专题04 期末预测之完形填空（外研版，Units1-6）18篇（天津专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题04 期末预测之完形填空 （外研版，Units 1-6）18篇 目录 一、Unit1单元话题预测 1 二、Unit2单元话题预测 6 三、Unit3单元话题预测 12 四、Unit4单元话题预测 18 五、Unit5单元话题预测 25 六、Unit6单元话题预测 31 一、Unit1单元话题预测 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about (介意) those people who have beautiful houses 1 large gardens or those who have nice cars and so on. Why? 2 those who have big houses may often feel lonely, and those who have cars may want to walk in the countryside in their 3 time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will 4 you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of (照顾好) your 5 and health. When you do something good to others, you will feel happy, 6 . All these are your happiness. If you notice 7 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 8 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy. When you meet difficulties, you can say 9 you are very happy. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have 10 luck. As the old saying goes, “Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens.” 1．A．after B．for C．with D．from 2．A．After B．Before C．If D．Because 3．A．free B．busy C．happy D．bad 4．A．give B．help C．take D．carry 5．A．life B．story C．friend D．homework 6．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 7．A．little B．any C．some D．few 8．A．like B．in C．of D．as 9．A．strongly B．loudly C．quietly D．sadly 10．A．good B．big C．small D．bad 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1．A．long B．short C．big D．small 2．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide 二、Unit2单元话题预测 Many people today like to 1 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 2 of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 3 , so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 4 . Make sure you have the 5 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must pay attention to cars. Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 6 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 7 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 8 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 9 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 10 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 1．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study 2．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places 3．A．surprised B．angry C．sad D．relaxed 4．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands 5．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean 6．A．river B．museum C．building D．park 7．A．school B．water C．library D．air 8．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 9．A．Find out B．Look at C．Give up D．Wait for 10．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. You can also help 1 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 2 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be long enough for your 3 . Try ropes of different lengths (长度), and then you can find a 4 one for you. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 5 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing 6 turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope. You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) 7 and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. When you 10 , you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks. 1．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 2．A．Although B．But C．If D．After 3．A．colour B．height C．size D．weight 4．A．short B．long C．right D．soft 5．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 6．A．tries B．hopes C．plans D．means 7．A．slower B．later C．faster D．better 8．A．tired B．hungry C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．trip B．break C．rule D．habit 10．A．run B．drive C．record D．practise I will never forget the thing. At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher advised I take part in the marathon race. I was very surprised 41 I was not a good runner. He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class. So I decided to have a try because I had 42 to lose. I prepared for the marathon very 43 . I ran every day in the morning at school. And after school, I 44 running with many other runners on the sports ground. When the day of the marathon arrived, I got up in the morning 45 . I had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father drove 46 to the sports ground. The marathon was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 47 this race was for me and how hard I trained for it. All the other runners looked 48 than me. I was afraid that I would be the last. But when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I 49 the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I found that I came first. I was very happy when I won the race. 50 the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard. 1．A．when B．if C．because D．but 2．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 3．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．carefully 4．A．started B．finished C．practised D．advised 5．A．at first B．as usual C．as well D．at last 6．A．him B．me C．her D．it 7．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 8．A．poorer B．stronger C．happier D．shorter 9．A．looked after B．gave up C．cared about D．look for 10．A．In B．At C．Of D．From 三、Unit3单元话题预测 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Lisa and Shirley are American exchange students in China. They love Chinese 1 very much. They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To get there on time, they take the train and get off at the 2 at 5:50 p. m. There they meet their guide (导游) Peter. He grows up in Xi’an and can speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter shows them how to use an app. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily. At 6 o’clock, their trip starts. They 4 along the food street. Peter takes them to some small restaurants. First, they try roujiamo. The 5 cuts up the meat and puts it into the bread. It tastes 6 and they like it very much. Later, they eat a bowl of beef noodles in another restaurant. It is not expensive 7 it is delicious. They also try dumplings, yangroupaomo and so on. There are not many visitors in the restaurants and the people there are friendly. The girls really 8 on the food street. During the trip, they also see many old buildings and enjoy the lifestyle of Xi’an. There is a saying in Xi’an, “ 9 can’t be solved (解决) with one BBQ.” They want to try it but it is too 10 . They have to leave at 9 o’clock! They’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．films C．food D．music 2．A．station B．hospital C．restaurant D．museum 3．A．When B．After C．Before D．While 4．A．look B．show C．talk D．walk 5．A．cook B．worker C．engineer D．doctor 6．A．bad B．nice C．hot D．cold 7．A．so B．because C．but D．and 8．A．have trouble B．feel tired C．have fun D．look bad 9．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything 10．A．early B．late C．happy D．sad 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m a Chinese student from Sichuan in a UK middle school exchange program (交换项目). After having only hamburgers, sandwiches, and potatoes for three days, I am very 1 for hot pot. I can even smell the hot pot in the 2 . So when the school says there’s a free hotpot meal for exchange students, I’m really excited. When I go to the school canteen (餐厅), I don’t see or smell 3 like Hot Pot. I only see potatoes and bread. I wonder where the hot pot is. A British classmate tells me the 4 . Hot pot (two words) comes from China. Hotpot (one word) is a traditional English 5 . English hotpot has mutton, onions, and potatoes. They usually 6 bread. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. Hotpot is a common 7 for parties. It isn’t expensive and it’s easy to 8 for many people. Hotpot doesn’t taste bad, but it can’t cure (治愈) my homesickness. 9 , I miss hot pot, two words. It’s 10 popular among people in my hometown. 1．A．sad B．late C．thirsty D．happy 2．A．air B．room C．school D．team 3．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 4．A．reason B．advice C．answer D．differences 5．A．soup B．dish C．porridge D．culture 6．A．go with B．help with C．work with D．feed with 7．A．game B．menu C．message D．choice 8．A．wait B．meet C．prepare D．shine 9．A．In all B．After all C．Of course D．In short 10．A．quite B．hardly C．quietly D．brightly 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6．A．too B．only C．still D．also 7．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save 四、Unit4单元话题预测 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 1 my favourite songs on the radio, 2 CDs were too expensive (昂贵的) for me to buy. But now, I can go to 3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different kinds of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I 4 pop music better. Because it can make me 5 . I also spend an hour 6 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I really 7 the programme (节目) The Window of the World because I can get lots of information of 8 and human civilization (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 10 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 1．