专题03 完形填空（精选北京期末真题，押题预测）（北京专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 完形填空 （精选北京期末真题，押题期末预测） 说明：此专题分两个难度层次，基础经典题<优选提升题，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 （23-24七年级下·北京东城·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Annie and the Wizard of Oz One afternoon, our teacher, Mrs. Hughes, told us that The Wizard of Oz would be our class’s next play. It’s my favorite story. In the past, I was too shy (腼腆的) to try out for school 1 . But I love the Cowardly Lion so much that I signed up (报名) for tryouts. The next day, I brought home a short script (剧本) to 2 . As the Lion, I must jump out and roar (吼叫) at Dorothy. My older brother, Michael, heard me and laughed. “Annie, you sound more like a cute cat than a strong lion,” he said. He let out a big roar. We practiced (练习) being lions until dinner. For the next few days, I came home and practiced until I no longer needed the script. I was ready for it. Tryout day arrived. I was 3 before I saw how well my classmates did. But when I stood up in front of the class, my shyness returned, and I went wrong with my lines. 4 , another student got the part, and I had to play Auntie Em. I came home in tears. “I wanted to be the Lion, and now I have to be Auntie Em,” I told Mom. “I want to 5 playing.” “Annie, sometimes we have to do things we don’t 6 to do,” Mom said. “You can’t be the Lion, but you can still try to be the best Auntie Em.” I decided to listen to Mom. I asked Michael for help, and we practiced every day after school until the play night. When I entered the hall, I was still 7 , but I remembered Mom’s words. My voice was clear and strong. When all of us finished, people 8 . Mrs. Hughes walked over and said, “Annie, you were a great Auntie Em. I know you didn’t want that part, but you really made the best of it.” I can’t wait to try out for next year’s play! 1．A．teams B．clubs C．plays D．sports 2．A．share B．check C．write D．remember 3．A．relaxed B．careful C．worried D．unhappy 4．A．Successfully B．Hopefully C．Unluckily D．Uncomfortably 5．A．try B．finish C．enjoy D．stop 6．A．need B．like C．start D．promise 7．A．afraid B．bored C．sad D．angry 8．A．waved B．shouted C．waited D．cheered （23-24七年级下·北京延庆·期末）Emma is not happy today. It’s her birthday but no one in her 1 says happy birthday to her. They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr. Stinton, their Chinese teacher. Mr. Stinton is very nice. He knows every student’s 2 and often makes cards and cookies for them on their birthdays. He doesn’t like his students to 3 presents for him, so Emma and her classmates make a big card and some cookies for him. It takes them a long time to 4 the party. They want Mr. Stinton to be happy. It’s 7:30 pm. Mrs. Bowman, the music teacher, is in the classroom with these students. “I’ll call Mr. Stinton,” she says. “Emma, can you turn off the lights?” Mrs. Bowman 5 Mr. Stinton and says the lights in the classroom don’t work. When Mr. Stinton gets to the 6 , Emma turns on the lights. Everyone says, “Surprise!” “A party for me?” Mr. Stinton asks. He sees the big card and says, “This card is cool! I like it.” Then he goes to Emma and says, “I have a birthday card for you, but it looks 7 now.” And he also gives Emma some cookies. “Happy Birthday, Emma. I’m happy we have the 8 birthday,” he says. “Happy Birthday, Emma,” her classmates say. Emma is really happy. 1．A．group B．family C．club D．class 2．A．number B．birthday C．hobby D．name 3．A．buy B．make C．leave D．open 4．A．plan B．join C．remember D．forget 5．A．excuses B．believes C．calls D．thanks 6．A．garden B．classroom C．library D．playground 7．A．clean B．useful C．special D．small 8．A．expensive B．late C．same D．boring （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didn’t work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 2 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some 3 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 4 . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program without saving it. All I had done had disappeared! I 5 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I did my homework once again. At 10:00 p.m., I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 6 , I saw the photo of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 7 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt sorry. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 8 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you anymore trouble.” I was moved and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is ours!” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but also the bed. 1．A．clothes B．food C．room D．toys 2．A．dirty B．empty C．quiet D．tidy 3．A．business B．homework C．reading D．shopping 4．A．danced B．fell C．returned D．slept 5．A．agreed with B．heard from C．looked after D．shouted at 6．A．computer B．fan C．radio D．TV 7．A．clever B．happy C．sad D．silly 8．A．jumping B．sleeping C．sitting D．singing （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage (舞台), I forgot everything. Then my 1 asked me to change my role (角色) to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she 2 I was unhappy and asked me to take a walk in the garden with her. It was a lovely spring day. We could see yellow dandelions popping through the grass. “I think I am going to pull (拔) up all these weeds (杂草)”, my mother said. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “I can’t agree with you. I like dandelions,” I said unhappily. “All flowers are 3 —even dandelions!” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower 4 pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked. I nodded. “And that is true to people, too.” she added. When I knew that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding (提醒) me of how much I 5 to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride (骄傲) in the 6 . The big day finally came. A few minutes 7 the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the 8 person who would keep such a weed. 1．A．mother B．teacher C．classmate D．father 2．A．tasted B．told C．studied D．found 3．A．different B．bad C．beautiful D．surprised 4．A．gives B．puts C．helps D．takes 5．A．loved B．hated C．tried D．planned 6．A．word B．line C．class D．role 7．A．past B．before C．after D．over 8．A．first B．right C．only D．last （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Fish I Didn’t Catch I still remember my first fishing trip. It was a sweet day in summer. I received my first fishing pole from my uncle, and walked with him towards the 1 . My uncle knew the best places of fish in the river, so he placed me at the best spot. I threw out my line like others did, 2 for a bite. Nothing came of it “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) went down out of sight. “Great,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.” I made a strong pull, and brought up some rubbish. Again and again, I threw out my line and pulled it back 3 . I looked at my uncle sadly. “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have 4 . It took me a whole day until I got my first fish.” Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and took it into deep water. I saw a big fish wriggling (扭来扭去) in the sun. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back 5 , “I’ve got a fish!” “Not yet,” said my uncle. As he spoke, there was a splash (泼溅) in the water and unluckily, my hook (鱼钩) was empty again. I 6 my aimed prize. I sat down on the stone angrily and 7 to talk, though my uncle promised that there were more fish in the river. He put a new bait on my hook, and told me to try once more. “But remember, boy,” he said, “Never show off catching a fish until he is on dry ground.” Though years passed, I always remember the fish that I did not catch. When I hear people show off a work they haven’t finished, I think of that day by the river, and the wise warning of my uncle, “It’s no use to talk too 8 about anything until it’s done.” 1．A．river B．hill C．park D．forest 2．A．listening B．jumping C．waiting D．reading 3．A．broken B．empty C．open D．shiny 4．A．hope B．courage C．love D．patience 5．A．sadly B．satisfactorily C．disappointedly D．excitedly 6．A．missed out B．gave up C．took off D．threw away 7．A．remembered B．refused C．reminded D．wanted 8．A．carefully B．directly C．proudly D．actively （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）While I was living in the south of France, I drove all the way to Barcelona to buy a very special guitar. Once I was back home with my treasured, finely finished (抛光的) wooden instrument, my father asked if he could play it. He loved flamenco (弗拉曼柯舞曲) guitar music and decided to show his skills. 1 I knew it, he was tapping (轻敲) on the smooth top of my classical guitar with his fingernails (指甲)! Guitars for playing lively flamenco music had tap plates (敲板) to protect themselves 2 the “attack” of fingernails. My father did not realize that my classical guitar did not have a tap plate. I feel bad and a little angry, but I 3 said, “Here, let me show you what I can play” as I took back my guitar. I don’t want to admit (承认) this, but for years, whenever I played my guitar, I couldn’t help noticing the 4 made by my father on the guitar. I felt bad about feeling annoyed (恼怒的) because my father was so nice to me and I really loved everything about him. After having my third child, I didn’t have as much time to practice guitar, so I put the guitar into a case. During that time, my father died and I was very sad for a long time. Then one day, I was in the mood to start playing my guitar and I opened the 5 for the first time in a long while. Once again, I noticed the fingernail marks on my guitar. Those marks—my father had made them—yes, my father had made them. He was there—a part of him was there on the bright and smooth top of my guitar. How wonderful! I was so happy to see those little scratches made by the tapping of his fingers and all of a sudden my guitar was even more 6 than ever before. My father was a very wise man and I learned so much from him when he was with me—and now he was still 7 me. My opinion on what was important 8 . What had once seemed like defects (瑕疵) on my guitar were beautiful little souvenirs (纪念品) of time spent with my father. I promised from that day on to always remember life’s each moment with the people I loved. Whenever I find myself about to “sweat the small stuff”, I think of my father and my beautiful guitar with the lovely marks. 1．A．Until B．Before C．As D．Since 2．A．from B．to C．away D．by 3．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．politely 4．A．marks B．skills C．races D．shows 5．A．window B．bag C．door D．case 6．A．expensive B．interesting C．special D．exciting 7．A．staying B．helping C．teaching D．asking 8．A．remained B．kept C．changed D．received （23-24七年级下·北京海淀·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 After school, Carol and her younger sister Amy went to see the new seat arrangements (安排) for the school band on the wall. Almost right away Carol 1 Amy’s name. Amy, Concert Mistress, leader of the whole band? No way! Carol kept reading. What? She wasn’t even in the first violin section? “I can’t believe I’m the Concert Mistress!” Amy shouted excitedly. “I can’t, either!” Carol said unhappily. “Mr Benson must have made a 2 . I should be in the first violins this summer, not you!” Amy’s face hardened. “No, he didn’t. Carol, I practiced more!” Then she turned and walked away. Carol didn’t mean to hurt Amy. But what would her friends say if her younger sister had a better 3 than she did? The next morning, Carol went straight to the music room. “Mr Benson, I want to talk to you about the band seats.” “Carol, congratulations to both you and Amy. I believe you must be 4 of your sister.” Mr Benson smiled, “If she keeps working hard like this, I think she will become a great musician! Carol froze. She realized there wasn’t any mistake. Carol went down the hall with 5 steps. She thought of her life full of softball, classes, and friends, so full that she didn’t always practice her violin. But Amy played every day. When school was over, Carol waited for Amy at the school gate. “Hey,” Carol greeted when she saw Amy. “It’s great you’re Concert Mistress.” “Do you really 6 that?” “Yeah,” Carol paused. “I’m sorry. I guess I was kind of jealous (嫉妒).” “Jealous?” Amy was 7 . “But you’re popular, Carol. You get better grades. You’re better at sports. You can do everything.” Carol shook her head. “I can’t play the violin as beautifully as you can.” “I can help you.” Amy smiled. “But you have to help me with my math.” Carol’s eyes lit up, “By the time we’re through, you’ll be a math queen.” Amy 8 , “And you’ll be the next Concert Mistress!” They hugged each other and the bond between them grew even stronger. 1．A．wrote B．noticed C．forgot D．described 2．A．difference B．wish C．plan D．mistake 3．A．violin B．voice C．seat D．name 4．A．afraid B．careful C．tired D．proud 5．A．heavy B．quiet C．cool D．careful 6．A．miss B．mind C．mean D．know 7．A．surprised B．worried C．happy D．bored 8．A．explained B．laughed C．questioned D．cried （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Bottle of Milk I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 1 than others. He said that it all came from an/a 2 with his mother when he was young. On a day when he was ten, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the milk has been spilled. Would you like to 4 with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” Indeed, Robert played with it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He decided to 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult task in how to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands in a safe way. Now, let’s 6 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes and should never give up trying in the face of difficulties, which always helped him create new things. Life’s “spilled milk” moments may just be the chances for learning and 8 . 1．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest 2．A．idea B．experience C．choice D．trip 3．