专题03 期末复习之重点单词及词性转换（Units 1-6，押题预测）100题（天津专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 期末复习之重点单词及词性转换 （Units 1-6，押题预测）100题 目录 一、U1单元重点单词 1 二、U2单元重点单词 3 三、U3单元重点单词 6 四、U4单元重点单词 8 五、U5单元重点单词 10 六、U6单元重点单词 14 一、U1单元重点单词 1．—How was your (旅行) to Shanghai, Jim? —Wonderful. 【答案】trip 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你的上海旅行怎么样？——太棒了。根据“to Shanghai”以及汉语提示可知，去上海旅行，trip“旅行”，名词。故填trip。 2．I’d like to buy a box of c . 【答案】(c)hocolate 【详解】句意：我想要买一盒巧克力糖。此处指的是一盒巧克力，chocolate“巧克力”，不可数名词；a box of chocolate表示 “一盒巧克力”，故填(c)hocolate。 3．There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge. 【答案】(s)ide 【详解】句意：卢沟桥的每一侧都有不同形状的石狮子。each后接可数名词单数，根据“on each...of the Lugou Bridge”及首字母可知，此处表达桥的“每一侧”，用side表示“侧，边”。故填(s)ide。 4．Lucy’s v is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer in the future. 【答案】(v)oice 【详解】句意：露西的声音很美，她将来想成为一名歌手。根据“she wants to be a singer”及首字母可知，此处指她的声音很美，voice“声音”，故填(v)oice。 5．After a while, John put down his phone and (lead) the guests to the meeting room. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：过了一会儿，约翰放下电话，并把客人带到了会议室。根据“John put down his phone and...the guests to the meeting room”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的一系列动作，时态为一般过去时，动词lead的过去式为led，故填led。 6．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：我们镇上有一家牛奶厂。里面有很多工人。结合汉语提示及“a milk…in our town”可知，此处指“一家牛奶场”，应用名词factory“工厂”的单数形式，作主语。故填factory。 7．Mr. Smith (教) us English last year. He was a very good teacher. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：史密斯先生去年教我们英语。他是一位非常好的老师。根据“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。表达“教”用动词teach，其过去式为taught。故填taught。 8．After finishing the homework, Mia    (放下) her pen and went for a walk. 【答案】 put down 【详解】句意：完成作业后，Mia放下笔去散步了。根据中文提示“放下”可知，put down意为“放下”；根据“and went for a walk”可知，此处为一般过去时，填动词过去式。故填put；down。 9．Lucy (忘记) to bring her textbook to school yesterday. 【答案】forgot 【详解】句意：露西昨天忘了把课本带到学校。根据yesterday可知，句子是一般过去时；忘记：forget，过去式forgot，故填forgot。 10．Nowadays most kids are s enough to teach themselves how to go online. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意：如今，大多数孩子都足够聪明，可以自学如何上网。根据“teach themselves how to go online”可知，孩子能自学如何上网，说明是聪明的。smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)mart。 11．They always ate watery c soup for dinner. 【答案】(c)abbage 【详解】句意：他们晚餐总是喝水煮卷心菜汤。根据首字母提示及“watery…soup”可知，此处指含有很多水分的某种汤，应是cabbage soup“白菜汤，卷心菜汤”。cabbage“卷心菜”，名词，作定语修饰soup。故填(c)abbage。 12．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother (choice) a gift for her in the shopping mall just now. 【答案】chose 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的生日快到了。她妈妈刚才在购物中心给她选了一件礼物。choice“选择”，名词，空处缺少谓语动词，所以用choice的动词形式choose，结合“just now”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填chose。 13．The mountain village used (receptionist) 2,000 visitors a year. Now the number has doubled. 【答案】to receive 【详解】句意：这个山村过去每年接待2000名游客。现在这个数字翻了一番。根据下文“Now the number has doubled”提示，此处存在过去情况与现在情况的对比，故空格处应用“used to”结构，其后接动词原形，所给名词receptionist的动词形式为receive，意为“接待”，符合句意，故填to receive。 14．The wide uses of AI make our daily tasks easier and (convenience). 【答案】more convenient 【详解】句意：人工智能的广泛应用使我们的日常任务变得更轻松、更便捷。 “and”连接并列成分，前面“easier”是形容词比较级，此处应填形容词“convenient”（方便的；便捷的）的比较级“more convenient”，与“easier”保持形式一致，表示“更便捷的”。故填more convenient。 15．I can’t feel my hands! It’s (freeze) outside! 