内容正文:
绝密★启用前
齐鲁名校大联考
?Where does the woman deeide to pick bee third book?
A.In the art seetion.
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
B.In the health section.
C.Is the fantasy section
英语
听第7夏材料,国养第8至10愿
8.When does the man advise the womans in have a vaeatinn?
A.In June.
且.nJul
C山Au候uL
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
9.Why is the woean going to Canada?
注幕事项:
A.To have4ki跟efH大
1。容卷前,号生务2将自己的性名,考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置,
B To retanite with he世nil
C.To meet en impoetunt elient.
之国答这择题时,选出每小题落案厅,用桥笔把容题卡上对应题日的答蜜标号涂见。如
10.What is tbe proluble relationship betworn the sakers?
需政清,用橡皮擦干净后,再透涂其他答案标号。答丰选菲题时,将答紧写在答圆卡上,
A.Boos and emuplnyve,
可在本试卷上无效。
Tourist and travel agent
3考试结桌后,将本试岳和答愿卡一算交间
C.Comsumer aml lussiness perxom
所第8段材料,风签第11至13题
11.What did the woman huy about the pop gromp?
第一部分斯力[共两节,分30分
A.Concurt tickets
且Phute card,
CT-whirtx with signaturus.
做题时,无将答案标在试在上。录音内彩结束后,株将有两分钟的时闻将试奉上的答案
12,Whnt does the woman suggest to now fans?
转涂到容题卡上:
A.R4 octing boond由rw
第一节〔共5小题,每小题1.5分,高分7.5分)
B.Gettin the Iatest updates,
所下面5段对话。每经对话后有一个小进,从题中所的的A,B,C三个选项中选出量由
C.Keeping up with other fans,
意明。所完每程对话后,你都有山秒钟的附可案因答有关小国程阁读下一小道,每夏对话
13.What does the man plan tn d this weekend?
议读一增
A.Visit a doctor.
B.Enjo可muic
怎5ee事flm
网,How muth is the shir2
听第9段材料:问答第14至15感。
A.£19,16.
1k£9,18
,9,1
14.Why does the man come to the school?
答案是(,
A.To attend a ceremuny.
1.What will the wumnan prolshly do tunight?
我Tn talk with a scholar.
A,D无ne with Frank
我F所ck up her对teT
C.Cateb a ilight.
C.To register his daughter.
2.What are the peakers talking sbout?
15.What is a requirement coocerning the school records?
A.The man's news
A.Being translated into Engrlish.
B.The famous reporters.
B.Being rerrifed hy the unversity.
C.The woman's new job.
C.Containing a persunal satement.
What is the man doing oow?
16.Whnt is included in the school fees?
A.Hunting for a job.
A.School bus service.
B.Medical check-np.
C.Lunch provision.
且.Searching for a flat.
1?.How does the school rench uut to international parents?
C.Applying for a eollege.
A.时email.
B.Through video calls.
C.With in-person meeting.
4.Where does the cunversntxm prolshly take place?
所第10段材料,国答第1s至2的避
A.On the bus.
B.At the police slation.
,A年a0g0rE
18.What is Edward Gawne now?
5.How does the man feel sbout Sarah'work?
A.A marketing manager.B.A botel nwner.
C.A famous journalist.
A.It in impretsrive,
钱le is ineflicient,
,1s网K
19.What do we know about Victorin House?
第二节(共15小题:每个题1.5分,满分25分)
A.It is loeated in the rural area.
所下面5段对话成的自。每段对话成独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的入、B.C三个选
B.It targets interational markes.
项中进出最佳透项,所每段对话线独自府,你将有时闻阅这各个小邀,句小邀5秒钟,所完
C.It is designed in a Chinese style
目,各小增将静出可秒仲的作答时间。间投对话或佳白读两周
20.What muinly enables Edward to take root in his current eareer?
听第6段村科,曰答第6.7想
A.The reneest of his wife.
6.How much will three hooks coot today?
B.A coesiderable inenme,
A.920.
且s40.
C.$60.
C.The loral way of hfe.
美场试题第1百(共■百)
关请试题第:贡引共西1
第二留分可读引共两节,满分50分1
Sbe became interested in v的uita,a rare porpoise4鼠年found only in4 small nren off
第一节共15小思:每小题2.5分,满分375分)
Mexico'ct Derpite her pasion,she never o in the wild-thrir shyness and thu
阅读下列短文,从每瑟断给的A,B.C.D四个迷项中选出最作选角
damaging effeets of harmful fishing practices made them nearly extinet.This became her
A
wskeup rall:She wae deturmined to protert uther specie from sharing the sme situation.
Shoed the Karoe
At 14.while deeiding where to study ocean seiences.Heimke fnund an upportunity on
A lonely windmill()stands in just the right place.A hill catches the nrmnge glow of
HigFutune,Cnllege Boar's free colluge plamning sito.The BigFature Scholarship offernt
sunset...Yes.the Karoo is a phoengrapher's dream!Improve yoar landscape and travel
S 10.000 for completiog six simple tasks.Attracted hy the absenee of requirements for
photography skills an this six-day tour wih photojournalis Toost Coetzer!
esays.GPA,or lent seorand the faet that quslifiration wax nnt tied to citixonship or
Tuur Oerview
inoome-sbe decided to give it a shut.The tasks.which incloded makinga list of prospective
Plenty of time will be given to explome nchly varied inviting towns.Rather than rushing
ellges andl completing the relate appliration,were essily accumplishrd.Fach completrd
task increased her udds of winning.motiating her to quickly finish nll si
thrmgh the joumey.we prioritize the art of mindful travel photography.enrouraging you to
oloserve your surroundings and ronneet with the kiral mvironment,
Munths later,Hrimke rereived surprising newsr She wes sleeted as one of 25 students
auarded the scholarship.This fimancinl suppurt not only funded ber cducation hut aleo
Touring风hs
allowed her to Soceo on hir goals without the burden of debt.She coesidered the absenee af
BAY 1:Nelsporrt
student lomns a hue blessing.as it enabled her to apply to grndunte school direetly and
Kick ndl poer advrtiture with a visit to the aweimspiring metuml mck carvings at Nespott and
devoe.herself entirey to her pussion.
DAY 2&3:Thamherg
Naw 23.Heimke is livinge her childhood droam of ocean preservation.Having revemtly
Visit the Stone Falk af Oageluboon.g rullectinn nf akillfully enlted statues st aling a sheet
tarned a bacheor's degrree in ocean suenees.she has joined i a gmduate prugrmm in Canada
walking path.The village's dety atrrete will aleo ulle plenty of phots oppartunities-fnm poartraitx
to study science communicstinn.While her exart csreer gusth remains uncertain.she aims to
〔育像)o pbotmet shut.
undertake diverse roles that contribute meeningfully to the peeservatioo of the oceans.
DAY 4:Ganer
24.What initially molivatid Heimke in het pursuit nf her triaam?
d w the himne(emim,wet年n化石7uum同l ghotonaph
A.The wake-up call of BigFuture.
B.A fondness for a rre porpoese.
DAY 5:Graaff-leinet
C.The trdiversity nef Mexiea's rouxt,D.A model of a inmous photographer.
The aitrnoun's activity will inchule a pirtrait wooait Tenighe.iathet artmand a leithette fire and
25.What made Heimke apply for the schalarship?
A.Its secessihility,B.Its populnrity.C.The lotal prixe,D.The wining odds.
DAY 6:Departun
26.How did the scholarship impnct Heimke's educntion?
Tour Price
A.It hetprd her resrarh in a graduste program.
Detes:Septemher 19-24-2025(R14.800 per person)
B.It nllowed her to srudy in Cunada immediately.
September 19-24.2026(R16800 per person)
C.It providd her with a drgren in peean si
(moup si2e:4一书
D.It covered her school fees and reduced her stress.
Room service:Accommodotion is based on double occupaney.You can upgrade to:n
27.What will be cuvered sbout Heimke in the fallowing part af the texr?
single occupancy for plus if desired.
A.Her iden abeut future career.
我Her daily ife in gradutte scho
21.What is the feature of tbe"Shoot the Karoo"tour?
C.Her talent in science communieatoon.D.Her work in oceen conservation.
A.It has tightly pocked schedules.
B.It offers art coures sbout hutspo.
How and where man learned how to make fire at will is unknown.It was probably a
C.It invnlves adventurous activitie
D.It given prolespinual phography guidanr,
eh厅in¥nta,ccidentally made during craiting with wood cir sto国,Recent studes
22.What can tourists dn during the tour?
saegest that the eartiest method of making fire was through feiction.European farmers
A.Atend phongraphy lecturex in Nelspoori.
would pat s wuuden drill in s round hale and turn it mrickly between their hands,
B.Take phatco of a seemie furm in Graslf-Reinet.
The Ancient Greeks used special mirrors to concentrate the sun's rays and barning
C.Shoe attrnctive stone supure in Doernherg.
glaes were aleo uwd by Meaicsn Atres,Meunwhile.somu Stanu Age tool-makers
D.Dierovur lnutiful naturnl rock carvingos in Ganmn.
discovered that flint (n kind nf hard stone)friction could produce sparks ()The
23.How much will a tourist pay for a singde room this yeary
Leehnique became more effiesent alter the disronvery of iron,sbout 5.000 yrars ngn,
AR14,800.
kR16,280
C.R16,00
D.R18,80
The attempt for a practical mntch really began after 1781 when n group of French
chemists cate up with the Plusphurie)Canlle,a dosed glass tube tomstainin a iwist
Tbe summer after first gmde.Rachei Heimke and her perents.sailed froen Alask&down
of paper tipped with phosphorus.When the tube was broken.air rushed in.causing the
be Pacifie Coust.It was on the sailboat that Heimke realixed her life's purpose.
phoophons to rateh fire on its own.
英济试是第3贡引共页引
变译试显规4页(共洛页】
The first matches like those used today were made in 1827 by John Walker.They were
Furthermore.these ancient ocean sedinents preserve a historeal reoord of Mars'
nsted wit山ulphur梳)and tippod with K2.I'a laght them.the user drew the挡uiekly
climate changes.and stodying them can help us understand how Mars transformed from a
thraugh fnlded glass psper.Three yearn later.a French chemis called Charles Sauris
warm nnd wet climate to iss current cold nnd dry state.This.in turn.can guide human
produced the first "strike-anywbene"match by replacing KClO with white phoephorus.
efinrts tu transform Mars and arhieve long lerm sustainnble habitatinn un the planet.
Howeyer.white phosphorus is a desdlly poison.and it was eveutaally banned in 1906.That
32.Whint does the underlined word "cirendisn"in garngrnph I prolsbly mean?
was 62 years nfter a Swedish chemist called Gustaf Pasch had diseuvered rrd phosphorus,a
A.Tup-to-bottomt.B.Day-and-night.C.Hack-and-forth.D.Now-and-then.
kvy deveto和ment apgli网ely and commerully,
13.What did the previous findings focus on nhout Mars?
In 1892 the Diamond Match Company picneered matchbooks.The innovation didn't
A.Its high-letitude regons.
eateh un until after 896.whe a beer company had the nowel iden of ndvertising its produet
B.Its extreme weather cnndition
i matehhookx.Todsy matehhooks aru very cammun in our daily life,with 90 pereen
C.Itw movememt frum the north to the xouth
handed out free hy hotelm.nestaurnts.and others.
L.la¥intge×ar future human spuce settlement,
28.What does "a secondary invemtion"in paragrnph.I refer to?
14.What contributed to the achievement of the Chinese research teem?
A.The invention of Mars rover.
B.The finding of liquid water on Mars
A.The second top techniqe for survival.
C.The data collected by Zhu Rong.
D.The cooperatinn with glohal scientists.
B.A method developed by different cullur.
35.What in the greateat nignificanee nf the new discovery?
C.The ides uing modern materials la make fire.
A.It indicates the presenee of hummn beiege,
D.An unintentional disowery during tool making
B.It adds further weight 1o Mars'habimahiliy.
29.What made the spark production more effective in aneent times?
C.It proves that Mars has a dense atmosphere.
A.Flint friction.
钛.The burning glass,
D.It shows that micrnorganisms can survive there.
C.Iron discovery,
D.The sprial mirrur,
第二节(共五小盟:每小题25分,满分1以3分)
50.Who first discovered a safe matrh making sahstance?
阅读下南短文,从短文后约选明中选出可以填人空白处的最由选项。这项中有两项为
A.Jobn Walker.
B.Charles Saurin
C.Gostaf Pasch.
D.Dinmond Match.
多余达顶
31.What is the best title of tbe text?
Love is a feeling.an art,a way of life.and most of the time,it is everytbiing.L.ove is
A.Haw Fire Came tu Life?
honored in all its form I ofen appears outside romance.in moments of shared posirivity.
B.How Matchhooks Came About?
en with stranger头3i
C.How Scientists Unlocked Natural Fire?
We aften overiook the many poople dning good in the wurid.Taking time to appreciate
D.How Chemists Developed Modern Seicnee?
pivers and helpers nurture)warmth und poxitivaly.Giratilude pan extend to fricnls,
family.colleegues.neighbors,or even strangers.37 So,seize every chanee to uive
thanks.
Earth.is cnnsidered by scientists as the hest cand date for human space settlement.Over the
When we do something kind for others without expecting reward or recognition,it
pist few decades;many signifieant diseoveries have been mede in Mars exploration.
mprads lore snd makes people fed cared for.Acts of kindnlikeclling lonely neighbor
However.moat of these findings haw foeused on the planet's erme cold,high
e picking up litter一prend love。nake prople【llue,anl srengthen coenetion
Intitude).ar polar rogiuns.ad there has been ongeing debate sbuut whwther vast
Don't hesitale 1o he kind,even 10 strangers.
oceans ever existed in the northern lowlands of Marx.This has made obtaining direct
Listening is an art of love.In our husy lives,we usually see pausing nur inner chanter to
evidenee of Mars'ancienr uceans crucinl.
fncas on somecne else as a gift.39 Active listening makes others feel seen.understood.
A Chinese resesreh【ama,covernd mult止ayered sedimentary(沉积的》ructures
and safe.It can.also ense tenions with those we don't know well.Ask ahout their favorite
heneath the surrface of the Mare.which ane the gcological festures highly similer to coastal
lood or childbocd memory to uneuver their uniquens.This helpo you soe them
sediments on Earth.providing the most direct evidence to date of the existence of an aneiem
compehensively.foatering connersion andl understanding.
