焦点 09 读写综合之书面表达-备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训(广东)
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焦点09 读写综合之书面表达
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点解析
1、文体规范与格式易错
应用文格式:书信、通知、邮件等格式易错(如书信缺少称呼或结尾敬语),需严格遵循模板(如建议信开头用“I am writing to...”)。
议论文结构:逻辑跳跃(如论点与论据脱节)、段落衔接生硬(缺乏过渡词如“Moreover”“Therefore”)。
2、语言准确性不足
语法错误:主谓不一致(如“Tom and his friends is going”)、时态混用(过去事件中混入现在完成时)。
中式表达:如“I very like it”需改为“I really like it”;冠词错误(如“an useful book”应为“a useful book”)。
3、逻辑与内容充实度
论据不足:议论文仅用“First, Second”但缺乏具体案例(如数据、本土实例)。
信息遗漏:忽略材料中的关键点(如时间、地点、数据),或添加无关内容。
4、文化适配与创新思维
本土文化表达:需结合广东非遗(如粤剧、广绣)、环保实践(如垃圾分类)等,词汇匮乏易失分。
跨文化对比:可能涉及中西节日(如春节vs圣诞节)、教育方式差异,需准确使用术语。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1. 审题与框架构建(3分钟)
确定文体与格式:通过题干关键词(如“letter/email/notice”)判断类型,套用模板(如通知分点说明)。
提取核心要点:用符号标注材料中的时间、地点、要求(如“reduce waste”“300词”),确保覆盖所有要点。
2. 内容填充与语言优化(15分钟)
分层展开:
应用文:按“称呼→正文→结尾”结构,正文分现状→问题→建议→呼吁。
议论文:采用“总-分-总”结构,主体段用“论点+论据+案例”(如“垃圾分类减少污染,广州某社区成效显著”)。
多样化表达:
同义替换(如“important”→“crucial”);
复合句运用(如定语从句“To protect the environment, we should...”)。
3. 检查与修正(2分钟)
语法与拼写:重点排查主谓一致、冠词、介词搭配(如“in terms of”)。
逻辑连贯性:确保过渡词(Firstly, Moreover)衔接自然,核对是否覆盖所有要点。
三、2025年命题趋势预测
1、文体分布
应用文主导(60%):书信(建议/申请)、通知(活动/会议)、邮件(邀请/回复)为主,强调格式规范与实用性。
议论文占比提升(30%):围绕社会热点(低碳生活、科技应用)或文化议题(非遗传承)展开观点论述。
2、高频主题预测
本土文化:广东非遗(如醒狮、粤剧)、广交会、大湾区建设等,需积累相关词汇(如“Cantonese Opera”)。
社会热点:环保(垃圾分类、碳中和)、教育(双减政策、课后服务)、科技(AI助老)等。
3、评分侧重点
内容完整性(30分):覆盖所有要点得15分,遗漏1个扣2分。
语言复杂度(25分):每使用1个高级句型(定语从句)或替换词(如“significant”替代“important”)加1分。
四、备考策略
1、高频模板与词汇积累
分类整理模板:按文体(应用文/议论文)和主题(环保/文化)整理万能句型(如开头句、过渡句)。
本土文化词汇库:整理广东特色词汇(如“凤城河灯会→Fengcheng River Lantern Festival”)。
2、限时训练与批改反馈
模拟实战:每周完成2篇限时作文(25分钟/篇),使用答题卡规范书写。
错题归类:按错误类型(语法/逻辑/格式)整理,针对性强化(如主谓一致专项练习)。
3、语言表现力提升
高级语法应用:练习非谓语动词(如“To protect the environment...”)、倒装句(“Only by taking action can we...”)。
修辞手法:适当使用比喻(“like a double-edged sword”)、排比(“not only...but also...”)增强感染力。
4、本土化素材拓展
案例库建设:积累广东特色活动(如广府庙会、醒狮表演)的英文描述。
跨文化对比:对比中西教育方式(如“同伴阅读vs小组讨论”),丰富写作视角。
五、总结
2025年广东中考书面表达将延续“应用文为主、议论文为辅”的命题趋势,重点考查格式规范、逻辑连贯与文化适配能力。考生需以模板积累为基础,以语言优化为核心,结合本土化热点与跨学科内容,通过“审题→框架→写作→检查”四步法精准得分。备考中需强化真题训练,关注社会热点与文化类话题,最终实现高分突破。
【基础试题】
A
李靖夫妇对哪吒的无条件支持与接纳,体现了父母对孩子伟大的爱。在我们的成长中,父母倾注了大量的心血,现某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动,假设你是李华,请结合父母对你的爱,根据表格内容用英文给父母写一封感恩信,用于投稿。
内容包括:
Thanks
raise; cook; take care of...
have confidence in;
care about; encourage...