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意：我感觉不到我的手了！外面冷极了！根据“I can’t feel my hands!”和所给单词，此处表示外面冷极了。应填freeze的形容词形式freezing“结冰的、极冷的”，作表语。故填freezing。 二、U2单元重点单词 16．People wondered about the key to their (succeed). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：人们想知道成功的秘诀。此空前有形容词性物主代词“their”修饰，应用“succeed”的名词形式success“成功”，作“to”的宾语。故填success。 17．Look, he is (ride) his bike quickly on the school playground. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：看，他正在学校操场上快速地骑自行车。根据“Look”可知，动作正在进行，句子时态应为现在进行时，其构成为“主语+be+动词现在分词”，动词“ride”的现在分词形式为“riding”。故填riding。 18．It’s a good (choose) for you to keep running every day. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：对你来说每天保持跑步是一个好的选择。a后接可数名词单数形式，choose的名词形式为choice。故填choice。 19．Group activities can help us build team s . 【答案】(s)pirit 【详解】句意：团队活动可以帮助我们培养团队精神。表达“团队精神”用短语team spirit，这儿的spirit表达抽象的概念，是不可数名词。故填(s)pirit。 20．He took a deep b to calm down before taking the exam. 【答案】(b)reath 【详解】句意：考试前，他深吸一口气冷静下来。根据“He took a deep…to calm down before taking the exam.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指深吸一口气冷静下来，take a deep breath“深呼吸”，是固定搭配。故填(b)reath。 21．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：我喜欢这首诗，因为它使用了简单的语言。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填simple。 22．My friends always (鼓励) me when I face difficulties. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：当我面临困难时，我的朋友们总是鼓励我。encourage“鼓励”。根据“always … when I face difficulties”可知，时态一般现在时，主语为My friends，谓语动词用原形。故填encourage。 23．Learning should be a (终身的) journey. 【答案】lifelong 【详解】句意：学习应该是一段终身的旅程。终身的：lifelong，形容词作定语，修饰名词“journey”。故填lifelong。 24．Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete). 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：在那之后的两年，她赢得了一项顶级冲浪比赛。此空前有冠词“a”修饰，并且在句中作宾语，应用“compete”的名词形式competition“比赛”。故填competition。 25．If everyone takes action, we (creative) better living places for wild animals. 【答案】will create 【详解】句意：如果每个人都采取行动，我们将为野生动物创造更好的生存环境。“If everyone takes action”是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。此句中从句是一般现在时，所以主句要用一般将来时，所给词“creative”意为“有创造性的”，其动词形式为create，“create”（创造）的一般将来时形式为“will create”。故填will create 26．To get better results in exams (考试), you should i your learning habit. 【答案】(i)mprove 【详解】句意：为了在考试中取得更好的成绩，你应该改善你的学习习惯。根据“To get better results in exams”可知，改进学习习惯以获得更好的考试成绩。improve“改进/改善”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 27．She is shy, so her teachers often e her to talk with classmates. 【答案】(e)ncourage 【详解】句意：她害羞，所以她的老师经常鼓励她和同学交谈。根据“her teachers often e... her to talk with classmates.”可知，是指老师鼓励她和同学交谈，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(e)ncourage。 28．I want to go outside. H , it starts to rain. 【答案】(H)owever 【详解】句意：我想出去。然而，天开始下雨了。后句和前句是转折关系，应用转折词however“然而”。故填(H)owever。 29．I’m (琢磨) where to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday. 【答案】wondering 【详解】句意：我在琢磨这个星期六和我的父母去哪里野餐。wonder“琢磨”，动词；I’m是I am的缩写，am是be动词，且主语I和动词wonder之间是主动关系，所以此处应用现在进行时，其结构是：am/is/are+动词现在分词，wonder的现在分词是wondering。故填wondering。 30．She doesn’t like English. And she doesn’t like maths (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意：她不喜欢英语，也不喜欢数学。根据“And she doesn’t like maths”可知，句子是否定句，用either表示“也”，置于句末。故填either。 三、U3单元重点单词 31．David and his friends have a great time together at the (餐馆)。 