辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期阶段测试英语试卷

八年级第二学期英语学科阶段测试答案 阅读： 1-4 CBCB 5-8 CABD 9-12 BADB 13-16 CAAC 17-20 DEAC 完型： 21-25 DBABB 26-30 BCACB 语篇填空： 31. training 32. lives 33. importance 34. although 35. their 36. independent 37. excited 38. to live 39. a 40. from 书面表达： 41. Being able to take care of repairs around the house. 42. A few minutes. 43. With the help of online videos. 44. Yes, I think it necessary to learn to do repairs. Because doing repairs not only saves me money, but also develops my independence and confidence. As a kind of chores, doing repairs is also a way to take care of my family. Besides, doing repairs can exercise my brain and make me relaxed.（言之有理即可） 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Eric, I’m sorry to know that you feel unhappy these days. It's normal that parents are sometimes under pressure. And it is our duty to take care of them when they are in trouble. Maybe you could communicate with your parents and tell them that you really care about them and you can offer to help. As a member of your family, you could do some chores so that your parents won't be too busy and will have time for proper communication. Besides, if you study hard and get better grades, then your parents won't have to worry about your study. And they will surely be happy. What's more, it's also a good idea to encourage them to exercise more because exercise can reduce pressure and help them relax. I hope things will be better for you soon. Look forward to your reply! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 座位号 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 第 二 学期阶段测试　 八年级 英语 （考试时间： 90分钟　　试卷满分 90 分 出题人： ） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，共20分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers(志愿者) Are Needed Clean People’s Park! We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need help to collect rubbish. If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8651518 Email: park699@126.com Teach Music! We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in SOS Children’s Villages. You need to be good at singing and dancing. You also need to be glad to accept different opinions. That is to say, you need to be open-minded with a loving heart. If you are free for two hours every weekend, join us! Tel: 0398-8858518 Email: lovekids@sina.com Help Old People! We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You need to be good with older people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. If you can spare three hours on May 6, come and join us! Tel: 0398-8656869 Email: homelove@163.com 1. Volunteers are asked to __________ in People’s Park. A. teach music B. learn music C. collect rubbish D. wash clothes 2. If you are free for __________ on May 6, you can help at Xinxin Nursing Home. A. two hours B. three hours C. four hours D. five hours 3. Which of the following can volunteer in SOS Children’s Villages? A. Lily, a college student, is good with old people. B. Tom, a college student, is very strong. C. Tina, a teacher, is good at singing and dancing. D. Sam, an office worker, is good at doing chores. 4. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. On the Internet. C. In a story book. D. In a science report. B When most children are enjoying a happy childhood, a 5-year-old boy nicknamed Yangyang has to do a great deal of housework and help his aging grandfather in Huanan county, northeast China's Heilongjiang province. The boy has had a tough life. He was abandoned(抛弃) by his mother shortly following his birth and his father also left home soon after that in Hongcheng village. "His father seldom comes back and only we two live together," Xu Wenchang, 55, Yangyang's grandfather, told the local media. "Unluckily, I am in poor health and unable to take care of him." After his grandfather can’t do anything after that bad illness in 2017. Yangyang began to learn how to do housework at only 3 years of age. "I can only stay in bed and tell him how to do it." said Xu. "He is quite clever and learns everything quickly, from operating the washing machine to cooking some easy dishes." Before August 2018, Yangyang spent one year in kindergarten(幼儿园), but he had to drop out to look after his grandfather at home. "He had to help me put on my clothes, brush my teeth and even turn me over," said Xu. "If there is some trouble he can't solve, he will call somebody for help." Although Yangyang and his grandfather live a hard life, they are still hoping for a better future and are working hard for it. "My happiest time is chatting freely with my little grandson," Xu said. With the help of the local government and volunteers, Xu was sent to a hospital in Harbin for treatment(治疗). "The doctor told me that some of the functions(功能) in my hands and feet would recovered after about one year’s training," he said. "Now my biggest wish is to take care of Yangyang in the future. I will send him to school and return him back to a happy childhood." 5. When did Yangyang begin to learn to do housework? A. After his mother abandoned him. B. After his father left home. C. After his grandfather had the bad illness. D. When he was four years old. 6. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A. Yangyang has never been to a kindergarten. B. Yangyang and his grandfather are still quite hopeful and active. C. Yangyang can cook some easy dishes now. D. Yangyang’s father doesn’t often come back home to see him. 7. What does the underlined word”operating” in the third paragraph mean? A. borrowing B. using C. washing D. buying 8. From this passage we can infer________________. A. Yangyang’s grandfather will never take care of Yangyang. B. Yangyang’s mother will come back to look after him soon. C. Yangyang’s father will not leave home from now on. D. Yangyang will go back to school soon. C Is there a connection(联系) between volunteering and health? Could volunteering offer a way to improve kids’ mental(心理的)health? According to a new study, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their communities. They might be helping themselves as well. Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities is connected(有联系的) with better health among children and teens. The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely(有可能的) to grow up healthily. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety（焦虑）. The findings come from a survey provided by the parents of 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17. The result shows that volunteering helps to make people happy, satisfied and is good for people’s mental health. The study comes at an important time. In another report, more than 40% of high school students said that they had ever felt sad or hopeless. As a result, there’s a clear need to improve students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one good way. Serving the community seems to give people a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So, kids, give it a try, for your health and happiness. 9．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By giving some facts. B．By asking questions. C．By using a saying. D． By telling a story. 10．According to Paragraph 3, who provided the survey? A．Some parents. B．Young people. C．Some children. D．Community volunteers. 11．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．Volunteering in schools is bad for mental health. B．Kids who volunteer in communities can get better grades. C．The findings show volunteering is useless for making people happy. D．Kids who volunteer have a better chance to be healthy. 12．What is the writer’s advice for kids in the end? A．Find life purpose. B．Serve the community. C．Do more studies. D．Ask adults for help. D Dear Highlight, My mom is always on her phone. I want to spend more time with her. And when I look at photos from when I was younger, I miss those times. What should I do? A Highlight reader, Peter Maryland Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter, and we are happy to have readers like you. I know you are facing some difficulties. But they are common these days. Many kids feel the same as you. You should know that your mom may not get to know how you feel. Ask her if there’s a time when you two can sit down to talk about something that’s on your mind. You can start the conversation by saying something like” I love it when we do things together. I know you’re busy, but can we find a way to spend more time together?” Here are a few ideas: Start a daily “team” activity, like washing the dishes together. The time to do chores can be a great chance to talk, sing or tell jokes. Choose one night a week to do something fun together. Find 15 minutes every evening to talk about each other’s day. As for old photos that make you miss the past, I think it’s fine to look back and enjoy memories(记忆). But if that makes you sad, then try thinking about them a little differently. Instead of seeing those times as something you’re missing, see them as something you’ll always carry with you. They help make you who you are and are part of your life’s story. Feel thankful that you have enjoyed those fun times. Then think of things you’re grateful for now, and remember: All kinds of great experiences are yet to happen! Try to make good memories every day. An editor of Highlights 13. Why does Peter Maryland write to Highlights? A. To ask for leave. B. To work with his mother. C. To ask for help. D. To give some advice. 14. What can Peter do every day if he takes the advice of starting a daily “team” activity? A. Fold clothes together with his mom. B. Doing the dishes while parents are out. C. Cook dinner alone for the family. D. Leave a note on the desk to his parents 15. Which of the following advice is for Peter according to the passage? 1　 Take some photos 2　 15 minutes’ talk with Mom every evening 3　 See the past as something you are missing 4　 Do chores together with Mom 5　 Be thankful to the happy time in life A. ②④⑤ B.②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①④⑤ 16. What does the underlined word “grateful” in the last paragraph mean? A. helpful B. careful C. thankful D. comfortable 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you do any chores at home? Do you take any labor(劳动) courses at school? _______17______ They can both make you develop good habits and help you a lot in the future. But how can we get proper practice? Here is some advice for you. Do chores at home. It’s not so difficult for you to do something at home. Doing some dishes or taking the rubbish out is a good choice for you. _______18______ But it is important because it can provide you with basic skills. Then, you will develop good working habits and adapt to(适应) changes in life. Take labor courses at school. It is reported that students in middle schools and primary schools in China must take labor courses and receive labor education. ______19_______ Students can choose everyday chores, such as cleaning, organizing and cooking, productive labor like growing vegetables and making handcrafts, or service labor, such as volunteer work. Join clubs. There are all kinds of clubs for you such as the cooking club, the paper-cutting club and the clothes-making club. ______20_______ Your friendship will certainly be stronger because of sharing the same experience. Take part in competitions. If you are the winner in cakemaking or other competitions, your parents will be proud of you. And these kinds of competitions will make your school colorful and meaningful. It’s really necessary to take labor education both at school and at home. When you become more and more independent while growing up, you can realize the value of taking it. A. Schools will mainly offer three kinds of labor courses. B. There is no need for you to compare with your friends! C. You can also join these clubs with your best friends. D. Develop some life skills, and they can help you in many ways. E. Many students may think it is a waste of time doing chores. 