A．play with B．listen to C．put up D．look after 2．A．because B．unless C．so D．but 3．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food 4．A．imagine B．lift C．discuss D．like 5．A．lonely B．sad C．unforgettable D．happy 6．A．watching B．reading C．speaking D．noticing 7．A．appear B．find C．enjoy D．keep 8．A．nature B．maths C．sun D．joy 9．A．bring B．make C．improve D．give 10．A．healthy B．impossible C．boring D．helpful I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 1 my favourite songs on the radio 2 CDs were too expensive. But now, I can go to 3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different kinds of CDs and I can 4 the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I prefer (更喜欢) pop music. Because it can make me 5 . I also spend an hour 6 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I 7 enjoy the programme The Window of the World because I can get lots of information of 8 and human civilizations (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 10 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 1．A．look for B．listen to C．look up D．pay for 2．A．because B．until C．so D．but 3．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food 4．A．make B．refuse C．support D．choose 5．A．lonely B．sad C．tired D．happy 6．A．watching B．reading C．receiving D．recording 7．A．nearly B．clearly C．really D．finally 8．A．nature B．maths C．sports D．joy 9．A．find B．make C．think D．call 10．A．exciting B．impossible C．boring D．helpful Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents 1 to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy 2 , it’ll be useful to them. How children spend free time All children are different. But many like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other 3 activities. Children also like to 4 their free time through after­-school activities. Most children join in after­-school activities 5 arts and sports. Free time with parents Children always like spending their 6 time with their parents. Parents are very happy when they can spend their free time with their 7 . They also think it’s a great 8 to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games. Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 9 something. Parents should 10 children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and family. 1．A．forget B．try C．help D．happen 2．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly 3．A．online B．full C．boring D．difficult 4．A．take B．prove C．put D．enjoy 5．A．such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than 6．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue 7．A．kids B．friends C．teachers D．partners 8．A．problem B．mind C．way D．programme 9．A．look after B．think about C．put up D．find out 10．A．give B．read C．stay D．treat 五、Unit5单元话题预测 Do you know red pandas? These animals are small. They are not the same as giant (大的) pandas, though their names are 1 . They have red-brown fur, long tails and cute white faces. Red pandas live in the forests. They love to 2 trees. They have sharp claws (爪子) and these claws can help them catch the trees 3 . Their fur is the same color as the moss (苔藓) on their tree homes. This makes it 4 for other animals to find them. Red pandas can 5 themselves very well. They are most active in the early morning and evening when they look for food. 6 favorite food is bamboo, but they also eat fruits, berries, and sometimes small insects. Red pandas are usually shy. They can be also 7 to each other. However, people 8 the forests where they live. And some people even kill them for their fur. Red pandas are in 9 now. Many people are working to protect red pandas by saving their homes and taking care of them in zoos. Red pandas are not just cute—they are important to 10 . If we learn about them and help protect them, these special animals can live safely in the wild for many more years. 1．A．important B．similar C．exciting D．beautiful 2．A．save B．pick C．carry D．climb 3．A．slowly B．hardly C．easily D．sadly 4．A．difficult B．dangerous C．perfect D．playful 5．A．look out B．look up C．look after D．look for 6．A．Its B．Their C．His D．Our 7．A．unhappy B．friendly C．awful D．scary 8．A．cut down B．fall down C．put down D．get down 9．A．line B．work C．surprise D．danger 10．A．feature B．culture C．nature D．picture Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty. More than two months 2 , I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We 3 a great time there. After a short 4 , we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather 5 very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular 6 Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to 7 . Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They 8 from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all 9 silent. The bright red morning sun was rising 10 . It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 1．A．man-made B．huge C．natural D．silent 2．A．ago B．before C．after D．later 3．A．took B．got C．had D．made 4．A．decision B．break C．plan D．discussion 5．A．happened B．became C．looked D．felt 6．A．with B．to C．for D．at 7．A．fall B．rise C．clear D．set 8．A．made B．drew C．put D．turned 9．A．left B．kept C．reached D．entered 10．A．high B．strongly C．low D．below 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The earth is a beautiful planet. It 1 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things. But our earth meets some 2 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 3 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty. To protect our planet, we 4 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 5 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 6 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 7 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 8 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 9 . I’m sure 10 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on. 1．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives 2．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas 3．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 4．A．must B．can C．could D．may 5．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 6．A．in B．to C．into D．from 7．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．A．my B．we C．us D．our 9．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference 10．A．if B．because C．until D．but 六、Unit6单元话题预测 Last month, I went to Yunnan Province. Let me tell you about my trip there. Yunnan is in the south of our country. It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are 141 . Every year, a great number of 142 spend their holidays in Yunnan. On the 143 day, I visited the Stone Forest. The area was a huge sea millions of years ago. 144 long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园). I took a lot of 145 there. I went to Lijiang on the second day. The Lijiang River runs 146 Lijiang Ancient Town. I also visited the town 147 the river. The pace (节奏) of life there is slower than in most big 148 . I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I 149 what life was like there in the past. On the third day, I visited Kunming and also had a great time. Yunnan is really a place full of 150 . Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan? 1．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 2．A．doctors B．writers C．visitors D．drivers 3．A．first B．second C．next D．last 4．A．Before B．For C．After D．Until 5．A．lessons B．photos C．chances D．ways 6．A．through B．on C．at D．to 7．A．under B．along C．behind D．over 8．A．cities B．schools C．villages D．buildings 9．A．recommended B．followed C．wondered D．agreed 10．A．money B．stones C．time D．surprises 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推荐) for traveling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing 1 . Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts (沙漠). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me! There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险). 1．A．pictures B．animals C．foods D．festivals 2．A．northeast B．northwest C．southeast D．southwest 3．A．weather B．grass C．fruit D．air 4．A．seas B．pools C．villages D．forests 5．A．trips B．photos C．bikes D．planes 6．A．beef B．juice C．snow D．dance 7．A．expensive B．modern C．famous D．interesting 8．A．places B．foods C．jobs D．things 9．A．watched B．rode C．bought D．checked 10．A．plan B．story C．trip D．dream Have you ever thought about travelling around the world for free? Although it may sound 1 , there is a growing community trying to do this. The community is Couchsurfing. The idea is that people open their homes up to 2 for free, and in this way they will learn from each other. Instead of spending a lot of money staying in hotels, living with the locals is both 3 and authentic (真实的). Maybe you will find a hidden place of interest in the city. This is also your chance to find out 4 life in their country is really like. It also works 5 a cultural exchange (交流). For example, if you play the guitar and your host is a great cook, 6 him or her how to play to say thanks for the dinner. This type of exchange is 7 . But what are some 8 of being a good Couchsurfer? Be careful about your manners. For example, in some countries, when you are going to 9 the homes, it is a good idea to prepare a small gift. This shows your 10 to the homeowner. Now, are you ready to travel like a local? 