Determination
study harder...
Wishes
healthy; happy
写作要求:
1. 字数80左右,信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 必须包括所给提示内容,可以适当增加细节;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love.__________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love,
Li Hua
B
国家一直以来致力于学生的德智体美劳全面发展,学校为了让学生培养自己的兴趣爱好,以及展示自己的才艺,本学期举办了各种各样的文体活动。年级英语作文大赛以“Colorful School Life in My Class”为题,向学生征文。请根据下面表格,写一篇短文投稿,展示你们班同学丰富多彩的校园生活。
Name
Hobby
Activity
Lucy
Math; chess
Chess competition
Arthur
Erhu
Art festival
Kevin
Run fast
Sports meeting
要求:
1. 短文应包括表格的所有内容,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 词数80—120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Colorful School Life in My Class
Hello, everyone! There are all kinds of colorful school activities this term! A lot of my classmates take part in them and please let me tell you some.______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C
近年来,在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此,国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你根据思维导图,结合实际,就如何培养劳动精神,以“How to Get Working Spirit”为题,给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 内容应包含思维导图中的主要内容,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名;
3. 词数80~100词,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:指导方针 guideline;劳动课 a hardworking spirit class
How to Get Working Spirit
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. _________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【提升试题】
A
现代科技飞速发展,极大地改变了人们获取知识的方式。如今,许多手机应用程序都推出了听书功能,这一功能打破了传统视觉阅读的局限,成为一项备受欢迎的科技成果。不过,对于这一新生事物,大家的看法不一。请依据上述材料,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文谈谈你的观点。
WORD BANK
audio books有声读物 the Himalaya app 喜马拉雅应用程序
内容包括:
1. your opinion on audio books
2. an experience you had
3. what you have learned from it
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 提示词汇仅供参考;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
为了进一步促进学生身心健康发展,国家出台相关政策鼓励学校优化课间安排。在此背景下,你校将课间时间延长了5分钟。学校英文网站准备开展“The Benefits of Longer Break Time”的主题分享活动,请你参照以下思维导图,写一篇英文短文参与分享。
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently, our school has added five minutes to break time. It brings many benefits._______
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C
最近校园欺凌事件再次成为舆论焦点,你们班也开展了相关讨论。请根据以下要点以“Say NO to School-bullying”为题,为学校网站写一篇英语文章。
内容包括:
1. 欺凌行为的危害;
2. 提出至少两条建议,号召一起努力阻止校园暴力。
要求:
1.内容包括以上要点,可适当增加细节;
2.词数 80-100 (开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
Say NO to School-bullying
Recently, school-bullying is a hot topic again._____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【拔高试题】
A
你们班英语班刊“Your Voice”专栏正在征集关于“Advantages of Doing Housework”主题的稿件。你们班的同学对此展开了讨论,请参考以下同学的观点,写一篇稿件。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Advantages of Doing Housework
Doing some housework is good for us.__________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