10 Feeling awe()shefts our focus away frm ourselves,making us more
ocean in Mar'mld-lntitude regioms.hed由ta was collecttd by Chine's first Mars rover探到
器),Zhu Rong,which landed in小he nonthers region of Mars on My1i,2021.hwms
uttentive to others'needs and more willing to help.To sprend lowe,try developing nwe with
others.Share an aweinspiring walk in nsture.watch encouraging fiims.or read sbout moral
equippd with e xpecial radar to dotuet undergrund struetures and potemtial water irv,This
helped the research team identify 7f underground reflectors within a 10-10 35-metre depth
A.Show awfuleeo to your surroundings
range nlung the rover's poth.
队..we,n every expressom,线worth promoting-
This discovery extend the evidence of linud water on Mars from its polar regions.
C.Develop feelings of awe with friends and neighborx.
where human nrtivity bs rary,tu tbw mid-and low-latitude regice that are mure sutahle Ine
D.People will be inspired by kindmess and pay it forward.
human habitation.Ifan ncean once existed in this region.large amounts of wuter could have
F Communication helpe people grt through strexssful moments,
heen stored underground as ice due to dlimate changes.providing poential water resoorces
F.Aeknwlodging their contrilutions Mrngthens our f belonging.
for future Mars bases and greatly reducing the easts of building and mnintaining tbose hases.
G.The best praetire is to ingaire sbout Ilngs that enahle them to share storiex.
美项威题第5百[共■百)
关请试题第4贡引共年贡引
第三留分语言运用共两节,满分地分】
Another audlenee member said that its core cuncepe.6t is about the struggle
第一节《共15小想:每小婴1分:满分15分)
hetween good and evil.shows an updifting belief that people can reinvent d5 (they
阅读下翟:文,从每所给的A,B.C,D四个逐明中选出最住选用
thruugh their choices.The film has been released averseas in markets such as the United
(n a cold norning。8-ear-old【U可jab stepped4 ut of his warm hme withel warning
States.Australia and New Zealand up to now.and will lsunch in more places scom
In fnct.1l in silence.he was unsble to speok nnd had to reiy on other 42 to
第四韩分写作(共两节,满分排分)
communiecate.The temperuture nutdoots bad 43 tu freezing -19 F.catching everyone
一节(满分15分)
off guard.His muther panicked when she 44 the front door对ling tar(微开)nd
软校戛文国站E在开圆·夏天的调色板”(Sm::)莫讲任文话诗,鼓切可学国
Urijah's bedroom door witle open."No.sboes..nr coat.He coulin't sense rood
在调来走注大白棉,请佛写一高授文授腐,内容包括
1.走进大自答的经历:
2.你的尾紧程锡受,
athe45hd是urprising twist(转折l.That morning,Fry,ahus driver,ws
佳
ce his 45 route whim he sposted Urijsh,Instantly 47 the seriousness of the
】.写作到数成为5的个左右,
situmtion.Freddy stopped the bus.His helping nature 43.He swung open the door.and
名,请按如下修式在答题卡的相皮位置作答
49 the tremhling《发并的》child ins划d,The warmth of the bus wrapped Urush like a
Summer's Palette
comforting 50,That prevented a serinus 5l
As they mwaited the palice,Freddy shared hnt chocolate with Urijah.This simple
52 spoke volumes,Urijsh's eyen,though silent,53 n seme ol gratitude.
When the police arrived.they faced a cballenge identifying Urijah.That was when
Freddy's 51 the Keturn Home Sale program,esme into play.Having n nonverhal wun
第二节〔满分25分)
himsell.Freddy had developed this special needs datalase.It proved 55 in reuniting
阅读下面材料,取据其内容和所给段落开头诉裳写再量,使之构成一首完整的短文
Urijoh with his anxious mother.wbo larer noted,"Heroes come in all fors.
Tuan Phaim was so proud ns he neared the 12-mile mark of the half maraibon.The 17.
41.A.trained
B.located
C.skilled
D.wrapped
yer old had:partiripated in six such events before.and the thought od celebrating his
42.A.coneepts
队.emotions
D.nbjects
achievement with his son filled bim with excitement.With a spring in his step.Pham took
13.A.drupped
队kn
C.varin
D.lonurid
mnother comple of paces.but that was the last mument he ooald recall.
44.A.shouldered
B.eyed
C.fixed
D.closed
Saddenly.his wnrld went hlnck.Rumnera.panicked.uirkly avoided his mutionless
4后,A.situatxm
队、ae
C.serne
D.chspler
hody.His hiart had stopped beating.His only hape wax if a mdicnl professionl hunerd
4f.A.occasional
队egular
C.experimentnl
D.alternstive
47.A.hearing
且.igeoring
C.stressing
D.graspig
Just as Pham collupsed,Ryin Chia.surgeott from a modicnl center,was leavinga
48.ATan4国
C.got.through
D.kicked in
nearby resanumnt.Dr.Chiu instantly recognized the serousness of tbe situation.Running to
49.A.pictured
且ollowed
C.guided
D.obeerved
ham's side,he immediately sarted che:对ompressions(投压).He urgently tumed to
50.A.drink
久a信p
witness for help.und while the kind-hearted stranger took over the oompressions.Dr.Chiu
51.A.injury
D.overlnad
made a rall to his bospital."Prepaire nn operating room right awny!We hnve a life and death
emergency here!"he shouted.Minutes later.an ambalsnce arrived.The doctors swiftly
02.A.enmment
B.promise
C.es线ue
D.plin
londkd Pham into the vuhicle and raced towanle the hoepital with Dr.Chiu follnwing in his
53.A.displyed
ndei
以stimula4l
54.A.photocopier
D.brainchild
As Pham.grodunlly regnined his strength i the hospital,he enuldn't siop thinking
55.A.difficult
品vitI
C.tralitimal
D.risky
about the unfinished mee.His son visited him every day,whose eyes filled with a mix of
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
worry and admiration.“Tad,【know you can finis动i,”his son sid.Pham's wife,1eo,sms
刻读下而短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单问成折号内单词的正确形式:
hy his xide."You've come this far+Tuan.Don't let this sethack stop you."she whispered.
Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 carned more than S 845.000 wpon its release in Hong
gently holding bis hand,
Koew and Maco.achieving 6 highest firat-day box office reeeipts.Over 92,000 people
Holding hi haspital papers sightly.Pham stood at the marathuns final two mile start,
in the hro cities showed up to watch the muvie.Cinemas operated by the Film's fuur locnl
The sun warmrd the rood,hut butterflies danced in his slomach.He breathed doeply.
distributors 57 (nrmnge)around 400 screenings since Monday.with tickets of some
of that lifechanging城sy flooding hi mind like orm waves.
注意
Those 59 (attend)the sereening formed a long line outside a cinema in Caosewray
1.候写闻数以为150个左右:
Bay early in the morning,and aring the sereenin dee memhers frequenly erupted
2.请拉如下格式在答道卡的相成位置作答
6i0 laughter at the astonishing spcial effecte.
With his legx shaking.Phnm touk the first step inrward,
Afeer the sereening.Sobastin Lee,a sudent from the UK studying at Hong Kong:
aid al:hough he was。5】【rivious)nigmilaar with the bockzround.of Chine
mythology().the film explained these 62 (culture)elements in a sinaple way.
Ar the final bend,he saw his so知and wife cheerin城wildly.
making it easy for noe Chinoe sudincs to follw.He alsa pmaised the film's special
effects.saying thnt the detail and 63 (complex)of the animation provided an excellent
viewing gxperetice.
美语试是第?贡引共面引
发语试理规面(共洛面】
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
叁春管案及解析
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测·英语
第一部分听力
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段She
1~5:BCBBA
6~10:BACBA
became interested in vaquita,a rare porpoise
11~15:AACCA
16-20:CBBAC
found only in a small area off Mexico's coast.
第二部分阅读
Despite her passion.she never saw one in the
第一节
wild...This became her wake-up call:She
A
was determined to protect other species from
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为
sharing the same situation,可知,对vaquita
期六天的Shoot the Karoo摄影之旅
这种稀有的鼠海豚的喜爱成为Heimke最初
2l,D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Improve
追求梦想的动力。
your landscape and travel photography skills
25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段
on this six-day tour with photojournalist
Attracted by the absence of requirements for
Toast Coetzer!可知,该摄影旅行的特点是提
essays,GPAs,or test scores-and the fact
供专业摄影指导。
that qualification was not tied to citizenship
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Touring Plans
or income-she decided to give it a shot.
知,BigFuture奖学金的获得资格不受成绩、
部分DAY2&.3:Doornberg的行程中提及的
国籍以及收人等限制,Heimke因此决定尝试
Visit the Stone Folk of Ongeluksloot,a collection
申请该奖学金。
of skillfully crafted statues set along a short
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段This
walking path..可知,游客在Doornberg可以拍
financial support not only funded her education
摄到迷人的石雕。
but also allowed her to focus on her goals
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour Price部
without the burden of debt.She considered
September 19-24,2025(R14,800 per person)
the absence of student loans a huge blessing...
You can upgrade to a single occupancy for
知,这笔奖学金不仅让Heimke付清了学费,
10%plus if desired.可知,2025年的团费为
还减轻了她的压力,让她可以专注于自己的
每人R14,800,单人间需要加收10%的费用。
目标。
因此,想要升级到单人间的游客需要支付
27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Now
R16,280。
23,Heimke is living her childhood dream of
B
ocean preservation.While her exact career
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
path remains uncertain.she aims to undertake
Rachel Heimke小时候在与父母一起航海旅行的
diverse roles that contribute meaningfully to
过程中发现自己的人生使命,长大后,她在
the preservation of the oceans.可推知,文章
BigFuture奖学金的帮助下实现了梦想,为保护海
接下来会介绍Heimke在海洋保护领域的
洋贡献出自己的一份力量。
工作。
·英语·
参考答案及解析
C
identify76 underground reflectors可知,中国
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人
科研团队的成就得益于祝融号收集的数据。
类发明和使用火的历史。
35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Ifan
28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段It was
ocean once existed in this region.large amounts
probably a secondary invention,accidentally
of water could have been stored underground
made during crafting with wood or stone.f
as ice及最后一段This,in turn,can guide
知,火很可能是在制作木器或石器时意外发
human efforts to transform Mars and achieve
现的。
long-term sustainable habitation on the planet.
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段The
推知,这个新发现的重要性体现在这进一步佐
technique became more efficient after the
证了火星的宜居性。
discovery of iron,about 5,000 years ago.
第二节
知,铁的发现提高了古代人生火的效率。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如
30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段That
何在日常生活中传播爱,并提出了几个具体的建
was 62 years after a Swedish chemist called
议,包括感恩他人、做善事、积极倾听、培养敬畏之
Gustaf Pasch had discovered red phosphorus,a
心等方法。
36.B【解析】根据上文Love is honored in all
key development applied safely and commercially.
可知,Gustaf Pasch发现了红磷,推动了安全
its forms.It often appears outside romance,
in moments of shared positivity,even with
火柴的生产和使用。
strangers..可知,爱有多种形式。B项表示每
31,A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章
一种表达中的爱都值得发扬,能够承接上文,
介绍了人类发明和使用火的历史,即火是如何
其中的in every expression和上文中的all its
被人类发现和使用的,A项能够概括文章内
forms相呼应。故B项符合语境。
容,最适合作为本文的标题。
37.F【解析】根据上文Taking time to appreciate
D
givers and helpers nurtures warmth and
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中
positivity.可知,本段主张要感谢他人的贡献。
国科研团队在火星探测方面的重大发现。
F项表示感谢他人的贡献可以增强归属感,与
32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文
本段语义一致,其中的their指代上文提到的
with its geological features.seasonal changes
人。故F项符合语境。
及下文similar to Earth可知,画线词diurnal
38.D【解析】根据上文Don't hesitate to be kind,
与seasonal并列,而且是与地球相似的变化规
even to strangers..可知,空处应承接上文,介
律。由此可推知,画线词意为“昼夜节律的”,
绍对他人释放善意带来的好处一人们会被善
与B项意思相近。
意启发并将其传播下去。故D项符合语境。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段most of39.G【解析】根据上文Listening is an aet of
these findings have focused on the planet's
love.及下文Active listening makes others
extreme cold,high-latitude,or polar regions
feel seen,understood,and safe.Ask about
可知,先前的发现主要集中在火星的高纬度
their favorite food or childhood memory to
地区。
uncover their uniqueness.可知,本段主张倾听
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段The
他人也是一种有爱的行为。G项表示最佳做
data was collected by China's first Mars rover,
法是询问能让对方分享故事的问题,能够承上
Zhu Rong This helped the research team
启下。故G项符合语境。
·2·
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
4O.C【解析】根据下文To spread love,try
50.B【解析】根据上文The warmth of the bus
developing awe with others.Tuning in to
wrapped Uri可ah及语境可知,公交车上的温暖
the world's beauty deepens our sense of
仿佛一张温暖的毯子包裹住Urijah
shared humanity.可知,本段主张与他人一起
5l.A【解析】根据语境可知,Freddy的行为避
培养敬畏之心,C项与本段语义一致。故C
免了Uri可ah受到严重的伤害。
项符合语境。
52.C【解析】根据语境及下文Ur可ah's eyes,
第三部分语言运用
though silent,53 a sense of gratitude.
第一节
知,Freddy的这个举动很有分量,给Urijah带
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了8
来很大的触动。
岁的自闭症男孩Urijah在寒冷的早晨独自外出,53.A【解析】根据下文a sense of gratitude可
被善良的公交车司机Freddy发现并帮助的故事。
知,Urijah用眼神向Freddy传达感激。
4l.D【解析】根据下文he was unable to speak54.D【解析】根据下文the Return Home Safe
and had to rely on other 42 to communicate
program Having a nonverbal son himself.
可知,Urijah无法说话,所以他仿佛一直被包
Freddy had developed this special-needs database.
