精品解析：2025年四川省遂宁市射洪中学校中考一模英语试题

射洪中学初2022级2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听(共两节；满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 2. What does Mike look like? A. Tall with blue eyes. B. Tall with brown eyes. C. Short with brown eyes. 3. Where will Kate go next Saturday? A. To Chengdu. B. To her grandma's house. C. To the beach. 4. What sport does Cindy like? A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 5. What time is it now? A.9:00. B.9:30. C.10:00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6 When did the boy see Aunt Sally? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 7. What does the boy's mom want to do? A. See Sally. B. Have a picnic. C. Exercise in the park. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 8. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9. What does the boy want to buy for his father? A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat. 10. When will the boy probably take a part-time job? A. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C. This summer vacation. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 11. When was the photo taken? A. Four years ago. B. Fourteen years ago. C. Four weeks ago. 12. What was Lucy good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 13. Where does Lucy teach now? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a small town. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 14. What's Sam going to do this weekend? A. Listen to music. B. Join a music club. C. Sing to relax. 15. What kind of movies does Sam like? A. Famous movies. B. Funny movies. C. Serious movies. 16. What's the movie about? A. World War I. B. World War II. C. The two world wars. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。 17. What are the best times to visit Sydney? A Spring and autumn. B. Summer and autumn. C. Spring and winter. 18. What can be visited on Pitt Street? A. The best theaters. B. The best cinemas. C. The best shops. 19. How's the seafood in Sydney? A. Fresh. B. Expensive. C. Awful. 20. What's the best way to visit Sydney? A. By train. B. By ship. C.By bus. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节；满分25分) 第一节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. Bruce likes playing ________ soccer, so his father bought him ________ soccer ball. A. /, the B. a, the C. /, a D. the, a 2. Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has ________ to tell us. A. important something B. nothing important C. anything important D. something important 3. Mike has learned a lot about the history of China ________ he can communicate better with his Chinese classmates . A. even if B. in order to C. as soon as D. so that 4. These problems are too hard to ___________. Will you give me some advice? A. look out B. work out C. hand out D. find out 5. —Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 6. —I hear our school will have a study trip next week. Do you know ________? — I’m not sure. Let’s call our monitor and she may know something about it. A. how will we get there B. when will the study trip begin C. why we took part in it D. where the study trip will be held 7. —Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it Davis? —It ________ be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now. A. must B. might C. could D. can’t 8. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ to music. A. am listening B. was listening C. listened D. listen 9. Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer ________ is popular around the world. A. which B. whom C. who D. where 10. —Don’t throw rubbish out of the window. It is impolite. —________ A. You’re welcome. B. That’s all right. C. Never mind. D. Sorry, I won’t. 第二节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面两段短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A My mother retired (退休) at the age of 55. She was bored every day and got ____11____ easily. Our family relations became terrible. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat. She was ____12____ by WeChat soon. After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle. But she sometimes ____13____. This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took many photos as usual. But after dinner, we didn’t see any photos. Finally, my father asked her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked ____14____ and said, “My smartphone was boiled in the pot.” “Oh, my God! I have to buy a new one again!” ____15____ cried. 11. A. sleepy B. angry C. lazy D. nervous 12. A. shocked B. troubled C. attracted D. moved 13. A. had fun B. made mistakes C. stayed up late D. fell asleep 14. A. proud B. excited C. embarrassed D. happy 15. A. my brother B. my father C. I D. my sister B Yang Huazhen, 67, a national-level inheritor (继承人) of Tibetan weaving and cross-stitch embroidery (十字绣) techniques, never forgets how she created her first embroidery piece. “When I was 8, my father took me to visit a friend whose daughter had a ___16___ doll,” she says. “I couldn’t help thinking about it, and had dreams about it smiling at me. I found some fabric (布料) that my mother set aside, cut it into pieces and sewed (缝) ___17___ a doll with a needle and thread.” Yang was born in a village in Xiaojin County of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (自治州) in Sichuan Province where the Tibetan and Qiang people ___18___ together. In her village, girls after the age of 10 are expected to master the ___19___ Tibetan and Qiang weaving and embroidery techniques, which have a history of about 1,000 years. “Unlike the four famous Chinese embroidery styles, which are ___20___ for decoration, Tibetan and Qiang embroideries are more ___21___ as they are meant to be worn,” Yang explains. Yang became known in her village for her amazing needlework skills. In August 2008, Yang took a group of women to Chengdu, hoping to turn their embroidery skills in to a ___22___. A few years later, Yang’s embroidery products began to catch the eye of international brands. Over the past ten years, Yang has cooperated with the Van Gogh Museum and more than ten well-known brands,___23___ the fields in cars, high fashion, dining and express business. “What belongs to the nation belongs to the world, and what is ___24___ can become fashionable. The key is that we must learn to innovate (创新) ____25____ that’s the best way to give the past a future,” she says. 16. A. dear B. cheap C. lovely D. silly 17. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 18. A. live B. hunt C. work D. farm 19. A. modern B. ancient C. famous D. difficult 20 A. exactly B. mainly C. wisely D. hardly 21. A. practical B. valuable C. educational D. beautiful 22. A. market B. hobby C. business D. symbol 23 A. watering B. watching C. creating D. covering 24. A. traditional B. common C. available D. serious 25. A. though B. unless C. because D. before 第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They know that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring that young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the quadruped (四足动物) robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “YangBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala, they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. It well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promots the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence. 26. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YangBOT dance D. DeepSeek 27. Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important? A. Because he is a famous movie director. B. Because he created a popular video game. C. Because he graduated from Peking University. D. Because they can help people in many ways. 28. What is special about Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It is a popular quadruped robot. B. It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques. C. It is a box-office hit movie. D. It focuses on artificial intelligence. 29. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all founded companies. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They all graduated from the same university. D. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. D. All young people in China are afraid to try new things. B During this year’s winter vacation, people in the south of China have traveled to the northeast, especially to experience the cool ice and snow trips in Northeast China. Li Lei, a 14-year-old student, recently visited Northeast China with her family from Guangxi. They spent seven days enjoying the life there. They learned to make fish skin necklaces (项链) and experienced activities like skiing. They went to the Harbin Ice and Snow World, which Li Lei liked best. It comes alive with unbelievable ice sculptures (雕塑) and other attractions. The sculptures are lighted at night, creating a magical winter wonderland. One of the amazing activities was the local ice fishing on the frozen surface of Chagan Lake in Jilin Province. “This is my first visit to such a cold place. It is a wonderful and unforgettable experience for me,” Li Lei said. Li Mei, Li Lei’s sister, who has studied in college, said, “Exploring the rich history and culture of the north has opened my eyes. I’ve been to Harbin in Heilongjiang Province before, but standing on the thick ice this time is still a new experience for me. The weather and food here are quite different from my hometown, offering me a wealth of different experiences.” Recently, visiting Northeast China to enjoy the fun of ice and snow has become very popular. Harbin has attracted lots of tourists from the southern parts of China. They have been warmly called “nanfang xiaotudou” or “little southern potatoes” because of their shorter height compared to people in the north. 31. How long did Li Lei’s trip to Northeast China last? A. For 5 days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 32. Where did Li Lei experience ice fishing? A. On a river in Harbin. B. On the frozen surface of Chagan Lake. C. In Heilongjiang Province. D. In Northeast China. 33. What can we know from Li Mei’s words? A. She doesn’t like the north. B. She has never been to the north before. C. The north and the south are quite different in many ways. D. She doesn’t like the weather in the north. 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. People in the north. B. Li Lei and her family. C. People in Jilin Province. D. Visitors from southern China. 35. Why are tourists from the south called “Little southern potatoes”? A. Because they are shorter than people in the north. B. Because they look like potatoes. C. Because they like eating potatoes. D. Because they like skiing. C Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Win the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and difficult to deal with. Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair stayed calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores of both sides rose back and forth, and the game was very close. At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and got the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 36. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 37. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from South Korea. C. A pair from North Korea. D. A pair from the United States. 38. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They got nervous and made many mistakes. C. They argued with each other. D. They remained calm and showed their skills. 39. Who helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. The referee’s help. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 40. Where is the passage probably from? A. On the Internet. B. In a dictionary. C. In a science report. D. In a personal diary. D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs. But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn on the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. The writer starts the passage by ______. A. asking questions B. giving examples C. using a saying D. listing numbers 42. What is the exercise snack? A. Exercising with a lot of snacks. B. Being well-prepared before exercise. C. Having a long-time exercise with a short break. D. Breaking long periods of exercise into short ones. 43. The underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means “______”. A. be good for B. be known for C. be different from D. be interested in 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Exercise snacks can make us have more time to sit. B. We don’t need to keep our back straight while lifting weights. C. An exercise snack can last from twenty seconds to two minutes. D. Two exercise snacks a day is enough for our physical health. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. Stop Traditional Exercise B. A New Way to Keep Healthy C. Try More Outdoor Exercise D. Don’t Move Your Body Only 第二节 阅读还原 (六选五，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，选出最佳选项填在空白处。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 E-sports (电子竞技) is making progress in China lately. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last 10 years, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. Since 2016, several universities in China have offered e-sports classes. The 2018 Asian Games made e-sports one of its performance events. ___46___ An e-sports player must have quick reactions and high endurance (耐力). They must also have a high APM, or “actions per (每) minute”. This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game within one minute. ___47___ There is a limit (限制) to how many years they can play this well. ___48___ After a certain time, they become slower. ___49___ “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and it usually goes on until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, the Chinese e-sports club. “There are at least 12 hours of work every day.” ___50___ And they also face lots of psychological pressure. Some e-sports clubs invite psychologists and physical therapists (理疗师) to help their players. So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first: Are you really prepared? A. Becoming an e-sports player is great fun. B. E-sports players have to work hard every day. C. Professional players can have them up to 400. D. Professional players can be between 17 and 25. E. However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all fun. F. Many players practice so much that they get muscle pains and arthritis (关节炎). 