英语（南京专用）-2025年中考终极押题猜想

2025年中考英语终极冲刺押题猜想（南京专用） （高分的秘密武器：终极密押+押题预测） 押题猜想一 单项选择 1 押题猜想二 完形填空 14 押题猜想三 阅读理解之应用文 23 押题猜想四 阅读理解之记叙文 28 押题猜想五 阅读理解之说明文 34 押题猜想六 单词题 41 押题猜想七 选词填空 46 押题猜想八 阅读填表 50 押题猜想九 短文首字母填空 60 押题猜想十 书面表达 68 押题猜想十一 南京特色时文 80 押题猜想一 单项选择 超高频考点1：介词辨析 1．As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________ their minds and feeling their feelings. A．above B．below C．inside D．outside 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为一名女演员，她认为每个角色都像她的朋友。她喜欢进入她们的思想，感受她们的感受。 考查介词辨析。above在……上面；below在……下面；inside在……里面；outside在……外面。根据“She enjoys going... their minds and feeling their feelings.”可知，此处指进入角色的思想，应用介词inside。故选C。 超高频考点2：代词辨析 2．—May I take your order, sir? —I’m very thirsty. ________ you can get. Just get it now. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——先生，您要点菜吗？——我很渴。任何你能拿到的（喝的东西），现在就去拿吧。 考查代词辨析。Everything每件事物、一切；Something某事、某物，常用于肯定句；Anything任何事物、任何东西，常用于否定句和疑问句；Nothing没有什么、没有东西。根据“I’m very thirsty...you can get. Just get it now.”可知，句中顾客表示“任何”能拿到的可以解渴的东西都可以，强调没有特别的限制。“Anything”意为“任何事物、任何东西”，符合语境。“Anything you can get”表示“你能够拿到的任何喝的东西”。故选C。 超高频考点3：形容词（辨析和比较级、最高级） 3．—Lucy, what type of book would you like to read? —I’ll choose cooking because it’s fun and ________. A．natural B．hopeful C．similar D．practical 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——露西，你想看什么类型的书？——我会选择烹饪，因为它有趣又实用。 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；hopeful有希望的；similar相似的；practical实用的。根据“I’ll choose cooking because it’s fun and...”可知，此处是指烹饪是有趣且实用。故选D。 超高频考点4：副词辨析 4．Weight control isn’t ________ about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases. A．simply B．smoothly C．carefully D．correctly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：控制体重不仅仅是减重，还包括改善健康和降低患病风险。 考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；smoothly顺利地；carefully仔细地；correctly正确地。根据“Weight control isn’t ... about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases.”可知，控制体重不仅仅是减重。故选A。 超高频考点5：名词辨析 5．Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and tried their best to get goals. A．stress B．service C．teamwork D．contribution 【答案】C 【详解】句意：斯蒂芬说他喜欢比赛中的团队合作。人们齐心协力，竭尽全力去进球。 考查名词辨析。stress压力；service服务；teamwork团队合作；contribution贡献。根据“People worked together and tried their best to get goals.”可知，这里说的是团队合作，故选C。 超高频考点6：连词辨析 6．—Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you? —The book I want well. There is none left in the shop. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——努力做自己生活的主人。生活就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你？——我想要的那本书。商店里一点也不剩了。 考查并列连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…不是……就是……；both…and…都……和……；not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“Life is a horse and…you ride it…it rides you?”可知，此处指的是生活就像一匹马，不是你驾驭它，就是它驾驭你。either…or…“不是……就是……”符合语境。故选B。 超高频考点7：动词辨析 7．—May I carry the knife onto the train, sir? —Sorry, you ________. Please look at the sign.    A．needn’t B．may not C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以带这把刀上火车吗？——抱歉，你不可以。请看标志。 考查情态动词的用法。needn’t不必；may not可能不；wouldn’t不会；mustn’t禁止，不可以。根据“onto the train”和“Sorry”以及“Please look at the sign.”可知，此处表示禁止携带刀具上火车，应用mustn’t表示禁止。故选D。 超高频考点8：动词短语辨析 8．The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on 21 March. A．broke out B．worked out C．turned out D．carried out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：3月21日，神舟19号宇航员蔡旭哲在天宫空间站外进行了第五次太空行走。 考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发；worked out解决；turned out结果是；carried out完成，执行。根据“Cai Xuzhe…his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station”可知，此处是说宇航员执行第五次太空行走任务，强调动作的完成，应用carried out。故选D。 超高频考点9：动词时态和语态 9．Although both sides have made a lot of effort, the differences are too great and no agreement ________ so far. A．was reached B．is reached C．will be reached D．has been reached 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然双方都做了很多努力，但分歧太大，到目前为止尚未达成协议。 考查动词时态和被动语态。由下文“so far.”和句意可知，so far表示到目前为止，是现在完成时的标志，agreement是动作reach的承受者，要用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。 超高频考点10：非谓语动词 10．The 72/144 visa-free policy (免签政策) makes ________ easier for foreign tourists ________ real China. A．that; to experience B．this; experience C．it; to experience D．it’s; experience 【答案】C 【详解】句意：72/144免签政策让外国游客更容易体验真实的中国。 考查it用法。根据“makes...easier for foreign tourist...”可知，为“make it adj. for sb to do”结构，it为形式宾语，to do不定式作真正的宾语。故选C。 超高频考点11：状语从句 11．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．since B．though C．while D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。 考查连词辨析。since因为；though尽管；while当……时；so所以。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly”和“it is full of ups and downs”可知，前后两句为因果关系，后半句充满起伏是前半句不会一帆风顺的原因，需用表示原因的连词since。故选A。 超高频考点12：宾语从句 12．—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us. —Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife. A．why B．what C．that D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们是否可以带手机。——当然。手机上的应用程序可以帮助我们了解更多关于野生动物的知识。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；what什么；that那个；whether是否。根据答句“Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.”可知，问句是在询问“是否”能带手机，故选D。 超高频考点13：情景交际 13．—The two films directed by the new director Jiaozi are wonderful! — _______ . Especially Ne Zha2, which attracted the attention of the whole world. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s not the point     D．That’s not the case 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——由新导演饺子执导的两部电影很精彩。——我非常赞同。特别是电影《哪吒2》引起了全世界的注意。 考查交际用语。I can’t agree more我非常赞同；Don’t mention it别提它；That’s not the point 那不是重点；That’s not the case事实并不是这样。根据答语“ Especially Ne Zha2...”可知，说话人同意对方的观点。故选A。 押题解读 单项选择主要考查学生对基础语言知识的运用，由于考点固定，难度整体偏低，考生比较容易拿满分。题干的设置可能会涉及最新的社会事件、时事热点等。单项选择侧重考查以下考点：介词、代词、名词、形容词、副词、动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、状语从句、宾语从句、情景交际等，变动较多的词义辨析题和常识题难度比较小。 14．The government makes the break ________ two classes —15 minutes to give students more time to relax. A．among B．between C．during D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：政府在课间安排了15分钟的休息时间，以便学生有更多的时间放松。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中，三者或三者以上；between在……之间，两者；during在……期间；after在……之后。根据“the break … two classes 15 minutes”可知，此处指两节课之间，也就是课间。故选B。 15．___________ 6G technology, we will create a world where everything is connected. A．Beyond B．Through C．Against D．Without 【答案】B 【详解】句意：通过6G技术，我们将创造万物互联的世界。 考查介词辨析。Beyond超越；Through通过；Against反对；Without没有。根据“...6G technology, we will create a world where everything is connected.”可知，此处表达通过6G技术创造万物互联的世界，Through“通过”符合句意。故选B。 16．—Huang Xuhua, Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines, passed away in Wuhan ________ the night  ________ February 6th, 2025. —Sorry to hear that. It’s a great loss to our country and he will live in our hearts forever. A．at; on B．on; on C．on; of D．at; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——中国核潜艇之父黄旭华于2025年2月6日晚在武汉去世。——很遗憾听到这个消息。这是国家的巨大损失，他将永远活在我们心中。 考查介词辨析。at在几点；on在具体某一天；of……的；in在年、月、四季等。根据“the night...February 6th, 2025.”可知，空处指“2025年2月6日的晚上”，具体到某一天，故第一个空填on，第二空需of来连接具体日期。故选C。 17．—This time Tom finished his homework himself. ______ helped him.   —That’s good. A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Everyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这次汤姆自己完成了家庭作业。没有人帮助他。 ——那很好。 考查代词辨析。Someone某人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人；Everyone每个人。根据“This time Tom finished his homework himself.”可知，是没人帮他。故选C。 18．Everybody thought it would be a very difficult task for such a little girl but it seemed nothing would get Linda change ________ mind. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大家都认为这对一个小女孩来说是非常困难的任务，但似乎没有什么能让琳达改变她的主意。 考查代词辨析。she她；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。根据“mind”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mind。故选B。 19．________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国四大经典小说都值得一读，它们既有意义又有趣。 考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All全部，三者或三者以上都；None一个也没有，三者或三者以上都不。根据“China’s four great classic novels”可知，此处是四大经典小说，范围是三者或三者以上，再结合“they are both meaningful and interesting”可知，它们既有意义又有趣，说明这四大经典小说都值得一读，所以应该用All。故选C。 20．DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，最新的人工智能技术之一，可以帮助学生快速解决数学问题。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；traditional传统的；latest最新的；common普通的。根据“DeepSeek, one of the... AI technologies”可知，此处指DeepSeek是最新的人工智能技术之一，且one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选C。 21．Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life. A．single B．simple C．similar D．silent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jane Austen写了很多爱情故事。然而，她一生都保持单身。 考查形容词辨析。single单身的；simple简单的；similar相似的；silent沉默的。根据However可知，此处讲述内容与“many stories of love”发生转折，A选项符合语境。故选A。 22．—What do you think of the art performance during the closing ceremony of the Olympics? —It couldn’t be ________. The whole world was completely attracted. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得奥运会闭幕式上的艺术表演怎么样？——它简直再好不过了。全世界都被完全吸引了。 考查比较级。best最好的；better更好的；worst最坏的；worse更坏的。根据“The whole world was completely attracted.”可知，奥运会闭幕式上的艺术表演很好。此处是“否定词+比较级=最高级”用法，故选B。 23．Buildings in Jiming Temple look beautiful because they are ________ protected. A．carefully B．hardly C．nervously D．quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：鸡鸣寺的建筑看起来很美，因为它们被精心地保护着。 考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地，精心地；hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地；quickly快速地。根据“Buildings in Jiming Temple look beautiful”可知，建筑看起来很美，是因为被精心地保护着，carefully符合语境，故选A。 24．—As a creative searching app, DeepSeek has been ________used both in China and abroad. —That’s right! It is free to use and makes our life colorful. A．suddenly B．widely C．heavily D．exactly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——作为一个创意搜索应用，DeepSeek在中国和国外都被广泛使用。——没错！它是免费使用的，并且让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；widely广泛地；heavily大量地；exactly确切地。根据“It is free to use and makes our life colorful.”可知，这里谈论的是DeepSeek的广泛使用，应用widely。故选B。 25．— It’s useful to make a note of the language points when we learn English. — I agree. ________, we will surely forget some of them. A．Therefore B．Anyway C．However D．Otherwise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学习英语时做笔记是很有用的。——我同意。否则，我们肯定会忘记一些知识点。 考查副词辨析。Therefore 因此；Anyway无论如何；However 然而；Otherwise 否则。根据“we will surely forget some of them.”可知，如果不做笔记，就会忘记一些知识点，因此需要用“否则”来连接前后句，表示如果不这样做就会导致某种结果。故选D。 26．—Do you know why zebrafish are ________ to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．take; stages B．to take; passages C．taking; messages D．taken; advantages 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么斑马鱼被带上神州18号吗？——他们有体积小以及发育周期短的优势。 考查动词和名词。take带走；to take动词不定式；taking动名词/现在分词；taken过去分词；stages阶段，舞台；passages文章；messages信息；advantages优势。主语zebrafish(斑马鱼)和动词“带走”是被动关系，结合空格前面的are可知，此句是被动语态，要填过去分词taken。根据空格后面的like small size and short development cycle(比如体积小和发育周期短)可知，前面句意为“它们有优势”，要填“优势”advantages。故选D。 27．—Have you heard of the latest news about China’s Chang’e-6? —Yes. Scientists announced the new ________ of their research. A．result B．reason C．review D．reward 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过关于中国嫦娥六号的最新消息吗？——是的。科学家们公布了他们研究的新成果。 考查名词辨析。result结果；reason原因；review回顾，复习；reward奖励。根据“Scientists announced the new...of their research”可知，科学家公布的应是研究的成果，“result”符合语境。故选A。 28．The hosts of the Spring Festival Gala had real-time ________ with citizens to spread wishes. A．conclusion B．communication C．contribution D．competition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：春晚主持人与市民进行实时沟通，传递祝福。 考查名词辨析。conclusion结论；communication交流；contribution贡献；competition竞争。根据“had real-time ...with citizens to spread wishes”可知，应是与市民进行实时互动，communication符合语境，故选B。 29．Creativity is _______ just about the final practice, _______ about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. In fact, it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：创造力不只是关乎最终的实践，而是关乎你突然有一个绝妙想法的那一刻。事实上，它是一个我们做一系列事情的过程。 考查连词短语辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……；not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things”以及语境可知，创造力并非仅仅是最终实践，重点是有绝妙想法的那一刻，强调不是前者而是后者，用not...but...符合语境。故选C。 30．Every picture in this cartoon film was not drawn by computer ________ by hand. A．but B．and C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部动画片中的每一幅画都不是用电脑画的，而是用手工画的。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折关系；and和、又，表并列关系；or或者，表选择关系；so因此，表因果关系。根据“was not drawn by computer”和“by hand”可推断，图片不是用电脑画的而是手工画的，固定短语not … but …意为“不是……而是……”，符合句意。故选A。 31．You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart. A．if B．unless C．because D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不会得到真正的友谊，除非你用心对待他人。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；because因为；although虽然。根据语境，这里表示条件，“除非用心对待他人，否则得不到真正友谊”。故选B。 32．During the Chinese New Year holiday, a Chinese company DeepSeek ________ the world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model. A．shut B．shone C．shaped D．shouted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国春节假期期间，中国公司DeepSeek通过启动一个大型模型，以一种新的方式塑造了世界对人工智能的看法。 考查动词辨析。shut关闭；shone发光；shaped塑造；shouted吼叫。根据“a Chinese company DeepSeek …the world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model”可知，DeepSeek塑造了世界对人工智能的看法。故选C。 33．The outdoors ________ healthy people and helps you get close to nature and relax. A．touches B．creates C．harms D．protects 【答案】B 【详解】句意：户外造就健康的人，帮助你亲近自然并放松身心。 考查动词辨析。touches触摸，触动；creates创造，使产生；harms伤害；protects保护。根据“The outdoors … healthy people...”可知，此处是指户外的环境有助于造就健康的人。故选B。 34．—EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment? —Sure. Made from 12 vegetables, such bags ________ break down naturally in 60 days. A．would B．can C．might D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——环保绿袋对我们的环境无害吗？  ——当然。这种袋子由12种蔬菜制成，能够在60天内自然分解。 考查情态动词词义辨析。would将会，常用于过去将来时或表示意愿；can能，能够，表示能力或可能性；might可能，表不确定推测；should应该，表建议、义务或推测。根据“EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment”可知，这种袋子对环境无害，由蔬菜制成，有能在60天内自然分解的能力。故这里表示能力，应用can。故选B。 35．Government officials went to the scene of the floods to ________ medicine and tents to the victims. A．hand out B．carry out C．take out D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：政府官员前往洪灾现场向灾民分发药品和帐篷。 考查动词短语辨析。hand out分发、散发；carry out执行、实施、开展；take out取出、拿出、去掉；work out解决、算出、制定出。根据“Government officials went to the scene of the floods to...medicine and tents to the victims.”可知，句中表述官员们前往洪灾现场把药品和帐篷“分发”给灾民。此处使用“hand out”意为“分发”符合语境。“hand out medicine and tents”指“分发药品和帐篷”。故选A。 36．Art is like life. It almost never ________ the way we plan. Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing. A．turns out B．works out C．puts out D．tries out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：艺术就像生活。它几乎从来不会像我们计划的一样。有时候朝着不同的方向发展恰恰是让它变得令人惊叹的原因。 考查动词短语辨析。turns out结果是；works out解决，算出；puts out熄灭；tries out试验，试用。根据“the way we plan”以及“Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing”可知，此处表达事情的发展结果几乎不会和我们计划的一样，turns out符合语境，故选A。 37．A frisbee ________ a round plate, and you need to run, throw and catch it when playing. A．looks up B．looks out C．looks for D．looks like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：飞盘看起来像一个圆盘，玩的时候需要跑、投掷和接住它。 考查动词短语。looks up查阅；looks out小心；looks for寻找；looks like看起来像。根据“A frisbee...a round plate”可知，飞盘应是看起来像圆盘。故选D。 38．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速，我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace many jobs.”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响，时态是一般将来时态。在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序。选项D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”，它既是陈述句语序，又符合一般将来时的表达，与语境相符。故选D。 39．—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition. —Thank you. I ________ a lot for it. A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——做得好！你赢得了昨天的英语演讲比赛。——谢谢你！我为此做了很多练习。 考查时态。根据“You won yesterday’s English speech competition.”可知，昨天赢得了英语演讲比赛，所以练习的动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故选A。 40．—Have you heard of DeepSeek, an AI-powered tool released recently? —Certainly. Nowadays, it _______ by more and more people to make our lives easier. A．uses B．is used C．used D．was used 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说过最近发布的AI工具DeepSeek吗？——当然。如今，它被越来越多的人使用，使我们的生活更便捷。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Nowadays”可知，时态用一般现在时，排除C、D选项；主语it指代DeepSeek，与谓语use是被动关系，因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 41．Kunqu ________ in Jiangsu Province is one of China’s oldest forms of opera and known for its pleasant singing. A．create B．created C．creating D．to create 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昆曲创作于江苏省，是中国最古老的戏曲形式之一，以其悦耳的歌声而闻名。 考查非谓语。此句谓语是is，空白处应该填create的非谓语动词形式作后置定语，Kunqu与create是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故选B。 42．Next year, Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ________ photos of the interesting plants and animals there. A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明年，莎莉将参观亚马逊雨林去拍摄那里有趣的动植物的照片。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ... photos of the interesting plants and animals there.”可知，去亚马逊雨林的目的是拍摄照片，因此用动词不定式to take作目的状语。故选C。 43．Your son just has a cold, Madam. There is nothing ________. A．worried B．to worry C．to worry about D．to be worried 【答案】C 【详解】句意：夫人，您儿子只是感冒了。没什么可担心的。 考查不定式用法。根据“nothing”可知，此处表示“没什么可担心的”，需要用动词不定式作后置定语修饰nothing，worry是不及物动词；worry about表示“担忧，担心”，固定搭配。故选C。 44．It’s not too late to fix the problem ________ time is clearly getting short. A．as B．since C．unless D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然时间明显很紧了，但是解决问题还不太晚。 考查连词辨析。as因为，由于，当……时候；since自从……以来，既然；unless除非，如果不；although虽然，尽管。根据句意“It’s not too late to fix the problem…time is clearly getting short”可知，前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 45．Surfing is a great sport to try ________ you are a strong swimmer and like excitement. A．if B．or C．so D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你是一名游泳健将并且喜欢刺激，冲浪是一项很好的尝试运动。 考查连词辨析。if如果；or或者；so所以；unless除非。根据“Surfing is a great sport to try ... you are a strong swimmer and like excitement.”可知，空后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 46．—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你还记得春节联欢晚会上机器人的舞蹈吗？——记得，这真的很神奇。我想知道究竟是什么让它们如此聪明。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述句语序，所以排除A项；根据“wondered”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用过去的某种时态，所以排除C项；根据“that’s really amazing”可知，说话者对机器人表演感到惊奇，自然产生疑问“到底是什么让它们如此聪明”（选项B）。选项D的陈述句“that they could do more difficult tasks”不符合“wondered”表达的疑问语气。故选B。 47．—Can you imagine ________ on Mars? —No, it’s hard to picture. A．how would life be B．what life would be C．how life would be like D．what life would be like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能想象火星上的生活会是什么样子的吗？——不，这很难想象。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句，宾语从句应是陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语（+其它）”，故A选项错误；根据句意可知此处表达“生活是什么样的”，询问“生活是什么样的”且是一般将来时应用句型how would life be或what would life be like，改为陈述语序应为how life would be或what life would be like。故选D。 48．—We can watch the dragon boat racing and eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. —________. I can’t wait to spend the festival with you. A．You’ve done a good job B．I’m sorry to hear that C．It’s really nice of you D．That sounds great 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们可以在端午节看赛龙舟，吃粽子。——听起来不错。我迫不及待地想和你共度佳节。 考查情景交际。You’ve done a good job你做得很好；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；It’s really nice of you你真是太好了；That sounds great听起来很棒。根据“We can watch the dragon boat racing and eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，此处是介绍端午节可以做的事情，“听起来很棒”符合语境。故选D。 49．—Would you please help me solve the problem? —________. That’s what true friends really mean. A．With pleasure B．Believe it or not C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗？——乐意效劳。这就是真正的朋友的意义所在。 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；Believe it or not信不信由你；It doesn’t matter没关系；Don’t mention it别客气，不用谢。根据“Would you please help me solve the problem?”及下文“That’s what true friends really mean.”可知，说话人请求朋友帮助，朋友说愿意帮助对方解决问题，并认为这是朋友应该做的。选项A“乐意效劳”用于愉快地答应别人的请求，符合语境。故选A。 50．What can we learn from the picture on the right? A．The woman on the left arrived on time. B．They are meeting in front of a restaurant. C．They watched a movie together just now. D．The woman on the right didn’t wait long. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们能从右边的图片中了解到什么？ 考查情景交际。The woman on the left arrived on time.左边那位女士准时到达；They are meeting in front of a restaurant.他们在一家餐馆前会面；They watched a movie together just now.他们刚刚一起看了一部电影；The woman on the right didn’t wait long.右边的女士没有等太久。根据图片上右侧女士“No. I just got here”可知，她也是刚刚到，因此推断她没有等很久。故选D。 押题猜想二 完形填空 It was a cold winter evening in December, the kind where frost painted the windows and the fireplace was too weak to keep the room warm. I was twelve at the time, and my father, a quiet man who loved writing, had worked on his book for months. His study was messy, filled with coffee cups and paper—proof of his hard work. That evening, the mailman brought a thick envelope. My younger sister Lily, always eager to check the mail, grabbed it and 1 it to Dad with excitement. Dad looked at the sender’s name—a famous publishing company—and sighed. Without saying anything, he dropped the envelope onto a shelf near his desk. “Dad, won’t you open it?” Lily asked, sounding confused. “It’s probably just another time to be 2 ,” he replied quietly, staring at his computer screen. His voice was 3 , but I saw his hands shake slightly. The room fell into a heavy 4 , except for the sound of typing. Lily, however, didn’t give up. She pulled a chair to the shelf, climbed up, and grabbed the envelope. With her small hands, she opened it. “Look! It’s from the 5 !” she shouted, holding the letter high. Dad 6 typing. Slowly, he took the letter and read, “We are happy to tell you that your book has been chosen for publication...” His voice broke as he held the paper tightly. Lily laughed and jumped around. “I knew they’d like it!” Her eyes shone with pride, as if she’d uncovered a hidden treasure. Dad’s face changed—first surprise, then hope, and finally relief. He hugged Lily tightly. “Thank you,” he whispered, “for not giving up on me.” Years later, whenever Dad feels uncertain about sending his work, he remembers Lily’s words, 7 him to try. Now, I’ve started writing too—short stories in notebooks, poems on paper. When I doubt myself, Dad places a hand on my shoulder and says, “Just send it. What matters is having the 8 to try.” Last month, I received my first refusal letter. For a moment, my heart sank. But Lily ran into my room, grabbed the letter, and said, “Next time, they’ll say 9 ! Want to bet a cookie? “Her smile made me laugh. This journey taught me that success isn’t just about skill—it’s about having someone who 10 supports you, even when things seem hard. And sometimes, that someone is a little sister who never stops believing. 1．A．mailed B．sent C．handed D．returned 2．A．refused B．invited C．reminded D．accepted 3．A．hopeless B．helpless C．calm D．excited 4．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．laughter 5．A．reader B．writer C．publisher D．reviewer 6．A．kept B．began C．stopped D．continued 7．A．teaching B．pushing C．allowing D．helping 8．A．courage B．excuse C．idea D．effort 9．A．nothing B．anything C．no D．yes 10．A．purposely B．secretly C．unconditionally D．accidentally 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个寒冷的冬夜，父亲收到一封来自著名出版社的信件，起初他因害怕被拒绝而不敢打开，但妹妹莉莉坚持打开信件，发现父亲的书被选中出版。多年后，父亲和作者都从莉莉的坚持中获得了勇气，继续追求写作梦想。 1．句意：我的妹妹莉莉总是急于查看信件，她兴奋地抓起信件递给了父亲。 mailed邮寄；sent发送；handed递给；returned归还。根据下文“Dad looked at the sender’s name”可知，父亲看到了寄信人的名字，所以莉莉拿到信后，就递给了父亲。故选C。 2．句意：大概又是一次被拒绝吧。 refused拒绝；invited邀请；reminded提醒；accepted接受。根据上文“Without saying anything, he dropped the envelope onto a shelf near his desk.”可知，父亲没有拆开信件，而是直接把它放在了桌上，由此可知，父亲对待信件的态度是消极的，认为可能是被拒绝。故选A。 3．句意：他的声音很平静，但我看到他的手在微微颤抖。 hopeless绝望的；helpless无助的；calm平静的；excited兴奋的。根据but可知，前后句是转折关系，此处应表示虽然父亲的声音很平静，但是他的手在颤抖。故选C。 4．句意：除了打字声，房间陷入了一片沉重的寂静。 silence寂静；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；laughter笑声。根据“The room fell into a heavy...except for the sound of typing.”可知，房间的气氛是沉重的，只有打字的声音，说明是寂静。故选A。 5．句意：这是来自出版社的信！ reader读者；writer作家；publisher出版社；reviewer评论家。根据上文“Dad looked at the sender’s name—a famous publishing company”可知，信件来自出版社。故选C。 6．句意：父亲停止了打字。 kept保持；began开始；stopped停止；continued继续。根据下文“he took the letter and read”可知，父亲拿起信，读了起来，这表明他停止了打字。故选C。 7．句意：多年后，每当父亲对投稿感到不确定时，他都会想起莉莉的话，促使他尝试。 teaching教；pushing推动；allowing允许；helping帮助。根据“he remembers Lily’s words...him to try”可知，莉莉的话推动父亲继续尝试。故选B。 8．句意：重要的是有勇气去尝试。 courage勇气；excuse借口；idea想法；effort努力。