在当今社会,中学生面临着来自学业、人际关系等多方面的压力,心理健康问题日益凸显,不少孩子因此而辍学甚至产生更严重的后果。请你根据以下思维导图,以“Merital Health: A Key to Our Happiness”为题,写一篇英语作文。
写作要求:
1. 词数:100~120词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Mental Health: A Key to Our Happiness
In modern society, mental health has become one of the most worrying issues, especially for middle school students._________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C
来自中国的Lin Yue在法国交流生项目即将结束,她受所在学校的邀请,去做一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的演讲。请根据以下相关信息,为她写一份演讲稿。
注意:
1. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数90左右;开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners. _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
焦点09 读写综合之书面表达
备战2025年中考英语新课标(核心素养)二轮复习之优秀生拔高重难题型特训
【预测分析】
一、重难点解析
1、文体规范与格式易错
应用文格式:书信、通知、邮件等格式易错(如书信缺少称呼或结尾敬语),需严格遵循模板(如建议信开头用“I am writing to...”)。
议论文结构:逻辑跳跃(如论点与论据脱节)、段落衔接生硬(缺乏过渡词如“Moreover”“Therefore”)。
2、语言准确性不足
语法错误:主谓不一致(如“Tom and his friends is going”)、时态混用(过去事件中混入现在完成时)。
中式表达:如“I very like it”需改为“I really like it”;冠词错误(如“an useful book”应为“a useful book”)。
3、逻辑与内容充实度
论据不足:议论文仅用“First, Second”但缺乏具体案例(如数据、本土实例)。
信息遗漏:忽略材料中的关键点(如时间、地点、数据),或添加无关内容。
4、文化适配与创新思维
本土文化表达:需结合广东非遗(如粤剧、广绣)、环保实践(如垃圾分类)等,词汇匮乏易失分。
跨文化对比:可能涉及中西节日(如春节vs圣诞节)、教育方式差异,需准确使用术语。
二、解题步骤与技巧
1. 审题与框架构建(3分钟)
确定文体与格式:通过题干关键词(如“letter/email/notice”)判断类型,套用模板(如通知分点说明)。
提取核心要点:用符号标注材料中的时间、地点、要求(如“reduce waste”“300词”),确保覆盖所有要点。
2. 内容填充与语言优化(15分钟)
分层展开:
应用文:按“称呼→正文→结尾”结构,正文分现状→问题→建议→呼吁。
议论文:采用“总-分-总”结构,主体段用“论点+论据+案例”(如“垃圾分类减少污染,广州某社区成效显著”)。
多样化表达:
同义替换(如“important”→“crucial”);
复合句运用(如定语从句“To protect the environment, we should...”)。
3. 检查与修正(2分钟)
语法与拼写:重点排查主谓一致、冠词、介词搭配(如“in terms of”)。
逻辑连贯性:确保过渡词(Firstly, Moreover)衔接自然,核对是否覆盖所有要点。
三、2025年命题趋势预测
1、文体分布
应用文主导(60%):书信(建议/申请)、通知(活动/会议)、邮件(邀请/回复)为主,强调格式规范与实用性。
议论文占比提升(30%):围绕社会热点(低碳生活、科技应用)或文化议题(非遗传承)展开观点论述。
2、高频主题预测
本土文化:广东非遗(如醒狮、粤剧)、广交会、大湾区建设等,需积累相关词汇(如“Cantonese Opera”)。
社会热点:环保(垃圾分类、碳中和)、教育(双减政策、课后服务)、科技(AI助老)等。
3、评分侧重点
内容完整性(30分):覆盖所有要点得15分,遗漏1个扣2分。
语言复杂度(25分):每使用1个高级句型(定语从句)或替换词(如“significant”替代“important”)加1分。
四、备考策略
1、高频模板与词汇积累
分类整理模板:按文体(应用文/议论文)和主题(环保/文化)整理万能句型(如开头句、过渡句)。
本土文化词汇库:整理广东特色词汇(如“凤城河灯会→Fengcheng River Lantern Festival”)。
2、限时训练与批改反馈
模拟实战:每周完成2篇限时作文(25分钟/篇),使用答题卡规范书写。
错题归类:按错误类型(语法/逻辑/格式)整理,针对性强化(如主谓一致专项练习)。
3、语言表现力提升
高级语法应用:练习非谓语动词(如“To protect the environment...”)、倒装句(“Only by taking action can we...”)。
修辞手法:适当使用比喻(“like a double-edged sword”)、排比(“not only...but also...”)增强感染力。
4、本土化素材拓展
案例库建设:积累广东特色活动(如广府庙会、醒狮表演)的英文描述。
跨文化对比:对比中西教育方式(如“同伴阅读vs小组讨论”),丰富写作视角。
五、总结
2025年广东中考书面表达将延续“应用文为主、议论文为辅”的命题趋势,重点考查格式规范、逻辑连贯与文化适配能力。考生需以模板积累为基础,以语言优化为核心,结合本土化热点与跨学科内容,通过“审题→框架→写作→检查”四步法精准得分。备考中需强化真题训练,关注社会热点与文化类话题,最终实现高分突破。
【基础试题】
A
李靖夫妇对哪吒的无条件支持与接纳,体现了父母对孩子伟大的爱。在我们的成长中,父母倾注了大量的心血,现某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动,假设你是李华,请结合父母对你的爱,根据表格内容用英文给父母写一封感恩信,用于投稿。
内容包括:
Thanks
raise; cook; take care of...
have confidence in;
care about; encourage...
Determination
study harder...
