重难点11 状语从句（易错点+中考练场）-备考2025年中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训

备考2025中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训 重难点11 状语从句（易错点+中考练场） 【命题规律】 状语从句命题紧扣不同类型引导词的独特用法。时间状语从句常考 when、while、as 在动作时间关系上的细微差别，如 when 既指时间点也可指时间段，while 强调同时性且从句谓语多为延续性动词，as 侧重主从句动作伴随发生。条件状语从句聚焦 if、unless 引导条件的不同逻辑，if 表肯定条件，unless 表否定条件 “除非”。地点、原因、让步等状语从句引导词也会在不同语境下考查，要求学生精准理解语境逻辑，选择合适引导词。 【解答技巧】 1. 时间状语从句： when、while、as 区分：“when” 既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，从句谓语动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词；“while” 强调主句和从句动作同时发生，从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词；“as” 强调主从句动作同时进行，可译为 “一边…… 一边……” 或 “随着”。例如：“When I got home, my mother was cooking.”（“got” 是短暂性动词）；“While my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.”（“cooking” 和 “doing” 都是延续性动词）；“As time goes by, we are getting older.” 2. 条件状语从句： 主将从现原则：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如：“If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.”，“if” 引导的从句用一般现在时 “rains”，主句用一般将来时 “will stay”。 if 与 unless 区别：“if” 表示肯定条件，“unless” 表示否定条件，相当于 “if...not”。如：“You will be late unless you hurry up.” = “You will be late if you don't hurry up.” 3. 其他状语从句：原因状语从句注意 “because”“since”“as” 的语气强弱，“because” 语气最强；让步状语从句关注 “although/though” 与 “but” 不能同时使用等规则。解题时，根据主从句逻辑关系判断状语从句类型，选择合适引导词。 【考点诠释】 状语从句常考易混点聚焦于引导词的精准运用。时间状语从句中when、while、as易混淆；条件状语从句里if与unless区分易错；让步、原因等状语从句引导词在不同语境下的选择也常成为考点。 状语从句类型 常考易混点 示例 时间状语从句 when、while、as 的区别 when：I was walking on the street when it began to rain.（“began” 是短暂性动词，强调时间点） while：While I was reading, my mother was watching TV.（“reading” 和 “watching” 是延续性动词，强调同时进行）as：As she grew older, she became more confident.（强调随着变化） 条件状语从句 if 与 unless 的区分 if：If you study hard, you will get good grades.（肯定条件） unless：You won't pass the exam unless you review carefully.（否定条件，相当于 If you don't review carefully, you won't pass the exam.） 让步状语从句 although/though 与 but 的错用及 even though/even if 的用法 although/though：Although/Though it was cold, he still went out without a coat. （不能与 but 连用）even though/even if：Even though/Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still have the picnic.（“即使”，语气更强） 原因状语从句 because、since、as、for 的辨析 because：He didn't go to school because he was sick.（回答 “为什么没上学”，语气强） since：Since you are free, you can help me clean the house.（“既然”，已知原因） as：As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（“由于”，语气较弱） for：He must be at home, for the lights are on.（表推测原因，不能放句首） 中考练场 一、单项选择题 1．If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rain C．didn’t rain D．isn’t raining 2．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 3．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible. A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because 4．It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain. A．if B．unless C．before D．though 5．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li. —I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains. A．unless B．though C．since D．if 6．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地). —Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials. A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that 7．If the science fiction film ______ into English, it will be popular around the world. A．is translated B．translates C．will be translated D．will translate 8．_________ Xijin Ferry is often crowded, it is still a great place worth visiting in Zhenjiang. A．Since B．Though C．If D．When 9．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you. A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because 10．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores. A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever 11．________ many things has changed a lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 12．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the English speech competition. —Take it easy. We will support you, ________ you don’t succeed. A．as soon as B．as if C．so that D．even if 13．As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly. A．so that B．as if C．ever since D．even though 14．________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________. A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy 15．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool? —Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements. A．before B．unless C．while D．since 16．________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen? A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Since 17．Go to someone for help ________ you have problems with maths. A．so B．but C．and D．if 18．—I didn’t see Lily at the party last night. —Well, she didn’t go there ________ she was feeling sick. A．and B．until C．though D．because 19．Don’t listen to music ________ you are doing homework. A．