裹在寂静中。
可知,the Return Home Safe项目是Freddy
42.C【解析】根据上文he was unable to speak
的创意。
and had to rely on other可知,Ur可ah无法说55.B【解析】根据下文in reuniting Urijah with
话,所以只能依赖其他方式来交流。
his anxious mother可知,这个数据库在很大
43.A【解析】根据下文to freezing-19F,
程度上帮助Urijah与母亲重聚。
catching everyone off guard可知,那天早上
第二节
室外的温度降到了极冷的零下19华氏度
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了
44.B【解析】根据上文His mother panicked及
中国动画电影《哪吒2》在香港和澳门上映的情
下文the front door standing ajar可知,Urijah
况,突出了这部动画电影的国际影响力和文化传
的母亲看到前门半开着。
播效果。
45,A【解析】根据下文a surprising twist及故
56.the【解析】考查冠词。根据句意及空后的
事情节发展可知,此处暗示情况出现转机
highest可知,空处应为定冠词,表示“最高的
46.B【解析】根据上文Freddy,a bus driver并
首日票房收入”。故填the。
结合常识可知,Freddy是一位公交车司机,他57.have arranged【解析】考查动词的时态和主
在沿着常规路线行驶时发现了Uri可ah。
谓一致。分析句子可知,空处应为本句的谓语
47.D【解析】根据上文提及的寒冷的天气状况
动词:根据时间状语since Monday并结合句
及Urijah的情况可知,Freddy迅速意识到情
意可知,本句应用现在完成时:本句主语
况的严重性。
Cinemas为复数,所以助动词用have,且
48.D【解析】根据下文He swung open the
Cinemas与arrange之间为主动关系。故填
door,and 49 the trembling child inside.
have arranged。
可知,Freddy的助人本性发挥作用,他打开车58.sold【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可
门,让瑟瑟发抖的Uri可ah上车取暖。
知,此处考查with复合结构,逻辑主语tickets
49.C【解析】根据语境可知,Freddy将瑟瑟发
与sell之间为被动关系,所以空处应用动词
抖的Ur可ah引导上车。
的-ed形式。故填sold。
3
·英语·
参考答案及解析
59.attending【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句
Summer's palette is truly a masterpiece,
子可知,空处应为非谓语动词作后置定语,修
inviting us to explore and cherish the wonders of
饰Those:Those指代人,与attend之间构成
nature.
主动关系,所以空处应用动词的ig形式。故
第二节
填attending.
With his legs shaking,Pham took the first
6o.in/into【解析】考查介词。erupt in/into sth..
step forward.His eyes fixed firmly on the finish
为固定搭配,意为“突然发出…”,在本句中
line in the distance.Memories of that dreadful
表示“爆发出笑声”。故填in/into。
61.previously【解析】考查副词。分析句子可
day when he collapsed during the race flashed
知,空处应为副词作状语,修饰空后的形容词
through his mind,making his hands sweaty.But
unfamiliar。故填previously。
he held his teeth tightly and pushed himself
62.cultural【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可
forward.Each step was a struggle,as if his body
知,空处应为形容词作定语,修饰空后的名词was screaming in protest.Along the way,he saw
elements。故填cultural。
some of the runners who had witnessed his collapse,
63.complexity【解析】考查名词。分析句子可They recognized him and started cheering,their
知,空处应与上文的名词detail并列,作that
voices rising above the crowd,"You can do it,
引导的宾语从句中的主语,表示这部动画电
Pham!We believe in you!"Their shouts fueled
影的细节和复杂程度。故填complexity。
his passion,and he quickened his pace despite
64.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可
the exhaustion creeping into his muscles.
知,空处应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系
At the final bend,he saw his son and wife
词,关系词在从句中作主语,指代先行词ts
core concept,.指物.故填which。
cheering wildly.His son was jumping up and
65.themselves【解析】考查反身代词。分析句
down,waving a sign that read "Dad's a Champion!"
子并根据句意可知,此处表示人们可以通过
His wife's eyes sparkled with tears of pride.
选择来重塑自己,所以空处应用反身代词。
Pham found a reserve of strength he didn't know
故填themselves,
he had and struggled towards them,his breath
第四部分写作
heavy but his spirit soaring.When he crossed the
第一节
finish line,his family hugged him tightly,their
Summer's Palette
warmth melting away the last of his fear."I did
Summer is a magical artist,painting the it,he said in a trembling voice.His son looked
world with various colors.On weekends,I head
up at him,“You're my hero,Dad.”Pham knew
to the city park to embrace nature.The park is a
this wasn't just a race-it was a victory of the
collection of color:flowers bloom in brilliant
human spirit.
reds,yellows,and pinks,like splashes of paint
听力录音文稿
on a palette.Leaves on the trees are a fresh
green,and the sky is a clear,bright blue.
Text I
Walking along the winding path,I feel the
M:I know there is a cafeteria on the ground
gentle breeze on my face and hear the cheerful
floor of the building.Would you like to join
singing of birds.The air is filled with the sweet
me for dinner?
scent of flowers,and every step reveals a new
W:Frank,I'd love to,but I'll have to go to the
beauty.
airport to meet my sister and take her home.
·4
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
Text 2
Text 7
M:So Dora,first day at The New York Times,
W:Hi.Mr.Brown.I'd like to discuss my vacation
how are you feeling now?
plans with you.
W:As a newcomer,I'm really nervous right now.
M:Of course.What do you have in mind?
There are the best-known reporters in New
W:I was hoping to take 2 weeks off from July
York after all!
15th.Is that possible?
Text3
M:Let me check the calendar.Well,if you
W:Hi,Tom,what are you doing on your phone?
postpone your vacation to August,you can
M:I'm looking for an apartment online.I need
rest for an extra week.
to find a place before the new term in
W:Sounds appealing.I'll go for it.
September.
M:What are you planning to do on your vacation?
W:Wish you good luck.
W:I'm planning to visit my family in Canada.It
Text 4
has been a while since I've seen them.
W:Good morning,officer.I am here to report a M:I see.I remember you went skiing and took
stolen wallet.About an hour ago at the bus
loads of pictures last year.Have a great
station,I was sitting on a bench,checking
time.Remember to fill out the vacation
my phone.When the bus came,my wallet
request form and I'll review it right away.
was gone.
W:Great.Thank you.
M:I'm sorry to hear that.Please have a seat and
Text 8
tell me more details.
M:Hey Claire,have you heard about the new
Text 5
pop group?My sister won't stop talking
M:Sarah,do you have a minute?I'd like to talk
about them.
about the marketing campaign you led last
W:You mean the Star Group?They just made
week.
their first appearance last month.I'm crazy
W:I hope everything is okay with the results.
about their music.
M:More than okay.You did better than we M:What makes them stand out to you?Do you
expected.
collect their goods?
Text 6
W:Some people would order photo cards or T-
M:Hello.How may I help you?
shirts with their signatures.I simply love
W:I'd like to buy these two books.How much
their songs,which are so meaningful.I saved
are they?
money from my part-time job for concert
M:20 each.And we have a special offer today.
tickets.
Buy three books,and you'll get the third one
M:Really?That's cool.Any advice for new fans?
free.How about picking another one?
W:There's no need to keep ourselves updated on
W:That sounds great.Do you have any books
their up-to-date information,which will cost
about health and lifestyle?
us lots of time.Nor disturb their private
M:Sure.The health section is at the back of the
lives.Most importantly,enjoy their content
store,beside the fantasy books.And we've
without comparing yourself to other fans.
also added an art section recently.
M:Wise words.I plan to watch a movie about
W:Oh,that's cool.I'll go for one from this new
them this weekend,and maybe I'll check out
section.
their music right now.
·5·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
Text 9
W:Once you bring in all the papers we need,we
M:Good morning.I'm Dr.Chen,a visiting
will schedule tests.After that,we'll meet
scholar at the local university.I'm here to
one more time to talk about the results and
register my daughter for your school.I have
finish signing her up if everything looks good.
most of the papers ready,but I'm not sure
Text 10
about the school records.
My name is Edward Gawne.I come from the
W:Besides the original versions,they also need UK,and I've been in China since 2011.Initially
to be translated into English.And we also
working in marketing in London,I moved to the
need her shot records and a doctor's check-same company in Shanghai.That's where I met
up report.
my wife,Selina.She came up with the idea of
M:Could you tell me about the school fees?
running a hotel in Wuyuan,and now,we've been
W:$15,000 per year and you can pay it in two
here for eight years.We own Wuyuan Skywells.
terms.Lunch is included in that.We also
which focuses on the international market,and
have a school bus service-that's 800 extra
Victoria House,a British-style house in the
each year.
countryside,targeting the domestic market.
M:I understand.How do you let parents know
I appreciate the space and quiet here,so I
how their children are doing?
often spend my time going hiking and cycling.I
W:We use a phone application for daily updates think we can never go too far from these hotels.
and we meet with parents once a month.For
We must be here,manage them passionately,
families living abroad,we can do video calls lead the team,and look after guests.We're
to make it easier with the time difference.
deeply connected to these hotels and local life,
M:That sounds good.What do we do next?
and it is a joy for both us and our children.
·6绝密★启用前
齐鲁名校大联考
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
英
语
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
到
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
到
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the woman probably do tonight?
A.Dine with Frank.
B.Pick up her sister.
C.Catch a flight.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man's news.
B.The famous reporters.
C.The woman's new job.
挥
3.What is the man doing now?
A.Hunting for a job.
B.Searching for a flat.
C.Applying for a college.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.On the bus.
B.At the police station.
C.At a phone store.
5.How does the man feel about Sarah's work?
A.It is impressive.
B.It is inefficient
C.It is just OK.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How much will three books cost today?
A.$20.
B.$40.
C.$60.
英语试题第1页(共8页)
7.Where does the woman decide to pick her third book?
A.In the art section.
B.In the health section.
C.In the fantasy section.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.When does the man advise the woman to have a vacation?
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
9.Why is the woman going to Canada?
A.To have a skiing party.
B.To reunite with her family.
C.To meet an important client.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Boss and employee.
B.Tourist and travel agent.
C.Consumer and business person.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the woman buy about the pop group?
A.Concert tickets.
B.Photo cards.
C.T-shirts with signatures.
12.What does the woman suggest to new fans?
A.Respecting boundaries.
B.Getting the latest updates.
C.Keeping up with other fans
13.What does the man plan to do this weekend?
A.Visit a doctor.
B.Enjoy music.
C.See a film.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Why does the man come to the school?
A.To attend a ceremony.
B.To talk with a scholar.
C.To register his daughter.
15.What is a requirement concerning the school records?
A.Being translated into English.
B.Being certified by the university.
C.Containing a personal statement.
16.What is included in the school fees?
A.School bus service.B.Medical check-up.
C.Lunch provision.
17.How does the school reach out to international parents?
A.By email.
B.Through video calls.
C.With in-person meeting.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is Edward Gawne now?
A.A marketing manager.B.A hotel owner.
C.A famous journalist.
19.What do we know about Victoria House?
A.It is located in the rural area.
B.It targets international market.
C.It is designed in a Chinese style.
20.What mainly enables Edward to take root in his current career?
A.The request of his wife.
B.A considerable income.
C.The local way of life.
英语试题第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shoot the Karoo
A lonely windmill()stands in just the right place.A hill catches the orange glow of
sunset...Yes,the Karoo is a photographer's dream!Improve your landscape and travel
photography skills on this six-day tour with photojournalist Toast Coetzer!
Tour Overview
Plenty of time will be given to explore richly varied inviting towns.Rather than rushing
through the journey,we prioritize the art of mindful travel photography,encouraging you to
observe your surroundings and connect with the local environment.
Touring Plans
DAY I:Nelspoort
Kick off your adventure with a visit to the awe-inspiring natural rock carvings at Nelspoort and
meet the renowned storyteller Antoinette Pienaar.
DAY 2&3:Doornberg
Visit the Stone Folk of Ongeluksloot,a collection of skillfully crafted statues set along a short
walking path.The village's dusty streets will also offer plenty of photo opportunities-from portraits
(肖像)to abstract shots.
DAY 4:Ganora
Head to the historic Ganora Guest Farm,where you'll visit a fossil()museum and photograph
farm activities.After a luxury dinner.Toast Coetzer will be available for feedback sessions.
DAY 5:Graaff-Reinet
The afternoon's activity will include a portrait session.Tonight,gather around a barbecue fire and
share stories.
DAY 6:Departure
Tour Price
Dates:September 19-24,2025(R14,800 per person)
September 19-24.2026(R16,800 per person)
Group size:4-8
Room service:Accommodation is based on double occupancy.You can upgrade to a
single occupancy for 10%plus if desired.
21.What is the feature of the "Shoot the Karoo"tour?
A.It has tightly packed schedules.
B.It offers art courses about hotspots.
C.It involves adventurous activities.
D.It gives professional photography guidance.
22.What can tourists do during the tour?
A.Attend photography lectures in Nelspoort.
B.Take photos of a scenic farm in Graaff-Reinet.
C.Shoot attractive stone sculptures in Doornberg
D.Discover beautiful natural rock carvings in Ganora.
23.How much will a tourist pay for a single room this year?
A.R14,800.
B.R16,280.
C.R16,800.
D.R18,480.
B
The summer after first grade,Rachel Heimke and her parents sailed from Alaska down
the Pacific Coast.It was on the sailboat that Heimke realized her life's purpose.
英语试题第3页(共8页)
She became interested in vaquita,a rare porpoise()found only in a small area off
Mexico's coast.Despite her passion,she never saw one in the wild-their shyness and the
damaging effects of harmful fishing practices made them nearly extinct.This became her
wake-up call:She was determined to protect other species from sharing the same situation.
At 18,while deciding where to study ocean sciences,Heimke found an opportunity on
BigFuture,College Board's free college planning site.The BigFuture Scholarship offered
$40,000 for completing six simple tasks.Attracted by the absence of requirements for
essays,GPAs,or test scores-and the fact that qualification was not tied to citizenship or
income-she decided to give it a shot.The tasks,which included making a list of prospective
colleges and completing the related application,were easily accomplished.Each completed
task increased her odds of winning,motivating her to quickly finish all six.
Months later,Heimke received surprising news:She was selected as one of 25 students
awarded the scholarship.This financial support not only funded her education but also
allowed her to focus on her goals without the burden of debt.She considered the absence of
student loans a huge blessing,as it enabled her to apply to graduate school directly and
devote herself entirely to her passion.
