精品解析：2025年安徽省安庆市岳西县部分片区学校联考中考模拟英语试题

2025年安徽省中考英语模拟试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Lucy want to do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit a museum. C. Watch a movie. 2.Where is the man’s watch probably? A. On the desk. B. In the drawer. C. Under the book. 3.How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 4.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5.What is the woman’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6. When will the school art festival start? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 7.What will the boy perform at the festival? A. A piano piece. B. A Chinese dance. C. An English song. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10题。 8. What did the girl forget to bring? A. Her homework. B. Her lunch box. C. Her library book. 9.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B At a bus stop. C. In a park. 10.What does the boy offer to do? A. Share his lunch. B. Lend his book. C. Help with homework. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is the main purpose of the school activity? A. To collect old books. B. To raise money for a charity. C. To celebrate Earth Day. 12.How long will the activity last? A 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. 13.What should students bring on Friday? A. Reusable bags. B. Plastic bottles. C. Old newspapers. 14.Who will give a speech about environmental protection? A. A science teacher. B. A local farmer. C. A university student. 15.Where can students get more information? A. From the school website. B. From the notice board. C. From the headmaster’s office. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. —Why do you say Captain Cook made the ________? —Because he was the first man to find the island. A. invention B. decision C. discovery D. program 2. No one wants you to be ________. But we really want you to do your best always. A. polite B. strict C. unhappy D. perfect 3. The family will ________ their plan to have a picnic this weekend. A. break out B. carry out C. find out D. come out 4. He is so clever and I never doubt ________ he can work out problem. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 5. —My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei. —Yeah. The city ________ a lot. A. changed B. is changing C. has changed D. will change 6. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. — ________! It’s becoming a necessary (必不可少的) language skill. A. Quickly B. Exactly C. Still D. Especially 7. Jim is so rich that he often shows off (炫耀) but I think it is ________. A. happy B. afraid C. silly D. proud 8. Jim gets good grades in this exam and his mom is very ________ of him. A. afraid B. helpful C. proud D. tired 9. —Daniel, you must say goodbye to your good friend Bill quickly. He ________ to another city tomorrow. —Thanks. I have to go now. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. have taken 10. —You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A. check out B. clear out C. deal with D. part with VI.完形填空（共20小题，满分20分） A When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a ____11____ world to me. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not ____12____ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into the ____13____ and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without ____14____ any books. To make sure, I just read a few pages ____15____ then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the ____16____ came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and ____17____ nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite ____18____, “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly ____19____ there. Finally, I became one of the best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big _____20_____ to my life. 11. A. terrible B. strange C. wonderful D. common 12. A. accept B. achieve C. avoid D. afford 13. A. library B. bookshop C. station D. hospital 14. A. buying B. selling C. drawing D. borrowing 15. A. or B. but C. so D. and 16. A. partner B. driver C. owner D. member 17. A. replied B. laughed C. wondered D. greeted 18. A. shy B. silent C. excited D. bored 19. A. read B. write C. study D. dance 20 A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way B At London College, the boys can go to the city in the afternoon. But they must return to the school before six. And Bob doesn’t often follow the ____21____. One afternoon, Bob walked to the city and went to the cinema. When he got to the ____22____, it was eight o’clock. He was a little ____23____. He ran ____24____ to the gate. It was closed. Then he saw an open window on the ground floor. It was the head teacher’s office. Bob looked into the room, and no one was there. He quickly climbed up and ____25____ into the room. Just then he heard a voice. He looked around and hid under the ____26____. One minute later, Mr. Scott, the head teacher, came in. He ____27____ the light and sat down on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the head teacher's feet for an hour. He could not ____28____. At last the head teacher stood up and walked towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn’t find me under the sofa.” thought Bob. Then the head teacher stopped. He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, “Would you mind turning off the light when you leave?” he said and left the office. Bob’s face became ____29____ at once. It was a shame to break the rule ____30____ the head teacher did not punish him. 21. A. advice B. rest C. rule D. way 22. A. cinema B. school C. room D. house 23. A. excited B. sad C. happy D. worried 24. A. suddenly B. quickly C. angrily D. probably 25. A. jumped B. fell C. flew D. looked 26. A. light B. bed C. sofa D. desk 27. A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned on 28. A. speak B. write C. move D. laugh 29. A. yellow B. black C. blue D. red 30. A. although B. if C. unless D. when VIII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: ____31____ B: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week. A: That’s OK. ____32____ B: Certainly, I would like that. ____33____ A: Of course, I have one too. We can fly together. B: Sounds great, ____34____ A: I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case. B: ____35____ I know the perfect place in the park to play. A: OK, let me know when you are free next week. B: I will. Talk to you soon. A. What a good idea! B. Maybe we can go next week? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Would you like to come to the park with me? E. But what if there is no wind? F. Why not go swimming at the river? G. Can I bring my kite? 第三部分 阅读（共两节 ，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A With the development of society, more and more people pay more attention to our traditional culture. Here are four forms of our country’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Lanzhou noodles Lanzhou noodles are a form of intangible cultural heritage from Gansu Province. Local people eat them almost every day. You can see the cook pulling the dough (面团) into long ropes. Minutes later, the dough turns into thin or thick noodles. Temple fair (庙会) Temple fair is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Beijing. They are big gatherings where people show respect for gods and groups of businessmen do business. Several temple fairs are held at different ancient temples during the Spring Festival. Mature vinegar (陈醋) Mature vinegar is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Shanxi. It is made from different crops, and has a strong flavor. Mature vinegar has been around for about 3,000 years. It is very popular in northern China. Single-string musical instrument (独弦琴) Single-string musical instrument is a form of intangible cultural heritage from the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区). The instrument is made out of big bamboo pipes (管子). It has only one string, but it can create beautiful sounds. 36. People in ________ eat Lanzhou noodles almost everyday. A. Shanxi B. Beijing C. Gansu D. Guangxi 37. People ________ in temple fairs according to the text. A. eat Lanzhou noodles B. play music C. go swimming D. show respect for gods 38. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Nature. B. Technology. C. Sports. D. Culture. B During the years people change a lot. Five years is enough to compare yourself now and then. I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years. Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts. Five years ago my thoughts were the same as a child’s. I believed that the world was a place without problems. I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change. Also I was sure that if I had any problem, my parents could always be around me offering help. Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face. And at times you have to deal with these problems alone without any help. And that is one of the changes that have happened to me in the past five years. Now I’m much more responsible （负责任的） and serious than five years ago. Secondly, there are some changes in my interests. Now I spend less time with friends and I spend most of my time studying for exams. Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than playing football or watching cartoon movies during those days. Although I have changed in some ways, there are some similar ways between now and then. For example, I still like spending time with friends. And I am still sure that childhood is the best time in our life. 39. Five years ago, the writer thought he could ________ . A. help his parents B. always live with his parents C. have a lot of trouble D. have the same friends 40. What does the writer believe now? A. Life is always full of problems. B. Life is hard for him. C. Children have no problems. D. The world is a good place to live in. 41. When the writer was a child, he liked ________ best. A. studying B. playing football C. watching games D. spending time with friends 42. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. What he did during the five years. B. How he spent five years. C. How he has changed in the past five years. D. What he liked doing during the five years. C Many students have experiences to volunteer. Some people think it’s a waste of time for students to give up several hours to help others every week. But I think this may help us succeed in the future. Volunteering can help meet new people and build community. Everyone loves new friends! Being a part of a team with a common goal will help you connect with strangers. It can change your life. Volunteering means helping people, and that means you’ll create meaningful relationships with others. It can help get knowledge and understand other ways of life. Volunteering might take you to a new part of your community you have never been to before. Volunteer programs can give you the opportunities to bring people into your social network. You can learn from those who come from different walks of life. Volunteering can help you get your future dream job. Volunteering will offer you skills that can be used in your work. When you have a volunteering experience, you will have more advantages in getting a dream job than those who don’t take the time to give back to society. In a word, volunteering will help us to succeed in life. So give away your time and energy to help others from now on! 43. In the writer’s eyes, what can volunteering help us do? A. Become leaders. B. Improve physical health. C. Discover new places. D. Make more friends. 44. What does the underlined word “opportunities” mean in Chinese? A. 选择 B. 机会 C. 方式 D. 