根据“What matters is having the...to try.”可知，父亲认为重要的是有勇气去尝试。故选A。 9．句意：下次他们会同意的。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；no不；yes是（表示同意的答复）。根据上文“Last month, I received my first refusal letter.”可知，作者收到了第一封拒绝信，然而莉莉认为下次出版社就会同意出版作者的作品。故选D。 10．句意：这段旅程让我明白，成功不仅仅在于技能，还在于拥有一个无条件支持你的人，即使当事情看起来很艰难的时候。 purposely故意地；secretly秘密地；unconditionally无条件地；accidentally意外地。根据“having someone who...supports you”可知，此处表示“拥有一个无条件支持你的人”。故选C。 押题解读 完形填空综合考查学生对英语语言知识的运用，考查重点包括阅读理解能力（重点：对语篇的整体理解、上下文联系和逻辑推理。）和语言应用能力(重点：词义辨析)。 1.考查原则： （1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。 （2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。 2、设题原则： （1）设空以实词(名词、形容词,副词及动词等)为主,虚词为辅,实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3. （2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析 为主,减少了单纯考查语法的题目。 3.答题误区： 误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确 应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。 误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系 事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系,。 误区3:语法知识运用不准确 做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。 误区4:凭主观想象选择答案 应站在作者的立场上去做题。 误区5;固定搭配掌握不到位 应积累、记牢常用短语和搭配。 As a young American, I had visited the Great Hall of the People 1 before, but this time was different. In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛). In 2017, I attended a 2 by the famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei and experienced a unique mix of music and architecture. This time, however, I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting. My feelings were 3 different from my previous visits. The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life, where deputies to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) and members of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国政协委员) gave advice on 4 development. My job was to document these key moments through words and 5 . I realized that the two sessions are not just about making politics—they directly influence people’s daily lives, 6 education, healthcare and environmental protection. I had prepared carefully, but things were 7 than I expected. I made a “mistake” during a press. I was 8 to ask my questions just in both Chinese and English, but I totally forgot to speak in English. Instead, I introduced myself and asked my questions just in Chinese. I didn’t realize this 9 I sit down. This experience helped me see journalism in a new way—not just as a job of recording facts, but as a bridge between cultures. I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story with the world, 10 more people understand this dynamic (充满活力的) and prosperous (繁荣的) country. 1．A．once B．twice C．again D．ever 2．A．concert B．party C．instrument D．object 3．A．directly B．completely C．especially D．heavily 4．A．national B．international C．natural D．cultural 5．A．imagination B．actions C．images D．dreams 6．A．with B．without C．beyond D．including 7．A．difficult B．easier C．hard D．harder 8．A．continued B．forgot C．supposed D．decided 9．A．unless B．until C．after D．when 10．A．sharing B．leading C．helping D．sending 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为记者参加两会时的经历和感受，强调了新闻工作的重要性及其在文化交流中的作用。 1．句意：作为一个年轻的美国人，我曾经两次参观人民大会堂，但这次不同。 once一次；twice两次；again再次；ever曾经。根据“In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛)”和“In 2017, I attended”可知，作者之前曾参观过人民大会堂两次。故选B。 2．句意：在2017年，我参加了中国著名歌手蒋大为的音乐会，体验了音乐与建筑的独特结合。 concert音乐会；party聚会；instrument乐器；object物体。根据“famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei”可知，作者参加的是音乐会。故选A。 3．句意：我的感受与之前的参观完全不同。 directly直接地；completely完全地；especially特别地；heavily沉重地。根据“I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting.”和“different from my previous visits”可知，此次作者身份不同于前两次，感觉也完全不同。故选B。 4．句意：人民大会堂成为中国政治生活的中心，全国人大代表和全国政协委员在这里为国家发展建言献策。 national国家的；international国际的；natural自然的；cultural文化的。根据“The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life”可知，此处讨论的是国家发展。故选A。 5．句意：我的工作是通过文字和图像记录这些关键时刻。 imagination想象；actions行动；images图像；dreams梦想。根据“I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story”可知，作者此次作为记者，要通过文字和图像记录两会的重要时刻。故选C。 6．句意：我意识到两会不仅仅是关于政治——它们直接影响人们的日常生活，包括教育、医疗和环境保护。 with和；without没有；beyond超越；including包括。根据“education, healthcare and environmental protection”可知，这些是包含在人们日常生活内的内容，故选D。 7．句意：我准备得很仔细，但事情比我想象的要难。 difficult困难的，形容词原级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；hard困难的，形容词原级；harder更困难的，形容词比较级。根据“than I expected”和“I made a ‘mistake’ during a press”可知，尽管仔细准备了，但由于事情比预期的更难，作者还是犯错了。空处填形容词比较级harder。故选D。 8．句意：我本应该用中英文提出我的问题，但我完全忘了用英文提问。 continued继续；forgot忘记；supposed应该；decided决定。根据“but I totally forgot to speak in English”可知，作者本应该用中英文提问，却忘记了用英语。be supposed to do“应该要做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：我直到坐下才意识到这一点。 unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“I didn’t realize this”可知，作者直到坐下才意识到自己犯错了。not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。 10．句意：我将继续用我的文字和图像与世界分享中国的故事，帮助更多人了解这个充满活力和繁荣的国家。 sharing分享；leading领导；helping帮助；sending发送。根据“more people understand this dynamic and prosperous country”可知，作者希望通过分享帮助更多人了解中国。故选C。 Shakespeare’s plays are among the best—loved classics in the English language. They include humor and deep emotion (情感) —sometimes all in a single play. The thing that makes his plays stand out is their 1 . Shakespeare had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply moving words. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, a charity that cares for historical places related (相关) to Shakespeare’s life, provides 2 resources about this great writer for school kids. It holds a 3 event called Shakespeare Week to celebrate the great writer. Last year’s Shakespeare Week included activities like 4 a poster and putting on a play. This year, it focused on (聚焦于) female characters. Children around the world study Shakespeare and his works in school, 5 mainly for exams. For many modern English speakers, Shakespeare’s 16th—century writing can be difficult. The 6 of Shakespeare Week is to give children a better experience with Shakespeare, starting at a young age. In the last few years during Shakespeare Week, one of the best activities has been the Great Shakespeare Book Hunt. Each school receives a free children’s Shakespeare book. On the first day of Shakespeare Week, these books are hidden 7 in the community. Children are encouraged to 8 the books in places such as a supermarket or a park bench. Those who find a book are given 9 to read it first and then put it in a new place for someone else to find. 10 the Shakespeare Week activities and events, children get to experience works of art. Organizers hope this will make a difference to their lives and encourage their love of Shakespeare for years to come. 1．A．characters B．language C．stories D．style 2．A．natural B．central C．educational D．environmental 3．A．yearly B．monthly C．weekly D．Daily 4．A．dividing B．developing C．directing D．designing 5．A．but B．or C．as D．since 6．A．problem B．result C．cause D．purpose 7．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 8．A．look at B．look into C．look for D．look after 9．A．instructions B．attention C．conclusions D．donation 10．A．Without B．Through C．Except D．Before 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了莎士比亚戏剧的独特之处，以及莎士比亚出生地信托基金会为孩子们提供的教育资源和相关活动。 1．句意：让他的戏剧脱颖而出的是它们的语言。 characters角色；language语言；stories故事；style风格。根据“Shakespeare had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply moving words.”可知，让他的戏剧脱颖而出的是语言。故选B。 2．句意：莎士比亚出生地信托基金，一个照料与莎士比亚生平相关历史遗迹的慈善机构，为学童提供教育方面的资源，介绍这位伟大的作家。 natural自然的；central中心的；educational教育的；environmental环境的。根据“for school-kids”可知，提供的是教育方面的资源。故选C。 3．句意：它举办一年一度的活动，名为“莎士比亚周”，以纪念这位伟大的作家。 yearly一年一度的；monthly每月的；weekly每周的；daily每天的。根据后面提到的“Shakespeare Week”以及“Last year’s Shakespeare Week”和“This year”可知，这是一年一度的活动。故选A。 4．句意：去年的“莎士比亚周”包括设计海报和上演戏剧等活动。 dividing划分；developing发展；directing导演；designing设计。根据“activities like designing a poster and putting on a play”，可知设计海报是活动之一。故选D。 5．句意：世界各地的孩子们在学校学习莎士比亚及其作品，但主要是为了考试。 but但是；or或者；as作为；since自从。前半句说“Children around the world study Shakespeare and his works in school”，后半句说“mainly for exams”，前后句是转折关系，用but。故选A。 6．句意：“莎士比亚周”的目的是让孩子们从小就有更好的体验莎士比亚作品的机会。 problem问题；result结果；cause原因；purpose目的。根据“to give children a better experience with Shakespeare, starting at a young age”可知，这是莎士比亚周的目的。故选D。 7．句意：在“莎士比亚周”的第一天，这些书被藏在社区的某个地方。 anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“these books are hidden somewhere in the community”，可知书被藏在某个特定的地方。故选B。 8．句意：孩子们被鼓励在超市或公园长椅等地方寻找这些书。 look at看；look into调查；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“Children are encouraged to look for the books”可知，孩子们需要寻找这些书。故选C。 9．句意：找到书的人会得到指示，先读这本书，然后把它放在一个新地方让别人找到。 instructions指示；attention注意；conclusions结论；donation捐赠。根据“Those who find a book are given instructions to read it first”可知，找到书的人会得到指示。故选A。 10．句意：通过“莎士比亚周”的活动，孩子们能够体验艺术作品。 Without没有；Through通过；Except除了；Before在……之前。根据“Through the Shakespeare Week activities and events, children get to experience works of art”，可知孩子们是通过这些活动体验艺术作品的。故选B。 Charlie entered the shop and laid a wet 50-pence on the counter. “One Wonka’s Whipple-Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight,” he said, 1 how much he had loved the one he had on his birthday. The man behind the counter looked fat and well-fed. He reached behind him for the chocolate bar, and handed it to Charlie. Charlie 2 tore (撕) off the wrapper and couldn’t wait to take a huge bite. Then he took another...and another...an oh, the joy of being able to eat large pieces of something sweet and solid into one’s mouth! “You look like you wanted that one, sonny,” the shopkeeper said 3 . Charlie nodded, with his mouth full of chocolate. The shopkeeper put Charlie’s 4 on the counter. “Take it easy,” he said. “It’ll give you stomachache if you eat it like that without chewing.” Charlie went on with the chocolate. And in less than half a minute, the whole thing had 5 down his throat. He was quite out of breath, 6 he felt extraordinarily happy. He reached out to take the change but stopped. “I think,” he said quietly, “I think...I’ll have just 7 more of those chocolate bars. The same kind as before, please.” “Why not?” the fat shopkeeper said, reaching 8 him again and taking another Whipple-Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight from the shelf. He laid it on the counter. Charlie 9 it up and tore off the wrapper...and suddenly...from under the wrapper....there came the brilliant flash of gold. Charlie’s heart stood still. “It’s a Golden Ticket!” screamed the shopkeeper, leaping about a foot in the air. “You’ve got a Golden Ticket! You’ve found the last Golden Ticket! Hey, would you 10 it! Come and look at this, everybody! The kid’s found Wonka’s last Golden-Ticket! There it is! Right there in his hands!” 1．A．remembering B．forgetting C．impressing D．discovering 2．A．simply B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 3．A．rudely B．angrily C．pleasantly D．impatiently 4．A．gold B．change C．ticket D．chocolate 5．A．jumped B．turned C．broken D．disappeared 6．A．so B．though C．but D．unless 7．A．one B．two C．three D．many 8．A．above B．over C．beside D．behind 9．A．gave B．held C．picked D．turned 10．A．miss B．believe C．spread D．regret 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了查理买巧克力并抽到最后一张金奖券的故事。 1．句意：“一块旺卡的惠普尔美味软糖。”他说，想起了自己是多么喜欢生日那天吃的那块软糖。 remembering记得；forgetting忘记；impressing给……留下深刻印象；discovering发现。根据“...how much he had loved the one he had on his birthday.”可知，此处是指他想起了自己是多么喜欢生日那天吃的那块软糖。故选A。 2．句意：查理迅速撕下包装纸，迫不及待地咬了一口。 simply简单地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地。根据“Charlie...tore (撕) off the wrapper and couldn’t wait to take a huge bite”可知，查理应该是迅速撕下包装纸，迫不及待地咬了一口。故选D。 3．句意：“孩子，你看起来很想要那个，”店主愉快地说。 rudely粗鲁地；angrily生气地；pleasantly愉快地；impatiently不耐烦地。根据“You look like you wanted that one, sonny”可知，店主说话的语气是愉快的。故选C。 4．句意：店主把查理的零钱放在柜台上。 gold金子；change零钱；ticket票；chocolate巧克力。根据开头“Charlie entered the shop and laid a wet 50-pence on the counter.”可知，查理拿着的是零钱。故选B。 5．句意：不到半分钟，整块巧克力就从他的喉咙里消失了。 jumped跳；turned转动；broken破坏；disappeared消失。根据“And in less than half a minute, the whole thing had...down his throat.”可知，不到半分钟，整块巧克力就从他的喉咙里消失了。故选D。 6．句意：他上气不接下气，但他感到非常高兴。 so因此；though尽管；but但是；unless除非。根据“He was quite out of breath”和“he felt extraordinarily happy”可知，前后两句为转折关系。故选C。 7．句意：“我想，”他平静地说，“我想……我再要一块那种巧克力棒。跟以前一样的那种。” one一个，某一个；two两个；three三个；many许多。根据“I’ll have just...more of those chocolate bars.”可知，此处是指再来一块，one more意为“再来一块”，符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：“为什么不呢？”胖店主说，再次把手伸到他身后，从货架上拿起另一个惠普尔美味软糖。 above在……上面；over超过；beside在旁边；behind在后面。根据“reaching...him again and taking another Whipple-Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight from the shelf.”可知，此处是指店主把手伸到他身后。故选D。 9．句意：查理捡起它，撕下包装纸。 gave给；held拿着；picked捡起；turned转动。根据“He laid it on the counter.”可知，店主把软糖放在了柜台上，所以查理应该是捡起软糖。故选C。 10．句意：嘿，你相信吗！ miss想念；believe相信；spread传播；regret后悔。根据“Come and look at this, everybody!”可知，店主的心情是兴奋的，此处指你相信吗。故选B。 押题猜想三 阅读理解之应用文 Here’s an experiment. Frozen rocksHere is a simple force that is powerful enough to tear down (破坏) huge mountains: You’ll need ●A refrigerator ●A plastic bag ●Several small pieces of sandstone. This kind of stone is gritty (含沙砾的) like sandpaper. If you need to find these stones, ask a rock collector or a science teacher for help. 1. Soak (浸泡) the small rocks in water overnight. 2. Seal (密封) them into the bag and put the bag in the refrigerator. 3. The next day, take the bag out for an hour. See if the rocks have changed. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 daily for 10 days. What will happen? 1. Water can go into cracks (缝隙) and holes in the rocks. 2. That water expands when it freezes and pieces of the rocks chip off. If it goes on for millions of winters and summers, it can tear down a mountain into sand. 3. Tiny pieces of the rocks will start to break off. If it goes millions of winters and summers, it can tear down a mountain into sand. 1．How many materials are needed in the experiment? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What is the RIGHT order that a mountain is torn down into sand? ①Water freezes.     ②Water expands.     ③Rocks are turned into sand. ④Rocks are chipped into pieces.     ⑤Water goes into cracks in a rock. A．②⑤①③④ B．②①⑤④③ C．⑤④①②③ D．⑤①②④③ 3．The information mainly tells us ________. A．how sand forms B．a simple force can tear down huge mountains C．the force of nature is very huge D．sometimes an experiment takes a long time 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文通过冰箱冷冻岩石的实验解释了岩石如何变成沙子，揭示了“小力量也能摧毁大山”的道理。 1．推理判断题。根据“You’ll need”下方“A refrigerator、A plastic bag、 Several small pieces of sandstone”可知，这个实验需要冰箱，塑料袋以及几小块砂岩；根据“Soak (浸泡) the small rocks in water overnight.”可知，需要把岩石浸泡在水中，所以还需要水，一共四种材料。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“1. Water can go into cracks (缝隙) and holes in the rocks. 2. That water expands when it freezes and pieces of the rocks chip off. 3. Tiny pieces of the rocks will start to break off. If it goes millions of winters and summers, it can tear down a mountain into sand.”可知，首先，水进入岩石的裂缝和洞中；接着，水结冰时膨胀，岩石碎片脱落；然后，岩石的小碎片会开始脱落；最后，岩石变成了沙子。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过冰箱冷冻岩石的实验解释了岩石如何变成沙子，揭示了“小力量也能摧毁大山”的道理。故选B。 押题解读 应用文阅读理解总体上要做到稳、准、快，在确保准确率的基础上提高阅读速度，以节省时间。解题时，要做到： ① 快速浏览知主题。快速浏览加粗字体的标题、小标题或加下划线的语句等最重要的信息，以了解语篇提供的是哪方面的信息，并判定行文方式。 ② 速读题干，跳读定位信息。接下来阅读每一道试题，根据题干定位信息点，并在文章中找出答案或相关信息。在定位和寻找信息点的时候，可以充分利用加粗字体的标题、小标题、加下划线的语句等重要信息提高阅读和解题速度，如果每则信息的项目及其位置具有一致性和对应性，就可利用其一致性和对应性快速查找答案，查找信息时不一定要读完全文。 ③细读解题信息。最后，根据查找的相关信息，经过思考后选出正确答案。 Ne Zha 2     first shown in cinema on January 29, 2025, using pioneering AI technology     continue the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from Ne Zha 1     a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film     show how Chinese animation (动画) has grown YangBOT     shown on January 28. 2025, at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala     a great performance——robots in colorful clothes, dancing Yangge (a joyful folk dance from northern China)     more than just fun——show how technology can bring new life to traditions DeepSeek     shown on January 20, 2025, by a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek     a useful helper——can solve many problems and answer questions like top models such as ChatGPT, but cost much less to build     show the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money 1．Which is the latest one shown to the public? A．Ne Zha 2 B．YungBOT C．DeepSeek D．ChHtGPT 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Building DeepSeek costs as much as other AI models. B．The film NeZha 2 proves that Chinese animation is the best. C．The success of the film NeZha 2 shows the power of team spirit. D．YangBot performance is just to show the custom of northern China. 3．The three short introductions all have something to do with ________. A．culture B．act C．travel D．technology 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文聚焦于2025年初中国在文化与科技领域的三项亮眼成果。 1．细节理解题。根据文章信息，Ne Zha 2 于2025 年1月29日首次在电影院上映；YangBOT于2025年1月28日在央视春晚展示；DeepSeek于2025年1月20日由一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司展示。ChatGPT在文中只是作为与DeepSeek对比的对象，并非在文中所提及的时间展示。比较这三个的时间，2025年1月29日是最晚的，所以最晚向公众展示的是Ne Zha 2。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Ne Zha 2”部分“a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film”可知，130多家公司共同合作制作这部电影，体现了团队精神。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文聚焦于2025年初中国在文化与科技领域的三项亮眼成果，这三个简短的介绍都与技术有关。故选D。 Glorious! Labor!If you like cooking, if you can cook delicious food, here’s your chance! Come and join in the “Glorious! Labor!” (July 1st, 2024)! All you have to do is to create your own dishes in 40 minutes. Please pay attention to the following things: Think about what to cook before the competition. Give a special name to your dish. Buy all the food ingredients yourselves before the competition. Come to the People’s Square and cook the delicious food with other competitors. After finishing cooking, introduce your food to all the experts. The competition is only open to students who live in Dongguan. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www. dongguanlife. org/cfcw. Send the entry form before 25th June, 2024. We will invite another ten parents to try your food. They will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite dish. Names of winners will also be posted on www, dongguanlife. org/cfcw. on July 6th, 2024. 1st place 2,000 yuan and 5 bags of rice 2nd place 2,000 yuan and 2 boxes of milk 3rd place 1,000 yuan and 1 bottle of cooking oil For more information, please contact us! Tel:(0769)92136116 E-mail: dongguanlife@qq. com Mail: Dongguanlife, Box 520, Dongzhong Road 103 1．What’s Linda’s place if she gets 2,000 yuan and 2 boxes of milk? A．1st place. B．2nd place. C．3rd to 6th places. D．7th places. 2．According to the passage, everyone can know the result ________. A．within half a week B．within a week C．the next day D．the next month 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To ask students to take cooking class. B．To ask people to vote for their favorite dish. C．To encourage students to take part in the cooking competition. D．To ask parents to let children cook at home. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一则活动通知，主要介绍了2024年7月1日举办的“Glorious! Labor!”烹饪比赛的相关信息，包括参赛要求、流程、奖项设置及结果公布方式等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章奖项表格中“2nd place”对应的奖励内容“2,000 yuan and 2 boxes of milk”可知，Linda获得的奖励与第二名完全匹配。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Names of winners will also be posted on www.dongguanlife.org/cfcw on July 6th, 2024”可知，比赛结果将在7月6日公布，而比赛日期是7月1日，间隔时间为5天（一周内）。原文中“within a week”与此吻合。故选B。 3．主旨大意题。全文通过介绍比赛时间、规则、奖励和参与方式，核心目的是鼓励学生参与烹饪比赛。故选C。 Gaoyou Sports Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe GSS. cn/ Items/ Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025. Biking around Gaoyou Lake can be a fun experience! The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. When the roads are ready, you can ride from Er Bridge to the West Entrance (Route 1). Don’t miss the singing of birds on the way. But you are not expected to ride from Jieshou Bridge to Gold Lake (Route 2) because there’s usually strong wind in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northwest Entrance (Route 3). The road is full of turns. The rest of the road is a little hilly (陡的). Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many. Notes: ▶Hotel BookingHotels in Gaoyou fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. ▶Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day, but overnight stays are not allowed there. 1．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring? A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars. C．The wind is strong there. D．The road is not ready. 2．Who is advised to challenge Route 3? A．Children. B．Bird lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists. 3．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center? A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Have a break. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了高邮的骑行路线，还提到了酒店预订和游客中心的相关信息，重点说明了在高邮骑行的一些注意事项和可利用的服务。 1．细节理解题。根据“But you are not expected to ride from Jieshou Bridge to Gold Lake (Route 2) because there’s usually strong wind in that area in early spring.”可知，不建议在早春选择路线2是因为那个地区早春通常风很大。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northwest Entrance (Route 3).”可知，有经验的骑行者可以挑战路线3。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“You can rest at the visitor center during the day, but overnight stays are not allowed there.”可知，游客可以在游客中心休息，但不允许在那儿过夜。故选D。 押题猜想四 阅读理解之记叙文 One day, a young king went out to hunt deer, when he carelessly became separated from others. Wondering around, the king saw a farmhouse that was surrounded by a garden, and inside the garden was a young woman. The king spoke to her: “Tell me, what plants are you growing here?” “I am raising pumpkins,” she replied, “as you can see.” She had a quick glance at the pile of pumpkins behind her and gave a quick smile to the king. He couldn’t help but smile back. As the king returned to the city, a thought began to grow in his mind. “Perhaps, I might think up a test to see just how smart this young woman might be.” he thought. The king then ordered a soldier to carry a new jar without handles to the young woman’s house. The soldier told the young woman that the jar was from the king and she should put a whole enough big pumpkin inside the jar with a small opening at the top. And the soldier also said that the king wanted the jar and the pumpkin must remain whole. The young woman returned a message to the king that such a task might take a long time. In fact, it was several months before the young woman arrived at the palace. In her hands she held the same jar, and sure enough, a whole pumpkin sat inside it. The king was amazed that he had no idea how she could have brought this about! Here was her answer to the king: She had placed a pumpkin bud (花蕾), which was still connected to a vine (藤蔓) in the ground, inside the jar through its small opening. As time flies, the pumpkin bud grew into a full-sized pumpkin. 1．What was the king doing when he became separated from others? A．Hunting rabbits. B．Hunting deer. C．Picking flowers. D．Walking in the garden. 2．Which picture below is the jar carried to the woman from the king? A． B． C． D． 3．Why did the king send a soldier to the young woman’s house with a jar? A．To give her a gift. B．To sell her a jar. C．To ask for help. D．To test her wisdom. 4．What was the king’s special request for the pumpkin? A．It should be cut in half. B．It should be painted gold. C．It should fit perfectly inside the jar. D．It should be delivered quickly. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位年轻的国王在打猎时与其他人走散，遇到一位种植南瓜的年轻女子，并设计了一个测试她智慧的挑战。 1．细节理解题。根据“One day, a young king went out to hunt deer, when he carelessly became separated from others.”可知，国王在猎鹿时与其他人走散。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The king then ordered a soldier to carry a new jar without handles to the young woman’s house.”和“she should put a whole enough big pumpkin inside the jar with a small opening at the top.”可知，国王派人送去的罐子是没有把手的，并且罐子的顶部有个小的开口。图片A符合。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps, I might think up a test to see just how smart this young woman might be.”可知，国王派人送去罐子的目的是测试女子的智慧。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“The soldier told the young woman that the jar was from the king and she should put a whole enough big pumpkin inside the jar with a small opening at the top.”可知，国王的特殊要求是南瓜必须完整地放入罐子中。故选C。 