第四部分 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (Billy and Tim are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.) A: Good morning, Billy! B: Good morning, Tim! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel very sad. A: Me, too. B: _____51_____ A: It’s my pleasure. B: ____52____They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable. B: You’re right. _____53_____ A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school. B: I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class. But I’m going to an art school. A:____54____ I think you’ll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. ____55____ B: Sure. It’s the moment we have a get together. A. Thanks for your help during my stay here. B. What do you hope to do after you graduate? C Your plan is pretty good. D. Would you like to come? E. I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. 第五部分 写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the Year of the Snake begins, the famous Legend of the White Snake that ____56____ (love) by many people since over 1,000 years ago, continues to inspire many Spring Festival events and activities. The story is known ____57____ one of China’s four great folktales, which has changed over time across different dynasties. In the earliest versions (版本) of the White Snake legend, the snake spirit was shown as an evil creature (邪恶的生物). It was used ____58____ (warn) people about the dangers of giving in to their desires (欲望). During the Ming Dynasty, in the work Jing Shi Tong Yan (警世通言), writer Feng Menglong gave the snake spirit more ____59____ (feeling). The story is about Xu Xian, a handsome man, and Bai Niangzi, a snake spirit who marries him. ____60____, the monk Fa Hai puts an end to ____61____ (they) peaceful life by tricking Xu into betraying (背叛) Bai. When Bai is caught, she looks into Xu’s eyes with ____62____ (sad) and surprise. Today, new ways of storytelling have added new meanings to ____63____ story. For example, a cartoon named White Snake is popular with younger people. In a fun and light way, the story is told ____64____ (different). The modern values in the cartoon makes it much ____65____ (easy) for younger viewers to connect with. By sharing popular movies like these with people around the world, China’s rich stories and traditional culture are becoming more well-known globally. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____66____. The history ●In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ●By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____67____ the use of hand warmers. The ___68___ ●The outside: copper I It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ●The ____69____: coals, some mixed with flowers The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____70____. ●Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ●Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 71. 2024年3月，河北邯郸一名初中生被同学残忍杀害，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园欺凌 (say no to school bully)，打造和谐安定校园 (build a harmonious and stable campus)，作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文。 提示： 1.尊敬老师，努力学习，锻炼身体，培养一个兴趣爱好。 2.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助。 3.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品。 4.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具 (restricted knives)。 5.不要私自会见陌生人，遇险应报警。 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯。 2.运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥。 3.词数100词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It’s important for us students to build a harmonious and stable campus. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 射洪中学初2022级2025年中考第一次模拟考试 英语试卷 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第一部分 听(共两节；满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 2. What does Mike look like? A. Tall with blue eyes. B. Tall with brown eyes. C. Short with brown eyes. 3. Where will Kate go next Saturday? A. To Chengdu. B. To her grandma's house. C. To the beach. 4. What sport does Cindy like? A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 5. What time is it now? A.9:00. B.9:30. C.10:00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6. When did the boy see Aunt Sally? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 7. What does the boy's mom want to do? A. See Sally. B. Have a picnic. C. Exercise in the park. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 8. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 9. What does the boy want to buy for his father? A. A scarf. B. A watch. C. A hat. 10. When will the boy probably take a part-time job? A. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C. This summer vacation. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 11. When was the photo taken? A. Four years ago. B. Fourteen years ago. C. Four weeks ago. 12. What was Lucy good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 13. Where does Lucy teach now? A. In a big city. B. In a small village. C. In a small town. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 14. What's Sam going to do this weekend? A. Listen to music. B. Join a music club. C. Sing to relax. 15. What kind of movies does Sam like? A. Famous movies. B. Funny movies. C. Serious movies. 16. What's the movie about? A. World War I. B. World War II. C. The two world wars. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。 17. What are the best times to visit Sydney? A. Spring and autumn. B. Summer and autumn. C. Spring and winter. 18. What can be visited on Pitt Street? A. The best theaters. B. The best cinemas. C. The best shops. 19. How's the seafood in Sydney? A. Fresh. B. Expensive. C. Awful. 20. What's the best way to visit Sydney? A. By train. B. By ship. C.By bus. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节；满分25分) 第一节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. Bruce likes playing ________ soccer, so his father bought him ________ soccer ball. A. /, the B. a, the C. /, a D. the, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：布鲁斯喜欢踢足球，所以他爸爸给他买了一个足球。 考查冠词。在英语中，play后接某种球类名词时其前面不用冠词，play soccer “踢足球”；buy sb. sth表示 “给某人买某物”；第二空这里表示泛指 “一个足球”，应该用不定冠词a，故选C。 2. Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has ________ to tell us. A. important something B. nothing important C. anything important D. something important 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：请认真听老师讲课。