【答案】restaurant 【详解】句意：大卫和他的朋友们一起在餐馆度过了很愉快的时光。根据提示词可知，需要填入的是一个表达地点的名词，restaurant意为“餐馆”，是地点名词。故填restaurant。 32．If Lucy (添加) some milk to the black coffee, she can get a glass of latte. 【答案】adds 【详解】句意：如果露西加一些牛奶到黑咖啡中，她会得到一杯拿铁。“添加”对应的英文是“add”，主语Lucy为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用单数形式。故填adds。 33．The candy tastes (甜的) so I like it a lot. 【答案】sweet 【详解】句意：这糖果尝起来很甜，所以我非常喜欢。根据空格前“tastes”，结合中文提示可知，此处应该填入sweet，形容词，作表语，意为“甜的”符合句意。故填sweet。 34．Food is a b between cultures. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：食物是文化间的桥梁。根据所给首字母和句中“between cultures”可知，此处是说食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填(b)ridge。 35．What last night? (happen) 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：昨晚发生什么了？last night意思是“昨天晚上”，为一般过去时标志词，空格处需用动词过去式。故填happened。 36．My sister is a beautiful girl with g hair. 【答案】(g)olden 【详解】句意：我妹妹是一个漂亮的金发女孩。空处位于名词“hair”前，填形容词作定语。根据“hair”和首字母提示可知，此处指金发女孩。golden“金色的”，形容词。故填(g)olden。 37．There are lots of people there who help you. (actual) 【答案】actually 【详解】句意：那里有很多人实际上会帮助你。空处修饰动词“help”，填副词作状语。actual“真实的”，形容词，副词为actually“实际上”。故填actually。 38．We need two spoons of (salt) to make this dish. 【答案】salt 【详解】句意：我们需要两勺盐来做这道菜。salt表示“食盐”时为不可数名词，故填salt。 39．The green skateboard is Mike’s. And the yellow one is (my). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：绿色的滑板是迈克的。黄色的是我的。根据题干可知，空后无名词，因此需要使用名词性物主代词来代替“my skateboard”，表示“我的（滑板）”。故填mine。 40．This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour. 【答案】folk 【详解】句意：这种传统的民间艺术具有浓厚的地方色彩。folk“民间的”，形容词作定语。故填folk。 41．Some children have (相似的) hobbies. For example, they all like playing ping-­pong. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：有些孩子有类似的爱好。例如，他们都喜欢打乒乓球。根据所给中文“相似的”提示，可拼写出单词similar，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“hobbies”，故填similar。 42．My mother said she made something s for dinner。 【答案】(s)pecial 【详解】句意：我妈妈说她做了一些特别的晚餐。结合首字母提示及“made something…for dinner”可知，此处应指“做了一些特别的晚餐”，应用形容词special“特别的”作后置定语。故填(s)pecial。 43．Grandma’s apple pie gave me d memories of my childhood. 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意：奶奶的苹果派给了我童年时的美味记忆。根据首字母及“Grandma’s apple pie gave me...”可知，空处指“美味的回忆”，需形容词delicious，修饰名词memories。故填(d)elicious。 44．Although we are in different cities, we still r friends. 【答案】(r)emain 【详解】句意：尽管我们在不同的城市，我们仍然是朋友。由“Although we are in different cities, we still…friends”及首字母可知，此处是说尽管在不同城市，但仍然保持朋友关系，remain“保持”符合句意，句子为一般现在时，we作主语，谓语动词用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 45．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 【答案】Emperor’s 【详解】句意：你喜欢读《皇帝的新装》这个故事吗？它太有趣了。根据“Do you like reading…so funny.”和所给单词提示可知，这里需要用名词所有格形式Emperor’s，表示“皇帝的”，用来修饰New Clothes，童话故事名称，故首字母大写。故填Emperor’s。 四、U4单元重点单词 46．Think twice before you (发布) anything online. 【答案】post 【详解】句意：在你在网上发布任何东西之前，都要三思而后行。根据“before you...anything online”可知，横线处需填动词作谓语，“发布”的英文表达为post，此句为祈使句，before引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语为you，动词用原形。故填post。 47．Don’t swim here. The sign says “No (swim)”. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：不要在这里游泳。牌子上写着“禁止游泳”。根据上文“Don’t swim here.”可知，不能在这儿游泳，所以此处是指禁止游泳；考查“no doing”结构，用于警示人们不要做某事；因此，这里应用swim的动名词形式swimming；No Swimming“禁止游泳”，固定搭配。故填swimming。 48．Don’t (eat) too much. 【答案】eat 【详解】句意：不要吃太多。eat“吃”，助动词don’t后动词用原形。故填eat。 49．