押题解读 1、记叙文是以记叙、描写为主要表达方式，以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容的文章，简单点说就是记录事情从开始到经过到结果的文章。 记叙文四要素：人物 时间 地点 事件（ 起因 经过 结果） 2、记叙文考查特点： 1）多考查细节和主旨； 2）首段或尾段为议论抒情句，往往点明文章主旨； 3、解题思路和技巧 1、先读题后读文。读题时注意从题干中找出“题眼”（即题干关键词），带着问题读文，使阅读具有明确的目标。 由于记叙文中多人物，地点，人物线索，题干中多有大写信息，所以很多题可以直接通过快速定位法查找到文章相应部分，快速解题。 2、读文章时，找主题句，找首段或尾段的议论、抒情句。整体把握文章的主要内容和中心意思。 记叙文多为总—分—总结构，主旨会出现在首尾，即首段明主旨或尾段点题或首尾呼应；且要先做主旨题，便于猜测和把握细节内容。 3、答题时，具体题目涉及到相关段落，要对这些段落反复研读。 Marlowe was the richest man in the village. One evening, three men knocked at his door. They were tired and wanted a bed for the night. “You can sleep in the stable (马厩),” said Marlowe, “and my servant will bring you some soup.” The strangers said thank you and went to the stable. In the middle of the night, one of the men got up quietly. He took a rope and tied it round a cow’s neck. He led the cow into a forest and tied it to a tree. “I’ll get the cow in the morning and sell her in the market,” he thought. Next morning, the servant went to milk the cows. When he saw that one cow was missing he went to tell Marlowe. Marlowe went to the stable. “Did you steal one of my cows?” he asked. “Of course not, the three men answered.” “We were asleep all night.” Marlowe told his wife about the cow. “I’m sure that one of the three men stole the cow,” She said, “I have a plan.” They went to the stable and she said. “We have a very clever dog called Barney. He will show us who stole the cow. Go into the room where Barney is, and stroke him. When the thief strokes Barney’s fur, the dog will bark.” The first man went into the room. The dog didn’t make a sound. The second man went in. The dog didn’t make a sound. Finally the third man went in. The dog still didn’t make a sound. “Did you all stroke the dog’s fur?” asked the woman. “Yes,” they said. Then Marlowe’s wife asked to smell the hand that each man used to stroke the dog. She smelled them in turn. When she got to the third man, she said, “You are the thief. Our dog Barney is very smelly. Your friends smell of Barney. Your hand doesn’t. You didn’t stroke Barney’s fur because you were afraid that Barney would bark. Now tell us where the cow is.” 1．Who told lies in the story? A．The first man. B．The second man. C．The third man. D．Marlowe’s wife. 2．Which of the following best describes Marlowe? A．Brave and honest. B．Kind and helpful. C．Organized and creative. D．Curious and energetic. 3．How did Marlowe’s wife find out the truth? A．She asked her dog to make a sound. B．She called the police for help. C．She met a detective on the way home. D．She played a trick on the thief. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Clever Woman B．Three Thieves in the Stable C．Marlowe’s Police Dog D．The Best Cow in the Market 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文叙述了Marlowe的妻子设计巧妙的心理陷阱，成功让偷牛的人因心虚暴露自己的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“the three men answered. ‘We were asleep all night.’”及“When she got to the third man, she said. ‘You are the thief.…You didn’t stroke Barney’s fur because you were afraid that Barney would bark. Now tell us where the cow is.’”可知，第三个人偷了牛，第一次他说在睡觉，第二次他说用手抚摸了狗，因此第三个人两次都说了谎话。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“‘You can sleep in the stable (马厩),’ said Marlowe, ‘and my servant will bring you some soup.’”可知，Marlowe为三个人提供住处和食物，由此可以推断他善良且乐于帮助人。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“When the thief strokes Barney’s fur, the dog will bark.”及下文“She smelled them in turn. When she got to the third man, she said, ‘You are the thief. Our dog Barney is very smelly. Your friends smell of Barney. Your hand doesn’t.’ ”可知，Marlowe的妻子谎称狗会通过叫声指认小偷，实际通过气味识破小偷，属于设计计谋找到了真相。故选D。 4．标题归纳题。故事核心是Marlowe的妻子用智慧找出小偷，标题“一个聪明的女人”最能突出她的聪明才智。故选A。 As I looked out of the school bus window, I saw the Galaxy Drive-In (银河汽车影院). One sign said “CLOSED,” and the girl next to me whispered, “It’s haunted (闹鬼的). Sometimes movies play there by themselves!” Later, I told my mom about it, but she doubted it. That night, however, I saw lights shining on the screen. Was it really haunted? The next morning, Mom and I went to check it. The place looked like an empty car park. While we were looking at an old movie poster, an old man appeared. “This is a private place,” he said. Mom apologized, explaining we had just moved nearby and that she used to visit it as a kid. The man’s expression softened. I blurted out, “They say ghosts play movies here!” Mom gave me a look, but the man smiled. “I’m the one playing those movies,” he said, introducing himself as Nick. “My dad opened this place in 1957.” Nick explained that he couldn’t afford a digital projector (数字投影机), so he had to close it. Before leaving, he invited us to watch a movie that night. We returned, and as I sat with Mom in our car, I imagined how lively the drive-in must have been years ago. After the movie, Mom asked Nick if he’d reopen with a new projector. “Sure,” he said. That night, I kept thinking about the excitement of seeing that big screen light up. Nick had looked so happy talking about the old days. That’s when my big idea came to me. The next day, Mom and I talked to Nick. With his OK, I wrote a letter to our newspaper. Help save the Galaxy! To reopen, the Galaxy Drive-In needs your help to upgrade its projection system. With your help, this historical theatre can once again become a good place for families in our town. I ended by asking people for contributions. If even half the families in the town donated a dollar each, Nick would have enough. We were hopeful, but after two weeks, only a few hundred dollars was raised. I felt glum, but soon things brightened. Nick called our house. “An organization that protects old theatres saw your letter and started an online fundraiser,” Nick said excitedly. “See what you started, Jared? I can’t thank you enough.” That was a year ago. Today, the Galaxy is back in business. I’ve never seen Nick happier. On a good night, he gets 300 cars. 1．Why does the writer include the detail about Nick’s father opening the drive-in in 1957? A．To show the drive-in’s historical value. B．To explain why it needed a digital projector. C．To show Nick’s deep love for his father. D．To explain why no one came to watch movies. 2．What does “my big idea” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Buying a new projector. B．Organizing a movie night. C．Talking to Nick with Mom. D．Writing to ask for donations. 3．What is the best title for the story? A．Saving the Galaxy B．Opening a Drive-In C．Exploring the Truth D．Meeting Neighbour Nick 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和母亲如何帮助Nick重新开放银河汽车影院的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据第二段“My dad opened this place in 1157.”可推知，作者提到Nick的父亲在1157年开设了这家影院，是为了展示影院的历史价值。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据第五段“I wrote a letter to our newspaper”和第六段“Help save the Galaxy! To reopen, the Galaxy Drive-In needs your help to upgrade its projection system. With your help, this historical theatre can once again become a good place for families in our town.”可知，“my big idea”指的是通过写信募捐来帮助影院升级投影系统。故选D。 3．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和母亲如何帮助Nick重新开放银河汽车影院的故事。因此，选项A“拯救银河汽车影院”是最佳标题。故选A。 After escaping Long John Silver, I felt a mix of relief and fear. Though I had gotten away, I knew he was still hiding somewhere on the island. While searching for a safer spot, I heard voices nearby—Silver and a sailor named Tom. “I want you with me! ” Silver shouted. “When we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too!” “Never!” cried Tom. “I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you! ” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun. My heart raced as I ran deeper into the forest, not caring which direction I took. Suddenly, a figure moved between the trees. Was it a wild animal? A pirate? Even Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now. The shadow crept closer. “Who are you?” I whispered, stepping back. “Ben Gunn,” the man replied softly. His clothes were tom, and his eyes looked haunted. “I’ve been alone here for three years. Who are you? “Jim Hawkins,” I answered. Ben pointed shakily toward the distant ship offshore. “Is that Captain Flint’s ship?” he asked, his voice trembling. “No. Flint is dead,” I explained. “But there are some of his old hands abroad.” like Silver.” “Not a man. . . with one. . . leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill anyone in their way and take over the ship!” Ben nodded slowly. “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried the treasure. Six sailors helped him dig, but only Flint returned alive. No one knows how he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder and a sudden death—him against six.” His words sent a chill down my spine. Before I could ask more, loud explosions shook the island. Smoke rose near the shore—the pirates were fighting! Ben grabbed my arm. “We must hide! Silver won’t stop until he gets what he wants.” Together, we hurried into the forest, unsure if we’d ever escape the island—or Silver’s greed. 1．According to the dialogue between Silver and Tom, we can infer Silver was ________. A．cruel B．generous C．honest D．silly 2．The underline word “tremulous” means ________. A．激动的 B．洪亮的 C．温和的 D．颤抖的 3．Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage? a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship. b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s. c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone. d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure. e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver. A．c-e-a-b-d B．a-e-b-d-c C．a-d-c-b-e D．e-c-b-a-d 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Silver killed Tom with a gun. B．Flint was a man with one leg. C．Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before. D．Jim was left on the island for three years. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要是对《金银岛》故事情节的简要说明和介绍。 1．推理判断题。根据“When we have the treasure, there's gold for you too!”可知，Tom拒绝后，Silver直接开枪杀死他，暴露其冷酷残忍的本性。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Not a man... with one... leg? Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes”可知，说话声音颤抖，可推测tremulous意为“颤抖的”。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I was on Flint’s ship”可知，Ben曾是Flint船员；根据“Six sailors helped him dig, but only Flint returned alive可知，Flint杀死六名埋宝藏的水手；根据“I’ve been alone here for three years”可知，Ben独自在岛上生活三年；根据“Is that Captain Flint’s ship?”可知，Ben误将船认作Flint的；根据“My heart raced as I ran... ‘Ben Gunn,’ the man replied”可知，Jim逃跑时遇到Ben。所以文章顺序为a-d-c-b-e。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun”可知，Silver用枪杀了Tom。故选A。 押题猜想五 阅读理解之说明文 When searching “AI homework” online, you’ll see countless posts (帖子), mostly by students and teachers, discussing whether AI is helpful or harmful for students. So, is AI a helpful homework tool or just an excuse for students to be lazy? Zhang Yue, a grade 10 student from Beijing, told China Youth Daily that over half of his classmates use AI to help with their homework, especially for reviewing books or planning class projects. With AI, students can work more quickly and perfectly. But for Zhang Min, a grade 11 student in Jiaozuo, Henan, who is weak in writing compositions, AI has had a bad effect on her learning. In an interview with Hunan Daily, she said that after using it for a short time, she found that her ability to think independently (独立地) had deteriorated, and her Chinese language grades had dropped as well. What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English compositions produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiang, a high school teacher from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. AI-produced work may include incorrect information or simply be short of a deep theme or “soul”. _________ Jiang Xinwei,18, from Jilin, said that she has used AI to help her with creative writing pieces for English class. “I already have in mind what I want to write, like the plot,” Jiang said. “I just use AI to help smoother transitions (过渡) and learn how to tell the story more naturally.” Jiang believes that AI serves as a resource library, but the main ideas and phrasing (措辞) are still her own. When used effectively, AI can be helpful for teaching and learning. “Accepting new in technology is preparing ourselves for the future,” Peng said. “But schools and teachers must guide students to correctly use AI as a learning tool.” 1．What do we know about “AI homework” from the passage? A．A helpful tool. B．A fun post. C．A class project. D．A hot topic. 2．What does the underlined word “deteriorated” most likely mean in Paragraph 3? A．improved greatly B．stayed the same C．become lower D．disappeared soon 3．Which of the following is the most suitable for _________? A．However, some students take advantage of AI in a smarter way. B．There’s no worry about depending too much on the technology. C．Most students avoid using AI for their homework except English. D．The use of AI for doing homework brings different experiences. 4．Which of the following correctly shows their attitude (态度) to AI technology? A．Zhang Yue→ Uncertain B．Zhang Min→ Grateful C．Jiang Xinwei→ Worried D．Peng Xiang→ Supportive 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了AI在学生作业中的应用，讨论了AI对学生作业的利弊，以及不同学生和教师对AI的不同看法，同时强调了正确引导使用AI的重要性。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When searching ‘AI homework’ online, you’ll see countless posts, mostly by students and teachers, discussing whether AI is helpful or harmful for students.”可知，在网上搜索“AI作业”时，会看到无数帖子，主要是学生和老师讨论AI对学生是有帮助还是有害的，这说明“AI作业”是一个热门话题。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“she found that her ability to think independently had deteriorated, and her Chinese language grades had dropped as well.”可知，张敏在使用AI一段时间后，发现自己的独立思考能力下降了，语文成绩也下降了，可以推断“deteriorated”意为“变差、下降”。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Jiang Xinwei,18, from Jilin, said that she has used AI to help her with creative writing pieces for English class.”以及“Jiang believes that AI serves as a resource library, but the main ideas and phrasing are still her own.”可知，吉林18岁的蒋欣伟表示，她曾使用AI帮助自己完成英语课的创意写作，她认为AI只是一个资源库，但主要观点和措辞仍然是她自己的，这说明蒋欣伟是以一种更聪明的方式利用AI，选项A“然而，一些学生以更聪明的方式利用AI”符合语境。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English compositions produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiang, a high school teacher from Xuzhou, Jiangsu.”以及最后一段“When used effectively, AI can be helpful for teaching and learning. ‘Accepting new in technology is preparing ourselves for the future,’ Peng said.”可知，江苏徐州的高中教师彭翔认为AI生成的中文和英文作文质量可能很差，但同时他也表示，当有效使用时，AI对教学和学习是有帮助的，接受新技术是为未来做准备，这说明彭翔对AI技术持支持态度。故选D。 押题解读 阅读说明文的关键：抓住事物的特点，即抓住说明对象的本质特征。 1. 明确说明对象。阅读事物说明文，首先从整体入手，把握文章的说明对象是什么；阅读事理说明文，首先弄清文章说明了什么事理。可以通过把握段落主题句来明确说明对象。 2. 逐段概括要点，理清说明顺序。概括要点要重视首尾句的作用，重视概念句或解说性语句的作用。阅读时可以把这些语句勾画出来。 3. 整体感知，把握中心。分析文章段落之间是并列、递进还是总分关系；是由现象到本质，还是由个别到一般，或是从结果到原因。最后总结出文章的中心思想。 解题技巧 1. 阅读做标记。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和关键词汇做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷、更多的信息。 2. 审清题干。发掘和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。绝大部分的说明文阅读题都有一个共性，那就是答案基本上都能直接和间接从选段中找到依据。回答问题时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。 Chopsticks have been used in Asia for over 3,000 years. The earliest chopsticks were discovered in Henan China about 1200 BCE. Over the next 2,000 years, they spread throughout East and Southeast Asia. The three most well-known types are Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. Chinese chopsticks are longer with wide, rounded points at the end, mostly made of plastic or bamboo. While Japanese chopsticks are shorter and more pointed. Korean ones are flat rather than round and made of metal rather than wood. It’s said that ancient Royalty (皇室) used silver chopsticks to see if their food was poisoned (有毒的). In Southeast Asia, Vietnamese chopsticks are similar to Chinese ones. Chopsticks are not just eating tools. A proper chopstick grip (握法) can greatly improve dining experience. First, place the top part of two sticks between your thumb and index finger. Hold the upper chopstick gently with your first three fingers while resting the lower one at your ring finger. Meanwhile, put your thumb at the side of your index-finger nail. The upper stick is moved up and down with the movements of the index finger and middle finger. This way, pieces of food can be easily grasped between the tips of the chopsticks. ________ The first rule is to grab and not stab (刺入) food with the tip of your chopsticks. Second, don’t set chopsticks vertically (垂直的) into the rice in your bowl. In some cultures, such positioning of chopsticks is considered as a symbol associated with death. Third, watch where you point your chopsticks. It’s rude to point them directly at others. Following the guidelines above, you not only show respect for the cultural traditions about chopsticks, but also enrich your overall dining experience. 1．We can learn about the ________ of chopsticks in Paragraph 2. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ features discovery materials types sales A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①③④ D．①②⑤ 2．Which of the following pictures describes the proper chopstick grip? A． B． C． D． 3．Which sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4? A．It’s not easy for you to get the use of chopsticks. B．Understanding chopstick manners is also necessary. C．Remember to choose suitable chopsticks for meals. D．Chopsticks play an important role at Chinese table. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Spread of Chinese Culture B．Chopsticks, Treasure of Asian Culture C．Chopsticks, Ancient Eating Tools D．The Table Manners in Asia 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子在亚洲的使用历史、类型、握法以及餐桌礼仪。 1．细节理解题。通读第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍了筷子的特征、材料和类型。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“First, place the top part of two sticks between your thumb and index finger. Hold the upper chopstick gently with your first three fingers while resting the lower one at your ring finger. Meanwhile, put your thumb at the side of your index-finger nail.”可知，正确的筷子握法是：上面的筷子用食指和中指控制，拇指放在食指旁边，下面的筷子用无名指支撑，两根筷子的顶部在拇指和食指之间。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要讲述了筷子的餐桌礼仪，因此B项“了解使用筷子的礼仪也是必要的。”应该放在横线处。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了筷子在亚洲的使用历史、类型、握法以及餐桌礼仪，因此B项“筷子，亚洲文化的瑰宝”适合作标题。故选B。 Manus is a software developed by a 90s-born research team in China. Its founder, Xiao Hong, graduated from Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Its release (发布) quickly drew global attention. Manus can do all sorts of tasks in different areas. Unlike normal AI assistants that just give answers, Manus is like a hard-working little robot. It gets things done! This is a big step towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), which means an AI that can work on many tasks without humans always telling it what to do. The idea behind Manus is super cool. It’s not just about answering questions. It jumps into problem-solving, makes workflows easier, and can deal with complex (复杂的) projects with little supervision (监督). It changes how we use AI, from just getting help passively to having an AI that takes the lead. Manus can deal with text, images, and code as well. It uses smart reasoning models to understand hard instructions and can fit into different industries. Also, it can easily use common tools like web browsers and Excel, so your work can be done without your help. It can remember past interactions and make better decisions as time goes by. Some of its key features are: it can do tasks on its own, like writing reports and planning trips; it can deal with different types of data; and it can work well with other apps. Manus did really well in the test, which shows it’s really good at solving real-world problems. Right now, it offers services to only a few users, so, ordinary people like you and me, just wait patiently! At the moment, Manus’ invitation code became super popular and was even sold for tens of thousands of yuan! People from other countries also tried hard to buy it. Before this, apps like ChatGPT or Google Gemini from other countries were the ones everyone talked about. But now, Manus shows that China isn’t copying others in technology— we’re leading the way and setting the rules for the future! 1．What is the main purpose of Manus according to the text? A．To provide entertainment. B．To answer questions passively. C．To replace human workers. D．To completes tasks actively. 2．What is the main significant progress of Manus mentioned in the text? A．Its ability to answer questions quickly. B．Its capacity to process large amounts of data. C．Its ability to take the lead in problem-solving. D．Its ability to communicate in multiple languages. 3．Why is Manus considered a game-changer in the AI industry? A．It is the first AI developed in China. B．It can handle only one type of data. C．It can work with minimal supervision. D．It is cheaper than other AI tools. 4．How does the text describe the influence of Manus on the global AI market? A．It proves that China is leading in AI technology. B．It shows that China is following other countries. C．It indicates that China is still behind in AI development. D．It suggests that China is only focused on local markets. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国90后团队开发的Manus软件，发布后受全球关注。它功能强，能处理多任务数据、适配多行业。 1．细节理解题。根据“Unlike normal AI assistants...what to do.”可知，Manus不像普通AI助手仅被动回答问题，而是主动完成任务，这标志着向通用人工智能迈进。因此，其核心目的是“主动完成任务”，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“It jumps into problem-solving...takes the lead.”可知，Manus改变了AI的使用方式，从被动接受帮助转变为“由AI主导”，强调其在解决问题中的主动性。故主要进展是“主导问题解决”，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“can deal with complex projects with little supervision.”可知，Manus能在“极少监督下处理复杂项目”，这是其区别于传统AI的关键创新，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“But now, Manus shows...for the future!”可知，Manus的流行表明中国并非模仿他国技术，而是“引领方向并制定未来规则”。因此，其影响是证明中国在AI领域的领导地位，故选A。 ①Recent studies suggest plants might “communicate” in ways humans are only beginning to understand. Researchers at the University of Nanjing have discovered that when plants are under stress—such as insect attacks or not having enough water—they let out airborne chemicals called volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs are like messages to neighboring plants and make them start their protection ways. ②For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by caterpillars, it gives out some special VOCs. Nearby plants detect these chemicals and begin producing bad-tasting things in their leaves, so insects don’t like them as much. This phenomenon, which we call “plant eavesdropping”, challenges the traditional view of plants as passive living things. ③To test this further, scientists designed an experiment. They placed healthy bean plants in airtight chambers (密闭舱) next to chambers with plants that have little pests (害虫). Within 24 hours, the healthy plants began turn on their protection genes, even though they had no direct contact with the pests. ④How do plants “hear” these messages? The answer lies in their leaves. Tiny holes called stomata not only control the air coming in but also take in VOCs from the air. Once they take them in, the chemicals make the plant’s cells to something to get ready for possible dangers. ⑤This discovery has practical points. Farmers could potentially use synthetic VOCs to “warn” crops of coming pest attacks, reducing pesticide use. As Dr. Li Wei, the lead researchers, stated, “Plants have been talking all along—we just needed to learn their language.” 1．Which paragraph explains HOW plants detect chemical messages? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 2．Where does the following sentence best fit? “Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.” A．After① B．After② C．After③ D．After④ 3．Which conclusion is supported by the experiment in paragraph ③? A．Plants only react to direct physical contact. B．Airborne chemicals alone can start plant protection ways. C．Stomata are useless in pest resistance (抵抗). D．Synthetic VOCs harm crop growth. 4．What type of writing is this text? A．A fictional story B．A historical report C．An opinion essay D．A scientific explanation 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．D 【导语】文介绍了植物如何通过释放和检测VOCs来进行“交流”和自我保护的新发现。 1．主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段明确解释了植物如何通过叶子上的气孔来检测和吸收空气中的VOCs，从而“听到”这些化学信息。