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting 4．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand 5．A．check B．throw C．clean D．choose 6．A．find B．follow C．build D．supply 7．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly 8．A．advice B．races C．growth D．happiness （23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Gina moved to a new town with her parents. Today she was going to her new school. In the morning, she walked 1 to the school building. Her stomach fluttered with butterflies (心里七上八下). She hoped to make some new friends and study well in the new school. When she got to the school gate, she turned around and waved to her parents with a smile. She didn’t want them to know how 2 she was. At her old school, Gina had many friends and they had been good friends since they were in the kindergarten (幼儿园). When Gina got braces (牙套), it was not a big problem and her friends never made fun of her. She could laugh and talk to them freely. But that was the past. The future was here—inside the new 3 . The students in Gina’s class were friendly, but Gina didn’t 4 much. She didn’t want anyone to see her braces. Finally, it was time for gym class. Luckily for Gina, they were playing baseball and that was her favorite sport. “Gina,” the teacher asked, “play shortstop (游击手) today, okay?” “Sure thing!” Gina said as she put on a glove and ran to her place between the second and third base (垒). Gina is a good shortstop and she was popular in her old school. Now she stood in her 5 and she saw a tall boy standing at the second base. Suddenly, the batter (击球员) hit the ball hard in her direction. Gina caught the ball. As the runner 6 toward the second base, Gina threw the ball to the tall boy. The runner was out! “Good throw!” the tall boy said with a smile. His smile was bright, metallic (金属的) and shiny, just like hers. She smiled back, showing her braces. They both 7 and Gina knew her future was going to be just 8 . 1．A．happily B．quickly C．slowly D．easily 2．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．nervous 3．A．office B．library C．school D．hospital 4．A．see B．smile C．care D．listen 5．A．chair B．classroom C．place D．corner 6．A．headed B．stayed C．passed D．stood 7．A．played B．laughed C．moved D．shouted 8．A．fine B．right C．true D．hard （23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the piano and is very 1 at it. Christopher likes to share his music. Every week after school on Friday afternoons, Christopher 2 the old people’s home, a place for the elders to spend time together. At the old people’s home, the elders usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after 3 . When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 4 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He looks at people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song and he thinks it will make them feel good. Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always 5 something that everyone likes. When he plays, the elders usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, an elder from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every Friday.” Christopher is usually a very shy (害羞的) person. He doesn’t like to 6 in front of his classmates at school. But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 7 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his 8 makes them happy, and that makes him happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s faces.” Christopher said. 1．A．bad B．good C．careful D．difficult 2．A．finds B．leaves C．visits D．builds 3．A．food B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper 4．A．stop B．begin C．change D．finish 5．A．look B．find C．meet D．decide 6．A．talk B．shout C．cheer D．promise 7．A．sad B．silly C．polite D．excited 8．A．teacher B．piano C．music D．classmate （23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末） The teacher stood before his class and was ready to give the final test paper to students. “I know how hard you worked to 1 for this test,” he said. “But if you choose not to take the test, you can still get a B．” Many students jumped up 2 to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the other students and said, “Does anybody else want to get a B? This is the last 3 I ask this question.” Two more students decided to go. Finally, seven students 4 at their seats. The teacher then handed out the paper to them. There were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations (祝贺)! You got an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself. I never had a teacher like that but I think it is a 5 that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence (自信) are B students at most. The same is 6 for students in real life. The A students usually believe in themselves. They learn life’s lessons, from study or from everyday life, and 7 better people. We should know that we have some limits (局限性). However, we should also know that doesn’t mean we can’t do anything or learn to be anyone. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we 8 over but ourselves.” 1．A．prepare B．look C．pay D．care 2．A．unhappily B．carefully C．quickly D．rudely 3．A．date B．time C．part D．change 4．A．shouted B．pointed C．looked D．stayed 5．A．guess B．game C．test D．touch 6．A．true B．wrong C．new D．strange 7．A．cheer B．notice C．know D．become 8．A．stand B．climb C．do D．fly （23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末）完形填空；阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The First Shot On a beautiful Sunday afternoon, Andy sat near the lake at a park, enjoying the warm sunshine and the soft wind. Beside the lake, a group of high school boys was playing 1 . Andy took a quick look and then turned back. He was short and thin. He never thought he could make a shot, and he didn’t play basketball before. Just then, one of the boys threw (扔) the ball 2 It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting. Andy heard some of the boys crying loudly and turned to see a big orange ball 3 his way. “Stop the ball,” one of them cried. The ball landed a few feet away from Andy and jumped again to the lake. Just before it fell into the lake, Andy 4 it. “Bring it over here,” called one of the boys. Andy walked over with the ball slowly. Those unknown older boys made him nervous.But to his surprise (惊讶), they welcomed him warmly. “Thanks!” “That was really a good catch!” They all said at once. “Why don’t you join us?” Someone 5 him. “I can’t play basketball. I don’t know if I can do it...” Andy said, feeling 6 . “Come on! Try a shot!” Andy took the ball and kept his 7 on the basket. Then he gave it his best shot. He made it! Andy smiled as the boys all cheered (欢呼) happily for him. From that day on, Andy started to 8 about how to play basketball. And he loved it very much. His first try opened up a new world for him. 1．A．basketball B．football C．baseball D．volleyball 2．A．lightly B．secretly C．hard D．again 3．A．showing B．shining C．leaving D．heading 4．A．broke B．caught C．carried D．passed 5．A．stopped B．invited C．introduced D．