Now 23,Heimke is living her childhood dream of ocean preservation.Having recently
earned a bachelor's degree in ocean sciences,she has joined in a graduate program in Canada
to study science communication.While her exact career path remains uncertain,she aims to
undertake diverse roles that contribute meaningfully to the preservation of the oceans.
24.What initially motivated Heimke in her pursuit of her dream?
A.The wake-up call of BigFuture.
B.A fondness for a rare porpoise.
C.The biodiversity off Mexico's coast.
D.A model of a famous photographer.
25.What made Heimke apply for the scholarship?
A.Its accessibility.B.Its popularity.C.The total prize.
D.The winning odds.
26.How did the scholarship impact Heimke's education?
A.It helped her research in a graduate program.
B.It allowed her to study in Canada immediately.
C.It provided her with a degree in ocean sciences.
D.It covered her school fees and reduced her stress.
27.What will be covered about Heimke in the following part of the text?
A.Her idea about future career.
B.Her daily life in graduate school.
C.Her talent in science communication.D.Her work in ocean conservation.
C
How and where man learned how to make fire at will is unknown.It was probably a
secondary invention,accidentally made during crafting with wood or stone.Recent studies
suggest that the earliest method of making fire was through friction.European farmers
would put a wooden drill in a round hole and turn it quickly between their hands.
The Ancient Greeks used special mirrors to concentrate the sun's rays and burning
glasses were also used by Mexican Aztecs.Meanwhile,some Stone Age tool-makers
discovered that flint (a kind of hard stone)friction could produce sparks().The
technique became more efficient after the discovery of iron,about 5,000 years ago.
The attempt for a practical match really began after 1781 when a group of French
chemists came up with the Phosphoric()Candle,a closed glass tube containing a twist
of paper tipped with phosphorus.When the tube was broken,air rushed in,causing the
phosphorus to catch fire on its own.
英语试题第4页(共8页)
The first matches like those used today were made in 1827 by John Walker.They were
coated with sulphur()and tipped with KCIO3.To light them,the user drew them quickly
through folded glass paper.Three years later,a French chemist called Charles Sauria
是
produced the first "strike-anywhere"match by replacing KCIO with white phosphorus.
However,white phosphorus is a deadly poison,and it was eventually banned in 1906.That
was 62 years after a Swedish chemist called Gustaf Pasch had discovered red phosphorus,a
key development applied safely and commercially.
In 1892 the Diamond Match Company pioneered matchbooks.The innovation didn't
catch on until after 1896,when a beer company had the novel idea of advertising its product
in matchbooks.Today matchbooks are very common in our daily life,with 90 percent
handed out free by hotels,restaurants,and others.
28.What does "a secondary invention"in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The second top technique for survival.
B.A method developed by different cultures.
C.The idea using modern materials to make fire.
D.An unintentional discovery during tool-making.
29.What made the spark production more effective in ancient times?
A.Flint friction.
B.The burning glass.
C.Iron discovery.
D.The special mirror.
30.Who first discovered a safe match-making substance?
A.John Walker.
B.Charles Sauria.
C.Gustaf Pasch.
D.Diamond Match.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.How Fire Came to Life?
B.How Matchbooks Came About?
C.How Scientists Unlocked Natural Fire?
D.How Chemists Developed Modern Science?
D
Mars,with its geological features,seasonal changes,and circadian rhythms similar to
Earth,is considered by scientists as the best candidate for human space settlement.Over the
past few decades,many significant discoveries have been made in Mars exploration.
However,most of these findings have focused on the planet's extreme cold,high-
latitude(),or polar regions,and there has been ongoing debate about whether vast
oceans ever existed in the northern lowlands of Mars.This has made obtaining direct
evidence of Mars'ancient oceans crucial.
A Chinese research team has discovered multi-layered sedimentary()structures
beneath the surface of the Mars,which are the geological features highly similar to coastal
sediments on Earth,providing the most direct evidence to date of the existence of an ancient
ocean in Mars'mid-latitude regions.The data was collected by China's first Mars rover(
)Zhu Rong,which landed in the northern region of Mars on May 15,2021.It was
equipped with a special radar to detect underground structures and potential water ice.This
helped the research team identify 76 underground reflectors within a 10-to 35-metre depth
range along the rover's path.
This discovery extends the evidence of liquid water on Mars from its polar regions,
where human activity is rare,to the mid-and low-latitude regions that are more suitable for
human habitation.If an ocean once existed in this region,large amounts of water could have
been stored underground as ice due to climate changes,providing potential water resources
for future Mars bases and greatly reducing the costs of building and maintaining those bases.
英语试题第5页(共8页)
Furthermore,these ancient ocean sediments preserve a historical record of Mars'
climate changes.and studying them can help us understand how Mars transformed from a
warm and wet climate to its current cold and dry state.This,in turn,can guide human
efforts to transform Mars and achieve long-term sustainable habitation on the planet.
32.What does the underlined word "circadian"in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Top-to-bottom.B.Day-and-night.C.Back-and-forth.D.Now-and-then.
33.What did the previous findings focus on about Mars?
A.Its high-latitude regions.
B.Its extreme weather conditions.
C.Its movement from the north to the south.
D.Its advantages for future human space settlement.
34.What contributed to the achievement of the Chinese research team?
A.The invention of Mars rover.
B.The finding of liquid water on Mars.
C.The data collected by Zhu Rong.
D.The cooperation with global scientists.
35.What is the greatest significance of the new discovery?
A.It indicates the presence of human beings.
B.It adds further weight to Mars'habitability.
C.It proves that Mars has a dense atmosphere.
D.It shows that microorganisms can survive there.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Love is a feeling,an art,a way of life,and most of the time,it is everything.Love is
honored in all its forms.It often appears outside romance,in moments of shared positivity,
even with strangers.36
We often overlook the many people doing good in the world.Taking time to appreciate
givers and helpers nurtures()warmth and positivity.Gratitude can extend to friends,
family,colleagues,neighbors,or even strangers.37 So,seize every chance to give
thanks.
When we do something kind for others without expecting reward or recognition,it
spreads love and makes people feel cared for.Acts of kindness-like calling a lonely neighbor
or picking up litter-spread love,make people feel valued,and strengthen connections.
Don't hesitate to be kind,even to strangers.38
Listening is an act of love.In our busy lives,we usually see pausing our inner chatter to
focus on someone else as a gift.39 Active listening makes others feel seen,understood,
and safe.It can also ease tensions with those we don't know well.Ask about their favorite
food or childhood memory to uncover their uniqueness.This helps you see them
comprehensively,fostering connection and understanding.
40 Feeling awe()shifts our focus away from ourselves,making us more
attentive to others'needs and more willing to help.To spread love,try developing awe with
others.Share an awe-inspiring walk in nature,watch encouraging films,or read about moral
heroes.Tuning in to the world's beauty deepens our sense of shared humanity.
A.Show awfulness to your surroundings.
B.Love,in every expression,is worth promoting.
C.Develop feelings of awe with friends and neighbors.
D.People will be inspired by kindness and pay it forward.
E.Communication helps people get through stressful moments.
F.Acknowledging their contributions strengthens our sense of belonging.
G.The best practice is to inquire about things that enable them to share stories.
英语试题第6页(共8页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold morning,8-year-old Urijah stepped out of his warm home without warning.
In fact,41 in silence,he was unable to speak and had to rely on other 42 to
communicate.The temperature outdoors had 43 to freezing-19 F,catching everyone
off guard.His mother panicked when she 44 the front door standing ajar()and
Urijah's bedroom door wide open,"No shoes,pants,or coat.He couldn't sense road
dangers.”
But the 45 had a surprising twist().That morning,Freddy,a bus driver,was
on his 46 route when he spotted Urijah.Instantly 47 the seriousness of the
situation,Freddy stopped the bus.His helping nature 48.He swung open the door,and
49 the trembling()child inside.The warmth of the bus wrapped Urijah like a
comforting 50.That prevented a serious 51.
As they awaited the police,Freddy shared hot chocolate with Urijah.This simple
52 spoke volumes.Urijah's eyes,though silent,53 a sense of gratitude.
When the police arrived,they faced a challenge-identifying Urijah.That was when
Freddy's 54 the Return Home Safe program,came into play.Having a nonverbal son
himself,Freddy had developed this special-needs database.It proved 55 in reuniting
Urijah with his anxious mother,who later noted,"Heroes come in all forms."
41.A.trained
B.located
C.skilled
D.wrapped
42.A.concepts
B.emotions
C.means
D.objects
43.A.dropped
B.peaked
C.varied
D.lowered
44.A.shouldered
B.eyed
C.fixed
D.closed
45.A.situation
B.phase
C.scene
D.chapter
46.A.occasional
B.regular
C.experimental
D.alternative
47.A.hearing
B.ignoring
C.stressing
D.grasping
48.A.ran out
B.broke down
C.got through
D.kicked in
49.A.pictured
B.followed
C.guided
D.observed
50.A.drink
B.blanket
C.painting
D.lamp
51.A.injury
B.argument
C.imbalance
D.overload
52.A.comment
B.promise
C.gesture
D.plan
53.A.displayed
B.suspended
C.perceived
D.stimulated
54.A.photocopier
B.guardhouse
C.screensaver
D.brainchild
55.A.difficult
B.vital
C.traditional
D.risky
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 earned more than 845,900 upon its release in Hong
Kong and Macao,achieving 56 highest first-day box office receipts.Over 92,000 people
in the two cities showed up to watch the movie.Cinemas operated by the film's four local
distributors 57 (arrange)around 400 screenings since Monday,with tickets of some
screenings 58 (sell)out.
Those 59 (attend)the screening formed a long line outside a cinema in Causeway
Bay early in the morning,and during the screening,audience members frequently erupted
60 laughter at the astonishing special effects.
After the screening,Sebastian Lee,a student from the UK studying at Hong Kong.
said although he was 61 previous)unfamiliar with the background of Chinese
mythology(),the film explained these 62 (culture)elements in a simple way.
making it easy for non-Chinese audiences to follow.He also praised the film's special
effects,saying that the detail and 63 (complex)of the animation provided an excellent
viewing experience.
英语试题第7页(共8页)
Another audience member said that its core concept,64 is about the struggle
between good and evil,shows an uplifting belief that people can reinvent 65 (they)
through their choices.The film has been released overseas in markets such as the United
States,Australia and New Zealand up to now,and will launch in more places soon.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文网站正在开展“夏天的调色板”(Summer's Palette)英语征文话动,鼓励同学们
在周末走进大自然。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.走进大自然的经历:
2.你的观察和感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Summer's Palette
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tuan Pham was so proud as he neared the 12-mile mark of the half marathon.The 47-
year-old had participated in six such events before.and the thought of celebrating his
achievement with his son filled him with excitement.With a spring in his step,Pham took
another couple of paces,but that was the last moment he could recall.
Suddenly,his world went black.Runners,panicked,quickly avoided his motionless
body.His heart had stopped beating.His only hope was if a medical professional chanced
upon him.
Just as Pham collapsed,Ryan Chiu,a surgeon from a medical center,was leaving a
nearby restaurant.Dr.Chiu instantly recognized the seriousness of the situation.Running to
Pham's side,he immediately started chest compressions().He urgently turned to a
witness for help,and while the kind-hearted stranger took over the compressions,Dr.Chiu
made a call to his hospital."Prepare an operating room right away!We have a life-and-death
emergency here!"he shouted.Minutes later,an ambulance arrived.The doctors swiftly
loaded Pham into the vehicle and raced towards the hospital,with Dr.Chiu following in his
own car.The heart surgery,a race against time,was finally a success.
As Pham gradually regained his strength in the hospital,he couldn't stop thinking
about the unfinished race.His son visited him every day,whose eyes filled with a mix of
worry and admiration."Dad,I know you can finish it,"his son said.Pham's wife,too,was
by his side."You've come this far,Tuan.Don't let this setback stop you,"she whispered,
gently holding his hand.
Holding his hospital papers tightly,Pham stood at the marathon's final two-mile start.
The sun warmed the road,but butterflies danced in his stomach.He breathed deeply,
memories of that life-changing day flooding his mind like storm waves.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With his legs shaking,Pham took the first step forward.
At the final bend,he saw his son and wife cheering wildly.
英语试题第8页(共8页)绝密★启用精
齐鲁名校大联考
7.Where does the woman decide to pick her third book?
A.la the art seetion.
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合校测
B.In the health section.
C.Is the fantasy seetion.
英语
所第7段材料,国答第8至10愿
8.When does the man advise the woman to heve a vaestion?
A.Ie June.
且.n July.
C由AwuL
本试暮总分150分,考试时司120分钟。
9.Why is the woman going to Camada?
注章事项:
A.To have是ciing party.
B.Ta reunite with her family.
1,答卷前,考生务经将自己的姓名,考生号等填军在客题卡和试卷指定位置
C.To meet an impoetant elient.
2.国答这择驱时,意出每小愿客案目,用船笔把容题卡上对应题日的答案标号豫黑,如
10.What is the prohable relationship betwoen the apeakers?
需成动,用像皮棉干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。团答丰选兼驱时,将答溪写在答思卡上,
A,wg4adem中loye,
写在本试卷上无效。
B.Tnurist and travel agent
三,考试结桌后,将本试松和答题卡一并交回
C.Conumer and business persoe
听第8段材料,园答第11至13题
11.What did the womn huy about the pop group?
第一部分斯力(共两节,满分30分}
A.Coneert tickets.
且,Photo eard,
C T-shirts with signatures,
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内客结束后,然将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
12.What does the womsn xuggest to new fans?
转徐到答题卡上
A.Respecting boundarie.
第一靠〔共5小题,每小画1.5分,满分7.5分)
弘Getting the Inte时pdate8
所下面5段对话。有经对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB,C三个选项中选出最街
C.Keeping up with ather fans.
意项。听所完每程对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来可答有关小题和阅读下一小题。督取对话
13.What does the man plan to da this weekred?
仅读一流。
A.Visit a doctor.
且,Enjoy mausic
5w4句lm
斜,How much is the shi7
听第9段材料,时答第14至17题。
A.£19.15.
1我£9.18
C.£9.1
14.Why does the man romne to the school?
答紧是C,
A.To attend a ceremony.
1.What will the woman prohsbly do tanight?
B.To talk with n scholar.
A.Dene with Frank.
我Pick up her sister.
C.Cateh a fligcht.
C.To rogister his daughter.
2,What样thep时nkers talking sbout好
15.What is a requirement concerning the school records?