1．A．serious B．impossible C．important D．hopeful 2．A．travellers B．teachers C．students D．children 3．A．tiring B．cheap C．dangerous D．boring 4．A．what B．how C．whose D．where 5．A．as B．to C．with D．of 6．A．promise B．teach C．notice D．encourage 7．A．similar B．funny C．empty D．popular 8．A．trouble B．mistakes C．rules D．fun 9．A．travel B．work C．leave D．learn 10．A．politeness B．friendship C．warmth D．luck Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. 1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long 2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped 4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on 5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches 6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely 7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign 8．A．over B．up C．back D．down 9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win 10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题04 期末预测之完形填空 （外研版，Units 1-6）18篇 目录 一、Unit1单元话题预测 1 二、Unit2单元话题预测 6 三、Unit3单元话题预测 12 四、Unit4单元话题预测 18 五、Unit5单元话题预测 25 六、Unit6单元话题预测 31 一、Unit1单元话题预测 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about (介意) those people who have beautiful houses 1 large gardens or those who have nice cars and so on. Why? 2 those who have big houses may often feel lonely, and those who have cars may want to walk in the countryside in their 3 time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will 4 you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of (照顾好) your 5 and health. When you do something good to others, you will feel happy, 6 . All these are your happiness. If you notice 7 of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same 8 money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy. When you meet difficulties, you can say 9 you are very happy. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have 10 luck. As the old saying goes, “Life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens.” 1．A．after B．for C．with D．from 2．A．After B．Before C．If D．Because 3．A．free B．busy C．happy D．bad 4．A．give B．help C．take D．carry 5．A．life B．story C．friend D．homework 6．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 7．A．little B．any C．some D．few 8．A．like B．in C．of D．as 9．A．strongly B．loudly C．quietly D．sadly 10．A．good B．big C．small D．bad 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了幸福并不依赖于物质财富，而是围绕在我们周围的日常生活中，通过珍惜生活中的每一个机会，我们都可以成为快乐的人。 1．句意：你无需关注那些拥有带大花园的漂亮房子或拥有漂亮汽车等的人。 after在……之后；for带有；with和；from从。根据“You don’t need to care about (介意) those people who have beautiful houses…large gardens or those who have nice cars and so on.”可知，此处指的带有大花园的大房子，应用介词with表示伴随。故选C。 2．句意：因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，而那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间在乡下散步。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；If如果；Because因为。根据“Why?”可知，此处是对上文的疑问进行解释说明，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 3．句意：因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，而那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间在乡下散步。 free空闲的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的；bad坏的。根据“and those who have cars may want to walk in the countryside in their…time.”可知，此处指有空闲时间在乡下散步。故选A。 4．句意：当你在学校遇到麻烦时，你的朋友会帮助你。 give给；help帮助；take带走；carry搬运。根据“When you are in trouble at school, your friends will…you.”可知，此处指在学校遇到困难时，朋友会提供帮助。故选B。 5．句意：当你努力学习功课时，你的父母总是在照顾你的生活和健康。 life生活；story故事；friend朋友；homework作业。根据“your parents are always taking good care of (照顾好) your…and health.”可知，此处指父母照顾你的生活。故选A。 6．句意：当你对别人做了好事，你也会感到高兴。 too也，用于肯定句句末，前加逗号；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；as well也，用于肯定句末，前不加逗号。根据“When you do something good to others, you will feel happy,….”可知，此处为肯定句句末，且用逗号隔开，应用too。故选A。 7．句意：如果你注意到其中的一些，你就会发现幸福一直在你身边。 little少的，修饰不可数名词；any任何，用于否定句；some一些，用于肯定句；few少的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“If you notice…of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.”可知，该句是肯定句，表示一些，用some。故选C。 8．句意：幸福不同于金钱。 like像；in在……里；of……的；as像。根据“Happiness is not the same…money.”可知，此处指幸福与金钱不同，固定短语not the same as表示“与……不一样”。故选D。 9．句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以大声说你很高兴。 strongly强烈地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“When you meet difficulties, you can say…you are very happy.”可知，此处指大声说出你很高兴，这符合积极的态度，应用loudly修饰动词say。故选B。 10．句意：所以你不能总是说你很穷，你运气不好。 good好的；big大的；small小的；bad坏的。根据“So you cannot always say you are poor and you have…luck.”可知，此处与poor相对应，应用bad luck表示“运气不好”。故选D。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” “Emo is 1 for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or 2 . Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt 3 because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and 4 in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings 5 . He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried 6 . What should he do? To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some 7 , such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting 8 . He also ate some chocolate and 9 the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones. In that difficult time, Jim chose to 10 the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better. 1．A．long B．short C．big D．small 2．A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness 3．A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive 4．A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held 5．A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew 6．A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly 7．A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research 8．A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes 9．A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over 10．A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆情绪不好时的经历，他因和朋友闹矛盾、妹妹生病卧床、英语考试没考好而情绪低落，后来通过运动、听音乐、看书等方式让自己重新开心起来。 1．句意：“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写。 long长的；short短的，be short for是……的缩写；big大的；small小的。根据“Emo is ... for “emotional (有情绪的). It means someone has strong feelings.”可知，这里说“Emo”是“emotional”的缩写，short符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：通常，它们是不好的情绪，比如愤怒、担忧或者悲伤。 sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根据“they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ...”可知，这里应填不好的情绪，sadness符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：他感到紧张，因为他和他最好的朋友之间有问题。 strict严格的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；positive积极的。根据“because he had a problem with his best friend”可知，和朋友有矛盾会让人感到紧张，nervous符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：他感到担忧，因为他妹妹生病了，卧床不起。 stayed停留，stayed in bed卧床；sat坐；fell落下；held握住。根据“his sister was ill”可知，妹妹生病卧床，stayed符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：这些情绪加剧了。 forgot忘记；touched触摸；sailed航行；grew增长，加剧。根据“He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play.”可知，吉姆不想吃、说、玩，说明这些不好的情绪加剧了，grew符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：最后，吉姆疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣。 carefully仔细地；madly疯狂地；lonely孤独地；friendly友好地。根据“These feelings grew. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ...”可知，前文提到吉姆情绪不好，这些情绪加剧，可知这里是说他疯狂地大喊大叫、哭泣，madly符合语境。故选B。 7．句意：为了再次让自己开心起来，吉姆努力做一些锻炼，比如跳跃和跑步。 housework家务；exercise锻炼；homework家庭作业；research研究。根据“such as jumping and running”可知，这些属于锻炼，exercise符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：他听音乐，读一些有趣的书。 opinions观点；trips旅行；books书；changes变化。根据“read some interesting ...”可知，读书用read，books符合语境。故选C。 9．句意：他还吃了些巧克力，回顾了他生活中快乐的时刻。 went over回顾；looked at看；walked into走进；took over接管。根据“... the happy moment of his life”可知，这里是回顾生活中快乐的时刻，went over符合语境。故选A。 10．句意：在那段艰难的时光里，吉姆选择去发现生活中光明的一面。 rise上升；find发现；collect收集；hide隐藏。根据“Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.”可知，吉姆努力让自己感觉更好，即发现生活中光明的一面，find符合语境。故选B。 二、Unit2单元话题预测 Many people today like to 1 . Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls. They do different 2 of exercise. Why do people like exercising? Because it’s good for their health. And exercise helps to make them 3 , so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your 4 . Make sure you have the 5 shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must pay attention to cars. Walking is good exercise. You may take a long walk in the 6 . It’s more fun if you don’t go alone (单独). Go with a friend. Both of you may have a good time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the 7 . If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that 8 is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (绳子) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. 9 what you like! You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can 10 you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 1．A．sleep B．exercise C．work D．study 2．A．ages B．times C．kinds D．places 3．A．surprised B．angry C．sad D．relaxed 4．A．arms B．teeth C．feet D．hands 5．A．different B．