followed 6．A．tired B．bored C．unsure D．unlucky 7．A．respect B．feeling C．memory D．attention 8．A．learn B．hear C．worry D．forget 试卷第12页，共13页 试卷第13页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 完形填空 （精选北京期末真题，押题期末预测） 说明：此专题分两个难度层次，基础经典题<优选提升题，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 （23-24七年级下·北京东城·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Annie and the Wizard of Oz One afternoon, our teacher, Mrs. Hughes, told us that The Wizard of Oz would be our class’s next play. It’s my favorite story. In the past, I was too shy (腼腆的) to try out for school 1 . But I love the Cowardly Lion so much that I signed up (报名) for tryouts. The next day, I brought home a short script (剧本) to 2 . As the Lion, I must jump out and roar (吼叫) at Dorothy. My older brother, Michael, heard me and laughed. “Annie, you sound more like a cute cat than a strong lion,” he said. He let out a big roar. We practiced (练习) being lions until dinner. For the next few days, I came home and practiced until I no longer needed the script. I was ready for it. Tryout day arrived. I was 3 before I saw how well my classmates did. But when I stood up in front of the class, my shyness returned, and I went wrong with my lines. 4 , another student got the part, and I had to play Auntie Em. I came home in tears. “I wanted to be the Lion, and now I have to be Auntie Em,” I told Mom. “I want to 5 playing.” “Annie, sometimes we have to do things we don’t 6 to do,” Mom said. “You can’t be the Lion, but you can still try to be the best Auntie Em.” I decided to listen to Mom. I asked Michael for help, and we practiced every day after school until the play night. When I entered the hall, I was still 7 , but I remembered Mom’s words. My voice was clear and strong. When all of us finished, people 8 . Mrs. Hughes walked over and said, “Annie, you were a great Auntie Em. I know you didn’t want that part, but you really made the best of it.” I can’t wait to try out for next year’s play! 1．A．teams B．clubs C．plays D．sports 2．A．share B．check C．write D．remember 3．A．relaxed B．careful C．worried D．unhappy 4．A．Successfully B．Hopefully C．Unluckily D．Uncomfortably 5．A．try B．finish C．enjoy D．stop 6．A．need B．like C．start D．promise 7．A．afraid B．bored C．sad D．angry 8．A．waved B．shouted C．waited D．cheered 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为腼腆没有得到自己想要出演的角色而伤心，但是听了妈妈一席话之后，改变了自己的心态，最终演出大获成功的故事。 1．句意：过去，我太腼腆了，不敢参加学校的戏剧表演。 teams组；clubs俱乐部；plays戏剧；sports运动。根据上文“One afternoon, our teacher, Mrs. Hughes, told us that The Wizard of Oz would be our class’s next play.”可知，此处指戏剧。故选C。 2．句意：第二天，我带回家一个简短的剧本来记忆。 share分享；check检查；write写；remember记住。根据下文“For the next few days, I came home and practiced until I no longer needed the script.”可知，此处指记剧本。故选D。 3．句意：在我看到我的同学们做得这么好之前，我很放松。 relaxed放松的；careful仔细的；worried担心的；unhappy不高兴的。根据下文“But when I stood up in front of the class, my shyness returned, and I went wrong with my lines.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示作者感觉轻松。故选A。 4．句意：不幸的是，另一个学生得到了这个角色，我不得不扮演埃姆婶婶。 Successfully成功地；Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸的是；Uncomfortably不舒服地。根据“another student got the part, and I had to play Auntie Em”可知，作者没有得到自己想要出演的角色，所以此处表示的是不幸的事情。故选C。 5．句意：我想停止表演。 try尝试；finish完成；enjoy享受；stop停止。根据下文“Annie, sometimes we have to do things we don’t…to do”可知，此处表示作者不想参加表演。故选D。 6．句意：“安妮，有时候我们不得不做我们不喜欢做的事情，”妈妈说。 need需要；like喜欢；start开始；promise承诺。根据上文“I wanted to be the Lion, and now I have to be Auntie Em”可知，此处指有时候我们不得不做我们不喜欢做的事情。故选B。 7．句意：当我走进大厅时，我仍然很害怕，但我想起了妈妈的话。 afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；sad伤心的；angry愤怒的。根据上文“my shyness returned”可知，作者感到害怕。故选A。 8．句意：当我们所有人都结束时，人们欢呼起来。 waved挥手；shouted呼喊；waited等待；cheered欢呼。根据下文“Annie, you were a great Auntie Em. I know you didn’t want that part, but you really made the best of it.”可知，演出非常成功，所以此处表示人们欢呼起来。故选D。 （23-24七年级下·北京延庆·期末）Emma is not happy today. It’s her birthday but no one in her 1 says happy birthday to her. They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr. Stinton, their Chinese teacher. Mr. Stinton is very nice. He knows every student’s 2 and often makes cards and cookies for them on their birthdays. He doesn’t like his students to 3 presents for him, so Emma and her classmates make a big card and some cookies for him. It takes them a long time to 4 the party. They want Mr. Stinton to be happy. It’s 7:30 pm. Mrs. Bowman, the music teacher, is in the classroom with these students. “I’ll call Mr. Stinton,” she says. “Emma, can you turn off the lights?” Mrs. Bowman 5 Mr. Stinton and says the lights in the classroom don’t work. When Mr. Stinton gets to the 6 , Emma turns on the lights. Everyone says, “Surprise!” “A party for me?” Mr. Stinton asks. He sees the big card and says, “This card is cool! I like it.” Then he goes to Emma and says, “I have a birthday card for you, but it looks 7 now.” And he also gives Emma some cookies. “Happy Birthday, Emma. I’m happy we have the 8 birthday,” he says. “Happy Birthday, Emma,” her classmates say. Emma is really happy. 1．A．group B．family C．club D．class 2．A．number B．birthday C．hobby D．name 3．A．buy B．make C．leave D．open 4．A．plan B．join C．remember D．forget 5．A．excuses B．believes C．calls D．thanks 6．A．garden B．classroom C．library D．playground 7．A．clean B．useful C．special D．small 8．A．expensive B．late C．same D．boring 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．C 【导语】本文主要讲了Emma和Stinton老师同一天过生日，同学们都为给老师准备惊喜派对忙碌着，Emma因为没人记得她的生日而感到失望，但老师没有忘记她的生日，送给她一张生日贺卡，并和Emma一同庆祝生日，Emma很开心。 1．句意：今天是她的生日，但班上没有人对她说生日快乐。 group组；family家庭；club俱乐部；class班级。根据下文“They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr. Stinton, their Chinese teacher.”可知，此处指班上没有人对她说生日快乐，他们都为给老师准备惊喜派对忙碌着。故选D。 2．句意：他知道每个学生的生日，经常在他们生日时给他们做卡片和饼干。 number数字；birthday生日；hobby 爱好；name名字。根据“often makes cards and cookies for them on their birthdays”可知，此处指生日。故选B。 3．句意：他不喜欢他的学生给他买礼物，所以Emma和她的同学给他做了一张大卡片和一些饼干。 buy买；make制造；leave离开；open打开。根据“so Emma and her classmates make a big card and some cookies for him”并结合选项可知，此处指Stinton老师不喜欢他的学生给他买礼物。故选A。 4．句意：他们花了很长时间来计划派对。 plan计划；join参加；remember记住；forget忘记。根据下文“They want Mr. Stinton to be happy.”可知，此处指计划派对。故选A。 5．句意：Bowman夫人打电话给Stinton老师，说教室里的灯坏了。 excuses原谅；believes相信；calls打电话；thanks感谢。根据上文“I’ll call Mr. Stinton”可知，此处指打电话。故选C。 6．句意：当Stinton老师到达教室时，Emma打开了灯。 garden花园；classroom教室；library图书馆；playground操场。根据上文“Mrs. Bowman…Mr. Stinton and says the lights in the classroom don’t work.”可知，此处指Stinton老师到达教室。故选B。 7．句意：我有一张生日卡给你，但现在看起来很小。 clean干净的；useful有用的；special特殊的；small小的。根据上文“so Emma and her classmates make a big card and some cookies for him”以及空前的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示给Emma的生日卡现在看起来很小。故选D。 8．句意：“生日快乐，Emma。我很高兴我们有同样的生日，”他说。 expensive昂贵的；late晚的；same相同的；boring无聊的。根据上文“It’s her birthday”以及“They are all busy with the surprise party for Mr. Stinton, their Chinese teacher.”可知，Stinton老师和Emma的生日是同一天。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didn’t work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 2 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some 3 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 4 . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program without saving it. All I had done had disappeared! I 5 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I did my homework once again. At 10:00 p.m., I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 6 , I saw the photo of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 7 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt sorry. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 8 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you anymore trouble.” I was moved and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is ours!” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but also the bed. 1．A．clothes B．food C．room D．toys 2．A．dirty B．empty C．quiet D．tidy 3．A．business B．homework C．reading D．shopping 4．A．danced B．fell C．returned D．slept 5．A．agreed with B．heard from C．looked after D．shouted at 6．A．computer B．fan C．radio D．TV 7．A．clever B．happy C．sad D．silly 8．A．jumping B．sleeping C．sitting D．singing 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本独享的房间因弟弟迈克的请求而变为共享空间，起初作者不满，但经历了一系列事件后，作者被弟弟的歉意所感动，最终接纳了与其共享房间和床的决定。 1．句意：但是有一天，一切都变了，我弟弟迈克要求和我同住一个房间。 clothes衣服；food食物；room房间；toys玩具。根据“As soon as Mike entered my room”可知，迈克和作者同住一个房间。故选C。 2．句意：迈克一进我的房间，房间就开始变脏了。 dirty脏的；empty空的；quiet安静的；tidy整齐的。根据“To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!”可知，此处指房间变脏了。故选A。 3．句意：一天晚上，我在电脑上做家庭作业，迈克在听音乐。 business生意；homework家庭作业；reading阅读；shopping购物。根据“I had forgotten to save the homework.”可知，作者用电脑做家庭作业。故选B。 4．句意：当我回来的时候，一个巨大的惊喜在等着我。 danced跳舞；fell跌倒；returned返回；slept睡觉。根据“A big surprise was waiting for me when...”可知，此处指作者倒水返回房间。故选C。 5．句意：我对他大喊大叫。 agreed with同意；heard from听到；looked after照顾；shouted at大喊大叫。根据“Sadly, he had closed my program without saving it. All I had done had disappeared!”可知，作者应该是对迈克大喊大叫。故选D。 6．句意：当我要关掉电脑的时候，我看到了弟弟放在我桌子上的照片。 computer电脑；fan风扇；radio收音机；TV电视。根据“At 10:00 p.m., I finished it.”可知，作业完成后应该是关掉电脑。故选A。 7．句意：我看着他可爱的脸，想起妈妈打他时他是多么伤心。 clever聪明的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；silly愚蠢的。根据“when my mom beat him”可知，被打时应该是伤心的。故选C。 8．句意：我发现他正睡在我父母的床上。 jumping跳；sleeping睡觉；sitting坐；singing唱歌。根据“in my parents’ bed”和“ He woke up, got up”可知，迈克正睡在作者父母的床上。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practise my lines. But once on the stage (舞台), I forgot everything. Then my 1 asked me to change my role (角色) to be a narrator (解说者) for the play. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she 2 I was unhappy and asked me to take a walk in the garden with her. It was a lovely spring day. We could see yellow dandelions popping through the grass. “I think I am going to pull (拔) up all these weeds (杂草)”, my mother said. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “I can’t agree with you. I like dandelions,” I said unhappily. “All flowers are 3 —even dandelions!” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower 4 pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked. I nodded. “And that is true to people, too.” she added. When I knew that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding (提醒) me of how much I 5 to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride (骄傲) in the 6 . The big day finally came. A few minutes 7 the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the 8 person who would keep such a weed. 1．A．mother B．teacher C．classmate D．father 2．A．tasted B．told C．studied D．found 3．A．different B．bad C．beautiful D．surprised 4．A．gives B．puts C．helps D．takes 5．A．loved B．hated C．tried D．planned 6．A．word B．line C．class D．role 7．A．past B．before C．after D．over 8．A．first B．right C．only D．last 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文通过妈妈教育女儿的故事，告诉我们在这个世界上每个人都有自己存在的价值。 1．句意：然后，我的老师让我换个角色，成为这部戏的解说者。 mother妈妈；teacher老师；classmate同学；father爸爸。根据“But once on the stage (舞台), I forgot everything.”可知，决定我换角色的应该是相关的负责老师。故选B。 2．句意：尽管我没有告诉我的妈妈那天发生了什么，她还是发现了我不开心，然后让我和她一起在花园里散步。 tasted品尝；told告诉；studied学习；found发现。根据“I was unhappy and asked me to take a walk in the garden with her”可知，是发现了“我”不开心。故选D。 3．句意：所有的花都很漂亮，甚至蒲公英！ different不同的；bad糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I can’t agree with you. I like dandelions”可知，“我”认为所有的花都很漂亮。故选C。 4．句意：是的，每朵花都有自己的快乐，不是吗？ gives给，产生；puts放；helps帮助；takes拿。根据“pleasure in its own way”可知，用自己的方式带来快乐。故选A。 5．句意：“但你会是一个美丽的解说者，”她说，提醒我我有多喜欢给她大声读故事。 loved爱，喜欢；hated讨厌；tried尝试；planned计划。根据“But you will be a beautiful narrator”可知，“我”喜欢给她大声读故事。故选A。 6．句意：在接下来的几周里，在她的不断鼓励下，我学会了为这个角色感到自豪。 word单词；line线；class班级；role角色。根据“with her continuous encouragement”可知，“我”学会了为这个角色感到自豪。故选D。 7．句意：演出前几分钟，我的老师走过来找我。 past经过；before在……之前；after在……之后；over在……上面。根据“After the play, I took home the flower”可知，演出前几分钟老师来找“我”。故选B。 8．句意：演出结束后，我把花带回家，笑着说我可能是唯一一个会养这种杂草的人。 first第一；right正确的，合适的；only只有；last最后的。根据“person who would keep such a weed”可知，开玩笑说“我”是唯一一个会养这种杂草的人。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Fish I Didn’t Catch I still remember my first fishing trip. It was a sweet day in summer. I received my first fishing pole from my uncle, and walked with him towards the 1 . My uncle knew the best places of fish in the river, so he placed me at the best spot. I threw out my line like others did, 2 for a bite. Nothing came of it “Try again,” said my uncle. Suddenly the bait (鱼饵) went down out of sight. “Great,” I thought, “Here is a fish at last.” I made a strong pull, and brought up some rubbish. Again and again, I threw out my line and pulled it back 3 . I looked at my uncle sadly. “Try once more,” he said, “We fishermen must have 4 . It took me a whole day until I got my first fish.” Suddenly something pulled hard at my line, and took it into deep water. I saw a big fish wriggling (扭来扭去) in the sun. “Uncle!” I cried, looking back 5 , “I’ve got a fish!” “Not yet,” said my uncle. As he spoke, there was a splash (泼溅) in the water and unluckily, my hook (鱼钩) was empty again. I 6 my aimed prize. I sat down on the stone angrily and 7 to talk, though my uncle promised that there were more fish in the river. He put a new bait on my hook, and told me to try once more. “But remember, boy,” he said, “Never show off catching a fish until he is on dry ground.” Though years passed, I always remember the fish that I did not catch. When I hear people show off a work they haven’t finished, I think of that day by the river, and the wise warning of my uncle, “It’s no use to talk too 8 about anything until it’s done.” 1．A．river B．hill C．park D．forest 2．A．listening B．jumping C．waiting D．reading 3．A．broken B．empty C．open D．shiny 4．A．hope B．courage C．love D．patience 5．A．sadly B．satisfactorily C．disappointedly D．excitedly 6．A．missed out B．gave up C．took off D．threw away 7．A．remembered B．refused C．reminded D．wanted 8．A．carefully B．directly C．proudly D．actively 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次钓鱼的经历，以及他从这次经历中学到的教训。 1．句意：我从叔叔那里收到了我的第一根钓鱼竿，并和他一起走向了河边。 river河流；hill山丘；park公园；forest森林。根据下文“My uncle knew the best places of fish in the river,”可知，他们走向的是河边，故选A。 