故选D。 2．推理判断题。第三段描述了科学家设计的实验，其中健康的植物在没有直接接触害虫的情况下也启动了保护基因，“Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.”与实验结果相呼应，因此该句最适合放在第二段之后，提出“健康的植物没有表现出身体上的伤害，但仍然开始采取保护措施。”这一观点，引出第三段内容。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，本段实验表明，健康的植物在没有直接接触害虫的情况下，仅仅因为附近的植物释放了VOCs，就启动了它们的保护基因。这支持了“仅空气中的化学物质就能启动植物的保护方式”的结论。故选B。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了植物如何通过释放和检测VOCs来进行“交流”和自我保护的新发现，这是基于科学研究的解释，因此属于科学说明文。故选D。 押题猜想六 单词题 1．I can’t find anything helpful in all these (字典). What should I do? 【答案】dictionaries 【详解】句意：我在这些字典里找不到任何有用的东西。我该怎么办？dictionary“字典”，是名词，空前有these修饰，名词用复数形式，故填dictionaries。 2．My brother enjoys cooking so much that he always make food by (他自己). 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：我弟弟非常喜欢烹饪，他总是自己做饭。根据汉语提示以及介词“by”可知，此处应使用固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”。由于主语是he，对应的反身代词为himself。故填himself。 3．Don’t get (不耐烦的) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down first. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：当你遇到麻烦时，不要变得不耐烦。你应该先试着冷静下来。根据中文提示可知，impatient“不耐烦的”，形容词作表语。故填impatient。 4．It (保持不变) to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意：这个想法是否能够付诸实践仍有待观察。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查remain“仍然是；保持不变”，动词，remain to be seen“有待观察；尚不确定”，固定搭配；又根据“can be”可知，这里陈述现在的情况，句子时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“It”，谓语动词应用三单形式remains。故填remains。 5．—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? — (两者都不), thanks. Just a glass of water, please. 【答案】Neither 【详解】句意：——请坐。您要绿茶还是红茶？——都不需要，谢谢。只需要一杯水。Neither“两者都不”，不定代词，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Neither。 6．As we finished all our tasks, we felt a sense of (achieve). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：当我们完成所有的任务时，我们有一种成就感。根据“we felt a sense of…”可知，a sense of“一种……的感觉”，固定短语。介词“of”后跟名词形式；achieve“完成”，动词，其名词形式为achievement；空前有“a”，空处应填名词单数形式。故填achievement。 7．Jack (regret) wasting too much time playing games and decided to spend more time on his study. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：杰克后悔浪费了太多时间玩游戏，决定把更多的时间花在学习上。根据句中“decided”可知，本句为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，regret“后悔”的过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 8．Tom wants to be one of the (wealth) men in the world when he grows up. 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意：汤姆长大后想成为世界上最富有的人之一。根据“one of the… men in the world”可知，句中需要一个形容词来修饰“men”，wealth“财富”，名词，其形容词形式为wealthy；并且由于前面有“one of the”和“in the world”，表示在某个范围内最高级，因此需要用“wealthy”的最高级形式“wealthiest”。故填wealthiest。 9．The new movie is so (success) directed that many children, even adults like it. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：这部新电影导演得是如此成功，以至于许多孩子，甚至大人都喜欢它。根据“so… directed that”可知，空格处需要填入一个副词来修饰 “directed”，表示“导演得如此成功”。success的副词形式是successfully，副词修饰动词。故填successfully。 10． It works like a big net that catches all the plastic in the sea, even the (hide) waste that is difficult to see. 【答案】hidden 【详解】句意：它的工作原理就像一张大网，可以捕捉到海里所有的塑料，甚至是难以看到的隐藏的废物。根据空后waste可知，前面缺少形容词修饰；hide隐藏，动词，对应形容词形式为hidden，隐藏的，且此处作定语。故填hidden。 押题解读 单词题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况，常见考点有： 名词:要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式和词性转换（同一词根）； 代词：要考察人称代词、不定代词、反身代词、物主代词。 数词：要考察数词和基数词。 形容词和副词：要考察词性转换（反义词或变副词）、比较级和最高级。 动词: 做谓语：要考查时态和语态、主谓一致。做非谓语：要考察不定式、动名词和过去分词三种形式。 解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”，即“确定单词”和“确定形式”。 这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上做到语法正确。 11．Yingge Dance is a (传统的) folk art in South-east China. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：英歌舞是中国东南地区的一种传统民间艺术。traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词短语folk art。故填traditional。 12．Dancers usually wear special masks and spin heavy wooden (棍；棒). 【答案】sticks 【详解】句意：舞者们通常戴着特别的面具，并且旋转沉重的木制棍棒。stick棍；棒。根据“Dancers”和“masks”可知，此处用stick的复数形式sticks。故填sticks。 13．Men with much experience often lead the dance, moving fast with burning wood, (然而) others hold flags or umbrellas. 【答案】while 【详解】句意：经验丰富的男人经常带领舞蹈，用燃烧的木头快速移动，而其他人则拿着旗帜或雨伞。while“然而”，连词。故填while。 14．It was believed to have the power to drive the evil spirits (离开). 【答案】away 【详解】句意：人们相信它有驱邪的力量。away“离开”，drive…away“驱赶……”，是固定搭配。故填away。 15．The exciting dance always (使……满意) the people, leaving them with big smiles and loud screaming. 【答案】satisfies 【详解】句意：激动人心的舞蹈总是让人们满意，给他们留下灿烂的笑容和大声的尖叫。satisfy意为“使……满意”，动词；再根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“The exciting dance”为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用三单形式satisfies。故填satisfies。 16．Today, Yingge Dance (think) of as an important cultural treasure in our country. 【答案】is thought 【详解】句意：今天，英歌舞被认为是我国重要的文化瑰宝。根据“Today”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语Yingge Dance与谓语think是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is thought。 17．Local schools teach students (practise) Yingge Dance during the morning exercises. 【答案】to practise 【详解】在早操期间，当地学校教学生们练习英歌舞。teach的用法是“teach sb. to do sth.”，意为“教某人做某事”。故填to practise。 18．Young people add some bright lights and loud music to make the dance show much (exciting). 【答案】more exciting 【详解】句意：年轻人加入了一些明亮的灯光和大声的音乐，使舞蹈表演更令人兴奋。根据“make the dance show much...”可知，此处考查make sth.+形容词，意为“使某物……”，故空格处应填形容词，且此处形容词修饰名词the dance，应用-ing形容词，即exciting；空格前much后接形容词比较级，exciting的比较级为more exciting。故填more exciting。 19．This dance doesn’t just bring people (happy), but it also passes on courage and teamwork. 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：这种舞蹈不仅带给人们快乐，还传递勇气和团队精神。根据空格前动词“bring”可知此处应填入名词作宾语，happy“快乐的”，为形容词，其名词形式为happiness“快乐”。故填happiness。 20．Join the fun and you may feel as brave as those (hero) in the stories! 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：加入其中的乐趣，你可能会感觉像故事里的那些英雄一样勇敢！those修饰名词的复数形式。故填heroes。 21．—“How’s the project coming along?” —“Great! We’ve made great (进步) this week.” 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：——“项目进行得怎么样了？” ——“太棒了!本周我们取得了很大进展。” 根据汉语提示可知，progress“进步”。故填progress。 22．He said he (后悔) eating that cake last night. It made him sick. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：他说他后悔昨晚吃了那个蛋糕。这使他感到恶心。regret“后悔”，根据“said”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填regretted。 23．She asked me (是否) I had finished the task or not. 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：她问我是否完成了任务。根据汉语提示和“or not”可知，whether“是否”，连词，在此引导宾语从句。故填whether。 24．To celebrate their (第四十) wedding day, the old couple went to France on holiday. 【答案】fortieth/40th 【详解】句意：为了庆祝他们的四十周年结婚纪念日，这对老夫妇去法国度假了。考查序数词，fortieth/40th“第四十”。故填fortieth/40th。 25．She felt (紧张的) before her first piano performance. 【答案】nervous 【详解】句意：她在第一次钢琴表演前感到紧张。felt原形feel“感受”，连系动词，后跟形容词，nervous“紧张的”，形容词。故填nervous。 26．—“Please help (you) to the snacks and drinks.” —“Thanks! I think I’ll try that delicious-looking cake over there.” 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：——“请随便吃点心和饮料。” ——“谢谢! 我想尝尝那边那个看起来很好吃的蛋糕。” help oneself to“随便取用”，根据“you”可知，需要用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 27．Those (invent) creative ideas have made a big difference to our lives. 【答案】inventors’ 【详解】句意：那些发明家们的创意想法对我们的生活产生了重大影响。根据所给单词和句意可知，这里指的是发明家们的想法，需用名词所有格；inventor“发明家”，再根据“those”可知，应使用复数形式inventors，inventors’发明家们的。故填inventors’。 28．He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 【答案】incorrectly 【详解】句意：他把单词拼错了。结果，他没有通过考试。根据所给单词和“As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.”可知，他把单词拼错了，用副词修饰动词，incorrectly“不正确地”。故填incorrectly。 29．What fun we have (collect) stamps! They can tell stories about different cultures. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：我们集邮多有趣啊！他们可以讲述不同文化的故事。have fun doing sth.“玩得开心”，动词短语，此处应用collecting。故填collecting。 30．Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 【答案】achievement 【详解】句意：完成马拉松给我一种强烈的成就感。根据“a strong sense of...”可知，空处指“一种强烈的成就感”，空处需名词。achieve“完成”为动词，其名词为achievement“成就”。故填achievement。 押题猜想七 选词填空              impossible,    marked,    presented with,     development,     especially Huang Xuhua: A Hero of Nuclear Submarines Huang Xuhua, an outstanding Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”, Huang devoted himself to the 1 of advanced technology for his country. Born in 1926, he joined a secret team in 1958 to design China’s own nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almost 2 because of difficulties like limited resources and foreign technology blockades. For many years, Huang worked tirelessly. He and other scientists did a lot of research, often staying up late to solve problems. Their hard work finally succeeded in 1970 when China’s first nuclear submarine was launched. This great achievement 3 a historic moment for China’s defense capabilities. Huang’s family knew nothing about his work for nearly 30 years. Although he missed many family events, he felt proud to serve his country. In 2020, he was 4 the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor for his extraordinary contributions. Now, as we remember him, we understand that his life is a source of inspiration. Chinese people, 5 the younger generation, will inherit his spirit. His story teaches us that true greatness comes from selfless dedication (奉献). 【答案】1．development 2．impossible 3．marked 4．presented with 5．especially 【导语】本文介绍了黄旭华，中国核潜艇事业的英雄。 1．句意：作为“中国核潜艇之父”，他一生致力于为国家研发先进技术。根据“Huang devoted himself to the...of advanced technology for his country”及备选词可知，此处指一生致力于为国家先进技术的研发，the development of意为“……的研发”，故填development。 2．句意：当时，由于资源有限、外国技术封锁等困难，这项任务似乎几乎不可能完成。根据“because of difficulties like limited resources and foreign technology blockades”及备选词可知，这里指任务似乎几乎不可能完成，impossible意为“不可能的”，形容词在句中作表语，故填impossible。 3．句意：这一伟大成就标志着中国国防能力的一个历史性时刻。根据“This great achievement...a historic moment”及备选词可知，这里指标志着一个历史性时刻，marked意为“标志”，该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填marked。 4．句意：2020年，他因其杰出贡献被授予共和国勋章，这是中国的最高荣誉。根据“he was...with the Medal of the Republic”及备选词可知，这里指被授予共和国勋章，present with意为“授予”，与主语he之间是被动关系，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词形式，故填presented with。 5．句意：中国人民，尤其是年轻一代，将继承他的精神。根据“Chinese people...the younger generation”可知，此处指尤其是年轻一代，especially意为“尤其”，故填especially。 押题解读 选词填空题难度不大，主要考察学生对语篇的理解能力（语篇）和词语的运用能力（语用）。 解题步骤： 1、 分析备选词汇（词性、形式等） 2、 读短文，分析设空的句子，在把握句意的基础上判断需要填的词性或根据固定搭配得出答案 3、 复读全文，验证答案。检查是否符合文章内容，是否符合句法，单词拼写是否正确。 trust   gifts   out of   difficulty   instead of   make a difference Have you ever wanted to know why some of your classmates learn harder and never give up easily? The answer lies in the Pygmalion Effect—a special mind power that turns people’s thoughts into real-life changes. It is said that once a man named Pygmalion made a sculpture of a woman 1 a stone. He strongly believed that the woman would come to life and became his wife. His dream did come true at last! This tale explains how hopes influence results—if you 2 your ability, you can work harder to achieve success. For example, in a study, a teacher told some non-top students that they had 3 for Math and Science. By the end of the term, those students’ test scores improved a lot because of the teacher’s strong trust. Similarly, encouragements in our daily life also 4 . “You’re a great teammate!” or “You can do this!” will push you to try harder. Remember that your mind is like a garden. Plant “I can try” 5 “I can’t”. Water it with efforts and over time, just as Pygmalion’s strong wish brought the stone to be alive, your efforts will grow into something beautiful. 【答案】1．out of 2．trust 3．gifts 4．make a difference 5．instead of 【导语】本文主要介绍了皮格马利翁效应。 1．句意：据说，一个名叫皮格马利翁的人用石头雕刻了一个女人像。根据“made a sculpture of a woman…a stone”可知，此处表示用石头雕刻，out of表示“用……材料制成”。故填out of。 2．句意：这个故事解释了希望如何影响结果——如果你相信你的能力，你就会更努力，然后取得成功。根据“if you…your ability, you can work harder to achieve success”以及后文提到老师的信任让学生成绩提升，可知这里是说要相信自己的能力，trust表示“信任”，此句主语是you，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填trust。 3．句意：例如，在一项研究中，老师告诉非顶尖学生，他们在数学和科学方面有天赋。根据“they had…for Math and Science”以及后文提到这些学生成绩得到提升，由此说明老师认为他们有天赋，gift“天赋”，此处主语是they，因此用名词复数形式。故填gifts。 4．句意：同样，日常生活中的鼓励也会产生影响。根据“encouragements in our daily life also…”以及前文提到老师的信任带来改变，此处需表达“鼓励同样能产生影响”，make a difference表示“产生影响”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词使用原形。故填make a difference。 5．句意：种下“我可以试试”而不是“我不可以”。根据“I can try”和“I can’t”可知，前后为对立观点，需填入表替代的短语，instead of“而不是”，符合对比逻辑。故填instead of。 It is reported that    viewers    is key to    appearance    comes from The line “I decide my own fate” from the 2019 film Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child has inspired many. Five years later, its sequel, Ne Zha 2, once again drew 1 worldwide. Released during the Spring Festival, the film broke the box office record of The Battle at Lake Changjin, earning 5.775 billion yuan and topping China’s box office. What makes Ne Zha 2 so popular? Many believe its success 2 its exciting story, well-designed characters, and a modern version of a traditional tale that resonates deeply with audiences. 3 a team of over 4,000 people worked on the film, using more than 1,900 visual effects shots and over 200 million digital parts. Some people think China’s growing film industry 4 the movie’s success. As director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) said, “We are lucky to live in a time that lets us do what we love.” Changes in Ne Zha’s image make the movie more appealing. From his first 5 in The Investiture of the Gods to the rebellious “little Ne Zha” in modern films, the character has changed a lot while still keeping his connection to Chinese culture. 【答案】1．viewers 2．comes from 3．It is reported that 4．is key to 5．appearance 【导语】 本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影的成功以及中国文化对世界动画的影响。 1．句意：五年后，它的续集《哪吒2》再次吸引了全球观众。根据语境指的是观众，备选词viewers“观众”符合语境。故填viewers。 2．句意：许多人认为其成功来自于其激动人心的故事， 精心设计的人物以及与观众产生强烈共鸣的传统故事现代版。根据“its exciting story, well-designed characters, and a modern version of a traditional tale that resonates deeply with audiences.”可知，此处指的是来自的意思。备选词comes from“来自”符合语境。故填comes from。 3．句意：据报道，一个由4000多人组成的团队参与了这部电影的制作，使用了超过1900个视觉特效镜头和超过2亿个数字部件。根据“a team of over 4,000 people worked on the film, using more than 1,900 visual effects shots and over 200 million digital parts.”可知，此处给出了一些数据，故是据报道的意思。备选词It is reported that“据报道”符合语境。故填It is reported that。 4．句意：一些人认为中国不断增长的影视产业是电影成功的关键。该空前后内容构成因果关系，故用备选词is key to“……的关键”。故填is key to。 5．句意：从他在《封神榜》中的首次亮相，到现代电影中叛逆的“小哪吒”，这个角色变化很大，但仍与中国文化息息。根据“in The Investiture of the Gods to the rebellious “little Ne Zha” in modern films”可知，应是出现的意思，备选词appearance“出现”符合语境。故填appearance。 impossible       continue       turn out      As a result        activities Do you have any travel plans for 2025? Let’s read the following 2025 travel trend predictions by some famous travel service companies. The trend of noctourism refers to traveling to enjoy the beauty of the night. As global temperatures 1 to rise and daytime heat, especially in summer, many people find it comfortable to plan their trips that offer 2 in cooler evenings and early mornings. Those like stargazing, city sightseeing at night and having full-moon picnics will 3 to be popular. While achieving immortality (永生) might sound 4 , our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever. 5 , tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer. Since staying socially active and spending time outdoors can improve health, many agencies have introduced health-focused activities like group hikes. Following these new trends to make a difference to your traveling experiences. 【答案】1．continue 2．activities 3．turn out 4．impossible 5．As a result 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年的旅游趋势预测，包括夜间旅游和追求长寿的旅游体验。 1．句意：随着全球气温持续上升，白天的酷热，尤其是在夏季，让许多人觉得安排在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动的旅行计划会更舒适。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于主语“global temperatures”后，填动词原形作谓语。根据“As global temperature”和备选词汇可知，此处指温度持续上升。continue“继续”，动词。故填continue。 2．句意：随着全球气温持续上升，白天的酷热，尤其是在夏季，让许多人觉得安排在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动的旅行计划会更舒适。空处位于动词“offer”后，填名词作宾语。根据“in cooler evenings and early mornings”和备选词汇可知，此处指在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动。activities“活动”，可数名词复数，指很多活动。故填activities。 3．句意：像观星、夜间城市观光和满月野餐这样的活动将会变得流行。空处位于“will”后，填动词原形。根据“to be popular”和备选词汇可知，这些活动最终会变得受欢迎。turn out“结果是”。故填turn out。 4．句意：虽然实现永生听起来不可能，但我们对于长寿的兴趣一如既往地强烈。空处位于系动词“sound”后，填形容词作表语。根据“achieving immortality”和备选词汇可知，永生是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词。故填impossible。 5．句意：因此，游客们正在寻找旨在帮助他们长寿的体验。根据“our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever.”和“tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer”可知，由于兴趣强烈，所以人们开始寻找帮助他们长寿的体验。此处需填表示结果的短语。As a result“结果”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填As a result。 押题猜想八 阅读填表 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：前8题每个空格只填1个单词；后两个题词数不限。 Long ago, a raja lived in India. His people were rice farmers. The raja said to them, “Give me most of your rice, and I will store it. When the time of famine comes, everyone will have rice to eat.” So each year, the raja took most of the people’s rice and stored it. For many years, the rice grew well. Then one year the rice did not grow, and there was a famine. “Give us rice!” the people begged. “No!” cried the raja. “The famine may last a long time. I must have the rice for myself. A raja must not go hungry!” One day, an elephant was carrying two big baskets of rice to the raja. A village girl named Rani noticed something. A little rice was falling from one of the baskets. She walked behind the elephant and caught the falling rice in her skirt. Rani took all the rice to the raja. “This rice fell from one of the elephant’s baskets, and I’m returning it to you,” she said. “I wish to give you a reward for returning my rice,” the raja said. “Ask me for anything.” “Oh, Raja,” said Rani. “I do not need any reward. But if you wish, you may give me one grain of rice.” “One grain of rice?” cried the raja. “That’s not enough!” “Very well,” said Rani. “Today, you can give me a single grain of rice. Then tomorrow you can double it and give me two grains of rice. The next day, four grains of rice and so on for thirty days.” “That’s not much of a reward,” said the raja. “But you shall have it.” And the raja gave Rani a single grain of rice. The next day, Rani got two grains of rice. On the 9th day, Rani got 256 grains of rice. “This girl is not very clever,” thought the raja. “There was more rice in her skirt. Why didn’t she keep it?” On the 16th day, Rani received 32,768 grains of rice. On the 27th day, the raja delivered 64 baskets of rice to Rani. “One grain of rice is turning into a lot,” the raja thought. “But I shall give her the reward, as a raja should.” On the final day, 256 elephants carried the last of the rice to Rani—536870,912 grains. “What will you do with this rice?” asked the raja. “I have no more.” “I will give it to all the hungry people,” said Rani. “And I will leave you a basket. From now on, you’ll only take as much rice as you need. Promise?” “I promise,” said the raja. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. Characters: The raja, rice farmers and Rani Setting: In 1 Plot: ◆Opening The raja collected most of his people’s rice each year and 2 to store it for times of famine. The people, who are rice farmers, 3 the raja and gave him their rice. ◆Build-up One year, the rice failed to grow, but the raja 4 to share the stored rice, claiming he needed it for himself. ◆Climax Rani collected fallen rice from an elephant’s basket and returned it to the raja. Impressed by Rani’s honesty, the raja offered her a 5 . Rani asked for one grain of rice on the first day, doubling each day for 6 days. ◆Resolution On the final day, elephants brought the last of the rice to Rani. The raja had no rice left. He realized his 7 and the power of Rani’s clever request. ◆ 8 Rani shared the rice with all the hungry people and the raja. The raja agreed that he would only take what he needed in the future. Follow-up: What will the raja do if there is another famine? 9 Find one sentence from the story to support your idea. 10 【答案】 1．India 2．promised 3．trusted 4．refused 5．reward 6．30/thirty 7．mistake 8．Ending 9．He will give most of his food to all the hungry people./ He will share his rice with the hungry people. 10．And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. 【导语】本文叙述了印度一位王公在饥荒时拒绝与人民分享储存的稻米，但通过一个聪明女孩Rani的请求，最终意识到自己的错误，并承诺以后只取所需。 1．根据“Long ago, a raja lived in India.”可知，故事发生在印度。故填India。 2．根据“Give me most of your rice, and I will store it. When the time of famine comes, everyone will have rice to eat.”可知，王公收集农民们的稻米，答应当饥荒来临时，每个人都会有饭吃，promise“许诺”符合句意，根据前半句时态为一般过去时，因此promise用过去式promised。故填promised。 3．根据“So each year, the raja took most of the people’s rice and stored it.”可知，农民们相信了王公的话，将稻米交给他。空处填动词trust“信任”的过去式trusted。故填trusted。 4．根据“‘No!’ cried the raja. ‘The famine may last a long time. I must have the rice for myself.’”可知，当饥荒来临时，王公拒绝分享储存的稻米，refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，时态用一般过去时。故填refused。 5．根据“‘I wish to give you a reward for returning my rice,’ the raja said”可知，王公因为Rani的诚实而奖励她。reward“奖励”，可数名词，空前是不定冠词 a，空处填名词单数。故填reward。 6．根据“The next day, four grains of rice and so on for thirty days”可知，Rani要求每天稻米数量翻倍，持续30天。故填30/thirty。 7．根据“On the final day, 256 elephants carried the last of the rice to Rani—536870,912 grains.”可知，此处指王公意识到自己的错误和Rani的聪明请求，空处填名词mistake“错误”，空前有his，用名词单数。故填mistake。 8．根据“Rani shared the rice with all the hungry people and the raja. The raja agreed that he would only take what he needed in the future.”可知，Rani将稻米分给饥饿的人们，王公承诺以后只取所需，这是故事结尾内容，因此标题是ending“结尾”，首字母大写。故填Ending。 9．根据“From now on, you’ll only take as much rice as you need. Promise? ‘I promise,’ said the raja. ”可知，王公答应以后只取所需，因此如果再次发生饥荒，他会与人们分享稻米。故填He will give most of his food to all the hungry people./ He will share his rice with the hungry people. 10．根据“‘I promise,’ said the raja. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be.”可知，这句话说明了王公确实做到了与人们分享稻米。故填And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. 押题解读 阅读填表解题方法指导 (1)快速定位圈点 根据表格中所提供的细节信息，抓住关键词语，返回原文，快速捕捉，对表格中提供的信息在文中进行定位，并通过对比新旧语境，圈出不同点。 (2)巧妙运用转换 对于那些不能在原文中直接选定的答案，根据表格中对原文语义的转换，掌握设空规律，进行词形和词性的转换。巧用同义词、反义词、词语搭配等转换方式，以便提高答题正确率。 (3)掌握归纳技巧 有时表格中的最上栏或最左栏需要学生概括相应栏内的内容，常用的概括性词语有：原 因(reason／cause)、方法(way／means)、优缺点(advantage／disadvantage)、观点(opinion／view)、建议(advice／tip／suggestions)、目的(aim／purpose)、问题(problem)、影响和结果(effect／result)、个人信息(name／age／occupation／personality)等。掌握这些概括性词语，可以帮助学生迅速准确地完成答题任务。 (4)注意答题细节 审清表格，注意表格中所缺单词的排列顺序，特别要留神写到答题卡上的单词序号：正确拼写单词，注意首字母的大小写、名词的单复数、主谓一致及非谓语动词的使用等。另外，书写工整在答题的过程中也十分重要。 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入恰当的内容。注意：第1-9小题，每空只填1个单词；第10小题词数不限。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet "magical" pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. The AR Smart Glasses Introduction ● The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s 1 recently because of its special translator. ● The AR Smart Glasses offer people better service not only because no hands or screen are 2 but also because it can provide interactive translation timely. 3 Compared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh 4 and are more comfortable for users to wear. The AR Smart Glasses 5 a lot when talking to foreigners, visiting anew city, getting lost or learning a language. Different opinions ● Questioned voice With the help of translation tools, some people 6 about the necessity of learning foreign languages. ● Writer’s opinion Learning a language is far 7 just understanding words. It makes it possible for people to be better connected with native speakers, 8 their wisdom and see the world differently. It brings language learners real joy and benefits when they can speak it fluently and understand the culture. ● Your own voice The AR Smart Glasses are 9 for my English learning. Reason(s): 10 【答案】 1．attention 2．needed 3．Features 4．less 5．help 6．question 7．more 8．share 9．helpful 10．They make learning quicker, easier, and more certain. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一款普通但“神奇”的眼镜—— AR智能眼镜的功能。 1．根据“The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s attention recently because of its special translator.”可知，AR智能眼镜因其特殊翻译功能吸引了人们的注意，故填attention。 2．根据“which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation”可知，AR智能眼镜无需手或屏幕，故填needed。 3．根据“The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear”可知是关于智能眼镜的特点，故填Features。 4．根据“The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear”可知，AR智能眼镜比普通眼镜更轻，故填less。 5．根据“The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator”可知，AR智能眼镜在多种情况下帮助很大，故填help。 6．根据“some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages”可知，一些人质疑学习外语的必要性，故填question。 