right C．beautiful D．clean 6．A．river B．museum C．building D．park 7．A．school B．water C．library D．air 8．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 9．A．Find out B．Look at C．Give up D．Wait for 10．A．ask B．wait C．help D．call 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了人们喜欢的不同运动方式及其益处，强调了运动对健康的帮助，并给出了一些运动建议。 1．句意：如今许多人喜欢运动。 sleep睡觉；exercise运动；work工作；study学习。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk”可知，人们喜欢运动。故选B。 2．句意：他们做不同种类的运动。 ages年龄；times次数；kinds种类；places地点。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others like to dance or play balls.”可知，此处指不同运动种类。故选C。 3．句意：并且运动使他们放松，因此晚上睡得更好。 surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；relaxed放松的。根据“sleep better”可知，运动让人放松，所以睡得好。故选D。 4．句意：如果你喜欢跑步，照顾好你的脚。 arms手臂；teeth牙齿；feet脚；hands手。根据“You may like to run.”和“shoes”可知，跑步需保护脚。故选C。 5．句意：确保你有合适的鞋子。 different不同的；right合适的；beautiful漂亮的；clean干净的。根据“take care of your feet”可知，合适的鞋子才能在跑步时保护脚。故选B。 6．句意：你可以在公园里长时间散步。 river河流；museum博物馆；building建筑；park公园。根据“You may take a long walk”可知，公园是常见的散步地点。故选D。 7．句意：但是其他人不喜欢进入水中。 school学校；water水；library图书馆；air空气。根据“Some people like to swim”可知，游泳要进入水中。故选B。 8．句意：如果你喜欢这种运动，确保有人在看着你。 someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句；everyone每个人；nobody没人。此句为肯定句，且根据“You must always take care when you are in the water”可知，游泳需要有某个人监护。故选A。 9．句意：找出你喜欢的运动方式。 Find out找出；Look at看；Give up放弃；Wait for等待。根据“There are many other exercises.”和“what you like!”可知，此处指要尝试找到喜好。故选A。 10．句意：有些人经常做运动，且他们能帮助你。 ask问；wait等待；help帮助；call打电话。根据“You may need help at first.”可知，此处指经常运动的人能帮忙。故选C。 Every student can learn rope jumping. You can jump by yourself or with your classmates. You can also help 1 a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. 2 you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be long enough for your 3 . Try ropes of different lengths (长度), and then you can find a 4 one for you. You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely 5 careful timing. In rope jumping, timing 6 turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope. You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸) 7 and your face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too 8 . You must learn when to stop for a 9 before you jump again. When you 10 , you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks. 1．A．turn B．jump C．walk D．go 2．A．Although B．But C．If D．After 3．A．colour B．height C．size D．weight 4．A．short B．long C．right D．soft 5．A．stops B．needs C．makes D．gives 6．A．tries B．hopes C．plans D．means 7．A．slower B．later C．faster D．better 8．A．tired B．hungry C．sleepy D．bored 9．A．trip B．break C．rule D．habit 10．A．run B．drive C．record D．practise 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳绳的技巧和注意事项，包括如何选择合适的绳子长度、正确的摇绳方式、呼吸与节奏的配合，以及避免过度疲劳的方法。 1．句意：你也可以帮助转动一根长绳，让许多人跳，每次一个人。 turn转动；jump跳；walk走路；go去。根据“a long rope for many others to jump over”可知，此处说的是可以帮助转动绳子。故选A。 2．句意：如果你自己跳，你需要一根短绳子，而且绳子应该足够长，适合你的身高。 Although尽管；But但是；If如果；After在……之后。根据“you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope”可知，前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 3．句意：如果你自己跳，你需要一根短绳子，而且绳子应该足够长，适合你的身高。 colour颜色；height高度；size大小；weight体重。根据“you jump by yourself”可知，应该选择适合自己身高的绳子。故选B。 4．句意：尝试不同长度的绳索，然后你就能找到适合你的。 short短的；long长的；right合适的；soft软的。根据“Try ropes of different lengths (长度),”可知，尝试不同长度的绳子是要找到适合你的。故选C。 5．句意：自由而安全地转动绳子需要注意时机。 stops停止；needs需要；makes制作；gives给。根据“careful timing”可知，是需要时机。故选B。 6．句意：在跳绳中，时机意味着把绳子转得足够慢，这样你就可以在正确的时间跳过去，而不会踢绳子。 tries尝试；hopes尝试；plans计划；means意味。根据“turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without kicking the rope.”可知，此处是在解释时机意味着什么。故选D。 7．句意：你会注意到，当你跳绳时，你的呼吸更快，你的脸也有健康的颜色。 slower变慢；later后来的；faster较快的；better较好的。根据“when you jump rope”可知，当你跳绳时，呼吸会变快。故选C。 8．句意：但如果你一开始跳得太多，你会太累的。 tired累的；hungry饿的；sleepy困的；bored厌烦的。根据“But if you jump too many times at first,”可知，跳太多会累。故选A。 9．句意：在再次跳跃之前，你必须学会什么时候停下来休息一下。 trip旅行；break休息；rule规则；habit习惯。根据“you will get too tired”可知，是学会停下来休息一下。故选B。 10．句意：当你练习时，你可以增加不间断跳跃的次数。 run跑；drive驾驶；record记录；practise练习。根据“you can raise the number of times you jump without breaks.”可知，是练习的时候可以增加不休息的跳跃次数。故选D。 I will never forget the thing. At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher advised I take part in the marathon race. I was very surprised 41 I was not a good runner. He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class. So I decided to have a try because I had 42 to lose. I prepared for the marathon very 43 . I ran every day in the morning at school. And after school, I 44 running with many other runners on the sports ground. When the day of the marathon arrived, I got up in the morning 45 . I had my breakfast and listened to some music. Then my father drove 46 to the sports ground. The marathon was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 47 this race was for me and how hard I trained for it. All the other runners looked 48 than me. I was afraid that I would be the last. But when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I 49 the race itself, I did not remember when I passed the other runners. Suddenly I found that I came first. I was very happy when I won the race. 50 the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard. 1．A．when B．if C．because D．but 2．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 3．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．carefully 4．A．started B．finished C．practised D．advised 5．A．at first B．as usual C．as well D．at last 6．A．him B．me C．her D．it 7．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting 8．A．poorer B．stronger C．happier D．shorter 9．A．looked after B．gave up C．cared about D．look for 10．A．In B．At C．Of D．From 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期伊始时，被体育老师鼓励参加马拉松赛跑，为了比赛，作者坚持不懈地练习，也注意饮食，最后取得了第一名的事情。通过比赛，作者明白了努力能创造不可能的道理。 1．句意：我很惊讶，因为我不是一个好的跑步者。 when当……时候；if如果；because因为；but但是。根据分析句子“I was very surprised…I was not a good runner.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前果后因，所以此处应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 2．句意：所以我决定试一试，因为我没什么可失去的。 everything一切；nothing什么都没有；anything任何事情；something一些事情。根据前文“He said that if I took part in it, I would get the highest mark (分数) for the term’s PE class.”结合选项可知，此处应该表达所以我决定试一试，因为我没什么可失去的。故选B。 3．句意：我非常认真地为马拉松做准备。 slowly慢地；quickly快地；suddenly突然地；carefully认真地。根据后文“I ran every day in the morning at school.”可知，此处应该指的是作者非常认真地为马拉松做准备。故选D。 4．句意：放学后，我和许多其他跑步者在操场上练习跑步。 started开始；finished完成；practised练习；advised建议。根据“And after school, I…running with many other runners on the sports ground.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是作者和许多其他跑步者在操场上练习跑步。故选C。 5．句意：当马拉松比赛的日子到来时，我像往常一样在早上起床。 at first首先；as usual像往常一样；as well也；at last最后。根据后文“I had my breakfast and listened to some music.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是作者像往常一样在早上起床。故选B。 6．句意：然后我爸爸开车带我去了运动场。 him他；me我；her她；it它。根据“Then my father drove…to the sports ground.”可知，此处指的是作者的爸爸开车带他去了运动场。此处应该用第一人称，宾格人称代词me，指代作者。故选B。 7．句意：我所有的家人都祝我好运，因为他们知道这场比赛对我来说有多重要，我为此付出了多少努力。 important重要的；difficult困难的；interesting令人感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文语境和空格后“how hard I trained for it.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是这场比赛对作者来说有多重要。故选A。 8．句意：所有其他赛跑运动员看起来都比我强壮。 poorer更穷的；stronger更强壮的；happier更开心的；shorter更矮的。根据后文“I was afraid that I would be the last.”可知，其他运动员看起来比作者强壮。故选B。 9．句意：因为我关心比赛本身，我不记得我是什么时候超过其他选手的。 looked after照顾；gave up放弃；cared about关心，在意；look for寻找。根据空格后“the race itself”可知，此处指的是作者关心比赛本身。故选C。 10．句意：从比赛中，我学到了如果你努力，没有什么是不可能的。 In在……里；At 在；Of属于……的；From来自，从……。根据“…the race, I learn that nothing is impossible if you work hard.”可知，此处指的是从比赛中，作者学到了如果你努力，没有什么是不可能的。故选D。 三、Unit3单元话题预测 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Lisa and Shirley are American exchange students in China. They love Chinese 1 very much. They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To get there on time, they take the train and get off at the 2 at 5:50 p. m. There they meet their guide (导游) Peter. He grows up in Xi’an and can speak English well. 3 the trip, Peter shows them how to use an app. In this way, the girls can pay for the food easily. At 6 o’clock, their trip starts. They 4 along the food street. Peter takes them to some small restaurants. First, they try roujiamo. The 5 cuts up the meat and puts it into the bread. It tastes 6 and they like it very much. Later, they eat a bowl of beef noodles in another restaurant. It is not expensive 7 it is delicious. They also try dumplings, yangroupaomo and so on. There are not many visitors in the restaurants and the people there are friendly. The girls really 8 on the food street. During the trip, they also see many old buildings and enjoy the lifestyle of Xi’an. There is a saying in Xi’an, “ 9 can’t be solved (解决) with one BBQ.” They want to try it but it is too 10 . They have to leave at 9 o’clock! They’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．films C．food D．music 2．A．station B．hospital C．restaurant D．museum 3．A．When B．After C．Before D．While 4．A．look B．show C．talk D．walk 5．A．cook B．worker C．engineer D．doctor 6．A．bad B．nice C．hot D．cold 7．A．so B．because C．but D．and 8．A．have trouble B．