2．句意：我像其他人一样抛出鱼线，等待鱼儿上钩。 listening听；jumping跳；waiting等待；reading读。根据“for a bite”可知，抛出鱼线后是在等待鱼儿上钩，故选C。 3．句意：我一次又一次地抛出鱼线，拉回来时鱼钩是空的。 broken坏的；empty空的；open开放的；shiny闪亮的。根据“I looked at my uncle sadly”可知，鱼钩是空的，没有钓到鱼，所以作者伤心，故选B。 4．句意：我们钓鱼的人必须有耐心。 hope希望；courage勇气；love爱；patience耐心。根据“It took me a whole day until I got my first fish”可知，钓鱼需要耐心，故选D。 5．句意：“叔叔！”我兴奋地回头喊道，“我钓到鱼了！” sadly悲伤地；satisfactorily满意地；disappointedly失望地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“I’ve got a fish!”可知，作者很兴奋，因为钓到鱼了，故选D。 6．句意：我错过了我想要的奖品。 missed out错过；gave up放弃；took off起飞；threw away扔掉。根据“my hook (鱼钩) was empty again.”可知，鱼跑了，作者错过了鱼，故选A。 7．句意：我生气地坐在石头上，拒绝说话，尽管叔叔承诺河里还有更多的鱼。 remembered记得；refused拒绝；reminded提醒；wanted想要。根据“sat down on the stone angrily”可知，作者生气了，拒绝说话，故选B。 8．句意：在事情完成之前，说太多是没有用的。 carefully仔细地；directly直接地；proudly自豪地；actively积极地。根据“Never show off catching a fish until he is on dry ground”可知，叔叔提醒作者不要过早地自豪地炫耀，故选C。 （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）While I was living in the south of France, I drove all the way to Barcelona to buy a very special guitar. Once I was back home with my treasured, finely finished (抛光的) wooden instrument, my father asked if he could play it. He loved flamenco (弗拉曼柯舞曲) guitar music and decided to show his skills. 1 I knew it, he was tapping (轻敲) on the smooth top of my classical guitar with his fingernails (指甲)! Guitars for playing lively flamenco music had tap plates (敲板) to protect themselves 2 the “attack” of fingernails. My father did not realize that my classical guitar did not have a tap plate. I feel bad and a little angry, but I 3 said, “Here, let me show you what I can play” as I took back my guitar. I don’t want to admit (承认) this, but for years, whenever I played my guitar, I couldn’t help noticing the 4 made by my father on the guitar. I felt bad about feeling annoyed (恼怒的) because my father was so nice to me and I really loved everything about him. After having my third child, I didn’t have as much time to practice guitar, so I put the guitar into a case. During that time, my father died and I was very sad for a long time. Then one day, I was in the mood to start playing my guitar and I opened the 5 for the first time in a long while. Once again, I noticed the fingernail marks on my guitar. Those marks—my father had made them—yes, my father had made them. He was there—a part of him was there on the bright and smooth top of my guitar. How wonderful! I was so happy to see those little scratches made by the tapping of his fingers and all of a sudden my guitar was even more 6 than ever before. My father was a very wise man and I learned so much from him when he was with me—and now he was still 7 me. My opinion on what was important 8 . What had once seemed like defects (瑕疵) on my guitar were beautiful little souvenirs (纪念品) of time spent with my father. I promised from that day on to always remember life’s each moment with the people I loved. Whenever I find myself about to “sweat the small stuff”, I think of my father and my beautiful guitar with the lovely marks. 1．A．Until B．Before C．As D．Since 2．A．from B．to C．away D．by 3．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．politely 4．A．marks B．skills C．races D．shows 5．A．window B．bag C．door D．case 6．A．expensive B．interesting C．special D．exciting 7．A．staying B．helping C．teaching D．asking 8．A．remained B．kept C．changed D．received 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者由一把吉他想起了自己的父亲，从而发出感叹：要珍惜与所爱之人在一起的每个时刻。 1．句意：我还没反应过来，他就用指甲在我那把古典吉他光滑的琴面上轻敲。 Until直到；Before在……之前；As当……时；Since自从。根据“...I knew it, he was tapping (轻敲) on the smooth top of my classical guitar with his fingernails (指甲)!”可知，作者还没反应过来，父亲就已经弹奏了。故选B。 2．句意：用于演奏弗拉曼柯舞曲音乐的吉他都有龙头板，以保护自己免受指甲的“攻击”。 from从；to到；away离开；by通过。protect... from...“保护……免受……”。故选A。 3．句意：我感觉很糟糕，有点生气，但我礼貌地说：“来，让我给你看看我能弹什么。”我拿回了我的吉他。 silently静静地；angrily生气地；happily开心地；politely礼貌地。根据“Here, let me show you what I can play”可知，作者尽管吓坏了，还是礼貌地说道。故选D。 4．句意：我不想承认这一点，但多年来，每当我弹吉他时，我都会忍不住注意到我父亲在吉他上留下的印记。 marks印记；skills技能；races赛跑；shows节目。根据第四段“Once again, I noticed the fingernail marks on my guitar.”可知，此处指父亲留下的印记。故选A。 5．句意：然后有一天，我很想开始弹吉他，很长一段时间以来我第一次打开了盒子。 window窗户；bag包；door门；case盒子。根据“so I put the guitar into a case”可知，此处指打开盒子。故选D。 6．句意：我很高兴看到他的手指敲出的那些小划痕，突然间我的吉他变得比以前更特别了。 expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的；special特别的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I was so happy to see those little scratches made by the tapping of his fingers”可知，父亲在吉他上留下的印记让吉他更加特别。故选C。 7．句意：我的父亲是一个非常聪明的人，当他和我在一起的时候，我从他那里学到了很多东西——现在他还在教我。 staying停留；helping帮助；teaching教；asking询问。根据“I learned so much from him when he was with me—and now he was still... me.”可知，父亲已经去世，此处指他留下的精神财富仍在教导着作者。故选C。 8．句意：我对什么是重要的看法改变了。 remained保持不变；kept保持；changed改变；received接受。根据“My opinion on what was important...”可知，作者的想法改变了。故选C。 （23-24七年级下·北京海淀·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 After school, Carol and her younger sister Amy went to see the new seat arrangements (安排) for the school band on the wall. Almost right away Carol 1 Amy’s name. Amy, Concert Mistress, leader of the whole band? No way! Carol kept reading. What? She wasn’t even in the first violin section? “I can’t believe I’m the Concert Mistress!” Amy shouted excitedly. “I can’t, either!” Carol said unhappily. “Mr Benson must have made a 2 . I should be in the first violins this summer, not you!” Amy’s face hardened. “No, he didn’t. Carol, I practiced more!” Then she turned and walked away. Carol didn’t mean to hurt Amy. But what would her friends say if her younger sister had a better 3 than she did? The next morning, Carol went straight to the music room. “Mr Benson, I want to talk to you about the band seats.” “Carol, congratulations to both you and Amy. I believe you must be 4 of your sister.” Mr Benson smiled, “If she keeps working hard like this, I think she will become a great musician! Carol froze. She realized there wasn’t any mistake. Carol went down the hall with 5 steps. She thought of her life full of softball, classes, and friends, so full that she didn’t always practice her violin. But Amy played every day. When school was over, Carol waited for Amy at the school gate. “Hey,” Carol greeted when she saw Amy. “It’s great you’re Concert Mistress.” “Do you really 6 that?” “Yeah,” Carol paused. “I’m sorry. I guess I was kind of jealous (嫉妒).” “Jealous?” Amy was 7 . “But you’re popular, Carol. You get better grades. You’re better at sports. You can do everything.” Carol shook her head. “I can’t play the violin as beautifully as you can.” “I can help you.” Amy smiled. “But you have to help me with my math.” Carol’s eyes lit up, “By the time we’re through, you’ll be a math queen.” Amy 8 , “And you’ll be the next Concert Mistress!” They hugged each other and the bond between them grew even stronger. 1．A．wrote B．noticed C．forgot D．described 2．A．difference B．wish C．plan D．mistake 3．A．violin B．voice C．seat D．name 4．A．afraid B．careful C．tired D．proud 5．A．heavy B．quiet C．