江苏省南京市玄武区七年级英语下册期末真题-【真题汇编】2024年七年级英语下册期末真题汇编卷（江苏）

七年级（下）英语期末试卷——江苏省南京市玄武区 一、单项选择 （ ）1._________ word “unusual” begins with _________ “u”. A. A;a B. A;an C. The;an D. The;a （ ）2. I’m so tired. There are some _________ in the park. Can we take a short break? A. palaces B. beaches C. benches D. stations （ ）3. I heard_________ outside. Let’s go and have a look. A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything （ ）4. The firemen came here and _________ the fire as quickly as possible. They are our heroes. A. put up B. put into C. put away D. put out （ ）5. Look! _________ the girl is running! She has left other people far behind. A. How slowly B. How fast C. What fast D. What slowly （ ）6. Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three? A. played B. answered C. listened D. walked （ ）7. Which of the following books should be put in a different section in the library? A. Five Thousand Years of China B. A Global History C. 100 Greatest People in History D. The Life of a Plant （ ）8. —The new shopping mall looks_________ . Would you like to go with us? —No, thanks. I don’t feel _______ today. A. well; well B. well; nice C. good; well D. nice; good （ ）9. Police in a small village were looking into a theft. They_________ the village for days. A. looked for B. found C. searched D. searched for （ ）10. Today, all the students feel _________ because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon. A. excited B. worried C. exciting D. worrying （ ）11. Nanjing is a beautiful city and it’s _________ the south of Beijing. A. in B. / C. to D. on （ ）12. Sandy noticed an old woman _________the road with a heavy bag, so she ran to help her. A. crossed B. crossing C. to cross D. cross （ ）13. —Believe it or not! I _________ 5 million yuan for my new flat! —That’s too expensive! A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent （ ）14. —What time will you _________ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should _________Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A. get; reach B. get; arrive in C. reach; arrive D. arrive in; get to （ ）15. —It’s my first time to make a speech in front of the whole class. I don’t think I can do it well. —_________ ! Victoria. You’ll make it. A. No wonder B. Come on C. I hope so D. You’re right 二、完形填空 Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family. They also bring 16 benefits ( 益处) for your general wellbeing too. Helping physical health People with pets are more likely to be active than people 17 a furry friend. Taking the dog for daily walks, playing with a cat or guinea pig or chasing a rabbit or tortoise around the garden gets you moving your body and out in the 18 air too. Supporting wellbeing Spending time with your pet improves your mood by releasing “happy” hormones (chemicals) in your brain. Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr 19 you relax. Talking to your pet, particularly if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding 20 , can be comforting and helps you to feel better. When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems or anxious feelings 21 you give it your full attention. Dealing with difficult emotions Beccie Crossman says a pet can help you to deal with difficult emotions such as grief (悲伤), too. “When a pet dies, you feel sad and cry, which is OK and normal,” she says. “Then as you talk about your pet and 22 it, and time goes on, you feel a bit better. This is the grief process and helps you later on in life.” Boosting your brainpower Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, 23 how to teach them to obey commands like “Sit” or “Lie down”, or to do tricks. Reading or explaining schoolwork to your pet, or just 24 them, can help you to concentrate better. Pets can also help your family to know other owners on walks, or help you make friends as you 25 photos and funny stories about your pet with others. Spending time with pets makes us feel good. （ ）16. A. few B. much C. a little D. plenty of （ ）17. A. have B. with C. have no D. without （ ）18. A. tidy B. dirty C. fresh D. quiet （ ）19. A. asks B. makes C. invites D. teaches （ ）20. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. interesting （ ）21. A. or B. but C. though D. because （ ）22. A. care B. leave C. forget D. remember （ ）23. A. by B. about C. such as D. for example （ ）24. A. staying close to B. being afraid of C. staying away from D. being careful with （ ）25. A. send B. share C. show D. start 三 、阅读理解 A SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS Our Camps appeal to children who have a genuine interest in how things work,what things are made of and how science works in the real world.All of our lessons meet or exceed the National Science Standards Sample Summer Camp Programs By Age Group Please go to our website to see our complete selection/ Ages 3.5—5 Young Builder Tech Machines Claymation. Jurassic Jr. Chemist. Little Engineer. Little Scientist Ages 6—8 Sea Adventures Advanced Game Design with Minecraft RPG Jr.Video Gane.Maker Jr Robot Creator Little Robot Mechanic Young Physician Young Scientist Ages 9—12 Stop Motion Explosion Space Engineer Grossology Minecraft Coders Emergency Medicine Deep Space' Robotics Special Effects CSI Ages 11—15 Programming&Electronics Toys,Tools, &Tech 3D Printing—Level.1&2 Scibot. Rocket Scientist QuadCopter Aerial Robotics Camps Operate Monday-Friday Before&After Care Avalable 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. Pre-Camp begins at 8 a.m.:$25/week Camps Start at s269 a chlld Post-Camp ends at 5:30 p.m.:$45/weel www. CLUBSCIKIDZMD.COM （ ）26.What is the poster about? A.A science lesson. B.A trip to the science museum. C.A talk on science. D.A summer camp about science （ ）27.Tom is 13 years old.He can enjoy the following programs EXCEPT A.Robotics B.3D Printing C.Sea Adventures D.Programming （ ）28.Jack and Mike are twins.They want to have fun in the camp for one week and they need post-camp care.How much do their parents need to pay? A.$269. B.$538. C.$588. D.$628. B Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects,both natural and made by humans. Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore. Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing Be prepared. Ask an adult to check the tides.This s the natural rise and fall of the sea every day.It's best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide,when the beach is exposed.Dress in warm,comfortable clothes and wear wellies.Take a bucket(水桶)for collecting specimens,a notebook and a camera. Get searching Walk slowly so you can spy things.The strandline is a good place to look.This is the point to which waves carry debris on beaches.It's higher than the water line and you might see it is marked by a line of seaweed. Record and learn Don't forget to take pictures or note down what you see.You could even try sketching some of the items you come across.There are some things that you might want to look up later,to find out more about them. （ ）29.Which season is the best time to go beachcombing according to the text? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. （ ）30.What is needed to check when you prepare for beachcombing? 4.5 ft Monterey Next low tide at 4:56p m. Sep 20 4:56 p.m.1.4 ft(L) Sep 2010:56 p.m.5.3 ft(H) Sep 20 5:23 a.m.0.5 ft(L) ( 江 → ; )w： 海 光 白 ( 001 1 s Na V wk )A. B. 年 3 C. D. dad iy 41 ) 3 (2)FK (35)p X （ ）31.Which of the following things may NOT be needed to go beachcombing? A.A camera. B.A bucket. C.A notebook. D.A raincoat. （ ）32.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.It is great fun to see man-made things on the beach. B.You had better go beachcombing with your parents'help. C.Strandline is a wonderful place to search for debris carried by the waves. D.You can not only have fun but also learn something from beachcombing. C Ambition( 抱 负 )is the key to success.Many people have great ambitions and work tirelessly to make their dreams come true.Some,however,do not believe in themselves.Let's see how Wang Zhihuan and Emily Dickinson think of ambition. On the Stock Tower The sun along the mountain bows, The Yellow River seawards flows. You will enjoy a grander sight, If you cimb to a greater. ▲ By Wang Zhihuan (688-742) Aspiration We never know how highwe are Till we are called to rise; And then,if we are true to plan, Our statures(身高)touch the skies. The heroism we recite Would be a daily thing, Did not ourselves the Cubits(腕尺)warp (弯曲), For fear to be a king. By Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) Wang Zhihuan wrote the poem in the best years of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He once held a quite good job, but then lost it. Instead of giving up, Wang chose to stay positive ( 积 极 的 ) about the future. Seeing the mountain and the Yellow River, he made up his mind to climb higher. This was his way of following his dreams-to see more and achieve more. Emily Dickinson ’s poem takes a different attitude from Wang ’s. While Wang is positive about reaching his dreams, Dickinson ’s poem encourages everyone to do their best to find their potential ( 潜能). People often don’t know what they can truly do until they face a real challenge ( 挑战). If they didn’t let fears hold them back, they could do heroic things. She believes that all of us can achieve amazing things. （ ）33. The following word “__________” is the best for “▲”. A. height B. weight C. hill D. mountain （ ）34. What does the underlined phrase “are true to plan” mean in the poem? A. make a plan B. change the plan C. follow the plan D. think of a plan （ ）35. What ’s Emily Dickinson ’s opinion on ambition? A. We should climb to a greater height. B. We should work hard to do heroic things. C. We should try our best to see how great we can be. D. We should feel hopeful about reaching our dreams. （ ）36. What can we learn from the article? A. Wang Zhihuan didn’t give up after he lost his good job. B. Wang Zhihuan and Dickins on did not believe in themselves. C. Wang Zhihuan and Dickinson had the same opinion on ambition. D. Dickinson wanted to reach her dream by seeing more and achieving more. D “Are you happy with your size now?”asked the Caterpillar(毛毛虫). "I wouldn't mind being a bit larger,"said Alice,"Three inches isn't the best height to be.In fact,it's a terrible height for a child to be." This made the Caterpillar angry."It is a good height indeed."He was exactly three inches high."But.I'm not used to it,"pleaded Alice.“You creatures get angry so easily." “You'll get used to it sooner or later,”the Caterpillar said.Alice waited for him to speak again.Before he did, he yawned and shook his body.Then he got down off the mushroom and crawled away. ① He remarked,"One side will make you grow taller and the other willmake you grow shorter.“One side of what?”Alice thought."Of the mushroom,"said the Caterpillar just as if Alice had asked the question aloud.In another moment,the Caterpillar was out of sight. Alice remained and looked at the mushroom for a minute.She tried to decide which side was which,as it was perfectly round.②At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand.“Which is which?”She had some in her right hand from the right side of mushroom.And then she had some in her left hand from the left side of the mushroom. She tasted a small piece from the right hand to see how it worked.The next thing she knew,she was shrinking! She was frightened by the change and started to taste the other from her left hand.Now she grew so large that her neck rose like a stalk out of a sea of green leaves.They were trees!③She was as tall as the trees in the woods! ④ “And where have my shoulders got to? And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you?” She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves. （ ）37 Why did the Caterpillar become angry? A. Because he thought Alice laughed at him. B. Because he was not as high as Alice now. C. Because he thought Alice was too short. D. Because he was much larger than Alice. （ ）38. What do we know about the mushroom? A. One side of it could make Alice grow thinner. B. Both sides of it could make Alice grow shorter. C. It was so delicious that Alice ate a lot of it. D. It was so round that Alice couldn’t tell which side was which. （ ）39. Which is the right order of the story? ① Caterpillar crawled down off the mushroom and went away. ② Alice began to taste the other piece from her left hand. ③ Alice broke off a bit of the mushroom with both hands. ④ Alice tasted a small piece of the mushroom from the right hand after watching it. A. ①③④② B. ①③②④ C. ③①②④ D. ③①④② （ ）40. The sentence “‘What can all that green stuff be?’ said Alice.” can be put at . A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 四、基础知识检测 A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确. 41. It’s not polite to be (吵闹的) in public places and we should let kids know this. 42. Professor Shing-Tung Yau is the dean (院长) of Qiuzhen (学院) at Tsinghua University. 43. The country went (穿过 ，通过) many wars in the past but now it is rising again. 44. People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter. 45. He wasn’t (严重地) hurt—that’s something to be thankful for. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she 46 (become) very rich after that. When she was a child, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was glad but also sad because she didn’t have enough money 47 (buy) a gift for her friend. “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Hearing the girl’s story, her grandma said,“How about 48 a song together? Happy birthday to...” It was a dream. She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party 49 next day, her friend was very happy. “ 50 wonderfully you sing! Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. C)翻译句子. 51. 在第二个十字路口左转 ，邮局就在你的右边。 Turn left at the and the post office is on your right. 52. 在那刻 ，小伙子自言自语地说 ：“总有一天我要环游全世界。” At that time, the young man , “I’ll travel around the world some day.” 53. 如果你想欣赏 方艺术 ，不要 过当地剧院. If you want to , don’t miss the local theatre. 54. 他太小了，放学不能自己回家。 He is to go back home alone after school. 55. 没有人可以停止成长，所以我们不得不学着照顾自己。 Nobody can stop growing up, so we have to learn to ourselves. 五 、阅读填空 认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题回答词数不超过 8 个词)。 