if B．because C．as D．while 20．You’re not going swimming ________ you’ve finished your homework. A．since B．but C．until D．so 21．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time. A．until B．unless C．since D．though 22．—How do you like the talent show yesterday? —Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well. A．so B．and C．though D．because 23．It would be good __________ you could practice 30 minutes a day. A．as B．if C．even if D．although 24．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．though B．since C．unless D．while 25．Everyone wants to make friends with Andy, ________ he is very friendly. A．but B．because C．so D．or 26．The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired. A．though B．if C．because D．unless 27．Alice won second prize in the competition. ________ she stood on the stage with flowers in hands, her eyes were filled with tears. A．Until B．After C．While D．As 28．You can’t imagine how delicious the seafood soup is ________ you’ve tasted it. A．unless B．if C．though D．since 29．Internet users under 16 are not allowed to go to Internet cafes (网吧) _________ they are with a teacher or parent. A．since B．though C．unless D．whether 30．More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future ________ we change our ways of producing food. A．if B．unless C．until D．when 31．There’s no need to take a taxi _______ it’s only five minutes’ walk from here. A．because B．while C．though D．until 32．—Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good. —Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad. A．or B．because C．although D．if 33．Most dogs will not attack people ________ they smell danger coming. A．unless B．when C．if D．because 34．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station. A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as 35．Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history. A．until B．unless C．as D．although 36．You can feel better _________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．because C．though D．or 37．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind. A．if B．so C．though D．unless 38．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow. A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because 39．________ you’ve fully understood the whole lesson, I won’t explain it to you again. A．Unless B．Until C．Since D．When 40．—What is your English teacher like, Jack? —He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious. A．because B．though C．if D．when 41．I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was ________ I came here. A．if B．until C．because D．after 42．________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although 43．_________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return. A．Unless B．Until C．So D．If 44．I didn’t believe he could drive a plane ________ he told me. A．once B．until C．since D．while 45．________ we have failed many times, we are always full of hope for the future. A．If B．Though C．Because D．When 46．________ your treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon. A．Before B．If C．So D．Although 47．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting. A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as 48．We will not realize the importance of labor education___________ we start doing some practical work. A．as B．then C．until D．when 49．________ you treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon. A．Before B．If C．Although D．So 50．The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of 2025. A．if B．until C．since D．As 按要求完成句子 1．What a great movie Nezha 2 was! I watched it twice. (合并为一句) Nezha 2 was a great movie I watched it twice. 2．We use the link method. We want to remember new words more easily.（合并为一句） We use the link method we can remember new words more easily. 3．Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of them. (合并为一句) Some computers are tiny you may be unaware of them. 4．The seats are very hard. I want to leave soon. (合成一句) The seats are hard I want to leave soon. 5．The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)    The music is to make me want to leave. 6．Jack is not clever. Jack is hard-working. (合并为一句) Jack is not clever, he is hard-working. 7．He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用if合并为一句) He stay at home if it tomorrow. 8．My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. (改为复合句) My father has read a lot about ChatGPT he can keep up with time. 9．Be careful, or you’ll make more mistakes.（改为条件状语从句） If you careful, you’ll make more mistakes. 10．You will succeed, if you study hard. (用unless改写句子) you study hard, you succeed. 11．The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.（合并成一句） The Silk Road was long it passed through many countries. 12．