Wishes
healthy; happy
写作要求:
1. 字数80左右,信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 必须包括所给提示内容,可以适当增加细节;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love.__________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. You are the most lovely and caring parents. I thank you for raising me, cooking dinner for me every day, and taking care of me. I am grateful to you for having confidence in me, caring about my personal feelings and encouraging me when I am in trouble.
In return for your help and love, I will study harder to go to a good college and I won’t let you down. I will be a useful person for our family and country as you wish. I really hope you are in good health and be happy every day.
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love,
Li Hua
【难度】0.85
【知识点】情感
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信。
②时态:主要使用一般现在时,表达对父母日常行为的感谢;提及未来决心时用一般将来时。
③提示:考生需结合所给提示词,从养育、照顾、鼓励等方面表达对父母的感恩,阐述自己努力学习的决心以及对父母的祝愿,注意涵盖要点,可适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步、表明写作意图:开篇点明写信是为表达对父母关爱与照顾的感恩之情。
②第二步、具体阐述写作内容:从感恩内容、决心表达、美好祝愿等方面进行细节阐述。
③第三步、书写结语:再次感谢父母为自己所做的一切。
[亮点词汇]
①raise养育
②take care of照顾
③have confidence in对……有信心
④care about关心
⑤encourage鼓励
⑥in return作为回报
⑦let sb. down让某人失望
[高分句型]
①I really hope you are in good health and be happy every day.(宾语从句)
②Thanks again for everything you have done for me. (定语从句)
B
国家一直以来致力于学生的德智体美劳全面发展,学校为了让学生培养自己的兴趣爱好,以及展示自己的才艺,本学期举办了各种各样的文体活动。年级英语作文大赛以“Colorful School Life in My Class”为题,向学生征文。请根据下面表格,写一篇短文投稿,展示你们班同学丰富多彩的校园生活。
Name
Hobby
Activity
Lucy
Math; chess
Chess competition
Arthur
Erhu
Art festival
Kevin
Run fast
Sports meeting
要求:
1. 短文应包括表格的所有内容,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 词数80—120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Colorful School Life in My Class
Hello, everyone! There are all kinds of colorful school activities this term! A lot of my classmates take part in them and please let me tell you some.______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Colorful School Life in My Class
Hello, everyone! There are all kinds of colorful school activities this term!A lot of my classmates take part in them and please let me tell you some.
Lucy is the smartest girl in my class. She always gets full marks in math test. And she is good at chess and won the school chess competition for the first prize! Then, Arthur is also a very excellent student in our class, he has learned erhu since he was 5 years old. He plays the erhu so well that he gave a solo performance in the art festival! What’s more, Kevin is my best friend. He is handsome and popular. His favorite sport is running and wants to be a professional athlete in the future. He runs so fast and has won many times in the sports meeting.
This is our colorful school life!
【难度】0.85
【知识点】爱好
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、开篇点题,引出话题;
第二步、根据提示,介绍班级同学丰富多彩的校园生活;
第三步、书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②be good at擅长
③give a solo performance独奏表演
[高分句型]
①He plays the erhu so well that he gave a solo performance in the art festival!(so…that引导结果状语从句)
C
近年来,在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此,国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你根据思维导图,结合实际,就如何培养劳动精神,以“How to Get Working Spirit”为题,给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 内容应包含思维导图中的主要内容,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名;
3. 词数80~100词,短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:指导方针 guideline;劳动课 a hardworking spirit class
How to Get Working Spirit
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. _________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
How to Get Working Spirit
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a middle school student, I welcome it warmly.
Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. Secondly, we can take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to enrich our real-world work experience. Also, we need to try to do some chores at home, like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. Last but not least, we could form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience.
In a word, the hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up.
【难度】0.85
【知识点】方法/策略
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,引出话题;
第二步,介绍如何培养劳动精神的具体方法或建议;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in order to为了
②take part in参加
③such as例如
④try to do sth.尽力做某事
⑤last but not least最后但同样重要的是
⑥in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. (动词不定式作目的状语)
【提升试题】
A
现代科技飞速发展,极大地改变了人们获取知识的方式。如今,许多手机应用程序都推出了听书功能,这一功能打破了传统视觉阅读的局限,成为一项备受欢迎的科技成果。不过,对于这一新生事物,大家的看法不一。请依据上述材料,并结合自身经历,写一篇短文谈谈你的观点。
WORD BANK
audio books有声读物 the Himalaya app 喜马拉雅应用程序
内容包括:
1. your opinion on audio books
2. an experience you had
3. what you have learned from it
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,首句已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 提示词汇仅供参考;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
With the rapid development of technology, people now have more ways to get information. Take reading for example. Some people like to listen to audio books online, while others are used to reading paper books. I think listening to audio books is a good choice because it’s very convenient.