建议 45. What does the writer advise us to do? A. Learn something new. B. Get interesting jobs. C. Do volunteer work often. D. Get on well with others. D From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse. When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money. After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt (债务) . The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness which comes from achievement only. 46. What shop did the author’s father own? A. A bookshop. B. A coffee shop. C. A clothing shop. D. A food shop. 47. All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT _________. A. the importance of working B. the good ways to keep healthy C. the safety comes before money D. that it’s bad to spend more than you make 48. According to the author,what usually makes people go in debt? A To enjoy something unnecessary. B. To send their children to school. C. To rent a house for the family. D. To buy enough food for the family. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a happy life. B. What makes a person successful. C. What the author learned from his father. D. The help the author got from his father. E TOPIC(话题): Life decisions QUESTIONS: How do you make decisions? What advice can you give to other classmates? JACK 2:46 p. m. When I’m having trouble with a decision, I usually write things down. Sometimes I write its advantages and disadvantages. I did that when I was trying to choose between Spanish and German classes. In the end, I chose Spanish, because it’s similar to French which I have already learned. EMILY 3:19 p. m. When I need to make a decision, I always talk to people that I trust. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about the problem and listen to what others think of it. Other time, I ask for practical advice. I usually ask my friends or relatives. They are patient and always have time to listen to. BRYAN 9:24 a. m. I think it’s wrong to make decisions quickly so I prefer to think carefully about all the choices. For example, I had to choose a topic for a history speech about Ancient Rome. Before making the final decision, I read lots of articles because there was a lot of information that I could use. SUSAN 5:53 p. m. Sometimes I think too much when I have to make a decision. When I finally make a choice, I start to worry that I might be wrong! When it happens to me, I often go for a walk or do some exercise to take my mind off the problem. After a while, I can think calmly. 50. What do Jack and Bryan have in common? A. They have a gift for learning languages. B. They get along well with others. C. They are good at solving problems. D. They consider problems from all sides. 51. What does Susan usually do when she is worried after making a decision? A. Write things down. B. Walk or do exercise. C. Ask people for help. D. Think carefully. 52. Who is the text written for? A. Parents who want to teach children to make decisions. B. Teachers who want to give students some advice on making decisions. C. Students who need to improve their decision-making skills. D. Young kids who want to do physical exercise and keep healthy. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） F 阅读下面短文并回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself in a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm. Aron’s story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are doing, because it’s what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us—laziness and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and we should keep on fighting for them. 53. What is Aron interested in?（不超过10个单词） _______________________________________________ 54. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?（不超过5个单词） _______________________________________________ 55. What does Aron’s story tell us?（不超过15个单词） _______________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。 56. She wanted to talk to him, but she never had the c________（机会）. 57. She always r________ (遗憾) that she isn’t able to accept your kind invitation. 58. We should master these b______ (基本) English grammar and words. 59. Teachers usually write on the blackboard with c______ (粉笔). 60. Would you mind sitting on the e______ (空的) seat? X.书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 61. 年岁渐长临近毕业? 青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力。请以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”为题用英语写一篇短文向校刊的School Life英文专栏投稿。要点如下： （ 1）学习生活技能； （ 2）遵守安全须知； （ 3）学会合理规划。 注意： （ 1）词数80～100； （ 2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； （ 3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； （ 4）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Learning to Manage Our Own Lives It’s reported that we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives these days. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年安徽省中考英语模拟试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does Lucy want to do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit a museum. C. Watch a movie. 2.Where is the man’s watch probably? A. On the desk. B. In the drawer. C. Under the book. 3.How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bike. B By bus. C. On foot. 4.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5.What is the woman’s job? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6-7题。 6. When will the school art festival start? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 7.What will the boy perform at the festival? A. A piano piece. B. A Chinese dance. C. An English song. 听第二段对话，回答第8-10题。 8. What did the girl forget to bring? A. Her homework. B. Her lunch box. C. Her library book. 9.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. At a bus stop. C. In a park. 10.What does the boy offer to do? A. Share his lunch. B. Lend his book. C. Help with homework. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is the main purpose of the school activity? A. To collect old books. B. To raise money for a charity. C. To celebrate Earth Day. 12.How long will the activity last? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. 13.What should students bring on Friday? A. Reusable bags. B. Plastic bottles. C. Old newspapers. 14.Who will give a speech about environmental protection? A. A science teacher. B. A local farmer. C. A university student. 15.Where can students get more information? A. From the school website. B. From the notice board. C. From the headmaster’s office. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. —Why do you say Captain Cook made the ________? —Because he was the first man to find the island. A. invention B. decision C. discovery D. program 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么说是库克船长发现的？——因为他是第一个发现这个岛的人。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；decision决定；discovery发现；program节目。根据“Because he was the first man to find the island”他是第一个发现这个岛的人；可知此处指“发现这个岛屿”。故选C。 2. No one wants you to be ________. But we really want you to do your best always. A. polite B. strict C. unhappy D. perfect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人想要你成为完美的人,但是我们真的想要你总是尽全力。 考查形容词词义辨析。polite有礼貌的；strict严格的；unhappy不开心的；perfect完美的。根据“But we really want you to do your best always. ”可知，说话者并不是想让对方成为一个完美的人。故选D。 3. The family will ________ their plan to have a picnic this weekend. A. break out B. carry out C. find out D. come out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家人将会在这个周末实施他们去野餐的计划。 考查动词短语。break out爆发；carry out实施；find out找出；come out出来。根据“their plan to have a picnic this weekend.”可知，应该是将要实施计划。故选B。 4. He is so clever and I never doubt ________ he can work out problem. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很聪明，我从不怀疑他能解决这个问题。 考查宾语从句。doubt“怀疑”，动词，后接宾语从句，分析从句可知，从句不缺成分，排除选项D；根据“He is so clever and I never doubt...he can work out problem”可知，他很聪明，所以应是从不怀疑他能解决这个问题，此处应用that，无意义，只起引导作用。故选C。 5. —My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei. —Yeah. The city ________ a lot. A. changed B. is changing C. has changed D. will change 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 我的天啊！我在合肥差点迷路。—— 是的。这个城市变化很大。 考查现在完成时。根据“I’m nearly lost in Hefei”（我在合肥差点迷路。）可知过去发生的动作“变化”对现在造成的影响是“差点迷路”，需用现在完成时。故选C。 6. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. — ________! It’s becoming a necessary (必不可少的) language skill. A. Quickly B. Exactly C. Still D. Especially 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汉语越来越受欢迎。——确实如此！它正在成为一项必要的语言技能。 考查副词辨析。Quickly快速地；Exactly确实地；Still仍然；Especially尤其是。根据“It’s becoming a necessary language skill.”可知肯定汉语越来越受欢迎这一事实。故选B。 7. Jim is so rich that he often shows off (炫耀), but I think it is ________. A. happy B. afraid C. silly D. proud 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆如此有钱以至于他经常炫耀，但我认为这很愚蠢。 考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；silly愚蠢的；proud骄傲的。根据“Jim is so rich that he often shows off”及but引起的转折可推出认为吉姆经常炫富很愚蠢。故选C。 8. Jim gets good grades in this exam and his mom is very ________ of him. A. afraid B. helpful C. proud D. tired 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆在这次考试中取得了好成绩，他妈妈为他感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；helpful有帮助的；proud自豪的；tired累的。根据“Jim gets good grades in this exam”可知，此处是指他的母亲以儿子为自豪，考查be proud of“为……感到自豪”，形容词短语。故选C。 9. —Daniel, you must say goodbye to your good friend Bill quickly. He ________ to another city tomorrow. —Thanks. I have to go now. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. have taken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，你必须快点跟你的好朋友比尔道别。他明天将被带到另一个城市。——谢谢。我现在得走了。 考查时态及语态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时；根据句子结构可知，主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选A。 10. —You shouldn’t ________ your hobby. —I know, but I am too busy this term. What should I do? A. check out B. clear out C. deal with D. part with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你不应该放弃你的爱好。——我知道，但这个学期我太忙了。我该怎么办？ 考查动词短语辨析。check out检查；clear out清理；deal with处理；part with放弃。根据“shouldn’t … your hobby”可知，此处指不应该放弃爱好，故选D。 VI.完形填空（共20小题，满分20分） A When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a ____11____ world to me. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not ____12____ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself. There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into the ____13____ and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without ____14____ any books. To make sure, I just read a few pages ____15____ then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the ____16____ came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and ____17____ nervously, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite ____18____, “Wow! It’s so kind of you!” From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly ____19____ there. Finally, I became one of the best writers in our school. Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big _____20_____ to my life. 11. A. terrible B. strange C. wonderful D. common 12. A. accept B. achieve C. avoid D. afford 13. A. library B. bookshop C. station D. hospital 14. A. buying B. selling C. drawing D. borrowing 15. A. or B. but C. so D. and 16. A. partner B. driver C. owner D. member 17. A. replied B. laughed C. wondered D. greeted 18. A. shy B. silent C. excited D. bored 19. A. read B. write C. study D. dance 20. A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way 【答案】11 C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去书店蹭书读的经历。作者从小喜欢阅读，但家里买不起太多书；后来，在书店蹭书读，被店主发现后，店主提议作者帮忙打扫卫生就可以免费看书；从此，作者每天都在书店阅读并帮忙，这个习惯一直保持到高中，这对作者的生活产生了深远的影响。 【11题详解】 句意：这些书给我带来了一个奇妙的世界。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；wonderful奇妙的；common普通的。根据下文“The more I read, the more I wanted to know.”可知，此处是指书本给作者带来了一个奇妙的世界。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，我的父母买不起这么多书。 