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句) The lecture from China’s space station was interesting it attracted many children. 13．Bing Dwen Dwen is popular. It is really hard to get one.（合并两句为一句） Bing Dwen Dwen is popular it is really hard to get one. 14．The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句) The scientist was to continue with his research. 15．The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.（改为复合句） The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain    he could take a photo of the beautiful sunrise. 16．You cannot enter the cinema without a ticket.（改为复合句） You cannot enter the cinema you have a ticket. 17．He is very young. He can’t make his own decision.(合并为一句) He is young he can’t make his own decision. 18．Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句） Jack worked to catch up with others in such a short time. 19．This mobile phone is expensive. I can't afford it.（保持句意基本不变） This mobile phone is expensive I can't afford it. 20．Emma studies really hard to get into a good university. (改 为 复 合 句) Emma studies really hard she can get into a good university. 21．Suzy is a good storyteller. She can write exciting scripts. (合并为一句) Suzy is a good storyteller   she can write exciting scripts. 22．Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并成一句） Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him. 23．Lucy was very angry. She didn’t know what to say.（两句合并为一句） Lucy was angry she didn’t know what to say. 24．The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)   The girl felt to get a chance to interview the scientist. 25．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变） we hurry, we will miss the early bus 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备考2025中考英语：三轮冲刺重难点突破特训 重难点11 状语从句（易错点+中考练场） 【命题规律】 状语从句命题紧扣不同类型引导词的独特用法。时间状语从句常考 when、while、as 在动作时间关系上的细微差别，如 when 既指时间点也可指时间段，while 强调同时性且从句谓语多为延续性动词，as 侧重主从句动作伴随发生。条件状语从句聚焦 if、unless 引导条件的不同逻辑，if 表肯定条件，unless 表否定条件 “除非”。地点、原因、让步等状语从句引导词也会在不同语境下考查，要求学生精准理解语境逻辑，选择合适引导词。 【解答技巧】 1. 时间状语从句： when、while、as 区分：“when” 既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，从句谓语动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词；“while” 强调主句和从句动作同时发生，从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词；“as” 强调主从句动作同时进行，可译为 “一边…… 一边……” 或 “随着”。例如：“When I got home, my mother was cooking.”（“got” 是短暂性动词）；“While my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.”（“cooking” 和 “doing” 都是延续性动词）；“As time goes by, we are getting older.” 2. 条件状语从句： 主将从现原则：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。例如：“If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.”，“if” 引导的从句用一般现在时 “rains”，主句用一般将来时 “will stay”。 if 与 unless 区别：“if” 表示肯定条件，“unless” 表示否定条件，相当于 “if...not”。如：“You will be late unless you hurry up.” = “You will be late if you don't hurry up.” 3. 其他状语从句：原因状语从句注意 “because”“since”“as” 的语气强弱，“because” 语气最强；让步状语从句关注 “although/though” 与 “but” 不能同时使用等规则。解题时，根据主从句逻辑关系判断状语从句类型，选择合适引导词。 【考点诠释】 状语从句常考易混点聚焦于引导词的精准运用。时间状语从句中when、while、as易混淆；条件状语从句里if与unless区分易错；让步、原因等状语从句引导词在不同语境下的选择也常成为考点。 状语从句类型 常考易混点 示例 时间状语从句 when、while、as 的区别 when：I was walking on the street when it began to rain.（“began” 是短暂性动词，强调时间点） while：While I was reading, my mother was watching TV.（“reading” 和 “watching” 是延续性动词，强调同时进行）as：As she grew older, she became more confident.（强调随着变化） 条件状语从句 if 与 unless 的区分 if：If you study hard, you will get good grades.（肯定条件） unless：You won't pass the exam unless you review carefully.（否定条件，相当于 If you don't review carefully, you won't pass the exam.） 让步状语从句 although/though 与 but 的错用及 even though/even if 的用法 although/though：Although/Though it was cold, he still went out without a coat. （不能与 but 连用）even though/even if：Even though/Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still have the picnic.（“即使”，语气更强） 原因状语从句 because、since、as、for 的辨析 because：He didn't go to school because he was sick.（回答 “为什么没上学”，语气强） since：Since you are free, you can help me clean the house.（“既然”，已知原因） as：As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（“由于”，语气较弱） for：He must be at home, for the lights are on.（表推测原因，不能放句首） 中考练场 一、单项选择题 1．If it _________ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. A．doesn’t rain B．won’t rain C．didn’t rain D．isn’t raining 2．The box is _________ heavy _________ I can’t lift it. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 3．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible. A．as soon as B．as long as C．so that D．because 4．It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan ________ you’d like to see a mountain. A．if B．unless C．before D．though 5．—Too much work has made me tired recently, Mrs Li. —I know. But a small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains. A．unless B．though C．since D．if 6．