feel tired C．have fun D．look bad 9．A．Something B．Nothing C．Everything D．Anything 10．A．early B．late C．happy D．sad 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了Lisa和Shirley是在中国的美国交换生，她们非常喜欢中国食物，在西安进行了一次3小时的夜间美食之旅。 1．句意：她们非常喜欢中国的食物。 clothes衣服；films电影；music音乐；food食物。根据“They go for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.”可知，她们喜欢的是中国食物。故选C。 2．句意：为了准时到达那里，她们乘坐火车并在下午 5 点 50 分在车站下车。 station车站；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；museum博物馆。根据“they take the train”可知，下车的地点是车站。故选A。 3．句意：旅行之前，Peter向她们展示如何使用一款应用程序。 When当……时候；After在……之后；Before在……之前；While当……时候。根据“At 6 o’clock, their trip starts.”可知，展示使用应用程序是在旅行开始之前。故选C。 4．句意：她们沿着美食街走。 look看；show展示；talk交谈；walk走。根据“Peter takes them to some small restaurants.”可知，她们是沿着美食街行走去餐馆的。故选D。 5．句意：厨师把肉切碎并放进面包里。 cook厨师；worker工人；engineer工程师；doctor医生。根据“cuts up the meat and puts it into the bread”可知，做这件事的是厨师。故选A。 6．句意：它尝起来是美味的，她们非常喜欢它。 bad糟糕的；nice美味的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“they like it very much”可知，肉夹馍尝起来很好。故选B。 7．句意：它不贵但是美味。 so所以；because因为；but但是；and并且。根据“not expensive”和“delicious”可知，两者之间是转折关系。故选C。 8．句意：女孩们在美食街上玩得很开心。 have trouble有麻烦；feel tired感到疲惫；have fun玩得开心；look bad看起来不好。根据“There are not many visitors in the restaurants and the people there are friendly.”以及她们品尝了很多美食可知，她们在美食街上玩得很开心。故选C。 9．句意：在西安有一句俗语，“没有什么是一顿烧烤解决不了的”。 Something某事，某物；Nothing没有什么；Everything一切；Anything任何事。根据文章想要表达烧烤在西安人心目中的万能性可知，是说没有什么问题是一顿烧烤解决不了的。故选B。 10．句意：她们想尝试一下，但是时间太晚了。 early早的；late晚的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的。根据“They have to leave at 9 o’clock!”可知，时间太晚了，导致她们无法尝试烧烤。故选B。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m a Chinese student from Sichuan in a UK middle school exchange program (交换项目). After having only hamburgers, sandwiches, and potatoes for three days, I am very 1 for hot pot. I can even smell the hot pot in the 2 . So when the school says there’s a free hotpot meal for exchange students, I’m really excited. When I go to the school canteen (餐厅), I don’t see or smell 3 like Hot Pot. I only see potatoes and bread. I wonder where the hot pot is. A British classmate tells me the 4 . Hot pot (two words) comes from China. Hotpot (one word) is a traditional English 5 . English hotpot has mutton, onions, and potatoes. They usually 6 bread. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. Hotpot is a common 7 for parties. It isn’t expensive and it’s easy to 8 for many people. Hotpot doesn’t taste bad, but it can’t cure (治愈) my homesickness. 9 , I miss hot pot, two words. It’s 10 popular among people in my hometown. 1．A．sad B．late C．thirsty D．happy 2．A．air B．room C．school D．team 3．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 4．A．reason B．advice C．answer D．differences 5．A．soup B．dish C．porridge D．culture 6．A．go with B．help with C．work with D．feed with 7．A．game B．menu C．message D．choice 8．A．wait B．meet C．prepare D．shine 9．A．In all B．After all C．Of course D．In short 10．A．quite B．hardly C．quietly D．brightly 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为交换生在英国留学时，非常想念家乡的火锅，当听说学校为交换生提供免费火锅时，他非常兴奋，但到了餐厅才发现火锅并不是自己想象中的火锅。 1．句意：三天只吃汉堡包、三明治和土豆后，我非常想吃火锅。 sad难过的；late晚的；thirsty渴望的；happy高兴的。根据“So when the school says there’s a free hotpot meal for exchange students, I’m really excited”可知，作者很渴望吃火锅，故选C。 2．句意：我甚至在空气中都能闻到火锅味。 air空气；room房间；school学校；team团队。根据“I can even smell the hot pot in the...”可知，作者非常想吃火锅，在空气中都能闻到火锅味。故选A。 3．句意：当我去学校食堂时，我看不到或闻不到任何像火锅的东西。 everything所以事情；anything任何事情；something某事；nothing没有事情。根据“I don’t see or smell...”可知，此句是否定句，应用anything，故选B。 4．句意：一个英国同学告诉我区别。 reason原因；advice建议；answer答案； differences差异。根据“Hot pot (two words) comes from China. Hotpot (one word) is a traditional English”可知，此处是说Hot pot和Hotpot的不同，故选D。 5．句意：火锅（一个词）是一道传统的英国菜。 soup汤；dish菜肴；porridge粥；culture文化。根据“English hotpot has mutton, onions, and potatoes.”可知，Hotpot是一道传统的英国菜。故选B。 6．句意：它们通常与面包搭配。 go with与……相配；help with帮助；work with与……一起工作；feed with用……喂养。根据“English hotpot has mutton, onions, and potatoes.They usually...bread ”可知，这道菜配着面包一起吃，故选A。 7．句意：火锅是聚会的常见选择。 game游戏；menu菜单；message信息；choice选择。根据“It isn’t expensive and it’s easy”可知，火锅是聚会的常见选择。故选D。 8．句意：它不贵，而且很容易为很多人准备。 wait等待；meet遇见；prepare准备；shine发光。prepare for sb“为某人做准备”，故选C。 9．句意：毕竟，我想念两个单词的火锅。 In all总共；After all毕竟；Of course当然；In short简而言之。根据“Hotpot doesn’t taste bad, but it can’t cure (治愈) my homesickness.”可知，此处表示“毕竟”，强调思乡的深层原因。故选B。 10．句意：它在我家乡的人中很受欢迎。 quite十分；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；brightly明亮地。根据“...popular among people in my hometown.”可知，空处用副词quite修饰popular，火锅在家乡很受欢迎，故选A。 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Susan and I am from the UK. Now I 1 in Beijing with my parents. We have different jobs. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I work as a reporter. We like all kinds of Chinese food. But 2 are our favourite. There is a dumpling house near our house. We often have dinner there. As for dumplings, we have different 3 . My father’s favourite vegetable is 4 , so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes 5 very much. She always orders beef and carrot dumplings. I don’t like meat. I 6 have dumplings with vegetables. The dumplings there are 7 , but I don’t want to eat too many. I don’t want to 8 weight! Like Chinese people, when we have dumplings, we like vinegar to go with. After dinner, my father likes to order a cup of tea for himself and a cup of coffee for my mother. As for me, I like 9 juice! Watermelons are my favourite fruit. I really 10 the time to have dinner in the dumpling house. After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax. 1．A．greet B．live C．keep D．find 2．A．noodles B．cakes C．hamburgers D．dumplings 3．A．choices B．reasons C．results D．examples 4．A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．onions D．carrots 5．A．beef B．mutton C．pork D．chicken 6．A．too B．only C．still D．also 7．A．clean B．awful C．similar D．delicious 8．A．put up B．put on C．put out D．put down 9．A．orange B．apple C．watermelon D．pear 10．A．spend B．enjoy C．join D．save 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Susan一家在北京的生活日常，通过他们对中国美食的喜爱，展现跨文化家庭的生活趣味，并传递享受家庭时光的温馨主题。 1．句意：我现在和父母居住在北京。 greet问候；live居住；keep保持；find找到。根据“We have different jobs.”可知，他们长期居住在北京。故选B。 2．句意：但饺子是我们的最爱。 noodles面条；cakes蛋糕；hamburgers汉堡；dumplings饺子。根据“There is a dumpling house near our house....”可知，下文多次描述饺子馆用餐。故选D。 3．句意：对饺子有不同的偏好。 choices选择；reasons理由；results结果；examples例子。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings. My mother likes...”可知，后文分述三人不同馅料选择，强调口味差异。故选A。 4．句意：我的父亲最喜欢的蔬菜是洋葱。 potatoes土豆；tomatoes番茄；onions洋葱；carrots胡萝卜。根据“...so he likes mutton and onion dumplings.”可知，父亲喜欢羊肉洋葱饺子。故选C。 5．句意：我的母亲非常喜欢牛肉。   beef牛肉；mutton羊肉；pork猪肉；chicken鸡肉。根据“She always orders beef and carrot dumplings.”可知，母亲喜欢点牛肉胡萝卜饺子。故选A。 6．句意：我只吃素馅饺子。 too也；only只；still仍然；also还。根据“I don’t like meat.”可知，我不喜欢吃肉。故选B。 7．句意：饺子很美味。 clean 净；awful难吃；similar相似；delicious美味。根据“ but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，此处表达饺子美味，与下文构成转折关系。故选D。 8．句意：我不想增重。 put up张贴；put on增加；put out扑灭；put down放下。根据“... but I don’t want to eat too many.”可知，不想多吃的原因是不想增重。故选B。 9．句意：我最爱西瓜汁。 orange 橙子；apple苹果；watermelon西瓜；pear梨。根据“Watermelons are my favourite fruit.”可知，Susan最喜欢的水果是西瓜。故选C。 10．句意：我享受在饺子馆吃饭的时光。   spend花费；enjoy享受；join加入；save节省。根据“After a long day’s work, it’s a good way for us to relax.”可知，在饺子馆吃饭是放松的好方式。故选B。 四、Unit4单元话题预测 阅读下列短文， 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 1 my favourite songs on the radio, 2 CDs were too expensive (昂贵的) for me to buy. But now, I can go to 3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different kinds of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I 4 pop music better. Because it can make me 5 . I also spend an hour 6 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I really 7 the programme (节目) The Window of the World because I can get lots of information of 8 and human civilization (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 10 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 1．A．play with B．listen to C．put up D．look after 2．A．because B．unless C．so D．but 3．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food 4．A．imagine B．lift C．discuss D．like 5．A．lonely B．sad C．unforgettable D．happy 6．A．watching B．reading C．speaking D．noticing 7．A．appear B．find C．enjoy D．keep 8．A．nature B．maths C．sun D．joy 9．A．bring B．make C．improve D．give 10．A．healthy B．impossible C．boring D．helpful 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名中学生对音乐和电视节目的兴趣，以及这些爱好对他生活的影响。 1．句意：我过去常常在收音机上听我最喜欢的歌曲。 play with玩；listen to听；put up张贴；look after照顾。根据“my favourite songs”可知，此处指听音乐。故选B。 2．句意：因为CD对我来说太贵了，我买不起。 because因为；unless除非；so所以；but但是。根据“CDs were too expensive”可知，我常常在收音机上听我最喜欢的歌曲的原因是CD对我来说太贵了。故选A。 3．句意：但现在，我可以去音乐店买好的CD。 shoe鞋；clothes衣服；music音乐；food食物。根据“to buy good CDs”可知，买CD应该去音乐店铺。故选C。 4．句意：在各种音乐中，我更喜欢流行音乐。 imagine想象；lift举起；discuss讨论；like喜欢。根据“Because it can make me…”可知，下文描述了流行音乐的好处，故此处指更喜欢流行音乐。故选D。 5．句意：因为它能让我快乐。 lonely孤独的；sad悲伤的；unforgettable难忘的；happy快乐的。根据“pop music better”可知，我更喜欢流行音乐，故它应该让我快乐。故选D。 6．句意：我每天晚饭后花一小时看电视新闻和谈话节目。 watching观看；reading阅读；speaking说话；noticing注意到。根据“on TV”可知，电视节目搭配的动词应该是观看。故选A。 7．