内容正文:
2025年中考英语终极冲刺押题猜想(安徽专用)
(高分的秘密武器:终极密押+押题预测)
押题猜想一 单项填空 1
一、 名词词义辨析 1
二、 形容词词义辨析 2
三、 副词词义辨析 3
四、 短语辨析 4
五、 动词时态 5
六、 情景交际 6
七、 动词词义辨析 7
八、 状语从句(连词辨析) 8
九、 宾语从句 9
十、 动词语态 10
十一、 代词辨析 11
十二、 介词辨析 12
押题猜想二 完形填空 13
押题猜想三 补全对话 19
押题猜想四 阅读理解(选择题) 21
押题猜想五 阅读理解之任务型阅读 32
押题猜想六 阅读理解之书面表达 35
押题猜想一 单项填空
1、 名词词义辨析
押题解读
· 名词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查名词词义辨析。
· 选项均为名词原形,无复数形式选项。选项中抽象名词占比很大,近5年4次考查抽象名词词义辨析。2024年选项词汇虽常用作具象名词,但考查的还是抽象含义。
· 此题考查重在要求学生读懂语境,根据语境选择相应的词汇填空。并且考题通过创设语境,旨在立德树人,传播正能量,倡导积极的生活方式等。
(原创)—Have you heard that Pan Zhanle won the first prize in Paris Olympics?
—Yes. He is a great swimmer. Hard work leads to his .
A. wealth B. practice C. success D. choice
1.(2025·江西赣州·模拟预测)For a good night’s sleep, I prefer to read books to relax my ________ before going to bed.
A.task B.level C.mind D.mouth
2.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)Failure helps us grow because we can learn ________ from it.
A.jobs B.lessons C.tasks D.gifts
3.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true?
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
4.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Li Hua has a ______ for performing Huangmei Opera, and his every show is amazing.
—Yes. He spends much time practicing it every day.
A.style B.chance C.gift D.note
5.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)—Mum, how can I make new friends easily in my new school?
—Well, I think you can make the first ________ by starting a lovely conversation.
A.move B.deal C.law D.order
2、 形容词词义辨析
押题解读
· 形容词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查形容词词义辨析。
· 近5年所给选项均为形容词原形,不考查比较级和最高级。
· 题干所创设的语境与日常生活息息相关,旨在用英语描述日常生活,倡导积极的生活方式等。
(原创)—I always watch films to relax. What about you?
—I prefer to listen to music. It makes me feel comfortable.
A. active B. empty C. heavy D. smooth
1.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)Nothing in the world is ________ for one who sets his mind to it.
A.cute B.tiny C.hard D.sweet
2.(2025·江苏南通·一模改编)—Is it necessary to write down the whole course of the meeting?
—Of course. We need a(n) ________ record of what everyone says.
A.special B.natural C.complete D.private
3.(2024·甘肃武威·模拟预测)Don’t sit around thinking all the time. Getting out in the ________ air might give you new ideas.
A.famous B.social C.safe D.fresh
4.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Eric, you should find a ________chance to explain everything to your sister.
—I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all!
A.usual B.common C.proper D.typical
5.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition.
—Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science.
A.similar B.strict C.fair D.different
3、 副词词义辨析
押题解读
· 副词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查副词词义辨析。
· 近5年安徽中考副词选项都是考查词义辨析,不考查比较级和最高级。
· 大多数选项都不是教材单词表所列词汇,而是基于教材所列的形容词后加词缀-ly构成的副词形式。
(原创)There are always some challenges in our life. We should face them .
A.strangely B.clearly C.bravely D.difficultly
1.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—It’s a good idea to check your suitcase ________ before starting a journey.
—Exactly. It helps save lots of trouble during the trip.
A.patiently B.sadly C.suddenly D.luckily
2.(2025·吉林四平·一模改编)—Many young adults find it difficult to make their decisions.
—Yes, they have to choose ______ or they will regret in the future.
A.hardly B.wisely C.naturally D.strangely
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—What should we do when visiting a museum?
—We should watch the things on show ________ instead of talking loudly.
A.quietly B.easily C.bravely D.smoothly
4.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)—I want to know more ________ about how to use this word.
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A.seldom B.properly C.exactly D.fairly
5.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Mike, I heard that you are learning the guzheng in your spare time. Is that true?
—Yes. Now I’ve ________ fallen in love with it.
A.normally B.quickly C.completely D.simply
4、 短语辨析
押题解读
· 短语辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考7次考查短语辨析。其中2022年和2021年还考查了介词短语等。
· 短语动词每年均考查1题,且所给四个选项包含的动词都不相同。含up, away, out等词的短语考查频率很高,且部分短语动词考查频度高,如put away在5年中考查了3次(2020年,2021年和2022年连续三年考查) ;give up,take up,turn down在5年中均考查了2次。
(原创)—I’m practising tai chi these days. It’s so hard!
—Practice makes perfect. Your hard work will over time.
A.put away B.pay off C.turn up D.clear out
1.(2025·山东临沂·一模改编)Our teacher often asks us to ________ the test paper before the listening test begins.
A.look through B.watch out C.take after D.turn up
2.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)Students are supposed to ________ a hobby instead of spending much time on smartphones.
A.give out B.put off C.put down D.take up
3.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)In Jiuhua Mountain, the local people ________ a sign to remind tourists to keep the environment clean.
A.looked through B.put up C.paid for D.took away
4.(2025·江苏徐州·一模改编)Life always ________ to be different from our expectations. Staying calm and giving your best effort is the key.
A.works on B.carry on C.turns out D.runs out
5.(2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测改编)—Cultural travel has become a hot topic nowadays. Many provinces are competing for tourists.
— That’s true. But healthy competition can ________ some good in some way.
A.reach for B.give up C.clean out D.bring out
5、 动词时态
押题解读
· 短语辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查时态辨析。
· 近5年安徽中考所给选项时态包括一般现在时,现在完成时,一般将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,一般过去时等6种时态。
· 题干所创设的语境中,大多没有时间状语,需要考生通过读懂题干,分析动作发生的具体时间和状况辨别时态用法。
(原创)—Have you decided what to do during your summer vacation?
—Not yet. Maybe I as a volunteer in the history museum.
A.am going to work B.have worked C.worked D.was working
1.(2025·江西·模拟预测)— I hear you are learning painting this term. How’s it going?
— Fine. I ________ many nice pictures so far. My teacher says I’ll be a great painter.
A.draw B.was drawing C.will draw D.have drawn
2.(2025·江西九江·一模)—Lucy will be happy if she’s invited to your graduation party.
—I ________ her for sure. I’m preparing the invitation cards.
A.invite B.will invite C.have invited D.invited
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. People of all ages ________ it.
A.loved B.love C.will love D.were loved
4.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Thank you. I ________ a lot for it.
A.practised B.will practise C.have practiced D.am practising
5.(2025·江西赣州·模拟预测)—Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner’s ready.
—Wait a minutes, Mum. My dad ________ a phone call.
A.made B.is making C.will made D.has made
6、 情景交际
押题解读
· 情景交际是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查情景交际。
· 情景交际常考话题有询问方式,对他人观点进行评价,寻求帮助与提供帮助等。
(原创)—Could you please pass the book to me? It is out of my reach.
— .Here you are.
A.Don’t mention it B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.Well done!
1.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.Good idea D.Of course not
2.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I have trouble with this math problem, Sherry. I wonder if you could give me a hand.
—________.
A.It’s my duty B.Take it easy C.No problem D.Here you are
3.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)—Will you go to Hainan with us this summer, Dad?
—Well, ___________. I may not be allowed to be off for a week.
A.nice work B.come on C.never mind D.that depends
4.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
—________ The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A.Don’t trouble me. B.Certainly not.
C.Enjoy yourself. D.Yes, please.
5.(2025·天津河北·一模)—Let’s go to the Water Park to enjoy the beautiful sights.
—_________. I can’t wait to go there.
A.That’s a pity B.Never mind C.That’s cool D.No idea
7、 动词词义辨析
押题解读
· 动词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考4次考查动词词义辨析。
· 近5年所给选项均为动词原形,不考查非谓语动词形式。
(原创)Though you have put a lot of efforts into your project, you should it carefully before handing it in.
A.touch B.check C.fail D.repair
1.(2025·合肥·二模改编)—It’s a good idea to check your suitcase patiently before starting a journey.
—Exactly. It helps ________ lots of trouble during the trip.
A.regret B.point C.save D.cause
2.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)Many indoor ice centres have been built recently! They help ________ teenagers’ interest in winter sports.
A.imagine B.develop C.hand D.keep
3.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Nowadays, more and more people are satisfied with their life.
—That’s true. The government is making an effort to ________ a best living environment for us.
A.create B.change C.admire D.describe
4.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测改编)—Could you tell me how to communicate with my parents?
—Certainly. Be ready to change a little if you want them to change. It’s impossible to ________ everything to go your way.
A.beat B.require C.offer D.promise
5.(2025·上海奉贤·二模改编)—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A.train B.express C.afford D.cancel
8、 状语从句(连词辨析)
押题解读
· 状语从句(连词辨析)是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考4次考查状语从句(连词辨析)。
· 所给选项主要包含引导时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句的引导词,引导让步状语从句和目的状语从句的引导词偶有考查。
· 所给选项中不同时出现同义但用法有差别的选项(如when与while等),均为不同含义的引导词。
· 近3年选项中都是2个短语加2个单词的形式构成4个选项。
(原创)—Building team spirit is of great importance.
—I can’t agree more. Nothing will achieve we work as a team.
A. as long as B. even if C. unless D. as
1.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)There are not so many talents. Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dream comes true.
A.if B.when C.until D.unless
2.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart.
A.if B.unless C.because D.although
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测改编)________ Anhui has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness.
A.Because B.If C.Since D.Although
4.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)________ he fails many times, he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it.
A.Although B.Because C.Until D.Unless
5.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history.
A.until B.unless C.as D.although
9、 宾语从句
押题解读
· 宾语从句是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考3次考查时态辨析。
· 对于宾语从句的考查主要时根据句意选择合适的引导词,不考查语序,时态等其他内容。
· 所给选项的引导主要是whether和疑问副词,近5年没有考查过that,if和疑问代词。
(原创)—Do you know Jenny gets on so well with her neighbors?
—Because she always cares much about others and offers lots of help.
A. why B. whether C. how D. where
1.(原创)—I wonder ________ you would like to go if you take a trip in Anhui.
—To Huangshan. The Huangshan Mountain is so beautiful.
A. how B. whether C. why D. where
2.(2025·江苏连云港·一模改编)—I have many old books, Nancy. I don’t know ___________I can deal with them.
—Don’t worry, Paul. You can give them away to the children in poor areas.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
3.(2025·天津西青·一模改编)—Do you know ________they will visit the Anhui Museum ?
—Next Friday.
A.why B.how C.whether D.when
4.(2025·四川成都·二模改编)—Tom, could you tell me ______ many nature parks have been built recently?
—Sure, the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
5.(2025·江苏扬州·一模改编)—I still can’t decide ________I should borrow Peter Pan from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
A.why B.how C.whether D.where
10、 动词语态
押题解读
· 动词语态是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。2024年和2023年连续两年考查。
· 对于语态的考查,选项通常是2个主动语态,2个被动语态形式。被动语态涉及一般现在时的被动语态、一般将来时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态。
· 语态的考查与时态是相结合的。判断出是否使用被动语态后,再判断使用何种时态。且题干中大都没有时间状语提示,需要根据题干含义进行判断。
(原创)—Robots are used widely in many ways.
—That’s right. Even they as dancers in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. And the performance was very
successful.
A. use B. used C. are used D. were used
1.(原创)The National Summer Swimming Championships ___________ in Hefei, Anhui. Many famous swimmers took part in the competition.
A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held
2.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)How amazing! Millions of people ___________ to the film Ne zha 2 during the Spring Festival.
A.were attracted B.will be attracted C.attracted D.will attract
3.(2025·四川成都·一模改编)Our school Sports Day ________ . Now we’ re all looking forward to it.
A.is held B.will be held C.holds D.will hold
4.(2025·江西·模拟预测)Students ________ chances to show themselves during the sports meeting every term.
A.were given B.gave C.are given D.give
5.(2025·山东临沂·一模)—I hear that a new high-speed railway ________ from Linyi to our hometown soon.
—How exciting it is! Then it will be easier and faster for us to go back home.
A.is built B.will be built C.was built D.has been built
11、 代词辨析
押题解读
· 代词辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考3次考查时态辨析。
· 代词考查过普通不定代词和复合不定代词的辨析,且3次考查的选项内容都不相同。2023年考查普通不定代词it/that/them/ones选项考查了特指与泛指,同时考查了单复数;2022年考查了指物的复合不定代词everything/nothing/anything/something;2020年考查了指人的复合不定代词Everybody/Nobody/
· Somebody/Anybody。
· 预测如果考查单词,代词考查范围可能将进一步扩大。
(原创)—Chinese tea art and clay art are symbols of Chinese culture. of them draw much attention.
—Many foreigners are learning them.
A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None
1.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—What a pity! I left my computer at home.
—Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share.
A.one B.it C.this D.that
2.(2025·安徽合肥·一模改编)Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year.
A.one B.that C.other D.another
3.(2025·四川成都·一模改编)—I think ________ is at the door!
—I heard the knock too. It could be Carla.
A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody
4.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—What do you enjoy doing in your free time?
—Drawing. ________ is more exciting to see my ideas come to life as I draw.
A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything
5.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—The school library has added hundreds of new books this term.
—I borrowed ________ last week. They are worth reading.
A.it B.one C.some D.them
12、 介词辨析
押题解读
· 介词辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考2次考查时态辨析。
· 介词选项包括方位介词和其他介词。2023年和2021年两次考查当中,选项都是2个方位介词加2个其他介词构成4个选项。
(原创)To keep fit, we need to exercise every day besides eating healthy food.
A. from B. against C. besides D. behind
1.(2025·四川成都·二模)The government plans to fight plastic pollution ________ stopping single-use bags.
A.by B.to C.with
2.(2025·安徽六安·二模)Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride.
A.against B.along C.through D.below
3.(2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测)I have great confidence to face the challenges in my studying and life as I have many excellent teachers _________ me.
A.without B.except C.through D.beside
4.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)The government makes the break ________ two classes —15 minutes to give students more time to relax.
A.among B.between C.during D.after
5.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)Alice’s head teacher praised her ________ making great progress in her subjects this term.
A.with B.as C.by D.for
押题猜想二 完形填空
押题解读
· 从近5年安徽中考完形填空考查的语篇类型来看,每年都考查一篇记叙文和说明文,偶尔考查应用文(如书信)形式。
· 从考查的话题方面分析,记叙文主要包含两大内容:一是讲述外国人学习中国文化,旨在弘扬优秀的中国传统文化,体现文化自信。二是通过记叙个人经历,传递励志主题,或是通过个人经历讲述人生哲理,倡导积极的人生观。说明文涉及的题材非常广泛,重在普及科学知识,树立正确的价值观。如:2024年记叙文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。2023年记叙文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐,用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。2023年说明文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作,所以与其撒谎,不如说实话。2021年说明文本文主要讲述了动物辨别多少的能力对它们的帮助。
· 在设空所给的选项方面,两种文体都包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词等各词类和短语。实词的考察占了绝对优势。而且选项均是同类词性,虽然部分选项是变形后的形式,如过去式、过去分词、名词复数、词-ing形式等,但变形方式均一致,侧重考察上下文理解,不会变相考察语法。一些选项是根据构词法派生出的新词汇,教材中没有列出,需要考生根据构词法知识猜测词汇含义。
· 从考查层次来看,主要考察语境匹配(根据设空句,对照选项即可得出答案),前后句逻辑(根据前后句推断出答案)等,部分难题考查对语篇整体的理解,需要考生依赖语篇整体理解,把握文章或段落主旨,进而推断出答案的考查。说明文的文章难度与考题整体层次均高于记叙文。
· 预测2025年中考完形填空考查记叙文将围绕个人经历进行考查,说明文考查科普知识类文章。
A(2025·山东枣庄·二模改编)
A teacher entered the classroom, handed out test papers and asked his students to write what they see on the papers. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 1 ― just some small black dots (点) in the center of the page.
The teacher said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” The students got started on this 2 . At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started 3 each of them. All of the students 4 the black dots and tried to explain where they were on the paper.
After reading all papers, the teacher 5 explained, “I just wanted to give you something to think about.
6 one described the white paper. Everyone wrote about the dots. The same thing 7 in our lives. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dots are like problems in our daily life. We have a white paper to 8 , but we always focus on (关注) the dots.
“Our life is a gift filled with love and care. However, we keep focusing only on the 9 dots. They are awful, but they are very 10 . Take your eyes away from the black dots in your life. Enjoy life and be happy!”
1.A.numbers B.questions C.answers D.keys
2.A.task B.skill C.spirit D.hobby
3.A.breaking B.writing C.hearing D.reading
4.A.described B.visited C.improved D.wrote
5.A.patiently B.lazily C.recently D.especially
6.A.Any B.Some C.Every D.No
7.A.arrives B.chooses C.happens D.includes
8.A.waste B.catch C.enjoy D.move
9.A.bright B.black C.colorful D.huge
10.A.different B.strange C.short D.small
B(2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测)
The abilities of reading and writing don’t come naturally to people. Although it takes great 1 , eighty percent of the world’s people have learned how to read and write, and the number has been increasing for centuries. Literacy (读写能力) makes us 2 the world filled with books, websites, text messages, and more.
But the world of information is 3 . Most of our devices (设备) now talk to us and take spoken orders. Smart cars 4 where you go and then give directions. Some apps can also read text aloud or turn speech into text. Could people join today’s world without the 5 of reading or writing? In fact, technology has made it possible already. But these devices aren’t 6 —the apps still make silly mistakes sometimes. So the scientists 7 the system (系统) and they’re getting better and better now. As a result, it’s possible that all of our communication with our devices is spoken one day.
But reading and writing are powerful 8 . Research has found that when people read, they can remember more information 9 and stay more interested than when they listen. Learning to read also creates new connections in the brain. So here comes the 10 for everybody. Would we really choose to continue that progress or let technology make literacy useless? Time will tell.
1.A.joy B.interest C.effort D.difference
2.A.understand B.help C.stop D.pass
3.A.asking B.changing C.finishing D.wondering
4.A.mix up B.ask for C.pass on D.worry about
5.A.balance B.character C.ability D.effect
6.A.fresh B.natural C.perfect D.loud
7.A.developed B.copied C.broke D.left
8.A.opinions B.tools C.libraries D.models
9.A.easily B.impossibly C.politely D.softly
10.A.memory B.mistake C.technology D.question
A(2025·安徽合肥·二模)
As a British exchange student in China, I wanted to immerse (使沉浸于) myself in the local culture. One of the activities my school offered was a calligraphy (书法) club, and I chose to 1 it to learn more about this traditional Chinese art.
The calligraphy room was a quiet and peaceful place, which 2 the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper. Our calligraphy teacher, Mr. Li, was known for his 3 and skill.
On my first day, I watched carefully as Mr. Li 4 the art of calligraphy. He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and 5 , and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings. I was amazed and couldn’t wait to try it myself.
Mr. Li introduced the tools of calligraphy: the brush, ink, paper, and ink stone. He explained that these were not just tools but the foundation (基础) of this ancient art. He taught us how to hold the brush 6 and how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines.
When it was my turn to try, I found it harder than it looked. My first characters were far from perfect and I felt 7 , but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support.
From then on, I 8 to attend the calligraphy club every week. Slowly I felt my skills improving. I learned not only how to write the characters but also the 9 behind them. Calligraphy was more than just 10 . It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture.
1.A.start B.join C.run D.leave
2.A.was filled with B.was covered with C.was crowded with D.was made with
3.A.patience B.bravery C.business D.wealth
4.A.viewed B.praised C.developed D.showed
5.A.difficulty B.care C.regret D.anger
6.A.happily B.silently C.usually D.correctly
7.A.happy B.sorry C.lucky D.interested
8.A.agreed B.failed C.decided D.refused
9.A.reason B.person C.meaning D.purpose
10.A.painting B.reading C.showing D.writing
B(2025·四川广安·模拟预测)
The Spring Festival holiday is often described as. the largest human travel on Barth, because millions of people 1 their hometowns to reunite (团圆) with their family. However, for high-speed train 2 , there are no reunions. It is the time when they are at their 3
This year’s Spring Festival travel rush began 4 Jan 26. And this rush time serves as a test of the nation’s railways, to make sure that people can return home 5 and on time.
For Yu, a 35-year-old train driver, the Spring Festival is a busy time for work. “Though I am not home, I feel a sense of achievement in 6 others to get home for their reunions,” Yu said.
Yu recalled the first time he spent the holiday away from his 7 in 2010. “It was late at night and we were 8 to be on call. On the Spring Festival Eve, we were in Wuhan. People were celebrating the holiday. But I just felt sad,” he said, “Now I am used to it, and it doesn’t influence 9 .”
Yu has seen the development of the nation’s high - speed railway network. Yu added, “I pay more attention during the travel rush 10 more services are planned, which means I have to take on more responsibilities.”
These drivers help to provide a key train system for millions of passengers, especially during the Chinese New Year travel rush.
1.A.move to B.return to C.lead to D.reply to
2.A.teachers B.drivers C.passengers D.players
3.A.hardest B.freest C.busiest D.earliest
4.A.on B.in C.at D.for
5.A.quietly B.suddenly C.smoothly D.patiently
6.A.helping B.asking C.advising D.wishing
7.A.country B.city C.community D.family
8.A.discussed B.taught C.required D.allowed
9.A.her B.them C.me D.us
10.A.if B.because C.but D.unless
C(2025·广东汕头·一模)
People with social anxiety (焦虑) may easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, telling in public can make them very shy and 1 .
When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s 2 more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.
3 social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things. Each small step forward helps you become 4 enough to take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin to disappear, sense of confidence 5 .
But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these 6 .
First, work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you 7 . Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love.
Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. 8 to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but 9 looking in one’s eyes when he or she is talking something to you instead.
Lastly, just be yourself. Take every 10 to hang out with new people and those you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world.
1.A.glad B.relaxed C.nervous D.patient
2.A.probably B.actually C.completely D.really
3.A.Worrying about B.Dealing with C.Waiting for D.Finding out
4.A.young B.weak C.poor D.strong
5.A.pushes B.loses C.builds D.drops
6.A.methods B.courses C.results D.excuses
7.A.happy B.excited C.high D.down
8.A.Remember B.Forget C.Plan D.Decide
9.A.start B.mind C.enjoy D.keep
10.A.step B.chance C.risk D.time
D(2025·安徽合肥·一模)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. One Chinese AI company at the top of this 1 is DeepSeek, which is developing 2 technologies to help humans solve difficult problems.
Founded in 2023, it works hard in creating “thinking machines” that can 3 with information like humans do. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amounts of information, realize thinking style, and even 4 predictions (预测). As is known to all, what makes DeepSeek 5 is its focus on educational needs. For example, DeepSeek’s language models help students learn English by providing advice on grammar and pronunciation 6 . Their math-solving AI can 7 difficult problems step by step, making difficult points easier to understand.
8 , AI development brings challenges. Some people worry about over-dependence on technology, while others 9 how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.
Looking ahead, DeepSeek plans to develop AI teachers that understand students’ feelings through voice analysis. “The future of education isn’t about replacing 10 ,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tools that make learning more interesting for everyone.”
1.A.area B.mind C.show D.rule
2.A.traditional B.creative C.difficult D.normal
3.A.play B.meet C.deal D.agree
4.A.pick B.make C.send D.find
5.A.easy B.smooth C.famous D.direct
6.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.immediately
7.A.take up B.put out C.give away D.break down
8.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
9.A.know B.agree C.question D.change
10.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.children
押题猜想三 补全对话
押题解读
· 安徽中考补全对话考查在阅读对话,正确理解他人的情感、态度和观点的基础上,从7个选项中选出5个填入对话中以使对话完整。
· 所给选项中包括多个问句与答语,填入的正确选项通常为3问2答或2问3答。选项常考查的问句有how, when, which,why,what引导的特殊疑问句和Do等引导的一般疑问句,近3年问句以特殊疑问句为主,仅有1个选项为一般疑问句,答语中也仅考查了1个回答一般疑问句的选项。
· 近3年考查的内容均为2人对话,对话总句子数量在10句左右。场景内容设计邀请(2022年邀请对方参加音乐会)、计划(2023年动物园游玩计划)、咨询(2024年咨询城市游览信息)等,内容贴近生活。
(2025·广东揭阳·一模改编)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Have you noticed that there is more and more prepared food (预制食品) recently?
B: 1
A: It’s the food you needn’t cook yourself. Factories have already prepared everything for you, such as cleaning and cutting.
B: That may save time. 2
A: Me, too.
B: 3
A: I think one of the main reasons is convenience.People are so busy these days.
B: That’s true.
A: Now many young people choose prepared food because they don’t like cooking.
B: 4
A: You are right. It looks like a meal, but it’s also a kind of junk food.
B: 5
A: Yes. Good eating habits make us healthy.
A.I don’t think eating too much prepared food is good for them.
B.But I still like freshly-cooked meals.
C.No, what is prepared food?
D.Are there any restaurants near their houses?
E.Yeah, everyone needs to have a good eating habit.
F.Why does it become so popular?
(2025·安徽合肥·二模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A: I’d like my daughter to do something relaxing and meaningful before she enters her senior high school. 1
B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get new knowledge.
A: It is wonderful. 2
B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
A: 3
B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A: Great! 4
B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A: 5 Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B: That’s true.
A.Sounds good.
B.How much is it?
C.What should we take?
D.And how long does it last?
E.Do you plan different activities?
F.How many students are there in each group?
G.I need some information about the summer camp.
(2025·广西钦州·二模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike! Congratulations! Wang Chuqin won the championship (冠军) in the final match!
B: 1 His match was so exciting!
A: 2
B: Yes, I do! I practice it every weekend. What about you, Lily?
A: I prefer badminton. Do you play any other sports?
B: Yes. 3 It helps me grow taller.
A: How often do you practice sports?
B: 4 I think we should exercise more.
A: You’re right. 5
B: Sure! Let’s meet at the school playground this weekend.
A.Every day.
B.How’s the weather there?
C.I also like playing basketball.
D.Do you like playing table tennis?
E.Thank you! He’s my favorite player.
F.How about exercising together this weekend?
押题猜想四 阅读理解(选择题)
押题解读
· 安徽中考英语,阅读理解(选择题)有5篇文章,从阅读理解语篇的体裁分析,安徽中考阅读理解每年会考查1篇应用文,1-2篇记叙文,2-3篇说明文。总题量17道小题。
· 从设题角度分析,主要考查细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、代词指代题和主旨大意题(包括段落主旨与篇章主旨)。根据下表2020-2023年各题型数量可以看出,细节理解题考查数量比较稳定,占比较大;推理判断题题量仅次于细节理解题,是一个重要的考查部分,注重对思维品质的考查。主旨大意题的题量已经上升到3题,包括概括段落主旨、篇章主旨和归纳标题三种考查形式。代词指代题题量每年考查1题。值得注意的是,从2023年开始,词义猜测题选项改为英文释义,不再和2022年以及之前年份给中文释义。
细节理解题
推理判断题
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
代词指代题
2022年
9
4
1
2
1
2023年
7
5
1
3
1
2024年
8
4
1
3
1
· 阅读理解考查的话题内容很广泛,涵盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题。语篇在考察各项阅读技能的同时,旨在让考生加强对生活的理解和认识,帮助考生培养正确的价值观,落实立德树人的根本任务。
· 我们预测考查高阶思维的推理判断题和主旨归纳题数量将会提升,细节理解题数量会减少。或在各种题型数量不变的前提下,创新设题方式或选项,如考查续写结尾(安徽省曾经考察过这种方式),考查文章结构(选项改为图示结构)等。
A(2023·河北·中考真题改编)
Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
Know the goals
Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.
Assign (指派) roles
Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker.
Divide the work
For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult!
Make a plan
After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.
Try to be positive (积极的). Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team.
1.What is the leader’s main job in the team?
A.Controlling the activity time. B.Writing down the team’s ideas.
C.Making speeches for the team. D.Helping the others make decisions.
2.What should you do after dividing the work?
A.Set a clear goal. B.Work out a plan.
C.Decide everyone’s role. D.Check the teacher’s examples.
3.What is purpose of the text?
A.Introduce the teacher’s instructions. B.Give information about smaller tasks.
C.Explain the method to do team projects. D.Describe the importance of creative ideas.
B(2025·河南南阳·一模改编)
Lena was a young dancer who loved performing on stage. But one day in 2019, she fell during a dance show and hurt her back very badly. Doctors told her she might never walk or dance again, Lena felt scared and sad. However, she remembered her little sister Mia, who always said,“You’re the best dancer in the world!” This gave Lena hope. “I’ll try again, for Mia,” she told herself.
During her time in the hospital, Lena met Carlos, a 15-year-old boy. Carlos had lost his leg in a car accident and felt angry at life. But when he saw Lena practicing small leg movements every day, even when it was painful, he started to feel hopeful.“If Lena can keep trying, maybe I can too,” Carlos said. With Lena’s encouragement, Carlos began using a special artificial (人造的) leg. A year later, he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won a medal!
Lena worked hard too. After eight months, she surprised everyone by moving her toes. A few weeks later, she stood up with help. To celebrate her progress, she decided to do something big: she walked 10 kilometers using crutches (拐杖) in an charity event. It took her three hours, but she raised $30,000 to help others with back illness.
Two years after her accident, Lena did something even more amazing. She danced at a hospital event. Though her movements were slow, the audience (观众) cried loudly. One nurse said, “She’s teaching us all about courage.” Now, Lena runs a group called Wings. It helps people who face big challenges through art and sports. Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji using special walking sticks. At the top, she laughed and said, “Never let anyone tell you what you can’t do!”
4.Who made Lena feel hopeful after her accident?
A.Her doctor. B.Her sister. C.Her friend. D.Her teacher.
5.What word best describes Lena in Paragraph 2?
A.Lazy. B.Kind. C.Outgoing. D.Shy.
6.What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The charity walk. B.The hospital event.
C.The dance show. D.The mountain climb
7.What can we learn from the story?
A.Money solves all problems. B.Never stop trying.
C.Always listen to doctors. D.Sports are dangerous.
C(2025·山东烟台·一模改编)
In Hefei, the capital city of Anhui Province, a growing number of foreign students are falling in love with Chinese intangible cultural heritage (中国非物质文化遗产). Among nearly 3,000 international students here, over half of them choose to study different kinds of heritage courses provided by 14 local organizations.
Take Wallace for example. He is from Australia and studies traditional Chinese medicine at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine. Besides medicine, he is also crazy about martial arts (武术). He thinks learning from Chinese local coaches is very important to master martial arts which has a close connection with medicine in Chinese tradition.
Another student, Alina from Russia, studies at Anhui Agricultural University. She came to China to learn more about tea science, art and culture because she thought what she learned in Russia was insufficient.
In Hefei University of Technology, there are many traditional culture courses such as paper-cutting, calligraphy, martial arts and Chinese painting and so on. They are mainly offered for the students from 47 foreign countries.
“What I do is not about creating new knowledge, but about passing on knowledge and techniques,” said Zhong Yan, a teacher from Hefei University of Technology.
Xi Zhiyang, a teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic (热情的) learners. I am very satisfied with the works they create... This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world. It doesn’t matter who we pass our cultural heritages on to, what matters is that it continues to be passed down. This is important,” he added.
8.How many international students in Hefei choose to learn the heritage courses?
A.Less than 1000. B.About 1500.
C.Nearly 3000. D.More than 2000.
9.What does the underlined word “insufficient” mean?
A.Not enough. B.Not necessary.
C.Not beautiful. D.Not meaningful.
10.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Zhong Yan wants to be the most famous teacher in China.
B.Zhong Yan helps the foreign students create new knowledge.
C.There are many foreign teachers in Hefei University of Technology.
D.Xi Zhiyang hopes that the traditional Chinese culture can be spread.
D(2025·福建泉州·一模改编)
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they? A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” in the show as only two percent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to get a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-growing tree. As the tree has smooth hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways.
Interestingly, plants also support one another in many ways. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way to talk to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it. How amazing the plants are!
The TV show not only makes us amazed at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the needs of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every breath that we breathe.” said David Attenborough, host of the show. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
11.What is the purpose of The Green Planet?
A.To explain how plants talk. B.To show the wonders of plants.
C.To teach people to grow plants. D.To introduce the beautiful plants.
12.Why is the forest floor called a “war field”?
A.Plants grow very fast. B.Animals often fight there.
C.Plants compete strongly for sunlight. D.Animals do harm to plants’ living space.
13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.Why plants get sick. B.How plants find water.
C.How plants help each other. D.Why plants talk to each other.
E(2025·湖北恩施·一模改编)
The world is full of screens. They are on TVs, computers and smartphones. Screens are at school, at home, and just about everywhere in between. The time people spend every day looking at screens is known as “screen time.” Most families have rules about how much time children can spend with screens. Why do they have rules? Are there good reasons to limit(限制) screen time?
In many ways, screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people. Social media (社交媒体) and video calls allow people to be always in touch with one another. . By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests.
Many kinds of screen time may be good for students. Students may use screen time to develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding (编程) computer programs. When students use their screen time to do research online, they may meet people who are different from them or ideas they have never thought about before.
However, some researchers think that screens change how the brain processes information. Some have connected screen time with lower test scores or less attention time.
In the future, scientists will continue studying the effects of screen time. Parents will likely continue to make rules limiting screen time. Plenty of good things can come from all this screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships and learning.
14.Which one is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 ?
A.People create videos and photos with their screen time.
B.People spend too much time sharing photos and videos.
C.Screen time can also help people build new relationships.
D.Screen time encourages people to meet friends in real life.
15.Which group of screen-time activities would “coding” belong to?
A.Social media. B.Playing games. C.Learning skills. D.Researching online.
16.What’s the writer’s opinion on screen time?
A.For adults, screen time should not be limited.
B.People should make good use of screen time.
C.Young people had better stop using screen time.
D.It’s better for students to use screen time at home.
17.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Screen Time? B.Screens Are Everywhere
C.Screen Time and Learning D.Is Screen Time Good or Bad?
A(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测改编)
Mung Bean Milk
As an important part of Beijing’s local culture, douzhi is believed to have been invented during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), but it was Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty who turned it into a royal (皇家的) snack. Also known as mung bean milk, douzhi is made from the fluid remnants (液体残留物) of mung bean noodles. It looks grayish-green, tastes mostly sour with a tinge of sweetness and has a special smell. Usually, people have douzhi with a few Chinese-style pickles (腌菜), which makes it easier to go down.
Stinky Mandarin Fish
Invented around 200 years ago, stinky mandarin fish is atypical Hui-styled dish known for its unpleasant smell, tender (嫩的) meat and bright color. The pickling of the fish is the key to the whole cooking—fresh mandarin fish should be covered with salt, put into a wooden bucket layer (层) by layer and then pressed down with a heavy stone. After about eight days, the fish would become smelly and can come shallow-fried and braised (炖) in soy sauce.
River Snail Rice Noodles
River snail rice noodles are a famous local snack from Liuzhou, Guangxi, which smell bad but taste sour, refreshing and spicy.Preparing Liuzhou rice noodles, river snail soup and sour bamboo shoots is just the beginning.Other ingredients (原料) like fuzhu, peanuts and many other natural spices also play an important part.Together, they create a perfect magic snack. One interesting fact is that it has no snail meat regardless of the name, because the snail meat is removed after boiling.
1.People usually have douzhi with pickles because ________.
A.this classic breakfast mix was once enjoyed by royals
B.both taste sour and sweet
C.they hate to waste the fluid remnants of mung bean noodles
D.this can help them get it down more easily
2.What’s the key to cooking stinky mandarin fish?
A.Keeping the fish meat fresh and tender. B.Frying and braising the fish in soy sauce.
C.Pickling the fish until it raises a smell. D.Storing the fish in a wooden bucket.
3.What can we infer from those snacks?
A.They are smelly but tasty. B.They are popular in northern China
C.They include lots of ingredients. D.They require long-term pickling.
B(2025·四川绵阳·模拟预测)
Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time.
However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses.
With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day.
Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show.
Finally, Betty became a confident girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities.
4.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Betty’s changes. B.Betty’s difficulties.
C.Betty’s gift for acting. D.Betty’s encouragement.
5.What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4?
A.Johnson was good at writing. B.Directors often act in plays.
C.Betty did well in her show. D.Betty helped Mr. Johnson.
6.What does the underlined word “encountered” probably mean in Paragraph 5?
A.gave B.created C.forgot D.met
7.What can we learn from Betty’s story?
A.It’s important to have a smart director.
B.Personal changes are possible with efforts.
C.Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change.
D.The more changes we make, the more confident we are.
C(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after school. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing including moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed.
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection.
Dancing also helps people go out of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression (抑郁) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing not only helps you pay attention to the present, but also free your mind and body for a while.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to cut down stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central.
8.According to the passage, why does dancing help cut down depression?
A.Because it makes people remember the past better.
B.Because it helps the body produce endorphin.
C.Because it makes people worry more about the future.
D.Because it helps bring people together.
9.What can we learn according to Lauren Helper ?
A.Only formal dancing in dance halls is useful.
B.Any form of dancing that is fun can help reduce stress.
C.Dancing with friends is the best way to reduce stress.
D.Dancing helps us pay attention to the present.
10.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To introduce different kinds of dances.
B.To encourage people to listen to music and dance.
C.To show that dancing is a great way to fight bad feelings.
D.To present the connection between dance and music.
D(2025·重庆彭水·模拟预测)
In the age of GenAI (生成式人工智能), educators everywhere are entering a new world of teaching. It’s exciting that high technology is helping students learn in powerful ways. However, teachers also have worries, such as how to guide students in using GenAI tools like ChatGPT to learn more deeply instead of just using them to cheat.
Although their influence on education is still not sure, the use of AI in education is not new.
Machine learning, a part of AI, is very good at predicting what students are ready to learn next. For example, in an English class, it can help identify which vocabulary words students have mastered and which ones they have not. This helps students avoid spending too much time on what they already know well, which is a great way to make learning more personalized (个性化).
During the process, well-trained AI can notice students’ use of educational software (软件) and let educators know about students who may have difficulty in learning. If necessary, teachers can then take proper action.
GenAI will also open doors to intelligent tools. Take writing in English as an example. GenAI can understand students writing skill as soon as they finish their writing tasks, and provide personalized advice based on different learning styles. It also helps teachers better understand their students.
Although the future with AI is not yet clear, it’s important to focus on what matters most — GenAI is another tool to help students succeed.
11.How do teacher feel about GenAI?
A.Excited but tired. B.Sad and afraid.
C.Surprised and moved. D.Happy but worried.
12.Why does the author mention students’ learning English words?
A.To explain the importance of AI to students.
B.To introduce different kinds of AI tools.
C.To show AI’s role in personalized learning.
D.To point out some problems in AI.
13.Who is the passage mainly written for?
A.Language beginners. B.English educators.
C.AI developers. D.Technology companies.
E(2025·四川绵阳·二模)
Reading and writing Chinese characters is often considered the biggest challenge that language learners face. Indeed, the process which has shaped this character system (体系) is both difficult and long.
Maybe they feel unable to understand character systems at first. Actually, Chinese characters are made up of different parts. If you know the structure of Chinese characters, it will soon be easier for you to read and write. Read the following and continue along your journey to learn Chinese characters.
Unlike the English letters, Chinese characters are used to show meaning rather than sound. In fact, most characters were firstly used as visual descriptions of things like trees, houses or humans. Their earliest forms, known as character radicals (偏旁), are the basis for written Chinese. In addition to Chinese pinyin, radicals are important for anyone who wants to read or write well.
When two or more radicals are connected, they work together to create a single character. The radical on the left shows the character’s type or meaning, while the radical on the right might show its pronunciation. Most of the written Chinese language is made up of character compounds (复合词), in which several characters are connected to make one word.
An important rule is that characters are written according to a proper stroke order (笔画顺序), which typically moves from left to right, top to bottom and outside to inside.
Although Chinese characters may seem difficult at first, having a basic understanding of them may help a lot. So, review your radicals, know about the most widely used Chinese characters, and watch as your Chinese skills grow quickly!
14.Why are Chinese characters the biggest challenge for language learners?
A.Because China has a very long history.
B.Because people can’t speak Chinese fluently.
C.Because Chinese characters are in different shapes.
D.Because it’s hard to understand the character system.
15.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Chinese characters. B.Language learners.
C.Character systems. D.Different parts.
16.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese characters often show sound instead of meaning.
B.Usually Chinese characters are written from inside to outside.
C.Knowing some basic rules of Chinese characters helps learners a lot.
D.Radicals play a more important role than Chinese pinyin in reading Chinese characters.
17.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(① = Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
押题猜想五 阅读理解之任务型阅读
押题解读
· 安徽中考每年考查一篇任务型阅读,考查的语篇类型多为记叙文,主要围绕个人成长,家庭关系,生活哲理展开。
· 设题均为根据文章回答问题的形式,且对回答都有词数限制(近3年都是不超过5个词或不超过10个词)。
· 设有3个小题。一般第1小题考查细节理解,基本上可以直接定位原文获取答案。第2小题在定位原文后,受到词数限制,需要进行信息整合,根据文章内容自己组织语言。第3小题难度较大,且考察的内容多样,并且多为开放总结性题目。如2023年考查“作者会在文章结尾写...”,需要考生充分理解文章,归纳文章主旨,才能正确解答。
· 我们预测,2025年任务型阅读会保持设题形式不变的前提下,重点考查对文章整体的理解,要求考生能归纳文章主旨。且答题需要考生进行信息整合,用自己的语言,而不是直接摘抄原文进行答题。
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测改编)
My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced, “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.” From sunup to sundown, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden. By the end of the day, I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got 6 dollars for my work that day.
Another day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside.” Take away these leaves !” he said, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value the lesson— doing a job well the first time.
Two years later, my father told me and my brother that we were old enough to cut the grass by ourselves. Every Saturday, we set off early in the morning and wished to get some money from our father. Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you’re only thinking about hard work and money, you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.” I answered. In every job, from cutting the grass to washing the dishes, I’ve learned much. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
1.What did the writer’s father ask him to do in the garden? (不超过5个词)
2.Why was the writer told to clean the leaves again? (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer want to remind us? (不超过10个词)
A(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测改编)
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.
Losing is not very awful. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer the winners our congratulations (祝贺) and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages.
1.What can we learn from every failure according to the text? (不超过5个词)
2.In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success? (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition? (不超过10个词)
B(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模改编)
A man sees a butterfly try to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). The man cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to get out of the chrysalis,it can’t fly. The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the ability to“fly”.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. For successful people, the more challenges they have had, the more successful they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Eric. He set up a college at the age of 30. His father died when he was only16. He worked hard in the day and studied hard at night. His father’s death forced him to grow up fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, but also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
It is important that
1.What does the man do when he sees the butterfly try to get out of its chrysalis?(不超过5个词)
2.How did Eric's father’s death affect him ?(不超过10个词)
3.What would the writer write at the end of the text ?(不超过10个词)
押题猜想六 阅读理解之书面表达
押题解读
· 安徽中考书面表达考查的文体形式多样,记叙文、说明文、应用文等都曾考察过。并且话题贴近中学生的日常学习与生活,涵盖了传统文化、校园活动、社会活动等多个场景。如2022年考查写邮件给英国朋友推荐《西游记》,文体为应用文,内容涉及传统文化与阅读;2024年投稿介绍灭火器的使用,文体为说明文,内容与学校活动,生活技能相关。
· 近几年安徽中考书面表达题出题形式新颖多样。2022年是传统的三部分构成:全中文描述题干;要点信息(通常为3个要点);注意事项。2023年则采用全英文的思维导图代替了往年全中文描述题干加要点信息的形式,不再单独列要点信息;2024年用中文单独列出了要点信息,此外还采用图文(中英文)结合的示意图形式介绍了灭火器的构成与使用方法。
· 我们预测2025年安徽中考书面表达可能会沿用图文形式介绍要点信息,内容与学生学习生活息息相关,传统的以纯文字描述要点的题目依旧可能会考查。
(原创)假定你是李辉,上周你们学校作了一次关于”how long do you sleep every day的调研,请根据所给图表信息,就9年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学校的英文报投稿。
要点:
1. 调查结果;
2. 原因分析(活动太多;使用电子产品)
3. 建议或措施。
注意:
1. 短文需包含上图所有信息和上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Last week, our school carried out a survey about “how long do you sleep every day” among the students.
1.(原创)假定你是李辉,你校英文报拟开辟“Safety”专栏,现就相关话题征求意见。请根据所给提示给编辑部推荐两个话题并说明理由。
Topics
☐food safety ☐information safety
☐traffic safety ☐physical safety ☐other
注意:
1. 短文需包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:recommend推荐;column 专栏
Dear editor,
Yours,
Li Hui
2.(2025·安徽·模拟预测改编)假设你是李辉,你们学校将举办“科技与环保”展览会,请写一篇英文倡议书,号召同学们参与。
要点:
1. 活动目的 (如促进创新、倡导环保);
2. 展览内容 (如垃圾分类模型、科技发明图片展);
3. 参与方式。
注意:
1. 短文需包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:innovation 创新;garbage sorting models垃圾分类模型
Dear students,
Li Hui
第 1 页 共 37 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考英语终极冲刺押题猜想(安徽专用)
(高分的秘密武器:终极密押+押题预测)
押题猜想一 单项填空 1
一、 名词词义辨析 1
二、 形容词词义辨析 3
三、 副词词义辨析 5
四、 短语辨析 7
五、 动词时态 9
六、 情景交际 10
七、 动词词义辨析 12
八、 状语从句(连词辨析) 14
九、 宾语从句 16
十、 动词语态 18
十一、 代词辨析 20
十二、 介词辨析 22
押题猜想二 完形填空 23
押题猜想三 补全对话 36
押题猜想四 阅读理解(选择题) 40
押题猜想五 阅读理解之任务型阅读 55
押题猜想六 阅读理解之书面表达 60
押题猜想一 单项填空
1、 名词词义辨析
押题解读
· 名词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查名词词义辨析。
· 选项均为名词原形,无复数形式选项。选项中抽象名词占比很大,近5年4次考查抽象名词词义辨析。2024年选项词汇虽常用作具象名词,但考查的还是抽象含义。
· 此题考查重在要求学生读懂语境,根据语境选择相应的词汇填空。并且考题通过创设语境,旨在立德树人,传播正能量,倡导积极的生活方式等。
(原创)—Have you heard that Pan Zhanle won the first prize in Paris Olympics?
—Yes. He is a great swimmer. Hard work leads to his .
A. wealth B. practice C. success D. choice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—你听说潘湛乐在巴黎奥运会上获得一等奖了吗?—是的。他是位伟大的游泳运动员。努力促成了他的成功。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;practice练习;success成功;choice选择。根据...Pan Zhanle won the first prize in Paris Olympics可知,此处是努力促成了他的“成功”,故选C。
1.(2025·江西赣州·模拟预测)For a good night’s sleep, I prefer to read books to relax my ________ before going to bed.
A.task B.level C.mind D.mouth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了睡个好觉,我喜欢在睡前读书来放松心情。
考查名词辨析。task任务;level水平;mind头脑,心情;mouth嘴。根据“I prefer to read books to relax my…before going to bed.”可知,此处是指放松心情,relax one’s mind为固定搭配,表示“放松心情/思绪”。故选C。
2.(2025·安徽阜阳·二模)Failure helps us grow because we can learn ________ from it.
A.jobs B.lessons C.tasks D.gifts
【答案】B
【详解】句意:失败有助于我们成长,因为我们可以从中吸取教训。
考查名词辨析。jobs工作;lessons教训;经验;tasks任务;gifts礼物。根据“Failure helps us grow because we can learn…from it.”可知,此处说的是可以从中吸取教训,learn lessons from...“从……中吸取教训”,符合语境。故选B。
3.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—I hear Chinese people give gifts with both hands. Is that true?
—Yes! It shows __________. Also, avoid giving clocks as gifts.
A.praise B.respect C.humour D.interest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说中国人送礼物时会用双手。这是真的吗?——是的!这表示尊重。另外,不要送钟表作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。praise赞扬;respect尊重;humour幽默;interest兴趣。根据“give gifts with both hands”可知,双手递物是一种表达敬意的传统礼仪。故选B。
4.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—Li Hua has a ______ for performing Huangmei Opera, and his every show is amazing.
—Yes. He spends much time practicing it every day.
A.style B.chance C.gift D.note
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李华很有表演黄梅戏的天赋,他的每一场表演都很惊艳。——是的。他每天花很多时间练习。
考查名词辨析。style风格;chance机会;gift天赋;note笔记。根据“Li Hua has a…for performing Huangmei Opera, and his every show is amazing.”可知,此处说的是有表演黄梅戏的天赋。故选C。
5.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)—Mum, how can I make new friends easily in my new school?
—Well, I think you can make the first ________ by starting a lovely conversation.
A.move B.deal C.law D.order
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我怎样才能在新学校轻松地交到新朋友呢?——好吧,我觉得你可以通过开始一个愉快的谈话来迈出第一步。
考查名词辨析。move行动;deal交易;law法律;order顺序。根据“how can I make new friends easily in my new school”以及“I think you can make the first…by starting a lovely conversation.”可知,此处指的是通过开始一个愉快的谈话来迈出第一步,make the first move“迈出第一步”。故选A。
2、 形容词词义辨析
押题解读
· 形容词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查形容词词义辨析。
· 近5年所给选项均为形容词原形,不考查比较级和最高级。
· 题干所创设的语境与日常生活息息相关,旨在用英语描述日常生活,倡导积极的生活方式等。
(原创)—I always watch films to relax. What about you?
—I prefer to listen to music. It makes me feel comfortable.
A. active B. empty C. heavy D. smooth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—我总是看电影来放松。那你呢?—我更喜欢听悦耳的音乐。这让我感觉很舒服。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的;empty空的;heavy重的;smooth悦耳的。根据It makes me feel comfortable可知,音乐是悦耳的,故填D。
1.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)Nothing in the world is ________ for one who sets his mind to it.
A.cute B.tiny C.hard D.sweet
【答案】C
【详解】句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的,漂亮迷人的;tiny细微的;hard困难的;sweet甜的。根据“one who sets his mind to it”可知,对于一个有决心的人来说,世界上没有什么是困难的。故选C。
2.(2025·江苏南通·一模改编)—Is it necessary to write down the whole course of the meeting?
—Of course. We need a(n) ________ record of what everyone says.
A.special B.natural C.complete D.private
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有必要记下会议的整个过程吗?——当然。我们需要对每个人的发言做完整的记录。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;natural自然的;complete完整的;private私人的。根据“record of what everyone says.”可知,是指需要把每个人的发言完整的记录下来。故选C。
3.(2024·甘肃武威·模拟预测)Don’t sit around thinking all the time. Getting out in the ________ air might give you new ideas.
A.famous B.social C.safe D.fresh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不要总是坐着空想,出去呼吸一下新鲜空气可能会给你新的灵感。
考查形容词辨析。famous著名的;social社交的;safe安全的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Getting out in the...air might give you new ideas.”可知,呼吸新鲜空气可能会带来新的灵感。故选D。
4.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Eric, you should find a ________chance to explain everything to your sister.
—I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all!
A.usual B.common C.proper D.typical
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——埃里克,你应该找个合适的机会向你妹妹解释一切。——我找了。但她根本不听我的!
考查形容词辨析。usual通常的;common常见的;proper合适的;typical典型的。根据“explain everything to your sister”可知,此处强调“合适的时机”,用proper最贴切。故选C。
5.(2025·安徽宿州·一模)—The two students from Anhui both won great prizes in the national science competition.
—Yes. Even though they come from different cities, they are quite ______ in their love for science.
A.similar B.strict C.fair D.different
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这两个来自安徽的学生都在全国科学竞赛中获得了大奖。——是的。尽管他们来自不同的城市,但他们对科学的热爱却非常相似。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;strict严格的;fair公平的;different不同的。根据“Even though they come from different cities, they are quite…in their love for science.”可知,此处表示转折,说的是对科学的热爱是相似的。故选A。
3、 副词词义辨析
押题解读
· 副词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查副词词义辨析。
· 近5年安徽中考副词选项都是考查词义辨析,不考查比较级和最高级。
· 大多数选项都不是教材单词表所列词汇,而是基于教材所列的形容词后加词缀-ly构成的副词形式。
(原创)There are always some challenges in our life. We should face them .
A.strangely B.clearly C.bravely D.difficultly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的生活中总是有一些挑战。我们应该勇敢地面对他们。
考查副词辨析。strangely奇怪地;clearly清楚地;bravely勇敢地;difficultly困难地。根据There are always some challenges in our life. We should face them...可知,them指代的是challenges“挑战”,我们应该“勇敢地”面对“它们”,故填C。
1.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—It’s a good idea to check your suitcase ________ before starting a journey.
—Exactly. It helps save lots of trouble during the trip.
A.patiently B.sadly C.suddenly D.luckily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在开始旅行之前,耐心地检查你的行李箱是个好主意。——的确。这有助于在旅行中省去很多麻烦。
考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地;sadly悲伤地;suddenly突然;luckily幸运地。根据“It helps save lots of trouble during the trip”可知,耐心地检查你的行李箱是个好主意。故选A。
2.(2025·吉林四平·一模改编)—Many young adults find it difficult to make their decisions.
—Yes, they have to choose ______ or they will regret in the future.
A.hardly B.wisely C.naturally D.strangely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——许多年轻人发现做决定很困难。——是的,他们必须明智地选择,否则将来会后悔。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;wisely明智地;naturally自然地;strangely奇怪地。根据“Many young adults find it difficult to make their decisions.”和“Yes, they have to choose...or they will regret in the future.”可知,此处强调年轻人要明智地选择以避免后悔。故选B。
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—What should we do when visiting a museum?
—We should watch the things on show ________ instead of talking loudly.
A.quietly B.easily C.bravely D.smoothly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——参观博物馆时我们应该怎么做?——我们应该安静地观看展品,而不是大声交谈。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;easily容易地;bravely勇敢地;smoothly顺利地。根据“instead of talking loudly.”可知,参观博物馆时应该安静观看展品,而不是大声交谈,故选A。
4.(2025·天津滨海新·模拟预测)—I want to know more ________ about how to use this word.
—You can look it up in the dictionary.
A.seldom B.properly C.exactly D.fairly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我想更确切地了解这个词的用法。——你可以查字典。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;properly适当地;exactly确切地;fairly相当地。根据“I want to know more ... about how to use this word.”和“You can look it up in the dictionary.”可知,通过查字典可以更精确地掌握单词用法。故选C。
5.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Mike, I heard that you are learning the guzheng in your spare time. Is that true?
—Yes. Now I’ve ________ fallen in love with it.
A.normally B.quickly C.completely D.simply
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——迈克,我听说你在业余时间学古筝。是真的吗? ——是的。现在我已经完全爱上它了。
考查副词词义辨析。normally正常地;quickly快速地;completely完全地;simply简单地。根据“fallen in love with it”可知,这里表示“完全爱上了古筝”,completely符合语境。故选C。
4、 短语辨析
押题解读
· 短语辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考7次考查短语辨析。其中2022年和2021年还考查了介词短语等。
· 短语动词每年均考查1题,且所给四个选项包含的动词都不相同。含up, away, out等词的短语考查频率很高,且部分短语动词考查频度高,如put away在5年中考查了3次(2020年,2021年和2022年连续三年考查) ;give up,take up,turn down在5年中均考查了2次。
(原创)—I’m practising tai chi these days. It’s so hard!
—Practice makes perfect. Your hard work will over time.
A.put away B.pay off C.turn up D.clear out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—这些天我在练习太极拳。太难了!—熟能生巧。久而久之,你的努力会得到回报的。
考查动词短语辨析。put away把……收起来;pay off奏效,取得回报;turn up调高,出现;clear out清理干净。根据Practice makes perfect. Your hard work will... over time.孰能生巧,努力最终会取得回报,故填B。
1.(2025·山东临沂·一模改编)Our teacher often asks us to ________ the test paper before the listening test begins.
A.look through B.watch out C.take after D.turn up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常要求我们在听力测试开始前通读试卷。
考查动词短语。look through浏览;watch out当心;take after像;turn up调高,出现。根据“before the listening test begins.”可知,听力测试开始前要通读试卷。故选A。
2.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)Students are supposed to ________ a hobby instead of spending much time on smartphones.
A.give out B.put off C.put down D.take up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学生应该培养一种爱好,而不是花太多时间在智能手机上。
考查动词短语。give out分发;put off推迟;put down放下;take up从事,培养。根据“Students are supposed to...a hobby”可知,学生应该培养一种爱好。故选D。
3.(2025·安徽滁州·二模)In Jiuhua Mountain, the local people ________ a sign to remind tourists to keep the environment clean.
A.looked through B.put up C.paid for D.took away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在九华山,当地人竖起一个标志提醒游客保持环境清洁。
考查动词短语辨析。looked through浏览;put up竖起/张贴;paid for支付;took away拿走。根据“a sign to remind tourists”可知,此处指“张贴标志”,强调设置提醒标识的行为。故选B。
4.(2025·江苏徐州·一模改编)Life always ________ to be different from our expectations. Staying calm and giving your best effort is the key.
A.works on B.carry on C.turns out D.runs out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:生活总是结果和我们的期望不同。保持冷静和尽你最大的努力是关键。
考查动词短语。works on致力于;carry on继续执行;turns out结果是;runs out用完。根据“Life always...to be different from our expectations.”可知,是说结果和期望不同,故选C。
5.(2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测改编)—Cultural travel has become a hot topic nowadays. Many provinces are competing for tourists.
— That’s true. But healthy competition can ________ some good in some way.
A.reach for B.give up C.clean out D.bring out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——文化旅游如今已成为热门话题。许多省份都在争夺游客。——这没错。但健康的竞争在某种程度上也能带来一些好处。
考查动词短语。reach for伸手去拿;give up放弃;clean out打扫;bring out使显现,激发。根据“But healthy competition can...some good in some way.”可知,此处指健康的竞争能带来一些好处,bring out符合语境。故选D。
5、 动词时态
押题解读
· 短语辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查时态辨析。
· 近5年安徽中考所给选项时态包括一般现在时,现在完成时,一般将来时,过去进行时,现在进行时,一般过去时等6种时态。
· 题干所创设的语境中,大多没有时间状语,需要考生通过读懂题干,分析动作发生的具体时间和状况辨别时态用法。
(原创)—Have you decided what to do during your summer vacation?
—Not yet. Maybe I as a volunteer in the history museum.
A.am going to work B.have worked C.worked D.was working
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—你决定暑假做什么了吗?—还没有。也许我要去历史博物馆当志愿者。
考查动词时态。分析题干可知,是做暑假的决定,而决定还没有做,可知决定的内容是将来发生的事情,所以用一般将来时。故填A。
1.(2025·江西·模拟预测)— I hear you are learning painting this term. How’s it going?
— Fine. I ________ many nice pictures so far. My teacher says I’ll be a great painter.
A.draw B.was drawing C.will draw D.have drawn
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我听说你这学期在学画画。近况如何?——很好。到目前为止,我画了很多漂亮的画。我的老师说我会成为一名伟大的画家。
考查时态。根据“so far”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done。故选D。
2.(2025·江西九江·一模)—Lucy will be happy if she’s invited to your graduation party.
—I ________ her for sure. I’m preparing the invitation cards.
A.invite B.will invite C.have invited D.invited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果露西被邀请参加你的毕业派对,她会很高兴。——我肯定会邀请她。我正在准备邀请卡片。
考查时一般将来时。根据答句“I’m preparing the invitation cards.”可知,在准备邀请卡片,说明还没邀请,需用一般将来时。故选B。
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. People of all ages ________ it.
A.loved B.love C.will love D.were loved
【答案】B
【详解】句意:孙悟空是中国传统的卡通英雄。各年龄段的人们都喜爱他。
考查动词的时态。根据“The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. People of all ages...it”可知,句子是陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B。
4.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition.
—Thank you. I ________ a lot for it.
A.practised B.will practise C.have practiced D.am practising
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——做得好!你赢得了昨天的英语演讲比赛。——谢谢你!我为此做了很多练习。
考查时态。根据“You won yesterday’s English speech competition.”可知,昨天赢得了英语演讲比赛,所以练习的动作是发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选A。
5.(2025·江西赣州·模拟预测)—Time for dinner, my girl. Please tell your father that dinner’s ready.
—Wait a minutes, Mum. My dad ________ a phone call.
A.made B.is making C.will made D.has made
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——该吃晚饭了,我的女儿。请告诉你爸爸晚饭准备好了。——等一下,妈妈。我爸爸正在打电话。
考查现在进行时。根据“Wait a minute, Mum.”可知,让妈妈等一下,说明爸爸现在正在打电话,强调动作正在进行,所以应该用现在进行时,其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,主语“My dad”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,make的现在分词是making。故选B。
6、 情景交际
押题解读
· 情景交际是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分必考考点。近5年安徽中考5次考查情景交际。
· 情景交际常考话题有询问方式,对他人观点进行评价,寻求帮助与提供帮助等。
(原创)—Could you please pass the book to me? It is out of my reach.
— .Here you are.
A.Don’t mention it B.With pleasure C.Take it easy D.Well done!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—你能把那本书递给我吗?我够不着。—乐意效劳。给你。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了,用于回答别人的感谢或道歉;With pleasure乐意效劳,回答别人的请求;Take it easy别紧张,用于安慰别人;Well done干得漂亮,用于赞扬别人。根据Could you please pass the book to me?可知前者在请求帮助。根据Here you are“给你”,可知,后者乐意提供帮助,故填B。
1.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.My pleasure B.Never mind C.Good idea D.Of course not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我并给我这么多有用的建议。——我的荣幸。这是朋友应该做的。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸,别客气,用来回答感谢;Never mind别介意,没关系;Good idea好主意;Of course not当然不;根据“Thank you for helping me and giving me so many useful suggestions.”可知,此处回答对方的道谢,应用My pleasure。故选A。
2.(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I have trouble with this math problem, Sherry. I wonder if you could give me a hand.
—________.
A.It’s my duty B.Take it easy C.No problem D.Here you are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我做这道数学题有困难,Sherry。我想知道你是否能帮我一个忙。——没问题。
考查情景交际。It’s my duty这是我的责任;Take it easy别担心;No problem没问题;Here you are给你。根据“I wonder if you could give me a hand.”可知,对方请求Sherry帮助解决数学题,正确的回应应表示愿意提供帮助。故选C。
3.(2025·安徽阜阳·一模)—Will you go to Hainan with us this summer, Dad?
—Well, ___________. I may not be allowed to be off for a week.
A.nice work B.come on C.never mind D.that depends
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,今年夏天你会和我们一起去海南吗?——那要看情况了。我可能不被允许休假一周。
考查情景交际。nice work做得好;come on快点;never mind没关系;that depends看情况。根据“I may not be allowed to be off for a week.”可知,此处应该说看情况。故选D。
4.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测)—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
—________ The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A.Don’t trouble me. B.Certainly not.
C.Enjoy yourself. D.Yes, please.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— 你介意我坐你旁边吗?——当然不介意。刚才坐这儿的人已经吃完午饭离开了。
考查情景交际。Don’t trouble me别打扰我;Certainly not当然不;Enjoy yourself祝你玩得开心;Yes, please是的,请坐。根据“The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.”可知,是不介意对方坐在自己旁边。故选B。
5.(2025·天津河北·一模)—Let’s go to the Water Park to enjoy the beautiful sights.
—_________. I can’t wait to go there.
A.That’s a pity B.Never mind C.That’s cool D.No idea
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们去水上公园欣赏美景吧。——那很酷。我等不及要去了。
考查情景交际。That’s a pity真遗憾;Never mind没关系;That’s cool那很酷;No idea不知道。根据“I can’t wait to go there.”可知,答话者同意邀请,应该说去水上公园欣赏美景很酷。故选C。
7、 动词词义辨析
押题解读
· 动词词义辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考4次考查动词词义辨析。
· 近5年所给选项均为动词原形,不考查非谓语动词形式。
(原创)Though you have put a lot of efforts into your project, you should it carefully before handing it in.
A.touch B.check C.fail D.repair
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管你已经在项目上付出了很多努力,但在提交之前你应该仔细检查。
考查动词词义辨析。touch触摸,感动;check检查,查看;fail失败;repair修理。根据句意,“尽管你已经在项目上付出了很多努力,但在提交之前你应该仔细检查”。故填B。
1.(2025·合肥·二模改编)—It’s a good idea to check your suitcase patiently before starting a journey.
—Exactly. It helps ________ lots of trouble during the trip.
A.regret B.point C.save D.cause
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—再开始旅行前,耐心地检查你的行李包是个好主意。—的确。这有助于在旅行中节省很多的麻烦。
考查动词辨析。regret后悔;point指;save节省;cause。根据“It’s a good idea to check your suitcase...”可知,检查旅行包是有帮助的。再根据“... lots of trouble during the trip”可知,是“节省”很多麻烦。故选B。
2.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)Many indoor ice centres have been built recently! They help ________ teenagers’ interest in winter sports.
A.imagine B.develop C.hand D.keep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:最近建了许多室内冰场!它们有助于培养青少年对冬季运动的兴趣。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象,设想;develop培养,发展;hand交,递;keep保持,保留。根据“Many indoor ice centres have been built recently!”可知,指的是培养他们的兴趣;考查develop one’s interest in ...“培养某人在……方面的兴趣”,固定搭配。故选B。
3.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—Nowadays, more and more people are satisfied with their life.
—That’s true. The government is making an effort to ________ a best living environment for us.
A.create B.change C.admire D.describe
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——如今,越来越多的人对他们的生活感到满意。——确实如此。政府正在努力为我们创造最好的生活环境。
考查动词辨析。create创建;change改变;admire仰慕;describe描述。根据“...a best living environment”可知,此处表达创造最好的生活环境,create“创建”符合句意。故选A。
4.(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测改编)—Could you tell me how to communicate with my parents?
—Certainly. Be ready to change a little if you want them to change. It’s impossible to ________ everything to go your way.
A.beat B.require C.offer D.promise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样和我的父母交流吗?——当然可以。如果你想要他们改变,准备好自己改变一点。要求每件事都按照你的方式进行是不可能的。
考查动词辨析。beat击打;require要求;offer提供;promise承诺。根据“It’s impossible to ... everything to go your way.”和选项可知,此处表示要求每件事都按照你的方式进行是不可能的。故选B。
5.(2025·上海奉贤·二模改编)—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope.
A.train B.express C.afford D.cancel
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——刘禹锡的《秋词》用一种不同的方式来描述秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节来表达一种悲伤的感情,但是在刘禹锡看来秋天充满了生机和希望。
考查动词辨析。train训练;express表达;afford支付得起;cancel取消。根据“a feeling of sadness”并结合选项可知,此处指诗人通过描写季节来表达悲伤情感,B项符合。故选B。
8、 状语从句(连词辨析)
押题解读
· 状语从句(连词辨析)是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考4次考查状语从句(连词辨析)。
· 所给选项主要包含引导时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句的引导词,引导让步状语从句和目的状语从句的引导词偶有考查。
· 所给选项中不同时出现同义但用法有差别的选项(如when与while等),均为不同含义的引导词。
· 近3年选项中都是2个短语加2个单词的形式构成4个选项。
(原创)—Building team spirit is of great importance.
—I can’t agree more. Nothing will achieve we work as a team.
A. as long as B. even if C. unless D. as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—培养团队精神非常重要。—我完全同意。除非我们团队合作,否则任何事情都不会成功。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;even if虽然;unless;as由于,当...时。根据题干可知we work as a team是nothing will achieve的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故填C。
1.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)There are not so many talents. Many great people just work hard enough ________ their dream comes true.
A.if B.when C.until D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:没有那么多人才。许多伟大的人只是足够努力地工作,直到他们的梦想成真。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句,强调动作持续到某一时间点;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。结合语境可知,此处表示许多伟人努力工作,一直到梦想成真,强调动作持续到梦想成真这个时间点,所以应用until引导时间状语从句,故选C。
2.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart.
A.if B.unless C.because D.although
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你不会得到真正的友谊,除非你用心对待他人。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;because因为;although虽然。根据语境,这里表示条件,“除非用心对待他人,否则得不到真正友谊”。故选B。
3.(2025·甘肃定西·模拟预测改编)________ Anhui has developed a lot, something hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness.
A.Because B.If C.Since D.Although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:虽然安徽发展了很多,但有些东西并没有改变——美味的当地食物和人们的善良。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;If如果;Since因为;Although虽然。 前半句说定西发展很大,后半句说有些东西没变,前后是让步关系,应该用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
4.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)________ he fails many times, he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it.
A.Although B.Because C.Until D.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管他失败了很多次,但他从不放弃自己的梦想,并且一直为之努力。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Until直到,引导时间状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据“... he fails many times, he never gives up his dream and keeps going for it.”可知,此处表示虽然失败多次,但不放弃梦想,前后句是让步关系,因此用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
5.(2025·安徽淮南·一模)Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history.
A.until B.unless C.as D.although
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,博物馆变得越来越受欢迎,因为人们想了解更多的文化和历史。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;as因为;although虽然。根据“people want to learn more about culture and history.”可知,设空处后解释了原因,as符合语境。故选C。
9、 宾语从句
押题解读
· 宾语从句是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考3次考查时态辨析。
· 对于宾语从句的考查主要时根据句意选择合适的引导词,不考查语序,时态等其他内容。
· 所给选项的引导主要是whether和疑问副词,近5年没有考查过that,if和疑问代词。
(原创)—Do you know Jenny gets on so well with her neighbors?
—Because she always cares much about others and offers lots of help.
A. why B. whether C. how D. where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—你知道为什么珍妮和邻居相处得很好吗?—因为她总是很关心别人并且提供很多帮助。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;whether是否;how怎样;where哪里。根据“Because she always cares much about others and offers lots of help”可知是询问原因,所以用why引导宾语从句。故填A。
1.(原创)—I wonder ________ you would like to go if you take a trip in Anhui.
—To Huangshan. The Huangshan Mountain is so beautiful.
A. how B. whether C. why D. where
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道当你在安徽旅游你想去哪里。——去黄山。黄山太美了。
考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何;whether是否;why为什么;where哪里。根据“To Huangshan”可知是问去哪里,故选D。
2.(2025·江苏连云港·一模改编)—I have many old books, Nancy. I don’t know ___________I can deal with them.
—Don’t worry, Paul. You can give them away to the children in poor areas.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——南希,我有很多旧书。我不知道该如何处理它们。 ——别担心,保罗。你可以把它们捐给贫困地区的孩子们。
考查宾语从句。how如何;why为什么;where哪里;when何时。结合答语“捐赠”可知,问句询问处理方式,应用how引导从句。故选A。
3.(2025·天津西青·一模改编)—Do you know ________they will visit the Anhui Museum ?
—Next Friday.
A.why B.how C.whether D.when
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候参观安徽博物院吗?——下个星期五。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;how怎样;whether是否;when什么时候。根据“Next Friday.”可知,问句询问时间,用when引导的宾语从句。故选D。
4.(2025·四川成都·二模改编)—Tom, could you tell me ______ many nature parks have been built recently?
—Sure, the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes.
A.how B.why C.where D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能告诉我为什么最近建了很多自然公园吗?——当然,政府正在努力保护野生动物和它们的家园。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎么样;why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候。根据“the government is working hard to protect wild animals and their homes”可知,此处在询问原因。故选B。
5.(2025·江苏扬州·一模改编)—I still can’t decide ________I should borrow Peter Pan from the library.
—Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s book.
A.why B.how C.whether D.where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我还是决定不了是否我应该去借《彼得·潘》这本书。——你当然应该(借)。它是最受喜爱的儿童读物之一。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;how怎样;whether是否;where哪里。答语为“Of course you should”,强调你当然应该(借),此空应该为“是否该借这本书”。故选C。
10、 动词语态
押题解读
· 动词语态是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。2024年和2023年连续两年考查。
· 对于语态的考查,选项通常是2个主动语态,2个被动语态形式。被动语态涉及一般现在时的被动语态、一般将来时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态。
· 语态的考查与时态是相结合的。判断出是否使用被动语态后,再判断使用何种时态。且题干中大都没有时间状语提示,需要根据题干含义进行判断。
(原创)—Robots are used widely in many ways.
—That’s right. Even they as dancers in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. And the performance was very
successful.
A. use B. used C. are used D. were used
【答案】D
【详解】句意:—机器人在许多方面得到了广泛的应用。—没错。甚至他们在2025年春节联欢晚会中被用作舞者。并且表演非常成功。
考查时态和语态。根据句意,机器人是被用作舞者,所以用被动语态。根据后句And the performance was very successful时态可知,动作在过去发生,所以选择一般过去时。故填D。
1.(原创)The National Summer Swimming Championships ___________ in Hefei, Anhui. Many famous swimmers took part in the competition.
A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:全国夏季游泳锦标赛在安徽合肥举行。许多著名的游泳运动员参加了比赛。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据后文Many famous swimmers took part in the competition的时态可知,动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时。主语National Summer Swimming Championships和谓语动作之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故选C。
2.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)How amazing! Millions of people ___________ to the film Ne zha 2 during the Spring Festival.
A.were attracted B.will be attracted C.attracted D.will attract
【答案】A
【详解】句意:多么令人惊叹啊!春节期间,数百万人被电影《哪吒2》所吸引。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。were attracted一般过去时被动语态;will be attracted一般将来时被动语态;attracted一般过去时;will attract一般将来时。during the Spring Festival意思是“在春节期间”,是过去的时间,句子时态要用一般过去时;people和attract之间是被动关系,即人们是被电影吸引,需用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”。故选A。
3.(2025·四川成都·一模改编)Our school Sports Day ________ . Now we’ re all looking forward to it.
A.is held B.will be held C.holds D.will hold
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校的运动会将要举行。现在我们都很期待。
考查时态语态。根据后文Now we’ re all looking forward to it“现在我们都很期待”可知,运动会还没有举办,时态应用一般将来时,主语是Our school Sports Day,和谓语之间是被动关系。故选C。
4.(2025·江西·模拟预测)Students ________ chances to show themselves during the sports meeting every term.
A.were given B.gave C.are given D.give
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每学期的运动会上,学生们都有机会展示自己。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。were given一般过去时被动语态;gave一般过去时;are given一般现在时被动语态;give一般现在时。根据“every term”可知,此处时态为一般现在时,主语Students与谓语动词give之间是被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
5.(2025·山东临沂·一模)—I hear that a new high-speed railway ________ from Linyi to our hometown soon.
—How exciting it is! Then it will be easier and faster for us to go back home.
A.is built B.will be built C.was built D.has been built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说一条从临沂到我们家乡的新高速铁路即将建成。——真令人兴奋!这样我们回家就会更容易更快了。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“soon”可知,句子时态为一般将来时;主语“a new high-speed railway”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为“will be done”。故选B。
11、 代词辨析
押题解读
· 代词辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考3次考查时态辨析。
· 代词考查过普通不定代词和复合不定代词的辨析,且3次考查的选项内容都不相同。2023年考查普通不定代词it/that/them/ones选项考查了特指与泛指,同时考查了单复数;2022年考查了指物的复合不定代词everything/nothing/anything/something;2020年考查了指人的复合不定代词Everybody/Nobody/
· Somebody/Anybody。
· 预测如果考查单词,代词考查范围可能将进一步扩大。
(原创)—Chinese tea art and clay art are symbols of Chinese culture. of them draw much attention.
—Many foreigners are learning them.
A. Both B. All C. Neither D. None
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—中国茶艺和泥塑艺术是中国文化的象征。两者都吸引了很多的关注。—很过外国人在学习它们。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all三者及三者以上都;neither两者都不;none三者及三者以上都不。根据后文“很多外国人在学习它们”可知,“它们吸引了很多的关注”,前文提到Chinese tea art and clay art两项事物,故填表示“两者都”的both。故填A。
1.(2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测)—What a pity! I left my computer at home.
—Don’t worry. I brought ________ with me. We can share.
A.one B.it C.this D.that
【答案】A
【详解】——真遗憾!我把我的电脑落在家里了。——不要担心。我带了一台。我们可以分享。
考查代词。one一个;it它;this这个;that那个。此处指代同类事物中的另一个,应用one。故选A。
2.(2025·安徽合肥·一模改编)Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year.
A.one B.that C.other D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有些动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方迁移到另一个地方。
考查代词辨析。one一个;that那个;other其他的;another三者及以上的另一个。根据“Some animals move from one place to...at certain times of the year.”可知,此处是从一个地方到另一个地方,不止两者,故选D。
3.(2025·四川成都·一模改编)—I think ________ is at the door!
—I heard the knock too. It could be Carla.
A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为有人在门口!——我也听到了敲门声。可能是Carla。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据“I heard the knock too. It could be Carla.”可知,此处是说有人在敲门。故选A。
4.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—What do you enjoy doing in your free time?
—Drawing. ________ is more exciting to see my ideas come to life as I draw.
A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你空闲时间喜欢做什么?——画画。没有什么比看着我的想法在绘画中变成现实更令人兴奋的了。
考查代词辨析。Nothing没有什么; Something某件事; Anything任何事;Everything一切。根据“Drawing…is more exciting to see my ideas come to life as I draw.”可知,作者想表达“没有比画画更令人兴奋的事”,强调绘画带来的独特满足感。“Nothing is more…”是固定句型,表示“没有什么比……更……”。故选A。
5.(2025·安徽合肥·二模)—The school library has added hundreds of new books this term.
—I borrowed ________ last week. They are worth reading.
A.it B.one C.some D.them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 这学期学校图书馆里新增了几百本新书。—— 我上周借了一些。它们值得一读。
考查代词用法。it它;one一个;some一些;them它们。根据 “They are worth reading.” 可知,这里指借了一些书,用 some指代前面提到的新书。故选C。
12、 介词辨析
押题解读
· 介词辨析是安徽省中考英语单项填空部分高频考点。近5年安徽中考2次考查时态辨析。
· 介词选项包括方位介词和其他介词。2023年和2021年两次考查当中,选项都是2个方位介词加2个其他介词构成4个选项。
(原创)To keep fit, we need to exercise every day besides eating healthy food.
A. from B. against C. besides D. behind
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,除了吃健康的食物,我们还需要每天锻炼。
考查介词辨析。from从...,来自;against反对,倚靠;besides除...外,还...;behind在...后面。根据句意,为了保持健康,除了吃健康的食物外,还需要每天锻炼,故填besides。故填C。
1.(2025·四川成都·二模)The government plans to fight plastic pollution ________ stopping single-use bags.
A.by B.to C.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:政府计划通过禁止一次性塑料袋来对抗塑料污染。
考查介词辨析。by通过;to到;with和。根据“stopping single-use bags.”可知,政府通过禁止一次性塑料袋来对抗塑料污染。故选A。
2.(2025·安徽六安·二模)Mr. Miller felt quite tired, so he rested his head ________ the window during the long car ride.
A.against B.along C.through D.below
【答案】A
【详解】句意:米勒先生感到非常疲倦,所以在长途汽车旅行中,他把头靠在了窗户上休息。
考查介词词义辨析。against靠着,反对;along沿着;through通过;below以下。根据生活常识可知,在长途汽车旅行中,米勒先生累了会把头“靠着”窗子休息。选项A符合语境。故选A。
3.(2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测)I have great confidence to face the challenges in my studying and life as I have many excellent teachers _________ me.
A.without B.except C.through D.beside
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有极大的自信来面对我学习和生活上的挑战,因为我身边有很多优秀的老师帮助我。
考查介词辨析。without没有;except除了;through穿过;beside在……旁边。根据“I have great confidence to face the challenges in my studying and life ”可知,我有极大的自信来面对我学习和生活上的挑战,因为我身边有很多优秀的老师帮助我,beside符合语境。故选D。
4.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)The government makes the break ________ two classes —15 minutes to give students more time to relax.
A.among B.between C.during D.after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:政府在两个班级之间安排了15分钟的休息时间,以便学生有更多的时间放松。
考查介词辨析。among在……之中,三者或三者以上;between在……之间,两者;during在……期间;after在……之后。根据“the break … two classes 15 minutes”可知,此处指两节课之间。故选B。
5.(2025·安徽滁州·一模)Alice’s head teacher praised her ________ making great progress in her subjects this term.
A.with B.as C.by D.for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Alice的校长因为她这个学期在功课上取得了巨大进步而表扬她。
考查介词辨析。with和……在一起,表伴随;as由于,表原因,其后接句子;by通过,表方式;for因为,表原因,其后接名词或短语。根据“Alice’s head teacher praised her…making great progress”可知,此处表示表扬的原因,应用介词for。故选D。
押题猜想二 完形填空
押题解读
· 从近5年安徽中考完形填空考查的语篇类型来看,每年都考查一篇记叙文和说明文,偶尔考查应用文(如书信)形式。
· 从考查的话题方面分析,记叙文主要包含两大内容:一是讲述外国人学习中国文化,旨在弘扬优秀的中国传统文化,体现文化自信。二是通过记叙个人经历,传递励志主题,或是通过个人经历讲述人生哲理,倡导积极的人生观。说明文涉及的题材非常广泛,重在普及科学知识,树立正确的价值观。如:2024年记叙文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。2023年记叙文讲述了45岁的罗书坚为了让儿子小柏的生活充实快乐,用手推椅推着残疾的儿子跑马拉松的故事。2023年说明文告诉我们说谎需要大脑做更多的工作,所以与其撒谎,不如说实话。2021年说明文本文主要讲述了动物辨别多少的能力对它们的帮助。
· 在设空所给的选项方面,两种文体都包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词等各词类和短语。实词的考察占了绝对优势。而且选项均是同类词性,虽然部分选项是变形后的形式,如过去式、过去分词、名词复数、词-ing形式等,但变形方式均一致,侧重考察上下文理解,不会变相考察语法。一些选项是根据构词法派生出的新词汇,教材中没有列出,需要考生根据构词法知识猜测词汇含义。
· 从考查层次来看,主要考察语境匹配(根据设空句,对照选项即可得出答案),前后句逻辑(根据前后句推断出答案)等,部分难题考查对语篇整体的理解,需要考生依赖语篇整体理解,把握文章或段落主旨,进而推断出答案的考查。说明文的文章难度与考题整体层次均高于记叙文。
· 预测2025年中考完形填空考查记叙文将围绕个人经历进行考查,说明文考查科普知识类文章。
A(2025·山东枣庄·二模改编)
A teacher entered the classroom, handed out test papers and asked his students to write what they see on the papers. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 1 ― just some small black dots (点) in the center of the page.
The teacher said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” The students got started on this 2 . At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started 3 each of them. All of the students 4 the black dots and tried to explain where they were on the paper.
After reading all papers, the teacher 5 explained, “I just wanted to give you something to think about.
6 one described the white paper. Everyone wrote about the dots. The same thing 7 in our lives. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dots are like problems in our daily life. We have a white paper to 8 , but we always focus on (关注) the dots.
“Our life is a gift filled with love and care. However, we keep focusing only on the 9 dots. They are awful, but they are very 10 . Take your eyes away from the black dots in your life. Enjoy life and be happy!”
1.A.numbers B.questions C.answers D.keys
2.A.task B.skill C.spirit D.hobby
3.A.breaking B.writing C.hearing D.reading
4.A.described B.visited C.improved D.wrote
5.A.patiently B.lazily C.recently D.especially
6.A.Any B.Some C.Every D.No
7.A.arrives B.chooses C.happens D.includes
8.A.waste B.catch C.enjoy D.move
9.A.bright B.black C.colorful D.huge
10.A.different B.strange C.short D.small
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,一位老师通过一次特殊的考试告诉同学们,生活中不是只有“黑点”,更多的是爱和关心,我们应该以积极的心态来面对生活。
1.句意:令所有人吃惊的是,试卷上没有问题,只有页面中央的一些小黑点。
numbers数字;questions问题;answers答案;keys钥匙。根据“just some small black dots (点) in the center of the page”可知,试卷上没有问题。故选B。
2.句意:学生考试作这项任务。
task任务;skill技能;spirit精神;hobby业余爱好。根据“I want you to write about what you see there.”可知,老师让学生们写下他们看到的东西,是老师布置给学生的任务。故选A。
3. 句意:下课的时候,老师拿起所有的答卷,开始逐一阅读。
breaking打破;writing写作;hearing听;reading阅读。根据“the teacher took all the answer papers and started... each of them”可知,老师开始阅读学生的答题纸。故选D。
4. 句意:所有的学生都描述了黑点,并试图解释它们在纸上的位置。
described描述;visited参观;improved改进;wrote写。根据“All of the students...the black dots and tried to explain where they were on the paper.”且根据第六空...one described the white paper. 可知,学生们描述了黑点。故选A。
5. 句意:在阅读了所以试卷后,老师耐心地解释道:“……”。
patiently耐心地;lazily懒惰地;recently最近,近期;especially尤其。根据后文,老师解释的内容可知,老师很耐心地为学生们解释。故选A。
6.句意:没有人写到纸的白色部分。
Any任何;Some一些;Every每个;No没有。根据“Everyone wrote about the black dots.”可知,每个人都写了黑点,所以没有人写到纸的白色部分。故选D。
7. 句意:同样的事情也发生在我们的生活中。
arrives达到;chooses选择;happens发生;includes包括。根据“The same thing... in our lives.”可知,此处指同样的事情也发生在我们的生活中。故选C。
8.句意:我们有一张白纸可以享受,但我们总是关注那些黑点。
waste浪费;catch抓住;enjoy享受;move移动。根据“We have a white paper to...”可知,我们有一张白纸(即生活)可以享受。故选C。
9. 句意:然而,我们一直只关注黑点。
bright明亮的;black黑色的;colorful彩色的;huge巨大的。根据“but we always focus on (关注) the black spots (斑点).”可知,此处指黑点。故选B。
10.句意:它们很烦人,但它们非常小。
different不同的;strange奇怪的;short短的;small小的。but表示转折,说明黑点虽然烦人,但它们非常小。故选D。
B(2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测)
The abilities of reading and writing don’t come naturally to people. Although it takes great 1 , eighty percent of the world’s people have learned how to read and write, and the number has been increasing for centuries. Literacy (读写能力) makes us 2 the world filled with books, websites, text messages, and more.
But the world of information is 3 . Most of our devices (设备) now talk to us and take spoken orders. Smart cars 4 where you go and then give directions. Some apps can also read text aloud or turn speech into text. Could people join today’s world without the 5 of reading or writing? In fact, technology has made it possible already. But these devices aren’t 6 —the apps still make silly mistakes sometimes. So the scientists 7 the system (系统) and they’re getting better and better now. As a result, it’s possible that all of our communication with our devices is spoken one day.
But reading and writing are powerful 8 . Research has found that when people read, they can remember more information 9 and stay more interested than when they listen. Learning to read also creates new connections in the brain. So here comes the 10 for everybody. Would we really choose to continue that progress or let technology make literacy useless? Time will tell.
1.A.joy B.interest C.effort D.difference
2.A.understand B.help C.stop D.pass
3.A.asking B.changing C.finishing D.wondering
4.A.mix up B.ask for C.pass on D.worry about
5.A.balance B.character C.ability D.effect
6.A.fresh B.natural C.perfect D.loud
7.A.developed B.copied C.broke D.left
8.A.opinions B.tools C.libraries D.models
9.A.easily B.impossibly C.politely D.softly
10.A.memory B.mistake C.technology D.question
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D
【原文】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了读写能力对于人类的重要性,以及随着科技发展,语音交互技术逐渐兴起,可能会对读写能力产生的影响。虽然科技让无需读写也能融入当今世界成为可能,但读写能力作为强大的工具,对人类记忆信息和大脑发展有着重要作用,最后提出了人类是否要让科技使读写能力变得无用的问题。
1.句意:虽然这需要付出巨大的努力,但世界上 80% 的人已经学会了如何阅读和写作,而且几个世纪以来这个数字一直在增长。
joy喜悦;快乐;interest兴趣;effort努力;精力;difference差异;不同。根据常识,学习阅读和写作是需要花费精力的,“take great effort”表示“付出巨大努力”。故选C。
2.句意:读写能力让我们能够理解这个充满书籍、网站、短信等的世界。
understand理解;明白;help帮助;stop停止;阻止;pass通过;传递。读写能力可以帮助人们理解各种信息,“make sb. understand”表示“使某人理解”,符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:但是信息世界正在发生变化。
asking问;要求;changing变化;finishing完成;wondering想知道;疑惑。根据“Most of our devices (设备) now talk to us and take spoken orders.” 可知,现在设备的交互方式发生了变化。故选B。
4.句意:智能汽车询问你要去哪里,然后给出路线指引。
mix up混合;混淆;ask for询问;请求;pass on传递;继续下去;worry about担心。根据“where you go and then give directions”可知,智能汽车会询问用户要去的地方。故选B。
5.句意:没有阅读或写作的能力,人们能融入当今的世界吗?
balance平衡;character性格;角色;特征;ability能力;effect效果;影响。根据前文提到的读写能力,这里说的是没有阅读或写作的能力。故选C。
6.句意:但是这些设备并不完美 —— 这些应用程序有时仍然会犯愚蠢的错误。
fresh新鲜的;natural自然的;天生的;perfect完美的;loud大声的。根据“the apps still make silly mistakes sometimes”可知,这些app有时候仍然犯愚蠢的错误,是不完美的。故选C。
7.句意:所以科学家们开发了这个系统,而且现在它们变得越来越好。
developed开发;发展;copied复制;broke打破;损坏;left离开;留下。根据“they’re getting better and better now”可知,科学家们要对系统进行发展、改进后,他们会越来越好。故选A。
8.句意:但是阅读和写作是强大的工具。
opinions意见;看法;tools工具;libraries图书馆;models模型;模范。根据“Research has found that when people read, they can remember more information...” 可知,阅读和写作对人们有重要作用,是强大的工具。故选B。
9.句意:研究发现,当人们阅读时,与倾听相比,他们能够更容易地记住更多信息,并且保持更浓厚的兴趣。
easily容易地;impossibly不可能地;politely礼貌地;softly温柔地;轻柔地。根据句意可知,与倾听相比,阅读能让人更容易地记住更多信息。故选A。
10.句意:所以这就给每个人带来了一个问题。
memory记忆;记忆力;mistake错误;technology技术;question问题。根据“Would we really choose to continue that progress or let technology make literacy useless?”可知,这是一个问题。故选D。
A(2025·安徽合肥·二模)
As a British exchange student in China, I wanted to immerse (使沉浸于) myself in the local culture. One of the activities my school offered was a calligraphy (书法) club, and I chose to 1 it to learn more about this traditional Chinese art.
The calligraphy room was a quiet and peaceful place, which 2 the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper. Our calligraphy teacher, Mr. Li, was known for his 3 and skill.
On my first day, I watched carefully as Mr. Li 4 the art of calligraphy. He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and 5 , and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings. I was amazed and couldn’t wait to try it myself.
Mr. Li introduced the tools of calligraphy: the brush, ink, paper, and ink stone. He explained that these were not just tools but the foundation (基础) of this ancient art. He taught us how to hold the brush 6 and how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines.
When it was my turn to try, I found it harder than it looked. My first characters were far from perfect and I felt 7 , but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support.
From then on, I 8 to attend the calligraphy club every week. Slowly I felt my skills improving. I learned not only how to write the characters but also the 9 behind them. Calligraphy was more than just 10 . It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture.
1.A.start B.join C.run D.leave
2.A.was filled with B.was covered with C.was crowded with D.was made with
3.A.patience B.bravery C.business D.wealth
4.A.viewed B.praised C.developed D.showed
5.A.difficulty B.care C.regret D.anger
6.A.happily B.silently C.usually D.correctly
7.A.happy B.sorry C.lucky D.interested
8.A.agreed B.failed C.decided D.refused
9.A.reason B.person C.meaning D.purpose
10.A.painting B.reading C.showing D.writing
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文通过讲述一名英国交换生在中国学习书法的经历,展现了书法艺术的魅力及其与中国文化的深刻联系。
1.句意:我的学校提供的活动之一是书法俱乐部,我选择加入它来更多地了解这种中国传统艺术。
start开始;join加入;run经营;leave离开。根据“to learn more about this traditional Chinese art”可知,是选择加入书法俱乐部,故选B。
2.句意:书法教室是一个安静祥和的地方,充满了墨水的宜人气味和毛笔触碰纸张的轻柔声音。
was filled with充满;was covered with覆盖着;was crowded with挤满;was made with用……制作。根据“the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper”可知,书法教室充满了墨香和轻柔的声音。故选A。
3.句意:我们的书法老师,李老师,以他的耐心和技巧而闻名。
patience耐心;bravery勇敢;business生意;wealth财富。根据后文“but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support”可知李老师很有耐心,故选A。
4.句意:在我第一天的时候,我仔细地看着李老师展示书法艺术。
viewed观看;praised表扬;developed发展;showed展示。根据“He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and … , and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings.”可知是李老师展示书法艺术,故选D。
5.句意:他优雅且细心地移动毛笔,他写出的字看起来就像美丽的画作。
difficulty困难;care细心;regret遗憾;anger愤怒。根据“with grace (优雅)”可知此处是说细心地移动毛笔,故选B。
6.句意:他教我们如何正确地握毛笔以及如何移动我们的手来创造流畅的线条。
happily开心地;silently安静地;usually通常;correctly正确地。根据“how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines”可知是教如何正确握笔,故选D。
7.句意:我写的第一个字远非完美,我感到很遗憾,但是李老师耐心地鼓励我并给予我支持。
happy开心的;sorry遗憾的;lucky幸运的;interested感兴趣的。根据“My first characters were far from perfect”可知会感到遗憾,故选B。
8.句意:从那以后,我决定每周都去参加书法俱乐部。
agreed同意;failed失败;decided决定;refused拒绝。根据“Slowly I felt my skills improving.”可知是决定每周都去,故选C。
9.句意:我不仅学会了如何写汉字,还学会了它们背后的意义。
reason原因;person人;meaning意义;purpose目的。根据“Calligraphy was more than just …It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture.”可知是学会了汉字背后的意义,故选C。
10.句意:书法不仅仅是书写。它是一种表达自我和与中国文化建立联系的方式。
painting绘画;reading阅读;showing展示;writing书写。根据前文一直在讲书法的书写等,可知这里说书法不仅仅是书写,故选D。
B(2025·四川广安·模拟预测)
The Spring Festival holiday is often described as. the largest human travel on Barth, because millions of people 1 their hometowns to reunite (团圆) with their family. However, for high-speed train 2 , there are no reunions. It is the time when they are at their 3
This year’s Spring Festival travel rush began 4 Jan 26. And this rush time serves as a test of the nation’s railways, to make sure that people can return home 5 and on time.
For Yu, a 35-year-old train driver, the Spring Festival is a busy time for work. “Though I am not home, I feel a sense of achievement in 6 others to get home for their reunions,” Yu said.
Yu recalled the first time he spent the holiday away from his 7 in 2010. “It was late at night and we were 8 to be on call. On the Spring Festival Eve, we were in Wuhan. People were celebrating the holiday. But I just felt sad,” he said, “Now I am used to it, and it doesn’t influence 9 .”
Yu has seen the development of the nation’s high - speed railway network. Yu added, “I pay more attention during the travel rush 10 more services are planned, which means I have to take on more responsibilities.”
These drivers help to provide a key train system for millions of passengers, especially during the Chinese New Year travel rush.
1.A.move to B.return to C.lead to D.reply to
2.A.teachers B.drivers C.passengers D.players
3.A.hardest B.freest C.busiest D.earliest
4.A.on B.in C.at D.for
5.A.quietly B.suddenly C.smoothly D.patiently
6.A.helping B.asking C.advising D.wishing
7.A.country B.city C.community D.family
8.A.discussed B.taught C.required D.allowed
9.A.her B.them C.me D.us
10.A.if B.because C.but D.unless
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节期间,高铁司机们放弃与家人团聚,坚守岗位,保障乘客顺利返乡,像35岁的司机于还在忙碌中见证高铁发展、承担更多责任 。
1.句意:春节假期常被描述为地球上最大规模的人类迁徙,因为数百万人返回家乡与家人团聚。
move to搬到;return to返回;lead to导致;reply to回复。根据“to reunite (团圆) with their family”可知是返回家乡,故选B。
2.句意:然而,对于高铁司机来说,没有团聚。
teachers老师;drivers司机;passengers乘客;players运动员。根据后文“For Yu, a 35-year-old train driver”可知这里说的是高铁司机,故选B。
3.句意:这是他们最忙碌的时候。
hardest最艰难的;freest最自由的;busiest最忙碌的;earliest最早的。根据“For Yu, a 35-year-old train driver, the Spring Festival is a busy time for work.”可知春节是他们最忙的时候,故选C。
4.句意:今年的春运从1月26日开始。
on在具体的某一天;in用于年、月、季节等;at用于具体的时刻;for后跟时间段。Jan 26是具体的一天,所以用on,故选A。
5.句意:而这个高峰时段是对国家铁路的一次考验,以确保人们能够顺利、按时回家。
quietly安静地;suddenly突然地;smoothly顺利地;patiently耐心地。根据“make sure that people can return home...and on time”可知是确保人们顺利回家,故选C。
6.句意:“虽然我不在家,但在帮助别人回家团聚的过程中,我有一种成就感。”于说。
helping帮助;asking问;advising建议;wishing希望。根据“For Yu, a 35-year-old train driver, the Spring Festival is a busy time for work.”可知,火车司机是帮助别人回家团聚,故选A。
7.句意:于回忆起2010年他第一次离开家人度过这个节日的情景。
country国家;city城市;community社区;family家人。根据“Yu recalled the first time he spent the holiday away from his…in 2010.”可知是离开家人过节,故选D。
8.句意:“那是深夜,我们被要求随时待命。”
discussed讨论;taught教;required要求;allowed允许。根据“It was late at night and we were…to be on call.”可知是被要求随时待命,故选C。
9.句意:“现在我已经习惯了,这也不会影响我。”
her她;them他们;me我;us我们。根据“Now I am used to it, and it doesn’t influence...”可知是于说的话,所以这里是“我”,用宾格me。故选C。
10.句意:于补充道:“在春运期间我会更加注意,因为计划了更多的服务,这意味着我要承担更多的责任。”
if如果;because因为;but但是;unless除非。“more services are planned, which means I have to take on more responsibilities”是“pay more attention during the travel rush”的原因,所以用because,故选B。
C(2025·广东汕头·一模)
People with social anxiety (焦虑) may easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, telling in public can make them very shy and 1 .
When people feel so anxious that it stops them from speaking up or communicating with others most of the time, it’s 2 more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.
3 social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things. Each small step forward helps you become 4 enough to take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin to disappear, sense of confidence 5 .
But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these 6 .
First, work on your self-worth. Stop thinking of things that make you 7 . Do your best to stop comparing yourself with others and give yourself a little self-love.
Secondly, start smiling and use a welcoming body language. 8 to give others a hug when you meet them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but 9 looking in one’s eyes when he or she is talking something to you instead.
Lastly, just be yourself. Take every 10 to hang out with new people and those you like. Don’t hide yourself in your own world.
1.A.glad B.relaxed C.nervous D.patient
2.A.probably B.actually C.completely D.really
3.A.Worrying about B.Dealing with C.Waiting for D.Finding out
4.A.young B.weak C.poor D.strong
5.A.pushes B.loses C.builds D.drops
6.A.methods B.courses C.results D.excuses
7.A.happy B.excited C.high D.down
8.A.Remember B.Forget C.Plan D.Decide
9.A.start B.mind C.enjoy D.keep
10.A.step B.chance C.risk D.time
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要讨论了“社交焦虑”的表现、影响及应对方法。
1.句意:但结识新朋友,在公共场合倾诉会让他们非常害羞和紧张。
glad高兴的;relaxed放松的;nervous紧张的;patient耐心的。根据“shy”可知,后面表示并列关系,应为紧张的。故选C。
2.句意:当人们感到如此焦虑,以至于大多数时候都无法发声或与他人交流时,这可能不仅仅是害羞。
probably可能;actually事实上;completely完全地;really真地。根据“It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.”可知,此处表示推测,应表达可能不仅仅是害羞。故选A。
3.句意:应对社交焦虑需要耐心和勇气来面对恐惧和尝试新事物。
Worrying about担心;Dealing with处理;Waiting for等待;Finding out发现。根据“takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things.”可知,是处理社交焦虑需要耐心和勇气。故选B。
4.句意:向前迈出的每一小步都有助于你变得足够坚强,迈出下一小步。
young年轻的;weak虚弱的;poor贫穷的;strong强壮的。根据“take the next small step”可知,是足够坚强迈出下一小步。故选D。
5.句意:当害羞和恐惧开始消失时,自信感就会建立起来。
pushes推动;loses失去;builds建立;drops掉落。根据“As shyness and fears begin to disappear,”可知,害羞和恐惧开始消失时,自信就建立起来了。故选C。
6.句意:人们可以遵循这些方法。
methods方法;courses课程;results结果;excuses借口。根据“But how to be social and improve your social skills?”可知,后面是给出了一些方法。故选A。
7.句意:别再想那些让你沮丧的事情。
happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;high高的;down沮丧的。根据“Stop thinking of things”可知,是不要想沮丧的事情。故选D。
8.句意:当你见到别人时,记得给他们一个拥抱。
Remember记住;Forget忘记;Plan计划;Decide决定。根据“use a welcoming body language.”可知,是记得给他们一个拥抱。故选A。
9.句意:不要一直盯着你的手机看,但当他或她和你说话时,要一直盯着对方的眼睛看。
start开始;mind介意;enjoy享受;keep保持。根据“Stop looking at your phone all the time”可知,是要保持盯着对方的眼睛。故选D。
10.句意:抓住每一个机会和新朋友和你喜欢的人一起出去玩。
step步骤;chance机会;risk挑战;time时间。根据“Don’t hide yourself in your own world.”可知,是抓住每一个和喜欢的人出去玩的机会。故选B。
D(2025·安徽合肥·一模)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. One Chinese AI company at the top of this 1 is DeepSeek, which is developing 2 technologies to help humans solve difficult problems.
Founded in 2023, it works hard in creating “thinking machines” that can 3 with information like humans do. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amounts of information, realize thinking style, and even 4 predictions (预测). As is known to all, what makes DeepSeek 5 is its focus on educational needs. For example, DeepSeek’s language models help students learn English by providing advice on grammar and pronunciation 6 . Their math-solving AI can 7 difficult problems step by step, making difficult points easier to understand.
8 , AI development brings challenges. Some people worry about over-dependence on technology, while others 9 how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.
Looking ahead, DeepSeek plans to develop AI teachers that understand students’ feelings through voice analysis. “The future of education isn’t about replacing 10 ,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tools that make learning more interesting for everyone.”
1.A.area B.mind C.show D.rule
2.A.traditional B.creative C.difficult D.normal
3.A.play B.meet C.deal D.agree
4.A.pick B.make C.send D.find
5.A.easy B.smooth C.famous D.direct
6.A.suddenly B.hardly C.slowly D.immediately
7.A.take up B.put out C.give away D.break down
8.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Instead
9.A.know B.agree C.question D.change
10.A.students B.teachers C.parents D.children
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了人工智能正在迅速改变我们的生活和工作方式,重点介绍了一家中国顶尖AI公司DeepSeek的发展及其在教育领域的应用。
1.句意:一家中国AI公司DeepSeek处于这个领域的顶端,正在开发创新技术来帮助人类解决难题。
area区域;mind思想;show展示;rule规则。根据“One Chinese AI company at the top of this...is DeepSeek”可知,DeepSeek处于人工智能领域的顶端,故选A。
2.句意:一家中国AI公司DeepSeek处于这个领域的顶端,正在开发创新技术来帮助人类解决难题。
traditional传统的;creative创新的;difficult困难的;normal正常的。根据“to help humans solve difficult problems”可知,此处是强调技术的创新性,故选B。
3.句意:创建于2023年,它致力于创造能够像人类一样处理信息的“思考机器”。
play玩耍;meet遇见;deal处理;agree同意。根据“with information like humans do”可知,指的是处理信息,故选C。
4.句意:它们的AI系统可以分析大量信息,识别思维模式,甚至做出预测。
pick挑选;make制作;send发送;find发现。根据“predictions (预测).”可知,是指做出预测,应用make,故选B。
5.句意:众所周知,DeepSeek之所以出名是因为它专注于教育需求。
easy容易的;smooth顺利的;famous著名的;direct直接的。根据“is its focus on educational needs.”可知,DeepSeek之所以出名是因为它专注于教育需求。故选C。
6.句意:例如,DeepSeek的语言模型通过即时提供语法和发音建议来帮助学生学习英语。
suddenly突然;hardly几乎不;slowly缓慢地;immediately立即。根据“by providing advice”可知,DeepSeek可以及时提供建议,故选D。
7.句意:它们的数学解题AI可以逐步分解难题,使难点更容易理解。
take up占用;put out扑灭;give away赠送;break down分解。根据“step by step”可知,此处强调的是分解问题,故选D。
8.句意:然而,AI的发展也带来了挑战。
However然而;Therefore因此;Besides此外;Instead相反。根据“AI development brings challenges”可知,此处表示转折,应用however,故选A。
9.句意:一些人担心对技术的过度依赖,而另一些人则质疑AI如何保护用户隐私信息的安全。
know知道;agree同意;question质疑;change改变。根据“how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.”可知,有人质疑AI如何保护用户隐私信息的安全,故选C。
10.句意:“教育的未来不是取代教师,”CEO李明说,“而是创造让学习对每个人都更有趣的智能工具。”
students学生;teachers教师;parents父母;children孩子。根据“replacing”和“AI teachers”可知,此处强调AI不会取代教师,故选B。
押题猜想三 补全对话
押题解读
· 安徽中考补全对话考查在阅读对话,正确理解他人的情感、态度和观点的基础上,从7个选项中选出5个填入对话中以使对话完整。
· 所给选项中包括多个问句与答语,填入的正确选项通常为3问2答或2问3答。选项常考查的问句有how, when, which,why,what引导的特殊疑问句和Do等引导的一般疑问句,近3年问句以特殊疑问句为主,仅有1个选项为一般疑问句,答语中也仅考查了1个回答一般疑问句的选项。
· 近3年考查的内容均为2人对话,对话总句子数量在10句左右。场景内容设计邀请(2022年邀请对方参加音乐会)、计划(2023年动物园游玩计划)、咨询(2024年咨询城市游览信息)等,内容贴近生活。
(2025·广东揭阳·一模改编)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Have you noticed that there is more and more prepared food (预制食品) recently?
B: 1
A: It’s the food you needn’t cook yourself. Factories have already prepared everything for you, such as cleaning and cutting.
B: That may save time. 2
A: Me, too.
B: 3
A: I think one of the main reasons is convenience.People are so busy these days.
B: That’s true.
A: Now many young people choose prepared food because they don’t like cooking.
B: 4
A: You are right. It looks like a meal, but it’s also a kind of junk food.
B: 5
A: Yes. Good eating habits make us healthy.
A.I don’t think eating too much prepared food is good for them.
B.But I still like freshly-cooked meals.
C.No, what is prepared food?
D.Are there any restaurants near their houses?
E.Yeah, everyone needs to have a good eating habit.
F.Why does it become so popular?
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.E
【导语】本文主要讨论了预制食品的相关话题,包括预制食品的定义、优点、流行原因以及对健康的影响等。
1.根据“Have you noticed that there is more and more prepared food (预制食品) recently?”以及“It’s the food you needn’t cook yourself.”可知,此处是B在询问什么是预制食品,选项C“不,什么是预制食品?”符合语境。故选C。
2.根据“That may save time.”以及“Me, too.”可知,B认为预制食品可能节省时间,但自己有不同看法,选项B“但我还是喜欢现做的饭菜。”符合语境。故选B。
3.根据“I think one of the main reasons is convenience.People are so busy these days”可知,此处是B在询问解释预制食品流行的原因,选项F“它为什么变得流行?”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据“You are right. It looks like a meal, but it’s also a kind of junk food.”可知,A同意B的观点,并补充说预制食品虽然看起来像一顿饭,但也是一种垃圾食品,说明B对预制食品持负面看法,选项A“我认为吃太多预制食品对他们不好。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Yes. Good eating habits make us healthy.”可知,A同意B的观点,并强调良好的饮食习惯使我们健康,说明此处B在谈论饮食习惯,选项E“是的,每个人都需要有一个好的饮食习惯。”符合语境。故选E。
(2025·安徽合肥·二模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Excuse me.
B: Yes, how can I help you?
A: I’d like my daughter to do something relaxing and meaningful before she enters her senior high school. 1
B: OK. The camp will help children learn about themselves and get new knowledge.
A: It is wonderful. 2
B: Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.
A: 3
B: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small groups.
A: Great! 4
B: Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.
A: 5 Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.
B: That’s true.
A.Sounds good.
B.How much is it?
C.What should we take?
D.And how long does it last?
E.Do you plan different activities?
F.How many students are there in each group?
G.I need some information about the summer camp.
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.F 4.E 5.A
【导语】本文是二人谈论关于夏令营的一则对话。
1.根据“I’d like my daughter to do something relaxing and meaningful before she enters her senior high school.”可知,介绍了夏令营的相关信息,故空处会表达对夏令营的兴趣,选项G“我需要一些关于夏令营的信息。”符合语境,故选G。
2.根据“Three weeks, starting from the beginning of July.”可知,介绍了时长,故空处会询问夏令营持续的时间,选项D“它持续多长时间?”符合语境,故选D。
3.根据“There are eight students.”可知,介绍了学生数量,故空处会询问学生的数量,选项F“每组有多少学生?”符合语境,故选F。
4.根据“Yes, of course. Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”可知,肯定回答了学生可以参加一些活动,故空处会询问是否有活动安排。选项E“你会计划不同的活动吗?”符合语境,故选E。
5.根据“Students can take part in different activities to learn something new.”和“Summer camping is really good to help children grow up.”可知,此处对“学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新的东西”进行评价,选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境,故选A。
(2025·广西钦州·二模)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike! Congratulations! Wang Chuqin won the championship (冠军) in the final match!
B: 1 His match was so exciting!
A: 2
B: Yes, I do! I practice it every weekend. What about you, Lily?
A: I prefer badminton. Do you play any other sports?
B: Yes. 3 It helps me grow taller.
A: How often do you practice sports?
B: 4 I think we should exercise more.
A: You’re right. 5
B: Sure! Let’s meet at the school playground this weekend.
A.Every day.
B.How’s the weather there?
C.I also like playing basketball.
D.Do you like playing table tennis?
E.Thank you! He’s my favorite player.
F.How about exercising together this weekend?
【答案】1.E 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文是一段关于体育爱好和锻炼习惯的对话。
1.根据“Hi, Mike! Congratulations!”可知,此处应对对方的恭喜表达感谢,E项“谢谢你!他是我最喜欢的球员。”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据“Yes, I do! I practice it every weekend.”可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,且内容与乒乓球有关,D项“你喜欢打乒乓球吗?”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“Do you play any other sports?”和“Yes.”可知,此处回答除了乒乓球之外的其他运动项目,C项“我也喜欢打篮球。”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据“How often do you practice sports?”可知,此处回答运动的频率,A项“每天。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Sure! Let’s meet at the school playground this weekend.”可知,此处应是提出某种建议,F项“这个周末一起锻炼怎么样?”符合语境。故选F。
押题猜想四 阅读理解(选择题)
押题解读
· 安徽中考英语,阅读理解(选择题)有5篇文章,从阅读理解语篇的体裁分析,安徽中考阅读理解每年会考查1篇应用文,1-2篇记叙文,2-3篇说明文。总题量17道小题。
· 从设题角度分析,主要考查细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、代词指代题和主旨大意题(包括段落主旨与篇章主旨)。根据下表2020-2023年各题型数量可以看出,细节理解题考查数量比较稳定,占比较大;推理判断题题量仅次于细节理解题,是一个重要的考查部分,注重对思维品质的考查。主旨大意题的题量已经上升到3题,包括概括段落主旨、篇章主旨和归纳标题三种考查形式。代词指代题题量每年考查1题。值得注意的是,从2023年开始,词义猜测题选项改为英文释义,不再和2022年以及之前年份给中文释义。
细节理解题
推理判断题
词义猜测题
主旨大意题
代词指代题
2022年
9
4
1
2
1
2023年
7
5
1
3
1
2024年
8
4
1
3
1
· 阅读理解考查的话题内容很广泛,涵盖人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题。语篇在考察各项阅读技能的同时,旨在让考生加强对生活的理解和认识,帮助考生培养正确的价值观,落实立德树人的根本任务。
· 我们预测考查高阶思维的推理判断题和主旨归纳题数量将会提升,细节理解题数量会减少。或在各种题型数量不变的前提下,创新设题方式或选项,如考查续写结尾(安徽省曾经考察过这种方式),考查文章结构(选项改为图示结构)等。
A(2023·河北·中考真题改编)
Do you do team projects at school? I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren’t always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
Know the goals
Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you’re doing a class project, you need to check the teacher’s instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn’t clear. There’s a popular saying: If you don’t know where you’re going, you probably won’t get there.
Assign (指派) roles
Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-taker who writes down the team’s ideas during meetings, and a time-keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a group speaker.
Divide the work
For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you shouldn’t always do the same task. It’s good to try new things, even if they’re difficult!
Make a plan
After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished. It’s important for everyone to follow the plan. And if you can’t finish your part on time, tell the others as soon as possible.
Try to be positive (积极的). Everything is easier when you’re enjoying yourself in the team.
1.What is the leader’s main job in the team?
A.Controlling the activity time. B.Writing down the team’s ideas.
C.Making speeches for the team. D.Helping the others make decisions.
2.What should you do after dividing the work?
A.Set a clear goal. B.Work out a plan.
C.Decide everyone’s role. D.Check the teacher’s examples.
3.What is purpose of the text?
A.Introduce the teacher’s instructions. B.Give information about smaller tasks.
C.Explain the method to do team projects. D.Describe the importance of creative ideas.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。
1.细节理解题。根据“there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions.”可知领导者帮助每个人做决定。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper.”可知分工后,在纸上写一个计划。故选B。
3.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些让团队工作更容易的建议。故选C。
B(2025·河南南阳·一模改编)
Lena was a young dancer who loved performing on stage. But one day in 2019, she fell during a dance show and hurt her back very badly. Doctors told her she might never walk or dance again, Lena felt scared and sad. However, she remembered her little sister Mia, who always said,“You’re the best dancer in the world!” This gave Lena hope. “I’ll try again, for Mia,” she told herself.
During her time in the hospital, Lena met Carlos, a 15-year-old boy. Carlos had lost his leg in a car accident and felt angry at life. But when he saw Lena practicing small leg movements every day, even when it was painful, he started to feel hopeful.“If Lena can keep trying, maybe I can too,” Carlos said. With Lena’s encouragement, Carlos began using a special artificial (人造的) leg. A year later, he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won a medal!
Lena worked hard too. After eight months, she surprised everyone by moving her toes. A few weeks later, she stood up with help. To celebrate her progress, she decided to do something big: she walked 10 kilometers using crutches (拐杖) in an charity event. It took her three hours, but she raised $30,000 to help others with back illness.
Two years after her accident, Lena did something even more amazing. She danced at a hospital event. Though her movements were slow, the audience (观众) cried loudly. One nurse said, “She’s teaching us all about courage.” Now, Lena runs a group called Wings. It helps people who face big challenges through art and sports. Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji using special walking sticks. At the top, she laughed and said, “Never let anyone tell you what you can’t do!”
4.Who made Lena feel hopeful after her accident?
A.Her doctor. B.Her sister. C.Her friend. D.Her teacher.
5.What word best describes Lena in Paragraph 2?
A.Lazy. B.Kind. C.Outgoing. D.Shy.
6.What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The charity walk. B.The hospital event.
C.The dance show. D.The mountain climb
7.What can we learn from the story?
A.Money solves all problems. B.Never stop trying.
C.Always listen to doctors. D.Sports are dangerous.
【答案】4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中讲述了Lena如何战胜病痛并鼓舞帮助他人的事迹。
4.细节理解题。根据“However, she remembered her little sister Mia, who always said,‘You’re the best dancer in the world!’ This gave Lena hope. ‘I’ll try again, for Mia,’ she told herself.”可知是Lena的妹妹Mia让她感到希望,故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据“With Lena’s encouragement, Carlos began using a special artificial leg. A year later, he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won a medal!”可知判断Lena是一个勇敢善良的人,故选B。
6.代词指代题。根据“she walked 10 kilometers using crutches in an charity event”可猜测其是指Lena在一个慈善活动中使用拐杖走10千米,故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据文章可知全文介绍了意外事故之后不可能再走再跳舞的Lena战胜困难,创造了奇迹并且帮助鼓舞了许多人,所以从文章我们明白了不要轻易放弃,不要停止努力,故选B。
C(2025·山东烟台·一模改编)
In Hefei, the capital city of Anhui Province, a growing number of foreign students are falling in love with Chinese intangible cultural heritage (中国非物质文化遗产). Among nearly 3,000 international students here, over half of them choose to study different kinds of heritage courses provided by 14 local organizations.
Take Wallace for example. He is from Australia and studies traditional Chinese medicine at Anhui University of Chinese Medicine. Besides medicine, he is also crazy about martial arts (武术). He thinks learning from Chinese local coaches is very important to master martial arts which has a close connection with medicine in Chinese tradition.
Another student, Alina from Russia, studies at Anhui Agricultural University. She came to China to learn more about tea science, art and culture because she thought what she learned in Russia was insufficient.
In Hefei University of Technology, there are many traditional culture courses such as paper-cutting, calligraphy, martial arts and Chinese painting and so on. They are mainly offered for the students from 47 foreign countries.
“What I do is not about creating new knowledge, but about passing on knowledge and techniques,” said Zhong Yan, a teacher from Hefei University of Technology.
Xi Zhiyang, a teacher of Huizhou-style paper-cutting said, “Foreign students are very enthusiastic (热情的) learners. I am very satisfied with the works they create... This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world. It doesn’t matter who we pass our cultural heritages on to, what matters is that it continues to be passed down. This is important,” he added.
8.How many international students in Hefei choose to learn the heritage courses?
A.Less than 1000. B.About 1500.
C.Nearly 3000. D.More than 2000.
9.What does the underlined word “insufficient” mean?
A.Not enough. B.Not necessary.
C.Not beautiful. D.Not meaningful.
10.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Zhong Yan wants to be the most famous teacher in China.
B.Zhong Yan helps the foreign students create new knowledge.
C.There are many foreign teachers in Hefei University of Technology.
D.Xi Zhiyang hopes that the traditional Chinese culture can be spread.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了合肥的外国留学生对中国非物质文化遗产课程感兴趣并学习的情况。
8.细节理解题。根据“Among nearly 3,000 international students here, over half of them choose to study different kinds of heritage courses”可知,近3000名留学生中,超过一半选择学习中国非物质文化遗产课程,即大约1500人。故选B。
9.词句猜测题。根据“She came to China to learn more about tea science, art and culture because she thought what she learned in Russia was insufficient.”可知,她来中国学习更多关于茶科学、艺术和文化的知识,是因为她觉得在俄罗斯学到的不够。故选A。
10.推理判断题。根据“Xi Zhiyang ... ‘This shows that traditional Chinese culture can be shared with the world. It doesn’t matter who we pass our cultural heritages on to, what matters is that it continues to be passed down. This is important.’”可知,席志洋希望中国传统文化能传播下去。故选D。
D(2025·福建泉州·一模改编)
In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us.
Or can they? A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Shown on Jan. 10th on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave.
Plants compete against each other to live. Each plant has its own ways of protecting itself. In the rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “war field” in the show as only two percent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread their big leaves to reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries to get a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-growing tree. As the tree has smooth hairs on its leaves, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees try to protect themselves in other ways.
Interestingly, plants also support one another in many ways. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way to talk to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it. How amazing the plants are!
The TV show not only makes us amazed at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “Plants are the needs of all life, including ourselves. We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every breath that we breathe.” said David Attenborough, host of the show. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.
11.What is the purpose of The Green Planet?
A.To explain how plants talk. B.To show the wonders of plants.
C.To teach people to grow plants. D.To introduce the beautiful plants.
12.Why is the forest floor called a “war field”?
A.Plants grow very fast. B.Animals often fight there.
C.Plants compete strongly for sunlight. D.Animals do harm to plants’ living space.
13.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.Why plants get sick. B.How plants find water.
C.How plants help each other. D.Why plants talk to each other.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C
【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《绿色星球》展示了植物世界的奇妙之处,讲述了植物之间如何竞争、保护和相互帮助,让人们重新认识植物的重要性和智能行为。
11.推理判断题。根据“A new TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants… it uncovers the wonderful way that plants behave.”可知,这部节目是为了展示植物的奇妙之处。故选B。
12.推理判断题。根据“The forest floor is described as a ‘war field’… Some plants spread their big leaves… But
they are caught up in a vine… both overtaken by a fast-growing tree.”可知,植物为了争夺阳光而竞争,才把地面比作战场。故选C。
13.主旨大意题。根据“plants also support one another… roots are connected… share water… plants use fungus… tell nearby plants”可知,这一段主要讲植物之间如何互相帮助。故选C。
E(2025·湖北恩施·一模改编)
The world is full of screens. They are on TVs, computers and smartphones. Screens are at school, at home, and just about everywhere in between. The time people spend every day looking at screens is known as “screen time.” Most families have rules about how much time children can spend with screens. Why do they have rules? Are there good reasons to limit(限制) screen time?
In many ways, screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people. Social media (社交媒体) and video calls allow people to be always in touch with one another. . By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests.
Many kinds of screen time may be good for students. Students may use screen time to develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding (编程) computer programs. When students use their screen time to do research online, they may meet people who are different from them or ideas they have never thought about before.
However, some researchers think that screens change how the brain processes information. Some have connected screen time with lower test scores or less attention time.
In the future, scientists will continue studying the effects of screen time. Parents will likely continue to make rules limiting screen time. Plenty of good things can come from all this screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships and learning.
14.Which one is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 ?
A.People create videos and photos with their screen time.
B.People spend too much time sharing photos and videos.
C.Screen time can also help people build new relationships.
D.Screen time encourages people to meet friends in real life.
15.Which group of screen-time activities would “coding” belong to?
A.Social media. B.Playing games. C.Learning skills. D.Researching online.
16.What’s the writer’s opinion on screen time?
A.For adults, screen time should not be limited.
B.People should make good use of screen time.
C.Young people had better stop using screen time.
D.It’s better for students to use screen time at home.
17.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.What Is Screen Time? B.Screens Are Everywhere
C.Screen Time and Learning D.Is Screen Time Good or Bad?
【答案】15.C 15.C 16.B 17.D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了屏幕时间的利弊,分析了其对社交、学习、健康等方面的影响,并提出合理使用屏幕时间的建议。
14. 推理判断题。根据“In many ways,screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people... By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests”可知,此句应表达社交媒体和结识志同道合的人有关,选项C“屏幕时间也可以帮助人们建立新的关系。”符合语境,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“They may even learn skills such as coding (编程) computer programs.”可知,编程属于学习技能。故选C。
16.推理判断题。根据“Plenty of good things can come from all this screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships and learning.”可知,作者主张合理利用屏幕时间。故选B。
17.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要探讨了屏幕时间的利弊,分析了其对社交、学习、健康等方面的影响,并提出合理使用屏幕时间的建议,D项符合。故选D。
A(2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测改编)
Mung Bean Milk
As an important part of Beijing’s local culture, douzhi is believed to have been invented during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), but it was Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty who turned it into a royal (皇家的) snack. Also known as mung bean milk, douzhi is made from the fluid remnants (液体残留物) of mung bean noodles. It looks grayish-green, tastes mostly sour with a tinge of sweetness and has a special smell. Usually, people have douzhi with a few Chinese-style pickles (腌菜), which makes it easier to go down.
Stinky Mandarin Fish
Invented around 200 years ago, stinky mandarin fish is atypical Hui-styled dish known for its unpleasant smell, tender (嫩的) meat and bright color. The pickling of the fish is the key to the whole cooking—fresh mandarin fish should be covered with salt, put into a wooden bucket layer (层) by layer and then pressed down with a heavy stone. After about eight days, the fish would become smelly and can come shallow-fried and braised (炖) in soy sauce.
River Snail Rice Noodles
River snail rice noodles are a famous local snack from Liuzhou, Guangxi, which smell bad but taste sour, refreshing and spicy.Preparing Liuzhou rice noodles, river snail soup and sour bamboo shoots is just the beginning.Other ingredients (原料) like fuzhu, peanuts and many other natural spices also play an important part.Together, they create a perfect magic snack. One interesting fact is that it has no snail meat regardless of the name, because the snail meat is removed after boiling.
1.People usually have douzhi with pickles because ________.
A.this classic breakfast mix was once enjoyed by royals
B.both taste sour and sweet
C.they hate to waste the fluid remnants of mung bean noodles
D.this can help them get it down more easily
2.What’s the key to cooking stinky mandarin fish?
A.Keeping the fish meat fresh and tender. B.Frying and braising the fish in soy sauce.
C.Pickling the fish until it raises a smell. D.Storing the fish in a wooden bucket.
3.What can we infer from those snacks?
A.They are smelly but tasty. B.They are popular in northern China
C.They include lots of ingredients. D.They require long-term pickling.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了豆汁(Mung Bean Milk)、臭鳜鱼(Stinky Mandarin Fish)和螺蛳粉(River Snail Rice Noodles)三种特色食物的相关信息,包括起源、制作方法和口味特点等。
1.细节理解题。根据“Usually, people have douzhi...easier to go down.”可知,人们吃豆汁时搭配腌菜是因为这样更容易下咽。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“The pickling of the fish...would become smelly...” 可知,臭鳜鱼烹饪的关键是腌制使其变臭。故选C。
3.推理判断题。通读全文可知,豆汁有特殊气味,臭鳜鱼有难闻气味,螺蛳粉闻起来不好但好吃,可推断出这些小吃都有气味但很好吃。故选A。
B(2025·四川绵阳·模拟预测)
Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. Because of the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a quiet girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time.
However, her closest friend, Fiona, was completely different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to change. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses.
With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She took an active part in acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. However, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not satisfied with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day.
Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show.
Finally, Betty became a confident girl. Her change was like a beautiful rose in full flower. She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities.
4.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Betty’s changes. B.Betty’s difficulties.
C.Betty’s gift for acting. D.Betty’s encouragement.
5.What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4?
A.Johnson was good at writing. B.Directors often act in plays.
C.Betty did well in her show. D.Betty helped Mr. Johnson.
6.What does the underlined word “encountered” probably mean in Paragraph 5?
A.gave B.created C.forgot D.met
7.What can we learn from Betty’s story?
A.It’s important to have a smart director.
B.Personal changes are possible with efforts.
C.Friendship makes it possible for everyone to change.
D.The more changes we make, the more confident we are.
【答案】4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了害羞内向的女孩Betty在朋友Fiona的鼓励下,通过参与社区戏剧活动逐渐变得自信,并最终获得成功的故事。
4.主旨大意题。根据第三段“With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change.”可知,本段核心是Betty的转变。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据第四段“Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous director, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he offered her the lead role in his new play.”可知,Betty的努力得到了回报,镇上著名的导演Johnson先生观看了她的一出戏。他非常喜欢她的演技,于是邀请她在自己的新剧中担任主角。可推断Betty的表演很出色。故选C。
6.词句猜测题。根据“She encountered many difficulties which taught her that there’s no rose without a thorn.”可知,此处表达她遇到了许多困难,这些困难让她懂得了“没有无刺的玫瑰”。因此,划线词语意为“遇到”,故选D。
7.推理判断题。根据文章内容和最后一段可知,文章讲述了Betty依靠努力实现了自我改变。故选B。
C(2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after school. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing including moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed.
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection.
Dancing also helps people go out of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression (抑郁) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing not only helps you pay attention to the present, but also free your mind and body for a while.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to cut down stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central.
8.According to the passage, why does dancing help cut down depression?
A.Because it makes people remember the past better.
B.Because it helps the body produce endorphin.
C.Because it makes people worry more about the future.
D.Because it helps bring people together.
9.What can we learn according to Lauren Helper ?
A.Only formal dancing in dance halls is useful.
B.Any form of dancing that is fun can help reduce stress.
C.Dancing with friends is the best way to reduce stress.
D.Dancing helps us pay attention to the present.
10.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.To introduce different kinds of dances.
B.To encourage people to listen to music and dance.
C.To show that dancing is a great way to fight bad feelings.
D.To present the connection between dance and music.
【答案】8.B 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文通过科学依据、专家观点和研究数据,客观说明了跳舞对改善情绪的多重益处。
8.推理判断题。根据第二段“Dancing, which involves moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.”可知,跳舞帮助身体产生内啡肽,这种化学物质能让我们感到放松和快乐,从而有助于减少抑郁。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Lauren Helper...pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to cut down stress. She also said that dancing can take any form...‘The important part of movement is that it is fun,’”可知,任何有趣的舞蹈形式都有助于减轻压力。故选B。
10.主旨大意题。文章开篇指出“In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”,接着从不同方面阐述跳舞对抗不良情绪的作用,所以文章的主旨是表明跳舞是对抗不良情绪的好方法。故选C。
D(2025·重庆彭水·模拟预测)
In the age of GenAI (生成式人工智能), educators everywhere are entering a new world of teaching. It’s exciting that high technology is helping students learn in powerful ways. However, teachers also have worries, such as how to guide students in using GenAI tools like ChatGPT to learn more deeply instead of just using them to cheat.
Although their influence on education is still not sure, the use of AI in education is not new.
Machine learning, a part of AI, is very good at predicting what students are ready to learn next. For example, in an English class, it can help identify which vocabulary words students have mastered and which ones they have not. This helps students avoid spending too much time on what they already know well, which is a great way to make learning more personalized (个性化).
During the process, well-trained AI can notice students’ use of educational software (软件) and let educators know about students who may have difficulty in learning. If necessary, teachers can then take proper action.
GenAI will also open doors to intelligent tools. Take writing in English as an example. GenAI can understand students writing skill as soon as they finish their writing tasks, and provide personalized advice based on different learning styles. It also helps teachers better understand their students.
Although the future with AI is not yet clear, it’s important to focus on what matters most — GenAI is another tool to help students succeed.
11.How do teacher feel about GenAI?
A.Excited but tired. B.Sad and afraid.
C.Surprised and moved. D.Happy but worried.
12.Why does the author mention students’ learning English words?
A.To explain the importance of AI to students.
B.To introduce different kinds of AI tools.
C.To show AI’s role in personalized learning.
D.To point out some problems in AI.
13.Who is the passage mainly written for?
A.Language beginners. B.English educators.
C.AI developers. D.Technology companies.
【答案】11.D 12.C 13.B
【导语】本文主要探讨了生成式人工智能(GenAI)在教育领域的应用前景及教师对其既期待又担忧的复杂态度。
11.细节理解题。根据“It’s exciting that high technology is helping students learn in powerful ways. However, teachers also have worries”可知教师对GenAI既感到兴奋又存在担忧,故选D。
12.推理判断题。根据“Machine learning…is very good at predicting what students are ready to learn next…which is a great way to make learning more personalized”可知作者提到英语词汇学习是为了展示AI在个性化学习中的作用,故选C。
13.推理判断题。全文围绕教育场景展开,多次提到“educators”和“teachers”,且主要讨论教学问题,故选B。
E(2025·四川绵阳·二模)
Reading and writing Chinese characters is often considered the biggest challenge that language learners face. Indeed, the process which has shaped this character system (体系) is both difficult and long.
Maybe they feel unable to understand character systems at first. Actually, Chinese characters are made up of different parts. If you know the structure of Chinese characters, it will soon be easier for you to read and write. Read the following and continue along your journey to learn Chinese characters.
Unlike the English letters, Chinese characters are used to show meaning rather than sound. In fact, most characters were firstly used as visual descriptions of things like trees, houses or humans. Their earliest forms, known as character radicals (偏旁), are the basis for written Chinese. In addition to Chinese pinyin, radicals are important for anyone who wants to read or write well.
When two or more radicals are connected, they work together to create a single character. The radical on the left shows the character’s type or meaning, while the radical on the right might show its pronunciation. Most of the written Chinese language is made up of character compounds (复合词), in which several characters are connected to make one word.
An important rule is that characters are written according to a proper stroke order (笔画顺序), which typically moves from left to right, top to bottom and outside to inside.
Although Chinese characters may seem difficult at first, having a basic understanding of them may help a lot. So, review your radicals, know about the most widely used Chinese characters, and watch as your Chinese skills grow quickly!
14.Why are Chinese characters the biggest challenge for language learners?
A.Because China has a very long history.
B.Because people can’t speak Chinese fluently.
C.Because Chinese characters are in different shapes.
D.Because it’s hard to understand the character system.
15.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Chinese characters. B.Language learners.
C.Character systems. D.Different parts.
16.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese characters often show sound instead of meaning.
B.Usually Chinese characters are written from inside to outside.
C.Knowing some basic rules of Chinese characters helps learners a lot.
D.Radicals play a more important role than Chinese pinyin in reading Chinese characters.
17.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(① = Paragraph 1...)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了学习汉语中读写汉字对于语言学习者来说是最大的挑战,汉字体系的形成过程既困难又漫长。但如果了解汉字的结构,读写起来会更容易。
14.细节理解题。根据“Reading and writing Chinese characters is often considered the biggest challenge that language learners face. Indeed, the process which has shaped this character system (体系) is both difficult and long.”可知,对于语言学习者来说,汉字是最大的挑战是因为理解汉字体系很难。故选D。
15.词义猜测题。根据“Reading and writing Chinese characters is often considered the biggest challenge that language learners face. Maybe they feel unable to understand character systems at first.”可知,前面提到语言学习者面临读写汉字的挑战,所以“they”指代语言学习者。故选B。
16.推理判断题。根据“Although Chinese characters may seem difficult at first, having a basic understanding of them may help a lot. So, review your radicals, know about the most widely used Chinese characters, and watch as your Chinese skills grow quickly!”可知,了解一些汉字的基本规则对学习者很有帮助。故选C。
17.篇章结构题。第一段提出读写汉字是语言学习者面临的最大挑战;第二段指出汉字由不同部分构成,了解结构有助于读写;第三段介绍汉字偏旁是书面汉语的基础;第四段说明汉字的构成方式;第五段总结了解汉字基本规则对提升汉语技能有帮助。文章是总分总的结构,第一段总起,中间二三四段分述,第五段总结。故选A。
押题猜想五 阅读理解之任务型阅读
押题解读
· 安徽中考每年考查一篇任务型阅读,考查的语篇类型多为记叙文,主要围绕个人成长,家庭关系,生活哲理展开。
· 设题均为根据文章回答问题的形式,且对回答都有词数限制(近3年都是不超过5个词或不超过10个词)。
· 设有3个小题。一般第1小题考查细节理解,基本上可以直接定位原文获取答案。第2小题在定位原文后,受到词数限制,需要进行信息整合,根据文章内容自己组织语言。第3小题难度较大,且考察的内容多样,并且多为开放总结性题目。如2023年考查“作者会在文章结尾写...”,需要考生充分理解文章,归纳文章主旨,才能正确解答。
· 我们预测,2025年任务型阅读会保持设题形式不变的前提下,重点考查对文章整体的理解,要求考生能归纳文章主旨。且答题需要考生进行信息整合,用自己的语言,而不是直接摘抄原文进行答题。
(2025·山东济南·模拟预测改编)
My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced, “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.” From sunup to sundown, my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large garden. By the end of the day, I was too tired to say a word but I felt good. This was my first time to help my father in his business. I got 6 dollars for my work that day.
Another day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside.” Take away these leaves !” he said, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I still value the lesson— doing a job well the first time.
Two years later, my father told me and my brother that we were old enough to cut the grass by ourselves. Every Saturday, we set off early in the morning and wished to get some money from our father. Looking after the garden was neither exciting nor high paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job was a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live with hard work and low pay. “If you’re only thinking about hard work and money, you probably don’t want to do any better than you are doing.” I answered. In every job, from cutting the grass to washing the dishes, I’ve learned much. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
1.What did the writer’s father ask him to do in the garden? (不超过5个词)
2.Why was the writer told to clean the leaves again? (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer want to remind us? (不超过10个词)
【答案】
1. To cut the grass.
2. Because his father wanted to give him a lesson.
3. Hard work leads us to learn from anything./We should work hard.
【导语】本文讲述了作者14岁时第一次帮父亲在花园里修剪草坪的经历,以及这段经历对他的人生产生的深远影响。
1.根据My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced, “Get up, you’re going with me to cut the grass in the garden.”可知,作者的父亲让他去花园里割草。故填To cut the grass.
2.根据One day, my father found some leaves I had missed and pulled me aside. “Take away these leaves!” he said, “and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.”可知,父亲让作者重新清理树叶是为了给他一个教训,让他明白第一次就要把工作做好。故填Because his father wanted to give him a lesson.
3.根据If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do可知,作者想提醒我们,努力工作可以从任何事情中学到东西。故选Hard work leads us to learn from anything./We should work hard.(此题为开放性试题,回答中提到work hard相关内容均可得分)
A(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测改编)
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.
Losing is not very awful. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer the winners our congratulations (祝贺) and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages.
1.What can we learn from every failure according to the text? (不超过5个词)
2.In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success? (不超过10个词)
3.What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition? (不超过10个词)
【答案】
1.Something valuable.
2.He saw the bright side of losing./He was not afraid of losing./He learned from his failures.
3.Offer the winners their congratulations and share in their happiness.
【导语】本文主要讲述了失败是生活的一部分,我们应如何成为一个好的失败者,包括不害怕失败、接受失败并利用失败、面对失败等,最终成为好的失败者有助于我们在生活中取得成功。
1.根据第一段“However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future.”可知,我们可以从每一次失败中学到有价值的东西。故填Something valuable.
2.根据第二段“We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.”和“When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.”可知,在作者看来,爱迪生之所以成功是因为他不害怕失败,看到了失败的积极面,并从失败中学习。故填He saw the bright side of losing./He was not afraid of losing./He learned from his failures.
3.根据第四段“If we offer the winners our congratulations (祝贺) and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知,作者建议失败者在比赛中勇敢面对失败,向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐。故填Offer the winners their congratulations and share in their happiness.
B(2025·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模改编)
A man sees a butterfly try to get out of its chrysalis (蛹). The man cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle (挣扎) to get out of the chrysalis,it can’t fly. The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the ability to“fly”.
When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. For successful people, the more challenges they have had, the more successful they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Eric. He set up a college at the age of 30. His father died when he was only16. He worked hard in the day and studied hard at night. His father’s death forced him to grow up fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, but also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
It is important that
1.What does the man do when he sees the butterfly try to get out of its chrysalis?(不超过5个词)
2.How did Eric's father’s death affect him ?(不超过10个词)
3.What would the writer write at the end of the text ?(不超过10个词)
【答案】
1.The man cuts the chrysalis .
2.It forced him to grow up fast ./He worked hard and studied hard.
3.we meet challenges to become better./challenges make us stronger in life./Facing challenges leads to growth.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,通过蝴蝶破茧的故事和成功人士的经历,阐述了挑战对个人成长的重要性。
1.根据文章“A man sees a butterfly try to get out of its chrysalis. The man cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. ”可知,当男人看到蝴蝶试图破茧而出时,他剪开了茧,让蝴蝶轻松地出来了。故填The man cuts the chrysalis so that the butterfly can come out easily.
2.根据文章“His father’s death forced him to grow up fast.He took up the challenges and overcame them. ”可知,埃里克父亲的去世迫使他快速成长并让他直面挑战并克服了它们。故填It forced him to grow up fast./ He took up the challenges and overcame them.
3.文章主题强调挑战使人成长,因此结尾应升华这一观点。结合上下文,最恰当的总结句是“我们迎接挑战,变得更好。/挑战使我们在生活中更加强大。/我们应该接受生活中的挑战。/面对挑战,才能实现增长。”,言之有理即可,答案不唯一。参考答案为we meet challenges to become better./challenges make us stronger in life./Facing challenges leads to growth.
押题猜想六 阅读理解之书面表达
押题解读
· 安徽中考书面表达考查的文体形式多样,记叙文、说明文、应用文等都曾考察过。并且话题贴近中学生的日常学习与生活,涵盖了传统文化、校园活动、社会活动等多个场景。如2022年考查写邮件给英国朋友推荐《西游记》,文体为应用文,内容涉及传统文化与阅读;2024年投稿介绍灭火器的使用,文体为说明文,内容与学校活动,生活技能相关。
· 近几年安徽中考书面表达题出题形式新颖多样。2022年是传统的三部分构成:全中文描述题干;要点信息(通常为3个要点);注意事项。2023年则采用全英文的思维导图代替了往年全中文描述题干加要点信息的形式,不再单独列要点信息;2024年用中文单独列出了要点信息,此外还采用图文(中英文)结合的示意图形式介绍了灭火器的构成与使用方法。
· 我们预测2025年安徽中考书面表达可能会沿用图文形式介绍要点信息,内容与学生学习生活息息相关,传统的以纯文字描述要点的题目依旧可能会考查。
(原创)假定你是李辉,上周你们学校作了一次关于”how long do you sleep every day的调研,请根据所给图表信息,就9年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学校的英文报投稿。
要点:
1. 调查结果;
2. 原因分析(活动太多;使用电子产品)
3. 建议或措施。
注意:
1. 短文需包含上图所有信息和上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Last week, our school carried out a survey about “how long do you sleep every day” among the students.
【答案】范文
Last week, our school carried out a survey about “how long do you sleep every day” among the students. The results showed that among the students from Grade 9, one in ten sleep 5 hours a day, 60% sleep 6 hours a day, and one fifth sleep 6 hours. Only 10% of the students manage to sleep 8 hours.
There are two main reasons for this situation. First, there are too many after-school activities, which reduces students’ sleep time. Besides, some students use electronic products instead of going to bed early.
To improve the situation, I suggest that some students should cut out some of their activities. And parents should encourage their children to put away electronic devices before bedtime.
All in all, it is important for students to have enough sleep. Take action now and sleep more.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生根据所给图表信息,就九年级年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学校的英文报投稿。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
one in ten 十分之一(10%)
one fifth 五分之一(20%)
electronic products 电子产品
instead of 而不是
cut out 删除
encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事
put away收起来
take action 采取行动
2.高级句型
First, there are too many after-school activities, which reduces students’ sleep time.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
To improve the situation, I suggest that some students should cut out some of their activities. (suggest后接宾语从句)
All in all, it is important for students to have enough sleep.(it is+adj.+ to do 句型)
1.(原创)假定你是李辉,你校英文报拟开辟“Safety”专栏,现就相关话题征求意见。请根据所给提示给编辑部推荐两个话题并说明理由。
Topics
☐food safety ☐information safety
☐traffic safety ☐physical safety ☐other
注意:
1. 短文需包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:recommend推荐;column 专栏
Dear editor,
Yours,
Li Hui
【答案】范文
Dear editor,
Learning that our school English newspaper will set up Safety column, I’m writing to recommend two topics. I suggest “food safety” and “information safety”.
Food safety matters because what we eat directly has an influence on our health. Since many food safety accidents happen, students need to learn how to avoid unsafe food and eat healthily.
In addition, in the digital age, personal information which includes passwords, WeChat accounts and private messages is easily given out. It is of great importance for us to pay attention to information safety. Learning how to protect our personal information is also helpful.
I hope these suggestions can be useful and helpful. Looking forward to reading the column soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表示属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报编辑部推荐两个关于“安全”的话题并说明理由。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
matter (v.)重要
has an influence on 对...有影响
avoid unsafe food 避免不安全的食物
give out 泄露
of great importance 重要
pay attention to 关注
2.高级句型
Food safety matters because what we eat directly has an influence on our health. (because引导原因状语从句,里面包含了what引导主语从句)
In addition, in the digital age, personal information which includes passwords, WeChat accounts and private
messages is easily given out. (which引导定语从句,被动语态)
Learning how to protect our personal information is also helpful.(非谓语动词作主语)
2.(2025·安徽·模拟预测改编)假设你是李辉,你们学校将举办“科技与环保”展览会,请写一篇英文倡议书,号召同学们参与。
要点:
1. 活动目的 (如促进创新、倡导环保);
2. 展览内容 (如垃圾分类模型、科技发明图片展);
3. 参与方式。
注意:
1. 短文需包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;
3. 词数80-100(首句以为你写好,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:innovation 创新;garbage sorting models垃圾分类模型
Dear students,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear students,
From next Wednesday to Friday, our school is going to hold an fair on “Technology and Environmental Protection”, which aims to encourage innovation and raise students’ awareness of environmental protection.
There will be amazing garbage sorting models on show on the square in front of the Canteen One. You will be allowed to operate them in person. Besides, in school art building, a picture show about the latest inventions will take place. I believe you’ll feel proud and amazed when seeing the pictures.
You can visit the fair during school hours.You’re also welcome to share your own ideas and inventions related to the theme. We hope everyone will take part in the activity.
Li Hui
【导语】本文是倡议书,号召学生们参与“科技与环保”展览会。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
aim to旨在
raise students’ awareness 提升学生们的意识
in person 亲自
take place 发生,举办
take part in 参加
2.高级句型
From next Wednesday to Friday, our school is going to hold an fair on “Technology and Environmental Protection”, which aims to encourage innovation and raise students’ awareness of environmental protection.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
You will be allowed to operate them in person.(被动语态)
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