—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地). —Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials. A．even though B．so that C．as if D．now that 7．If the science fiction film ______ into English, it will be popular around the world. A．is translated B．translates C．will be translated D．will translate 8．_________ Xijin Ferry is often crowded, it is still a great place worth visiting in Zhenjiang. A．Since B．Though C．If D．When 9．It’s 8 o’clock now! ________ you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you. A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because 10．_________ online shopping is very popular now, some people still prefer physical stores. A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．Whenever 11．________ many things has changed a lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit. A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because 12．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the English speech competition. —Take it easy. We will support you, ________ you don’t succeed. A．as soon as B．as if C．so that D．even if 13．As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly. A．so that B．as if C．ever since D．even though 14．________ I met my old friends in the street, I felt ________. A．As; nervously B．When; well C．When; exciting D．When; happy 15．—Have you tried the new AI writing tool? —Yes, but the articles it writes are all the same in style ________ you clearly state your requirements. A．before B．unless C．while D．since 16．________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen? A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Since 17．Go to someone for help ________ you have problems with maths. A．so B．but C．and D．if 18．—I didn’t see Lily at the party last night. —Well, she didn’t go there ________ she was feeling sick. A．and B．until C．though D．because 19．Don’t listen to music ________ you are doing homework. A．if B．because C．as D．while 20．You’re not going swimming ________ you’ve finished your homework. A．since B．but C．until D．so 21．My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard ________ I have worked at it for a long time. A．until B．unless C．since D．though 22．—How do you like the talent show yesterday? —Amazing, ________ some performers didn’t do very well. A．so B．and C．though D．because 23．It would be good __________ you could practice 30 minutes a day. A．as B．if C．even if D．although 24．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．though B．since C．unless D．while 25．Everyone wants to make friends with Andy, ________ he is very friendly. A．but B．because C．so D．or 26．The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson ________ she was very tired. A．though B．if C．because D．unless 27．Alice won second prize in the competition. ________ she stood on the stage with flowers in hands, her eyes were filled with tears. A．Until B．After C．While D．As 28．You can’t imagine how delicious the seafood soup is ________ you’ve tasted it. A．unless B．if C．though D．since 29．Internet users under 16 are not allowed to go to Internet cafes (网吧) _________ they are with a teacher or parent. A．since B．though C．unless D．whether 30．More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future ________ we change our ways of producing food. A．if B．unless C．until D．when 31．There’s no need to take a taxi _______ it’s only five minutes’ walk from here. A．because B．while C．though D．until 32．—Tom, I’m planning to go hiking this weekend, but I’m not sure if the weather will be good. —Well, you could go to the museum ________ the weather is always bad. A．or B．because C．although D．if 33．Most dogs will not attack people ________ they smell danger coming. A．unless B．when C．if D．because 34．Please send me a text message _________ you arrive at the station. A．because B．but C．while D．as soon as 35．Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history. A．until B．unless C．as D．although 36．You can feel better _________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．because C．though D．or 37．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind. A．if B．so C．though D．unless 38．Please make a phone call to me ________ you arrive in Beijing tomorrow. A．now that B．though C．as soon as D．because 39．________ you’ve fully understood the whole lesson, I won’t explain it to you again. A．Unless B．Until C．Since D．When 40．—What is your English teacher like, Jack? —He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious. A．because B．though C．if D．when 41．I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was ________ I came here. A．if B．until C．because D．after 42．________ Dingxi has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A．Because B．If C．Since D．Although 43．_________ you treat others with respect, you will get respect in return. A．Unless B．