Peter usually practices (jog) in the school club on weekdays. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意：彼得平日通常在学校俱乐部练习慢跑。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，是固定搭配，应填jogging。故填jogging。 50．Why don’t you (邀请) your friends to our home for dinner tonight, Simon? 【答案】invite 【详解】句意：西蒙，今晚你为什么不邀请你的朋友来我们家吃饭呢？invite“邀请”，动词，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填invite。 51．It’s so (danger) to run in the hallways. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：在走廊里跑太危险了。根据空格前“It’s”，结合所给词可知，danger“危险”，名词，此处应该填入其形容词形式dangerous，作表语，意为“危险的”符合句意。故填dangerous。 52．Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow. 【答案】wear 【详解】句意：杰克，明天穿你的制服。wear“穿”，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故填wear。 53．I would love to practice j to keep healthy twice a week. 【答案】(j)ogging 【详解】句意：我想要一周两次练习慢跑锻炼来保持健康。根据空后的“I would love to practice...to keep healthy twice a week.”和首字母提示可知，此处是指慢跑锻炼,此处使用jog的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)ogging。 54．Don’t f to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意：迈克，明天别忘了把你的照相机带来。根据“Don’t … to bring your camera here tomorrow”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指不要忘记把相机带来，forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”，此句为否定祈使句，don’t后应用动词原形。故填(f)orget。 55．You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d . 【答案】(d)angerous 【详解】句意：你不能一个人在河里游泳，因为真的很危险。根据“You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d…”及首字母“d”可知，句子要表达的是独自在河里游泳是危险的。“really”实际上，真正地，副词。副词修饰形容词。此处需要填一个形容词，“dangerous”危险的，形容词。故填(d)angerous。 56．Never m what others say to you. Just be yourself. 【答案】(m)ind 【详解】句意：永远不要在意别人对你说什么。做你自己就好。根据“what others say to you. Just be yourself.”可知，不要在意别人对自己所说的话。mind“介意”，这里是祈使句的否定，动词用原形。故填(m)ind。 57．I cannot i living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 【答案】(i)magine 【详解】句意：我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界。根据“I cannot ... living without you. You mean the whole world to me.”的语境可知，这里表达的是“我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界”。结合首字母“i” ，可推测此处应填“imagine”，情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 58．Come and (尝) the cookies. 【答案】taste 【详解】句意：来尝尝饼干。taste“尝”，用原形，和前面的Come并列。故填taste。 59．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：检查邮件是办公室员工的一项日常的活动。根据汉语提示可知，daily“每天的”，形容词，修饰名词activity，故填daily。 60．My grandparents have a (均衡的) eating habit. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：我的祖父母有一个均衡的饮食习惯。均衡的：balanced，形容词作定语修饰名词短语“eating habit”。故填balanced。 五、U5单元重点单词 61．We have some (共同的) hobbies. 【答案】common 【详解】句意：我们有一些共同的爱好。根据中文提示“共同的”可知，横线处需填一个形容词来修饰名词“hobbies”。common“共同的”，形容词，符合题意。故填common。 62．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows. 【答案】local 【详解】句意：这家当地的剧院经常上演精彩的节目。根据“theatre”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，“当地的”英文表达是local，形容词，故填local。 63．We took a boat t (游览) on the West Lake last Sunday. It was fantastic. 【答案】(t)our 【详解】句意：上周日我们乘船游览了西湖。太棒了。根据中文提示和首字母可知，此处应填入可数名词tour“游览”，由“a”可知应用单数形式。故填(t)our。 64．The waterfall (lie) in the deep forest, so it is hard to find it without a guide. 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：这个瀑布位于深林之中，所以没有向导很难找到它。根据“The waterfall…in the deep forest”可知，这里描述的是瀑布的位置状态，是一个客观事实，用一般现在时。主语the waterfall是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，lie的第三人称单数形式是lies，故填lies。 