accept接受；achieve实现；avoid避免；afford买得起。根据下文“I had to solve the problem myself.”可知，此处是指父母买不起那么多书，所以只有作者自己想办法。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：一天，我走进书店，拿起一本书。 library图书馆；bookshop书店；station车站；hospital医院。根据上文“There was a bookshop near my home.”可知，此处是指作者走进了书店。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我不知道我是否可以在那里阅读而不买任何书。 buying买；selling卖；drawing画；borrowing借。结合“I didn’t know whether I could read there without ... any books.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指只看书而不买书。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：为了确定，我只阅读了几页，然后放回原处。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and然后。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是承接关系，用and。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：几天后，当我正在阅读的时候，店主走过来问：“你喜欢阅读吗？” partner搭档；driver司机；owner店主；member成员。结合“while I was reading”和备选词汇可知，此处是指书店的店主走了过来。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我低下头，紧张地回答：“是的。” replied回答；laughed笑；wondered好奇；greeted欢迎。根据“Yes.”可知，此处是指作者在回答店主的问话。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我感到很兴奋，“哇！你真是太好了！” shy害羞的；silent沉默的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“Wow! It’s so kind of you!”可知，此处是指作者很兴奋。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在那之后，我静静地在那里阅读。 read阅读；write写；study学习；dance跳舞。根据上文“You may read books here if you help me clean the shop.”可知，此处是指作者可以在那里安静地阅读。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这将对我的生活产生很大的影响。 difference差异；problem问题；reason原因；way方式。结合上文“My hobby of reading is kept.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指阅读给作者带来了很大的影响，考查make a big difference to“对……有很大的影响”，固定搭配。故选A。 B At London College, the boys can go to the city in the afternoon. But they must return to the school before six. And Bob doesn’t often follow the ____21____. One afternoon, Bob walked to the city and went to the cinema. When he got to the ____22____, it was eight o’clock. He was a little ____23____. He ran ____24____ to the gate. It was closed. Then he saw an open window on the ground floor. It was the head teacher’s office. Bob looked into the room, and no one was there. He quickly climbed up and ____25____ into the room. Just then he heard a voice. He looked around and hid under the ____26____. One minute later, Mr. Scott, the head teacher, came in. He ____27____ the light and sat down on the sofa. Then he began to read. Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the head teacher's feet for an hour. He could not ____28____. At last the head teacher stood up and walked towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn’t find me under the sofa.” thought Bob. Then the head teacher stopped. He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, “Would you mind turning off the light when you leave?” he said and left the office. Bob’s face became ____29____ at once. It was a shame to break the rule ____30____ the head teacher did not punish him. 21. A. advice B. rest C. rule D. way 22. A. cinema B. school C. room D. house 23. A. excited B. sad C. happy D. worried 24. A. suddenly B. quickly C. angrily D. probably 25. A. jumped B. fell C. flew D. looked 26. A. light B. bed C. sofa D. desk 27. A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned on 28. A. speak B. write C. move D. laugh 29. A. yellow B. black C. blue D. red 30. A. although B. if C. unless D. when 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃不遵守校规引发的有趣的小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：鲍勃不常遵守规则。 advice建议；rest休息；rule规则；way方式。根据下文“It was a shame to break the rule”可知是指鲍勃不遵守规则，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当他到达学校时，已经8点钟了。 cinema电影院；school学校；room房间；house房子。根据下文“It was the head teacher’s office”可知是到达学校，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他有点担心。 excited激动的；sad伤心的；happy开心的；worried担忧的。根据上文“But they must return to the school before six. 可知学生必须在六点之前回到学校，所以当他到达学校时，已经8点钟了，鲍勃有点担心，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他飞快地跑向大门。 suddenly突然地；quickly快速地；angrily愤怒地；probably可能。结合语境可知鲍勃已经迟到了，所以快速跑，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他迅速爬了上去，跳进了房间。 jumped跳；fell落下；flew飞；looked看。根据“He quickly climbed up and...into the room.”可知鲍勃爬进了窗户跳到房间里。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他环顾四周，躲在沙发下面。 light光；bed床；sofa沙发；desk桌子。根据下文“Bob lay under the sofa”可知鲍勃藏在沙发下面，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他打开灯，坐在沙发上。 turned up调大；turned down调小；turned off关闭；turned on打开。根据“Mr. Scott, the head teacher, came in.”可知校长进来应该是打开灯，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他动弹不得。 speak说；write写；move移动；laugh大笑。根据“Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the head teacher's feet for an hour”可知鲍勃不能移动，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：鲍勃的脸立刻变红了。 yellow黄色的；black黑色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的。根据“He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, ‘Would you mind turning off the light when you leave?’”可知校长已经知道鲍勃藏在沙发下，所以鲍勃很羞愧，脸变红了，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：虽然校长没有惩罚他，但他违反了校规，真是太惭愧了。 although尽管；if如果；unless除非；when当……时候。根据“It was a shame to break the rule...the head teacher did not punish him.”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用although，故选A。 VIII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话。根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: ____31____ B: Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week. A: That’s OK. ____32____ B: Certainly, I would like that. ____33____ A: Of course, I have one too. We can fly together. B: Sounds great, ____34____ A: I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case. B: ____35____ I know the perfect place in the park to play. A: OK, let me know when you are free next week. B: I will. Talk to you soon. A. What a good idea! B. Maybe we can go next week? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Would you like to come to the park with me? E. But what if there is no wind? F. Why not go swimming at the river? G. Can I bring my kite? 