Until C．So D．If 44．I didn’t believe he could drive a plane ________ he told me. A．once B．until C．since D．while 45．________ we have failed many times, we are always full of hope for the future. A．If B．Though C．Because D．When 46．________ your treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon. A．Before B．If C．So D．Although 47．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club ________ she is interested in painting. A．because B．although C．so that D．as soon as 48．We will not realize the importance of labor education___________ we start doing some practical work. A．as B．then C．until D．when 49．________ you treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon. A．Before B．If C．Although D．So 50．The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ________ Line S1 is completed by the end of 2025. A．if B．until C．since D．As 按要求完成句子 1．What a great movie Nezha 2 was! I watched it twice. (合并为一句) Nezha 2 was a great movie I watched it twice. 2．We use the link method. We want to remember new words more easily.（合并为一句） We use the link method we can remember new words more easily. 3．Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of them. (合并为一句) Some computers are tiny you may be unaware of them. 4．The seats are very hard. I want to leave soon. (合成一句) The seats are hard I want to leave soon. 5．The music is so sad that it makes me want to leave. (改为简单句)    The music is to make me want to leave. 6．Jack is not clever. Jack is hard-working. (合并为一句) Jack is not clever, he is hard-working. 7．He will stay at home. It rains tomorrow.(用if合并为一句) He stay at home if it tomorrow. 8．My father has read a lot about ChatGPT in order to keep up with time. (改为复合句) My father has read a lot about ChatGPT he can keep up with time. 9．Be careful, or you’ll make more mistakes.（改为条件状语从句） If you careful, you’ll make more mistakes. 10．You will succeed, if you study hard. (用unless改写句子) you study hard, you succeed. 11．The Silk Road was long. It passed through many countries.（合并成一句） The Silk Road was long it passed through many countries. 12．The lecture from China’s space station was very interesting. It attracted many children. (合并为一句) The lecture from China’s space station was interesting it attracted many children. 13．Bing Dwen Dwen is popular. It is really hard to get one.（合并两句为一句） Bing Dwen Dwen is popular it is really hard to get one. 14．The scientist was so weak that he couldn’t continue with his research (改为简单句) The scientist was to continue with his research. 15．The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.（改为复合句） The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain    he could take a photo of the beautiful sunrise. 16．You cannot enter the cinema without a ticket.（改为复合句） You cannot enter the cinema you have a ticket. 17．He is very young. He can’t make his own decision.(合并为一句) He is young he can’t make his own decision. 18．Jack worked so hard that he could catch up with others in such a short time.（改为简单句） Jack worked to catch up with others in such a short time. 19．This mobile phone is expensive. I can't afford it.（保持句意基本不变） This mobile phone is expensive I can't afford it. 20．Emma studies really hard to get into a good university. (改 为 复 合 句) Emma studies really hard she can get into a good university. 21．Suzy is a good storyteller. She can write exciting scripts. (合并为一句) Suzy is a good storyteller   she can write exciting scripts. 22．Alex was proud of his father. He wrote many articles about him. （合并成一句） Alex was proud of his father he wrote many articles about him. 23．Lucy was very angry. She didn’t know what to say.（两句合并为一句） Lucy was angry she didn’t know what to say. 24．The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)   The girl felt to get a chance to interview the scientist. 25．Come on, or we will miss the early bus. （改写句子,句意不变） we hurry, we will miss the early bus 参考答案 一、 1．A 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。 考查if条件状语从句。doesn’t rain不下雨，一般现在时；won’t rain将不下雨，一般将来时；didn’t rain不下雨，一般过去时；isn’t raining不下雨，现在进行时。根据“If it...tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.”可知，该题为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。故选A。 2．B 【详解】句意：这个箱子如此重，以至于我抬不起来。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词或名词短语； enough…to…足够……可以……。根据“I can’t lift it”可知，此句是说箱子太重了，抬不起来，应用结果状语从句，heavy为形容词，此处用so...that...。故选B。 3．C 【详解】句意：他们很仔细地阅读这篇文章，以便他们能尽快找到答案。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；so that以便；because因为。根据“they can find out the answer as fast as possible.”可知，此处指为了尽快找到答案，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：如果你想看一座山，游览黄山总是个好主意。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；before在……之前；though虽然。根据“It’s always a good idea to tour around Mount Huangshan”和“you’d like to see a mountain.”可知，空处考查if引导的条件状语从句，后句是前句的条件。