她有重要的事情要告诉我们。 考查代词辨析以及定语后置。something一些事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。定语修饰复合不定代词时，要后置，排除A；根据“Please listen to the teacher carefully”可知她有一些事情要说，所以要认真听，肯定句中用something。故选D。 3. Mike has learned a lot about the history of China ________ he can communicate better with his Chinese classmates . A. even if B. in order to C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克了解了很多中国历史，以便他能够更好地与中国同学交流。 考查连词。even if即使；in order to为了，后跟动词原形；as soon as一……就；so that以便，为了，后接句子。根据“Mike has learned a lot about the history of China”可知，了解中国历史的目的是为了与同学交流，空格后是句子，所以此处用so that引导目的状语从句，故选D。 4. These problems are too hard to ___________. Will you give me some advice? A. look out B. work out C. hand out D. find out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题太难了而无法解决。你能给我一些建议吗？look out小心；work out解决； hand out分发； find out找出；根据后一句Will you give me some advice?可知我需要建议，故这些问题我无法解决，故选B。 5. —Last month, thirteen Chinese scientists successfully reached the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is ________ mountain in the world. —Wow! It’s really fantastic. I am so proud of them. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意；——上个月，13名中国科学家成功登顶了世界上最高的珠穆朗玛峰。——哇！真是太棒了。我为他们感到骄傲。 考查形容词最高级。根据“the peak of Mount Qomolangma which is … mountain in the world.”可知，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山峰，空格处为形容词最高级the highest。故选D。 6. —I hear our school will have a study trip next week. Do you know ________? — I’m not sure. Let’s call our monitor and she may know something about it. A. how will we get there B. when will the study trip begin C. why we took part in it D. where the study trip will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说我们的学校将会在下周有一次学习之旅。你知道学习之旅会在哪里举办吗？——我不确定。让我们打电话给班长，她可能会知道关于它的事。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、B选项；时态规则为主过从过，主现从不限，本句主句为一般现在时，且从句表示的是未发生的动作，用一般将来时，排除C选项。故选D。 7. —Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it Davis? —It ________ be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now. A. must B. might C. could D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看看在地上奔跑的男孩。是戴维斯吗？——不可能是他。我刚才看到他去了老师的办公室。 考查情态动词。must一定；might可能；could可以；can’t不可能。根据“I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.”可知他去了办公室，所以那个人不可能是他。故选D。 8. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ to music. A. am listening B. was listening C. listened D. listen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很抱歉我没有接你的电话，因为我正在听音乐。 考查动词时态。根据“I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call”可知，没有接电话是因为当时来电话时正在听音乐，此处动作发生在过去的某一刻，强调动作正在发生，时态用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，又因为主语是I，所以用was listening。故选B。 9. Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer ________ is popular around the world. A. which B. whom C. who D. where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：郭沫若是中国著名的作家，在世界范围内广受欢迎。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是writer，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。 10. —Don’t throw rubbish out of the window. It is impolite. —________ A. You’re welcome. B. That’s all right. C. Never mind. D. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要把垃圾扔到窗外。它是不礼貌的。——对不起，我不会了。 考查交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系；Never mind不要紧；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了。根据“Don’t throw rubbish out of the window. It is impolite.”可知，空处应是表示知道自己做错了并愿意接受对方的建议用“Sorry, I won’t.”，许诺不会出现那种情况。故选D。 第二节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面两段短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A My mother retired (退休) at the age of 55. She was bored every day and got ____11____ easily. Our family relations became terrible. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat. She was ____12____ by WeChat soon. After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle. But she sometimes ____13____. This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took many photos as usual. But after dinner, we didn’t see any photos. Finally, my father asked her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today?” My mother looked ____14____ and said, “My smartphone was boiled in the pot.” “Oh, my God! I have to buy a new one again!” ____15____ cried. 11. A. sleepy B. angry C. lazy D. nervous 12. A. shocked B. troubled C. attracted D. moved 13. A. had fun B. made mistakes C. stayed up late D. fell asleep 14. A. proud B. excited C. embarrassed D. happy 15. A. my brother B. my father C. I D. my sister 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述母亲退休后因无聊导致家庭关系紧张，后来通过使用微信找到乐趣，但偶尔会犯错的幽默故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她每天都很无聊，容易生气。 sleepy困的；angry生气的；lazy懒惰的；nervous紧张的。根据“She was bored every day and got...easily. Our family relations became terrible”可知，母亲每天容易生气，导致家庭关系变得糟糕。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：不久她被微信吸引。 shocked震惊；troubled麻烦；attracted吸引；moved感动。根据“She was...by WeChat soon. After taking photos, she liked sharing them in her friend circle.”可推知，母亲被微信吸引了，喜欢拍照和分享朋友圈。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但她有时会犯错 had fun玩得开心； made mistakes犯错；stayed up late熬夜；fell asleep入睡。根据后文“My smartphone was boiled in the pot.”可知，母亲将手机煮进锅里，推断此处指她犯错。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：母亲看起来很尴尬。 proud骄傲的；excited激动的；embarrassed尴尬的；happy开心的。根据“My smartphone was boiled in the pot.”可知，母亲因为把手机放进锅里煮了而感到尴尬。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意： “哦我的天哪！我又得再买一部新手机了！”我哥哥喊道。 my brother我哥哥；my father我父亲；I我；my sister我姐姐。根据第1段“My brother thought of a good idea to solve the problem. He bought her a new smartphone and taught her to use WeChat.”可知，是哥哥给母亲买的手机，故选A。 B Yang Huazhen, 67, a national-level inheritor (继承人) of Tibetan weaving and cross-stitch embroidery (十字绣) techniques, never forgets how she created her first embroidery piece. “When I was 8, my father took me to visit a friend whose daughter had a ___16___ doll,” she says. “I couldn’t help thinking about it, and had dreams about it smiling at me. I found some fabric (布料) that my mother set aside, cut it into pieces and sewed (缝) ___17___ a doll with a needle and thread.” Yang was born in a village in Xiaojin County of Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (自治州) in Sichuan Province where the Tibetan and Qiang people ___18___ together. In her village, girls after the age of 10 are expected to master the ___19___ Tibetan and Qiang weaving and embroidery techniques, which have a history of about 1,000 years. “Unlike the four famous Chinese embroidery styles, which are ___20___ for decoration, Tibetan and Qiang embroideries are more ___21___ as they are meant to be worn,” Yang explains. Yang became known in her village for her amazing needlework skills. In August 2008, Yang took a group of women to Chengdu, hoping to turn their embroidery skills in to a ___22___. A few years later, Yang’s embroidery products began to catch the eye of international brands. Over the past ten years Yang has cooperated with the Van Gogh Museum and more than ten well-known brands,___23___ the fields in cars, high fashion, dining and express business. “What belongs to the nation belongs to the world, and what is ___24___ can become fashionable. The key is that we must learn to innovate (创新) ____25____ that’s the best way to give the past a future,” she says. 16. A. dear B. cheap C. lovely D. silly 17. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself 18. A. live B. hunt C. work D. farm 19. A. modern B. ancient C. famous D. difficult 20. A. exactly B. mainly C. wisely D. hardly 21. A. practical B. valuable C. educational D. beautiful 22. A. market B. hobby C. business D. symbol 23. A. watering B. watching C. creating D. covering 24. A. traditional B. common C. available D. serious 25. A. though B. unless C. because D. before 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了67岁的国家级藏族编织和十字绣技艺传承人杨华珍讲述自己8岁制作第一个刺绣玩偶的经历，介绍藏羌刺绣与中国四大名绣的不同及其实用性，回顾将刺绣技能转化为生意、与众多品牌合作涵盖多领域的历程，强调传统可时尚，创新是赋予传统未来的关键。 【16题详解】 句意：她说：“当我8岁的时候，我父亲带我去拜访一个朋友，他朋友的女儿有一个可爱的玩偶。” dear昂贵的；cheap便宜的；lovely可爱的；silly愚蠢的。根据“I couldn’t help thinking about it, and had dreams about it smiling at me.”可知，玩偶很可爱让人难以忘记，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我找到一些我妈妈放在一边的布料，把它剪成碎片，然后用针和线给自己缝了一个玩偶。 himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据“I found some fabric …”可知，这里主语是I，所以是给自己缝玩偶，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：杨出生在四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州小金县的一个村庄，在那里藏族和羌族的人们一起生活。 live生活；hunt打猎；work工作；farm务农。根据“the Tibetan and Qiang people … together”可知，这里说的是藏羌人民一起生活，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在她的村庄里，10岁以上的女孩被期望掌握古老的藏族和羌族的编织和刺绣技术，这些技术有大约1000年的历史。 modern现代的；ancient古老的；famous著名的；difficult困难的。根据“which have a history of about 1,000 years”可知，是古老的技术，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：杨解释说：“不像中国著名的四大刺绣风格，它们主要用于装饰，藏族和羌族的刺绣更实用，因为它们是用来穿的。” exactly确切地；mainly主要地；wisely明智地；hardly几乎不。根据“which are … for decoration”可知，这里说四大刺绣风格主要用于装饰，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：杨解释说：“不像中国著名的四大刺绣风格，它们主要用于装饰，藏族和羌族的刺绣更实用，因为它们是用来穿的。” practical实用的；valuable有价值的；educational有教育意义的；beautiful美丽的。根据“as they are meant to be worn”可知是更实用，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：2008年8月，杨带着一群妇女去了成都，希望把她们的刺绣技能变成一门生意。 market市场；hobby爱好；business生意；symbol象征。根据“Yang’s embroidery products began to catch the eye of international brands.”可知，这里是把刺绣技能转化为可以盈利的生意，故选C。 23题详解】 句意：在过去的十年里，杨与梵高博物馆以及十多个知名品牌合作，涵盖了汽车、高端时尚、餐饮和快递业务等领域。 watering浇水；watching观看；creating创造；covering涵盖。根据“Yang has cooperated with the Van Gogh Museum and more than ten well-known brands … the fields in cars, high fashion, dining and express business”可知，这里说涵盖了不同的领域，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：“属于民族的就是属于世界的，传统的东西可以变得时尚。关键是我们必须学会创新，因为这是赋予过去一个未来的最好方式。” traditional传统的；common常见的；available可获得的；serious严重的。根据“The key is that we must learn to innovate”可知，这里说传统的东西能变得时尚，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：“属于民族的就是属于世界的，传统的东西可以变得时尚。关键是我们必须学会创新，因为这是赋予过去一个未来的最好方式。” though尽管；unless除非；because因为；before在……之前。根据“The key is that we must learn to innovate”以及“that’s the best way to give the past a future”可知，后者是前者的原因，所以用because，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Four of them are especially interesting. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They know that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything. They bring that young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of artificial intelligence with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. People love him because his work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life. His contributions promote the development of AI technology and have a positive influence on the digital transformation of society. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: work for Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. He is popular for his unique visual effects and touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also inspire the development of the domestic animation industry, making Chinese animation more recognized globally. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the quadruped (四足动物) robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “YangBOT” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala, they attracted many people’s attention. They danced very well. It well mixes traditional culture with modern technology. Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways. They can work in dangerous places instead of humans. They also help scientists do research. In the future, they may become our good helpers in daily life. His work promots the development of the robotics industry and has a positive influence on technological innovation. Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation not only enriches the content of Chinese cultural products but also helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing cultural confidence. 26. What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie? A. Black Myth: Wukong B. Ne Zha 2 C. YangBOT dance D. DeepSeek 27. Why is Wang Xingxing’s work important? A. Because he is a famous movie director. B. Because he created a popular video game. C. Because he graduated from Peking University. D. Because they can help people in many ways. 28. What is special about Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong? A. It is a popular quadruped robot. B. It mixes traditional culture with modern techniques. C. It is a box-office hit movie. D. It focuses on artificial intelligence. 29. What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, Wang Xingxing, and Feng Ji have in common? A. They all founded companies. B. They are all famous for their work in technology. C. They all graduated from the same university. D. They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Young people in China are only interested in technology. B. Four young people are making contributions to technology and culture. C. Chinese animation is the most popular in the world. D. All young people in China are afraid to try new things. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了四位中国年轻人，梁文峰、饺子、王星星、冯骥，在科技和文化领域取得的成就，强调他们的自信、努力和对梦想的追求，以及对社会的积极影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit.”可知，饺子最受欢迎的电影是《哪吒2》。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Many people liked their products because they can help people in many ways.”可知，王星星的工作之所以重要，是因为他们的产品可以帮助人们。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques.”可知，冯骥的创作《黑神话：悟空》的特殊之处在于它将传统文化与现代技术相结合。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up.”可知，他们的共同点是自信且努力实现梦想。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“They bring that young people will follow their lead, making significant contributions to technology and culture.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述四位年轻人在科技和文化领域的贡献。故选B。 