A.The man's news.
A.Being translated into English.
B.The famous reporters.
B.Being certified by the unversity.
C.The woman's new job.
C.Containing a personal statement.
3.What is the man doing now?
16.What is included in the school fees?
A.Hunting for a job.
A.School bus service.
B.Medical check-up.
C.Lunch pravisioe
B.Searching for a flat.
17.How does the school rench out to internationel parents?
C.Applying for a college
A.By email.
B.Through video calls.
C.With in-person meeting.
4.Where does the eanversation probahly take place?
所第10数材料,国答第18至2的题
A.On the bus.
且At the polke starion,
C,At1 pbone s线0te
18.What is Edward Gswne now?
5.How dees the man feel sbout Sarah's work?
A.A marketing manager.B.A hotel owner.
C.A famous journalist.
A.It is impressive.
B.It is ineffirient.
C.It i just OK.
19.What do we know about Victoria House?
第二节(其15小题:每小题15分,情分22,5分)
A.It is located in the rural area.
斯下面5受对话减盥白。每段对话成缘白后有儿个小题,从题中质蛤的A,B,C三个选
B.It targets international market.
项中选出最佳选项。所每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅棱各个小题,每小题5修钟:所完
C.It is designed in a Chinese style.
后,各小题将给出5秒仲的作答时闻。每段对话发毯白读两围
20.What mainly enables Edward to take root in his current career?
明第s段材料。回答第8、7题
A.The request of his wife.
6.How much will three books cost today!
B.A comsiderable income.
A.$20.
我多40.
C.$80.
C.The local way of life.
英蛋试题第1百(共8页)
属骚试用第2贡引共图引
第二部分可读引共两节,满分50分】
S跳e betame interested in voquita,arep0 rpoiset鼠s等a豚)ound only盖small area off
第一节(共15小题:每小藏2.5分.嘴分7.5分)
Mexic cs Despite her passion.he never in the wild-their shynees and the
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B.C.D四个选项中选出最传选项
damaging effeets of harmful fishing prectices made them nearly extinet.This became her
A
wake-up call:She wae determined to protect other species from sharing the same situation.
Shood the Karoe
At 18.while deciding where to study ocean seiences.Heimke found an opportunity on
A lonely windmill()stands in just the right place.A bill catches the orange glow of
HigFuture,College Board'a free college plamning site.The HigFature Seholarship offered
sunset...Yes.the Karoo is a photographer's dream!Improve your landscape and travel
S 40,000 for completing six simple tasks.Attracted by the absence of requirements for
photography skills on this six day tour with photojournalis Toast Coetaer!
essay,GPAs,or text seures-and the faet that quslifiention was not tied to citizenahip or
Tour Owrvirw
incomesbe decided to give it a shot.The tasks,which incloded making a list of prospective
Plenty of time will be given to explore richly varied inviting towns.Rather than rushing
colleges and completing the related applicatian,were essily accomplished.Fach completed
through the joumey.we prioritize the art of mindful travel photography.encouraging you to
task increased her odds of winning.motivating her to quickly finish all six.
ohserve your surroundings and conneet with the keal emvironment,
Montho later,Heimke rereived surprising news,She was aclected as one of 2 students
awarded the scholarship.This.financial sapport not only funded her education but also
Touring F风as
allowed ber to focus on her goals without the burden of debt.She coesidered the absenee of
DAY 1:Nelspoort
student loans a huge blessing.as it enabled her to apply to gradunte school directly and
Kick oll your atenture with a wisit to the awe-iespiring eatural mek carvings at Nespoort and
devote herself entirely to her passion.
DAY 1&3:Doomhirg
Nuw 23.Heimke is living her childhood dream of ocean preservation.Having recently
Visit the Stone Falk uf Oagalukdoot.s rnllectinn af skillfully crited statues t alarg a sheet
earned a bachelor's degree in ocean sciences.she has joined in a graduate program in Canada
walking path.The village's desty slrrets will also edler plenty of photo cppartunities-fr partrsit
to study srience cammunicstion Whale her exart csreer puth remains uncertain.sbe aims to
(肯像]otret shot长
undertake diverse roles tbat contribute meaningfully to the preservatioo of the oceans.
DAY 4:Ganore
24.What initially motivated Heimke in her pursut of her druam?
Heed to the hisore Ganora Guest Farm.whece you'll visit a foesil(museum and photograph
A.The wake-up call of BigFuture.
B.A fondness for a rnre porpouse.
DAY 5:Grasdf-leiact
C.The biodiveraity olf Mexico's coast.D.A model of s Iamous photographer.
The eflerpeon's attivity will itclde a pertrait sessoun.Tonight.atbe artand a bathecue firt and
25.What made Heimke apply for the scholarship?
hare store线
A.Its aecessahility.B.Its popularity.C.The total prise.D.The winning odds
DAY6:Departere
26.How did the scbolarship impact Heimke's education?
Tour Price
A.It helped her research in a graduste progrem.
Dates:September 19-24.2025(R14-800 per person)
且,It allowred her to study in Canada immediately.
September 19-24.2026(R16.800 per person)
C.It pravided her with a degree in ccean sciences.
Group size:.4一B
D.It tovered her schoal fees and reduced her stress.
Room serrice:Accommodation is based on double occupancy.You can upgrade to a
27.What will be eovered about Heimke in the following part of the text?
single orcupaney for 10%plus if desired,
A.Her ides about future career.
B.Her daily life in graduste school
21.What is the feature of the "Shooe the Knroo"tour?
C.Her talent in science communication.D.Her work in ocean conservation.
A.It has tightly packed schedules,
且,it offers art courwes ahout hutspots
C.It involyes adventurous activitien.
How and where man leerned how to make fire nt will is unknown.It was probably
D.It gives prelessional phosography guidnen.
secondary invention,secidentally made daring eralting with wood ar stone,Recent studses
22.What ean touristx do during the tour?
soggest that the earliest method of making fire was through friction.European farmers
A.Attend photograpby leetures in Nelspoort.
would put a wuoden drill in a roundl hale and turn it quickly between their hands,
B Take photoo of a seeme farm in Grslf-Reinet.
The Ancient Greeks used special mirrors to concentrate the sim's rays and burning
C.Shoot attroctive stome seulptures in Doomnberg
glasses were also used by Mexican Actees.Meanwhile,some Stone Age tool-makers
D.Discover beautiful natural rock carvings in Ganoen.
discovered that flint(n kind of hard stone》friction could produce sparks《火花),The
23.How much will a tourist pay for a single room this year?
technique beeame more effiesent after the discovery of iron,sbout 5.000 years ago.
AR14,800.
且.R16,280
C.R16,800
D.R18,480
The attempt for a practical match really hegan after 1781 when:a group of French
chemists came up with the Phosphoric()Candle,a closed glass tube coetaininga twist
The summer after first grode.Rachel Heimke and her parents sailed fromn Alaska down
of poper tipped with phosphorus.When the tube was hroken,air rushed im.causing the
the Pacifie Coast.It was on the sailboat that Heimke realixed her life's purpose.
phosphorus to catcb fire on its own.
英香试周第1蜀引共参面1
高W试题原4面(共8西】
The first matehes like those used today were made in 1827 by John Walker.They were
Furtbermore.these ancient ocean sedinsents preserve a historieal reoord of Mars'
costed with sulphur()and tipped with KCIO.To lght them.the user drew thet quiekly
climate changes,and studying them can help us understand how Mars transformed from a
through folded glass paper.Three years later.French chemist called Charles Sauris
warm and wet climate to its current cold nnd dry state.This.in turn.can guide human
produced the first "strike-anywbere"match by replacing KClO,with white phosphorus.
efforts to transform Mars and achieve king termn austainable habitation am the planet.
However.white phosphorus is a deadly poison,and it was evemtually banned in 1905.That
32.What does thu underlined word "cirendien"in purugruph I prohshly mean?
was 62 yearx nfter a Swedish chemist called Gustaf Pasch had diseovered red phosphorus,a
A.Top-to-bottom.B.Duay-and-night.C.Baek-and-forth.D.Now-and-then.
key development applied kafely and comnmercially.
33.What did the previous findings focus co ahout Mars?
In 1892 the Diamund Match Company pioneered matchbooks.The innovation didn't
A.Its high-latitade regions.
cateh an until after 1896,when a beer company had the novel idea of ndvertising its produet
B.Its extreme weather conditions
in matehbooks.Today matehbooks are very common in our daily life,with 90 pereent
C.Is movee fram the north to the south.
handed out free by hotels.restaurmnts,and obers.
D.Its advantagex for future human spuce settlement
2s,What does“a secondary invention”inp网ragraph1 efer to?
34.What contributed to the achoevement of the Chinese research team?
A.The second top technique for survival.
A.The invention of Mars rover.
B.The finding of liquid water on Mars.
C.The data collected by Zhu Rong.
D.The cooperation with global scientists.
B.A method developed by different cultures.
C.The ides uxing medern materials to mke fire
35.What is the greatest significanee af the nw discovery?
A.It indicates the presence of humen beings,
D.An smintentionsl discovery during tool-making.
B.It adds further weight to Mars'babitability.
29.What made the spark production more effective in ancient times?
C.It pruves that Mars has a dense atmosphere.
A.Flint friction.
B.The burning glass.
D.It shows that microorganisms can survive there.
C.Iron discovery.
D.The specal tirrur.
第二节(共5小恩:小题2,5分:演分12,5分)
30.Who first discovered a safe match making suhstance?
阅读下面短文,从短文后约选项中选出可以填人空白处的最住选项。这项中有两项为
A.Jobn Walker.
B Charles Sauria
C.Gustaf Pasch.
D.Dinmond Match.
多余选项。
31.What is the best title of the text?
Love is a feeling.an art,a way of life.and most of the time,it is everytbeng.Love is
A.How Fire Came to Life?
bonored in all its forms.It often appears outside romance.in mments of shared positivity.
B.How Matchhoaks Came About?
even with strangers,36
C.How Scientists Unlocked Natural Fire?
We aften overlook the many people doing goed in the woeld.Taking time to appreciate
D.How Chemists Developed Modern Science?
givers and helpers nurturea)warmth and pooitivity.Gratitude can extend to frends,
family.collengues.neighbors.or even strangers.37 So.seize every chance to give
thanks.
Earth.is considered by scientists as the best candidate for human space settlement.Over the
When we do something kind for others without expecting reward or recognition,it
past few decodes,many significant discoveries have been made in Mars explotation.
spreads love and makes people feel card for.Acts of kiedness-like calliglonely neighbor
However.moot of these findings heve foeused on the planet's extreme cold,high
or picking up litter-spread love,make people feel valued,and strengthen comneetions.
Iatitode(度》,ar polsr regions,and there has been ongaing debate sbout wbther va别
Don't hesitate to be kind,even 1o strangers.38
oceans ever existed in the northern lowlands of Mark.This.has made obtaining direct
Listening is an act of love.In our busy lives.we usually see pausing our inner chatter to
evidence of Mars'ancient uceans crucial.
focus on someone else as a gift.39 Active listening makes others feel seen.anderstood.
A Chinese researeh team has discovered multi-layered sedimentary (structures
and safe,It can also esse tensiom with those we don't know well.Ask about their farerite
heneath the starface of the Mars,which are the geologieal festures highly aimilar to coastal
food or childhood memory to uncover theis uniqueness.This belps you see them
comprehensvely.fostering cannection and understanding.
sodiments on Earth.providing the mest direet evidence to date of the existence of an ancient
40 Feeling awe shifts our focus away from ourselves,making us more
ocean in Mars'mid-latitude regions.The data was collected by China's first Mars rover(
attentive to others'needs and more willing to help.To sprend love.try developing awe with
)Zhu Rong,which landed in the northern region of Mars on May 15.2021.It was
nthers.Share an awe inspiring walk in nsture.watrh emenuraging filma,nr read sbout moral
equipped with s speeial radar to deteet underground struetures and potemtial water ite.This
heroes,T'uning in to the warld's heauty deepens our sense of shared humsnity.
helped the rewearch tram identily 76 underground reflectors within a 10-to 35-metre depth
A.Show awfuleess to your surroundings.
range along the rover's poth.
B.Love,in every expression,is worth promoting.
This discovery extends the evidence of liquid water on Mars from its polar regions.
C.Develop feelings of awe with friends and neighbors.
where human activity is rare,to the mid-and low-latitude regices that are more suitable for
D.People will be inspired by kindmess and pay it farward.
human habitation,If an ocen once exted in this region,large amounts of water could have
E Communication helpo people get through stresful moments.
been sored undergruund as ice due to climate changes.providing potential water reources
F.Aeknowledging their contributions strengthens our sense of belonging.
for future Mars bases and greatly reducing the coss of building and maintaining those bases.
G.The best prattice is to inquire sbout things that enable them to share stories.
英蛋试题第8百(共B百
属骚试霜第1页引共4页1
第三韶分语言运用{共两节,清分30分】
Another audience member said that its core concept,64 is about the struggle
第一节4共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
hetwreen good and evil,shows an uplifting belief that people can reinvent d5 (they
阅读下面短文,从每蒸所给的A,品.C.D四个透用中选出最作透用
through their choices.The film has been released overseas in markets such as the United
On a cold morning.8-yearold Urijah stepped out af his warm homne withoul wsrning.
States.Australis and New Zealand up to now,and will launch in more places sooe
In fuct.1 in silence,he was unsble to speak and had to rely on other 42 to
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分》
communeste.The tempersture outdoors bad 43 to freezing -19 F.eatching everyone
第一节(满分15分)
off guard.His mother panicked when she 44 the front door standing ar)nnd
枚校莫文间站正在开概”夏天的调色板”(Sm:Pe)莫语征文活动,鼓闭可学门
Urijah's bedroom door wide open."No sboes.pants,or coat.He couldn't sense rood
在周术定进大白松。请佛写一篇短文段稿,内容包括:
上走进火自然的领历:
2.的尾察程g受
Bat the 45 had a surprising twist().That morning.Freddy.bus driver,was
cn his 45 roule whim he spected Urijsh,Instantly 47 the seriouxneas af the
1.写作到数成为50个左右
situation.Freddy stopped the bus.His helping nature 48.He swung open the door,and
名,请按如下修式在答题卡的相定位置作答
4 3the trembling《发并的》child inside,The warmth of the bus wrapped Urijsh like a
Summer's Palette
comforting 50.That prevented a serious 51.