故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：——李太太，太多的工作让我最近很累。——我知道。但是，一棵小树不会长成一棵大树，除非它经历了很多风雨。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；though虽然；since自从；if如果。分析句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，即：如果小树不经历很多风雨，它不会长成一棵大树，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：——我们应该正确分类垃圾，以便它能被高效回收。——没错！这有助于减少污染和节约资源。 考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便、为了；as if好像；now that既然。根据“We should separate waste properly…it can be recycled efficiently”可知，垃圾正确分类是为了高效回收，故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：如果这部科幻电影被翻译成英语，它将在全世界流行。 考查被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时。主语film和动词translate是动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：尽管西津渡常常很拥挤，但它仍是镇江一个值得游览的好地方。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Though尽管；If如果；When当……时候。根据“Xijin Ferry is often crowded”与“it is still a great place worth visiting”可知，前后句是让步关系，表示“尽管拥挤但仍值得游览” ，Though符合语境。故选B。 9．C 【详解】句意：现在八点了！如果你没有合适的借口，老师一定会生你的气。 考查连词辨析。Since自从；After在……之后；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“…you have the proper excuse, the teacher must be angry with you.”可知，前半句是后半句的条件，此处应用Unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 10．C 【详解】句意：虽然现在网上购物非常流行，但是一些人仍然更喜欢实体店。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Unless如果不，除非；Although虽然；Whenever无论什么时候。根据前后句关系可知，是让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 11．C 【详解】句意：虽然很多事情都发生了很大的变化，但对生活的热爱一点也没有改变。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“many things change a lot, a love of life hasn’t changed a bit.”可知，两句为让步关系，虽然事情变了，但是对于生活的爱没有变，所以此处用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 12．D 【详解】句意：——我担心我在英语演讲比赛中表现不好。——放轻松。我们会支持你，即使你不成功。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as if好像；so that以便；even if即使。根据“We will support you”和“you don’t succeed”之间的让步关系可知，此处表示“即使不成功也会支持”，故选D。 13．D 【详解】句意：像往常一样，尽管阳光强烈，我还是骑自行车去上学。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as if好像；ever since自那时起；even though尽管。前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 14．D 【详解】句意：当我在街上遇到我的老朋友时，我感到很高兴。 考查状语从句引导词及形容词用法。as当……时；when当……时；well好地，身体好的；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；happy高兴的。根据“felt”可知，felt为感官动词，其后跟形容词，故排除选项A，主语为I，不能用指物的exciting，故排除选项C；根据“I met my old friends in the street”可知，在街上遇到老朋友，应是开心的。故选D。 15．B 【详解】句意：——你试过新的AI写作工具了吗？——试过，但它写的文章风格都完全一样，除非你明确说明要求。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；unless除非；while然而；since自从。根据“but the articles it writes are all the same in style...you clearly state your requirements.”可知，此处指除非要求明确，否则写出的文章风格都一样。故选B。 16．D 【详解】句意：既然我们在柳州，为什么不尝尝当地的螺蛳粉呢？ 考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；because因为；since既然。根据“... we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen”可知，这里不是单纯表示因果关系，而是基于“我们在柳州”这个已知事实，提出“尝尝当地螺蛳粉”的建议，“since”有“既然”之意，用于引导已知原因，故选D。 17．D 【详解】句意：如果你在数学上有问题，可以向别人寻求帮助。 考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；and和；if如果。根据“Go to someone for help... you have problems with maths.”可知，“如果你在数学方面有问题”是“就去找人帮忙”的条件，因此，if符合语境和逻辑关系。故选D。 18．D 【详解】句意：——昨晚聚会上我没看见莉莉。——好吧，她没有去那里，因为她觉得不舒服。 考查连词辨析。and和；until直到；though虽然；because因为。“她觉得不舒服”是“她没有去那里”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 19．D 【详解】句意：不要在你做作业的时候听音乐。 考查连词。if如果；because因为；as由于；while当……时候。根据“Don’t listen to music…you are doing homework.”可知，这里表示“在做作业的同时不要听音乐”，用while强调时间上的同时性。故选D。 20．C 【详解】句意：直到你完成作业你才去游泳。 考查连词辨析。since自从；but但是；until直到……为止；so因此。根据“You’re not going swimming…you’ve finished your homework.”可知，此处说的是直到你完成作业你才去游泳，应该用until引导时间状语从句。故选C。 21．D 【详解】句意：我对珍稀鸟类的研究项目虽然做了很长时间，但还是没有达到标准。 考查从属连词辨析。until直到……为止；unless除非；since自从；though尽管。根据“My research project on rare birds isn’t up to standard...I have worked at it for a long time.”句意可知，此处表示让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 22．C 【详解】句意：——你觉得昨天的才艺表演怎么样？——太棒了，尽管有些表演者表现得不太好。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and并且；though尽管；because因为。根据“some performers didn’t do very well.”可知，此处指尽管一些表演者失误，但是依然很精彩，此处使用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 23．B 【详解】句意：如果你每天能练习30分钟，那就太好了。 考查连词辨析。as因为；if如果；even if即使；although尽管。根据“It would be good…you could practice 30 minutes a day.”可知，此处表示“如果每天练习30分钟会很好”，if引导的条件状语从句，符合语境，故选B。 24．B 【详解】句意：人生的道路从来都不是一帆风顺的，因为它充满了起起落落。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；since因为，既然，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；while当……时候，然而，引导时间状语从句或表示对比。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly ... it is full of ups and downs.”可知，“人生充满起起落落”是“人生道路不顺利”的原因，所以用since引导原因状语从句。故选B。 25．B 【详解】句意：每个人都想和安迪交朋友，因为他很友好。 考查连词辨析。but但；because因为；so所以；or或。根据“Everyone wants to make friends with Andy… he is very friendly.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，前果后因，B项符合。故选B。 26．A 【详解】句意：数学老师继续上完课，尽管她很累。   考查连词辨析。