B During this year’s winter vacation, people in the south of China have traveled to the northeast, especially to experience the cool ice and snow trips in Northeast China. Li Lei, a 14-year-old student, recently visited Northeast China with her family from Guangxi. They spent seven days enjoying the life there. They learned to make fish skin necklaces (项链) and experienced activities like skiing. They went to the Harbin Ice and Snow World, which Li Lei liked best. It comes alive with unbelievable ice sculptures (雕塑) and other attractions. The sculptures are lighted at night, creating a magical winter wonderland. One of the amazing activities was the local ice fishing on the frozen surface of Chagan Lake in Jilin Province. “This is my first visit to such a cold place. It is a wonderful and unforgettable experience for me,” Li Lei said. Li Mei, Li Lei’s sister, who has studied in college, said, “Exploring the rich history and culture of the north has opened my eyes. I’ve been to Harbin in Heilongjiang Province before, but standing on the thick ice this time is still a new experience for me. The weather and food here are quite different from my hometown, offering me a wealth of different experiences.” Recently, visiting Northeast China to enjoy the fun of ice and snow has become very popular. Harbin has attracted lots of tourists from the southern parts of China. They have been warmly called “nanfang xiaotudou” or “little southern potatoes” because of their shorter height compared to people in the north. 31. How long did Li Lei’s trip to Northeast China last? A. For 5 days. B. For a week. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 32. Where did Li Lei experience ice fishing? A. On a river in Harbin. B. On the frozen surface of Chagan Lake. C. In Heilongjiang Province. D. In Northeast China. 33. What can we know from Li Mei’s words? A. She doesn’t like the north. B. She has never been to the north before. C. The north and the south are quite different in many ways. D. She doesn’t like the weather in the north. 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. People in the north. B. Li Lei and her family. C. People in Jilin Province. D. Visitors from southern China. 35. Why are tourists from the south called “Little southern potatoes”? A. Because they are shorter than people in the north. B. Because they look like potatoes. C. Because they like eating potatoes. D. Because they like skiing. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李雷一家从广西到东北旅游的经历，包括体验冰雪活动、参观哈尔滨冰雪大世界、冰钓等，并提到南方游客被亲切称为“南方小土豆”的现象。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They spent seven days enjoying the life there.”可知，李雷的东北之旅持续了一周。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“One of the amazing activities was the local ice fishing on the frozen surface of Chagan Lake in Jilin Province.”可知，冰钓地点是查干湖。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段李梅的话“The weather and food here are quite different from my hometown, offering me a wealth of different experiences.”可推知，南北在天气、饮食等很多方面差异显著。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Harbin has attracted...people in the north.”可知，哈尔滨吸引了大量来自中国南方的游客。他们因身高比北方人矮，被亲切地称为 “南方小土豆”。可推知“They”指代来自中国南方的游客。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“They have been warmly called ‘nanfang xiaotudou’ or ‘little southern potatoes’ because of their shorter height compared to people in the north.”可知，因为他们的身高比北方人矮，因此南方游客被叫作“南方小土豆”。故选A。 C Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha Win the Mixed Doubles Championship at the Paris Olympics On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. Lee Jeong-sik’s forehand attack was sharp and difficult to deal with. Kim Geum-yeong’s backhand long pimples rubber style was unique, and the rhythm and spin of her returns posed challenges to the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair stayed calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious. The scores of both sides rose back and forth, and the game was very close. At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4:2 and got the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and also won honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 36. When was the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics held? A. On July 29, 2024. B. On July 30, 2024. C. On July 31, 2024. D. On August 1, 2024. 37. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from South Korea. C. A pair from North Korea. D. A pair from the United States. 38. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They got nervous and made many mistakes. C. They argued with each other. D. They remained calm and showed their skills. 39. Who helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. C. The referee’s help. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 40. Where is the passage probably from? A. On the Internet. B. In a dictionary. C. In a science report. D. In a personal diary. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王楚钦和孙颖莎在巴黎奥运会夺得乒乓球双打冠军的事迹。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held.”可知，巴黎奥运会乒乓球混合双打决赛于2024年7月30日举行。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the ‘Shatou’ pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong.”可知，王楚钦和孙颖莎，作为“莎头”组合而著名，面对来自朝鲜的黑马组合。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the ‘Shatou’ pair stayed calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand flick was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages in the first three strokes were obvious.”可知，“莎头”组合保持冷静。王楚钦的反手拧非常富有力量，并且孙颖莎在头三次击球中的优势很明显。由此可知，面对来自朝鲜队的挑战，“莎头”组合是通过保持冷静和展示他们的技巧来应对的。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the critical moment, the ‘Shatou’ pair, with the tacit understanding formed through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight.”可知，在关键时刻，“莎头”组合敢于打和奋战，由于在长期训练中形成的默契和强硬的心理素质，即在关键时刻，是他们长期的训练、扎实的技能和强硬的心理素质帮助他们赢得了比赛。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题和“On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held.”可以看出文章为时效性强的赛事报道，标题醒目、内容简洁，符合网络新闻特点。故选A。 D What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)? Exercise snacks are a popular and new way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that “large meal” into exercise “snacks”. These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes. Then you can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another snack. It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical health. Besides that, there are lots of other benefits. Your concentration (专注) and creativity get better, and you can become more productive. Also, “snacking” throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and down some stairs. But for those who don’t know where to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the needs. Since most people don’t keep weights at their offices, lift full water bottles. Squats (深蹲)—moving your body as if to sit down while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these should make a good snack. For those who don’t like traditional exercises, simply turn on the music. Pick a lively song and start dancing. It’ll make for a fun workout. What are you waiting for? Let’s get moving. Your body will thank you for it! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. The writer starts the passage by ______. A. asking questions B. giving examples C. using a saying D. listing numbers 42. What is the exercise snack? A. Exercising with a lot of snacks. B. Being well-prepared before exercise. C. Having a long-time exercise with a short break. D. Breaking long periods of exercise into short ones. 43. The underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means “______”. A. be good for B. be known for C. be different from D. be interested in 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Exercise snacks can make us have more time to sit. B. We don’t need to keep our back straight while lifting weights. C. An exercise snack can last from twenty seconds to two minutes. D. Two exercise snacks a day is enough for our physical health. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. Stop Traditional Exercise B. A New Way to Keep Healthy C. Try More Outdoor Exercise D. Don’t Move Your Body Only 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”这种流行的新健身方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What should you do when you can’t find the time to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise snacks (零食式锻炼)?”可知，作者是通过提问的方式开始文章的。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of spending hours on the playground, people break that ‘large meal’ into exercise ‘snacks’.”可知，零食式锻炼是将长时间的锻炼分解为短时间的多次锻炼。故选D。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Just three exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical health.”可知，一天三次的零食式锻炼对你的身体健康有好处，划线单词表示“对……有好处”。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These exercises can last anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes.”可知，零食式锻炼的持续时间可以从20秒到两分钟。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了“零食式锻炼”这种流行的新健身方式。B选项“保持健康的新方式”为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节 阅读还原 (六选五，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，选出最佳选项填在空白处。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 E-sports (电子竞技) is making progress in China lately. A growing number of e-sports clubs have been set up in the last 10 years, and more young gamers are working as e-sports players. Since 2016, several universities in China have offered e-sports classes. The 2018 Asian Games made e-sports one of its performance events. ___46___ An e-sports player must have quick reactions and high endurance (耐力). They must also have a high APM, or “actions per (每) minute”. This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game within one minute. ___47___ There is a limit (限制) to how many years they can play this well. ___48___ After a certain time, they become slower. ___49___ “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and it usually goes on until midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, the Chinese e-sports club. “There are at least 12 hours of work every day.” ___50___ And they also face lots of psychological pressure. Some e-sports clubs invite psychologists and physical therapists (理疗师) to help their players. So if you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask yourself this first: Are you really prepared? A. Becoming an e-sports player is great fun. B. E-sports players have to work hard every day. C. Professional players can have them up to 400. D. Professional players can be between 17 and 25. E. However, becoming a professional e-sports player is not all fun. F. Many players practice so much that they get muscle pains and arthritis (关节炎). 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国电子竞技的现状，并告诉我们作为电子竞技玩家不全是乐趣和游戏，还有很多要求和弊端。告诉我们如果想把对游戏的热爱变成一份工作，要先问问自己是否真的做好了准备。 【46题详解】 根据“An e-sports player must have quick reactions and high endurance.”可知下文讲到电子竞技选手需要具备的条件，由此推出此处要承上启下，讲到成为电子竞技选手并不那么有趣。选项E“然而，成为一名专业的电子竞技选手并不总是那么有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“This refers to how many actions they can perform in a game within one minute.”可知此处要提到职业电子竞技选手的手速，选项C“职业选手最多可以达到400个。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“There is a limit to how many years they can play this well.”可知此处讲职业选手的年龄限制，选项D“职业球员的年龄在17到25岁之间。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“There are at least 12 hours of work every day.”可知电子竞技选手要付出很多努力，选项B“电子竞技选手每天都要努力工作。”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“And they also face lots of psychological pressure.”可知下文讲到心理压力，此处应讲生理上面临的问题，选项F“许多运动员练习太多，以至于肌肉疼痛和关节炎。”符合语境。故选F。 第四部分 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (Billy and Tim are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams.) A: Good morning, Billy! B: Good morning, Tim! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel very sad. A: Me, too. B: _____51_____ A: It’s my pleasure. B: ____52____They gave us too much. A: Yes. It’s hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life is unforgettable. B: You’re right. _____53_____ A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school. B: I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class. But I’m going to an art school. A:____54____ I think you’ll be successful. By the way, our head teacher told me that we would have a graduation party the next day after the exams. ____55____ B: Sure. It’s the moment we have a get together. A. Thanks for your help during my stay here. B. What do you hope to do after you graduate? C. Your plan is pretty good. D. Would you like to come? E. I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. 【答案】51. A 52. E 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Billy和Tim在即将初中毕业之际，谈论他们的母校和老师以及毕业典礼。 【51题详解】 根据下文“It’s my pleasure.”可知，此处是表达感谢；选项A“谢谢你在此期间帮助我。”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“They gave us too much.”可知老师和同学给予他很多帮助。选项E“我将会想念我的老师和同学。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school”可知此处是提问毕业后想做什么。选项B“你打算毕业之后做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“I think you’ll be successful”可知是给予对方肯定。选项C“你的计划很不错。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“ Sure. It’s the moment we have a get together.”可知是参加聚会的邀请。选项D“你想来吗？”符合语境。故选D。 第五部分 写作（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the Year of the Snake begins, the famous Legend of the White Snake that ____56____ (love) by many people since over 1,000 years ago, continues to inspire many Spring Festival events and activities. The story is known ____57____ one of China’s four great folktales, which has changed over time across different dynasties. In the earliest versions (版本) of the White Snake legend, the snake spirit was shown as an evil creature (邪恶的生物). It was used ____58____ (warn) people about the dangers of giving in to their desires (欲望). During the Ming Dynasty, in the work Jing Shi Tong Yan (警世通言), writer Feng Menglong gave the snake spirit more ____59____ (feeling). The story is about Xu Xian, a handsome man, and Bai Niangzi, a snake spirit who marries him. ____60____, the monk Fa Hai puts an end to ____61____ (they) peaceful life by tricking Xu into betraying (背叛) Bai. When Bai is caught, she looks into Xu’s eyes with ____62____ (sad) and surprise. Today, new ways of storytelling have added new meanings to ____63____ story. For example, a cartoon named White Snake is popular with younger people. In a fun and light way, the story is told ____64____ (different). The modern values in the cartoon makes it much ____65____ (easy) for younger viewers to connect with. By sharing popular movies like these with people around the world, China’s rich stories and traditional culture are becoming more well-known globally. 