As they awaited the police,Freddy shared hot chocolate with Urijah.This simple
62
3 oke volumi,Ur可nh'w uyes.theugh ailent,53。f4eal装ratitudo,
When the police arrived,they faced a challenge-identifying Urijah.That was when
Freddy's 54 the Return Home Safe program,eame into play.Having a nonverbal son
第二节(清分25分)
himself.Freddy had developed this special-needs database.It proved 55 in reuniting
阅读下面材料,取据其内容和乐给量落开头语婆写两程,使之构成一篇完整的短文
Urijah with his anxious mother,who later noted,"Heroes come in all fors
Tuan Pham was so proud as he neared the t2-mile mark of the half maratbon.The 47.
41.A.traired
B.locsted
C.xkilled
D.wrapped
year-old had participated in six such events before,and the thought od cclebrating his
42.A concepts
B.emotions
C.means
D.obiects
schievement with his son filled bim with excitement.With a spring in his step.Pham took
43.A.dropped
且Eekd
C.varind
D.lowered
another couple of paces.but that was the last moment he cold recall.
44.A.sholdered
B.eyed
C.fixed
D.closed
Soddenly.his world went hlack.Rumnera,pamicked,quickly avoided his mationles
45.A.situation
队.pae
C.seene
D.chapter
body.His beart had stopped benting.His only hape was if a medieal professionl chaneed
46.A.ocrasiomal
民联uaF
C.experimentnl
D.alternatiwe
upm,
47.A.hearing
B.igmoring
C.stressing
D.graspig
Just as Pham collepsed,Ryan Chiu,surgeon from a medical center,was leaving
48.A.ran oul
H broke down
C.got through
D,kicked in
nearby restaurant.Dr.Chiu insinntly recognized the seriousness of tbe situation.Running to
49.A pictured
B.followed
C.guided
D.observed
Pham's side.he immediately started cbest compressions().He urgently tumed to a
50.A.drink
B.blanket
C.painting
D.Lamp
witness for help.and while the kind-hearted stranger touk over the compressions.Dr.Chiu
51.A.injury
B.argument
C.imhalance
D.overlnad
made a call to his hospital."Prepore an upersting room right awny!We have a life and death
emergency here!"he shouted.Minulex later,an ambalance arrived,The doctarx awiftly
52.A comment
且.promise
C.gesue
D.plan
53.A.dieplayed
D.wtimulated
louded Pham into the vehicle and raced towarda the hoxpital.with Dr.Chiu following in his
54.A.photoropier
B.gard house
D.brainchild
own ent.The heart surgery,a race time,wes finally a suecess.
As Pham gradually regained his strength in the hospital,he couldn't stop thinking
55.A.diffieult
H vital
C.truclitinal
D.risky
about the unfinished roce.His son visited him every day,whose eyes filled with a mix of
第二节,(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
worry and admiration."Dad.I knowr you can finish it."his son sid.Pham's wife,too.was
到读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单或括号内单词的正确形式
hy his side."You've come this far.Tuan.Don't lmt this setback stop yo."she whispered.
Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 carned more than 845.000 upon its release in Hong
gently holding品hnd,
Kong and Macao.achieving 56 highest first-day box office receipts.Over 92,000 people
Holding hi haspetal papera tightly.Pham stood at the maruthon'a final twermile start,
in the two citics showed up to watch the movie.Cinemas operuted by the film'a four locsl
The sue warmed the road,but butterflies daneed in his atomach.He breathed deeply.
distributors 57 (arrange)around 400 screenings since Monday.with tickets of some
menories od that life-changing day flooding bis mind lke storm waves.
screenings 58 (sell)out.
鞋意
Those 59 (attend)the screening formed a long line outside a cinema in Causeway
1.续可其散成为]50个左右:
Bay early in the morning,and during the screening,audienee members frequently erupted
2请按划下修式在答题卡的相成位置作答。
60 laughter at the nstonishing sperial effects.
With his legs shaking.Pham took the first step lorward,
After the sereening.Sebastian Lee,a student from the UK studying at Hong Kong.
aaid although he was6】【previous)unfsmilir with the background af Chinexe
mythology(t神话),he film explained these62《culture)elements in a simple way,
At the final bend,he saw his son and wife cbeering wildly.
making it easy for ncerChinese tudiences to follow.He also peaised the film's special
effects.saying that the detail and 63 (cumplex)af the animation provided an excellent
viewing experence.
英香试周第1圆引共参面引
真W试W原8可(共8正】绝密★启用前
齐鲁名校大联考
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
英
语
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the woman probably do tonight?
A.Dine with Frank.
B.Pick up her sister.
C.Catch a flight.
2.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The man's news.
B.The famous reporters.
C.The woman's new job.
3.What is the man doing now?
A.Hunting for a job.
B.Searching for a flat.
C.Applying for a college.
总
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.On the bus.
B.At the police station.
C.At a phone store.
5.How does the man feel about Sarah's work?
A.It is impressive.
B.It is inefficient.
C.It is just OK.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How much will three books cost today?
A.$20.
B.$40.
C.$60.
英语试题第1页(共8页)
7.Where does the woman decide to pick her third book?
A.In the art section.
B.In the health section.
C.In the fantasy section.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.When does the man advise the woman to have a vacation?
A.In June.
B.In July.
C.In August.
9.Why is the woman going to Canada?
A.To have a skiing party.
B.To reunite with her family.
C.To meet an important client.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Boss and employee.
B.Tourist and travel agent.
C.Consumer and business person.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the woman buy about the pop group?
A.Concert tickets.
B.Photo cards.
C.T-shirts with signatures.
12.What does the woman suggest to new fans?
A.Respecting boundaries.
B.Getting the latest updates.
C.Keeping up with other fans.
13.What does the man plan to do this weekend?
A.Visit a doctor.
B.Enjoy music.
C.See a film.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Why does the man come to the school?
A.To attend a ceremony.
B.To talk with a scholar.
C.To register his daughter.
15.What is a requirement concerning the school records?
A.Being translated into English.
B.Being certified by the university.
C.Containing a personal statement.
16.What is included in the school fees?
A.School bus service.B.Medical check-up.
C.Lunch provision.
17.How does the school reach out to international parents?
A.By email.
B.Through video calls.
C.With in-person meeting.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is Edward Gawne now?
A.A marketing manager.B.A hotel owner.
C.A famous journalist.
19.What do we know about Victoria House?
A.It is located in the rural area.
B.It targets international market.
C.It is designed in a Chinese style
20.What mainly enables Edward to take root in his current career?
A.The request of his wife.
B.A considerable income.
C.The local way of life.
英语试题第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
以
Shoot the Karoo
A lonely windmill()stands in just the right place.A hill catches the orange glow of
sunset...Yes,the Karoo is a photographer's dream!Improve your landscape and travel
photography skills on this six-day tour with photojournalist Toast Coetzer!
Tour Overview
Plenty of time will be given to explore richly varied inviting towns.Rather than rushing
through the journey,we prioritize the art of mindful travel photography,encouraging you to
observe your surroundings and connect with the local environment.
Touring Plans
DAY 1:Nelspoort
Kick off your adventure with a visit to the awe-inspiring natural rock carvings at Nelspoort and
meet the renowned storyteller Antoinette Pienaar.
DAY 2&3:Doornberg
Visit the Stone Folk of Ongeluksloot,a collection of skillfully crafted statues set along a short
walking path.The village's dusty streets will also offer plenty of photo opportunities-from portraits
(肖像)to abstract shots.
DAY 4:Ganora
Head to the historic Ganora Guest Farm,where you'll visit a fossil()museum and photograph
farm activities.After a luxury dinner,Toast Coetzer will be available for feedback sessions.
DAY 5:Graaff-Reinet
The afternoon's activity will include a portrait session.Tonight,gather around a barbecue fire and
share stories.
DAY 6:Departure
Tour Price
Dates:September 19-24,2025(R14,800 per person)
September 19-24,2026(R16,800 per person)
Group size:4-8
Room service:Accommodation is based on double occupancy.You can upgrade to a
single occupancy for 10%plus if desired.
21.What is the feature of the "Shoot the Karoo"tour?
A.It has tightly packed schedules.
B.It offers art courses about hotspots.
C.It involves adventurous activities.
D.It gives professional photography guidance.
22.What can tourists do during the tour?
A.Attend photography lectures in Nelspoort.
B.Take photos of a scenic farm in Graaff-Reinet.
C.Shoot attractive stone sculptures in Doornberg.
D.Discover beautiful natural rock carvings in Ganora.
23.How much will a tourist pay for a single room this year?
A.R14,800.
B.R16,280.
C.R16,800.
D.R18,480.
B
The summer after first grade,Rachel Heimke and her parents sailed from Alaska down
the Pacific Coast.It was on the sailboat that Heimke realized her life's purpose.
英语试题第3页(共8页)
She became interested in vaquita,a rare porpoise()found only in a small area off
Mexico's coast.Despite her passion,she never saw one in the wild-their shyness and the
damaging effects of harmful fishing practices made them nearly extinct.This became her
wake-up call:She was determined to protect other species from sharing the same situation.
At 18,while deciding where to study ocean sciences,Heimke found an opportunity on
BigFuture,College Board's free college planning site.The BigFuture Scholarship offered
$40,000 for completing six simple tasks.Attracted by the absence of requirements for
essays,GPAs,or test scores-and the fact that qualification was not tied to citizenship or
income-she decided to give it a shot.The tasks,which included making a list of prospective
colleges and completing the related application,were easily accomplished.Each completed
task increased her odds of winning,motivating her to quickly finish all six.
Months later,Heimke received surprising news:She was selected as one of 25 students
awarded the scholarship.This financial support not only funded her education but also
allowed her to focus on her goals without the burden of debt.She considered the absence of
student loans a huge blessing,as it enabled her to apply to graduate school directly and
devote herself entirely to her passion.
Now 23,Heimke is living her childhood dream of ocean preservation.Having recently
earned a bachelor's degree in ocean sciences,she has joined in a graduate program in Canada
to study science communication.While her exact career path remains uncertain,she aims to
undertake diverse roles that contribute meaningfully to the preservation of the oceans.
24.What initially motivated Heimke in her pursuit of her dream?
A.The wake-up call of BigFuture.
B.A fondness for a rare porpoise.
C.The biodiversity off Mexico's coast.D.A model of a famous photographer.
25.What made Heimke apply for the scholarship?
A.Its accessibility.B.Its popularity.C.The total prize.
D.The winning odds.
26.How did the scholarship impact Heimke's education?
A.It helped her research in a graduate program.
B.It allowed her to study in Canada immediately.
C.It provided her with a degree in ocean sciences.
D.It covered her school fees and reduced her stress.
27.What will be covered about Heimke in the following part of the text?
A.Her idea about future career.
B.Her daily life in graduate school.
C.Her talent in science communication.D.Her work in ocean conservation.
C
How and where man learned how to make fire at will is unknown.It was probably a
secondary invention,accidentally made during crafting with wood or stone.Recent studies
suggest that the earliest method of making fire was through friction.European farmers
would put a wooden drill in a round hole and turn it quickly between their hands.
The Ancient Greeks used special mirrors to concentrate the sun's rays and burning
glasses were also used by Mexican Aztecs.Meanwhile,some Stone Age tool-makers
discovered that flint (a kind of hard stone)friction could produce sparks().The
technique became more efficient after the discovery of iron,about 5,000 years ago.
The attempt for a practical match really began after 1781 when a group of French
chemists came up with the Phosphoric()Candle,a closed glass tube containing a twist
of paper tipped with phosphorus.When the tube was broken,air rushed in,causing the
phosphorus to catch fire on its own.
英语试题第4页(共8页)
The first matches like those used today were made in 1827 by John Walker.They were
coated with sulphur()and tipped with KClO3.To light them,the user drew them quickly
through folded glass paper.Three years later,a French chemist called Charles Sauria
produced the first "strike-anywhere"match by replacing KCIO,with white phosphorus.
However,white phosphorus is a deadly poison,and it was eventually banned in 1906.That
was 62 years after a Swedish chemist called Gustaf Pasch had discovered red phosphorus,a
key development applied safely and commercially.
In 1892 the Diamond Match Company pioneered matchbooks.The innovation didn't
catch on until after 1896,when a beer company had the novel idea of advertising its product
in matchbooks.Today matchbooks are very common in our daily life,with 90 percent
handed out free by hotels,restaurants,and others.
28.What does "a secondary invention"in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The second top technique for survival.
B.A method developed by different cultures.
C.The idea using modern materials to make fire.
D.An unintentional discovery during tool-making.
29.What made the spark production more effective in ancient times?
A.Flint friction.
B.The burning glass.
C.Iron discovery.
D.The special mirror.
30.Who first discovered a safe match-making substance?
A.John Walker.B.Charles Sauria.
C.Gustaf Pasch.
D.Diamond Match.
31.What is the best title of the text?
A.How Fire Came to Life?
B.How Matchbooks Came About?
C.How Scientists Unlocked Natural Fire?
D.How Chemists Developed Modern Science?
D
Mars,with its geological features,seasonal changes,and circadian rhythms similar to
Earth,is considered by scientists as the best candidate for human space settlement.Over the
past few decades,many significant discoveries have been made in Mars exploration.
However,most of these findings have focused on the planet's extreme cold,high-
latitude(),or polar regions,and there has been ongoing debate about whether vast
oceans ever existed in the northern lowlands of Mars.This has made obtaining direct
evidence of Mars'ancient oceans crucial.
A Chinese research team has discovered multi-layered sedimentary()structures
beneath the surface of the Mars,which are the geological features highly similar to coastal
sediments on Earth,providing the most direct evidence to date of the existence of an ancient
ocean in Mars'mid-latitude regions.The data was collected by China's first Mars rover(
)Zhu Rong,which landed in the northern region of Mars on May 15,2021.It was
equipped with a special radar to detect underground structures and potential water ice.This
helped the research team identify 76 underground reflectors within a 10-to 35-metre depth
range along the rover's path.
This discovery extends the evidence of liquid water on Mars from its polar regions,
where human activity is rare,to the mid-and low-latitude regions that are more suitable for
human habitation.If an ocean once existed in this region,large amounts of water could have
been stored underground as ice due to climate changes,providing potential water resources
for future Mars bases and greatly reducing the costs of building and maintaining those bases.