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. G 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话主要是谈论去公园玩的事情。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to, but I am busy this week.”可知，此处应是问对方意愿，选项D“你愿意和我一起去公园吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据空前的“That’s OK.”以及下文“Certainly, I would like that.”可知，A理解了B本周无法去公园的遗憾，因此此处应提出另外的日期，选项B“也许我们下周可以去？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“Of course, I have one too. We can fly together.”并结合选项可知，此处指放风筝，选项G“我可以带风筝吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据下文“I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case.”并结合选项可知，此处指无法放风筝的情况，选项E“但是如果没有风呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据上文“I will bring my soccer ball as well, just in case.”并结合选项可知，此处指表示赞同，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节 ，满分40分） VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A With the development of society, more and more people pay more attention to our traditional culture. Here are four forms of our country’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). Lanzhou noodles Lanzhou noodles are a form of intangible cultural heritage from Gansu Province. Local people eat them almost every day. You can see the cook pulling the dough (面团) into long ropes. Minutes later, the dough turns into thin or thick noodles. Temple fair (庙会) Temple fair is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Beijing. They are big gatherings where people show respect for gods and groups of businessmen do business. Several temple fairs are held at different ancient temples during the Spring Festival. Mature vinegar (陈醋) Mature vinegar is a type of intangible cultural heritage in Shanxi. It is made from different crops, and has a strong flavor. Mature vinegar has been around for about 3,000 years. It is very popular in northern China. Single-string musical instrument (独弦琴) Single-string musical instrument is a form of intangible cultural heritage from the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (广西壮族自治区). The instrument is made out of big bamboo pipes (管子). It has only one string, but it can create beautiful sounds. 36. People in ________ eat Lanzhou noodles almost everyday. A. Shanxi B. Beijing C. Gansu D. Guangxi 37. People ________ in temple fairs according to the text. A. eat Lanzhou noodles B. play music C. go swimming D. show respect for gods 38. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Nature. B. Technology. C. Sports. D. Culture. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了我国的四种非物质文化遗产。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lanzhou noodles are a form of intangible cultural heritage from Gansu Province. Local people eat them almost every day.”可知，兰州拉面是甘肃省的非物质文化遗产，甘肃的人几乎每天都吃拉面。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are big gatherings where people show respect for gods and groups of businessmen do business.”可知，它们是大型的聚会，人们在这里向神灵表达敬意并且商人们开展商业活动。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the development of society, more and more people pay more attention to our traditional culture.”可知，越来越多的人关注传统文化，可见这篇文章是关于文化的。故选D。 B During the years people change a lot. Five years is enough to compare yourself now and then. I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years. Firstly, there are changes in my thoughts. Five years ago my thoughts were the same as a child’s. I believed that the world was a place without problems. I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change. Also I was sure that if I had any problem, my parents could always be around me offering help. Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face. And at times you have to deal with these problems alone without any help. And that is one of the changes that have happened to me in the past five years. Now I’m much more responsible （负责任的） and serious than five years ago. Secondly, there are some changes in my interests. Now I spend less time with friends and I spend most of my time studying for exams. Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than playing football or watching cartoon movies during those days. Although I have changed in some ways, there are some similar ways between now and then. For example, I still like spending time with friends. And I am still sure that childhood is the best time in our life. 39. Five years ago, the writer thought he could ________ . A. help his parents B. always live with his parents C. have a lot of trouble D. have the same friends 40. What does the writer believe now? A. Life is always full of problems. B. Life is hard for him. C. Children have no problems. D. The world is a good place to live in. 41. When the writer was a child, he liked ________ best. A. studying B. playing football C. watching games D. spending time with friends 42. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. What he did during the five years. B. How he spent five years. C. How he has changed in the past five years. D. What he liked doing during the five years. 【答案】39. D 40. D 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者五年来的改变。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I thought that I could always have time for games and friends wouldn’t change.”（我以为我总是有时间玩游戏，朋友也不会改变。）可知作者5年前认为会有相同的朋友。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now I still believe that the world is a great place to live in, but sometimes there are different problems you have to face.”（现在我仍然相信这个世界是一个很适合居住的地方，但有时你必须面对不同的问题。）可知，现在作者相信世界是一个生活的好地方。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Five years ago, it wasn’t so. I believed that there was nothing more important than playing football or watching cartoon movies during those days.”（五年前，情况并非如此。我相信在那些日子里，没有什么比踢足球或看卡通电影更重要的了。）可知，当作者还是个孩子的时候，他最喜欢踢足球。