65．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填scientist。 66．All the furniture is made of (木材). 【答案】wood 【详解】句意：所有的家具都是由木材制成。根据汉语提示可知，wood“木材”，为不可数名词。故填wood。 67．The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order. 【答案】exhibition 【详解】句意：一旦一切就绪，展览就会立即开幕。根据汉语提示，exhibition“展览”，单数名词，作主语，指这个展览。故填exhibition。 68．People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：人们早起观看升旗仪式。national“国家的”，形容词作定语修饰名词flag。故填national。 69．—How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find myself very c : being in nature helps me relax. 【答案】(c)alm 【详解】句意：——当你身处大自然时，你有什么感觉？——我发现自己非常平静；身处大自然有助于我放松。根据“being in nature helps me relax.”可知在大自然中感到平静，calm“平静的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(c)alm。 70．Raise your arms a your head. 【答案】(a)bove 【详解】句意：把你的手臂举过头顶。根据“Raise your arms…your head.”及首字母提示，此处表示将手臂举到头部的上方，空格处应填介词，above意为“在……上面”，符合语境，故填(a)bove。 71．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)? 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：你能给我soft的用户指南吗？根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词guide，名词，在句中作宾语，user guide意为“用户指南”，故填guide。 72．I received these (礼物) from my friends. 【答案】presents/gifts 【详解】句意：我收到了朋友送给我的这些礼物。结合句意和语境可知，此处考查名词做宾语，these后接可数名词复数，所以应用presents或者gifts。故填presents/gifts。 73．Some people are not good at (表达) their feelings. 【答案】expressing 【详解】句意：有些人不善于表达自己的感情。express“表达”，动词；空前的at是介词，其后接动词-ing形式，所以空处应填express的动词-ing形式expressing。故填expressing。 74．—Could you please d your bag again? —Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it. 【答案】(d)escribe 【详解】句意：——你能再次描述你的包吗？——当然。粉色的小包，在里面有一个黑色的钱包。根据句意和首字母可知，此处填动词describe“描述”；根据could you please...?句型可知，此处用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。 75．Guangzhou l in the south of China. 【答案】(l)ies 【详解】句意：广州位于中国南部。根据题干“Guangzhou ... in the south of China”和首字母可知，此处需填动词，描述广州的地理位置。lie意为“位于”，符合语境，且主语Guangzhou为第三人称单数，需用三单形式lies。故填(l)ies。 76．Your feet are b than Leo’s. Your shoes are size 37. His are size 36. 【答案】(b)igger 【详解】句意：你的脚比Leo的大。你的鞋是37码。他的是36码。根据“Your feet are … than Leo’s.”以及首字母提示可知，此处需用形容词比较级表示“更大的”。big“大的”，其比较级为bigger。故填(b)igger。 77．My sister with her friends often (express) their ideas through pictures. 【答案】expresses 【详解】句意：我姐姐以及她的朋友们喜欢通过图片表达他们的想法。句子主语为“My sister with her friends”，中心词是单数名词“My sister”，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词需与中心词保持数的一致，时态为一般现在时，因此动词应使用三单形式，express意为“表达”，其三单形式为expresses。故填expresses。 78．Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s (nation) volleyball team. 【答案】national 【详解】句意：这是一部关于中国女子国家排球队的电影《夺冠》。根据“Chinese women’s…volleyball team”可知，此处使用形容词national修饰“volleyball team”，表示“国家排球队”。故填national。 79．Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city. 【答案】brightly 【详解】句意：城市里灯火通明。此处需要用副词修饰shining，brightly意为“明亮地”，副词。故填brightly。 80．They found that the monkey was (clever) of all the animals. 【答案】the cleverest 【详解】句意：他们发现这只猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。根据“of all the animals”可知，这是在多个动物中进行比较，表示三者或三者以上的比较，要用形容词的最高级形式。clever“聪明的”，形容词，其最高级形式为cleverest，且形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the。故填the cleverest。 六、U6单元重点单词 81．My parents will take me to (爬) the Mount Tai next week. 【答案】climb 【详解】句意：下周我父母要带我去爬泰山。climb“爬”，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填climb。 82．