句意：我真的很喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 appear出现；find找到；enjoy享受，喜欢；keep保持。根据“because I can get lots of information”可知，这个节目可以让我获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息，故可知我很喜欢这个节目。故选C。 8．句意：我真的很喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以获得很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 nature自然；maths数学；sun太阳；joy快乐。根据“and human civilization”可知，此处指节目可以了解到的信息，要选和“人类文明”并列的词汇，应该是“自然”。故选A。 9．句意：在一天的学习后，我总是很累，看电视可以让我放松。 bring带来；make使；improve提高；give给予。根据“…me relaxed”可知，此处指电视能够让我放松。故选B。 10．句意：我认为我的爱好非常有帮助。 healthy健康的；impossible不可能的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据“They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.”可知，这些爱好能够让我放松大脑，更了解世界，故它们是很有帮助的。故选D。 I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 1 my favourite songs on the radio 2 CDs were too expensive. But now, I can go to 3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different kinds of CDs and I can 4 the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I prefer (更喜欢) pop music. Because it can make me 5 . I also spend an hour 6 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I 7 enjoy the programme The Window of the World because I can get lots of information of 8 and human civilizations (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 10 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 1．A．look for B．listen to C．look up D．pay for 2．A．because B．until C．so D．but 3．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food 4．A．make B．refuse C．support D．choose 5．A．lonely B．sad C．tired D．happy 6．A．watching B．reading C．receiving D．recording 7．A．nearly B．clearly C．really D．finally 8．A．nature B．maths C．sports D．joy 9．A．find B．make C．think D．call 10．A．exciting B．impossible C．boring D．helpful 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的爱好。 1．句意：我过去常常听收音机里我最喜欢的歌曲，因为CD太贵了。 look for寻找；listen to听；look up查阅；pay for支付。根据空格后“my favourite songs on the radio”可知，此处指的是听收音机里“我”最喜欢的歌曲。故选B。 2．句意：我过去常常听收音机里我最喜欢的歌曲，因为CD太贵了。 because因为；until直到……为止；so所以；but但是。根据分析句子“I used to…my favourite songs on the radio …CDs were too expensive.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前果后因，所以此处应该填入because，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：但是现在，我可以去音像店买好的CD。 shoe鞋子；clothes衣服；music音乐；food食物。根据空格后“to buy good CDs.”可知，此处指的是“我”可以去音像店买好的CD。故选C。 4．句意：有不同种类的光盘，我可以选择我喜欢的。 make使，让，制作；refuse拒绝；support支持；choose选择。根据“There are different kinds of CDs and I can…the ones I like.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达有不同种类的光盘，我可以选择我喜欢的。故选D。 5．句意：因为它能让我快乐。 lonely孤独的；sad伤心的；tired累的；happy开心的，快乐的。根据前文“Of the different kinds of music, I prefer (更喜欢) pop music.”可知，此处应该表达因为它能让我快乐。故选D。 6．句意：晚饭后，我还会花一个小时看电视新闻和脱口秀。 watching观看；reading阅读；receiving收到；recording记录。根据空格后“news and talk shows on TV after dinner.”可知，此处指的是“我”会花一个小时看电视新闻和脱口秀。故选A。 7．句意：我真地喜欢“世界之窗”这个节目，因为我可以获得许多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 nearly几乎；clearly清楚地；really真正地；finally最后。根据后文“because I can get lots of information of …and human civilizations (人类文明).”以及“I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can…me relaxed.”可知，此处应该表达“我”真地喜欢“世界之窗”这个节目。故选C。 8．句意：我非常喜欢“世界之窗”这个节目，因为我可以获得许多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 nature自然；maths数学；sports运动；joy高兴，快乐。根据“I …enjoy the programme The Window of the World”以及空格后“human civilizations (人类文明)”可知，此处指的是“世界之窗”这个节目使得“我”可以获得许多关于自然和人类文明的信息。故选A。 9．句意：一天的学习之后，我总是感觉很累，看电视可以让我放松。 find发现；make使，让；think思考，认为；call打电话，叫。根据“I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can…me relaxed.”，结合选项可知，此处考查：make sb+形容词，意为“使某人……的”符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：我认为我的爱好很有帮助。 exciting令人兴奋的；impossible不可能的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的，有用的。根据后文“They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.”可知，此处应该表达我认为我的爱好很有帮助。故选D。 Children need free time to find their own interests, be with friends or just relax. Parents 1 to know more about their kids. So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy 2 , it’ll be useful to them. How children spend free time All children are different. But many like to spend their free time doing things like shopping, going to the park, playing games or other 3 activities. Children also like to 4 their free time through after­-school activities. Most children join in after­-school activities 5 arts and sports. Free time with parents Children always like spending their 6 time with their parents. Parents are very happy when they can spend their free time with their 7 . They also think it’s a great 8 to know about each other. Usually the mothers like seeing a movie or doing shopping with their kids in their free time, while the fathers like going to football games or other sports games. Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves. Maybe they just 9 something. Parents should 10 children enough free time, and children should learn to balance the time spent with friends and family. 1．A．forget B．try C．help D．happen 2．A．easily B．differently C．together D．quickly 3．A．online B．full C．boring D．difficult 4．A．take B．prove C．put D．enjoy 5．A．such as B．thanks to C．because of D．more than 6．A．busy B．lonely C．free D．blue 7．A．kids B．friends C．teachers D．partners 8．A．problem B．mind C．way D．programme 9．A．look after B．think about C．put up D．find out 10．A．give B．read C．stay D．treat 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了父母如果想要更多地了解孩子，可以一起参与空闲时间的活动。 1．句意：父母试图更多地了解他们的孩子。 forget忘记；try尝试；help帮助；happen发生。根据“Parents...to know more about their kids.”可知，此处是指父母试图更多地了解他们的孩子，try to do sth意为“试图做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：因此，如果父母和他们的孩子能找到空闲时间一起享受活动，这对他们来说会很有用。 easily容易地；differently不同地；together一起；quickly迅速地。根据“So if parents and their kids can find free time activities to enjoy...”和“it’ll be useful to them”可知，此处指一起享受活动。故选C。 3．句意：但许多人喜欢把空闲时间花在购物、去公园、玩游戏或其他在线活动上。 online在线的；full满的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“shopping, going to the park, playing games or other...activities.”可知，此处把孩子们的活动分成两大类，一类是购物、去公园、玩游戏等线下活动，一类是其他的线上活动。故选A。 4．句意：孩子们也喜欢通过课外活动来享受他们的空闲时间。 take带走；prove证明；put放；enjoy享受。根据“Children also like to...their free time through afterschool activities.”可知，此处指享受他们的空闲时间，enjoy符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：大多数孩子参加课外活动，如艺术和体育。 such as例如；thanks to多亏；because of因为；more than超过。根据“afterschool activities”和“arts and sports”可知，此处举例说明课外活动。故选A。 6．句意：孩子们总是喜欢和他们的父母一起度过空闲时间。 busy繁忙的；lonely孤独的；free空闲的；blue蓝色的。根据“Children always like spending their...time with their parents.”可知，此处指度过空闲时间。故选C。 7．句意：当父母可以和孩子一起度过空闲时间时，他们非常高兴。 kids孩子；friends朋友；teachers老师；partners搭档。根据“Parents are very happy”和“they can spend their free time with their...”可知，此处指父母可以和孩子一起度过空闲时间。故选A。 8．句意：他们也认为这是一个了解彼此的好方法。 problem问题；mind头脑；way方式；programme节目。根据“They also think it’s a great...to know about each other.”可知，此处指这是一个了解彼此的好方法。故选C。 9．句意：也许他们只是在想什么。 look after照顾；think about考虑；put up张贴；find out找出。根据“Sometimes children just want to spend time by themselves.”可知，有时，孩子们只想独处，应是自己思考事情。故选B。 10．句意：父母应该给孩子足够的空闲时间，孩子应该学会平衡与朋友和家人相处的时间。 give给；read读；stay停留；treat对待。根据“Parents should...children enough free time”可知，此处指父母应该给孩子足够的空闲时间。故选A。 五、Unit5单元话题预测 Do you know red pandas? These animals are small. They are not the same as giant (大的) pandas, though their names are 1 . They have red-brown fur, long tails and cute white faces. Red pandas live in the forests. They love to 2 trees. They have sharp claws (爪子) and these claws can help them catch the trees 3 . Their fur is the same color as the moss (苔藓) on their tree homes. This makes it 4 for other animals to find them. Red pandas can 5 themselves very well. They are most active in the early morning and evening when they look for food. 6 favorite food is bamboo, but they also eat fruits, berries, and sometimes small insects. Red pandas are usually shy. They can be also 7 to each other. However, people 8 the forests where they live. And some people even kill them for their fur. Red pandas are in 9 now. Many people are working to protect red pandas by saving their homes and taking care of them in zoos. Red pandas are not just cute—they are important to 10 . If we learn about them and help protect them, these special animals can live safely in the wild for many more years. 1．A．important B．similar C．exciting D．beautiful 2．A．save B．pick C．carry D．climb 3．A．slowly B．hardly C．easily D．sadly 4．A．difficult B．dangerous C．perfect D．playful 5．A．look out B．look up C．look after D．look for 6．A．Its B．Their C．His D．Our 7．A．unhappy B．friendly C．awful D．scary 8．A．cut down B．fall down C．put down D．get down 9．A．line B．work C．surprise D．danger 10．A．feature B．culture C．nature D．picture 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了红熊猫的形态特征、生活习性及其面临的生存威胁，强调红熊猫对生态系统的重要性，并呼吁通过保护栖息地和人工保育行动帮助这一濒危物种延续。 1．句意：虽然它们的名字相似，但它们与大熊猫不同。 important重要的；similar相似的；exciting令人兴奋的；beautiful美丽的。根据原文“they are not the same as giant pandas, though their names are...”可知，此处需表示“名字相似”，故选B。 2．句意：它们喜欢爬树。 save拯救；pick采摘；carry携带；climb攀爬。根据后文“They have sharp claws...help them catch the trees”可知，红熊猫擅长攀爬，故选D。 3．句意：它们有锋利的爪子，这些爪子可以帮助它们轻松抓住树木。 