cool D．careful 6．A．miss B．mind C．mean D．know 7．A．surprised B．worried C．happy D．bored 8．A．explained B．laughed C．questioned D．cried 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文讲述了卡罗尔看到妹妹艾米成为了音乐会队长，她非常嫉妒。但是艾米认为卡罗尔非常受欢迎，而且分数更好，更擅长体育，一切都做得很好。艾米想要帮助她练习小提琴，卡罗尔想要帮助艾米学习数学，这样她们都高兴了，她们之间的联系变得更加亲密。 1．句意：卡罗尔几乎立刻就注意到了艾米的名字。 wrote写；noticed注意；forgot忘记；described描写。根据“Amy, Concert Mistress, leader of the whole band?”可知，此处表示她看到了艾米的名字，故选B。 2．句意：班森先生一定弄错了。 difference差异；wish希望；plan计划；mistake错误。根据“I should be in the first violins this summer, not you!”可知，卡罗尔认为班森先生弄错了，make a mistake“出错，弄错”，故选D。 3．句意：但是，如果她妹妹的座位比她好，她的朋友们会怎么说呢？ violin小提琴；voice嗓音；seat座位；name名字。根据“After school, Carol and her younger sister Amy went to see the new seat arrangements (安排) for the school band on the wall.”可知，此处表示座位，故选C。 4．句意：我相信你一定为你妹妹感到骄傲。 afraid害怕的；carefully认真的；tired疲劳的；proud骄傲的。根据“Mr Benson smiled, ‘If she keeps working hard like this, I think she will become a great musician!’”可知，班森先生说如果她的妹妹一直这样努力，会成为一名伟大的音乐家，因此表示会为她感到骄傲。故选D。 5．句意：卡罗尔迈着沉重的步子走下大厅。 heavy沉重的；quiet安静的；cool凉爽的；careful认真的。根据“She thought of her life full of softball, classes, and friends, so full that she didn’t always practice her violin. But Amy played every day.”可知，她不总是练习小提琴，但是艾米丽每天练习，因此她感觉自己不如艾米努力，因此感到步子沉重，故选A。 6．句意：你真的是这个意思吗？ miss错过；mind介意；mean意味着；know知道。根据“It’s great you’re Concert Mistress.”可知，此处艾米想要询问卡罗尔是否是真心表达对她赞美的意思。故选C。 7．句意：“嫉妒？”艾米感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“But you’re popular, Carol. You get better grades. You’re better at sports. You can do everything.”可知，艾米认为卡罗尔非常受欢迎，而且分数更好，更擅长体育，一切都做得很好，因此当听到她嫉妒艾米时，艾米感到惊讶，故选A。 8．句意：艾米笑了，“你会成为下一次的乐队的队长。” explained解释；laughed笑；questioned质疑；cried哭。根据“Carol’s eyes lit up, ‘By the time we’re through, you’ll be a math queen.’”可知，卡罗尔高兴起来，并且鼓励艾米可以成为数学女王，因此艾米听到了感到高兴，故选B。 （24-25七年级下·北京·期末预测）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Bottle of Milk I recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 1 than others. He said that it all came from an/a 2 with his mother when he was young. On a day when he was ten, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from the fridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the milk has been spilled. Would you like to 4 with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” Indeed, Robert played with it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He decided to 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult task in how to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands in a safe way. Now, let’s 6 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes and should never give up trying in the face of difficulties, which always helped him create new things. Life’s “spilled milk” moments may just be the chances for learning and 8 . 1．A．handsome B．active C．creative D．honest 2．A．idea B．experience C．choice D．trip 3．A．looking B．pointing C．calling D．shouting 4．A．play B．deal C．sit D．stand 5．A．check B．throw C．clean D．choose 6．A．find B．follow C．build D．supply 7．A．easily B．safely C．heavily D．strongly 8．A．advice B．races C．growth D．happiness 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位著名科学家回忆童年时与母亲的一次经历，母亲通过鼓励他面对错误和困难，帮助他培养了创造力和解决问题的能力。 1．句意：他被问到为什么他能够比其他人更有创造力。 handsome英俊的；active活跃的；creative有创造力的；honest诚实的。根据后文“which always helped him create new things”可知，他比其他人更有创造力。故选C。 2．句意：他说这一切都源于他年轻时与母亲的一次经历。 idea想法；experience经历；choice选择；trip旅行。根据后文描述的事件可知，这是一次与母亲的具体经历。故选B。 3．句意：他的母亲没有对他大喊大叫，而是说：“罗伯特，你弄得多么壮观啊！” looking看；pointing指；calling叫；shouting大喊。根据语境，母亲没有责备他，而是温和地回应，因此“shouting”符合语境。故选D。 4．句意：你想在清理之前先玩一会儿牛奶吗？ play玩；deal处理；sit坐；stand站。根据后文“Robert played with it”可知，母亲建议他先玩一会儿。故选A。 5．句意：他决定选择海绵，然后他们一起清理了洒出的牛奶。 check检查；throw扔；clean清理；choose选择。根据后文“they cleaned up the spilled milk”可知，他选择了海绵来清理。故选D。 6．句意：现在，让我们找一种不洒出来的方法来携带它。 find找到；follow跟随；build建造；supply供应。根据后文“he could carry it safely”可知，他们找到了一种安全的方法。故选A。 7．句意：他可以用双手安全地携带它。 easily容易地；safely安全地；heavily沉重地；strongly强烈地。根据前文“a way to carry it without dropping it”可知，他找到了安全携带的方法。故选B。 8．句意：生活中的“洒牛奶”时刻可能正是学习和成长的机会。 advice建议；races比赛；growth成长；happiness幸福。根据前文“he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes”及“learning and”可知，这些时刻是学习和成长的机会，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。 （23-24七年级下·北京通州·期末）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Gina moved to a new town with her parents. Today she was going to her new school. In the morning, she walked 1 to the school building. Her stomach fluttered with butterflies (心里七上八下). She hoped to make some new friends and study well in the new school. When she got to the school gate, she turned around and waved to her parents with a smile. She didn’t want them to know how 2 she was. At her old school, Gina had many friends and they had been good friends since they were in the kindergarten (幼儿园). When Gina got braces (牙套), it was not a big problem and her friends never made fun of her. She could laugh and talk to them freely. But that was the past. The future was here—inside the new 3 . The students in Gina’s class were friendly, but Gina didn’t 4 much. She didn’t want anyone to see her braces. Finally, it was time for gym class. Luckily for Gina, they were playing baseball and that was her favorite sport. “Gina,” the teacher asked, “play shortstop (游击手) today, okay?” “Sure thing!” Gina said as she put on a glove and ran to her place between the second and third base (垒). Gina is a good shortstop and she was popular in her old school. Now she stood in her 5 and she saw a tall boy standing at the second base. Suddenly, the batter (击球员) hit the ball hard in her direction. Gina caught the ball. As the runner 6 toward the second base, Gina threw the ball to the tall boy. The runner was out! “Good throw!” the tall boy said with a smile. His smile was bright, metallic (金属的) and shiny, just like hers. She smiled back, showing her braces. They both 7 and Gina knew her future was going to be just 8 . 1．A．happily B．quickly C．slowly D．easily 2．A．happy B．excited C．sad D．nervous 3．A．office B．library C．school D．hospital 4．A．see B．smile C．care D．listen 5．A．chair B．classroom C．place D．corner 6．A．headed B．stayed C．passed D．stood 7．A．played B．laughed C．moved D．shouted 8．A．fine B．right C．true D．hard 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了转学到新学校的Gina因为戴牙套不愿微笑，直到她看到同样戴有牙套并友好待她的同学，开始对未来的生活有了信心。 1．句意：早上，她慢慢地走到学校大楼。 happily开心地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地。根据“Her stomach fluttered with butterflies (心里七上八下). She hoped to make some new friends and study well in the new school.”可知，她即将到一所新学校，心情七上八下，所以此时是慢慢地走到学校，故选C。 2．句意：她不想让他们知道她有多紧张。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；nervous紧张的。根据“Her stomach fluttered with butterflies”可知，此时的心情很紧张，故选D。 3．句意：未来就在这里——在新学校里。 office办公室；library图书馆；school学校；hospital医院。根据“in the new school”可知，对这个新学校的生活充满了不确定，故选C。 4．句意：吉娜班上的学生都很友好，但吉娜不怎么笑。 see看见；smile微笑；care关心；listen听。根据“ She didn’t want anyone to see her braces”可知，不想让别人看见她的牙套，所以她没有笑，故选B。 5．句意：现在她站在她的位置上，她看到一个高个子男孩站在二垒。 chair椅子；classroom教室；place位置；corner角落。根据“ran to her place”可知，站在自己的位置上，故选C。 