7．根据“learning a language isn’t just about understanding words”可知，学习语言远不止理解单词，故填more。 8．根据“More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world”可知，它使人们能够更好地与母语人士交流，分享他们的智慧，以不同的方式看待世界。故填share。 9．根据“Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously”可知，AR智能眼镜对英语学习有帮助，故填helpful。 10．根据“Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain”可知，AR智能眼镜能帮助更快、更容易、更准确地学习语言，故填They make learning quicker, easier, and more certain. 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入恰当的内容。注意：第1-7小题，每空只填1个单词；第8-10小题词数不限。 Sending humans to Mars has long been scientists’ dream. This has never been done before. NASA is building a rocket to go to Mars. NASA is an organization in the USA that caries out space programmes. They are now building a rocket called Space Launch System. A company called Boeing, which builds airplanes and spaceships, is helping. Tiera Fletcher is an engineer working at Boeing. She is working on Space Launch System. It will be the largest rocket ever built. Question one: What was your life like growing up? Fletcher: I grew up in a small town called Mableton. It is right outside Atanta, Gicorgia. I was very interested in Maths as a kid. My mom would take me on trips to the store. She would make me calculate the price of the things we bought. Later, my interests grew. I wanted to be a mathematician. I also wanted to be an inventor and scientist. Question two: What is aerospace engineering, and how did you become interested in it? Fletcher: Engineers solve problems. They do so by making products, such as machines. Aerospace engineers work with airplanes and spaceships. I took part in a school programme at age 11. It was about aerospace engineering. I decided that I wanted to become an aerospace engineer. In high school, I studied reverse thrust. Thrust is a pushing force (力). It moves airplanes forward. Engines (引擎) create thrust to push a lot of air backward. This causes the plane to move forward. Reverse thrust is a system. It is used in planes. It changes the direction that the air is pushed from the engine. Question three: How did you come to work at Boeing, and what do you do there now? Fletcher: I worked as an intern (实习生) at Boeing. Later, the company offered me a job. Today, I work on Space Launch System. I design some of its parts. The rocket is being built and tested now. It will be the largest rocket ever created. Its goal is to send people to Mars. Question four: What challenges do you face at work and what have you done with them? Fletcher: I’m 25, African American and female. Most of the people I work with are older males. This has been a challenge. People may have unfair or negative (消极的) beliefs about me. I have been able to rise above this challenge. I work hard to prove that I can do my job well. It takes confidence and courage. Question five: What advice do you have for students who might be interested in a career like yours? Fletcher: Do your research! Also, keep an open mind. There are so ma$$ 2025年中考英语终极冲刺押题猜想（南京专用） （高分的秘密武器：终极密押+押题预测） 押题猜想一 单项选择 1 押题猜想二 完形填空 6 押题猜想三 阅读理解之应用文 11 押题猜想四 阅读理解之记叙文 15 押题猜想五 阅读理解之说明文 20 押题猜想六 单词题 25 押题猜想七 选词填空 26 押题猜想八 阅读填表 28 押题猜想九 短文首字母填空 35 押题猜想十 书面表达 39 押题猜想十一 南京特色时文 45 押题猜想一 单项选择 超高频考点1：介词辨析 1．As an actress, she thinks every role is like a friend of hers. She enjoys going ________ their minds and feeling their feelings. A．above B．below C．inside D．outside 超高频考点2：代词辨析 2．—May I take your order, sir? —I’m very thirsty. ________ you can get. Just get it now. A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 超高频考点3：形容词（辨析和比较级、最高级） 3．—Lucy, what type of book would you like to read? —I’ll choose cooking because it’s fun and ________. A．natural B．hopeful C．similar D．practical 超高频考点4：副词辨析 4．Weight control isn’t ________ about weight loss but also about improving health and reducing the risk of diseases. A．simply B．smoothly C．carefully D．correctly 超高频考点5：名词辨析 5．Stephen said that he liked the ________ in the match. People worked together and tried their best to get goals. A．stress B．service C．teamwork D．contribution 超高频考点6：连词辨析 6．—Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ________ you ride it ________ it rides you? —The book I want well. There is none left in the shop. A．neither; nor B．either; or C．both; and D．not only; but also 超高频考点7：动词辨析 7．—May I carry the knife onto the train, sir? —Sorry, you ________. Please look at the sign.    A．needn’t B．may not C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t 超高频考点8：动词短语辨析 8．The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on 21 March. A．broke out B．worked out C．turned out D．carried out 超高频考点9：动词时态和语态 9．Although both sides have made a lot of effort, the differences are too great and no agreement ________ so far. A．was reached B．is reached C．will be reached D．has been reached 超高频考点10：非谓语动词 10．The 72/144 visa-free policy (免签政策) makes ________ easier for foreign tourists ________ real China. A．that; to experience B．this; experience C．it; to experience D．it’s; experience 超高频考点11：状语从句 11．The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．since B．though C．while D．so 超高频考点12：宾语从句 12．—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us. —Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife. A．why B．what C．that D．whether 超高频考点13：情景交际 13．—The two films directed by the new director Jiaozi are wonderful! — _______ . Especially Ne Zha2, which attracted the attention of the whole world. A．I can’t agree more B．Don’t mention it C．That’s not the point     D．That’s not the case 押题解读 单项选择主要考查学生对基础语言知识的运用，由于考点固定，难度整体偏低，考生比较容易拿满分。题干的设置可能会涉及最新的社会事件、时事热点等。单项选择侧重考查以下考点：介词、代词、名词、形容词、副词、动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、状语从句、宾语从句、情景交际等，变动较多的词义辨析题和常识题难度比较小。 14．The government makes the break ________ two classes —15 minutes to give students more time to relax. A．among B．between C．during D．after 15．___________ 6G technology, we will create a world where everything is connected. A．Beyond B．Through C．Against D．Without 16．—Huang Xuhua, Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines, passed away in Wuhan ________ the night  ________ February 6th, 2025. —Sorry to hear that. It’s a great loss to our country and he will live in our hearts forever. A．at; on B．on; on C．on; of D．at; in 17．—This time Tom finished his homework himself. ______ helped him.   —That’s good. A．Someone B．Anyone C．No one D．Everyone 18．Everybody thought it would be a very difficult task for such a little girl but it seemed nothing would get Linda change ________ mind. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 19．________of China’s four great classic novels are worth reading, they are both meaningful and interesting. A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None 20．DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 21．Jane Austen wrote many stories of love. However, she stayed ________ all her life. A．single B．simple C．similar D．silent 22．—What do you think of the art performance during the closing ceremony of the Olympics? —It couldn’t be ________. The whole world was completely attracted. A．best B．better C．worst D．worse 23．Buildings in Jiming Temple look beautiful because they are ________ protected. A．carefully B．hardly C．nervously D．quickly 24．—As a creative searching app, DeepSeek has been ________used both in China and abroad. —That’s right! It is free to use and makes our life colorful. A．suddenly B．widely C．heavily D．exactly 25．— It’s useful to make a note of the language points when we learn English. — I agree. ________, we will surely forget some of them. A．Therefore B．Anyway C．However D．Otherwise 26．—Do you know why zebrafish are ________ to Shenzhou-18? —They have ________ like small size and short development cycle. A．take; stages B．to take; passages C．taking; messages D．taken; advantages 27．—Have you heard of the latest news about China’s Chang’e-6? —Yes. Scientists announced the new ________ of their research. A．result B．reason C．review D．reward 28．The hosts of the Spring Festival Gala had real-time ________ with citizens to spread wishes. A．conclusion B．communication C．contribution D．competition 29．Creativity is _______ just about the final practice, _______ about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. In fact, it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．not only; but also 30．Every picture in this cartoon film was not drawn by computer ________ by hand. A．but B．and C．or D．so 31．You won’t get true friendship ________ you treat others with your heart. A．if B．unless C．because D．although 32．During the Chinese New Year holiday, a Chinese company DeepSeek ________ the world’s thoughts of AI in a new way by starting a large model. A．shut B．shone C．shaped D．shouted 33．The outdoors ________ healthy people and helps you get close to nature and relax. A．touches B．creates C．harms D．protects 34．—EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment? —Sure. Made from 12 vegetables, such bags ________ break down naturally in 60 days. A．would B．can C．might D．should 35．Government officials went to the scene of the floods to ________ medicine and tents to the victims. A．hand out B．carry out C．take out D．work out 36．Art is like life. It almost never ________ the way we plan. Sometimes going in a different direction is the very thing that makes it amazing. A．turns out B．works out C．puts out D．tries out 37．A frisbee ________ a round plate, and you need to run, throw and catch it when playing. A．looks up B．looks out C．looks for D．looks like 38．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 39．—Well done! You won yesterday’s English speech competition. —Thank you. I ________ a lot for it. A．practised B．will practise C．have practised D．am practising 40．—Have you heard of DeepSeek, an AI-powered tool released recently? —Certainly. Nowadays, it _______ by more and more people to make our lives easier. A．uses B．is used C．used D．was used 41．Kunqu ________ in Jiangsu Province is one of China’s oldest forms of opera and known for its pleasant singing. A．create B．created C．creating D．to create 42．Next year, Sally will visit the Amazon Rainforest ________ photos of the interesting plants and animals there. A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 43．Your son just has a cold, Madam. There is nothing ________. A．worried B．to worry C．to worry about D．to be worried 44．It’s not too late to fix the problem ________ time is clearly getting short. A．as B．since C．unless D．although 45．Surfing is a great sport to try ________ you are a strong swimmer and like excitement. A．if B．or C．so D．unless 46．—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A．why could they move so easily B．what exactly made them so smart C．if they can hear the music just like us D．that they could do more difficult tasks 47．—Can you imagine ________ on Mars? —No, it’s hard to picture. A．how would life be B．what life would be C．how life would be like D．what life would be like 48．—We can watch the dragon boat racing and eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. —________. I can’t wait to spend the festival with you. A．You’ve done a good job B．I’m sorry to hear that C．It’s really nice of you D．That sounds great 49．—Would you please help me solve the problem? —________. That’s what true friends really mean. A．With pleasure B．Believe it or not C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t mention it 50．What can we learn from the picture on the right? A．The woman on the left arrived on time. B．They are meeting in front of a restaurant. C．They watched a movie together just now. D．The woman on the right didn’t wait long. 押题猜想二 完形填空 It was a cold winter evening in December, the kind where frost painted the windows and the fireplace was too weak to keep the room warm. I was twelve at the time, and my father, a quiet man who loved writing, had worked on his book for months. His study was messy, filled with coffee cups and paper—proof of his hard work. That evening, the mailman brought a thick envelope. My younger sister Lily, always eager to check the mail, grabbed it and 1 it to Dad with excitement. Dad looked at the sender’s name—a famous publishing company—and sighed. Without saying anything, he dropped the envelope onto a shelf near his desk. “Dad, won’t you open it?” Lily asked, sounding confused. “It’s probably just another time to be 2 ,” he replied quietly, staring at his computer screen. His voice was 3 , but I saw his hands shake slightly. The room fell into a heavy 4 , except for the sound of typing. Lily, however, didn’t give up. She pulled a chair to the shelf, climbed up, and grabbed the envelope. With her small hands, she opened it. “Look! It’s from the 5 !” she shouted, holding the letter high. Dad 6 typing. Slowly, he took the letter and read, “We are happy to tell you that your book has been chosen for publication...” His voice broke as he held the paper tightly. Lily laughed and jumped around. “I knew they’d like it!” Her eyes shone with pride, as if she’d uncovered a hidden treasure. Dad’s face changed—first surprise, then hope, and finally relief. He hugged Lily tightly. “Thank you,” he whispered, “for not giving up on me.” Years later, whenever Dad feels uncertain about sending his work, he remembers Lily’s words, 7 him to try. Now, I’ve started writing too—short stories in notebooks, poems on paper. When I doubt myself, Dad places a hand on my shoulder and says, “Just send it. What matters is having the 8 to try.” Last month, I received my first refusal letter. For a moment, my heart sank. But Lily ran into my room, grabbed the letter, and said, “Next time, they’ll say 9 ! Want to bet a cookie? “Her smile made me laugh. This journey taught me that success isn’t just about skill—it’s about having someone who 10 supports you, even when things seem hard. And sometimes, that someone is a little sister who never stops believing. 1．A．mailed B．sent C．handed D．returned 2．A．refused B．invited C．reminded D．accepted 3．A．hopeless B．helpless C．calm D．excited 4．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．laughter 5．A．reader B．writer C．publisher D．reviewer 6．A．kept B．began C．stopped D．continued 7．A．teaching B．pushing C．allowing D．helping 8．A．courage B．excuse C．idea D．effort 9．A．nothing B．anything C．no D．yes 10．A．purposely B．secretly C．unconditionally D．accidentally 押题解读 完形填空综合考查学生对英语语言知识的运用，考查重点包括阅读理解能力（重点：对语篇的整体理解、上下文联系和逻辑推理。）和语言应用能力(重点：词义辨析)。 1.考查原则： （1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。 （2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。 2、设题原则： （1）设空以实词(名词、形容词,副词及动词等)为主,虚词为辅,实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3. （2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析 为主,减少了单纯考查语法的题目。 3.答题误区： 误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确 应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。 误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系 事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系,。 误区3:语法知识运用不准确 做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。 误区4:凭主观想象选择答案 应站在作者的立场上去做题。 误区5;固定搭配掌握不到位 应积累、记牢常用短语和搭配。 As a young American, I had visited the Great Hall of the People 1 before, but this time was different. In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛). In 2017, I attended a 2 by the famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei and experienced a unique mix of music and architecture. This time, however, I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting. My feelings were 3 different from my previous visits. The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life, where deputies to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) and members of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国政协委员) gave advice on 4 development. My job was to document these key moments through words and 5 . I realized that the two sessions are not just about making politics—they directly influence people’s daily lives, 6 education, healthcare and environmental protection. I had prepared carefully, but things were 7 than I expected. I made a “mistake” during a press. I was 8 to ask my questions just in both Chinese and English, but I totally forgot to speak in English. Instead, I introduced myself and asked my questions just in Chinese. I didn’t realize this 9 I sit down. This experience helped me see journalism in a new way—not just as a job of recording facts, but as a bridge between cultures. I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story with the world, 10 more people understand this dynamic (充满活力的) and prosperous (繁荣的) country. 1．A．once B．twice C．again D．ever 2．A．concert B．party C．instrument D．object 3．A．directly B．completely C．especially D．heavily 4．A．national B．international C．natural D．cultural 5．A．imagination B．actions C．images D．dreams 6．A．with B．without C．beyond D．including 7．A．difficult B．easier C．hard D．harder 8．A．continued B．forgot C．supposed D．decided 9．A．unless B．until C．after D．when 10．A．sharing B．leading C．helping D．sending Shakespeare’s plays are among the best—loved classics in the English language. They include humor and deep emotion (情感) —sometimes all in a single play. The thing that makes his plays stand out is their 1 . Shakespeare had a way of expressing different feelings and ideas in deeply moving words. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, a charity that cares for historical places related (相关) to Shakespeare’s life, provides 2 resources about this great writer for school kids. It holds a 3 event called Shakespeare Week to celebrate the great writer. Last year’s Shakespeare Week included activities like 4 a poster and putting on a play. This year, it focused on (聚焦于) female characters. Children around the world study Shakespeare and his works in school, 5 mainly for exams. For many modern English speakers, Shakespeare’s 16th—century writing can be difficult. The 6 of Shakespeare Week is to give children a better experience with Shakespeare, starting at a young age. In the last few years during Shakespeare Week, one of the best activities has been the Great Shakespeare Book Hunt. Each school receives a free children’s Shakespeare book. On the first day of Shakespeare Week, these books are hidden 7 in the community. Children are encouraged to 8 the books in places such as a supermarket or a park bench. Those who find a book are given 9 to read it first and then put it in a new place for someone else to find. 10 the Shakespeare Week activities and events, children get to experience works of art. Organizers hope this will make a difference to their lives and encourage their love of Shakespeare for years to come. 1．A．characters B．language C．stories D．style 2．A．natural B．central C．educational D．environmental 3．A．yearly B．monthly C．weekly D．Daily 4．A．dividing B．developing C．directing D．designing 5．A．but B．or C．as D．since 6．A．problem B．result C．cause D．purpose 7．A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 8．A．look at B．look into C．look for D．look after 9．A．instructions B．attention C．conclusions D．donation 10．A．Without B．Through C．Except D．Before Charlie entered the shop and laid a wet 50-pence on the counter. “One Wonka’s Whipple-Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight,” he said, 1 how much he had loved the one he had on his birthday. The man behind the counter looked fat and well-fed. He reached behind him for the chocolate bar, and handed it to Charlie. Charlie 2 tore (撕) off the wrapper and couldn’t wait to take a huge bite. Then he took another...and another...an oh, the joy of being able to eat large pieces of something sweet and solid into one’s mouth! “You look like you wanted that one, sonny,” the shopkeeper said 3 . Charlie nodded, with his mouth full of chocolate. The shopkeeper put Charlie’s 4 on the counter. “Take it easy,” he said. “It’ll give you stomachache if you eat it like that without chewing.” Charlie went on with the chocolate. And in less than half a minute, the whole thing had 5 down his throat. He was quite out of breath, 6 he felt extraordinarily happy. He reached out to take the change but stopped. “I think,” he said quietly, “I think...I’ll have just 7 more of those chocolate bars. The same kind as before, please.” “Why not?” the fat shopkeeper said, reaching 8 him again and taking another Whipple-Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight from the shelf. He laid it on the counter. Charlie 9 it up and tore off the wrapper...and suddenly...from under the wrapper....there came the brilliant flash of gold. Charlie’s heart stood still. “It’s a Golden Ticket!” screamed the shopkeeper, leaping about a foot in the air. “You’ve got a Golden Ticket! You’ve found the last Golden Ticket! Hey, would you 10 it! Come and look at this, everybody! The kid’s found Wonka’s last Golden-Ticket! There it is! Right there in his hands!” 1．A．remembering B．forgetting C．impressing D．discovering 2．A．simply B．quietly C．slowly D．quickly 3．A．rudely B．angrily C．pleasantly D．impatiently 4．A．gold B．change C．ticket D．chocolate 5．A．jumped B．turned C．broken D．disappeared 6．A．so B．though C．but D．unless 7．A．one B．two C．three D．many 8．A．above B．over C．beside D．behind 9．A．gave B．held C．picked D．turned 10．A．miss B．believe C．spread D．regret 押题猜想三 阅读理解之应用文 Here’s an experiment. Frozen rocksHere is a simple force that is powerful enough to tear down (破坏) huge mountains: You’ll need ●A refrigerator ●A plastic bag ●Several small pieces of sandstone. This kind of stone is gritty (含沙砾的) like sandpaper. If you need to find these stones, ask a rock collector or a science teacher for help. 1. Soak (浸泡) the small rocks in water overnight. 2. Seal (密封) them into the bag and put the bag in the refrigerator. 3. The next day, take the bag out for an hour. See if the rocks have changed. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 daily for 10 days. What will happen? 1. Water can go into cracks (缝隙) and holes in the rocks. 2. That water expands when it freezes and pieces of the rocks chip off. If it goes on for millions of winters and summers, it can tear down a mountain into sand. 3. Tiny pieces of the rocks will start to break off. If it goes millions of winters and summers, it can tear down a mountain into sand. 1．How many materials are needed in the experiment? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What is the RIGHT order that a mountain is torn down into sand? ①Water freezes.     ②Water expands.     ③Rocks are turned into sand. ④Rocks are chipped into pieces.     ⑤Water goes into cracks in a rock. A．②⑤①③④ B．②①⑤④③ C．⑤④①②③ D．⑤①②④③ 3．The information mainly tells us ________. A．how sand forms B．a simple force can tear down huge mountains C．the force of nature is very huge D．sometimes an experiment takes a long time 押题解读 应用文阅读理解总体上要做到稳、准、快，在确保准确率的基础上提高阅读速度，以节省时间。解题时，要做到： ① 快速浏览知主题。快速浏览加粗字体的标题、小标题或加下划线的语句等最重要的信息，以了解语篇提供的是哪方面的信息，并判定行文方式。 ② 速读题干，跳读定位信息。接下来阅读每一道试题，根据题干定位信息点，并在文章中找出答案或相关信息。在定位和寻找信息点的时候，可以充分利用加粗字体的标题、小标题、加下划线的语句等重要信息提高阅读和解题速度，如果每则信息的项目及其位置具有一致性和对应性，就可利用其一致性和对应性快速查找答案，查找信息时不一定要读完全文。 ③细读解题信息。最后，根据查找的相关信息，经过思考后选出正确答案。 Ne Zha 2     first shown in cinema on January 29, 2025, using pioneering AI technology     continue the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from Ne Zha 1     a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film     show how Chinese animation (动画) has grown YangBOT     shown on January 28. 2025, at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala     a great performance——robots in colorful clothes, dancing Yangge (a joyful folk dance from northern China)     more than just fun——show how technology can bring new life to traditions DeepSeek     shown on January 20, 2025, by a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek     a useful helper——can solve many problems and answer questions like top models such as ChatGPT, but cost much less to build     show the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money 1．Which is the latest one shown to the public? A．Ne Zha 2 B．YungBOT C．DeepSeek D．ChHtGPT 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Building DeepSeek costs as much as other AI models. B．The film NeZha 2 proves that Chinese animation is the best. C．The success of the film NeZha 2 shows the power of team spirit. D．YangBot performance is just to show the custom of northern China. 3．The three short introductions all have something to do with ________. A．culture B．act C．travel D．