slowly缓慢地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；sadly悲伤地。根据“sharp claws can help them catch the trees...”可知，爪子使攀爬更容易，故选C。 4．句意：这使得其他动物很难发现它们。 difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；perfect完美的；playful爱玩耍的。根据“Their fur is the same color as the moss (苔藓) on their tree homes. This makes it...for other animals to find them”可知，红熊猫的伪装使被发现变得困难，故选A。 5．句意：红熊猫能很好地照顾自己。 look out注意；look up查阅；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“Red pandas can...themselves very well”可知，此处需表示“自我保护与生存能力”，故选C。 6．句意：它们最喜欢的食物是竹子，但它们也吃水果、浆果，有时吃小昆虫。 Its它的；Their它们的；His他的；Our我们的。根据“...favorite food is bamboo”可知，此处指代红熊猫的群体，表示“它们”，故选B。 7．句意：它们对同类也很友好。 unhappy不快乐的；friendly友好的；awful糟糕的；scary可怕的。根据“Red pandas are usually shy. They can be also...to each other”可知，前后语义对比，表示红熊猫害羞但友好，be friendly to“对……友好”，故选B。 8．句意：然而，人们砍伐它们居住的森林。 cut down砍伐；fall down跌倒；put down放下；get down下来。根据“people...the forests where they live”可知，人们对森林的破坏是红熊猫濒危的主因，故选A。 9．句意：红熊猫现在处于危险中。 line线；work工作；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据“Red pandas are in...now”可知，此处需固定搭配in danger“处于危险中”，故选D。 10．句意：红熊猫不仅可爱——它们对自然很重要。 feature特征；culture文化；nature自然；picture图片。根据“Red pandas are not just cute—they are important to...”可知，红熊猫对自然很重要，故选C。 Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty. More than two months 2 , I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We 3 a great time there. After a short 4 , we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather 5 very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular 6 Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to 7 . Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They 8 from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all 9 silent. The bright red morning sun was rising 10 . It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 1．A．man-made B．huge C．natural D．silent 2．A．ago B．before C．after D．later 3．A．took B．got C．had D．made 4．A．decision B．break C．plan D．discussion 5．A．happened B．became C．looked D．felt 6．A．with B．to C．for D．at 7．A．fall B．rise C．clear D．set 8．A．made B．drew C．put D．turned 9．A．left B．kept C．reached D．entered 10．A．high B．strongly C．low D．below 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友一起攀登泰山观看日出的经历，详细描绘了他们在凌晨出发、到达南天门以及等待和欣赏美丽日出过程中的感受。 1．句意：它以其自然美景而闻名。 man-made人造的；huge巨大的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“It is famous for its ... beauty.”和常识可知，泰山以其自然美景而闻名。故选C。 2．句意：两个多月前，我和几个朋友一起爬上泰山看日出。 ago以前；before在……之前；after在……之后；later后来。根据“I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. ”可知，时态是一般过去时，故推知此处指两个多月前。故选A。 3．句意：我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。 took带走；got得到；had度过；made使，让。have a great time“玩得愉快”，固定短语。故选C。 4．句意：经过简短的讨论，我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达南天门，大约在日出前2个小时。 decision决定；break休息；plan计划；discussion讨论。根据“we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise.”可知，晚上11点出发，凌晨3点左右到达南天门，这是出发前讨论的结果。故选D。 5．句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。 happened发生；became变得；looked看起来；felt感觉。根据“the weather ... very cold”可知，此处指天气变得很冷。故选B。 6．句意：泰山很受中国游客的欢迎！ with和；to向，朝；for为了；at在。be popular with表示“受……欢迎”，固定短语。故选A。 7．句意：幸运的是，大约一个小时后，浓雾开始消散。 fall落下；rise上升；clear消散；set设置。根据“At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ...”可知，早上4点的时候，浓雾覆盖整个山顶，但幸运的是，一小时后雾就消散了。故选C。 8．句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色，从黄色变成橙色，从橙色变成紫色，从紫色变成红色。 made使，让；drew画；put放；turned变成。根据“ from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red”可知，这里提到了颜色的变换，应用turned。故选D。 9．句意：在这段时间里，我们都保持沉默。 left离开；kept保持；reached到达；entered进入。根据“silent”可知，此处是短语keep silent“保持沉默”。故选B。 10．句意：鲜红的朝阳升得很高。 high高地；strongly强烈地；low低的；below在……下面。根据“It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow!”可知，此处指太阳高高地升起了。故选A。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The earth is a beautiful planet. It 1 a home for oceans, forests and fresh water. They are all useful and valuable for all living things. But our earth meets some 2 now. Some people have bad habits of wasting water and other resources (资源). Some people often throw rubbish 3 . Some factories put dirty water into rives, and then it gets into the ocean. All these make our beautiful planet dirty. To protect our planet, we 4 develop good habits. For example, we can start with little things like 5 off the tap and lights in time. And we can reuse things like plastic bottles and paper. For example, we can turn a plastic bottle 6 a flowerpot (花盆). We should 7 put rubbish into rubbish bins. These small things in 8 daily life are not hard for us to do, but they can really 9 . I’m sure 10 we all work together, we can make our planet clean and beautiful again. Let’s start to save the earth from now on. 1．A．provides B．stands C．buys D．gives 2．A．questions B．problems C．results D．ideas 3．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere 4．A．must B．can C．could D．may 5．A．to turn B．turn C．turned D．turning 6．A．in B．to C．into D．from 7．A．never B．seldom C．often D．always 8．A．my B．we C．us D．our 9．A．have a look B．have a try C．make a payment D．make a difference 10．A．if B．because C．until D．but 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了地球是一个美丽的星球，为各种生物提供了生存的家园，但如今地球面临着一些问题，为了保护地球，我们必须养成良好的习惯，从身边的小事做起。 1．句意：地球是一个美丽的星球。它为海洋、森林和淡水提供了一个家园。 provides提供，常用短语“provide sth. for sb.”或“provide sb. with sth.”；stands站立，忍受；buys买；gives给，常用短语“give sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb.”。根据语境，这里是地球为海洋等提供家园，用“provides”，故选A。 2．句意：但是我们的地球现在遇到了一些问题。 questions问题，通常指需要回答的问题；problems问题，难题，常指实际存在的困难或麻烦；results结果；ideas主意，想法。根据后文描述人们浪费资源、乱扔垃圾等行为可知地球遇到了实际存在的困难，用“problems”，故选B。 3．句意：一些人经常到处扔垃圾。 nowhere无处；anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere某地；everywhere到处。根据语境，是说一些人乱扔垃圾，到处扔，用“everywhere”，故选D。 4．句意：为了保护我们的星球，我们必须养成好习惯。 must必须；can能，可以；could是can的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；may可以，可能。根据语境，为了保护地球，养成好习惯是很有必要的，用“must”，故选A。 5．句意：例如，我们可以从一些小事做起，比如及时关掉水龙头和灯。 to turn动词不定式形式；turn动词原形；turned过去式和过去分词形式；turning现在分词和动名词形式。“like”在句中是介词，意为“像，比如”，后接动名词形式，“turn off”表示“关掉”，所以用“turning”，故选D。 6．句意：例如，我们可以把一个塑料瓶变成一个花盆。 in在……里；to到；into在……里面；from从。“turn...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，这里是把塑料瓶变成花盆，用“into”，故选C。 7．句意：我们应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。 never从不；seldom很少；often经常；always总是。根据语境，为了保护地球，应该总是把垃圾放进垃圾桶，用“always”，故选D。 8．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。 my我的；we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的。“daily life”是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰，故选D。 9．句意：这些在我们日常生活中的小事对我们来说并不难做到，但它们真的能产生影响。 have a look看一看；have a try试一试；make a payment付款；make a difference有影响，起作用。根据语境，这些小事虽小但能对保护地球起作用，用“make a difference”，故选D。 10．句意：我确信如果我们都一起努力，我们能让我们的星球再次变得干净和美丽。 if如果；because因为；until直到；but但是。根据前后句逻辑关系，“we all work together”是“we can make our planet clean and beautiful again”的条件，用“if”引导条件状语从句，故选A。 六、Unit6单元话题预测 Last month, I went to Yunnan Province. Let me tell you about my trip there. Yunnan is in the south of our country. It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are 141 . Every year, a great number of 142 spend their holidays in Yunnan. On the 143 day, I visited the Stone Forest. The area was a huge sea millions of years ago. 144 long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园). I took a lot of 145 there. I went to Lijiang on the second day. The Lijiang River runs 146 Lijiang Ancient Town. I also visited the town 147 the river. The pace (节奏) of life there is slower than in most big 148 . I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I 149 what life was like there in the past. On the third day, I visited Kunming and also had a great time. Yunnan is really a place full of 150 . Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan? 1．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 2．A．doctors B．writers C．visitors D．drivers 3．A．first B．second C．next D．last 4．A．Before B．For C．After D．Until 5．A．lessons B．photos C．chances D．ways 6．A．through B．on C．at D．to 7．A．under B．along C．behind D．over 8．A．cities B．schools C．villages D．buildings 9．A．recommended B．followed C．wondered D．agreed 10．A．money B．stones C．time D．surprises 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在云南的旅行经历，描述了云南美丽的自然风光、丰富的旅游资源以及悠闲的生活节奏，表达了对云南的喜爱和推荐之情。 1．句意：到处都是树和花。 somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处。根据语境“It is a beautiful place with clean rivers, high mountains and friendly people. Trees and flowers are…”及常识可知此处指云南到处是树和花，应用“everywhere”。故选D。 2．句意：每年，很多游客在云南度假。 doctors医生；writers作家；visitors游客；drivers司机。根据“Every year, a great number of…spend their holidays in Yunnan.”可知此处指游客在这里度假，应用“visitors”。故选C。 3．句意：在第一天，我参观了石林。 first第一；second第二；next接下来的；last最后。根据后文“…on the second day”及“On the third day…”可知此处指第一天做的事，应用“first”。故选A。 4．句意：经过长时间的地质演化，海洋变成了陆地，然后是高山，最后变成了今天的喀斯特地质公园。 Before在……之前；For为了；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“…long-time geological evolution (地质演化), the sea changed into land, and then high mountains, and finally today’s karst geopark (喀斯特地质公园).”可知此处是指很长时间以后，应用“After”。故选C。 5．句意：我在那里拍了很多照片。 lessons课程；photos照片；chances机会；ways方法。根据“I took a lot of…”可知此处指拍照，应用“photos”。故选B。 6．