故选B。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第一段“I think that I have changed a lot in the past five years.”（我想我在过去的五年里改变了很多。）可知，本文主要讲了作者五年来发生了怎么样的改变。故选C。 C Many students have experiences to volunteer. Some people think it’s a waste of time for students to give up several hours to help others every week. But I think this may help us succeed in the future. Volunteering can help meet new people and build community. Everyone loves new friends! Being a part of a team with a common goal will help you connect with strangers. It can change your life. Volunteering means helping people, and that means you’ll create meaningful relationships with others. It can help get knowledge and understand other ways of life. Volunteering might take you to a new part of your community you have never been to before. Volunteer programs can give you the opportunities to bring people into your social network. You can learn from those who come from different walks of life. Volunteering can help you get your future dream job. Volunteering will offer you skills that can be used in your work. When you have a volunteering experience, you will have more advantages in getting a dream job than those who don’t take the time to give back to society. In a word, volunteering will help us to succeed in life. So give away your time and energy to help others from now on! 43. In the writer’s eyes, what can volunteering help us do? A. Become leaders. B. Improve physical health. C. Discover new places. D. Make more friends. 44. What does the underlined word “opportunities” mean in Chinese? A. 选择 B. 机会 C. 方式 D. 建议 45. What does the writer advise us to do? A. Learn something new. B. Get interesting jobs. C. Do volunteer work often. D. Get on well with others. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了做志愿者给我们带来的好处。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Volunteering means helping people, and that means you’ll create meaningful relationships with others.”（志愿服务意味着帮助他人，这意味着你将与他人建立有意义的关系。）可知，作者认为志愿服务能帮我们交到更多的朋友。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段的“to bring people into your social network”可知，此处表示让人们加入你的社交网络的一个机会，故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“So give away your time and energy to help others from now on!”（所以，从现在开始，把你的时间和精力都用来帮助别人吧！）可推断出，作者建议我们经常做志愿服务工作。故选C。 D From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse. When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father’s store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I help you?” Usually that worked, but sometimes someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money. After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt (债务) . The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness which comes from achievement only. 46. What shop did the author’s father own? A. A bookshop. B. A coffee shop. C. A clothing shop. D. A food shop. 47. All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT _________. A. the importance of working B. the good ways to keep healthy C. the safety comes before money D. that it’s bad to spend more than you make 48. According to the author,what usually makes people go in debt? A. To enjoy something unnecessary. B. To send their children to school. C. To rent a house for the family. D. To buy enough food for the family. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to live a happy life. B. What makes a person successful. C. What the author learned from his father. D. The help the author got from his father. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从自己的父亲身上学到了很多东西，他对父亲非常感激。作者在文中举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了什么。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything.”可推理出，作者父亲应是拥有一家服装店。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“I learned: it is very important to work. It’s true that safety is more important than money.和I learned: buy only what you can afford. The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness which comes from achievement only.”可推理出，文章中没有谈论保持健康的好方法。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt (债务) . The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness which comes from achievement only.”可推理出，根据作者的说法，通常享受不必要的东西让人们负债。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“From my father I have learned a lot.”可知，短文主要讲述了作者从父亲身上学到了很多东西。故选C。 E TOPIC(话题): Life decisions QUESTIONS: How do you make decisions? What advice can you give to other classmates? JACK 2:46 p. m. When I’m having trouble with a decision, I usually write things down. Sometimes I write its advantages and disadvantages. I did that when I was trying to choose between Spanish and German classes. In the end, I chose Spanish, because it’s similar to French which I have already learned. EMILY 3:19 p. m. When I need to make a decision, I always talk to people that I trust. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about the problem and listen to what others think of it. Other time, I ask for practical advice. I usually ask my friends or relatives. They are patient and always have time to listen to. BRYAN 9:24 a. m. I think it’s wrong to make decisions quickly so I prefer to think carefully about all the choices. For example, I had to choose a topic for a history speech about Ancient Rome. Before making the final decision, I read lots of articles because there was a lot of information that I could use. SUSAN 5:53 p. m. Sometimes I think too much when I have to make a decision. When I finally make a choice, I start to worry that I might be wrong! When it happens to me, I often go for a walk or do some exercise to take my mind off the problem. After a while, I can think calmly. 50. What do Jack and Bryan have in common? A. They have a gift for learning languages. B. They get along well with others. C. They are good at solving problems. D. They consider problems from all sides. 