英语试题第5页(共8页)
Furthermore,these ancient ocean sediments preserve a historical record of Mars'
climate changes,and studying them can help us understand how Mars transformed from a
warm and wet climate to its current cold and dry state.This,in turn,can guide human
efforts to transform Mars and achieve long-term sustainable habitation on the planet.
32.What does the underlined word "circadian"in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Top-to-bottom.B.Day-and-night.C.Back-and-forth.D.Now-and-then.
33.What did the previous findings focus on about Mars?
A.Its high-latitude regions.
B.Its extreme weather conditions.
C.Its movement from the north to the south.
D.Its advantages for future human space settlement.
34.What contributed to the achievement of the Chinese research team?
A.The invention of Mars rover.
B.The finding of liquid water on Mars.
C.The data collected by Zhu Rong.
D.The cooperation with global scientists.
35.What is the greatest significance of the new discovery?
A.It indicates the presence of human beings.
B.It adds further weight to Mars'habitability.
C.It proves that Mars has a dense atmosphere.
D.It shows that microorganisms can survive there.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Love is a feeling,an art,a way of life,and most of the time,it is everything.Love is
honored in all its forms.It often appears outside romance,in moments of shared positivity,
even with strangers.36
We often overlook the many people doing good in the world.Taking time to appreciate
givers and helpers nurtures()warmth and positivity.Gratitude can extend to friends,
family,colleagues,neighbors,or even strangers.37 So,seize every chance to give
thanks.
When we do something kind for others without expecting reward or recognition,it
spreads love and makes people feel cared for.Acts of kindness-like calling a lonely neighbor
or picking up litter-spread love,make people feel valued,and strengthen connections.
Don't hesitate to be kind,even to strangers.38
Listening is an act of love.In our busy lives,we usually see pausing our inner chatter to
focus on someone else as a gift.39 Active listening makes others feel seen,understood,
and safe.It can also ease tensions with those we don't know well.Ask about their favorite
food or childhood memory to uncover their uniqueness.This helps you see them
comprehensively,fostering connection and understanding.
40 Feeling awe()shifts our focus away from ourselves,making us more
attentive to others'needs and more willing to help.To spread love,try developing awe with
others.Share an awe-inspiring walk in nature,watch encouraging films,or read about moral
heroes.Tuning in to the world's beauty deepens our sense of shared humanity.
A.Show awfulness to your surroundings.
B.Love,in every expression,is worth promoting.
C.Develop feelings of awe with friends and neighbors.
D.People will be inspired by kindness and pay it forward.
E.Communication helps people get through stressful moments.
F.Acknowledging their contributions strengthens our sense of belonging.
G.The best practice is to inquire about things that enable them to share stories.
英语试题第6页(共8页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a cold morning,8-year-old Urijah stepped out of his warm home without warning.
In fact,41 in silence,he was unable to speak and had to rely on other 42 to
communicate.The temperature outdoors had 43 to freezing-19 F,catching everyone
off guard.His mother panicked when she 44 the front door standing ajar()and
Urijah's bedroom door wide open,"No shoes,pants,or coat.He couldn't sense road
dangers.”
But the 45 had a surprising twist().That morning,Freddy,a bus driver,was
on his 46 route when he spotted Urijah.Instantly 47 the seriousness of the
situation,Freddy stopped the bus.His helping nature 48.He swung open the door,and
49 the trembling()child inside.The warmth of the bus wrapped Urijah like a
comforting 50.That prevented a serious 51.
As they awaited the police,Freddy shared hot chocolate with Urijah.This simple
52 spoke volumes.Urijah's eyes,though silent,53 a sense of gratitude.
When the police arrived,they faced a challenge-identifying Urijah.That was when
Freddy's 54 the Return Home Safe program,came into play.Having a nonverbal son
himself,Freddy had developed this special-needs database.It proved 55 in reuniting
Urijah with his anxious mother,who later noted,"Heroes come in all forms."
41.A.trained
B.located
C.skilled
D.wrapped
42.A.concepts
B.emotions
C.means
D.objects
43.A.dropped
B.peaked
C.varied
D.lowered
44.A.shouldered
B.eyed
C.fixed
D.closed
45.A.situation
B.phase
C.scene
D.chapter
46.A.occasional
B.regular
C.experimental
D.alternative
47.A.hearing
B.ignoring
C.stressing
D.grasping
48.A.ran out
B.broke down
C.got through
D.kicked in
49.A.pictured
B.followed
C.guided
D.observed
50.A.drink
B.blanket
C.painting
D.lamp
51.A.injury
B.argument
C.imbalance
D.overload
52.A.comment
B.promise
C.
gesture
D.plan
53.A.displayed
B.suspended
C.perceived
D.stimulated
54.A.photocopier
B.guardhouse
C.
screensaver
D.brainchild
55.A.difficult
B.vital
C.traditional
D.risky
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 earned more than 845,900 upon its release in Hong
Kong and Macao,achieving 56 highest first-day box office receipts.Over 92,000 people
in the two cities showed up to watch the movie.Cinemas operated by the film's four local
distributors 57 (arrange)around 400 screenings since Monday,with tickets of some
screenings 58 (sell)out.
Those 59 (attend)the screening formed a long line outside a cinema in Causeway
Bay early in the morning,and during the screening,audience members frequently erupted
60 laughter at the astonishing special effects.
After the screening,Sebastian Lee,a student from the UK studying at Hong Kong,
said although he was 61 (previous)unfamiliar with the background of Chinese
mythology(),the film explained these 62 (culture)elements in a simple way,
making it easy for non-Chinese audiences to follow.He also praised the film's special
effects,saying that the detail and 63 (complex)of the animation provided an excellent
viewing experience.
英语试题第7页(共8页)
Another audience member said that its core concept,64 is about the struggle
between good and evil,shows an uplifting belief that people can reinvent 65 (they)
through their choices.The film has been released overseas in markets such as the United
States,Australia and New Zealand up to now,and will launch in more places soon.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校英文网站正在开展“夏天的调色板”(Summer's Palette)英语征文活动,鼓励同学们
在周末走进大自然。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.走进大自然的经历;
2.你的观察和感受。
注意
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Summer's Palette
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tuan Pham was so proud as he neared the 12-mile mark of the half marathon.The 47-
year-old had participated in six such events before,and the thought of celebrating his
achievement with his son filled him with excitement.With a spring in his step,Pham took
another couple of paces,but that was the last moment he could recall.
Suddenly,his world went black.Runners,panicked,quickly avoided his motionless
body.His heart had stopped beating.His only hope was if a medical professional chanced
upon him.
Just as Pham collapsed,Ryan Chiu,a surgeon from a medical center,was leaving a
nearby restaurant.Dr.Chiu instantly recognized the seriousness of the situation.Running to
Pham's side,he immediately started chest compressions().He urgently turned to a
witness for help,and while the kind-hearted stranger took over the compressions,Dr.Chiu
made a call to his hospital."Prepare an operating room right away!We have a life-and-death
emergency here!"he shouted.Minutes later,an ambulance arrived.The doctors swiftly
loaded Pham into the vehicle and raced towards the hospital,with Dr.Chiu following in his
own car.The heart surgery,a race against time,was finally a success.
As Pham gradually regained his strength in the hospital,he couldn't stop thinking
about the unfinished race.His son visited him every day,whose eyes filled with a mix of
worry and admiration."Dad,I know you can finish it,his son said.Pham's wife,too,was
by his side."You've come this far,Tuan.Don't let this setback stop you,she whispered,
gently holding his hand.
Holding his hospital papers tightly,Pham stood at the marathon's final two-mile start.
The sun warmed the road,but butterflies danced in his stomach.He breathed deeply,
memories of that life-changing day flooding his mind like storm waves.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With his legs shaking,Pham took the first step forward.
At the final bend,he saw his son and wife cheering wildly.
英语试题第8页(共8页)
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
叁春登亲及解折
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测·英语
第一部分听力
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段She
1~5:BCBBA
6~10:BACBA
became interested in vaquita,a rare porpoise
11~15:AACCA
16~20:CBBAC
found only in a small area off Mexico's coast.
第二部分阅读
Despite her passion,she never saw one in the
第一节
wild...This became her wake-up call:She
A
was determined to protect other species from
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为
sharing the same situation.可知,对vaquita
期六天的Shoot the Karoo摄影之旅
这种稀有的鼠海豚的喜爱成为Heimke最初
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Improve
追求梦想的动力。
your landscape and travel photography skills
25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段
on this six-day tour with photojournalist
Attracted by the absence of requirements for
Toast Coetzer!可知,该摄影旅行的特点是提
essays,GPAs,or test scores-and the fact
供专业摄影指导。
that qualification was not tied to citizenship
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Touring Plans
or income-she decided to give it a shot.
知,BigFuture奖学金的获得资格不受成绩、
部分DAY2&3:Doornberg的行程中提及的
国籍以及收入等限制,Heimke因此决定尝试
Visit the Stone Folk of Ongeluksloot,a collection
申请该奖学金。
of skillfully crafted statues set along a short
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段This
walking path..可知,游客在Doornberg可以拍
financial support not only funded her education
摄到迷人的石雕。
but also allowed her to focus on her goals
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour Price部
without the burden of debt.She considered
September 19-24,2025(R14,800 per person)
the absence of student loans a huge blessing...
You can upgrade to a single occupancy for
知,这笔奖学金不仅让Heimke付清了学费,
10%plus if desired.可知,2025年的团费为
还减轻了她的压力,让她可以专注于自己的
每人R14,800,单人间需要加收10%的费用。
目标。
因此,想要升级到单人间的游客需要支付
27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Now
R16,280。
23,Heimke is living her childhood dream of
B
ocean preservation.While her exact career
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
path remains uncertain,she aims to undertake
Rachel Heimke小时候在与父母一起航海旅行的
diverse roles that contribute meaningfully to
过程中发现自己的人生使命,长大后,她在
the preservation of the oceans.可推知,文章
BigFuture奖学金的帮助下实现了梦想,为保护海
接下来会介绍Heimke在海洋保护领域的
洋贡献出自己的一份力量。
工作。
·英语·
参考答案及解析
c
identify76 underground reflectors可知,中国
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人
科研团队的成就得益于祝融号收集的数据。
类发明和使用火的历史
35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Ifan
28.D【解析】推理判斯题。根据第一段It was
ocean once existed in this region,large amounts
probably a secondary invention,accidentally
of water could have been stored underground
made during crafting with wood or stone.
as ice及最后一段This,in turn,can guide
知,火很可能是在制作木器或石器时意外发
human efforts to transform Mars and achieve
现的。
long-term sustainable habitation on the planet.
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段The
推知,这个新发现的重要性体现在这进一步佐
technique became more efficient after the
证了火星的宜居性。
discovery of iron,about 5,000 years ago.
第二节
知,铁的发现提高了古代人生火的效率。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如
30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段That
何在日常生活中传播爱,并提出了几个具体的建
was 62 years after a Swedish chemist called
议,包括感恩他人、做善事,积极倾听,培养敬畏之
心等方法。
Gustaf Pasch had discovered red phosphorus,a
36.B【解析】根据上文Love is honored in all
key development applied safely and commercially.
可知,Gustaf Pasch发现了红磷,推动了安全
its forms.It often appears outside romance,
in moments of shared positivity,even with
火柴的生产和使用。
strangers..可知,爱有多种形式。B项表示每
31.A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章
一种表达中的爱都值得发扬,能够承接上文,
介绍了人类发明和使用火的历史,即火是如何
其中的in every expression和上文中的all its
被人类发现和使用的,A项能够概括文章内
forms相呼应。故B项符合语境。
容,最适合作为本文的标题。
37.F【解析】根据上文Taking time to appreciate
givers and helpers nurtures warmth and
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中
positivity..可知,本段主张要感谢他人的贡献。
国科研团队在火星探测方面的重大发现。
F项表示感谢他人的贡献可以增强归属感,与
32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文
本段语义一致,其中的their指代上文提到的
with its geological features,seasonal changes
人。故F项符合语境。
及下文similar to Earth可知,画线词diurnal
38.D【解析】根据上文Don't hesitate to be kind,
与seasonal并列,而且是与地球相似的变化规
even to strangers..可知,空处应承接上文,介
律。由此可推知,画线词意为“昼夜节律的”,
绍对他人释放善意带来的好处—一人们会被善
与B项意思相近。
意启发并将其传播下去。故D项符合语境。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段most of39.G【解析】根据上文Listening is an act of
these findings have focused on the planet's
love.及下文Active listening makes others
extreme cold,high-latitude,or polar regions
feel seen,understood,and safe.Ask about
可知,先前的发现主要集中在火星的高纬度
their favorite food or childhood memory to
地区。
uncover their uniqueness.可知,本段主张倾听
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Thc
他人也是一种有爱的行为。G项表示最佳做
data was collected by China's first Mars rover,
法是询问能让对方分享故事的问题,能够承上
Zhu Rong This helped the research team
启下。故G项符合语境。
·22025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
叁春登亲及解折
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测·英语
第一部分听力
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段She
1~5:BCBBA
6~10:BACBA
became interested in vaquita,a rare porpoise
11~15:AACCA
16~20:CBBAC
found only in a small area off Mexico's coast.
第二部分阅读
Despite her passion,she never saw one in the
第一节
wild...This became her wake-up call:She
A
was determined to protect other species from
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为
sharing the same situation.可知,对vaquita
期六天的Shoot the Karoo摄影之旅
这种稀有的鼠海豚的喜爱成为Heimke最初
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段Improve
追求梦想的动力。
your landscape and travel photography skills
25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段
on this six-day tour with photojournalist
Attracted by the absence of requirements for
Toast Coetzer!可知,该摄影旅行的特点是提
essays,GPAs,or test scores-and the fact
供专业摄影指导。
that qualification was not tied to citizenship
22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Touring Plans
or income-she decided to give it a shot.
知,BigFuture奖学金的获得资格不受成绩、
部分DAY2&3:Doornberg的行程中提及的
国籍以及收入等限制,Heimke因此决定尝试
Visit the Stone Folk of Ongeluksloot,a collection
申请该奖学金。
of skillfully crafted statues set along a short
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段This
walking path..可知,游客在Doornberg可以拍
financial support not only funded her education
摄到迷人的石雕。
but also allowed her to focus on her goals
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour Price部
without the burden of debt.She considered
September 19-24,2025(R14,800 per person)
the absence of student loans a huge blessing...