though尽管，引导让步状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“The Math teacher went on to finish the lesson”以及“she was very tired”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，即尽管老师很累，但还是继续上完了课，故选A。 27．D 【详解】句意：Alice在比赛中获得了二等奖。当她手捧鲜花站在舞台上时，她的眼里充满了泪水。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；After在……之后；While当……时；As当……时。根据“she stood on the stage with flowers in hands, her eyes were filled with tears.”可知，此处表示当她站在舞台上时，眼里充满了泪水。主从句的两个动作同时发生，且stood是短暂性动词，用as引导时间状语从句。故选D。 28．A 【详解】句意：除非你尝过海鲜汤，否则你无法想象它有多美味。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though尽管；since自从。根据“You can’t imagine how delicious the seafood soup is…you’ve tasted it.”可知，此处应用unless引导引导条件状语从句。故选A。 29．C 【详解】句意：16岁以下的互联网用户不允许去网吧，除非他们有老师或家长陪同。 考查连词词义辨析。since自从，因为；though虽然，尽管；unless除非，如果不；whether是否。由句意可知，“with a teacher or parent”是“16岁以下互联网用户能去网吧”的条件，“unless”表示“除非”符合语境。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：除非我们改变生产食物的方式，否则我们周围超过40%的昆虫将来可能会灭绝。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；when当……时。“we change our ways of producing food”是“More than 40% of the insects around us may die out in the future”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 31．A 【详解】句意：没必要坐出租车，因为从这里步行只有五分钟的路程。 考查连词辨析。because因为；while当……时候；though虽然；until直到。根据“There’s no need to take a taxi…it’s only five minutes’ walk from here.”可知，后面的句子it’s only five minutes’ walk from here是前面There’s no need to take a taxi的原因，所以需要一个表示原因的连词，because符合语境。故选A。 32．D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我这周末计划去远足，但是我不确定天气是否会好。——哦，如果天气一直很糟糕，你可以去博物馆。 考查连词辨析。or或者；because因为；although尽管；if如果。“the weather is always bad”是“you could go to the museum”的条件，if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选D。 33．A 【详解】句意：大多数狗不会攻击人，除非它们嗅到危险来临。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；when当……时；if如果；because因为。根据语境，这里表示狗攻击人的条件是嗅到危险，即如果没有嗅到危险就不会攻击人，所以用“unless”。故选A。 34．D 【详解】句意：你一到车站就给我发短信。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“Please send me a text message ... you arrive at the station.”可知，前后分句表达的是时间上的先后发生，as soon as用来表示两个动作紧接着发生，符合句意。故选D。 35．C 【详解】句意：如今，博物馆变得越来越受欢迎，因为人们想了解更多的文化和历史。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；as因为；although虽然。根据“people want to learn more about culture and history.”可知，设空处后解释了原因，as符合语境。故选C。 36．A 【详解】句意：如果你在公园里散步20分钟，你会感觉更好。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；though虽然；or或。根据“You can feel better…you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.”可知，此处表示条件，指感觉更好的条件是在公园里散步20分钟，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 37．C 【详解】句意：尽管阿炳失明了，他仍在街头坚持演奏音乐。 考查连词辨析。if如果，是否；so所以；though虽然；unless除非。空处表让步，强调即使失明，仍坚持演奏，需though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 38．C 【详解】句意：请你明天一到北京就给我打个电话。 考查连词辨析。now that既然；though虽然；as soon as一……就……；because因为。根据“Please make a phone call to me”以及“you arrive in Beijing tomorrow”可知，此处表示时间上的紧密衔接，即一到北京就打电话，用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 39．C 【详解】句意：既然你已经完全理解了整节课，我就不再给你解释了。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非，如果不；引导条件状语从句；Until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；Since既然，引导原因状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“you’ve fully understood the whole lesson”和“you’ve fully understood the whole lesson”可知，我不再解释的原因是因为你完全懂了。故选C。 40．B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你的英语老师是什么样的人？ ——他是我最喜欢的老师。尽管他有时看起来有点严肃，但他很和蔼且乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though尽管，虽然；if如果；when当……时候。根据“He is very kind and helpful”和“sometimes he looks a little bit serious”为让步关系，应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 41．B 【详解】句意：我直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……为止；because因为；after在……之后。根据“I didn’t know how beautiful Xuzhou was…I came here.”可知，此处应用until引导时间状语从句，not...until...“直到……才……”，表示直到来到这里才知道徐州有多美。故选B。 42．D 【详解】句意：虽然定西发展了很多，但有些东西并没有改变——美味的当地食物和人们的善良。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Since因为；Although虽然。 前半句说定西发展很大，后半句说有些东西没变，前后是让步关系，应该用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 43．D 【详解】句意：如果你尊重别人，你就会得到别人的尊重作为回报。 考查连词词义辨析。Unless除非；Until直到……；So因此；If如果。根据“you treat others with respect”是“you will get respect in return”的条件，可知应用If引导条件状语从句，表示“如果……就会……”。故选D。 44．B 【详解】句意：直到他告诉我，我才相信他会开飞机。 考查连词辨析。once一旦；until直到；since自从；while当……时。根据“I didn’t believe he could drive a plane...he told me.”可知，此处应用固定搭配not...until...“直到……才……”，表示“直到他告诉我，我才相信他会开飞机”。故选B。 45．B 【详解】句意：尽管我们失败了很多次，我们依然对未来充满希望。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Though尽管；Because因为；When当……时。根据句意可知，前后句为让步关系（失败但依然充满希望），需用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 46．B 【详解】句意：如果你以诚实和信任的态度对待他人，你可能很快就会得到友谊的回报。 考查条件状语从句。Before在……之前；If如果；So所以；Although尽管。根据“…your treat others with honesty and trust, you may get friendship in return soon.”可知，如果你以诚实和信任对待他人，很快你可能会得到友谊作为回报，前后是条件关系，故选B。 47．