子，所以B选项“旅游业的发展和保护是可以平衡的。”符合。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“While waiting in line, visitors can buy snacks, sit on chairs provided by villagers, or watch local performances. The village now offers guided tours, hotels, and cultural products.”可知，旅游业通过为游客提供产品和服务帮助了当地社区。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是关于铁佛寺的旅游发展和文化保护的讨论，可以推断这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选A。 03 （） As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more common in everyday life, it’s also being used more in creative areas. From Feb 20 to March 5, Christie’s, a well-known auction house (拍卖行), held its first-ever sale of AI-generated artworks. These artworks were created using machine learning. During the auction, an artist even used AI to create a live painting. According to the auction house’s description, the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art. However, the move angered many artists, with an online petition (请愿书) calling for the auction’s cancellation getting more than 6,400 signatures (签名), reported NBC News. They argued that AI models used copyrighted art without permission and called it “stealing human creativity”. People question what counts as a real “work of art” and what defines creativity. Marcus du Sautoy, author of The Creativity Code: Art and Innovation in the Age of AI, suggests that the machine learning processes used to train AI may themselves be a form of creativity. “Code (代码) connected to data ... is able to learn and evolve,” Du Sautoy told the BBC． “This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.” While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner. Do you think AI art marks the end of creativity or the beginning of a new movement? 1．What’s the purpose (目的) of Christie’s AI art auction? A．To prove AI can take part in artistic creation. B．To find out how human artists work with AI. C．To explore whether AI can replace human artists. D．To compare works produced by AI and human. 2．Why were many artists against the auction? A．They felt AI artworks fail to show human emotions. B．They believed AI wasn’t permitted to use copyrighted art. C．They thought the auction gave up traditional art forms. D．They argued that AI artworks shouldn’t be sold at high prices. 3．What does the underlined word “evolve” mean in paragraph 3? A．Disappear. B．Destroy. C．Direct. D．Develop. 4．What can we infer about artists who use AI? A．They only need to type simple code. B．They believe AI is completely independent. C．They refuse to work with technology. D．They control data and guide AI to create art. 5．What does the passage mainly discuss? A．Will human artists be jobless? B．Should AI artworks be sold? C．Are AI artworks really creative? D．How does AI create artworks? 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，探讨AI艺术引发的争议。佳士得拍卖行举办首场AI生成艺术品拍卖，旨在探索人机协作，但遭艺术家抗议，指责AI未经授权使用版权作品。支持者认为AI学习过程本身具有创造性，反对者强调艺术家仍需主导创作，反映了技术革新与传统艺术定义的冲突。 1．细节理解题。根据“the event aimed to explore how humans and AI work together in art”可知，拍卖行的目的是探索人类与AI如何协作创作艺术，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“AI models used copyrighted art without permission”可知，艺术家抗议AI模型未经授权使用受版权保护的艺术作品，并称之为“盗窃人类创意”，故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“This means that there is a chance for the code to produce something that deserves to be called the creativity of the code.”可知，代码与数据结合后能“学习并进化（evolve）”，即发展出创造性，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“While others disagree, saying artists still control the process by adjusting data and guiding the AI. Throughout the process, AI functioned more as a partner.”可知，艺术家通过调整数据、引导AI来控制创作过程，说明AI是工具而非完全独立，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。分析全文可知，全文围绕AI艺术的创造性争议展开，讨论其是否算真正艺术以及人类与AI的协作关系，选项C“AI艺术作品真的有创意吗？”符合，故选C。 