句意：丽江河流经丽江古城。 through穿过；on在……上；at在；to到。根据“The Lijiang River runs…Lijiang Ancient Town.”可知此处指河流流经古城，应用“through”。故选A。 7．句意：我还沿着河流游览了古城。 under在……下；along沿着；behind在……后；over在……上。根据“I also visited the town…the river.”可知此处指沿着河流游览古城，应用“along”。故选B。 8．句意：那里的生活节奏比大多数大城市慢。 cities城市；schools学校；villages村庄；buildings建筑。前文提到丽江古城的生活节奏，对比对象应为“大城市”，应用“cities”。故选A。 9．句意：我好奇那里过去的生活是什么样的。 recommended推荐；followed跟随；wondered好奇；agreed同意。根据“I felt relaxed when walking among the old buildings. I…what life was like there in the past.”可知此处表达对过去生活的好奇，应用“wondered”。故选C。 10．句意：云南真是一个充满惊喜的地方。 money金钱；stones石头；time时间；surprises惊喜。 根据“Yunnan is really a place full of…Do you also want to pay a visit to Yunnan?”及全文可知文章表示对云南美景和体验的描述，因此此处强调其惊喜之处，应用“surprises”。故选D。 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推荐) for traveling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing 1 . Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts (沙漠). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me! There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险). 1．A．pictures B．animals C．foods D．festivals 2．A．northeast B．northwest C．southeast D．southwest 3．A．weather B．grass C．fruit D．air 4．A．seas B．pools C．villages D．forests 5．A．trips B．photos C．bikes D．planes 6．A．beef B．juice C．snow D．dance 7．A．expensive B．modern C．famous D．interesting 8．A．places B．foods C．jobs D．things 9．A．watched B．rode C．bought D．checked 10．A．plan B．story C．trip D．dream 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文推荐新疆旅游，描述其自然景观、气候、美食和独特体验，展现其梦幻与冒险魅力。 1．句意：对我来说，新疆就像一个梦幻之地，充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。 pictures图片；animals动物；foods食物；festivals节日。根据“To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing ...”可知，结合后文提到了新疆有很多美食，如羊肉、当地酸奶等，所以这里说新疆充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。故选C。 2．句意：新疆在中国的西北部。 northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest西南。根据“Xinjiang is in the ... of China.”，结合地理常识可知，新疆在中国的西北部。故选B。 3．句意：那里的天气非常宜人。 weather天气；grass草；fruit水果；air空气。根据后面描述“It’s sunny, cool and dry.”可知，这里谈论的是天气。故选A。 4．句意：它拥有不同类型自然景观的组合，从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。 seas海洋；pools水池；villages村庄；forests森林。根据“It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes ... meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts”可知，这里表示它拥有不同类型自然景观的组合，从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。故选D。 5．句意：这是一个神奇的地方，你所需要做的就是像我一样，站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照！ trips旅行；photos照片；bikes自行车；planes飞机。根据“It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take ... just like me!”可知，这里表示这是一个神奇的地方，你所需要做的就是像我一样，站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照，“take photos”是固定搭配，表示“拍照”。故选B。 6．句意：仅举几例：羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果，当然还有葡萄干。 beef牛肉；juice果汁；snow雪；dance舞蹈。根据“To name just a few: mutton ... local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干).”可知，这里列举的都是食物。故选A。 7．句意：在所有这些食物中，最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。 expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的。根据“Among all of them, the most ... foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.”可知，这里表示在所有这些食物中，最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。故选C。 8．句意：我每天都尝试新事物。 places地方；foods食物；jobs工作；things事情。根据“I tried new ... every day.”可知，这里表示我每天都尝试新事物，后文举例说穿当地漂亮的衣服、骑骆驼等，这些都属于尝试新的事情。故选D。 9．句意：我骑了骆驼，甚至走过了一小片沙漠。 watched观看；rode骑；bought买；checked检查。根据“I ... camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert.”可知，这里表示我骑了骆驼，甚至走过了一小片沙漠，“ride camels”表示“骑骆驼”。故选B。 10．句意：对我来说，这不仅是一次有趣的旅行，也是一次发现和冒险之旅。 plan计划；story故事；trip旅行；dream梦想。根据“To me, it’s not only an interesting ... but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险).”可知，这里表示对我来说，这不仅是一次有趣的旅行，也是一次发现和冒险之旅。故选C。 Have you ever thought about travelling around the world for free? Although it may sound 1 , there is a growing community trying to do this. The community is Couchsurfing. The idea is that people open their homes up to 2 for free, and in this way they will learn from each other. Instead of spending a lot of money staying in hotels, living with the locals is both 3 and authentic (真实的). Maybe you will find a hidden place of interest in the city. This is also your chance to find out 4 life in their country is really like. It also works 5 a cultural exchange (交流). For example, if you play the guitar and your host is a great cook, 6 him or her how to play to say thanks for the dinner. This type of exchange is 7 . But what are some 8 of being a good Couchsurfer? Be careful about your manners. For example, in some countries, when you are going to 9 the homes, it is a good idea to prepare a small gift. This shows your 10 to the homeowner. Now, are you ready to travel like a local? 1．A．serious B．impossible C．important D．hopeful 2．A．travellers B．teachers C．students D．children 3．A．tiring B．cheap C．dangerous D．boring 4．A．what B．how C．whose D．where 5．A．as B．to C．with D．of 6．A．promise B．teach C．notice D．encourage 7．A．similar B．funny C．empty D．popular 8．A．trouble B．mistakes C．rules D．fun 9．A．travel B．work C．leave D．learn 10．A．politeness B．friendship C．warmth D．luck 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了沙发客这一旅行方式的概念、优势以及成为一个好的沙发客需要遵守的规则。 1．句意：虽然这听起来不可能，但越来越多的社区正在尝试这样做。 serious认真的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；hopeful有希望的。根据上文“Have you ever thought about travelling around the world for free?”可知，这里讨论的是免费环游世界，所以此处是指这听起来像是不太可能的事情。故选B。 2．句意：这个想法是，人们免费向游客开放自己的家，通过这种方式，他们可以相互学习。 travellers旅行者；teachers老师；students学生；children孩子们。根据上文“travelling around the world”可知，是为旅行者提供住宿。故选A。 3．句意：与花很多钱住在酒店相比，与当地人住在一起既便宜又真实。 tiring令人疲倦的；cheap便宜的；dangerous危险的；boring无聊的。根据前文“Instead of spending a lot of money staying in hotels”可知，应该说与当地人住在一起花费是便宜的。故选B。 4．句意：这也是你了解他们国家生活真实情况的机会。 what什么；how如何；whose谁的；where哪里。根据“find out … life in their country is really like”可知，此处是指他们的生活是什么样的，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 5．句意：这也是一种文化交流。 as作为；to到；with随着；of属于……的。根据“a cultural exchange (交流).”可知，应该说作为一种文化交流。故选A。 6．句意：例如，如果你会弹吉他，而你的主人是个很棒的厨师，教他或她如何弹吉他来感谢晚餐。 promise承诺；teach教；notice注意；encourage鼓励。根据“if you play the guitar and your host is a great cook… him or her how to play to say thanks for the dinner.”可知，此处是指教房东弹吉他以表示感谢。故选B。 7．句意：这种类型的交换很受欢迎。 similar相似的；funny有趣的；empty空的；popular受欢迎的。这种文化交流方式被广泛接受，应选“受欢迎”。故选D。 8．句意：但是成为一名好的沙发客有什么规则呢？ trouble麻烦；mistakes错误；rules规则；fun乐趣。根据下文“Be careful about your manners.”可知，要注意礼貌，所以此处是指成为沙发客需要注意的规则。故选C。 9．句意：例如，在一些国家，当你要离开家时，准备一份小礼物是一个好主意。 travel旅行；work工作；leave离开；learn学习。根据空后“the homes, it is a good idea to prepare a small gift.”可知，此处是指离开房东家时，准备一份小礼物。故选C。 10．句意：这显示了你对房主的礼貌。 politeness礼貌；friendship友谊；warmth温暖；luck运气。根据上文“prepare a small gift”可知，准备一个小礼物，这是礼貌的表现。故选A。 Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 1 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 2 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 3 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 4 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 5 for lunch. I sat in my tent 6 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 7 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 8 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 9 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 10 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. 1．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long 2．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 3．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped 4．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on 5．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches 6．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely 7．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign 8．A．over B．up C．back D．down 9．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win 10．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了张家界景色优美，面积约9500平方公里，岩石形状奇特。上周李老师带作者和同学去露营，教他们搭帐篷，午餐后作者静听鸟鸣。下午爬天子山，虽因云只能看到部分山，但大家仍兴奋拍照，作者还在旅行中学会照顾自己和他人。 1．句意：它非常大，约9500平方公里。 deep深的；large大的；wide宽的；long长的。根据“about 9, 500 square kilometers”可知，这里描述面积大，故选B。 2．句意：它那些高耸岩石的一些奇怪形状看起来像人和动物。 sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来；smell闻起来。根据“shapes”可知，形状看起来像，选look，故选C。 3．句意：上周，我们的李老师带我的同学们和我去那里露营。 took带；used使用；gave给；stopped停止。“take sb. to do sth.”表示“带某人去做某事”，这里是老师带学生去露营，选took，故选A。 4．句意：首先，我们的老师教我们在森林里搭帐篷。 pick up捡起；set up搭建；turn on打开；put on穿上。根据“a tent”可知，搭建帐篷，选set up，故选B。 5．句意：然后，我们午餐吃了些三明治。 flowers花；books书；clothes衣服；sandwiches三明治。根据“for lunch”可知，是吃的东西，选sandwiches，故选D。 6．句意：我静静地坐在帐篷里，听鸟儿歌唱。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地；wisely明智地。根据“listened to birds singing”可知，此处营造了安静氛围，是安静地坐着，选quietly，故选A。 7．句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历。 dream梦想；choice选择；experience经历；sign标志。结合上文露营的描述，这里是说这是一次经历，选experience，故选C。 8．句意：我们从不放弃，最终到达了山顶。 over结束；up向上；back背面；down向下。根据“finally arrived at the top”可知，是不放弃，选give up，故选B。 9．句意：从山顶上，我们希望看到湖泊和森林。 protect保护；cross穿过；see看见；win赢。根据“the lakes and forests”可知，是希望看到这些景色，故选C。 10．句意：尽管我们只能看到云层之上的山，但我们仍然很兴奋，拍了很多照片。 Or或者；So所以；If如果；Although尽管。前后句是让步关系，选Although，故选D。 试卷第36页，共36页 试卷第35页，共36页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$