【答案】56. has been loved 57. as 58. to warn 59. feelings 60. However 61. their 62. sadness 63. the 64. differently 65. easier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《白蛇传》这一中国四大民间传说之一的故事演变及其在现代文化中的新表现形式。 【56题详解】 句意：随着蛇年的开始，著名的《白蛇传》故事自1000多年前以来一直受到许多人的喜爱，继续激发着许多春节活动和事件。根据“by”可知，此处用被动语态，结合“since over 1,000 years ago”可知，时态为现在完成时，因此空处用现在完成时的被动语态have/has been done，that指代Legend of the White Snake，助动词用has。故填has been loved。 【57题详解】 句意：这个故事被称为中国四大民间传说之一，随着时间的推移，它在不同的朝代发生了变化。根据“The story is known ... one of China’s four great folktales,”可知，是指故事被称为中国四大民间传说之一，be known as“被称为”。故填as。 【58题详解】 句意：它被用来警告人们屈服于欲望的危险。be used to do“被用来做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to warn。 【59题详解】 句意：在明代，冯梦龙在《警世通言》中赋予了蛇精更多的情感。根据“more”可知，此处需要名词复数作宾语。故填feelings。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，法海和尚通过欺骗许仙背叛白娘子，结束了他们平静的生活。此处表示转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however表示。故填However。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，法海和尚通过欺骗许仙背叛白娘子，结束了他们平静的生活。此处修饰名词peaceful life，用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 【62题详解】 句意：当白娘子被抓住时，她用悲伤和惊讶的眼神看着许仙。根据“and surprise.”可知，此处需要名词与surprise并列，作介词with的宾语。故填sadness。 【63题详解】 句意：如今，新的讲故事方式为这个故事增添了新的意义。此处特指《白蛇传》这个故事，用定冠词the。故填the。 【64题详解】 句意：它以有趣和轻松的方式，以不同的方式讲述了这个故事。此处需要副词修饰动词。故填differently。 【65题详解】 句意：卡通片中的现代价值观使年轻观众更容易与之产生共鸣。根据“much”修饰比较级可知，此处用比较级形式。故填easier。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。 As winter comes, hands can easily get cold. Thick gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes wearing them is inconvenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers. There is one folk story about its invention. Emperor Yang from the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because of the cold, a local official asked craftsmen (工匠人) to make a small warmer for the emperor that could be held in his hands. So, the hand warmer was created. By the Song Dynasty, the warmers had become popular among the common people. Skills for producing the tool were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers. In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process. It was more suitable than silver, iron and porcelain because it could transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk of breakage or corrosion (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Round, square and octagonal shapes were typical, and there were also some fashioned shapes which looked like pumpkins, flowers and turtle shells. The patterns on the warmers would usually be animals or symbols with good meanings, such as deer, flowers or the Chinese characters for long life. How ancient people warmed their hands in winter Introduction Hand warmers: a fine tool for ancient Chinese people to keep their hands ____66____. The history ●In the Sui Dynasty: Craftsmen made a small warmer for Emperor Yang. ●By the Song Dynasty: The popularity of the warmers had risen. ●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties: Many poets ____67____ the use of hand warmers. The ___68___ ●The outside: copper I It could transfer heat better. It reduced the risk of breakage or corrosion. ●The ____69____: coals, some mixed with flowers The designs The designs of the ancient hand warmers were not the ____70____. ●Shapes: typical shapes and fashioned shapes ●Patterns: animals or symbols with good meanings 【答案】66. warm 67. recorded 68. materials 69 inside 70. same 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古代中国人的暖手工具——暖手炉。 【66题详解】 根据“However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people, who had a fine tool to warm their hands: hand warmers.”可知，暖手炉是用来暖手的工具。keep...adj表示“使……保持……”。故填warm。 【67题详解】 根据“Many poets from this period kept a record of people using hand warmers.”可知，明清时期许多诗人都记录了人们使用暖手器的情况。record“记录”，动词；本句时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填recorded。 【68题详解】 根据“In the early days, copper (铜) was generally used in the production process.(早期，铜通常用于生产过程。)”和“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.(在一个暖手炉里，有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花，燃烧时散发出一股好闻的味道。)”可知，此处介绍了制作暖手炉要用的材料。material“材料”，用复数形式。故填materials。 【69题详解】 根据“Inside a hand warmer, there were coals, some of which were mixed with flowers, giving off a nice smell when burned.”可知，暖手炉里面有煤，其中一些混合了鲜花。故填inside。 【70题详解】 根据“Ancient hand warmers had different designs.”可知，古代的暖手炉有不同的设计，即不总是一样的。the same表示“一样的”。故填same。 71. 2024年3月，河北邯郸一名初中生被同学残忍杀害，此消息震惊全国，为杜绝校园欺凌 (say no to school bully)，打造和谐安定校园 (build a harmonious and stable campus)，作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语作文。 提示： 1.尊敬老师，努力学习，锻炼身体，培养一个兴趣爱好。 2.与同学融洽相处，互相帮助。 3.不要与他人吵架，不偷盗他人物品。 4.遵守学校的规章制度，不携带管制刀具 (restricted knives)。 5.不要私自会见陌生人，遇险应报警。 要求： 1.语句通顺，语意连贯。 2.运用以上提示词，内容可适当发挥。 3.词数100词左右，作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 It’s important for us students to build a harmonious and stable campus. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It’s important for us students to build a harmonious and stable campus. Recently, school-bullying is a hot topic again. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Our class had a heated discussion and we have reached some agreements on how to solve the problem. First of all, we should respect the teachers, study hard and do some exercise to keep healthy. Then we can develop some hobbies, like playing basketball. Next, we should get on well with other students and help each other. What’s more, don’t argue with others and do not steal their belongings. More importantly, follow the school rules and don’t carry restricted knives. Last but not least, don’t meet strangers privately, and if you are in danger, you should call the police in time. All in all, every student should behave himself and keep away from school-bullying. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点信息，可适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据开头，引出话题：我们应该怎么做； 第二步，根据提示，具体介绍我们应该做的事情； 第三步，书写结语：规范自己的行为，远离校园欺凌。 [亮点词汇] ①reach some agreements 达成协议 ②get on well with 与……相处融洽 ③argue with 与……争吵 ④in danger 处于危险 ⑤all in all 总之 [高分句型] Last but not least, don’t meet strangers privately, and if you are in danger, you should call the police in time.（否定祈使句，if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$