2、 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of doctors in Xinjiang finished an operation(手术) during an earthquake lately. On the ____21___ of January 22, 2024, a man who had a car accident was sent to the hospital. He was badly ___22____. He needed an operation at once. At about 11:00 pm, the operation started. After a while, something ___23____happened. “Earthquake!” a nurse shouted. However, the doctors were too focused(专注的) on the operation to ___24___ the situation. After the nurse said it again, the doctors finaly lifted their heads and realised the danger. The operation table began to shake. However, if the operation was stopped, the man would lose his ___25___. “Calm down, everyone!” Dr. An said. After making sure all the things for the operation were in good condition(身体状态好), Dr. An and his team decided to ___26___ the operation. “Once an operation starts, it cannot be stopped,” Dr An said. “So, I did not think much at that moment, just wanted to finish the operation. When standing by the operating table, we must put the patient first.” Because of their calmness and excellent skills, Dr An and his team ___27___ completed the high-risk operation at around 3:00 am. The man got better ___28___the operation. His family thanked the doctors a lot. The story of Dr An and his team doing the operation___29___ stopping during the earthquake___30___ many people. In their opinion, these doctors are kind-hearted and they are with great love. 21. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening 22. A. sleepy B. hurt C. tired D. broken 23. A. terrible B. exciting C. great D. funny 24. A. understand B. notice C. change D. describe 25. A. mind B. life C.voice D. money 26. A. start B. put off C. continue D. stop 27. A. luckily B. quickly C. successfully D. hardly 28. A. after B. until C. before D. although 29. A. as B. for C. without D. by 30. A. protected B. touched C. saved D. tested 第2部分 非选择题（共40分） 3、 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个释放的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last summer, I went through a ____31____(train) program and became a volunteer. When I found out what other people’s ____32____(life) were like because they could not read, I realized the ____33____(important) of reading. Marie is a 44-year-old mother of three children and she is my first student. In the first lesson, she told me that ___34____ the supermarket is far away from her home, she still had to walk there. That’s because she didn’t know how to take a bus. What’s worse, in the supermarket, she bought things just by ___35____(they) pictures because she couldn’t read. If the thing that she wanted to buy had a different picture, she would not recognize(认出) it. As we worked together, she is getting more ____36____(depend) by learning to read . She even took the bus to the supermarket once. After this successful trip, she felt very ___37___ (excite). Being able to read allowed her ____38____(live) a better life. Helping Marie made me feel so happy. As ___39____ volunteer, I learned a lot about teaching and helping others. In fact, I leaned more ____40____ the experience than Marie did. 4、 阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of skills. I learned how to do chores around the house, some first aid and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really useful in everyday life—basic home repair. Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult at first, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes easier. For example, I had some problems with the shower head (淋浴喷头) in my bathroom a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to pay for? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it by myself. The task was so easy. I fixed it up in a few minutes. As I fixed the new shower head on, I felt a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother for example, has reparied the TV set in his house many times. With the help of online videos, he has saved thousands of dollars in repairman fee over the years. 41. What makes the author satisfied? 42. How long did it take the writer to finish fixing the shower head? 43. How does the writer’s brother do repairs? 44. Do you think it is necessary to learn to do repairs at home? Why or why not? 5、 书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假如你是李华，你最好的朋友Eric写信告诉你她最近的困惑，请回信给他，安慰他，针对他的问题谈谈你是看法，并给出建议。 Dear Li Hua, I am not happy these days. I think my parents are under a lot of pressure these days. They are always busy every day and they don’t seem to get on well with each other. They seldom talk to each other and always argue over housework, my life and study or even small things. Is that normal? I want to help them but I don’t know what to do. Can you help me? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Eric 要求： （1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Eric, I’m sorry to know that you feel unhappy these days.________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第 页，共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请在各烟日的养区线内作答。超出雪色彩边限定区线角养案无效 区一中八年级第二学期英语学科阶段测试答题卡 烈读与表达（共4小题，4143小盟，辱小烟2分，4料小题4分：满分0分） 班 条形玛粘贴区 41. 42. 名： 43. 注查事图 1.答思情肾姓名、屏经。考场、米号和准考证号斯清楚 2.名*黑坠线快用2B铅笔填徐修时川样皮荐办 3.十果务川见色笼字笔书中写 4.必美在思号对应的植避城内作落，都川山答区减利无效， 5.保特容衣请钻完靠 峡号标识☐ 选拼题。（每小燃只有1个符合邀目要求的选项，川2B铅笔起答案涂在相应的位置。1-20每 小燃2分，共40分：2130每小题1分，共10分.) LIA][B][CIID] 6AB到CDI 11.B周ICD 2.[A][BI [CI[D] 7.B剧CD叫 12.B倒IC1ID 书面表达。(20分) 3MB倒ICD 8AB剧ICD网 13B周CD Dear Erie. LLAJ[BI [CIID] 9.B倒1CID 14AIB倒ICDI 5.A][BIICIID叫 10.[A][BI CI [D] 15B周CD I'm sorry to kno that you fieel unhippy these drys 1 A]IB周CIDIE 21.A1B周CD1 26.A1B周ICD I7IAIB周CDEI 22A1B周1C]DI 27.A1B周ICD 18B剧CIDE到 2,[ALIB周CD] 28 AIIBIICID川 19B周ICDE团 24B周ICDI 29.B剧CD则 20B剧C1DE) 2AIB周C]ID 30.AB周D川 进篇填空（每题1分，共10分》 3 32 34 35 36 38. 39 得在养H的养调区域内作答，能男色师形边形限区地的符案无效 请在各烟用的齐湿K装内作答。出智色形边配限定区线的答案无效