I loved reading when I was young. Last year, I found the Himalaya app by accident. I was happy to find there were many free classic books to listen to. I quickly fell in love with it. Audio books helped me a lot and made my life more interesting.
In the information age, listening to audio books is good for us. It’s easy to learn without carrying a paper book, and it can bring us fun and knowledge. Also, it can help us when we feel lonely.
In short, listening to audio books can make us relaxed and smarter.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】阅读
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:提示内容已给出,可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,明确观点,直接表明对有声读物的态度,并简要说明原因;
第二步,用具体事例证明观点;
第三步,总结全文,强调有声读物在信息时代的价值。
[亮点词汇]
①by accident 偶然地
②fall in love with 爱上
③listen to 听
[高分句型]
①I think listening to audio books is a good choice because it’s very convenient. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②It’s easy to learn without carrying a paper book, and it can bring us fun and knowledge. (it固定句型)
B
为了进一步促进学生身心健康发展,国家出台相关政策鼓励学校优化课间安排。在此背景下,你校将课间时间延长了5分钟。学校英文网站准备开展“The Benefits of Longer Break Time”的主题分享活动,请你参照以下思维导图,写一篇英文短文参与分享。
注意:
1.根据上图所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently, our school has added five minutes to break time. It brings many benefits._______
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Recently, our school has added five minutes to break time. It brings many benefits.
Before that, we didn’t have enough time to relax, so we often felt tired in class. Now with a longer break, we have more time to relax. We can rest, play sports or chat with friends. Some students also review lessons and get ready for the next class.
In my opinion, this change is very helpful. It allows us to feel fresher and do better in our studies. It also helps us keep healthy and energetic.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】文体活动
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意不要漏写你的观点,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明过去课间时间不足的问题;
第二步,说明延长课间后学生在放松或预习方面的好处;
第三步,说明你的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①relax放松
②get ready for为……做准备
③in one’s opinion在某人看来
④energetic精力充沛的
[高分句型]
①Before that, we didn’t have enough time to relax, so we often felt tired in class.(so引导的并列句)
C
最近校园欺凌事件再次成为舆论焦点,你们班也开展了相关讨论。请根据以下要点以“Say NO to School-bullying”为题,为学校网站写一篇英语文章。
内容包括:
1. 欺凌行为的危害;
2. 提出至少两条建议,号召一起努力阻止校园暴力。
要求:
1.内容包括以上要点,可适当增加细节;
2.词数 80-100 (开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
Say NO to School-bullying
Recently, school-bullying is a hot topic again._____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Say NO to School-bullying
Recently, school-bullying is a hot topic again. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Our class had a heated discussion and we have reached some agreements on how to solve the problem .
School-bullying can cause severe physical injuries to the victims, leaving them with both immediate pain and potential long-term health problems. We should try every effort to prevent school-bullying from happening. First, if we meet with school-bulling, we should not answer violence with violence, because it will result in more fighting. Instead, we should tell our teachers or parents about it. They will help us deal with it well and protect us from the bad guys. More importantly, the whole society should pay more attention to both physical and mental health of adolescents .
All in all, every student should behave himself and keep away from school-bullying .
【难度】0.65
【知识点】青少年问题、意见/建议
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文用一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据班会讨论,指明校园欺凌的危害,提出阻止校园欺凌的建议,需要遵照所给要求,信息覆盖全面,适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,说明校园欺凌再次成为焦点,自己班级针对校园欺凌进行了一次主题班会,引出下文;
第二步,说明校园欺凌的危害,给出关于阻止校园欺凌的建议,注意细节充分,三观正确;
第三步,号召大家一起抵制校园欺凌,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①try every effort to do sth. 尽一切努力做某事
②prevent sth. from doing 阻止某事发生
③deal with 处理,应对
[高分句型]
①First, if we meet with school-bulling, we should not answer violence with violence, because it will result in more fighting.(原因状语从句)
②School-bullying can cause severe physical injuries to the victims, leaving them with both immediate pain and potential long-term health problems.(现在分词作状语)
【拔高试题】
A
你们班英语班刊“Your Voice”专栏正在征集关于“Advantages of Doing Housework”主题的稿件。你们班的同学对此展开了讨论,请参考以下同学的观点,写一篇稿件。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Advantages of Doing Housework
Doing some housework is good for us.__________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Advantages of Doing Housework
Doing some housework is good for us. First of all, doing some housework makes us independent. We can’t depend on others all our life. So we should learn to do some housework. Secondly, doing some housework is a kind of physical exercise. It helps us stay healthy and strong. Thirdly, doing some housework is a way to share our parents’ responsibilities and it’s our family’s responsibility to make our home comfortable. So let’s take action and do some housework!