04 （2025·广东深圳·二模） Sophia, a Chinese student from the University of Oxford has made headlines after sharing her unusual experience of watching “Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2)” 3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China. The 21-year-old woman spent over 2,000 yuan on tickets for the hit film, which has made over 12 billion yuan so far since the Chinese New Year, according to Chinese media reports. Sophia’s relationship with the “Ne Zha” series began in 2019 when she was ill in hospital. Her mother took Sophia to see “Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child (Ne  Zha 1).” It wasn’t just a hit movie of Ne Zha and his story with other characters like Taiyi, Ao Bing and Shen Gongbao etc. “My mom pushed me into the theater in a wheelchair. It turned out to be our last movie together,” Sophia said. Unfortunately, her mother died unexpectedly shortly after.” Watching ‘Ne Zha 2’feels like my mom is sitting beside me again,” her voice thick with feelings as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. “The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.” Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters. “They support me in this.” said she. Now back at Oxford, Sophia plans to rewatch the film if it is released (上映) in the U.K. She would attend fewer screenings because ticket prices are higher. “These characters helped me through my darkest days,” she said. “Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.” 1．How many times has Sophia watched Ne Zha 2 according to the article? A．3. B．8. C．21. D．24. 2．Which part of Ne Zha’s story touched Sophia most according to the article? A．Ne Zha and Daiyi. B．Ne Zha and Ao Bing. C．Ne Zha and his mother. D．Ne Zha and Shen Gongbao. 3．How did Sophia pay for her film tickets? A．By working in the U.K. B．By saving from her scholarship. C．By doing a part-time job. D．By receiving money from her family. 4．What will Sophia most possibly do in the UK? A．She will have her darkest days. B．She won’t watch films any more. C．She will keep working hard in the future. D．She will encourage others to watch Ne Zha 2. 5．In which section of a website can we find the passage? A．News. B．Nature. C．Science. D．Travel. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“...3 times a day for eight days during her winter holiday in China.”可知，Sophia每天看3次，一共看了8天，故她总共看了24次。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“as she recalled scenes that describe Ne Zha’s interactions (交流) with his mother. ‘The film expresses everything I wish I could tell her.’ ”可知，哪吒和他母亲之间的故事最打动她。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“Although Sophia bought the tickets with the money saved from her full scholarship (奖学金) at Oxford, her family’s opinion matters.”可知，她是用奖学金省下来的钱买票，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘These characters helped me through my darkest days,’ she said.‘Ne Zha isn’t just a hero on screen—he encourages me to keep fighting just as my mom would have wanted.’ ”可知，她认为电影里的人物帮助她度过了最黑暗的时光，哪吒精神鼓励她继续努力，故推测她回到英国后会继续努力奋斗，故选C。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了牛津大学的中国学生Sophia在寒假期间每天观看《哪吒2》3次，持续8天的独特经历。属于新闻类内容，因此最可能出现在新闻版块。故选A。 05 （2025·山东济南·模拟预测） For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It 1 (develop) by DeepSeek, a Chinese business in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. 2 new AI was released on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat Open AI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store, reported Xinhua. 3 (it) developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the 4 (expensive) of its kind and it took only about 5.57 5 (million) US dollars to develop. That is why less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend on 6 (build) similar AI models, Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US, told Xinhua. DeepSeek-R1’s success 7 (large) came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (思维链), where AI learns to break problems 8 smaller, simpler steps. The other is Supervised Fine-Tuning (监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. So far DeepSeek-R1 9 (grow) to be a reasoning model, which is a new type of AI, noted Microsoft engineer Vinayak Hegde. Regular (常规的) AI models, like GPT-4o, usually just give direct answers. 10 reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. 【答案】 1．was developed 2．The 3．Its 4．least expensive 5．million 6．building 7．largely 8．into 9．has grown 10．But 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1的特点、优势及其成功的原因。 1．句意：它是由位于浙江省杭州市的中国企业DeepSeek开发的。