These (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：这些古代的建筑展示了过去人们高超的建筑技艺。根据“These…buildings show people’s great building skills in the past.”及中文提示可知， “古代的”对应的英文单词是ancient。ancient是形容词，在这里作定语，修饰名词buildings，表示“古代的建筑”。故填ancient。 83．I’ll go to the a to say goodbye to my pen pal John. 【答案】(a)irport 【详解】句意：我要去机场和我的笔友约翰道别。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处需要一个地点名词，airport意为“机场”，符合语境，故填(a)irport。 84．You can only a success through hard work. 【答案】(a)chieve 【详解】句意：你只有通过努力才能取得成功。根据句意，此处表达“取得成功”，结合首字母，achieve“实现，完成”符合题意，情态动词can后用动词原形，achieve success“取得成功”。故填(a)chieve。 85．The fire is b the wood. 【答案】(b)urning 【详解】句意：火正在燃烧着木头。根据首字母提示可知，火燃烧着木头，结合is，此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时，burning符合句意，故填(b)urning。 86．They are d the result of that football match. 【答案】(d)iscussing 【详解】句意：他们正在讨论那场足球比赛的结果。根据“the result of that football match”及首字母提示可知，此处应填“discussing”，表示“讨论”。“discuss”是动词，此处用现在分词形式，表示正在进行的动作。故填(d)iscussing。 87．She has won the (奖项) for the third year in succession. 【答案】award 【详解】句意：她已经连续三年获得这个奖项了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，award“奖项”，符合语境，空前有the，表明是特指某个奖项 ，用单数。故填award。 88．I bought some (明信片) for my friends. 【答案】postcards 【详解】句意：我给我的朋友买了一些明信片。postcard“明信片”，是可数名词；根据“some”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填postcards。 89．These (discovery) raise interesting questions. 【答案】discoveries 【详解】句意：这些发现提出了有趣的问题。根据“These”可知，空处用名词的复数形式，在句中作主语。故填discoveries。 90．The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now. 【答案】unexplored 【详解】句意：现在，只有中间的地方仍然未被探索。根据“The place in the middle alone remained ... now.”可知，是指中间那个地方仍然未被探索，remained后跟形容词unexplored“未探索的”，作表语。故填unexplored。 91．He (agreement) with my suggestion that we should change the date. 【答案】agreed 【详解】句意：他同意我的建议，我们应该更改日期。分析句子可知，主句缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知，时态是一般过去时，因此用动词过去式agreed“同意”。故填agreed。 92．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：昨晚，我宁愿在睡觉前听一些柔和的音乐，也不愿玩手机。根据“Last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，prefer的过去式为preferred。故填preferred。 93．Look at the picture! The sun (set) in the west. 【答案】is setting 【详解】句意：看这幅图！太阳正在西方落下。根据“Look at the picture”可知，此处描述的是现在正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成为“be+动词ing”，主语“The sun(太阳)”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，set意为“落下”，其现在分词为setting。故填is setting。 94．The traditional lion dance performance shows our (culture) pride as Chinese. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：传统的舞狮表演显示了我们作为中国人的文化自豪感。空后的pride是名词，所以空处应填culture的形容词形式cultural“文化的”，作定语修饰名词。故填cultural。 95．He was late for school because of the heavy t . The bus couldn’t move forward at all. 【答案】(t)raffic 【详解】句意：因为交通拥挤，他上学迟到了。公共汽车根本无法前进。根据“The bus couldn’t move forward at all.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指交通拥挤，traffic“交通”，名词。故填(t)raffic。 96．You must stop when the t light turns red. 【答案】(t)raffic 【详解】句意：当交通灯变红时你必须停下。根据“light turns red.”可知，此处是指交通信号灯，traffic lights“交通信号灯”，固定短语。故填(t)raffic。 97．The (蚂蚁) is small, but it can lift things which weigh a lot more than its body. 【答案】ant 【详解】句意：蚂蚁很小，但可以抬起比其身体重很多的东西。根据汉语提示可知，ant意为“蚂蚁”，根据“is”可知，空处需名词单数。故填ant。 98．I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的). 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：我决定买这张床，因为它感觉很舒适。comfortable“舒服的”，形容词作表语。故填comfortable。 99．