technology Glorious! Labor!If you like cooking, if you can cook delicious food, here’s your chance! Come and join in the “Glorious! Labor!” (July 1st, 2024)! All you have to do is to create your own dishes in 40 minutes. Please pay attention to the following things: Think about what to cook before the competition. Give a special name to your dish. Buy all the food ingredients yourselves before the competition. Come to the People’s Square and cook the delicious food with other competitors. After finishing cooking, introduce your food to all the experts. The competition is only open to students who live in Dongguan. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www. dongguanlife. org/cfcw. Send the entry form before 25th June, 2024. We will invite another ten parents to try your food. They will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite dish. Names of winners will also be posted on www, dongguanlife. org/cfcw. on July 6th, 2024. 1st place 2,000 yuan and 5 bags of rice 2nd place 2,000 yuan and 2 boxes of milk 3rd place 1,000 yuan and 1 bottle of cooking oil For more information, please contact us! Tel:(0769)92136116 E-mail: dongguanlife@qq. com Mail: Dongguanlife, Box 520, Dongzhong Road 103 1．What’s Linda’s place if she gets 2,000 yuan and 2 boxes of milk? A．1st place. B．2nd place. C．3rd to 6th places. D．7th places. 2．According to the passage, everyone can know the result ________. A．within half a week B．within a week C．the next day D．the next month 3．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To ask students to take cooking class. B．To ask people to vote for their favorite dish. C．To encourage students to take part in the cooking competition. D．To ask parents to let children cook at home. Gaoyou Sports Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe GSS. cn/ Items/ Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025. Biking around Gaoyou Lake can be a fun experience! The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. When the roads are ready, you can ride from Er Bridge to the West Entrance (Route 1). Don’t miss the singing of birds on the way. But you are not expected to ride from Jieshou Bridge to Gold Lake (Route 2) because there’s usually strong wind in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northwest Entrance (Route 3). The road is full of turns. The rest of the road is a little hilly (陡的). Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many. Notes: ▶Hotel BookingHotels in Gaoyou fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. ▶Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day, but overnight stays are not allowed there. 1．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring? A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars. C．The wind is strong there. D．The road is not ready. 2．Who is advised to challenge Route 3? A．Children. B．Bird lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists. 3．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center? A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Have a break. 押题猜想四 阅读理解之记叙文 One day, a young king went out to hunt deer, when he carelessly became separated from others. Wondering around, the king saw a farmhouse that was surrounded by a garden, and inside the garden was a young woman. The king spoke to her: “Tell me, what plants are you growing here?” “I am raising pumpkins,” she replied, “as you can see.” She had a quick glance at the pile of pumpkins behind her and gave a quick smile to the king. He couldn’t help but smile back. As the king returned to the city, a thought began to grow in his mind. “Perhaps, I might think up a test to see just how smart this young woman might be.” he thought. The king then ordered a soldier to carry a new jar without handles to the young woman’s house. The soldier told the young woman that the jar was from the king and she should put a whole enough big pumpkin inside the jar with a small opening at the top. And the soldier also said that the king wanted the jar and the pumpkin must remain whole. The young woman returned a message to the king that such a task might take a long time. In fact, it was several months before the young woman arrived at the palace. In her hands she held the same jar, and sure enough, a whole pumpkin sat inside it. The king was amazed that he had no idea how she could have brought this about! Here was her answer to the king: She had placed a pumpkin bud (花蕾), which was still connected to a vine (藤蔓) in the ground, inside the jar through its small opening. As time flies, the pumpkin bud grew into a full-sized pumpkin. 1．What was the king doing when he became separated from others? A．Hunting rabbits. B．Hunting deer. C．Picking flowers. D．Walking in the garden. 2．Which picture below is the jar carried to the woman from the king? A． B． C． D． 3．Why did the king send a soldier to the young woman’s house with a jar? A．To give her a gift. B．To sell her a jar. C．To ask for help. D．To test her wisdom. 4．What was the king’s special request for the pumpkin? A．It should be cut in half. B．It should be painted gold. C．It should fit perfectly inside the jar. D．It should be delivered quickly. 押题解读 1、记叙文是以记叙、描写为主要表达方式，以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主要内容的文章，简单点说就是记录事情从开始到经过到结果的文章。 记叙文四要素：人物 时间 地点 事件（ 起因 经过 结果） 2、记叙文考查特点： 1）多考查细节和主旨； 2）首段或尾段为议论抒情句，往往点明文章主旨； 3、解题思路和技巧 1、先读题后读文。读题时注意从题干中找出“题眼”（即题干关键词），带着问题读文，使阅读具有明确的目标。 由于记叙文中多人物，地点，人物线索，题干中多有大写信息，所以很多题可以直接通过快速定位法查找到文章相应部分，快速解题。 2、读文章时，找主题句，找首段或尾段的议论、抒情句。整体把握文章的主要内容和中心意思。 记叙文多为总—分—总结构，主旨会出现在首尾，即首段明主旨或尾段点题或首尾呼应；且要先做主旨题，便于猜测和把握细节内容。 3、答题时，具体题目涉及到相关段落，要对这些段落反复研读。 Marlowe was the richest man in the village. One evening, three men knocked at his door. They were tired and wanted a bed for the night. “You can sleep in the stable (马厩),” said Marlowe, “and my servant will bring you some soup.” The strangers said thank you and went to the stable. In the middle of the night, one of the men got up quietly. He took a rope and tied it round a cow’s neck. He led the cow into a forest and tied it to a tree. “I’ll get the cow in the morning and sell her in the market,” he thought. Next morning, the servant went to milk the cows. When he saw that one cow was missing he went to tell Marlowe. Marlowe went to the stable. “Did you steal one of my cows?” he asked. “Of course not, the three men answered.” “We were asleep all night.” Marlowe told his wife about the cow. “I’m sure that one of the three men stole the cow,” She said, “I have a plan.” They went to the stable and she said. “We have a very clever dog called Barney. He will show us who stole the cow. Go into the room where Barney is, and stroke him. When the thief strokes Barney’s fur, the dog will bark.” The first man went into the room. The dog didn’t make a sound. The second man went in. The dog didn’t make a sound. Finally the third man went in. The dog still didn’t make a sound. “Did you all stroke the dog’s fur?” asked the woman. “Yes,” they said. Then Marlowe’s wife asked to smell the hand that each man used to stroke the dog. She smelled them in turn. When she got to the third man, she said, “You are the thief. Our dog Barney is very smelly. Your friends smell of Barney. Your hand doesn’t. You didn’t stroke Barney’s fur because you were afraid that Barney would bark. Now tell us where the cow is.” 1．Who told lies in the story? A．The first man. B．The second man. C．The third man. D．Marlowe’s wife. 2．Which of the following best describes Marlowe? A．Brave and honest. B．Kind and helpful. C．Organized and creative. D．Curious and energetic. 3．How did Marlowe’s wife find out the truth? A．She asked her dog to make a sound. B．She called the police for help. C．She met a detective on the way home. D．She played a trick on the thief. 4．What can be the best title for the passage? A．A Clever Woman B．Three Thieves in the Stable C．Marlowe’s Police Dog D．The Best Cow in the Market As I looked out of the school bus window, I saw the Galaxy Drive-In (银河汽车影院). One sign said “CLOSED,” and the girl next to me whispered, “It’s haunted (闹鬼的). Sometimes movies play there by themselves!” Later, I told my mom about it, but she doubted it. That night, however, I saw lights shining on the screen. Was it really haunted? The next morning, Mom and I went to check it. The place looked like an empty car park. While we were looking at an old movie poster, an old man appeared. “This is a private place,” he said. Mom apologized, explaining we had just moved nearby and that she used to visit it as a kid. The man’s expression softened. I blurted out, “They say ghosts play movies here!” Mom gave me a look, but the man smiled. “I’m the one playing those movies,” he said, introducing himself as Nick. “My dad opened this place in 1957.” Nick explained that he couldn’t afford a digital projector (数字投影机), so he had to close it. Before leaving, he invited us to watch a movie that night. We returned, and as I sat with Mom in our car, I imagined how lively the drive-in must have been years ago. After the movie, Mom asked Nick if he’d reopen with a new projector. “Sure,” he said. That night, I kept thinking about the excitement of seeing that big screen light up. Nick had looked so happy talking about the old days. That’s when my big idea came to me. The next day, Mom and I talked to Nick. With his OK, I wrote a letter to our newspaper. Help save the Galaxy! To reopen, the Galaxy Drive-In needs your help to upgrade its projection system. With your help, this historical theatre can once again become a good place for families in our town. I ended by asking people for contributions. If even half the families in the town donated a dollar each, Nick would have enough. We were hopeful, but after two weeks, only a few hundred dollars was raised. I felt glum, but soon things brightened. Nick called our house. “An organization that protects old theatres saw your letter and started an online fundraiser,” Nick said excitedly. “See what you started, Jared? I can’t thank you enough.” That was a year ago. Today, the Galaxy is back in business. I’ve never seen Nick happier. On a good night, he gets 300 cars. 1．Why does the writer include the detail about Nick’s father opening the drive-in in 1957? A．To show the drive-in’s historical value. B．To explain why it needed a digital projector. C．To show Nick’s deep love for his father. D．To explain why no one came to watch movies. 2．What does “my big idea” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Buying a new projector. B．Organizing a movie night. C．Talking to Nick with Mom. D．Writing to ask for donations. 3．What is the best title for the story? A．Saving the Galaxy B．Opening a Drive-In C．Exploring the Truth D．Meeting Neighbour Nick After escaping Long John Silver, I felt a mix of relief and fear. Though I had gotten away, I knew he was still hiding somewhere on the island. While searching for a safer spot, I heard voices nearby—Silver and a sailor named Tom. “I want you with me! ” Silver shouted. “When we have the treasure, there’s gold for you too!” “Never!” cried Tom. “I’m not a murderer. You’re guilty, all of you! ” Sadly, these were the last words of Tom. It was a gunshot, Silver’s gun. My heart raced as I ran deeper into the forest, not caring which direction I took. Suddenly, a figure moved between the trees. Was it a wild animal? A pirate? Even Silver himself appeared less terrible to me now. The shadow crept closer. “Who are you?” I whispered, stepping back. “Ben Gunn,” the man replied softly. His clothes were tom, and his eyes looked haunted. “I’ve been alone here for three years. Who are you? “Jim Hawkins,” I answered. Ben pointed shakily toward the distant ship offshore. “Is that Captain Flint’s ship?” he asked, his voice trembling. “No. Flint is dead,” I explained. “But there are some of his old hands abroad.” like Silver.” “Not a man. . . with one. . . leg?” Ben asked in a tremulous voice, with his pale face and scared eyes. “You mean Silver? He once worked as a cook on the ship.” I added. “Now, he is also on the island to find Flint’s treasure. He wants to kill anyone in their way and take over the ship!” Ben nodded slowly. “I was on Flint’s ship when he buried the treasure. Six sailors helped him dig, but only Flint returned alive. No one knows how he made it, not a man except him could make out. It was a battle, a murder and a sudden death—him against six.” His words sent a chill down my spine. Before I could ask more, loud explosions shook the island. Smoke rose near the shore—the pirates were fighting! Ben grabbed my arm. “We must hide! Silver won’t stop until he gets what he wants.” Together, we hurried into the forest, unsure if we’d ever escape the island—or Silver’s greed. 1．According to the dialogue between Silver and Tom, we can infer Silver was ________. A．cruel B．generous C．honest D．silly 2．The underline word “tremulous” means ________. A．激动的 B．洪亮的 C．温和的 D．颤抖的 3．Which of the following is the correct order of the plot according to the passage? a. Ben Gunn was once on the Flint’s ship. b. Ben Gunn mistook the ship for Flint’s. c. Ben Gunn lived on the island alone. d. Flint killed six seamen who helped bury the treasure. e. Jim met Ben Gunn while running away from Silver. A．c-e-a-b-d B．a-e-b-d-c C．a-d-c-b-e D．e-c-b-a-d 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Silver killed Tom with a gun. B．Flint was a man with one leg. C．Ben Gunn didn’t know Silver before. D．Jim was left on the island for three years. 押题猜想五 阅读理解之说明文 When searching “AI homework” online, you’ll see countless posts (帖子), mostly by students and teachers, discussing whether AI is helpful or harmful for students. So, is AI a helpful homework tool or just an excuse for students to be lazy? Zhang Yue, a grade 10 student from Beijing, told China Youth Daily that over half of his classmates use AI to help with their homework, especially for reviewing books or planning class projects. With AI, students can work more quickly and perfectly. But for Zhang Min, a grade 11 student in Jiaozuo, Henan, who is weak in writing compositions, AI has had a bad effect on her learning. In an interview with Hunan Daily, she said that after using it for a short time, she found that her ability to think independently (独立地) had deteriorated, and her Chinese language grades had dropped as well. What’s more, the quality of Chinese and English compositions produced by AI can be quite poor, according to Peng Xiang, a high school teacher from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. AI-produced work may include incorrect information or simply be short of a deep theme or “soul”. _________ Jiang Xinwei,18, from Jilin, said that she has used AI to help her with creative writing pieces for English class. “I already have in mind what I want to write, like the plot,” Jiang said. “I just use AI to help smoother transitions (过渡) and learn how to tell the story more naturally.” Jiang believes that AI serves as a resource library, but the main ideas and phrasing (措辞) are still her own. When used effectively, AI can be helpful for teaching and learning. “Accepting new in technology is preparing ourselves for the future,” Peng said. “But schools and teachers must guide students to correctly use AI as a learning tool.” 1．What do we know about “AI homework” from the passage? A．A helpful tool. B．A fun post. C．A class project. D．A hot topic. 2．What does the underlined word “deteriorated” most likely mean in Paragraph 3? A．improved greatly B．stayed the same C．become lower D．disappeared soon 3．Which of the following is the most suitable for _________? A．However, some students take advantage of AI in a smarter way. B．There’s no worry about depending too much on the technology. C．Most students avoid using AI for their homework except English. D．The use of AI for doing homework brings different experiences. 4．Which of the following correctly shows their attitude (态度) to AI technology? A．Zhang Yue→ Uncertain B．Zhang Min→ Grateful C．Jiang Xinwei→ Worried D．Peng Xiang→ Supportive 押题解读 阅读说明文的关键：抓住事物的特点，即抓住说明对象的本质特征。 1. 明确说明对象。阅读事物说明文，首先从整体入手，把握文章的说明对象是什么；阅读事理说明文，首先弄清文章说明了什么事理。可以通过把握段落主题句来明确说明对象。 2. 逐段概括要点，理清说明顺序。概括要点要重视首尾句的作用，重视概念句或解说性语句的作用。阅读时可以把这些语句勾画出来。 3. 整体感知，把握中心。分析文章段落之间是并列、递进还是总分关系；是由现象到本质，还是由个别到一般，或是从结果到原因。最后总结出文章的中心思想。 解题技巧 1. 阅读做标记。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和关键词汇做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷、更多的信息。 2. 审清题干。发掘和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。绝大部分的说明文阅读题都有一个共性，那就是答案基本上都能直接和间接从选段中找到依据。回答问题时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。 Chopsticks have been used in Asia for over 3,000 years. The earliest chopsticks were discovered in Henan China about 1200 BCE. Over the next 2,000 years, they spread throughout East and Southeast Asia. The three most well-known types are Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. Chinese chopsticks are longer with wide, rounded points at the end, mostly made of plastic or bamboo. While Japanese chopsticks are shorter and more pointed. Korean ones are flat rather than round and made of metal rather than wood. It’s said that ancient Royalty (皇室) used silver chopsticks to see if their food was poisoned (有毒的). In Southeast Asia, Vietnamese chopsticks are similar to Chinese ones. Chopsticks are not just eating tools. A proper chopstick grip (握法) can greatly improve dining experience. First, place the top part of two sticks between your thumb and index finger. Hold the upper chopstick gently with your first three fingers while resting the lower one at your ring finger. Meanwhile, put your thumb at the side of your index-finger nail. The upper stick is moved up and down with the movements of the index finger and middle finger. This way, pieces of food can be easily grasped between the tips of the chopsticks. ________ The first rule is to grab and not stab (刺入) food with the tip of your chopsticks. Second, don’t set chopsticks vertically (垂直的) into the rice in your bowl. In some cultures, such positioning of chopsticks is considered as a symbol associated with death. Third, watch where you point your chopsticks. It’s rude to point them directly at others. Following the guidelines above, you not only show respect for the cultural traditions about chopsticks, but also enrich your overall dining experience. 1．We can learn about the ________ of chopsticks in Paragraph 2. ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ features discovery materials types sales A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①③④ D．①②⑤ 2．Which of the following pictures describes the proper chopstick grip? A． B． C． D． 3．Which sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4? A．It’s not easy for you to get the use of chopsticks. B．Understanding chopstick manners is also necessary. C．Remember to choose suitable chopsticks for meals. D．Chopsticks play an important role at Chinese table. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．The Spread of Chinese Culture B．Chopsticks, Treasure of Asian Culture C．Chopsticks, Ancient Eating Tools D．The Table Manners in Asia Manus is a software developed by a 90s-born research team in China. Its founder, Xiao Hong, graduated from Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Its release (发布) quickly drew global attention. Manus can do all sorts of tasks in different areas. Unlike normal AI assistants that just give answers, Manus is like a hard-working little robot. It gets things done! This is a big step towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), which means an AI that can work on many tasks without humans always telling it what to do. The idea behind Manus is super cool. It’s not just about answering questions. It jumps into problem-solving, makes workflows easier, and can deal with complex (复杂的) projects with little supervision (监督). It changes how we use AI, from just getting help passively to having an AI that takes the lead. Manus can deal with text, images, and code as well. It uses smart reasoning models to understand hard instructions and can fit into different industries. Also, it can easily use common tools like web browsers and Excel, so your work can be done without your help. It can remember past interactions and make better decisions as time goes by. Some of its key features are: it can do tasks on its own, like writing reports and planning trips; it can deal with different types of data; and it can work well with other apps. Manus did really well in the test, which shows it’s really good at solving real-world problems. Right now, it offers services to only a few users, so, ordinary people like you and me, just wait patiently! At the moment, Manus’ invitation code became super popular and was even sold for tens of thousands of yuan! People from other countries also tried hard to buy it. Before this, apps like ChatGPT or Google Gemini from other countries were the ones everyone talked about. But now, Manus shows that China isn’t copying others in technology— we’re leading the way and setting the rules for the future! 1．What is the main purpose of Manus according to the text? A．To provide entertainment. B．To answer questions passively. C．To replace human workers. D．To completes tasks actively. 2．What is the main significant progress of Manus mentioned in the text? A．Its ability to answer questions quickly. B．Its capacity to process large amounts of data. C．Its ability to take the lead in problem-solving. D．Its ability to communicate in multiple languages. 3．Why is Manus considered a game-changer in the AI industry? A．It is the first AI developed in China. B．It can handle only one type of data. C．It can work with minimal supervision. D．It is cheaper than other AI tools. 4．How does the text describe the influence of Manus on the global AI market? A．It proves that China is leading in AI technology. B．It shows that China is following other countries. C．It indicates that China is still behind in AI development. D．It suggests that China is only focused on local markets. ①Recent studies suggest plants might “communicate” in ways humans are only beginning to understand. Researchers at the University of Nanjing have discovered that when plants are under stress—such as insect attacks or not having enough water—they let out airborne chemicals called volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs are like messages to neighboring plants and make them start their protection ways. ②For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by caterpillars, it gives out some special VOCs. Nearby plants detect these chemicals and begin producing bad-tasting things in their leaves, so insects don’t like them as much. This phenomenon, which we call “plant eavesdropping”, challenges the traditional view of plants as passive living things. ③To test this further, scientists designed an experiment. They placed healthy bean plants in airtight chambers (密闭舱) next to chambers with plants that have little pests (害虫). Within 24 hours, the healthy plants began turn on their protection genes, even though they had no direct contact with the pests. ④How do plants “hear” these messages? The answer lies in their leaves. Tiny holes called stomata not only control the air coming in but also take in VOCs from the air. Once they take them in, the chemicals make the plant’s cells to something to get ready for possible dangers. ⑤This discovery has practical points. Farmers could potentially use synthetic VOCs to “warn” crops of coming pest attacks, reducing pesticide use. As Dr. Li Wei, the lead researchers, stated, “Plants have been talking all along—we just needed to learn their language.” 1．Which paragraph explains HOW plants detect chemical messages? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 2．Where does the following sentence best fit? “Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.” A．After① B．After② C．After③ D．After④ 3．Which conclusion is supported by the experiment in paragraph ③? A．Plants only react to direct physical contact. B．Airborne chemicals alone can start plant protection ways. C．Stomata are useless in pest resistance (抵抗). D．Synthetic VOCs harm crop growth. 4．What type of writing is this text? A．A fictional story B．A historical report C．An opinion essay D．A scientific explanation 押题猜想六 单词题 1．I can’t find anything helpful in all these (字典). What should I do? 2．My brother enjoys cooking so much that he always make food by (他自己). 3．Don’t get (不耐烦的) when you are in trouble. You should try to calm down first. 4．It (保持不变) to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice. 5．