You can upgrade to a single occupancy for
知,这笔奖学金不仅让Heimke付清了学费,
10%plus if desired.可知,2025年的团费为
还减轻了她的压力,让她可以专注于自己的
每人R14,800,单人间需要加收10%的费用。
目标。
因此,想要升级到单人间的游客需要支付
27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Now
R16,280。
23,Heimke is living her childhood dream of
B
ocean preservation.While her exact career
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了
path remains uncertain,she aims to undertake
Rachel Heimke小时候在与父母一起航海旅行的
diverse roles that contribute meaningfully to
过程中发现自己的人生使命,长大后,她在
the preservation of the oceans.可推知,文章
BigFuture奖学金的帮助下实现了梦想,为保护海
接下来会介绍Heimke在海洋保护领域的
洋贡献出自己的一份力量。
工作。
·英语·
参考答案及解析
c
identify76 underground reflectors可知,中国
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人
科研团队的成就得益于祝融号收集的数据。
类发明和使用火的历史
35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Ifan
28.D【解析】推理判斯题。根据第一段It was
ocean once existed in this region,large amounts
probably a secondary invention,accidentally
of water could have been stored underground
made during crafting with wood or stone.
as ice及最后一段This,in turn,can guide
知,火很可能是在制作木器或石器时意外发
human efforts to transform Mars and achieve
现的。
long-term sustainable habitation on the planet.
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段The
推知,这个新发现的重要性体现在这进一步佐
technique became more efficient after the
证了火星的宜居性。
discovery of iron,about 5,000 years ago.
第二节
知,铁的发现提高了古代人生火的效率。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如
30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段That
何在日常生活中传播爱,并提出了几个具体的建
was 62 years after a Swedish chemist called
议,包括感恩他人、做善事,积极倾听,培养敬畏之
心等方法。
Gustaf Pasch had discovered red phosphorus,a
36.B【解析】根据上文Love is honored in all
key development applied safely and commercially.
可知,Gustaf Pasch发现了红磷,推动了安全
its forms.It often appears outside romance,
in moments of shared positivity,even with
火柴的生产和使用。
strangers..可知,爱有多种形式。B项表示每
31.A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章
一种表达中的爱都值得发扬,能够承接上文,
介绍了人类发明和使用火的历史,即火是如何
其中的in every expression和上文中的all its
被人类发现和使用的,A项能够概括文章内
forms相呼应。故B项符合语境。
容,最适合作为本文的标题。
37.F【解析】根据上文Taking time to appreciate
givers and helpers nurtures warmth and
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中
positivity..可知,本段主张要感谢他人的贡献。
国科研团队在火星探测方面的重大发现。
F项表示感谢他人的贡献可以增强归属感,与
32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文
本段语义一致,其中的their指代上文提到的
with its geological features,seasonal changes
人。故F项符合语境。
及下文similar to Earth可知,画线词diurnal
38.D【解析】根据上文Don't hesitate to be kind,
与seasonal并列,而且是与地球相似的变化规
even to strangers..可知,空处应承接上文,介
律。由此可推知,画线词意为“昼夜节律的”,
绍对他人释放善意带来的好处—一人们会被善
与B项意思相近。
意启发并将其传播下去。故D项符合语境。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段most of39.G【解析】根据上文Listening is an act of
these findings have focused on the planet's
love.及下文Active listening makes others
extreme cold,high-latitude,or polar regions
feel seen,understood,and safe.Ask about
可知,先前的发现主要集中在火星的高纬度
their favorite food or childhood memory to
地区。
uncover their uniqueness.可知,本段主张倾听
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Thc
他人也是一种有爱的行为。G项表示最佳做
data was collected by China's first Mars rover,
法是询问能让对方分享故事的问题,能够承上
Zhu Rong This helped the research team
启下。故G项符合语境。
·2
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
40.C【解析】根据下文To spread love,try
50.B【解析】根据上文The warmth of the bus
developing awe with others.Tuning in to
wrapped Uri可ah及语境可知,公交车上的温暖
the world's beauty deepens our sense of
仿佛一张温暖的毯子包裹住Urijah。
shared humanity..可知,本段主张与他人一起
5l.A【解析】根据语境可知,Freddy的行为避
培养敬畏之心,C项与本段语义一致。故C
免了Urijah受到严重的伤害。
项符合语境。
52.C【解析】根据语境及下文Urijah's eyes,
第三部分语言运用
though silent,53 a sense of gratitude.
第一节
知,Freddy的这个举动很有分量,给Urijah带
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了8
来很大的触动。
岁的自闭症男孩Urijah在寒冷的早晨独自外出,53.A【解析】根据下文a sense of gratitude可
被善良的公交车司机Freddy发现并帮助的故事。
知,Urijah用眼神向Freddy传达感激。
4l.D【解析】根据下文he was unable to speak
54.D【解析】根据下文the Return Home Safe
and had to rely on other 42 to communicate
program Having a nonverbal son himself,
可知,Ur可ah无法说话,所以他仿佛一直被包
Freddy had developed this special-needs database.
裹在寂静中。
可知,the Return Home Safe项目是Freddy
42.C【解析】根据上文he was unable to speak
的创意。
and had to rely on other可知,Urijah无法说55.B【解析】根据下文in reuniting Urijah with
话,所以只能依赖其他方式来交流。
his anxious mother可知,这个数据库在很大
43.A【解析】根据下文to freezing一l9F,
程度上帮助Uri可ah与母亲重聚。
catching everyone off guard可知,那天早上
第二节
室外的温度降到了极冷的零下19华氏度。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了
44.B【解析】根据上文His mother panicked及
中国动画电影《哪吒2》在香港和澳门上映的情
下文the front door standing ajar可知,Urijah
况,突出了这部动画电影的国际影响力和文化传
的母亲看到前门半开着。
播效果。
45.A【解析】根据下文a surprising twist及故
56.the【解析】考查冠词。根据句意及空后的
事情节发展可知,此处暗示情况出现转机。
highest可知,空处应为定冠词,表示“最高的
46.B【解析】根据上文Freddy,a bus driver并
首日票房收入”。故填the。
结合常识可知,Freddy是一位公交车司机,他57.have arranged【解析】考查动词的时态和主
在沿着常规路线行驶时发现了Urijah。
谓一致。分析句子可知,空处应为本句的谓语
47.D【解析】根据上文提及的寒冷的天气状况
动词;根据时间状语since Monday并结合句
及Urijah的情况可知,Freddy迅速意识到情
意可知,本句应用现在完成时:本句主语
况的严重性。
Cinemas为复数,所以助动词用have,且
48.D【解析】根据下文He swung open the
Cinemas与arrange之间为主动关系。故填
door,and 49 the trembling child inside.
have arranged.
可知,Freddy的助人本性发挥作用,他打开车58.sold【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可
门,让瑟瑟发抖的Ur可ah上车取暖。
知,此处考查with复合结构,逻辑主语tickets
49.C【解析】根据语境可知,Freddy将瑟瑟发
与sell之间为被动关系,所以空处应用动词
抖的Urijah引导上车。
的-ed形式。故填sold.
。3·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
59.attending【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句
Summer's palette is truly a masterpiece,
子可知,空处应为非谓语动词作后置定语,修
inviting us to explore and cherish the wonders of
饰Those;Those指代人,与attend之间构成
nature.
主动关系,所以空处应用动词的ig形式。故
第二节
填attending。
With his legs shaking,Pham took the first
6o.in/into【解析】考查介词。erupt in/into sth.
step forward.His eyes fixed firmly on the finish
为固定搭配,意为“突然发出…”,在本句中
line in the distance.Memories of that dreadful
表示“爆发出笑声”。故填in/into。
61.previously【解析】考查副词。分析句子可
day when he collapsed during the race flashed
知,空处应为副词作状语,修饰空后的形容词
through his mind,making his hands sweaty.But
unfamiliar。故填previously。
he held his teeth tightly and pushed himself
62.cultural【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可
forward.Each step was a struggle,as if his body
知,空处应为形容词作定语,修饰空后的名词was screaming in protest.Along the way,he saw
elements。故填cultural。.
some of the runners who had witnessed his collapse.
63.complexity【解析】考查名词。分析句子可
They recognized him and started cheering,their
知,空处应与上文的名词detail并列,作that
voices rising above the crowd,"You can do it,
引导的宾语从句中的主语,表示这部动画电
Pham!We believe in you!"Their shouts fueled
影的细节和复杂程度。故填complexity。
his passion,and he quickened his pace despite
64.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可
the exhaustion creeping into his muscles.
知,空处应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系
At the final bend,he saw his son and wife
词,关系词在从句中作主语,指代先行词ts
core concept,.指物。故填which。
cheering wildly.His son was jumping up and
65.themselves【解析】考查反身代词。分析句
down,waving a sign that read "Dad's a Champion!"
子并根据句意可知,此处表示人们可以通过
His wife's eyes sparkled with tears of pride.
选择来重塑自己,所以空处应用反身代词。
Pham found a reserve of strength he didn't know
故填themselves。
he had and struggled towards them,his breath
第四部分写作
heavy but his spirit soaring.When he crossed the
第一节
finish line,his family hugged him tightly,their
Summer's Palette
warmth melting away the last of his fear."I did
Summer is a magical artist,painting the it,"he said in a trembling voice.His son looked
world with various colors.On weekends,I head
up at him,“You're my hero,Dad,”Pham knew
to the city park to embrace nature.The park is a
this wasn't just a race-it was a victory of the
collection of color:flowers bloom in brilliant
human spirit.
reds,yellows,and pinks,like splashes of paint
听力录音文稿
on a palette.Leaves on the trees are a fresh
green,and the sky is a clear,bright blue.
Text 1
Walking along the winding path,I feel the
M:I know there is a cafeteria on the ground
gentle breeze on my face and hear the cheerful
floor of the building.Would you like to join
singing of birds.The air is filled with the sweet
me for dinner?
scent of flowers,and every step reveals a new
W:Frank,I'd love to,but I'll have to go to the
beauty.
airport to meet my sister and take her home.
。4
2025届山东省高三第八次学业水平联合检测
·英语·
Text 2
Text 7
M:So Dora,first day at The New York Times,
W:Hi,Mr.Brown.I'd like to discuss my vacation
how are you feeling now?
plans with you.
W:As a newcomer,I'm really nervous right now.
M:Of course.What do you have in mind?
There are the best-known reporters in New
W:I was hoping to take 2 weeks off from July
York after all!
15th.Is that possible?
Text 3
M:Let me check the calendar.Well,if you
W:Hi,Tom,what are you doing on your phone?
postpone your vacation to August,you can
M:I'm looking for an apartment online.I need
rest for an extra week.
to find a place before the new term in W:Sounds appealing.I'll go for it.
September.
M:What are you planning to do on your vacation?
W:Wish you good luck.
W:I'm planning to visit my family in Canada.It
Text 4
has been a while since I've seen them.
W:Good morning,officer.I am here to report a M:I see.I remember you went skiing and took
stolen wallet.About an hour ago at the bus
loads of pictures last year.Have a great
station,I was sitting on a bench,checking
time.Remember to fill out the vacation
my phone.When the bus came,my wallet
request form and I'll review it right away.
was gone.
W:Great.Thank you.
M:I'm sorry to hear that.Please have a seat and
Text 8
tell me more details.
M:Hey Claire,have you heard about the new
Text 5
pop group?My sister won't stop talking
M:Sarah,do you have a minute?I'd like to talk
about them.
about the marketing campaign you led last W:You mean the Star Group?They just made
week.
their first appearance last month.I'm crazy
W:I hope everything is okay with the results.
about their music.
M:More than okay.You did better than we M:What makes them stand out to you?Do you
expected.
collect their goods?
Text 6
W:Some people would order photo cards or T-
M:Hello.How may I help you?
shirts with their signatures.I simply love
W:I'd like to buy these two books.How much
their songs,which are so meaningful.I saved
are they?
money from my part-time job for concert
M:20 each.And we have a special offer today.
tickets.
Buy three books,and you'll get the third one
M:Really?That's cool.Any advice for new fans?
free.How about picking another one?
W:There's no need to keep ourselves updated on
W:That sounds great.Do you have any books
their up-to-date information,which will cost
about health and lifestyle?
us lots of time.Nor disturb their private
M:Sure.The health section is at the back of the
lives.Most importantly,enjoy their content
store,beside the fantasy books.And we've
without comparing yourself to other fans.
also added an art section recently.
M:Wise words.I plan to watch a movie about
W:Oh,that's cool.I'll go for one from this new
them this weekend,and maybe I'll check out
section.
their music right now.
5
·英语·
参考答案及解析
Text 9
W:Once you bring in all the papers we need,we
M:Good morning.I'm Dr.Chen,a visiting
will schedule tests.After that,we'll meet
scholar at the local university.I'm here to
one more time to talk about the results and
register my daughter for your school.I have
finish signing her up if everything looks good.
most of the papers ready,but I'm not sure
Text 10
about the school records.
My name is Edward Gawne.I come from the
W:Besides the original versions,they also need
UK,and I've been in China since 2011.Initially
to be translated into English.And we also
working in marketing in London,I moved to the
need her shot records and a doctor's check-
same company in Shanghai.That's where I met
up report.
my wife,Selina.She came up with the idea of
M:Could you tell me about the school fees?
running a hotel in Wuyuan,and now,we've been
W:$15,000 per year and you can pay it in two
here for eight years.We own Wuyuan Skywells,
terms.Lunch is included in that.We also which focuses on the international market,and
have a school bus service-that's 800 extra
Victoria House,a British-style house in the
each year.
countryside,targeting the domestic market.
M:I understand.How do you let parents know
I appreciate the space and quiet here,so I
how their children are doing?
often spend my time going hiking and cycling.I
W:We use a phone application for daily updates
think we can never go too far from these hotels.
and we meet with parents once a month.For
We must be here,manage them passionately,
families living abroad,we can do video calls lead the team,and look after guests.We're
to make it easier with the time difference.
deeply connected to these hotels and local life,
M:That sounds good.What do we do next?
and it is a joy for both us and our children.
6