根据“It…by DeepSeek, a Chinese business in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达它是由位于浙江省杭州市的中国企业DeepSeek开发的；又根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处考查一般过去时的被动语态，且该句主语是It，所以结构为：was+过去分词，develop的过去分词是developed。故填was developed。 2．句意：这款新AI于1月20日发布。根据“new AI”可知，再次提到上文已出现的事物，此处需用定冠词the，故填The。 3．句意：它的开发者说，DeepSeek-R1和其他大型模型一样擅长于困难的任务，但需要更少的计算能力。根据空格后“developer”是名词可知，此处应该填入it的形容词性物主代词its，作定语，修饰名词developer，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Its。 4．句意：它也是同类产品中最便宜的，仅花费了大约557万美元。根据“it took only about 5.57 ... (million) US dollars to develop”可知，仅花费了大约557万美元，所以应是最便宜的，所以用expensive的降级最高级least expensive。故填least expensive。 5．句意：它也是同类产品中最便宜的，仅花费了大约557万美元。根据空格前“it took only about 5.57”，结合所给词可知，此处指的是它仅花费了大约557万美元，前面有具体的数字，所以million保持原形。故填million。 6．句意：这就是为什么美国企业不得不花费数亿甚至数十亿美元来建立类似的人工智能模型，美国技术专家马克·安德森告诉新华社。介词on后应跟build的动名词形式building，作宾语。故填building。 7．句意：DeepSeek-R1的成功很大程度上来自其特殊的训练方法。large“大的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式largely“很大地”，修饰动词短语came from。故填largely。 8．句意：一个是思维链，人工智能学会将问题分解成更小、更简单的步骤。根据“break problems ..smaller, simpler steps”可知，应是将问题分解成更小，更简单的步骤，break sth into...“把某物分解成……”。故填into、 9．句意：迄今为止，DeepSeek-R1已经发展成为一种推理模型，这是一种新型的人工智能，微软工程师Vinayak Hegde指出。根据句中的时间状语“So far”可知，时态为现在完成时，且该句主语是DeepSeek-R1，所以结构为：has +过去分词，grow的过去分词形式是grown。故填has grown。 10．句意：但推理模型被训练为既能思考又能展示过程。空前讲的是直接给出答案，空后讲的是“被训练为既能思考又能展示过程，前后存在转折关系，所以用but“但是”连接。故填But。 06 （2025·福建泉州·二模）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In ancient China, a study necessarily meant reading and writing hanzi. As for this, there were four important tools named the Four Treasures of the Study, which no student could ever afford to be without. Students used 1 (they) to take notes, produce articles, create paintings, or to practice calligraphy(书法). A good brush is 2 first tool. It often has a handle of wood, and it always 3 (use) real animal hair for its brush. For calligraphy, the tip of the brush is often shaped. This allows the brush to be used both to draw small details and wide 4 (line). Another one is the inkstick, which is made by 5 (mix) soot or charcoal(木炭) with some sort of paste. 6 (tradition) inksticks are always black. The inkstick is useless without the next tool, the inkstone. To use an inkstone, an inkstick is pressed into it with water to produce ink. Many of these inkstones are highly 7 (decorate) and considered works of art. The final treasure is paper. Xuan paper, which is produced 8 Anhui Province, is the most famous paper used for writing hanzi. It is loved because it is strong 9 smooth, and easily holds the ink. Today more modern tools are used, but Chinese Four Treasures of the Study are still necessary for anyone who 10 (serious) wants to practice Chinese calligraphy. 【答案】 1．them 2．the 3．uses 4．lines 5．mixing 6．Traditional 7．decorated 8．in 9．and 10．seriously 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代文房四宝，包括毛笔、墨锭、砚台和宣纸的特点、制作及用途 ，并指出尽管现代工具增多，文房四宝对练习中国书法仍不可或缺。 1．句意：学生们用它们来做笔记、写文章、创作绘画或练习书法。根据“there were four important tools”可知，这里指代前面的“four important tools”，且在句中作“used”的宾语，要用宾格形式。故填them。 2．句意：一支好毛笔是第一件工具。这里表示“第一件工具”，是特指，在序数词“first”前要用定冠词。故填the。 3．句意：它的笔杆通常是木制的，而且它的笔头总是用真正的动物毛发制成。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填uses。 4．句意：这使得毛笔既可以用来画小细节，也可以画宽线条。“wide”是形容词，后接名词，“line”是可数名词，这里表示泛指，要用复数形式。故填lines。 5．句意：另一种是墨锭，它是由烟灰或木炭与某种糊状物混合制成的。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式。故填mixing。 6．句意：传统的墨锭总是黑色的。这里修饰名词“inksticks”，要用形容词形式。traditional“传统的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词，首字母大写。故填Traditional。 7．句意：许多砚台都经过精心装饰，被认为是艺术品。分析句子，主语与动词decorate之间是被动关系，所以此处要用过去分词，与be动词are构成一般现在时被动语态。故填decorated。 8．句意：宣纸产自安徽省，是书写汉字最著名的纸张。“Anhui Province”是大地点，“在某地生产”用“be produced in+地点”。故填in。 9．句意：它受人喜爱是因为它结实且光滑，而且容易吸墨。“strong”和“smooth”是并列关系，在肯定句中用“and”连接。故填and。 10．句意：如今，人们使用更多现代工具，但对于任何真正想练习中国书法的人来说，中国的文房四宝仍然是必不可少的。这里修饰动词“wants”，要用副词形式。故填seriously。 07 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 “Look in my eyes. Tell me why.” Have you ever wondered 1 Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, 2 (create) vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and 3 (they) videos are taking the Internet by storm. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen 4 (joke) about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5 drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi 6 (cheerful),15, from Shandong. The new trend isn’t for everyone, however. Some people may 7 (annoy) by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 8 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen,14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised 9 (find) that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our 10 (life) today. 【答案】 1．what 2．creative 3．their 4．jokes 5．by 6．cheerfully 7．be annoyed 8．a 9．to find 10．lives 【导语】本文主要讲述了AI技术如何让古代名人“复活”，通过现代视频形式与年轻人对话，既引发了学习历史的兴趣，也带来了一些争议。 1．句意：你是否想过李白或杜甫如果能和我们说话会说什么？根据句意可知，此处宾语从句缺少连接词，且表示“什么”，what表示“什么”。故填what。 2．句意：多亏了人工智能技术，富有创意的视频博主们现在正在让这些古代人“复活”。空格后是名词“vloggers”，修饰名词需要用形容词，creative表示“富有创意的”。故填creative。 3．句意：他们用现代语言分享故事，他们的视频风靡网络。根据句意可知，空格处修饰后面的名词“videos”，需用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 4．句意：明代医学家李时珍开玩笑调侃现代生活方式。根据前一句“In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763).”中的时态可知，这两句都是在描述博主创作的视频中的事情，用一般现在时；主语“Li Shizhen”为第三人称单数，因此动词用三单形式。故填jokes。 5．句意：他嘲笑人们一边喝枸杞水一边熬夜来保持健康。根据句意可知，此处表示方式，用by。故填by。 6．句意：来自山东15岁的王佳怡开心地说。此处修饰动词“said”，需用副词。故填cheerfully。 7．句意：有些人可能会对这些古人说话的方式感到厌烦，他们总是高声说话，而且总是问问题。根据句意可知，此处表示被动；情态动词后跟动词原形，因此为be annoyed。故填be annoyed。 8．句意：江苏14岁女孩王硕彤说。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一个女孩”，需用不定冠词；空后单词是以辅音音素开头，因此用a。故填a。 9．句意：但他惊讶地发现，他几乎记住了他们说的关于他们的经历和成就的所有事情，这要归功于视频中的说话风格。be surprised to do表示“惊讶地……”，为固定搭配。故填to find。 10．句意：通过这种方式，文化找到了与当代生活连接的新方式。根据空格前的“our”可知，后接名词复数。故填lives。 08 （2025·浙江·二模）阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。 The 2025 World Games, also known as TWG 2025, will start on August 7th. The city Chengdu successfully got the chance on 1 (五月) 9th, 2019. As the host city of the 12th World Games, Chengdu got plenty of ideas for the mascots. On August 6th,2024, the city finally 2 (选择) two designs—Shubao and Jinzai. These ideas came from the two animals in Chengdu, the giant panda and the golden 3 (猴子). Through the two mascots, you can feel the traditional local culture. Shubao has the city 4 (花，花朵) of Chengdu inside its ears. Jinzai has ears that look like something at the Sanxingdui. For their clothes, they are made from Sichuan brocade, a 5 (真正) special kind of cloth in Sichuan. It is also a symbol of China’s 6 (富有；丰富) culture. Quite 7 (不久；很快), the two designs won people’s hearts. TWG hopes people will try their best to protect the animals in 8 (危险). And it hopes people and animals will be closer to each other than usual. This is part of its promise to care for the nature. Chengdu is always a warm city and the people here are waiting for you. They 9 (期待) your visit to their city. So if you have a chance, please come to see the two 10 (可爱) animals and enjoy the World Games. 【答案】 1．May 2．chose 3．monkey 4．flower 5．really/truly 6．rich 7．soon 8．danger 9．expect/are expecting 10．lovely/cute 【导语】本文讲述了2025年世界运动会将在成都举办，介绍了成都作为主办城市为吉祥物设计提出的想法。 1．句意：成都市于2019年5月9日成功获得了举办权。May“五月”，故填May。 2．句意：2024年8月6日，成都最终选择了两个设计——蜀宝和锦仔。choose“选择”，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填chose。 3．句意：这些想法来自成都的两种动物，大熊猫和金丝猴。money“猴子”，应用单数，和panda并列，故填monkey。 4．句意：蜀宝的耳朵里有成都的市花。flower“花”，可数名词， 此处用单数即可。故填flower。 5．句意：它们的衣服是用蜀锦制作的，这是四川一种非常特殊的布料。really/truly“真正”，副词修饰形容词special。故填really/truly。 6．句意：它也是中国丰富文化的象征。rich“富有；丰富”，形容词作定语。故填rich。 7．句意：不久之后，这两个设计赢得了人们的心。soon“不久；很快”，时间副词。故填soon。 8．句意：TWG希望人们能尽力保护处于危险中的动物。in danger“处于危险中”，故填danger。 9．句意：他们期待你访问他们的城市。expect“期待”，动词。此句可以用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are；此句也可以使用一般现在时，表示经常性的动作，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填expect/are expecting。 10．句意：所以如果你有机会，请来看看这两只可爱的动物，并享受世界运动会。lovely/cute“可爱的”，形容词作定语。故填lovely/cute。 