—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea? — (两者都不), thanks. Just a glass of water, please. 6．As we finished all our tasks, we felt a sense of (achieve). 7．Jack (regret) wasting too much time playing games and decided to spend more time on his study. 8．Tom wants to be one of the (wealth) men in the world when he grows up. 9．The new movie is so (success) directed that many children, even adults like it. 10． It works like a big net that catches all the plastic in the sea, even the (hide) waste that is difficult to see. 押题解读 单词题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况，常见考点有： 名词:要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式和词性转换（同一词根）； 代词：要考察人称代词、不定代词、反身代词、物主代词。 数词：要考察数词和基数词。 形容词和副词：要考察词性转换（反义词或变副词）、比较级和最高级。 动词: 做谓语：要考查时态和语态、主谓一致。做非谓语：要考察不定式、动名词和过去分词三种形式。 解答此类题时要注意“两个确定”，即“确定单词”和“确定形式”。 这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上做到语法正确。 11．Yingge Dance is a (传统的) folk art in South-east China. 12．Dancers usually wear special masks and spin heavy wooden (棍；棒). 13．Men with much experience often lead the dance, moving fast with burning wood, (然而) others hold flags or umbrellas. 14．It was believed to have the power to drive the evil spirits (离开). 15．The exciting dance always (使……满意) the people, leaving them with big smiles and loud screaming. 16．Today, Yingge Dance (think) of as an important cultural treasure in our country. 17．Local schools teach students (practise) Yingge Dance during the morning exercises. 18．Young people add some bright lights and loud music to make the dance show much (exciting). 19．This dance doesn’t just bring people (happy), but it also passes on courage and teamwork. 20．Join the fun and you may feel as brave as those (hero) in the stories! 21．—“How’s the project coming along?” —“Great! We’ve made great (进步) this week.” 22．He said he (后悔) eating that cake last night. It made him sick. 23．She asked me (是否) I had finished the task or not. 24．To celebrate their (第四十) wedding day, the old couple went to France on holiday. 25．She felt (紧张的) before her first piano performance. 26．—“Please help (you) to the snacks and drinks.” —“Thanks! I think I’ll try that delicious-looking cake over there.” 27．Those (invent) creative ideas have made a big difference to our lives. 28．He spelt the words (correct). As a result, he didn’t pass the exam. 29．What fun we have (collect) stamps! They can tell stories about different cultures. 30．Finishing the marathon gave me a strong sense of (achieve). 押题猜想七 选词填空              impossible,    marked,    presented with,     development,     especially Huang Xuhua: A Hero of Nuclear Submarines Huang Xuhua, an outstanding Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”, Huang devoted himself to the 1 of advanced technology for his country. Born in 1926, he joined a secret team in 1958 to design China’s own nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almost 2 because of difficulties like limited resources and foreign technology blockades. For many years, Huang worked tirelessly. He and other scientists did a lot of research, often staying up late to solve problems. Their hard work finally succeeded in 1970 when China’s first nuclear submarine was launched. This great achievement 3 a historic moment for China’s defense capabilities. Huang’s family knew nothing about his work for nearly 30 years. Although he missed many family events, he felt proud to serve his country. In 2020, he was 4 the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor for his extraordinary contributions. Now, as we remember him, we understand that his life is a source of inspiration. Chinese people, 5 the younger generation, will inherit his spirit. His story teaches us that true greatness comes from selfless dedication (奉献). 押题解读 选词填空题难度不大，主要考察学生对语篇的理解能力（语篇）和词语的运用能力（语用）。 解题步骤： 1、 分析备选词汇（词性、形式等） 2、 读短文，分析设空的句子，在把握句意的基础上判断需要填的词性或根据固定搭配得出答案 3、 复读全文，验证答案。检查是否符合文章内容，是否符合句法，单词拼写是否正确。 trust   gifts   out of   difficulty   instead of   make a difference Have you ever wanted to know why some of your classmates learn harder and never give up easily? The answer lies in the Pygmalion Effect—a special mind power that turns people’s thoughts into real-life changes. It is said that once a man named Pygmalion made a sculpture of a woman 1 a stone. He strongly believed that the woman would come to life and became his wife. His dream did come true at last! This tale explains how hopes influence results—if you 2 your ability, you can work harder to achieve success. For example, in a study, a teacher told some non-top students that they had 3 for Math and Science. By the end of the term, those students’ test scores improved a lot because of the teacher’s strong trust. Similarly, encouragements in our daily life also 4 . “You’re a great teammate!” or “You can do this!” will push you to try harder. Remember that your mind is like a garden. Plant “I can try” 5 “I can’t”. Water it with efforts and over time, just as Pygmalion’s strong wish brought the stone to be alive, your efforts will grow into something beautiful. It is reported that    viewers    is key to    appearance    comes from The line “I decide my own fate” from the 2019 film Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child has inspired many. Five years later, its sequel, Ne Zha 2, once again drew 1 worldwide. Released during the Spring Festival, the film broke the box office record of The Battle at Lake Changjin, earning 5.775 billion yuan and topping China’s box office. What makes Ne Zha 2 so popular? Many believe its success 2 its exciting story, well-designed characters, and a modern version of a traditional tale that resonates deeply with audiences. 3 a team of over 4,000 people worked on the film, using more than 1,900 visual effects shots and over 200 million digital parts. Some people think China’s growing film industry 4 the movie’s success. As director Yang Yu (Jiaozi) said, “We are lucky to live in a time that lets us do what we love.” Changes in Ne Zha’s image make the movie more appealing. From his first 5 in The Investiture of the Gods to the rebellious “little Ne Zha” in modern films, the character has changed a lot while still keeping his connection to Chinese culture. impossible       continue       turn out      As a result        activities Do you have any travel plans for 2025? Let’s read the following 2025 travel trend predictions by some famous travel service companies. The trend of noctourism refers to traveling to enjoy the beauty of the night. As global temperatures 1 to rise and daytime heat, especially in summer, many people find it comfortable to plan their trips that offer 2 in cooler evenings and early mornings. Those like stargazing, city sightseeing at night and having full-moon picnics will 3 to be popular. While achieving immortality (永生) might sound 4 , our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever. 5 , tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer. Since staying socially active and spending time outdoors can improve health, many agencies have introduced health-focused activities like group hikes. Following these new trends to make a difference to your traveling experiences. 押题猜想八 阅读填表 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：前8题每个空格只填1个单词；后两个题词数不限。 Long ago, a raja lived in India. His people were rice farmers. The raja said to them, “Give me most of your rice, and I will store it. When the time of famine comes, everyone will have rice to eat.” So each year, the raja took most of the people’s rice and stored it. For many years, the rice grew well. Then one year the rice did not grow, and there was a famine. “Give us rice!” the people begged. “No!” cried the raja. “The famine may last a long time. I must have the rice for myself. A raja must not go hungry!” One day, an elephant was carrying two big baskets of rice to the raja. A village girl named Rani noticed something. A little rice was falling from one of the baskets. She walked behind the elephant and caught the falling rice in her skirt. Rani took all the rice to the raja. “This rice fell from one of the elephant’s baskets, and I’m returning it to you,” she said. “I wish to give you a reward for returning my rice,” the raja said. “Ask me for anything.” “Oh, Raja,” said Rani. “I do not need any reward. But if you wish, you may give me one grain of rice.” “One grain of rice?” cried the raja. “That’s not enough!” “Very well,” said Rani. “Today, you can give me a single grain of rice. Then tomorrow you can double it and give me two grains of rice. The next day, four grains of rice and so on for thirty days.” “That’s not much of a reward,” said the raja. “But you shall have it.” And the raja gave Rani a single grain of rice. The next day, Rani got two grains of rice. On the 9th day, Rani got 256 grains of rice. “This girl is not very clever,” thought the raja. “There was more rice in her skirt. Why didn’t she keep it?” On the 16th day, Rani received 32,768 grains of rice. On the 27th day, the raja delivered 64 baskets of rice to Rani. “One grain of rice is turning into a lot,” the raja thought. “But I shall give her the reward, as a raja should.” On the final day, 256 elephants carried the last of the rice to Rani—536870,912 grains. “What will you do with this rice?” asked the raja. “I have no more.” “I will give it to all the hungry people,” said Rani. “And I will leave you a basket. From now on, you’ll only take as much rice as you need. Promise?” “I promise,” said the raja. And from then on, the raja was truly good, as a raja should be. Characters: The raja, rice farmers and Rani Setting: In 1 Plot: ◆Opening The raja collected most of his people’s rice each year and 2 to store it for times of famine. The people, who are rice farmers, 3 the raja and gave him their rice. ◆Build-up One year, the rice failed to grow, but the raja 4 to share the stored rice, claiming he needed it for himself. ◆Climax Rani collected fallen rice from an elephant’s basket and returned it to the raja. Impressed by Rani’s honesty, the raja offered her a 5 . Rani asked for one grain of rice on the first day, doubling each day for 6 days. ◆Resolution On the final day, elephants brought the last of the rice to Rani. The raja had no rice left. He realized his 7 and the power of Rani’s clever request. ◆ 8 Rani shared the rice with all the hungry people and the raja. The raja agreed that he would only take what he needed in the future. Follow-up: What will the raja do if there is another famine? 9 Find one sentence from the story to support your idea. 10 押题解读 阅读填表解题方法指导 (1)快速定位圈点 根据表格中所提供的细节信息，抓住关键词语，返回原文，快速捕捉，对表格中提供的信息在文中进行定位，并通过对比新旧语境，圈出不同点。 (2)巧妙运用转换 对于那些不能在原文中直接选定的答案，根据表格中对原文语义的转换，掌握设空规律，进行词形和词性的转换。巧用同义词、反义词、词语搭配等转换方式，以便提高答题正确率。 (3)掌握归纳技巧 有时表格中的最上栏或最左栏需要学生概括相应栏内的内容，常用的概括性词语有：原 因(reason／cause)、方法(way／means)、优缺点(advantage／disadvantage)、观点(opinion／view)、建议(advice／tip／suggestions)、目的(aim／purpose)、问题(problem)、影响和结果(effect／result)、个人信息(name／age／occupation／personality)等。掌握这些概括性词语，可以帮助学生迅速准确地完成答题任务。 (4)注意答题细节 审清表格，注意表格中所缺单词的排列顺序，特别要留神写到答题卡上的单词序号：正确拼写单词，注意首字母的大小写、名词的单复数、主谓一致及非谓语动词的使用等。另外，书写工整在答题的过程中也十分重要。 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入恰当的内容。注意：第1-9小题，每空只填1个单词；第10小题词数不限。 Imagine watching a movie in a foreign language or attending a lecture where the speaker talks fast, the subtitles (字幕) appear directly on your glasses. Isn’t that amazing? Recently, an ordinary yet "magical" pair of glasses—the AR Smart Glasses—has hit the market, which goes far beyond regular translation tools by offering hands-free, screen-free, real-time interactive translation. The AR Smart Glasses are lightweight and comfortable to wear. They look just like regular glasses, but the “magic” hidden within them can’t be ignored (忽视). The coolest feature of the AR Smart Glasses is their special translator. When people talk with someone, they can just point the glasses’ camera at the person they’re talking to, and the translation appears on the screen. When people visit a new city wearing AR Smart Glasses, they can simply look at any text, and a translation quickly appears in their view. If they get lost and need directions, the glasses can connect with GPS apps and show them translated directions right in front of their eyes. Even for language learners, it would be wonderful to practice a new language by seeing the words they hear being translated simultaneously (同步地). Learning a language can become quicker, easier, and more certain. Since translation tools like the AR Smart Glasses help people understand words easily, some people start to question whether it’s still necessary to learn English, or any other foreign languages. In fact, knowing a new language is more than just that. When you speak a language fluently, you understand the way people talk, the jokes they make, and the special meanings behind their words. This helps you connect with people better and make real friends. Also, being able to speak more than one language makes you smarter. It helps you think in new ways and solve problems more easily. In a word, learning a language isn’t just about understanding words. More importantly, it’s about real connections with native speakers and a different point of view to see the world. So, even though AR Smart Glasses and other cool tools can help with translations, the real joy and benefits of knowing a language come from speaking it fluently and understanding its culture. The AR Smart Glasses Introduction ● The AR Smart Glasses have attracted many people’s 1 recently because of its special translator. ● The AR Smart Glasses offer people better service not only because no hands or screen are 2 but also because it can provide interactive translation timely. 3 Compared with regular glasses, the AR Smart Glasses weigh 4 and are more comfortable for users to wear. The AR Smart Glasses 5 a lot when talking to foreigners, visiting anew city, getting lost or learning a language. Different opinions ● Questioned voice With the help of translation tools, some people 6 about the necessity of learning foreign languages. ● Writer’s opinion Learning a language is far 7 just understanding words. It makes it possible for people to be better connected with native speakers, 8 their wisdom and see the world differently. It brings language learners real joy and benefits when they can speak it fluently and understand the culture. ● Your own voice The AR Smart Glasses are 9 for my English learning. Reason(s): 10 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第1-10小题的空格里填入恰当的内容。注意：第1-7小题，每空只填1个单词；第8-10小题词数不限。 Sending humans to Mars has long been scientists’ dream. This has never been done before. NASA is building a rocket to go to Mars. NASA is an organization in the USA that caries out space programmes. They are now building a rocket called Space Launch System. A company called Boeing, which builds airplanes and spaceships, is helping. Tiera Fletcher is an engineer working at Boeing. She is working on Space Launch System. It will be the largest rocket ever built. Question one: What was your life like growing up? Fletcher: I grew up in a small town called Mableton. It is right outside Atanta, Gicorgia. I was very interested in Maths as a kid. My mom would take me on trips to the store. She would make me calculate the price of the things we bought. Later, my interests grew. I wanted to be a mathematician. I also wanted to be an inventor and scientist. Question two: What is aerospace engineering, and how did you become interested in it? Fletcher: Engineers solve problems. They do so by making products, such as machines. Aerospace engineers work with airplanes and spaceships. I took part in a school programme at age 11. It was about aerospace engineering. I decided that I wanted to become an aerospace engineer. In high school, I studied reverse thrust. Thrust is a pushing force (力). It moves airplanes forward. Engines (引擎) create thrust to push a lot of air backward. This causes the plane to move forward. Reverse thrust is a system. It is used in planes. It changes the direction that the air is pushed from the engine. Question three: How did you come to work at Boeing, and what do you do there now? Fletcher: I worked as an intern (实习生) at Boeing. Later, the company offered me a job. Today, I work on Space Launch System. I design some of its parts. The rocket is being built and tested now. It will be the largest rocket ever created. Its goal is to send people to Mars. Question four: What challenges do you face at work and what have you done with them? Fletcher: I’m 25, African American and female. Most of the people I work with are older males. This has been a challenge. People may have unfair or negative (消极的) beliefs about me. I have been able to rise above this challenge. I work hard to prove that I can do my job well. It takes confidence and courage. Question five: What advice do you have for students who might be interested in a career like yours? Fletcher: Do your research! Also, keep an open mind. There are so many choices out there in science, technology, engineering and maths. Try them all out. Keep trying new subjects until you find what you love. Do not limit yourself! You are capable (能干的) of more, you can do more, and you can be more. Dream jobs: Rocket Designer Humans have never been sent to Mars 1 scientists have dreamed of it for a long time. NASA is now building a rocket called Space Launch System with the help of Boeing which builds airplanes and spaceships. What was Fletcher’s life like growing up? She was made to work out how much things 2 when her mom took her to the store. Then be showed a great interest in maths. She dreamed of being a mathematician, an inventor and a scientist. What is aerospace engineering, and how did she become interested in it? She took part in a school programme about airplanes and spaceships at 11 and made up her 3 to become an aerospace engineer. In high school, she studied reverse thrust. Thrust is a force which pushes the plane to move forward, and reverse thrust is a system   4 the direction of the plane. The engineer solve problems by making products and work with airplanes and spaceships. What challenge does she face and what she has done with them? As a 25-year-old female African American, people often 5 if she can do her job well. She has worked hard to prove they are 6 with great confidence and courage. What advice does she have for students who might be interested in such a career? Do research and be open in science, technology, engineering and maths. Don’t limit yourself. The more you do, the more 7 you have. 8 What does Fletcher work on at Boeing today? 9 What can we learn from Fletcher’s experience of turning her childhood interests into a successful career? 10 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 注意：前7题每个空格只填1个单词，倒数第2题不超过5个单词，最后一题字数不限。 How do your classmates stay calm during exams? Why can they fix group work problems quickly or solve fights with friends? The secret isn’t being “born smart”—they ask themselves simple questions like, “What should I do next?” or “Is there a better way?” This skill is called “metacognition”. Understanding metacognition Metacognition means “thinking about how you think”. Imagine it as a map for your brain—it helps you see your learning path clearly. Scientist John Flavell said, “It’s like knowing what you know and what you don’t know.” People who use metacognition well break a big task into small ones (plan), find mistakes quickly (check), try new ways if something doesn’t work (fix) and use what worked before in new situations (learn). In this way, people can work out problems faster with less trouble and effort. Real-life examples of metacognition Preparing for exams. Tom breaks his study into two parts—30 minutes for notes and 10 minutes for his problems. Later, he asks, “Can I explain this to my classmates?” If not, he marks difficult parts or watches short videos to help himself learn faster. Working in a group. Lisa divides tasks into “research” and “writing” and then sets weekly Friday meetings. When a member is absent, she calmly gives the tasks to others and uses the group chat to share their work. In this way, the project can be finished on time. Managing moods. When a friend suddenly changes the outing plan, Mike stops for a moment, takes a deep breath and asks himself, “Am I angry because of this?” He then sends WeChat messages to his friend, “Can we meet another day?” This calm way of dealing with his awful feelings is a better choice. Practising metacognition When you’re working, ask yourself questions like, “What should I do now?”, “Is this helpful?” or “Is there a better way?” Write down good ideas in a notebook, or try to explain them out. If you can’t explain them clearly, go back and review the parts you don’t understand. When you’re trapped, think: “How will someone else solve this?” Maybe they will research first, break the task into small ones or ask for others’ help. Try to do what they do! Why it matters Metacognition turns “not understanding” into “clear understanding”. Whether solving math problems or facing daily challenges, paying attention to how you think helps you make better decisions. Remember: The best learners don’t just work hard, but also use metacognition to work smarter. About Metacognition ●It works as a mind map to deal with the problems instead of a 1 skill. ●It helps people work faster and more 2 . Examples Preparing for examsTom goes over what he learned 3 he explains ideas to others. Working in a group Lisa 4 in completing the project on time by working closely with the team. Managing moods Mike sends messages 5 to his friend to keep their friendship. How it works When people have trouble solving problems, others’ thoughts or experience should be 6 . Why it matters It helps 7 things more clearly and make better decisions. ●What steps should people take to solve problems with metacognition? 8 ●What can you learn from the passage to improve yourself? 9 押题猜想九 短文首字母填空 32-year-old Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures and become a city-inheritor of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province. Kang Jian f 1 in love with dough sculpture when he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small p 2 of dough to make animals-a rabbit or a fish. Those small dough animals r 3 him of the happy childhood then. However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was so poor what he didn’t have enough money for his art e 4 . Kang worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau after graduating in 2016. In 2018, d 5 a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang Jian learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned from them. His skills were i 6 a lot. As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang Jian would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese h 7 , such as Monkey King and Guan Yu, bringing these figures to life through his art. In April 2022, he e 8 finished the dough sculptures of 108 characters from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work. When Kang Jian is f 9 , he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a c 10 to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk characters. Thanks to him, more young people will continue this traditional art form. 押题解读 首字母填空考察学生： 1、 扎实的词汇和语法基础。 2、 语篇知识和语篇意识。 3、 运用上下文线索推测的思维能力。 首字母填空解题技巧： 1.通读短文，了解大意，确定时态； 2.复读短文，确定语义，判断句子成分； 3.判断空格单词在句子成分里的词性，缩小范围； 4.联系上下文，找关键信息推测出答案； 5.通读短文，检查答案。注意时态，语法，以及词性等问题 （一） 从词性考察角度分析 1.名词： 单复数；所有格； 2. 动词： 时态；语态；主谓一致 3. 形容词&副词：     形容词副词之间相互转换关系；     比较级&最高级用法；     考察形容词，副词的反义词用法 4. 代词： 单复数了人称代词；反身代词；指示代词；不定代词等 5. 连词：并列，转折与从属连词的用法 （二） 从句子成分角度分析   1. 完整的句子结构（五种基本句型的判断）   2. 句子成分分析： 主要成分：主语、谓语 次要成分：宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It has become a huge s 1 in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi(Yang Yu), it c 2 the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie. The film shows excellent character growth. Ne Zha was once k 3 for his rebellious (反叛的) nature. Now he learns to care deeply about his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who u 4 to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, turns into a brave fighter. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouts, “I’ll create one i 5 there’s no path!” Later, the story takes the audience (观众) to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myths (神话) filled w 6 colorful landscapes and beautiful fairies (仙女). The most unforgettable part is the final fight, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast fighting and wonderful s 7 effects (效果) leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing d 8 , fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (共鸣) with b 9 young and adult audiences. The film has b 10 box office (票房) records, making surprising money in its first week. It also received high praise from critics (评论家) and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), interesting storytelling, and positive(积极的) messages. Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer all your questions? DeepSeek, a Chinese modern t 1 company, has devoted special attention to AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) since 2023. It was set up in Hangzhou. Unlike normal AI systems, AGI aims to understand human languages and p 2 useful information, which makes DeepSeek’s research truly groundbreaking (开创性的). The company’s large language models are w 3 used in education and healthcare. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework and e 4 Maths problems step by step. Also, “DeepSeek-R1” helps students i 5 their problem-solving skills through personalized feedback (反馈). Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better d 6 . The company believes AI should be h 7 and safe. In fact, what we want is to s 8 people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said the CEO. Moreover, DeepSeek’s products are designed to follow strict safety rules to p 9 users’ information. What makes young people excited most is DeepSeek’s  yearly “AI Youth Camp”, where they invite teenagers to co-develop simple AI programs. As the CEO often says, “Those who dare to explore deeply will own the f 10 of AGI. The activity not only makes AI fun but also helps teenagers build problem-solving skills for tomorrow’s challenges.” In North-west China lies the Taklamakan Desert—a huge golden sand sea covering 337,000 square kilometers. For centuries, the desert spread s 1 , eating up fields and houses. Its strong winds covered villages with sand and f 2 farmers to leave their homelands. Now, local farmers and workers are planting a “green wall”—thousands of kilometers of trees, bushes and grass, to s 3 the desert growing. These plants act like glue,  keeping the sand in place. This sand-fixing planting is turning the desert into a green wall. Rows of the green wall have now prevented 70% of moving sand in some areas. Farmers e 4 grow wheat and fruit behind the green wall, bravely fighting the desert’s terrible living conditions. Workers use smart m 5 to fight the desert. For example, drones (无人机) fly over remote places, dropping seeds (种子) and carrying water to help plants grow. Moreover, electronic tools under the ground check how w 6 the soil is all the time, like doctors keeping records of patients’ health. When it’s time to water, they send messages to farmers’ phones. At the same time, underground pipes transport water carefully to a 7 waste. These technologies provide a high level of service for all the farmers. The green wall also b 8 life back. Birds return to their homes among the plants. Small animals like rabbits and insects find cover in the growing green spaces. China plans to build this wall across the whole of the Taklamakan. If it is s 9 , other desert countries may learn from it. Each seed planted becomes a brave fighter in the quiet war against the sand. Where nothing grew before, h 10 grows like a seed—a living wall whispers, “This land will survive.” 押题猜想十 书面表达 材料作文-话题：科技+学习策略 2025年1月，DeepSeek横空出世，它因其训练成本低和功能强大而被人们誉为“改变国运”级别的AI，面对“教育+AI”的加速推进，学会使用Deep Seek来助力学习已成为必然。请你以“How Does Deep Seek Help Me Learn English?”为题目，按照下面的写作提示，写一篇英语短文。     写作提示： 1. DeepSeek能用一个带有图片的科幻故事来帮你学英语单词。（发挥想象举一例子） 2. DeepSeek的“语法诊所（Grammar Clinic）”通过漫画帮你讲解错误。 3. 练习口语时，DeepSeek会……。 4. 你对DeepSeek助力学习的看法。 写作要求： 1. 句子通顺，语言流畅，可适当发挥想象； 2. 词数：不少于100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How Does Deep Seek Help Me Learn English? AI tools like DeepSeek have changed my English learning in amazing ways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题解读 写作步骤和技巧： 一、认真审题抓要点 在写作之前认真审题，确定好文章体裁，抓住要点。常见的文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文和应用文等。 1. 记叙文写作要点：(1)时间、地点、人物、事件经过和结局。(2)选用正确的人称。(3)线索一般为时间，即按照事件的发展顺序来写。(4)重点突出，层次分明，详略得当。(5)注意文章的完整性。(6)通常用一般过去时。 2. 议论文写作要点：(1)观点鲜明，要有一个明确的中心论点。(2)层次分明，中心论点和分论点要层次分明，过渡要清晰自然。(3)结尾要得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。(4)通常用一般现在时。(5)语言简洁有力，一般不用口语。 3. 说明文写作要点：(1)抓住事物的特征，以简明的文字介绍事物的形状、性质、构造、变化、功用和特性等。(2)说明事物要有一定的条理性和逻辑性。(3)说明文常见的顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。 4. 应用文写作要点：应用文包括书信、通知、请假条、邀请函、感谢信和便条等。(1)写清楚称呼语。(2)具体时间、地点、概括性内容、涉及对象及有关注意事项。(3)语言要自然、平实、简洁。(4)结束语要向对方表示友善或亲切的问候。 二、巧用过渡词 文章都有一个先后顺序，一个逻辑结构，如何使文章结构清晰，要点明确，中心突出，这时巧妙运用过渡词，可以规范自己的逻辑思路，在有压力的写作之下能够做到临危不乱，有条不紊，层次清晰。 （1）文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语 to begin with首先 first of all首先， in the first place首先， generally speaking总体上讲 （2）文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语 therefore, thus 因此 in conclusion 总之，最后 in brief, in a nutshell 简言之 to sum up 总而言之 in a word 总之 （3）常用表示先后次序的过渡词语 first 第一  second 第二 next 其次，然后eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后 afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终 （4）常用表示因果关系的过渡词语 accordingly 于是for this reason 由于这个原因 as a result of 由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently 结果，因此 due to 由于…… therefore 因而 because of 因为 thus因为 （5）常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语 in contrast with 和……成对照  similarly 同样 whereas 然而 on the contrary 相反 different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important 同样重要 on the other hand 另一方面 （6）常用表示举例的过渡词语 a case in point 恰当的例子 for example 举例 namely( that is ) 即，这就是说 for instance 举例 （7）常用表示强调的过渡词语 furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in fact 实际上 also 而且，也 indeed 的确 again 另外，还 in particular 尤其，特别 naturally 当然，自然，必然 （8）逻辑连接词语 原因、结果关系：so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence 转折关系：even though, though, regardless of 并列关系：also, as well as, either…or… 递进关系：not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly 比较关系：when in fact…, similarly, compared with 对比关系：on the contrary, contrary to, conversely 举例关系：as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another… 强调关系：particularly, to be true, other things being equal 条件关系：if so, if possible, provide that 归纳总结关系：in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that… （9）表“陈述事实/观点” to be honest/to tell you the truth   说实话 actually/in fact/as a matter of fact   事实上      I think...   依我看……in my opinion   在我看来 as far as I know 据我所知 I m afraid...   我恐怕…… I hope...   我希望… 三、句式多变 在写句子的时候，不要只用那些清一色的简单句，要尽可能的变换句式和结构，让文章富于变化，错落有致。可以尝试使用更多的复合句，以及尝试变化语态。这样一定会使文章增加获胜的筹码。　 四、书写规范工整 书写是态度的体现，书写的规范和工整，直接影响到阅卷者的第一印象，从而决定一篇文章的得分高低，所以必须注意大小写、标点等的运用正确和规范。 话题作文-话题：校园生活 时光荏苒，毕业季来临。假如你们学校校报组织题为“校园生活”的英语征文活动，内容是回望过去三年的校园生活。请根据提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 School life in the past three years 1. your hobby or interest 2. activities you took part in 3. your progress you have made 4. your friends and teachers 5. your feelings 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 School Life in the Past Three Years How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my dear school. I would like to say something about my school life in the past three years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 书信作文-邀请信 话题：中华文化 你校将举办“中国文化体验日”（Chinese Culture Experience Day）并邀请外教及交换生参加。假如你是学生会主席李华，请根据下面内容用英语写一封邀请信。 NoteOur school is going to hold a “Chinese Culture Experience Day”. Place: at the school hall Date: 8 May Activities: paper-cutting; traditional Chinese games, … Purpose: … Hope everyone come and experience! 要求： （1）信件应涵盖所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； （2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear teachers and friends, We’re glad to invite you to our Chinese Culture Experience Day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 材料作文-话题：健康与运动 为落实《健康中国行动 (2019—2030年) 》有关工作要求，国家卫生健康委等16个部门联合制定了《“体重管理年”活动实施方案》。请你写一份宣讲稿，推广健康饮食、科学运动等习惯，助力“体重管理年”行动。 倡议内容 健康饮食 均衡饮食；多吃水果蔬菜 …… 科学运动 每天至少运动30分钟；步行或骑车…… 良好习惯 早睡早起；每周称重 …… 小改变，大影响！一起分享健康的生活方式，共创美好未来！ 注意事项： 1. 内容须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥1-2点： 2. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Together for a Healthier Future! Dear friends, To build a healthier China, our government has launched the “Weight Management Year” program. Let’s work together to form healthy habits through proper diet and regular exercise! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 材料作文-话题：介绍中国 当前，中国的发展和进步举世瞩目。Teens拟举办以“China in My Eyes”为题的征文活动，向外国友人介绍一下我们亲爱的祖国！ 注意事项： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息并对省略号部分做适当展开，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置。 China in My Eyes Hello, everyone! I am from China and I like my country very much. Now I’d like to introduce my country to you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m proud to grow up here and will contribute to its future! 材料作文 话题：中华文化 假如你是李华，你校英语社团计划为国际交流学生举办“中国民间艺术展演”(Chinese Folk Art Show)，为此在校内征集师生建议。请你给英语社团公众号留言，提供一个具体的活动设计并说明理由。 IDEAS NEEDED Our English Club is planning to organize a Chinese Folk Art Show. We would like you to recommend one folk art activity. Please describe the activity in detail and provide at least two reasons why you think it would be a good choice. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右。 I am Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my idea can be considered. Thanks. 电子邮件 话题：发明创造 2025年的中央电视台春节联欢晚会上，一群甩着手帕的机器人在舞台上翩翩起舞。它们的出现给全球各地的观众带来了视觉和心灵上的震撼。你在小红书上的网友Emily对此十分感兴趣，她想了解你心目中理想的机器人是什么样的。请你给她写一封邮件，介绍一下你希望拥有的机器人的外貌、功能以及它将给你的生活带来的变化等。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 词数：不少于90。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Emily, I’m so excited to hear from you and share my dream robot with you! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 押题猜想十一 南京特色时文 阅读理解 While having Chinese classes, we are often amazed at how beautiful the ancient Chinese poems and articles are. However, these ancient texts can be quite obscure sometimes. It’s challenging for many of us to understand them. Here is good news for us. Recently, a college research team from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province has created “Xunzi” to help with the understanding of Chinese ancient books and research on them. Xunzi is a large language model (LLM) which includes a great number of Chinese ancient books and documents, like the collections of the “Complete Library in Four Sections” or “Siku Quanshu”. It uses deep learning techniques (技术) and big data (数据) sets, and collects more than two billion Chinese characters and words. This LLM was named after Xunzi because he was not only a famous philosopher (哲学家) during the Warring States Period, but also a pioneer in presenting and explaining theories of linguistics (语言学理论) in ancient China. With the model, researchers can quickly summarize (总结) the ancient texts and know about the themes of the ancient books. It can also find key information from the ancient texts, such as characters, events and places. Besides, the model can help researchers translate the ancient texts into modern Chinese, so they can fully understand them without the help of other dictionaries or books. “The research on traditional Chinese classics is hard work even for professors, let alone for common learners. We just hope Xunzi can help save some time and energy for people,” said Wang Dongbo, who led the research team. The LLM has been published on websites like github.com and modelscope.cn, allowing users to download and use it for free. “Although we spent great effort and money on it, we still share it for free to encourage more people to study and pay attention to traditional Chinese culture,” Wang added. 1．Which word has a similar meaning to the underlined word “obscure”? A．boring B．popular C．helpful D．difficult 2．How did the LLM get its name? A．It was named after its designer. B．It was based on its big data sets. C．It was named after a great person in Chinese history. D．It was based on a Chinese ancient book. 3．Why does the research team share Xunzi for free? A．Because the model is not as valuable as others. B．Because some websites have asked them to do so. C．Because they hope to help English learners save time and money. D．Because they want more people to learn about Chinese culture. 4．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a useful language model. B．To spread traditional Chinese culture widely. C．To share studies of traditional Chinese classics. D．To show the importance of learning ancient texts. In spring this year, senior students at Nanjing University visited an exhibition (展览) of paintings in front of the school dining hall. There was something special about the exhibition: all the works came from a student dorm (宿舍) cleaner. Their themes are from simple plants to more complex (复杂的) objects. 48-year-old Wu Lidi became widely known by students of this university for her paintings. They called her “a cleaning lady who could have become an artist”. During the exhibition, many students left handwritten messages to express their thanks and send best wishes to Wu, which surprised and touched Wu a lot. Wu has never received any professional training in painting. With a great interest in painting, she used to create blackboard newspaper for her class as a student. Later she worked as a cleaner at Nanjing University and started painting again by accident. One day, a student who was supposed to create a blackboard newspaper didn’t return to school in time. The blackboard only had a few words reading “Welcome Home.” Seeing that, we volunteers to enrich the blackboard newspaper by creating some pictures on it. Since than, Wu has put more energy into painting on blackboards, and learned and practiced painting skills online in her spare time. As she’s responsible for cleaning a whole building, she is always busy. But she still takes the time to paint and that has never influenced her work. “I love doing it, and I hope students will feel happy to see my paintings,” she said. 1．We can know from Paragraph 1 that the exhibition ______. A．was held this June B．took place in a university C．was about university life D．showed senior students’ works 2．Which of the following may NOT be the students’ messages? A．“I dream of being an art teacher like you one day.” B．“Your paintings have made me happy for four years.” C．“Hope you can bring joy to more students by painting.” D．“You have created a nice world with your painting brush.” 3．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．Why Wu was interested in painting. B．Who taught Wu blackboard painting. C．How Wu began painting as a cleaner. D．What voluntary work Wu used to do. 4．The underlined word “enrich” can be replaced by “______”. A．change B．publish C．spread D．improve 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．Life of a university cleaner B．A cleaning lady painting well C．A special university exhibition D．The welcome ceremony of a university Ever since I was 5 years old, my mother has been a volunteer at the Nanjing Museum. This meant that every weekend, I spent my time among ancient exhibits (展品). I had fun in the world of museums. I also had listened to stories and took part in activities. And it was in my junior high school years that I decided to become a museum volunteer myself. The journey began with fun training lessons. I learned about the collection, exhibition planning and visitor guidance. Among the different skills needed for a museum volunteer, especially a guide, strong communication abilities are seen as important. We were taught how to talk with visitors. And we were also told how to answer their questions and explain things in a way that makes sense to them, depending on their ages and interests. One of my most memorable experiences was explaining the arched door of the glazed arch of Grand Bao’en Temple. It played a big part in the Ming Dynasty’s temple architecture (建筑). I shared its ancient history and amazing craftsmanship with visitors. They were all very interested in it. I felt so proud that I had a deeper understanding of our cultural heritage (遗产). My passion and pride for traditional Chinese culture will always be with me in my life. *The word “craftsmanship” means the quality of design and work shown by sth that has been made by hand. 1．When did the writer decide to become a museum volunteer? A．At the age of 5. B．During primary school. C．In junior high school. D．After college. 2．What training did the writer receive to be a museum volunteer? A．Learning ancient languages. B．Drawing museum buildings. C．Practicing traditional craftsmanship. D．Studying the collection of the museum. 3．The underlined word “passion” means “________” in the last paragraph. A．love B．reason C．request D．doubt We want your writing! Think you can write a winning story? Enter Nanjing Library Short Story Competition for your chance to win ¥1,000. The three winning entries will also be published in Nanjing Daily. WRITING CONTEST Prizes: 1st Prize: A check for ¥1,000 and publication (出版) in Nanjing Daily. 2nd Prize: Publication in Nanjing Daily and ¥300 in books tokens (券). 3rd Prize: Publication in Nanjing Daily and ¥150 in book tokens. How to Enter: Send your entry by post to Nanjing Library, 189 Zhongshan East Road, or come by and hand it in in person. You can enter as many stories as you like! Please type your entry on white A4 paper. Use Times New Roman font (字体), size 12. Handwritten entries will not be accepted. The word limit for each story is 2,000 words. Please also include your full name and contact information on the first page.Your entry must be your own work and unpublished at the time of submission (递交). We look forward to reading your work! 1．If you get the first place, you will have a chance to win ________. A．¥1,000 in book tokens B．a check for ¥1,000 C．¥300 in book tokens D．¥150 in book tokens 2．Which of the following story might be accepted? A．Amy’s story. The font she used was Times New Roman. B．Tommy’s story. It was written by hand. C．Tina’s story. The contact information was included on the last page. D．Daniel’s story. It was 1,800 words long and typed on white paper, size A3. 3．Where is the passage probably from? A．A story book. B．A newspaper. C．A tour guide. D．A film poster. Nanjing Museumtake the underground to Jimingsi Station Ticket: Free (Closed on Monday) Opening Hours: 9:00 AM—5:00 PM Visiting Hours: 2—4 hours Attraction: Over 430,000 artifacts (文物) from the Paleolithic Age (旧石器时代) to the present day Tip: Book at least one week ahead of time. Jiming Temple7-8 mins’ walk Ticket: 10 yuan Opening Hours: 7:30 AM—5:00 PM Visiting Hours: 1—2 hours Attraction: An ancient Buddhist (佛教的) temple with a history of over 1700 years Xuanwu Laketake the underground to Fuzimiao Station Ticket: Free Opening Hours: All day Visiting Hours: 2—3 hours Attraction: Historic Imperial Garden (御花园) Confucius Temple Ticket: Free Opening Hours: All day Visiting Hours: 1.5—2.5 hours Attraction: Rich cultural heritage (遗产) along Qinhuai River Tip: Avoid shopping and dining within the scenic areas. 1．It takes ________ to visit Nanjing Museum. A．1—2 hours B．2—4 hours C．1.5—2.5 hours D．2—3 hours 2．One can travel ________ from Jiming Temple to Xuanwu Lake. A．by bus B．by car C．by underground D．on foot 3．We can know ________ in Nanjing from the one-day trip. A．where to go shopping B．the most famous local food C．the history and culture D．what the people are like 4．The text is most probably from ________. A．a history book B．a travel guide C．a news report D．a food magazine 任务型阅读 注意：1-6 题每个空格只填一个单词，7题不超过7个单词，8题词数不限。 On 31 October 2019, Nanjing was chosen as a World Capital of Literature, the first city in China to receive this name. Not only in China but also in Asia, Nanjing has been an important place for the development of writing, publishing and the collection of books. Over 10.000 works are about Nanjing, and many well-known writers like Cao Xueqin, writer of the classical novel Dream of the Red Chamber, have close connections with this city. Every year, many events held in Nanjing help develop its growth in literature. Here are some popular ones. Nanjing City of Literature Book Festivals Nanjing City of Literature celebrates World Book Day with “Read the stories of Nanjing”. Each year since 2018, 2-4 books written about Nanjing or written by writers from Nanjing have been chosen and then translated and published abroad. So far, 16 books have been translated, among which 12 have been successfully published. It has greatly provided readers across the world with high-standard translations that tell the rich wealth of the culture and literature of Nanjing and China. Nanjing Book Fair (集市) is held every year, with the promise to celebrate literature, culture and creativity. It also provides new reading experiences for the public. What’s more, different types of bookshops are set up to improve people’s reading environment. Beauty of Books in China The “Beauty of Books in China” Award goes to books which represent the highest level of designers. Su Taixi, a local famous book-binding (装帧) artist, was the winner of the first China Publishing Government Award. Nine of his works have been thought as “China’s Most Beautiful Book”. Wu Weishan Sculpture & Painting, Wu Weishan Freehand Sculpture and Sculpture Poetry are especially popular. Pan Yanrong is a young Nanjing designer born in the 1980s. Cha Dian won the “Most Beautiful Book in the World” Award in 2018. Pan’s works have made him win more than 30 design awards. Nanjing International Writers’ Residency (驻留) Program International Writers’ Residency is an exchange program of UNESCO’s Creative Cities Network (联合国教科文组织创意城市网络). Nanjing began the program in 2019. This year’s Nanjing International Writers’ Residency Program will run from 30 October to 15 November 2024. Eight residencies are offered to writers from all UNESCO Cities of Literature. With “Life is Better with Literature” as the theme, it is hoped that the daily life in Nanjing will become the resource of creation in literature. Writers will search for the daily life of Nanjing, throw themselves into its local culture and rich literature environment, and write more excellent works. As a UNESCO’s City of Literature can help the development of a city, exchanging with other Cities of Literature will also give people in other countries a better understanding of Nanjing. Nanjing, World Capital of Literature Introduction Nanjing is the first city in China to be chosen as a World. Capital of Literature. Nanjing is also 1 connected with over 10,000 works and many well-known writers. Events on developing Nanjing Literature Nanjing City of Literature Book Festivals Each year since 2018, books 2   written about Nanjing or written by Nanjing writers have been translated and published. Nanjing Book Fair 3 to be a celebration of literature, culture, and creativity and offers new reading experiences. Beauty of Books  In China Nine of Su Taixi’s works have received this award, 4 . Wu Weishan Sculpture & Painting, Wu Weishan Freehand Sculpture and Sculpture Poetry. Pan Yanrong, the designer of Cha Dian, has won many international awards. Nanjing International Writers’ Residency Program As an exchange program, it has been carried out in Nanjing since 2019. With“Life is Better with Literature” as this year’s theme, daily life in Nanjing will help writers make much   5 in literature creation. Conclusion Being a UNESCO’s City of Literature is 6 to both the development and understanding of Nanjing. Your ideas How do these events influence Nanjing? 7 What is your advice on the development of Nanjing literature? 8     短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 “Last year on lunar festive night; lanterns’ mid blooms shone as daylight. The moon r 1 a top willow tree; My lover had a tryst with me.” The lantern is the traditional lighting tool of China. It is covered by rice paper with candle burning i 2 . Lights shine through the gossamer rice paper. People like to d 3 lanterns with beautiful designs on them. The Qinhuai Lantern Show in Nanjing is one of the most famous lantern shows in China. It is held every year during Lantern Festival and runs for more than 50 days which is known as one of China’s first national intangible cul$$