51. What does Susan usually do when she is worried after making a decision? A. Write things down. B. Walk or do exercise. C. Ask people for help. D. Think carefully. 52. Who is the text written for? A. Parents who want to teach children to make decisions. B. Teachers who want to give students some advice on making decisions. C. Students who need to improve their decision-making skills. D. Young kids who want to do physical exercise and keep healthy. 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四名学生做决定的方法。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I’m having trouble with a decision, I usually write things down. Sometimes I write its advantages and disadvantages.”（当我在做决定时遇到困难时，我通常会把事情写下来。有时我会写下它的优点和缺点。）及“I think it’s wrong to make decisions quickly so I prefer to think carefully about all the choices.”（我认为快速做出决定是错误的，所以我更喜欢仔细考虑所有的选择。）可知，杰克和布莱恩都喜欢从各个方面考虑问题。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When it happens to me, I often go for a walk or do some exercise to take my mind off the problem.”（当这种情况发生在我身上时，我经常去散步或做一些运动，让我把注意力从这个问题上转移开。）可知当苏珊在做决定后感到担忧时，她通常会散步或做一些运动。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了四名学生做决定的方法。所以这篇文章是为需要提高决策能力的学生写的。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） F 阅读下面短文并回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, when he climbed in Utah, he found himself in a very dangerous situation. He struggled (抗争) and fought for five days. At last, he saved his own life but lost his right arm. Even after this experience, he kept on climbing mountains. He also wrote a famous book with a single arm. Aron’s story tells us never to give up. Every person has a dream. It makes us do what we are doing, because it’s what we believe in. And everyone has moments when life seems too hard, but never stop going like Aron. Our biggest enemies are hiding in us—laziness and doubt. We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and we should keep on fighting for them. 53. What is Aron interested in?（不超过10个单词） _______________________________________________ 54. What are the biggest enemies hiding in us?（不超过5个单词） _______________________________________________ 55. What does Aron’s story tell us?（不超过15个单词） _______________________________________________ 【答案】53. He is interested in mountain climbing. 54. Laziness and doubt. 55. His story tells us never to give up./We should be warriors of our dreams and we should keep on fighting for them. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国人阿伦·拉尔斯顿爱好攀登的故事，告诉我们不要放弃。 【53题详解】 根据“Aron Ralston is an American man. He is interested in mountain climbing.”可知，他对爬山感兴趣。故填He is interested in mountain climbing. 【54题详解】 根据“Our biggest enemies are hiding in us-laziness and doubt.”可知，我们最大的敌人隐藏在我们的懒惰和怀疑之中。故填Laziness and doubt. 【55题详解】 根据“Aron’s story tells us never to give up.”以及“We should be warriors (勇士) of our dreams and we should keep on fighting for them.”可知，他的故事告诉我们永不放弃。或者是：我们应该成为梦想的勇士，我们应该继续为梦想而战。故填His story tells us never to give up./We should be warriors of our dreams and we should keep on fighting for them. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。 56. She wanted to talk to him, but she never had the c________（机会）. 【答案】(c)hance 【解析】 【详解】句意：她想和他谈谈，但一直没有机会根据语境和汉语提示可知，她想和他谈谈，但一直没有机会，定冠词the后需填名词单数，表特指，chance“机会”，名词。故填(c)hance。 57. She always r________ (遗憾) that she isn’t able to accept your kind invitation. 【答案】(r)egrets 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是为没能接受你的盛情邀请而感到遗憾。regret“遗憾”，根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，根据She可知，此空应填动词三单，故填(r)egrets。 58. We should master these b______ (基本) English grammar and words. 【答案】(b)asic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该掌握这些基本的英语语法和单词。basic”基本的“，形容词，修饰名词grammar和words。故填(b)asic。 59. Teachers usually write on the blackboard with c______ (粉笔). 【答案】(c)halk 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师通常用粉笔在黑板上写字。根据首字母及汉语可知，应填chalk，名词。故填(c)halk。 60. Would you mind sitting on the e______ (空的) seat? 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：您介意坐在空座位上吗？根据所给中文和首字母可知，“空的”empty，此处用形容词作定语，修饰seat。故填(e)mpty。 X.书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 61. 年岁渐长临近毕业? 青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力。请以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”为题用英语写一篇短文向校刊的School Life英文专栏投稿。要点如下： （ 1）学习生活技能； （ 2）遵守安全须知； （ 3）学会合理规划。 注意： （ 1）词数80～100； （ 2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； （ 3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； （ 4）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Learning to Manage Our Own Lives It’s reported that we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives these days. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Learning to Manage Our Own Lives It’s reported that we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives these days. We can’t deal with difficulties by ourselves. So it’s important for us to learn to manage our own lives. First, it is necessary for teenagers to learn the life skills. It can not only improve our independence but also let us learn how to take care of ourselves. Second, we must follow safety instructions. In this way, we can do our best to make sure we are safe. Third, it is also useful to learn to plan your life properly. For example, we’d better make a schedule so that we can study better. In a word, if we learn to manage our lives from now on, we will have a better future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出自己的观点——学会管理自己的生活对青少年来说很重要； 第二步，从学习生活技能、遵守安全须知以及学会合理规划等方面具体阐述应该怎么做； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①depend on依赖 ②deal with处理 ③in this way用这种方法 ④for example例如 [高分句型] ①First, it is necessary for teenagers to learn the life skills.(it固定句型) ②In a word, if we learn to manage our lives from now on, we will have a better future.(if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$