09 （2025·辽宁丹东·一模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Recently, a painting with AI technology has won the first prize in the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts Competition. Jason M. Allen, one of the eleven “artists” in this competition, created the painting 1 the help of the AI tool Midjourney. He is not an artist but a computer 2 (programme). This is the first AI painting to win such 3 prize, and other artists aren’t happy about it. Some believe that Allen cheated, and others think his win is unfair because many artists created their art in more 4 (tradition) ways. But Allen said he was not sorry for anything because he didn’t break any rules. He never tried to hide the fact that he used AI to create the painting. Although he used AI to make art, it wasn’t so easy. He created over 900 paintings and finally 5 (choose) three. In total, he spent over 80 hours working on 6 (they), using different words and phrases to make different parts of the paintings. “We don’t need 7 (question) the AI technology or the people behind it. Instead, we have to realize that it’s a great tool, and we should use it 8 (effective) so that we can all move forward,” Allen said, “In the future, more AI paintings 9 (accept) in art competitions if rules are updated (更新). Art 10 technology can work together in amazing ways.” 【答案】 1．with 2．programmer 3．a 4．traditional 5．chose 6．them 7．to question 8．effectively 9．will be accepted 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了AI绘画作品在艺术比赛中获奖引发的争议，以及创作者对此的回应。 1．句意：杰森・M・艾伦，本次比赛的十一位“艺术家”之一，在人工智能工具Midjourney的帮助下创作了这幅画。“with the help of...”为固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”。故填with。 2．句意：他不是一位艺术家，而是一名计算机程序员。根据语境可知，此处指职业，“programmer”意为“程序员”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填programmer。 3．句意：这是第一幅获得这样一个奖项的人工智能绘画作品，其他艺术家对此并不开心。“prize”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个奖项”，且“prize”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 4．句意：一些人认为艾伦作弊了，另一些人认为他的获奖不公平，因为许多艺术家以更传统的方式创作他们的艺术作品。此处修饰名词“ways”，应用形容词“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 5．句意：他创作了900多幅画，最后选择了三幅。根据“created”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“choose”的过去式为“chose”。故填chose。 6．句意：他总共花了80多个小时在它们上面，用不同的单词和短语创作画作的不同部分。此处作介词“on”的宾语，应用宾格形式“them”，指代前面的“three paintings”。故填them。 7．句意：我们不需要质疑人工智能技术或其背后的人。“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”，此处“need”为实义动词。故填to question。 8．句意：相反，我们必须认识到它是一个很棒的工具，我们应该有效地使用它，这样我们才能共同进步。此处修饰动词“use”，应用副词“effectively”，意为“有效地”。故填effectively。 9．句意：在未来，如果规则更新，更多的人工智能绘画作品将在艺术比赛中被接受。根据“In the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，“AI paintings”与“accept”之间是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”，“accept”的过去分词为“accepted”。故填will be accepted。 10．句意：艺术和技术可以以惊人的方式协同工作。“Art”和“technology”为并列关系，应用连词“and”连接。故填and。 10 （2025·广东深圳·二模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Huang Xuhua, the “father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into 1 medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During 2 (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide 3 (study) science to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. Although Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed 4 nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much 5 (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they finally succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging 6 (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the 7 (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge 8 young engineers. His first submarine 9 (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people to follow his footsteps. His achievements should never 10 (forget) by us. 【答案】 1．a 2．his 3．to study 4．that 5．harder 6．tasks 7．fifth 8．with 9．has worked 10．be forgotten 【导语】本文讲述了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹。 1．句意：黄旭华出生在广东海丰的一个医学世家。此处表示“一个医学家庭”，medical以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．句意：在他的童年时期，战争带来了巨大的苦难，他目睹了中国的弱小。childhood是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰。故填his。 3．句意：这使他决定学习科学以使中国更强大。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语。故填to study。 4．句意：尽管黄旭华和他的团队面临许多困难，他们仍然相信没有什么是不可能的。believe后接宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导。故填that。 5．句意：这比我们预期的要困难得多，因为很难分辨真假。根据“than”可知用比较级。故填harder。 6．句意：他们的项目是中国工程史上最具挑战性的任务之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一……”。故填tasks。 7．句意：通过他们的努力，中国成为第五个在1970年发射核潜艇的国家。空后是单数名词，此处表示顺序，应用用序数词。故填fifth。 8．句意：在他90多岁时，他仍然工作并与年轻工程师分享知识。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，为固定短语。故填with。 9．句意：他的第一艘潜艇自诞生以来已经工作了40年。根据“since its birth.”可知，主句用现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has worked。 10．句意：他的成就永远不应被我们遗忘。should后接动词原形，主语achievements与forget是被动关系，所以需要用含有情态动词的被动语态。故填be forgotten。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$