A 【详解】句意：我的朋友丽莎想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；so that以便；as soon as一……就……。根据“she is interested in painting”可知，对绘画感兴趣是想加入艺术俱乐部的原因，需用表原因的连词because。故选A。 48．C 【详解】句意：直到我们开始做一些实际工作，才会意识到劳动教育的重要性。    考查连词辨析。as因为/当……时；then然后；until直到；when当……时。根据“We will not realize...we start...”可知，此处为“not...until...”固定结构，表示“直到……才……”，故选C。 49．B 【详解】句意：如果你用诚实和信任对待他人，你可能很快就会得到友谊作为回报。 考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；If如果；Although尽管；So因此。根据“you treat others with honesty and trust”以及“you may get friendship in return soon”可知，前后句存在假设条件关系，即“如果”用诚实和信任对待他人，那么就可能很快得到友谊作为回报，所以此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 50．B 【详解】句意：直到2025年底S1线建成后，当地市民才能乘坐地铁前往机场。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……才；since自从；as当……时。根据“The local citizens can’t take the underground to the airport ... Line S1 is completed”可知，此处应指在2025年底S1线建成之前市民不能乘地铁去机场，not ... until ...“直到……才”，固定搭配。故选B。 二、 1． such that 【详解】句意：《哪吒2》是一部多么棒的电影啊！我看了两遍。结合句意可知，此处可用so/such … that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句，将原句合并为一句，so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词，根据“a great movie”可知，此处用such。故填such；that。 2． so that 【详解】句意：我们使用链接方法。我们想更容易地记住新单词。根据所给空前面的句子“We use the link method”可知我们采用链接法学习新单词；根据“we can remember new words more easily.”可知目的是为了更轻易地记住它们，此处应用so that“为了，以便”引导目的状语从句，故填 so；that。 3． so that 【详解】句意：有些计算机设备很小。你可能没有注意到他们。分析句子逻辑关系可知，第一句是原因，第二句是结果，合并为一句可以借助so…that…“如此……以致于……”，在此引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 4． so that 【详解】句意：座位很硬。我想尽快离开。此处可改为“座位是如此硬以至于我想要离开”，用结构so adj. that...引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 5． sad enough 【详解】句意：音乐是如此悲伤，以至于让我想离开。根据分析句子结构可知，此句为so...that...引导的结果状语从句，改成简单句时，可用“...+adj.+enough to do sth.”这一句型，表示“足够……做某事”，副词enough“足够地”修饰形容词，需放形容词后。故填sad；enough。 6．Although 【详解】句意：杰克不聪明。杰克很努力。分析句子可知，前后两句为让步关系，表示“虽然杰克不聪明，但是他很努力”，用although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 7． will rains 【详解】句意：他将待在家。明天下雨。改为含有“if”的主从复合句。由于“if”如果，遵循主将从现。所以第一空是will，第二空前主语是“it”，所以是动词三单rains。故填will；rains。 8． so that 【详解】句意：我父亲为了跟上时代，读了很多关于ChatGPT的文章。in order to“为了”，由此可知该从句表目的，应用so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 9． aren’t more 【详解】句意：小心点，否则你会犯更多的错误。此题要求改为条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，结合题干可知，表示为“如果你不更小心，你会犯更多的错误”。be careful“小心”，主语是you，be动词用are，其否定式为aren’t；“更小心”more careful。故填aren’t；more。 10． Unless won’t 【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你就会成功。“unless”译为“如果不”，转换成“如果你不努力学习，你就不会成功”。“unless”引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句引导词用“unless”，注意首字母大写，后面主句用将来时，注意否定形式，应该是“won’t”，故填Unless；won’t。 11． so that 【详解】句意：丝绸之路很长。它经过了许多国家。分析句子结构可知，把两句连为一句，可以用so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，故填so；that。 12． so that 【详解】句意：来自中国空间站的讲座很有趣。它吸引了许多孩子。原句表示“讲座如此有趣以致于吸引了许多孩子”，用so+adj+that...句型引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。 13． so that 【详解】句意：冰墩墩很受欢迎。真的很难买到。根据句意以及语境可知，将两个句子合并起来可以用so+adj/adv+that引导的结果状语从句。根据“Bing Dwen Dwen is…popular…it is really hard to get one.”可知，本句中的“popular”受欢迎的，是形容词，它的前面需填so，其后需填that。故填so；that。 14． too weak 【详解】句意：这位科学家太虚弱了，无法继续他的研究。“so+形容词/副词+that+sb.+can’t/couldn’t do sth.”意思是“如此（太）……，而不能……”，可以改成too+形容词/副词+to do sth.“太……，而不能……”。故填too；weak。 15． so that 【详解】句意：摄影师爬上山顶以便拍摄美丽的日出。根据题意是变成目的状语从句，根据“he could take a photo of the beautiful sunrise.”可知，此处是表示目的，用so that引导，so that“目的，为了”，引导目的状语从句，故填so；that。 16． if don’t 【详解】句意：没有票你不能进入电影院。题目要求改为复合句，即“You cannot enter the cinema if you don’t have a ticket”，if引导条件状语从句。故填if；don’t。 17． so that 【详解】句意：他很年轻。他不能自己做决定。原句等同于“他太年轻了，不能自己做决定”；so…that…“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 18．hard enough 【详解】句意：杰克学习如此努力，以至于他能在如此短的时间内赶上其他人。原句是“so…that…”引导的结果状语从句，可替换为“adv+enough+to do sth”结构，表示“杰克工作足够努力，在这么短的时间内就赶上了其他人。”故填hard enough。 19． so that 【详解】句意：这部手机很贵。我买不起。原句表达“这个手机如此的昂贵，我付不起钱买它”，可用“so+形容词+that…”引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于”；形容词“expensive”前用“so”，第二空填“that”引导从句。故填so；that。 20．so that 【详解】句意：为了进入一个好的大学Emma学习真的很努力。 空后she can get into a good university表示Emma努力学习的目的，因此这是一个目的状语从句，应用so that，意为“为的是”。故答案为so that。 21． such that 【详解】句意：苏西是一个很棒的讲故事的人，她可以写出令人兴奋的稿子。 此题要求把两句合并为一句话。前一句是因，后一句是果，a good storyteller是一个名词，所以可以用引导结果状语从句的such…that 连接。故答案为such；that。 22． so that 【详解】句意：艾利克斯为他的父亲感到自豪，他写了很多关于他父亲的文章。 此处用so…that…引导结果状语从句，表达“如此自豪以至于写了很多关于他父亲的文章”。故答案为so和that。 23． so that 【详解】此句句意为“露西非常生气。她不知道该说什么。”此句可使用“so+形容词+that+句子：如此……以至于……”表达，意为“露西如此生气以至于她不知道该说什么。”故答案为（1）so (2) that。 24．lucky enough 【详解】句意：这个女孩感到很幸运，她能有机会采访那位科学家。 此句是结果目的状语从句，使用enough…to改为简单句，结合句意可知，此空是“足够的幸运”意思，故答案为lucky enough。 25． If don’t 【详解】句意：快点，否则我们就赶不上早班车了。如果我们不快点，就赶不上早班车了。根据题干，可知要求改写句子，句意不变，原句中的意思是“快点，否则我们就赶不上早班车了”，相当于“如果我们不快点，就赶不上早班车了”。if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来．动词是实义动词，we后用助动词don’t，故答案为（1）If（2）don’t。 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$