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢参观博物馆，了解不同文化的传统。cultural“文化的”，空格处填形容词作定语。故填cultural。 100．We e that the weather will improve tomorrow. 【答案】(e)xpect 【详解】句意：我们期望天气明天会好转。根据“the weather will improve tomorrow”及首字母e可知，此处表示期盼，期盼expect，主语“We”为复数，一般现在时下动词用原形expect。故填(e)xpect。 试卷第14页，共15页 试卷第15页，共15页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 期末复习之重点单词及词性转换 （Units 1-6，押题预测）100题 目录 一、U1单元重点单词 1 二、U2单元重点单词 3 三、U3单元重点单词 6 四、U4单元重点单词 8 五、U5单元重点单词 10 六、U6单元重点单词 14 一、U1单元重点单词 1．—How was your (旅行) to Shanghai, Jim? —Wonderful. 2．I’d like to buy a box of c . 3．There are stone lions with different shapes on each s of the Lugou Bridge. 4．Lucy’s v is very beautiful and she wants to be a singer in the future. 5．After a while, John put down his phone and (lead) the guests to the meeting room. 6．There is a milk (工厂) in our town. There are many workers in it. 7．Mr. Smith (教) us English last year. He was a very good teacher. 8．After finishing the homework, Mia    (放下) her pen and went for a walk. 9．Lucy (忘记) to bring her textbook to school yesterday. 10．Nowadays most kids are s enough to teach themselves how to go online. 11．They always ate watery c soup for dinner. 12．Alice’s birthday is coming soon. Her mother (choice) a gift for her in the shopping mall just now. 13．The mountain village used (receptionist) 2,000 visitors a year. Now the number has doubled. 14．The wide uses of AI make our daily tasks easier and (convenience). 15．I can’t feel my hands! It’s (freeze) outside! 二、U2单元重点单词 16．People wondered about the key to their (succeed). 17．Look, he is (ride) his bike quickly on the school playground. 18．It’s a good (choose) for you to keep running every day. 19．Group activities can help us build team s . 20．He took a deep b to calm down before taking the exam. 21．I love this poem because it uses (简单的) language. 22．My friends always (鼓励) me when I face difficulties. 23．Learning should be a (终身的) journey. 24．Two years after that, she won a top surfing (compete). 25．If everyone takes action, we (creative) better living places for wild animals. 26．To get better results in exams (考试), you should i your learning habit. 27．She is shy, so her teachers often e her to talk with classmates. 28．I want to go outside. H , it starts to rain. 29．I’m (琢磨) where to go on a picnic with my parents this Saturday. 30．She doesn’t like English. And she doesn’t like maths (也). 三、U3单元重点单词 31．David and his friends have a great time together at the (餐馆)。 32．If Lucy (添加) some milk to the black coffee, she can get a glass of latte. 33．The candy tastes (甜的) so I like it a lot. 34．Food is a b between cultures. 35．What last night? (happen) 36．My sister is a beautiful girl with g hair. 37．There are lots of people there who help you. (actual) 38．We need two spoons of (salt) to make this dish. 39．The green skateboard is Mike’s. And the yellow one is (my). 40．This traditional (民间的) art has strong local colour. 41．Some children have (相似的) hobbies. For example, they all like playing ping-­pong. 42．My mother said she made something s for dinner。 43．Grandma’s apple pie gave me d memories of my childhood. 44．Although we are in different cities, we still r friends. 45．Do you like reading the story The (emperor) New Clothes? It’s so funny. 四、U4单元重点单词 46．Think twice before you (发布) anything online. 47．Don’t swim here. The sign says “No (swim)”. 48．Don’t (eat) too much. 49．Peter usually practices (jog) in the school club on weekdays. 50．Why don’t you (邀请) your friends to our home for dinner tonight, Simon? 51．It’s so (danger) to run in the hallways. 52．Jack, (wear) your uniform tomorrow. 53．I would love to practice j to keep healthy twice a week. 54．Don’t f to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 55．You mustn’t swim in the river by yourself because it’s really d . 56．Never m what others say to you. Just be yourself. 57．I cannot i living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 58．Come and (尝) the cookies. 59．Checking emails is an (每天的) activity for office workers. 60．My grandparents have a (均衡的) eating habit. 五、U5单元重点单词 61．We have some (共同的) hobbies. 62．The (当地的) theatre often has wonderful shows. 63．We took a boat t (游览) on the West Lake last Sunday. It was fantastic. 64．The waterfall (lie) in the deep forest, so it is hard to find it without a guide. 65．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 66．All the furniture is made of (木材). 67．The (展览) will be opened as soon as everything is in order. 68．People get up early to watch the raising of the (国家的) flag. 69．—How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find myself very c : being in nature helps me relax. 70．Raise your arms a your head. 71．Can you give me soft’s user (指南)? 72．I received these (礼物) from my friends. 73．Some people are not good at (表达) their feelings. 74．—Could you please d your bag again? —Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it. 75．Guangzhou l in the south of China. 76．Your feet are b than Leo’s. Your shoes are size 37. His are size 36. 77．My sister with her friends often (express) their ideas through pictures. 78．Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s (nation) volleyball team. 79．Colourful lights are shining (bright) across the city. 80．They found that the monkey was (clever) of all the animals. 六、U6单元重点单词 81．My parents will take me to (爬) the Mount Tai next week. 82．These (古代的) buildings show people’s great building skills in the past. 83．I’ll go to the a to say goodbye to my pen pal John. 84．You can only a success through hard work. 85．The fire is b the wood. 86．They are d the result of that football match. 87．She has won the (奖项) for the third year in succession. 88．I bought some (明信片) for my friends. 89．These (discovery) raise interesting questions. 90．The place in the middle alone remained (explore) now. 91．He (agreement) with my suggestion that we should change the date. 92．Last night, I (prefer) to listen to some soft music before going to bed rather than play with my mobile phone. 93．Look at the picture! The sun (set) in the west. 94．The traditional lion dance performance shows our (culture) pride as Chinese. 95．He was late for school because of the heavy t . The bus couldn’t move forward at all. 96．You must stop when the t light turns red. 97．The (蚂蚁) is small, but it can lift things which weigh a lot more than its body. 98．I decide to buy this bed because it feels (舒服的). 99．Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions. 100．We e that the weather will improve tomorrow. 试卷第4页，共5页 试卷第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$