6．句意：当跑垒员奔向二垒时，吉娜把球扔给了那个高个子男孩。 headed朝……行进；stayed停留；passed通过；stood站立。根据“toward the second base, Gina threw the ball to the tall boy”可知，此处指朝二垒奔去，故选A。 7．句意：他们都笑了，吉娜知道她的未来会很好。 played玩；laughed大笑；moved移动；shouted呼喊。根据“ the tall boy said with a smile. His smile was bright, metallic (金属的) and shiny, just like hers. She smiled back, showing her braces”可知，他们都大笑起来，故选B。 8．句意：他们都笑了，吉娜知道她的未来会很好。 fine健康的；right正确的；true真实的；hard困难的。起初吉娜还担心在新学校同学会嘲笑她的牙套，看到这个男孩露出了同样的牙套，吉娜也开心地笑了起来，她知道自己的担心是多余的，所以她相信新学校的生活一定很不错，故选A。 （23-24七年级下·北京门头沟·期末）Christopher Nguyen is a talented (有天赋的) piano player from Alameda, California, US. He enjoys playing the piano and is very 1 at it. Christopher likes to share his music. Every week after school on Friday afternoons, Christopher 2 the old people’s home, a place for the elders to spend time together. At the old people’s home, the elders usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after 3 . When Christopher comes to play the piano for them, they all 4 what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He looks at people’s faces to see how they are feeling, and then he plays a song and he thinks it will make them feel good. Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always 5 something that everyone likes. When he plays, the elders usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, an elder from the old people’s home says, “We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every Friday.” Christopher is usually a very shy (害羞的) person. He doesn’t like to 6 in front of his classmates at school. But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano. He feels 7 to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his 8 makes them happy, and that makes him happy too. “I enjoy putting a smile on people’s faces.” Christopher said. 1．A．bad B．good C．careful D．difficult 2．A．finds B．leaves C．visits D．builds 3．A．food B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper 4．A．stop B．begin C．change D．finish 5．A．look B．find C．meet D．decide 6．A．talk B．shout C．cheer D．promise 7．A．sad B．silly C．polite D．excited 8．A．teacher B．piano C．music D．classmate 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 【导语】本文介绍了克里斯托弗是有天赋的钢琴家，他喜欢弹奏钢琴，他每周五去敬老院为老人们演奏音乐。 1．句意：他喜欢弹钢琴而且非常擅长弹钢琴。 bad差的，坏的；good好的；careful认真的；difficult困难的。be good at“擅长”；根据并列部分“He enjoys playing the piano”可知此处指他擅长弹钢琴，故选B。 2．句意：每周五放学后，克里斯托弗都去敬老院。 finds发现；leaves离开；visits拜访；builds建造。根据“a place for the elders to spend time together”可知，此处指的是他每周五都去拜访敬老院的老人们，故选C。 3．句意：在敬老院，老人通常喜欢在晚饭后读报和看电视。 food食物；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据上文“ Every week after school on Friday afternoons”可知此处指晚餐后老人喜欢读报看电视，故选D。 4． 句意：当克里斯托弗来为他们弹钢琴时，他们都停下手头的事去听。 stop停止；begin开始；changed改变；finish完成。根据“to listen”可知此处指停下正在做的事情，故选A。 5． 句意：克里斯托弗会演奏各种各样的音乐，所以他总能找到大家都喜欢的东西。 look看；find找到；meet遇到；decide决定。根据“something that everyone likes”可知，此处指找到大家都喜欢的东西，故选B。 6．句意：他不喜欢在学校里在同班同学面前讲话。 talk谈话；shout喊；cheer欢呼；promise承诺。根据上文“Christopher is usually a very shy person”可知，他不喜欢在同学面前讲话，故选A。 7． 句意：他很兴奋能和别人分享他的才华。 sad悲伤；silly愚蠢的；polite礼貌的；excited兴奋的。根据“But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano”可以推测，在和他人分享音乐才华时他感到兴奋，故选D。 8． 句意：克里斯托弗知道他的音乐让他们开心，这也让他开心。 teacher老师；piano钢琴；music音乐；classmate同班同学。根据“ But he doesn’t feel shy when he plays the piano...with others.”可知，此处指他的音乐使人们开心，故选C。 （23-24七年级下·北京朝阳·期末） The teacher stood before his class and was ready to give the final test paper to students. “I know how hard you worked to 1 for this test,” he said. “But if you choose not to take the test, you can still get a B．” Many students jumped up 2 to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the other students and said, “Does anybody else want to get a B? This is the last 3 I ask this question.” Two more students decided to go. Finally, seven students 4 at their seats. The teacher then handed out the paper to them. There were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations (祝贺)! You got an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself. I never had a teacher like that but I think it is a 5 that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence (自信) are B students at most. The same is 6 for students in real life. The A students usually believe in themselves. They learn life’s lessons, from study or from everyday life, and 7 better people. We should know that we have some limits (局限性). However, we should also know that doesn’t mean we can’t do anything or learn to be anyone. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we 8 over but ourselves.” 1．A．prepare B．look C．pay D．care 2．A．unhappily B．carefully C．quickly D．rudely 3．A．date B．time C．part D．change 4．A．shouted B．pointed C．looked D．stayed 5．A．guess B．game C．test D．touch 6．A．true B．wrong C．new D．strange 7．A．cheer B．notice C．know D．become 8．A．stand B．climb C．do D．fly 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名老师通过一次特别的考试来告诉学生要相信自己的故事。 1．句意：“我知道你为准备这次考试付出了多大的努力，”他说。 prepare准备；look寻找；pay支付；care在意。结合空后“for this test”和备选词汇可知，此处是指准备考试，考查prepare for“为……做准备”，动词短语。故选A。 2．句意：许多学生迅速地跳起来感谢老师，然后离开了教室。 unhappily不开心地；carefully细心地；quickly迅速地；rudely无礼地。结合“left the classroom”和备选词汇可知，此处是指一些学生迅速地跳起来，然后离开了教室。故选C。 3．句意：这是我最后一次问这个问题。 date日期；time次；part部分；change变化。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指老师最后一次询问这个问题。故选B。 4．句意：最后，7名学生留在了座位上。 shouted叫嚷；pointed指着；looked看；stayed停留。结合下文“The teacher then handed out the paper to them.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指7个学生留在了座位上。故选D。 5．句意：我从来没有遇到过这样的老师，但我认为这是任何老师都可以而且应该进行的测试。 guess猜测；game游戏；test测试；touch触觉。根据上文“The teacher stood before his class and was ready to give the final test paper to students.”可知，此处是指一次测试。故选C。 6．句意：现实生活中的学生也是如此。 true真实的，确实的；wrong错误的；new新的；strange奇怪的。结合下文“The A students usually believe in themselves. They learn life’s lessons, from study or from everyday life,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指现实生活中的学生也确实是这样的。故选A。 7．句意：他们从学习或日常生活中吸取教训，成为更好的人。 cheer欢呼；notice注意；know知道；become成为。根据上文“They learn life’s lessons, from study or from everyday life,”可知，此处是指他们成为更好的人。故选D。 8．句意：我们要翻越的不是高山，而是我们自己。 stand站立；climb爬；do做；fly飞。结合空前“the mountain”和备选词汇可知，此处是指翻越这座山，考查climb over“翻越”，动词短语。故选B。 （23-24七年级下·北京昌平·期末）完形填空；阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The First Shot On a beautiful Sunday afternoon, Andy sat near the lake at a park, enjoying the warm sunshine and the soft wind. Beside the lake, a group of high school boys was playing 1 . Andy took a quick look and then turned back. He was short and thin. He never thought he could make a shot, and he didn’t play basketball before. Just then, one of the boys threw (扔) the ball 2 It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting. Andy heard some of the boys crying loudly and turned to see a big orange ball 3 his way. “Stop the ball,” one of them cried. The ball landed a few feet away from Andy and jumped again to the lake. Just before it fell into the lake, Andy 4 it. “Bring it over here,” called one of the boys. Andy walked over with the ball slowly. