内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
1.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )The environment in Anhui has changed greatly in recent years. Now there is enough ________ for birds to live and play in.
A.water B.food C.space D.air
2.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If you read the book carefully, you’ll find the answer to the question on ________ 150.
A.room B.size C.address D.page
3.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mum, what should I do?
—My dear, you have grown up and it’s time to make a ________ .
A.mistake B.decision C.risk D.difference
4.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Animals are important to us. We should provide more ________ for animals.
A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure
5.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing time?
—I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.
A.information B.discovery C.technology D.competition
6.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )For book lovers, there’s so much ______ in the books they have read. The books make their minds rich.
A.information B.treasure C.trouble D.silence
7.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Huangmei Opera is the ________ of our culture, and we should help it continue.
A.purpose B.condition C.treasure D.machine
8.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a ________.
A.restaurant B.doctor C.library D.dentist
9.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A.background B.pleasure C.condition D.treasure
10.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Tom has _________ in learning Maths well, so he’s often worried about it.
A.fun B.interest C.trouble D.question
11.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal. Their ________ of never giving up cheered everyone.
A.sign B.interest C.pressure D.spirit
12.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What ________ can you give me on learning English?
—I think you can join an English Club.
A.advice B.news C.message D.information
13.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末)—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”?
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A.class B.step C.break D.exam
14.(安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八下期末 )I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.
A.date B.passage
C.truth D.silence
15.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Jack, don’t play computer games all the time. It’s a ________ of your time.
A.waste B.plan C.train D.trouble
16.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why do you often move these flowers into the balcony after supper, Mum?
—To ________ them from the cold outside.
A.produce B.provide C.protect D.present
17.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How long has your uncle ________ this personal computer?
—Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A.has B.bought C.kept D.have
18.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Our teachers often ________ the importance of working hard in class.
A.compare B.stress C.question D.realize
19.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ________ visiting Qingdao? There are many places of interest there.
A.remind B.consider C.suggest D.wonder
20.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What are you up to this weekend?
—I’m planning to take a city walk. I’m sure I’ll ________ something new about our city.
A.avoid B.discover C.trust D.afford
21.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble?
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A.notice B.trust C.cheer D.raise
22.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )You can’t ________ how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射).
A.imagine B.change C.decide D.notice
23.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why don’t you take the T-shirt, Linda?
—I have only $10. I can’t ________ it.
A.borrow B.afford C.sell D.bring
24.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please help me make my bed?
—I’m afraid I ________ . You ________ do it on your own.
A.could; may B.couldn’t; should C.can’t; should D.can’t; may
25.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Must I hand in my homework now?
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not
26.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A.value B.change C.make D.win
27.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Every time I got into trouble or difficulties, my English teacher always ________ me not to give up.
A.encourages B.follows C.changes D.considers
28.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution.
A.discovered B.found C.invented D.refused
29.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Now please________ John to us.
—OK. John looks very serious, but actually he is a friendly man.
A.pass B.introduce C.mean D.raise
30.(安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—________ we go to the zoo this weekend?
—I’m afraid not. We ________ prepare for the exam first.
A.Can; must B.Must; can C.Must; must D.Can; can
31.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How do you ________ the exchange student since he has returned to his country?
—By sending and receiving emails. And our friendship stays strong and true.
A.call on B.wait for C.dream of D.keep in touch with
32.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )I think the second passage is useless. We’d better ________. After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.
A.cut it out B.cut them up C.put it out D.put them up
33.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.
A.pick up B.fix up C.take up D.set up
34.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.
—Don’t worry. I have ________ all the rubbish.
A.handed out B.cut out C.checked out D.cleared out
35.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )For most people, it’s very difficult to _________ air on the top of Qomolangma.
A.take out B.take off
C.take up D.take in
36.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Please take notes. Don’t ________ your memory alone.
—OK, we will.
A.depend on B.part with C.put away D.turn down
37.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
A.take down B.take up C.take after D.take in
38.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My schoolbag is too full so I’m going to ______ after school today.
A.fix it up B.work it out C.pick it up D.clear it out
39.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why did you refuse your father’s help just now?
—Because I didn’t want to ________ my parents too much.
A.wake up B.take up C.turn down D.depend on
40.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If you ________ the smoking, you’ll feel much healthier.
A.go on B.cut out C.put into D.pick up
41.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me? I don’t know where it is.
A.make it up B.point it out C.take it away D.keep it off
42.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )He never ________ learning English. That was why he succeeded at last.
A.gave in B.put up C.gave up D.put away
43.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Many warm-hearted people ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter.
A.give out B.hang out C.give away D.put off
44.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?
—You can ________ a study group to help them.
A.take up B.fix up C.stay up D.set up
45.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The writing competition is coming. I am so nervous.
—Take it easy. You do well in ________ stories.
A.making up B.setting up C.putting up D.taking up
46.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )We should never ________ till tomorrow what we can do today.
A.put on B.put off C.give up D.give away
47.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )He _______ all his money, so he decided to go back home.
A.got out of B.ran out of C.cut off D.ran out
48.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Andy, ________, or you will be late for school.
—OK, mom. Everything will be OK in a minute.
A.put up B.give up C.make up D.hurry up
49.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t always ________ your dictionary all the time.
A.turn on B.put on C.depend on D.get on
50.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )It’s difficult for us to __________ the rubbish in the park, because we don’t have tools.
A.put up B.clear out C.give out D.give up
51.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What can I do for you, Linda?
—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.
A.turn down B.cut out C.take off D.make up
52.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )Frank doesn’t want to _______ any of the old things in his room, although he hasn’t used them anymore.
A.go out B.check out C.part with D.search for
53.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )________, Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival by solving the puzzles on the lanterns and enjoying the moment of getting together.
A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Traditionally
54.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Tim loves doing all kinds of outdoor sports, ________ rock climbing.
A.usually B.especially C.actually D.certainly
55.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Eating too much junk food is not good for people, ________ for children.
A.simply B.especially C.actually D.finally
56.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )When I was on my way home, it ________ started to rain heavily.
A.suddenly B.happily C.properly D.clearly
57.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )We don’t remember much about the accident because it happened so ________.
A.recently B.heavily C.completely D.suddenly
58.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My father ________ goes to work by bike. He only takes a taxi on rainy days.
A.usually B.hardly C.finally D.especially
59.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Did you see the interview of Yu Hua, a very famous writer?
—Yes! He is so humorous that I can ________ keep myself from laughing.
A.almost B.nearly C.closely D.hardly
60.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Everything happened so ________ that we didn’t have time to think.
A.recently B.heavily C.simply D.quickly
61.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A.hardly B.even C.just D.also
62.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )— I am looking for a good job in Jinan ________.
— Good luck!
A.completely B.loudly C.differently D.recently
63.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually
64.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school.
—________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.
A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Exactly D.Suddenly
65.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )If it rains tomorrow, you may come next week ________ .
A.too B.instead C.however D.again
66.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.
A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially
67.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )The baby is sleeping. Please speak ________.
A.quietly B.slowly C.politely D.loudly
68.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—I’ve ________ been there. But I’ll go there next month.
A.ever B.never C.just D.already
69.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Dad, be careful when you are driving, ________ on such a rainy day.
—Thank you, dear.
A.usually B.especially C.completely D.suddenly
70.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )I was very angry, because you ________ mistook what I said yesterday.
A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.completely
71.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I’m hungry. May I start now?
—You’d better not. It is ________ to wait until everyone is ready.
A.polite B.cold C.exciting D.similar
72.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I feel ________ about the result of the math exam.
—Don’t worry, Ruby. I’m sure you’ll pass it.
A.serious B.nervous C.crazy D.excited
73.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.the more B.the fewer C.fewer D.more
74.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Bengbu is an amazing city. You can enjoy both ancient and ________ buildings here.
A.high B.perfect C.old D.modern
75.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Has Tom fallen asleep?
—No, he is still ________. And he is playing with a toy.
A.awake B.normal C.available D.alone
76.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I think the Great Wall is one of the ________ places in China.
—I agree with you.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.most popular
77.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Emma usually wears this silk dress because it feels ______ and comfortable.
A.heavy B.wet C.soft D.safe
78.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How was your project on the environment?
—After a trip to the Binhu Wetland Park, I wrote down my ________ thinking on the improvement of environment.
A.private B.lonely C.national D.nervous
79.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末)—What do you think of this pair of jeans, Amy?
—Oh, dear. You should buy it at once. It looks very ________on you.
A.big B.nice C.small D.cheap
80.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Nobody worked out the math problem.
—That’s right. Maybe it’s ________ one of all.
A.the easiest B.the most successful
C.the most interesting D.the most difficult
81.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You look ________ than yesterday. What’s wrong with you?
—I drank too much coffee so I couldn’t fall asleep last night.
A.more tired B.even tired C.much tired D.quite tired
82.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it.
—Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better.
A.special B.long C.clear D.dirty
83.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )— How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?
— I feel like doing volunteer work. It’s ________.
A.hopeful B.meaningful C.careful D.harmful
84.(安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hefei or Qingdao?
—Shanghai, of course.
A.the smallest B.the least C.the most D.the largest
85.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Does your grandfather still live ________?
—Yes. But he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
86.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Where is your younger sister?
—She ________ Wuhu Squirrel Town with her classmates.
A.has been to B.was in C.has gone to D.will be in
87.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The new dress looks good on you. When did you buy it?
—On May 15th. I ________ it for a week.
A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.buy
88.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Yes. I ________ there twice with my father.
A.went B.have been C.have gone D.has been
89.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Hi, Daniel! You didn’t take the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane at that time.
A.repair B.am repairing C.repaired D.was repairing
90.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mr.Liu, have you ever ________ abroad?
—Yes, I ________ Singapore last week.
A.been; been to B.gone; been in C.been; gone to D.been; went to
91.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )While I __________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.
A.am walking B.walk C.was walking D.walked
92.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Students in Bengbu ________ all kinds of after-school activities in the past three years.
A.enjoy B.were enjoying C.have enjoyed D.enjoyed
93.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A.died B.was dying
C.has died D.has been dead
94.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My father ______ for 10 hours, because he was too tired these days.
A.falls asleep B.is asleep
C.has fallen asleep D.has been asleep
95.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The Smiths have ______ Hong Kong on vacation.
—Oh, really? I’ve never ______ there.
A.been to; gone to B.gone to; been to C.been to; gone D.gone to; been
96.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party.
—She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday.
A.makes B.made C.was making D.has made
97.( 安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末)—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A.have eaten B.will eat C.was eating D.eat
98.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Hurry up! The film ________ for 10 minutes.
A.begins B.has begun C.is on D.has been on
99.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why won’t you go to see the film with me, Betty?
—Because I ________ it twice.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see
100.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A.has fixed B.will fix C.is fixing D.was fixing
101.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—What’s the meaning of the saying “The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring”?
—For Chinese people, spring means the beginning of a whole year ________ it is time for farming.
A.but B.and C.or D.yet
102.( 安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末)Mike, I didn’t realize the importance of study ________ I left school.
A.when B.until C.because D.unless
103.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
104.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.
A.though B.when C.unless D.because.
105.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Is your brother in?
—No. ________ he comes back, I’ll tell you.
A.As B.As soon as C.After D.Since
106.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.unless B.since C.until D.when
107.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You really have a close relationship with Mr. Chen.
—Yes. ______ I go to Beijing, I go to visit him.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Wherever
108.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )You’d better not make a promise easily, ________ you can’t keep it well.
A.if B.or C.so D.and
109.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A.since B.because C.till D.while
110.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lucy?
—I was doing my homework ________ she was listening to music.
A.when B.while C.that D.as
111.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下 )—Why did you feel unhappy?
—________ the exam was too difficult, I didn’t pass it this time.
A.Since B.Until C.While D.Though
112.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, ________ you’ll get better soon.
A.but B.after C.or D.and
113.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mr. Green worked all day long ________ he fell asleep in a minute.
A.if B.so C.because D.though
114.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mr. Song felt so tired that he fell asleep________ he lay down on the bed.
A.ever since B.unless C.as soon as D.even though
115.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you finished your science project yet, Danny?
—No. I haven’t found anything useful so far, _________ I won’t stop trying.
A.because B.but C.or D.until
116.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know ________ to choose.
—Why not Millie? She is always willing to help others.
A.what B.how C.when D.who
117.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )It was ________ freezing weather outside ________ we decided to stay at home all day.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
118.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house?
—By following the cute dog.
A.how B.why C.where D.what
119.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )He was thinking ________ deeply that he walked straight into a tree.
A.too B.very C.so D.much
120.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A.where B.how C.when D.why
121.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I don’t know ________ to do with this problem. Can you help me?
—No problem.
A.when B.how C.where D.what
122.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you.
— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A.why B.whether C.how D.where
123.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I’m not sure ________ I can catch the early bus or not.
—Hurry up! There is little time left.
A.that B.whether C.where D.if
124.(安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I heard the movie was really good, but I didn’t get a chance to see it.
—________ Maybe you can watch it online later.
A.It’s a shame! B.That’s OK. C.It’s not worth it. D.You’ll like it.
125.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—My mother hasn’t been back home for 2 years.
—________! You must miss your mother very much.
A.No way B.Take care C.Not at all D.What a shame
126.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Kate has gone to the UK for further study. I haven’t seen her for a long time!
—________. I miss her so much!
A.Neither I do B.Me neither C.So do I D.So I have
127.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How about going to the art museum this afternoon?
—_________. Let’s meet at 2:00 at my house.
A.Sounds like a good idea B.Follow me
C.That’s all right D.Of course not
128.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please take out the rubbish?
—________
A.No problem. B.That’s up to you. C.You’re right. D.Thank you.
129.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mom, I don’t have anybody to play with. Could I have a pet?
—_________. Our house is too small.
A.Why not? B.I’m afraid not. C.That’s OK. D.I hope so.
130.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )You didn’t get the first prize? ________ . But don’t give up. There are other chances.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Don’t worry
C.Yes, that’s right D.I’m sorry to hear that
131.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How did you finish the task in such a short time?
—Well, I have a team, and just as the saying goes, “________.”
A.Every dog has its day B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words D.The grass is always greener on the other side
132.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Jack, I hear you won the first prize in the 100-meter race.
— ________. You know, I’m not interested in running.
A.Of course B.That’s OK C.It’s not a big deal D.You’re kidding
133.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now.
—________. Watch your step, please.
A.You’re welcome B.With pleasure C.My pleasure D.Just a minute
134.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I met your father in the street a moment ago.
—Ah? ________. He drove to Xuancheng this morning!
A.You’re kidding B.Never mind C.I’m not sure D.That’s right
135.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A.That’s cool B.It all depends C.Never mind D.No problem
136.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下)—There’ll be an art show in Anhui Art Museum. Would you like to go with me?
— ________. That artist is very famous.
A.No way B.Don’t worry C.Certainly D.Come this way
137.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I didn’t go on the school trip because I had a fever.
—__________. It was fantastic. We visited a farm and picked some strawberries there.
A.That’s right B.I’m not sure C.It’s a shame D.It’s no big deal
138.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Henry, could you help me sweep the floor?
—________. I’ll do it right away.
A.No problem B.Yes, you can C.Never mind D.You’re welcome
139.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please sweep the floor?
—________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A.Never mind B.You are welcome C.It depends D.No problem
140.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I think many teenagers nowadays care more about themselves.
—___________ Many volunteers of this age always take part in voluntary activities.
A.That’s not the case. B.I’m afraid so.
C.With pleasure. D.I can’t agree more.
141.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—This TV show is boring.
—________ You will find it more interesting when you go on watching.
A.I’m not sure. B.That’s true. C.I’m afraid I disagree. D.I’m afraid so.
142.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you?
—_______. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
A.No, I haven’t B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I have D.Yes, I did
143.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could I use your dictionary, Tim?
— ________ I’ve lent it to Henry.
A.Sorry, you can’t. B.Of course not. C.Yes, you can’t. D.No problem.
144.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Li Ming’s grandpa wants to visit the countries along the Silk Road and he began to learn English last month.
—________ He is our example.
A.One is never too old to learn. B.Many hands make light work.
C.The early bird catches the worm. D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
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专题01 单项选择
1.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )The environment in Anhui has changed greatly in recent years. Now there is enough ________ for birds to live and play in.
A.water B.food C.space D.air
【答案】C
【详解】句意:近年来安徽的环境发生了很大的变化。现在有足够的空间供鸟类生活和玩耍。考查名词辨析。water水;food食物;space空间;air空气。根据“Now there is enough...for birds to live and play in.”及常识可知,鸟类需要足够的空间来生活和玩耍,space符合语境。其他选项如水(water)、食物(food)和空气(air)虽然也是鸟类生存所需,但不符合“生活和玩耍”的语境。故选C。
2.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If you read the book carefully, you’ll find the answer to the question on ________ 150.
A.room B.size C.address D.page
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你认真读这本书,你会发现这个问题的答案在第150页。考查名词辨析。room房间;size尺码;address地址;page页。根据“the answer to the question on...150.”可知,在第150页找到答案。故选D。
3.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mum, what should I do?
—My dear, you have grown up and it’s time to make a ________ .
A.mistake B.decision C.risk D.difference
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我该怎么办?——亲爱的,你已经长大了,该做决定了。考查名词辨析。mistake错误;decision决定;risk风险;difference区别。根据“Mum, what should I do?”可知,此处应该说的是“该做决定了”。故选B。
4.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Animals are important to us. We should provide more ________ for animals.
A.amusement B.protection C.technology D.pressure
【答案】B
【详解】句意:动物对我们很重要。我们应该给它们提供更多保护。考查名词辨析。amusement娱乐;protection保护;technology科技;pressure压力。根据句意可知,应该为动物提供保护。故选B。
5.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing time?
—I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.
A.information B.discovery C.technology D.competition
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚,一个机器人招待我们晚餐。你难道不觉得我们生活在一个特别棒的时代?——非常同意。技术让我们的生活更便捷更幸福。考查名词辨析。information信息;discovery发现;technology技术;competition竞争。根据“A robot…”可知,此处应用technology,表示“技术”。故选C。
6.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )For book lovers, there’s so much ______ in the books they have read. The books make their minds rich.
A.information B.treasure C.trouble D.silence
【答案】B
【详解】句意:对于书籍爱好者来说,他们读过的书里有太多宝藏了。书本使他们的思想丰富。
考查名词辨析。information信息;treasure宝藏;trouble麻烦;silence沉默。根据“The books make their minds rich.”可推测,能丰富思想的应是好的东西,空处应为“宝藏”。故选B。
7.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Huangmei Opera is the ________ of our culture, and we should help it continue.
A.purpose B.condition C.treasure D.machine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:黄梅戏是我们文化的瑰宝,并且我们应该帮助它延续下去。
考查名词词义辨析。purpose目的;condition情况;treasure财富,瑰宝;machine机器。根据“we should help it continue”“可知,它的价值很高,因此treasure“财富,瑰宝”符合题意。故选C。
8.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a ________.
A.restaurant B.doctor C.library D.dentist
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你的头和脖子明天还疼,那就去看医生。考查名词词义辨析。restaurant餐厅;doctor医生;library图书馆;dentist牙医。根据“If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,”可知,是要去看医生。故选B。
9.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—A growing number of people accept that traditional Chinese medicine is the ________ of China.
—I can’t agree more. Many young people are interested in it now.
A.background B.pleasure C.condition D.treasure
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——越来越多的人接受中药是中国的珍宝。——我非常赞同。许多年轻人现在对它也感兴趣。
考查名词辨析。background背景;pleasure乐趣;condition条件;treasure珍宝。根据常识可知,中药是中国的珍宝。故选D。
10.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Tom has _________ in learning Maths well, so he’s often worried about it.
A.fun B.interest C.trouble D.question
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆在学好数学方面有困难,所以他经常为此担心。考查名词辨析。fun乐趣;interest兴趣;trouble困难;question问题。根据“so he’s often worried about it”可知,很担心,所以有困难,故选C。
11.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal. Their ________ of never giving up cheered everyone.
A.sign B.interest C.pressure D.spirit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国女排赢得了金牌。他们永不放弃的精神鼓舞着每一个人。考查名词辨析。sign标志;interest兴趣;pressure压力;spirit精神。根据“Their...of never giving up cheered everyone.”可知,此处指永不放弃的精神。故选D。
12.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What ________ can you give me on learning English?
—I think you can join an English Club.
A.advice B.news C.message D.information
【答案】A
【详解】句意:关于学英语,你能给我什么建议呢?——我认为你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。考查名词辨析。advice建议;news新闻;message信息;information信息,情报。根据“I think you can join an English Club.”可知,此处是询问学习英语的建议。故选A。
13.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末)—Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________”?
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A.class B.step C.break D.exam
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗?——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。
考查名词辨析。class班级;step步;break休息;exam考试。根据“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first…”可知,此处表示“千里之行始于足下”,故选B。
14.(安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八下期末 )I don’t think he told me the________He just made up a story.
A.date B.passage
C.truth D.silence
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为他没有告诉我真相。他只是编造了一个故事。考查名词。A. date日期;B. passage段落;C. truth真相;D. silence沉默。根据后句的意思,推断出空处的词应为“真相”,故选C。
15.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Jack, don’t play computer games all the time. It’s a ________ of your time.
A.waste B.plan C.train D.trouble
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰克,不要老是玩电脑游戏。这是浪费你的时间。考查名词辨析。waste浪费;plan计划;train火车;trouble麻烦。根据“Jack, don’t play computer games all the time.”可知总是在打电脑游戏是浪费时间。故选A。
16.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why do you often move these flowers into the balcony after supper, Mum?
—To ________ them from the cold outside.
A.produce B.provide C.protect D.present
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,为什么你经常在晚饭后把这些花搬到阳台上?——为了保护它们不受外面的寒冷影响。考查动词辨析。produce生产;provide提供;protect保护;present呈现。根据“Why do you often move these flowers into the balcony after supper”和“ them from the cold outside”可知,搬花是为了保护它们不受寒冷影响,故选C。
17.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How long has your uncle ________ this personal computer?
—Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.
A.has B.bought C.kept D.have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你叔叔用这台个人电脑多久了?——从十年前开始。他想买一个新的。
考查现在完成时。has/have拥有,延续性动词;bought购买,非延续性动词;kept保有,延续性动词。根据“since ten years ago”和“how long has your uncle”可知,时态是现在完成时且动词要用延续性动词,结构为has done。kept符合。故选C。
18.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Our teachers often ________ the importance of working hard in class.
A.compare B.stress C.question D.realize
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常强调在课堂上努力学习的重要性。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;stress强调;question怀疑;realize意识到。根据“Our teachers often ... the importance of working hard in class.”可知,此处是指强调努力学习的重要性。故选B。
19.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ________ visiting Qingdao? There are many places of interest there.
A.remind B.consider C.suggest D.wonder
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不知道这个暑假去哪里。——为什么不考虑去青岛?那里有许多名胜古迹。
考查动词辨析。remind提醒;consider考虑;suggest建议;wonder好奇。根据“I don’t know where to go this summer vacation”以及“Why not...visiting Qingdao”可知此处是建议对方考虑去青岛。故选B。
20.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What are you up to this weekend?
—I’m planning to take a city walk. I’m sure I’ll ________ something new about our city.
A.avoid B.discover C.trust D.afford
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周末你打算做什么?——我正在计划来一次城市漫步。我很确定我会发现城市里的一些新东西。考查动词辨析。avoid避免;discover发现;trust信任;afford负担得起。根据“I’m planning to take a city walk.”可知,去市里漫步会发现城市的一些新东西。故选B。
21.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble?
—My grandfather. I ________ him more than anyone else.
A.notice B.trust C.cheer D.raise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果你遇到麻烦,你会向谁求助? ——我的祖父,相比其他任何人,我最信任他。
考查动词辨析。notice注意;trust信任;cheer喝彩;raise提起。根据“Who will you ask for help if you have any trouble?”可知,遇到麻烦时应该是向信任的人求助。故选B。
22.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )You can’t ________ how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射).
A.imagine B.change C.decide D.notice
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你无法想象当我们听到嫦娥6号成功发射的消息时有多么激动。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;change改变;decide决定;notice注意到。根据“You can’t...how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射).”可知,你无法想象当我们听到嫦娥6号成功发射的消息有多么激动,用imagine“想象”符合语境。故选A。
23.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why don’t you take the T-shirt, Linda?
—I have only $10. I can’t ________ it.
A.borrow B.afford C.sell D.bring
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——琳达,你为什么不拿那件T恤?——我只有10美元,我买不起。考查动词辨析。borrow借;afford支付得起;sell卖;bring带来,根据语境,我仅有10美元,我买不起,故选B。
24.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please help me make my bed?
—I’m afraid I ________ . You ________ do it on your own.
A.could; may B.couldn’t; should C.can’t; should D.can’t; may
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我整理床铺吗?——恐怕我不能。你应该自己做。考查情态动词的用法。could能,用于一般过去时;couldn’t不能,用于一般过去时;can’t不能;may也许;should应该。根据“Could you please help me make my bed?”可知,这是一个委婉的请求,否定回答用can’t,排除A和B;根据“You…do it on your own.”可知,此处表示“应该自己做”,用should。故选C。
25.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Must I hand in my homework now?
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.may not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我必须现在交我的作业吗?——不,你不必。你可以明天交。
mustn’t 禁止,不要;can’t 不能,不会;needn’t 不必,没有必要;may not意为可能不。考查情态动词。根据“You can hand it in tomorrow.”可知,应为不必.可以明天交。故选C。
26.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A.value B.change C.make D.win
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。value珍惜;change改变;make制造;win赢得。根据“the friendship that we have developed in the past years”可知,此处指珍惜友谊,故选A。
27.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Every time I got into trouble or difficulties, my English teacher always ________ me not to give up.
A.encourages B.follows C.changes D.considers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每次我在学习上遇到困难时,我的英语老师总是鼓励我不要放弃。考查动词辨析。encourages鼓励;follows跟随;changes改变;considers考虑。根据“me not to give up”可知,鼓励我不要放弃,故选A。
28.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution.
A.discovered B.found C.invented D.refused
【答案】C
【详解】句意“新能源汽车已经被发明来减少空气污染”。A.发现(以前存在的东西);B.找到;C.发明;D.拒接。根据题干可知,为了减少空气污染,发明了新能源汽车。故选C。
29.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Now please________ John to us.
—OK. John looks very serious, but actually he is a friendly man.
A.pass B.introduce C.mean D.raise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——请给我们介绍一下约翰。——好的。约翰看起来非常严肃,但他实际上他是个友好的男人。考查动词辨析。pass通过;introduce介绍;mean意思是;raise提起,养育。结合回答语“John looks very serious, but actually he is a friendly man.”可知此处是关于John的介绍。故选B。
30.(安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—________ we go to the zoo this weekend?
—I’m afraid not. We ________ prepare for the exam first.
A.Can; must B.Must; can C.Must; must D.Can; can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个周末我们能去动物园吗?——恐怕不行。我们必须先准备考试。
考查情态动词。can能,会(表示有能力做或能够发生);可以(表示允许);must必须(表示必要或很重要);一定,肯定(表示很可能或符合逻辑)。第一空,根据“...we go to the zoo this weekend?”可知此处在征询许可,使用can;第二空,根据“I’m afraid not.”可知此处表达必须要准备考试,使用must。故选A。
31.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How do you ________ the exchange student since he has returned to his country?
—By sending and receiving emails. And our friendship stays strong and true.
A.call on B.wait for C.dream of D.keep in touch with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——交换生回国后,你如何与他保持联系?——通过收发电子邮件。我们的友谊永远牢固而真实。考查动词短语辨析。call on拜访;wait for等待;dream of梦想;keep in touch with与……保持联系。根据“By sending and receiving emails”可知,询问保持联系的方式,故选D。
32.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )I think the second passage is useless. We’d better ________. After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.
A.cut it out B.cut them up C.put it out D.put them up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为第二段没用。我们最好删掉。毕竟,我们没有足够的页数来放所有的文章。
考查动词短语。cut out删掉;cut up切碎;put out扑灭;put up张贴;it它;them它们。根据“I think the second passage is useless.”以及“After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.”可知,应该说把没用的第二段删掉。故选A。
33.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.
A.pick up B.fix up C.take up D.set up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妈妈,电话响了。请你接电话。
考查动词短语。A. pick up捡起、扶起、接收;B. fix up修理、装饰;C. take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;D. set up建立、设立。根据句意可知,故选A。
34.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.
—Don’t worry. I have ________ all the rubbish.
A.handed out B.cut out C.checked out D.cleared out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我正在考虑在我们的花园里举行我的生日聚会。但是它很脏。——别担心。我已经清除了所有的垃圾。考查动词短语辨析。handed out分发;cut out删除;checked out核对;cleared out清理。根据“Mum I’m thinking about holding my birthday party in our garden. But it’s dirty.”可知,此处指的是“已经清除了所有的垃圾”。故选D。
35.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )For most people, it’s very difficult to _________ air on the top of Qomolangma.
A.take out B.take off
C.take up D.take in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对于大多数人来说,在珠穆朗玛峰顶上呼吸空气是非常困难的。考查动词短语辨析。take out取出,拿出;take off脱掉,起飞;take up开始从事;take in吸收。根据“it’s very difficult to … air on the top of Qomolangma”可知,站在珠穆朗玛峰顶上呼吸空气是困难的,故选D。
36.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Please take notes. Don’t ________ your memory alone.
—OK, we will.
A.depend on B.part with C.put away D.turn down
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请记笔记。不要只依赖你的记忆。——好的,我们会的。考查动词短语。depend on依赖; part with放弃;put away收起;turn down拒绝。根据“Don’t...your memory alone.”可知,对方建议记笔记,不要依靠记忆。故选A。
37.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
A.take down B.take up C.take after D.take in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了摄入足够的维C,我们每天都应该吃一些水果和蔬菜。
考查动词词组辨析。take down记录,拆除;take up开始从事,占据;take after与(某人)相像;take in 吸收;。根据“In order to...enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.”可知,每天吃水果和蔬菜是为了吸收足够的维他命C,此处应用take in,故选D。
38.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My schoolbag is too full so I’m going to ______ after school today.
A.fix it up B.work it out C.pick it up D.clear it out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的书包太满了,所以今天放学后我要把它清理一下。考查动词短语辨析。fix up修理;work out锻炼,计算出,解决;pick up挑选;clear out清除。根据“My schoolbag is too full so I’m going to…after school today.”可知,书包太满了,需要清理。故选D。
39.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why did you refuse your father’s help just now?
—Because I didn’t want to ________ my parents too much.
A.wake up B.take up C.turn down D.depend on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你刚才为什么拒绝你父亲的帮助?——因为我不想太依赖父母。考查动词短语。wake up醒来;take up占据;turn down调低;depend on依靠。根据“Why did you refuse your father’s help just now?”可知,因为我不想过分依赖我的父母。故选D。
40.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )If you ________ the smoking, you’ll feel much healthier.
A.go on B.cut out C.put into D.pick up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你戒烟,你会觉得更健康。考查动词短语。go on继续;cut out(尤因有害健康而)停止做某事,戒除某事物;put into投入;pick up拿起。根据“If you...the smoking, you’ll feel much healthier.”可知,戒烟会使自己更健康。故选B。
41.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—One sentence in the report is not correct. You’d better have a check again.
—Well, could you please ________ for me? I don’t know where it is.
A.make it up B.point it out C.take it away D.keep it off
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——报告中有一个句子是不正确的。你最好再检查一遍。——好的,你能为我指出来吗?我不知道它在那里。考查动词短语。make up编造;point out指出;take away拿走;keep off远离。根据后文“I don’t know where it is.”可知,是让对方指出来。故选B。
42.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )He never ________ learning English. That was why he succeeded at last.
A.gave in B.put up C.gave up D.put away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他从未放弃过学英语。这就是他最后成功的原因。考查动词短语。gave in屈服;put up张贴;gave up放弃;put away收起来。根据“That was why he succeeded at last.”可知,他最后成功了是因为他从未放弃过学英语。故选C。
43.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Many warm-hearted people ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter.
A.give out B.hang out C.give away D.put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多好心人把一些衣服送给农村的穷孩子,为了让他们在冬天保持暖和。考查动词短语辨析。give out分发;hang out闲逛;give away捐赠;put off推迟。根据后文提到“to keep them warm in the winter”,是为了让他们在冬天保持温暖,说明衣服是捐赠出去。故选C。
44.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?
—You can ________ a study group to help them.
A.take up B.fix up C.stay up D.set up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在儿童之家,我们应该为残疾儿童做些什么?——你们可以成立一个学习小组来帮助他们。考查动词短语。take up从事;fix up修理;stay up熬夜;set up成立、建立。根据“a study group”以及“to help them”可知,此处是指成立一个学习小组。故选D。
45.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The writing competition is coming. I am so nervous.
—Take it easy. You do well in ________ stories.
A.making up B.setting up C.putting up D.taking up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——写作比赛即将到来。我好紧张。——放轻松。你擅长编故事。考查动词短语。making up编造;setting up建立;putting up张贴;taking up占据。根据“stories”可知是指编故事,故选A。
46.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )We should never ________ till tomorrow what we can do today.
A.put on B.put off C.give up D.give away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们不应该把今天能做的事拖到明天。考查动词短语。put on穿上;put off 推迟;give up 放弃;give back归还。根据“We should never... till tomorrow what we can do today”可知,今天能做的事不要拖到明天。故选B。
47.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )He _______ all his money, so he decided to go back home.
A.got out of B.ran out of C.cut off D.ran out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他花光了所有的钱,所以他决定回家。考查动词短语。got out of摆脱;ran out of用尽,表示主动语态时,主语只能是人;cut off切除;ran out用尽,表示主动语态时,其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名词。根据“He…all his money, so he decided to go back home.”可知是钱用完了才决定回家,空处应填“用完、用尽”符合语境;主语“he”为人,故填ran out of。故选B。
48.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Andy, ________, or you will be late for school.
—OK, mom. Everything will be OK in a minute.
A.put up B.give up C.make up D.hurry up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——安迪,快点,否则你上学要迟到了。——好的,妈妈。马上就好了。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;give up放弃;make up组成;hurry up赶紧。根据“or you will be late for school”可知,推断上文是“催促对方快点”,故选D。
49.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t always ________ your dictionary all the time.
A.turn on B.put on C.depend on D.get on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你遇到一个新单词时,试着猜测它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。考查动词短语。turn on打开;put on上演;depend on依靠;get on发迹。根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知,此处指不要总是依赖字典。故选C。
50.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )It’s difficult for us to __________ the rubbish in the park, because we don’t have tools.
A.put up B.clear out C.give out D.give up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们很难清除公园里的垃圾,因为我们没有工具。考查动词短语。put up张贴;clear out清除;give out分发;give up放弃。根据“...the rubbish in the park, because we don’t have tools.”可知,指的是清除公园里的垃圾,故选B。
51.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What can I do for you, Linda?
—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.
A.turn down B.cut out C.take off D.make up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我能为你做什么,琳达?——我希望你能帮我删掉文章中无用的词。
考查动词短语辨析。turn down拒绝;cut out删掉;take off起飞;make up弥补。根据“the useless words”可知,此处表达删掉没用的词。故选B。
52.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )Frank doesn’t want to _______ any of the old things in his room, although he hasn’t used them anymore.
A.go out B.check out C.part with D.search for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:弗兰克不想舍弃他房间里的任何旧物,尽管他已经不再用它们了。考查动词短语。go out出去;check out调查;part with舍弃,放弃;search for搜寻。根据“...although he hasn’t used them anymore.”可知,此处表示弗兰克不想舍弃任何旧物。故选C。
53.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )________, Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival by solving the puzzles on the lanterns and enjoying the moment of getting together.
A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Traditionally
【答案】D
【详解】句意:传统上,中国人庆祝元宵节的方式是猜灯谜,享受团聚的时刻。
考查副词辨析。Quickly迅速地;Suddenly突然;Secretly秘密地;Traditionally传统上。根据“Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival by solving the puzzles on the lanterns and enjoying the moment of getting together”可知,中国人在元宵节猜灯谜和团聚是传统。故选D。
54.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Tim loves doing all kinds of outdoor sports, ________ rock climbing.
A.usually B.especially C.actually D.certainly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:提姆爱做各种各样的户外运动,尤其是攀岩。考查副词辨析。usually通常;especially尤其;actually事实上;certainly当然。根据“Tim loves doing all kinds of outdoor sports...rock climbing.”可知,此处攀岩是户外运动的一种,表示强调,应用副词especially。故选B。
55.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Eating too much junk food is not good for people, ________ for children.
A.simply B.especially C.actually D.finally
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吃太多垃圾食品对人不好,尤其是对孩子。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;especially尤其;actually事实上;finally最后。根据“Eating too much junk food is not good for people, …for children.”可知,此处指的是“尤其是对孩子”。故选B。
56.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )When I was on my way home, it ________ started to rain heavily.
A.suddenly B.happily C.properly D.clearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当我在回家的路上,突然下起了大雨。考查副词词义辨析。suddenly“突然地”;happily“开心地”;properly“正确地”;clearly“清晰地”。根据“When I was on my way home, it…started to rain heavily.”可知,回家的路上突然下起了雨,suddenly“突然”,副词作状语,修饰动词started。故选A。
57.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )We don’t remember much about the accident because it happened so ________.
A.recently B.heavily C.completely D.suddenly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们不太记得那次事故,因为它发生得太突然了。考查副词辨析。recently最近;heavily沉重地;completely彻底地;suddenly突然。根据“We don’t remember much about the accident”可知,此处表示事故发生得太突然了。故选D。
58.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My father ________ goes to work by bike. He only takes a taxi on rainy days.
A.usually B.hardly C.finally D.especially
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。他只在雨天乘出租车。考查副词辨析。usually通常;hardly很少;finally最终;especially尤其是。根据“He only takes a taxi on rainy days.”可知,爸爸通常骑自行车上班。故选A。
59.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Did you see the interview of Yu Hua, a very famous writer?
—Yes! He is so humorous that I can ________ keep myself from laughing.
A.almost B.nearly C.closely D.hardly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你看一个著名的作家,余华的采访了吗?。——看了!他太幽默了,我几乎控制不住大笑。考查副词辨析。almost几乎;nearly几乎;closely靠近地,接近地;hardly几乎不。根据“...so humorous that I can...keep myself from laughing”可知,此处表示他太幽默了,我几乎忍不住要笑。故选D。
60.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Everything happened so ________ that we didn’t have time to think.
A.recently B.heavily C.simply D.quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一切都发生得太快了,我们没有时间思考。考查副词辨析。recently最近;heavily大量地;simply简单地;quickly快速地。根据“Everything happened so...that we didn’t have time to think.”可知,是指事情发生太快,以至于没时间思考。故选D。
61.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Lily is hard-working and she ________ hangs out on school nights.
—Now I understand why she can always be the top three.
A.hardly B.even C.just D.also
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——莉莉很用功,她在上学的晚上几乎不出去玩。——现在我理解为什么她总是保持在前三名。考查副词。hardly几乎不;even甚至;just仅仅;also也。 根据“Lily is hard-working”可知,几乎不出去玩。故选A。
62.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )— I am looking for a good job in Jinan ________.
— Good luck!
A.completely B.loudly C.differently D.recently
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我最近在济南找一份好工作。——祝你好运。考查副词辨析。completely完全地;loudly大声地;differently不同地;recently最近地。根据“I am looking for a good job in Jinan ”可知,此处是最近在寻找工作。故选D。
63.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually
【答案】A
【详解】句意:李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Instead相反地;Certainly当然;Though然而;尽管;Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知,李雷没有玩游戏,而是去当志愿者,空后表示与前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合语境,故选A。
64.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I think Miss Yin is the most excellent teacher in our school.
—________. She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.
A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Exactly D.Suddenly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我认为殷老师是我们学校最优秀的老师。——确实。她教得很好,也很关心我们。
考查副词辨析。Sadly悲伤地;Luckily幸运地;Exactly确切地,确实;Suddenly突然地。根据“She teaches us well and cares about us a lot.”可知,表达对对方观点的认可用“Exactly”,故选C。
65.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )If it rains tomorrow, you may come next week ________ .
A.too B.instead C.however D.again
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,您可以下周再来。考查词汇辨析。too也,太;instead代替,而不是;however然而,不过;again再次,又一次。根据“If it rains tomorrow”和“come next week”可知,前提是如果明天下雨就下周来,而不是明天来。故选B。
66.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.
A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially
【答案】D
【详解】句意:安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,尤其是秋天的黄山。考查副词的辨析。simply简单地;finally最后;luckily幸运地;especialy特别,尤其。根据“There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, …Mount Huang in autumn.”可知,本句表达的是“安徽尤其美丽的地方”。故选D。
67.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )The baby is sleeping. Please speak ________.
A.quietly B.slowly C.politely D.loudly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:小孩在睡觉,请小声说话。考查副词词义辨析。quietly安静地,悄悄地;slowly慢慢地;politely礼貌地;loudly大声地。根据“The baby is sleeping.”可知,孩子在睡觉,这里应该要指的是“小声地”。故选A。
68.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—I’ve ________ been there. But I’ll go there next month.
A.ever B.never C.just D.already
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你去过长城吗?——我从未去过那里。但我下个月会去那里。考查副词辨析。ever曾经;never从不、从未;just仅仅、刚才;already已经。根据“But I’ll go there next month.”可知,从没去过,但是下个月会去。故选B。
69.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Dad, be careful when you are driving, ________ on such a rainy day.
—Thank you, dear.
A.usually B.especially C.completely D.suddenly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,开车的时候要小心,尤其是在这样的下雨天。——谢谢你,亲爱的。考查副词辨析。usually通常;especially尤其;completely完全地;suddenly突然地。根据“be careful when you are driving, ... on such a rainy day.”可知,此处是指尤其在下雨天开车时要小心,故选B。
70.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )I was very angry, because you ________ mistook what I said yesterday.
A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily D.completely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我很生气,因为你完全误解了我昨天说的话。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;especially特别;luckily幸运地;completely完全。由“I was very angry”可知是指“完全”误解。故选D。
71.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I’m hungry. May I start now?
—You’d better not. It is ________ to wait until everyone is ready.
A.polite B.cold C.exciting D.similar
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我饿了。我现在可以开始吗?——你最好别。等到每个人都准备好了再开始是有礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的;cold寒冷的;exciting令人兴奋的;similar相似的。根据“You’d better not. It is…to wait until everyone is ready.”可知,等所有人准备好再开始是礼貌的行为,故选A。
72.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I feel ________ about the result of the math exam.
—Don’t worry, Ruby. I’m sure you’ll pass it.
A.serious B.nervous C.crazy D.excited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我对数学考试的结果感到紧张。——不要担心,Ruby。我相信你会通过的。
考查形容词辨析。serious严重的;nervous紧张的;crazy疯狂的;excited兴奋的。根据“Don’t worry, Ruby. I’m sure you’ll pass it.”可知,应该对考试结果感到“紧张”,所以对方安慰Ruby。故选B。
73.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A.the more B.the fewer C.fewer D.more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Helen,你在考试中越细心,犯的错误就会越少。考查比较级的用法。fewer较少的;more更多的。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示”越……就越……”,排除选项C和D;根据“the more careful…mistakes you’ll make”可知指的是越细心,犯的错误就会越少,故选B。
74.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Bengbu is an amazing city. You can enjoy both ancient and ________ buildings here.
A.high B.perfect C.old D.modern
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蚌埠是一个神奇的城市。在这里你可以欣赏到古建筑和现代建筑。
考查形容词辨析。high高的;perfect完美的;old古老的;modern现代的。根据“both ancient and”可知,空处用modern“现代的”,与“ancient”形成对比。故选D。
75.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Has Tom fallen asleep?
—No, he is still ________. And he is playing with a toy.
A.awake B.normal C.available D.alone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆已经睡着了吗?——没有,他仍然醒着,他正在玩玩具。考查形容词辨析。awake醒着的;normal正常的;available可获得的;alone独自的。根据“Has Tom fallen asleep?”以及“No”可知,表示汤姆没入睡,仍然是醒着的。故选A。
76.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I think the Great Wall is one of the ________ places in China.
—I agree with you.
A.popular B.more popular C.less popular D.most popular
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我认为长城是中国最受欢迎的地方之一。——我同意你的看法。考查最高级。根据“one of the...”可知,此处是结构“one of the+最高级+复数名词”,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
77.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Emma usually wears this silk dress because it feels ______ and comfortable.
A.heavy B.wet C.soft D.safe
【答案】C
【详解】句意:艾玛经常穿这件丝绸连衣裙,因为它摸起来柔软舒适。考查形容词辨析。heavy重的;wet潮湿的;soft柔软的;safe安全的。根据“it feels...and comfortable.”可知,是指丝绸连衣裙摸起来柔软舒适。故选C。
78.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How was your project on the environment?
—After a trip to the Binhu Wetland Park, I wrote down my ________ thinking on the improvement of environment.
A.private B.lonely C.national D.nervous
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的环境项目进展如何?——在参观了滨湖湿地公园之后,我写下了我个人对环境改善的想法。考查形容词辨析。private私自的,私人的;lonely孤独的;national国家的;nervous紧张的, 焦虑的。根据句子主语I(我)和空前形容词性物主代词my(我的),可知是写下了对环境改善的个人思考。故选A。
79.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末)—What do you think of this pair of jeans, Amy?
—Oh, dear. You should buy it at once. It looks very ________on you.
A.big B.nice C.small D.cheap
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得这条牛仔裤怎么样,艾米?——哦,亲爱的。你应该马上买下来。你穿起来很好看。考查形容词辨析。big大的;nice漂亮的;small小的;cheap便宜的。根据“You should buy it at once. It looks very nice ... you.”可知,是指穿起来很好看,look nice on sb.“穿在某人身上好看”。故选B。
80.(安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Nobody worked out the math problem.
—That’s right. Maybe it’s ________ one of all.
A.the easiest B.the most successful
C.the most interesting D.the most difficult
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——没人算出这道数学题。——没错。也许这是最难的一道。考查形容词最高级辨析。the easiest最简单的;the most successful最成功的;the most interesting最有趣的;the most difficult最困难的。根据“Nobody worked out the math problem.”可知,这道数学题可能是最难的一道题。故选D。
81.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You look ________ than yesterday. What’s wrong with you?
—I drank too much coffee so I couldn’t fall asleep last night.
A.more tired B.even tired C.much tired D.quite tired
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你看起来比昨天累。怎么了?——昨晚我喝了太多咖啡所以睡不着。考查比较级。根据“than yesterday”可知,这是一个含有比较级的句子 ,形容词tired的比较级是more tired。故选A。
82.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it.
—Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better.
A.special B.long C.clear D.dirty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——多么清澈的一条小河啊!我可以看见一些小鱼在里面游。——是啊。我们这个地区的环境正在变得越来越好。考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;long长的;clear清澈的;dirty肮脏的。根据“I can see some small fish swimming in it.”可知,河水清澈到可以看到里面游水的小鱼。故选C。
83.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )— How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?
— I feel like doing volunteer work. It’s ________.
A.hopeful B.meaningful C.careful D.harmful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想怎么庆祝你的14岁生日?——我想做志愿者工作。这是有意义的。
考查形容词辨析。hopeful有希望的;meaningful有意义的;careful小心的,仔细的;harmful有害的。根据句意“I feel like doing volunteer work.”可知,做志愿者工作是很有意义的。故选B。
84.(安徽省宿州市萧县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Which city has __________ population, Shanghai, Hefei or Qingdao?
—Shanghai, of course.
A.the smallest B.the least C.the most D.the largest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——上海、合肥和青岛哪个城市人口最多?——当然是上海。考查形容词辨析。smallest最小的;least最少的;most最多的;largest最大的。人口的多少只能用big,large或small来修饰;根据答语“Shanghai”可知是询问人口最多的城市,故选D。
85.(安徽省淮南市寿县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Does your grandfather still live ________?
—Yes. But he doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的祖父仍然独自生活吗?——是的。但是他没有感到孤独。考查副词和形容词。alone“独自”,为副词;lonely“孤独的”,为形容词。live为动词,用副词修饰,因此第一空用alone;feel为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,因此第二空为lonely。故选C。
86.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Where is your younger sister?
—She ________ Wuhu Squirrel Town with her classmates.
A.has been to B.was in C.has gone to D.will be in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你妹妹在哪里?——她和她的同学去了芜湖松鼠小镇。考查动词时态。has been to去过某地(已回来);was in过去某个时候在某地;has gone to去了某地(还未回来);will be in将来某个时候在某地。根据“She ... Wuhu Squirrel Town with her classmates.”可知,妹妹去了芜湖松鼠小镇还未回来,故选C。
87.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The new dress looks good on you. When did you buy it?
—On May 15th. I ________ it for a week.
A.have bought B.bought C.have had D.buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这件新裙子你穿起来很好看。你什么时候买的?——五月十五日。 我已经买一个星期了。考查现在完成时的延续性动词。根据“for a week”可知是现在完成时态,由于buy是短暂性动词,不能与for+一段时间连用,应变为延续性动词have had。故选C。
88.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Yes. I ________ there twice with my father.
A.went B.have been C.have gone D.has been
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你去过上海吗?——是的。我和爸爸一起去过那儿两次。考查现在完成时。went过去式;have/has been去过某地已回;have gone去过未回。根据“twice”,可知这里是说去过两次,应用现在完成时have/has been;主语是I,助动词用have。故选B。
89.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Hi, Daniel! You didn’t take the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane at that time.
A.repair B.am repairing C.repaired D.was repairing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,丹尼尔!你昨天晚上没有上国际象棋课。——喔,那时我正在修理我儿子的模型飞机。考查过去进行时。根据“You didn’t attend the chess class last night”以及“at that time”可知,此处表示上国际象棋的昨晚那一刻,我正在修理模型飞机,应该用过去进行时。故选D。
90.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mr.Liu, have you ever ________ abroad?
—Yes, I ________ Singapore last week.
A.been; been to B.gone; been in C.been; gone to D.been; went to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——刘先生,你去过国外吗? ——是的,我上周去了新加坡。考查现在完成时和一般过去时。have been to去过 (已经回来),而have gone to表示“去了还未回来”。根据两人正在对话可知已回,第一空应为have been abroad,表曾经去过国外;再由时间状语“last week”可知,第二个空用一般过去式went to。故选D。
91.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八下期末 )While I __________ home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.
A.am walking B.walk C.was walking D.walked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我从学校走回家的时候,托尼打电话给我,告诉我这个好消息。
考查时态。根据“While I ... home from school, Tony called me and told me the good news.”可知 ,设空处应用过去进行时,用“was/were+现在分词”形式,主语为I,be动词用was。故选C。
92.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )Students in Bengbu ________ all kinds of after-school activities in the past three years.
A.enjoy B.were enjoying C.have enjoyed D.enjoyed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在过去的三年里,蚌埠的学生们享受着各种各样的课外活动。考查时态。根据“in the past three years”可知句子是现在完成时,动词结构为have/has done。故选C。
93.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A.died B.was dying
C.has died D.has been dead
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:句意:莎士比亚已经去世400年了,但他的作品现在仍然有大的影响。根据for 400 years可知该用现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。
94.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )My father ______ for 10 hours, because he was too tired these days.
A.falls asleep B.is asleep
C.has fallen asleep D.has been asleep
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爸爸已经睡了10个小时了,因为这几天他太累了。考查现在完成时。be asleep入睡,睡着,延续性动词;fall asleep入睡,瞬间动词。根据“for over ten hours”可知,此句是现在完成时(have/has done),且谓语动词用延续性动词,故选D。
95.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—The Smiths have ______ Hong Kong on vacation.
—Oh, really? I’ve never ______ there.
A.been to; gone to B.gone to; been to C.been to; gone D.gone to; been
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——史密斯一家去香港度假了。——哦,真的吗?我从来没去过那里。考查现在完成时。have/has been to去过某地(已回);have/has gone to去了某地(未回);根据第一空处描述可知,史密斯一家去了香港,但没有回来,所以第一空处需用have gone to,排除选项A和C;第二空处需用have been to表示没有去过某地,空后there是地点副词,所以此处省略介词to。故选D。
96.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Did you see Lily last night? She didn’t show up at the party.
—She said she ________ round silk fans with her foreign friends that time yesterday.
A.makes B.made C.was making D.has made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨天晚上看到Lily了吗?她没有出现在聚会上。——她说她昨天这个时候与她的外国朋友正在制作圆形丝绸扇子。考查动词时态。makes制作,是第三人称单数形式;made为过去式或过去分词;was making是过去进行时;has made用于现在完成时。根据分析可知答语包含宾语从句,主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句要使用过去的某种时态。再根据“that time yesterday”可知时态是过去进行时, 故选C。
97.( 安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末)—Amy, you must be hungry after waiting for us for such a long time.
—Don’t worry. I ________ some cookies so I feel OK now.
A.have eaten B.will eat C.was eating D.eat
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——艾米,等了我们这么久,你一定饿了。——别担心。我吃了一些饼干,所以现在感觉还好。考查时态。根据“I ... some cookies so I feel OK now.”可知,吃了一些饼干,现在感觉还好,此处描述的是过去的动作对现在造成了影响,应该用现在完成时。故选A。
98.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Hurry up! The film ________ for 10 minutes.
A.begins B.has begun C.is on D.has been on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:快点!电影已经开演10分钟了。考查现在完成时。根据“for 10 minutes”可知要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;与时间段连用应用延续性动词be on而不用非延续性动词begin。故选D。
99.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Why won’t you go to see the film with me, Betty?
—Because I ________ it twice.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么你不和我一起去看电影,Betty?——因为我看过两次了。
考查时态。根据“twice”可知,因为看过两次,所以不去看电影。此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时。故选C。
100.(安徽省亳州市涡阳县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.
A.has fixed B.will fix C.is fixing D.was fixing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们的电脑又能工作了!——是的。我们的IT老师把它修好了。这花了他大约一个小时。
考查动词时态。根据“Our computer is working again”可知,强调过去已完成的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选A。
101.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—What’s the meaning of the saying “The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring”?
—For Chinese people, spring means the beginning of a whole year ________ it is time for farming.
A.but B.and C.or D.yet
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——“一年之计在于春”这句话是什么意思?——对中国人来说,春天意味着一年的开始,并且是农耕的时节。考查连词。but但是;and并且;or或者;yet然而。分析句子可知,前后句子之间是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故选B。
102.( 安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末)Mike, I didn’t realize the importance of study ________ I left school.
A.when B.until C.because D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克,直到我离开学校,我才意识到学习的重要性。考查从属连词。when什么时候;until直到;because因为;unless除非。根据题意“迈克,直到我离开学校,我才意识到学习的重要性。”可知,短语not…until“直到……才”符合题意。故选B。
103.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )Many students try to go to Peking University ________ it is very difficult.
A.if B.unless C.before D.though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管上北京大学是很难的,但许多学生试图去上北京大学。
考查连词的辨析。if如果;unless除非;before 在……之前;though尽管,虽然。根据“Many students try to go to Peking University...it is very difficult.”可知,though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句,更符合句意。故选D。
104.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八下期末 )You won’t feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.
A.though B.when C.unless D.because.
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:在学校里除非你和同学们相处的很好你才会感到幸福。though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知选C。
105.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Is your brother in?
—No. ________ he comes back, I’ll tell you.
A.As B.As soon as C.After D.Since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的弟弟在家吗?——不。他一回来,我就告诉你。考查连词辨析。As当……的时候; As soon as一……就; After在……之后;Since自从。根据“he comes back, I’ll tell you”可知,此处指一回来就告诉你,故选B。
106.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A.unless B.since C.until D.when
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Peter,你在滑冰俱乐部多久了?——时间不长。直到我欣赏了2022年北京冬奥会,我才加入俱乐部。考查连词辨析。unless除非;since自从;until直到;when当……时。根据“I didn’t join the club...I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.”可知,是直到欣赏了冬奥会才加入俱乐部的,此处是结构 “not...until...”,意为 “直到……才……”。故选C。
107.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You really have a close relationship with Mr. Chen.
—Yes. ______ I go to Beijing, I go to visit him.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Wherever
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你和陈先生的关系真的很亲密。——是的。每当我去北京,我都会去拜访他。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么;Whenever每当;Whoever无论谁;Wherever无论何地。根据“I go to Beijing, I go to visit him.”可知,此处指每当去北京都会去拜访他。故选B。
108.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下期末 )You’d better not make a promise easily, ________ you can’t keep it well.
A.if B.or C.so D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你最好不要轻易许诺,否则你就履行不了诺言。考查连词辨析。if如果;or否则;so因此;and和。根据“you can’t keep it well”可知,如果不能履行诺言,就不要轻易许诺,故选A。
109.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八下期末 )Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A.since B.because C.till D.while
【答案】D
【详解】句意:动物以不同的方式相互交流。有些动物用身体,而有些动物用不同的声音来传递不同的信息。考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;till直到……为止;while当……时,然而。根据“Some use their bodies,…some use different sounds to send different messages.”可知,前后是转折关系,表示对比,所以此处使用while。故选D。
110.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lucy?
—I was doing my homework ________ she was listening to music.
A.when B.while C.that D.as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天这个时候你和你妹妹在干什么,露西?——我在做作业,而她在听音乐。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;while当……时;that以至于;as因为。分析“I was doing my homework…she was listening to music.”可知,前后都是过去进行时,表示长动作,使用while连接,故选B。
111.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下 )—Why did you feel unhappy?
—________ the exam was too difficult, I didn’t pass it this time.
A.Since B.Until C.While D.Though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不开心?——因为考试太难了,这次我没有通过。考查连词辨析。Since因为;Until直到;While当……的时候;Though虽然。根据“Why did you feel unhappy?”可知,下句应该回答原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
112.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, ________ you’ll get better soon.
A.but B.after C.or D.and
【答案】D
【详解】句意:比尔,你咳嗽好几天了。停止吸烟吧,你不久就会好。
考查连词辨析。but但是;after在……之后;or否则;and并且。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,后句和前面是顺承关系,应用and。故选D。
113.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mr. Green worked all day long ________ he fell asleep in a minute.
A.if B.so C.because D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:格林先生工作了一整天,所以他一分钟内就睡着了。
考查连词。if如果;so所以;because因为;though尽管。根据“Mr. Green worked all day long...he fell asleep in a minute.”可知,前后句之间是因果关系,前因后果,应用so连接,表示“所以”。故选B。
114.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )Mr. Song felt so tired that he fell asleep________ he lay down on the bed.
A.ever since B.unless C.as soon as D.even though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:宋先生太累了,一躺在床上就睡着了。考查连词辨析。ever since自从;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;even though即使。根据“he fell asleep …he lay down on the bed”可知,宋先生一躺在床上就睡着了,故选C。
115.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Have you finished your science project yet, Danny?
—No. I haven’t found anything useful so far, _________ I won’t stop trying.
A.because B.but C.or D.until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的科学项目完成了吗,丹尼?——不。到目前为止,我还没有发现任何有用的东西,但我不会停止尝试。考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;or否则;until直到。后句和前句句意出现转折,应用but连接。故选B。
116.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know ________ to choose.
—Why not Millie? She is always willing to help others.
A.what B.how C.when D.who
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们的“援手俱乐部”需要一位新领导,但我不知道选谁。——为什么不是米莉?她总是乐于助人。考查疑问词。what什么;how如何;when什么时候;who谁。根据“Why not Millie?”可知,上文是说不知道选“谁”,故选D。
117.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )It was ________ freezing weather outside ________ we decided to stay at home all day.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:外面天气太冷了以致于我们决定整天待在家里。考查状语从句。so…that…太……以致于,so后面接形容词或副词,that后接句子;such…that…太……以致于,such后接名词或名词短语,that后接句子;too…to…太……而不能,too后接形容词,to后接动词原形;enough…to足够。根据“freezing weather”和“we decided to stay at home all day”可知,此处表示外面天气太冷了以致于我们决定整天待在家里,第一个空格后为名词短语,第二个空格后为句子,故应用such…that。故选B。
118.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Do you know ________ they found the way to the house?
—By following the cute dog.
A.how B.why C.where D.what
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道他们是怎么找到房子的吗?——跟着这只可爱的狗。
考查宾语从句。how如何;why为什么;where在哪里;what什么。根据“By following the cute dog.”可知,跟着狗是找到房子的方式。故选A。
119.( 安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )He was thinking ________ deeply that he walked straight into a tree.
A.too B.very C.so D.much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他沉思着,径直撞到了一棵树上。考查结果状语从句。too太;very非常;so因此;much很。根据“deeply that he walked straight into a tree.”可知,此处是固定句型so adv that+从句,表示“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句。故选C。
120.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I can’t help thinking ________ we humans can reach the Mars.
—It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.
A.where B.how C.when D.why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我忍不住想,我们人类什么时候才能到达火星。——很难说。也许五年后就会实现。
考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里;how如何;when什么时候;why为什么。根据答语“It’s hard to say. Maybe it will come true in five years.”可知,此处指的是“我们人类什么时候才能到达火星”,应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
121.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I don’t know ________ to do with this problem. Can you help me?
—No problem.
A.when B.how C.where D.what
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不知道该怎么处理这个问题。你能帮助我吗?——没问题。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。when什么时候;how如何;where哪里;what什么。根据“to do with...”可知此处是what to do with“如何处理”。故选D。
122.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )— I’m not sure ________ my advice is helpful to you.
— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A.why B.whether C.how D.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然有。一点一滴都有帮助。
考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么;whether是否;how如何;where哪里。根据“I’m not sure…my advice is helpful to you.”可知,应该说不确定建议“是否”有帮助。故选B。
123.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I’m not sure ________ I can catch the early bus or not.
—Hurry up! There is little time left.
A.that B.whether C.where D.if
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不确定是否能赶上早班车。——快点起来!剩下的时间不多了。
考查宾语从句引导词。that引导从句,无实际意义;whether是否;where什么地方;if是否。本题含有宾语从句。主句是“I’m not sure”,不用that引导宾语从句。根据“I can catch the early bus or not.”可知,此处是固定短语whether...or not,意为“是否”。故选B。
124.(安徽省池州市青阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I heard the movie was really good, but I didn’t get a chance to see it.
—________ Maybe you can watch it online later.
A.It’s a shame! B.That’s OK. C.It’s not worth it. D.You’ll like it.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说那部电影很好,但是我没有机会去看。 ——真可惜。也许你可以稍后在网上看。
考查情景交际。It’s a shame!真可惜;That’s OK.没关系;It’s not worth it.它值得;You’ll like it.你会喜欢的。根据“but I didn’t get a chance to see it.”可知,对对方没有看到电影感到可惜,故选A。
125.(安徽省六安市叶集区十校2023-2024学年八下期末 )—My mother hasn’t been back home for 2 years.
—________! You must miss your mother very much.
A.No way B.Take care C.Not at all D.What a shame
【答案】D
【详解】句意: ——我的妈妈已经两年没回家了。——真遗憾! 你一定非常想念你的妈妈。
考查情景交际。No way没门;Take care小心;Not at all一点也不;What a shame真遗憾。根据“You must miss your mother very much.”可知此处应该是对妈妈两年没回家这件事,表示遗憾。故选D。
126.(安徽省马鞍山市和县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Kate has gone to the UK for further study. I haven’t seen her for a long time!
—________. I miss her so much!
A.Neither I do B.Me neither C.So do I D.So I have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——凯特去英国深造了,我好久没见到她了!——我也好久没见到她了。我非常想念她!
考查部分倒装。So+助动词+主语,表示“……也……”,上句应是肯定句,故排除C项;So+主语+谓语,表示强调,意为“的确如此”,不符合语境,故排除D项;题干上句“I haven’t seen her for a long time.”是现在完成时的否定句,下句表达“我也好久没见到她了。”应用“neither(也不)”开头的倒装句,时态同为现在完成时,即:Neither have I./Me neither.,排除A项。故选B。
127.(安徽省宿州市砀山县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How about going to the art museum this afternoon?
—_________. Let’s meet at 2:00 at my house.
A.Sounds like a good idea B.Follow me
C.That’s all right D.Of course not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——今天下午去艺术博物馆怎么样?——听起来是个好主意。我们两点在我家见。
考查情景交际。Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意;Follow me跟我来;That’s all right没关系;Of course not当然不是。根据“How about going to the art museum this afternoon?”和“Let’s meet at 2:00 at my house.”可知,对于对方的建议,空处是作肯定的回应。故选A。
128.(安徽省宿州市泗县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please take out the rubbish?
—________
A.No problem. B.That’s up to you. C.You’re right. D.Thank you.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能把垃圾拿出去吗?——没问题。考查情景交际。No problem.没问题; That’s up to you.这取决于你;You’re right.你是对的;Thank you.谢谢你。根据“Could you please take out the rubbish?”可知,面对请求,肯定回答应该说“没问题”。故选A。
129.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Mom, I don’t have anybody to play with. Could I have a pet?
—_________. Our house is too small.
A.Why not? B.I’m afraid not. C.That’s OK. D.I hope so.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,没人陪我玩,我可以养宠物吗?——恐怕不行。我们的房子太小了。
考查情景交际。Why not?为什么不呢;I’m afraid not.恐怕不行;That’s OK.可以;I hope so.我希望如此。根据“Our house is too small.”可知,妈妈认为房子太小了,不适合养宠物。故选B。
130.(安徽省阜阳市阜南县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )You didn’t get the first prize? ________ . But don’t give up. There are other chances.
A.It doesn’t matter B.Don’t worry
C.Yes, that’s right D.I’m sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你没有得到一等奖?听到这个消息我很难过。但是不要放弃,还有其他机会。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;Don’t worry别担心;Yes, that’s right是的,没错;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据题干中的“You didn’t get the first prize?”可知,当听到不幸的消息,应传达听到这个消息后的遗憾和同情。故选D。
131.(安徽省马鞍山市第八中学2023-2024学年八下期末 )—How did you finish the task in such a short time?
—Well, I have a team, and just as the saying goes, “________.”
A.Every dog has its day B.Many hands make light work
C.Actions speak louder than words D.The grass is always greener on the other side
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你是如何在这么短的时间内完成任务的? ——哦,我有一个团队,正如俗话所说,“众人拾柴火焰高”。考查习语表达。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;Many hands make light work人多力量大;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Well, I have a team, and just as the saying goes,”可知,此处表示团队合作的力量,用B选项“Many hands make light work”符合语境。故选B。
132.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Jack, I hear you won the first prize in the 100-meter race.
— ________. You know, I’m not interested in running.
A.Of course B.That’s OK C.It’s not a big deal D.You’re kidding
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——杰克,我听说你在100米比赛中赢得第一名。——你在开玩笑。你知道的,我对跑步不感兴趣。考查情景交际。Of course当然;That’s OK没关系;It’s not a big deal没什么大不了;You’re kidding你在开玩笑。根据“You know, I’m not interested in running.”可知,对跑步不感兴趣,因此不可能在跑步比赛中获得第一名,说明在开玩笑,表示惊讶或不相信。故选D。
133.(安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now.
—________. Watch your step, please.
A.You’re welcome B.With pleasure C.My pleasure D.Just a minute
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我扶着门吗?我手里有东西。——很乐意。请小心脚下。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;With pleasure很乐意;My pleasure我的荣幸;Just a minute稍等。根据“Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now.”和“Watch your step, please.”可知,对方请求帮忙,此处表示答应帮忙。故选B。
134.(安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I met your father in the street a moment ago.
—Ah? ________. He drove to Xuancheng this morning!
A.You’re kidding B.Never mind C.I’m not sure D.That’s right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我刚才在街上见过你父亲。——啊?你在开玩笑。他今天早上开车去宣城!考查情景交际。You’re kidding你在开玩笑;Never mind没关系;I’m not sure我不确定;That’s right没错。根据空后的“He drove to Xuancheng this morning!”可知,此处表示自己的父亲今天早上开车去宣城,所以不可能在大街上,所以要说“开玩笑”。故选A。
135.(安徽省合肥市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—Mrs.Green, thank you for inviting us to have dinner.
—________. I hope you will like western food.
A.That’s cool B.It all depends C.Never mind D.No problem
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——格林太太,谢谢你邀请我们共进晚餐。——不客气。我希望你会喜欢西餐。考查情景交际。That’s cool太酷了;It all depends看情况;Never mind没关系;No problem不客气,不值一提。根据“thank you for inviting us to have dinner.”可知,对方表示谢意,应该说不客气。故选D。
136.(安徽省合肥市高新区2023-2024学年八下)—There’ll be an art show in Anhui Art Museum. Would you like to go with me?
— ________. That artist is very famous.
A.No way B.Don’t worry C.Certainly D.Come this way
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——安徽美术馆将有一场画展。你愿意和我一起去吗?—— 当然。那位艺术家很有名。
考查情景交际。No way不行、没门;Don’t worry别担心;Certainly当然;Come this way这边来。根据下文 “That artist is very famous.” 可知,此处同意对方的邀请,作肯定回答。故选C。
137.(安徽省淮南市谢家集区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—I didn’t go on the school trip because I had a fever.
—__________. It was fantastic. We visited a farm and picked some strawberries there.
A.That’s right B.I’m not sure C.It’s a shame D.It’s no big deal
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我没有参加学校的旅行,因为我发烧了。——太可惜了。(学校的旅行)太棒了。我们参观了一个农场,在那里摘了一些草莓。考查情景交际。根据“I didn’t go on the school trip because I had a fever.”可知,对方没有去,应表示可惜。故选C。
138.(安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Henry, could you help me sweep the floor?
—________. I’ll do it right away.
A.No problem B.Yes, you can C.Never mind D.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——亨利,你能帮我扫地吗?——没问题。我马上做。考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Yes, you can是的,你能;Never mind不要紧;You’re welcome不必客气;根据“could you help me sweep the floor?”可知,这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句,通过“I’ll do it right away.”可知,答应了对方的请求,故选A。
139.(安徽省蚌埠市经开区2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could you please sweep the floor?
—________. But I have to finish my homework first.
A.Never mind B.You are welcome C.It depends D.No problem
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能扫一下地吗?——没问题。但我需要先完成作业。
考查情景交际用语。Never mind没关系;You are welcome不客气;It depends看情况;No problem没问题。根据“But I have to finish my homework first.”可知,同意扫地。故选D。
140.(安徽省淮北市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—I think many teenagers nowadays care more about themselves.
—___________ Many volunteers of this age always take part in voluntary activities.
A.That’s not the case. B.I’m afraid so.
C.With pleasure. D.I can’t agree more.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为现在许多青少年更关心自己。——情况不是这样的。许多这个年龄的志愿者总是参加志愿活动。考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况不是这样的;I’m afraid so我恐怕如此;With pleasure非常愿意;I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据“I think many teenagers nowadays care more about themselves”及“Many volunteers of this age always take part in voluntary activities.”可知,不同意对方的观点,故选A。
141.(安徽省宿州市埇桥区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 )—This TV show is boring.
—________ You will find it more interesting when you go on watching.
A.I’m not sure. B.That’s true. C.I’m afraid I disagree. D.I’m afraid so.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个电视节目很无聊。—— 恐怕我不同意。当你继续看下去时,你会发现它更有趣。考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定;That’s true是真的;I’m afraid I disagree恐怕我不同意;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;根据“You will find it more interesting when you go on watching”可知,此处表达不同的观点,故选C。
142.(安徽省安庆市桐城市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—You haven’t been to the West Lake, have you?
—_______. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
A.No, I haven’t B.No, I didn’t
C.Yes, I have D.Yes, I did
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你没有去过西湖,对吗?——对,我没有去过,但是今年暑假我要和我的父母去那里。
考查反疑问句。反意疑问句的回答只依据事实进行回答。根据后文回答可知,他们将要去,所以没有去过,根据“have”可知,用have回答,故选A。
143.(安徽省安庆市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Could I use your dictionary, Tim?
— ________ I’ve lent it to Henry.
A.Sorry, you can’t. B.Of course not. C.Yes, you can’t. D.No problem.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,我可以用一下你的字典吗?——对不起,你不能。我把它借给了亨利。
考查情景交际。Sorry, you can’t对不起,你不可以;Of course not当然不;Yes, you can’t是的,你不能(语法错误);No problem没问题。根据“I’ve lent it to Henry.”可知,不能借字典给对方,选项B语气太生硬,选项C语法错误,选项D语境不符合,故选A。
144.(安徽省芜湖市2023-2024学年八下期末 )—Li Ming’s grandpa wants to visit the countries along the Silk Road and he began to learn English last month.
—________ He is our example.
A.One is never too old to learn. B.Many hands make light work.
C.The early bird catches the worm. D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李明的爷爷想参观丝绸之路沿线的国家,他上个月开始学习英语。——活到老,学到老。他是我们的榜样。考查谚语和习语。One is never too old to learn活到老学到老;Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。由“Li Ming’s grandpa wants to visit the countries along the Silk Road and he began to learn English last month”可知,此处指李明的爷爷,他在年纪较大时仍然愿意学习新知识,“活到老学到老”符合情景。故选A。
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