【难度】0.4
【知识点】意见/建议、劳动实践
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直接承接开头,表明做家务对我们有好处;
第二步,具体好处阐述:第一点结合同学观点,指出做家务能让我们学会照顾自己,强调未来独立的必要性。第二点:说明做家务是和父母分担责任的方式,提到父母工作后很累,我们做家务能表达爱并帮助他们。进一步拓展,提到做家务还能让我们更有责任感和条理性;
第三步,呼吁大家开始做家务。
[亮点词汇]
①share our parents’ responsibilities分担父母的责任
②take action采取行动
③depend on依靠
④stay healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①Thirdly, doing some housework is a way to share our parents’ responsibilities and it’s our family’s responsibility to make our home comfortable.(并列句)
②So let’s take action and do some housework!(祈使句)
B
在当今社会,中学生面临着来自学业、人际关系等多方面的压力,心理健康问题日益凸显,不少孩子因此而辍学甚至产生更严重的后果。请你根据以下思维导图,以“Merital Health: A Key to Our Happiness”为题,写一篇英语作文。
写作要求:
1. 词数:100~120词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2. 要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
Mental Health: A Key to Our Happiness
In modern society, mental health has become one of the most worrying issues, especially for middle school students._________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Mental Health: A Key to Our Happiness
In modern society, mental health has become one of the most worrying issues, especially for middle school students. Not only do heavy study pressure and problems in interpersonal relationships contribute to anxiety and depression among middle school students, but also they may lead to self-harm in severe cases.
There are several ways to cope with these problems. First, schools should offer mental health courses. These courses, which can help students better understand their psychological states, play a crucial role in promoting mental health. Second, students themselves need to communicate more with their parents, teachers, and friends. By sharing their feelings, they can get timely support and advice. Moreover, when facing mental distress, students should not hesitate to ask for professional advice. Additionally, taking regular exercise is also an effective way to relieve stress.
In conclusion, mental health is of great importance to middle school students. It is high time that we emphasized the significance of mental well-being and took practical measures to ensure students’ happiness.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】意见/建议、青少年问题
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示及“ 思维导图”完成写作,不要遗漏信息,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍写作目的,讲述中学生心理健康问题的原因;
第二步,具体阐述中学生心理健康问题的解决方案;
第三部,书写总结语,呼吁重视心理健康。
[亮点词汇]
①contribute to导致
②cope with应对
③emphasize强调
[高分句型]
①Not only do heavy study pressure and problems in interpersonal relationships contribute to anxiety and depression among middle school students, but also they may lead to self - harm in severe cases. (not only置于句首,其后句子用倒装结构,增强语气)
②These courses, which can help students better understand their psychological states, play a crucial role in promoting mental health. (which引导的定语从句)
C
来自中国的Lin Yue在法国交流生项目即将结束,她受所在学校的邀请,去做一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的演讲。请根据以下相关信息,为她写一份演讲稿。
注意:
1. 包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数90左右;开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners. _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China.
【答案】
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners.
In China, we respect the elderly, so they are supposed to start eating first. We use chopsticks instead of forks or knives. It is important to use chopsticks properly and avoid pointing them at others. Also, holding the rice bowl with your hands while eating is a common practice, as it shows politeness. Furthermore, you are expected not to talk with food in your mouth, as it is considered impolite. Don’t make too much noise when eating. If you are full, you are supposed to tell the host and give thanks for the dinner.
Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】礼仪与习俗
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是演讲稿;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“能够在这里与您分享中国餐桌的举止是我的荣幸。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——老人先动筷、用筷子、用手端着米饭碗、嘴里有饭不说话等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be supposed to do sth.本应该做某事
②instead of代替
③avoid doing sth.避免做某事
[高分句型]
①If you are full, you are supposed to tell the host and give thanks for the dinner. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China. (when引导的时间状语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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