The popular talent reality show Riding Wind 2024 came out on April 19. It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances. One standout has been Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress. While performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many. Chen is a member of Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China’s most famous Yueju Opera groups. Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13. Yueju Opera is famous for its feminine style, as most of its performers are women. For her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine. Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show. In the show, Chen plays the male role of Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsome look and great charm. Chen sees her role as a mix of both female and male charms while having a strange sense of beauty. Her performance helps bring new life and more audiences to this ancient art form. “At first, most of the audience were common opera fans. But later, newcomers to theatre, many young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily. “Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen wrote online on April 12. 56. How did Chen show the bravery of Chinese women while performing the song Destiny? ———————————————————————————————————————————— 57. What is the birthplace of Yueju Opera? ———————————————————————————————————————————— 58. Why did Chen’s teacher encourage her to play xiaosheng roles? ———————————————————————————————————————————— 59. What does Chen’s performance mean to Yueju Opera? ———————————————————————————————————————————— 60. What does traditional Chinese opera need most? ————————————————————————————————————————— 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词. Chinese might be heard when you take a rest in the street. Turning your head, you see a Sichuan-style r 61 . After w 62 into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many o 63 cities. Chinese products (产品) become famous all over the world. Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long p 64 of time. Chinese cooks change the dishes a bit to meet local people’s t 65 . Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In a European store, I found that they sell TCL televisions, Haier f 66 and Lenovo computers. They were not simply m 67 in China, but also designed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were c 68 but have worse quality. Things have changed g 69 , though. For example, Huawei, which is one of China’s biggest smart phone makers, is more welcome than Apple in worldwide smart phone sales. “They are beautiful and provide better service,” CNN once said a 70 Chinese smart phones. Isn’t it amazing? 六、书面表达 71. 学校英语俱乐部将开展以“My Happiness”为主题的征文评比活动。请你根据以下内容，写一篇征文 参赛。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Happiness comes from different things in our lives. Everyone has their own ideas about what makes them happy. Some students think that happiness comes from learning about amazing things in the world and seeing new things; some students think that happiness comes from using their skills to help others; some students think that happiness comes from playing outside and enjoying nature; and other students think that happiness comes from taking care of pets and playing with them. Please write an article with the title “My Happiness”, describe one of your happy moments and talk about how you feel. 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 ； 2. 语言通顺 ，意思连贯 ，条理清楚 ，书写规范 ； 3. 根据所给提示 ，选择一个观点 ，并进行适当发挥 ； 4. 词数 80 左右 ，开头不计入总词数。 My Happiness What’s happiness? Different people have different answers. For me, happiness comes from 参考答案 一、1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B 二、16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 三、26.D 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. D 四、41.noisy 42.College 43.through 44.skating 45.badly 46. Became 47. to buy 48. Singing 49. the 50. How 51.second crossing 52.said to himself 53.enjoy Western art 54.too young 55.look after 五、56. She mixed opera singing with sword dancing./By mixing opera singing with sword dancing. 57. Shengzhou, Zhejiang. 58. For her tall height and bright character./Because of her tall height and bright character. /Because she has tall height and bright character. 59. It brings/means new life and more audiences./Bringing new life and more audiences. /Helping (to) bring new life and more audiences. 60. To be brought to a wider audience. 61. (r)estaurant 62. (w)alking 63. (o)ther 64. (p)eriod 65. (t)aste(s) 66. (f)ridges 67. (m)ade 68. (c)heaper 69. (g)reatly 70. (a)bout 六、71.例文 My Happiness What’s happiness? Different people have different answers. For me, happiness comes from my parents’ love. I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up.” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder. I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$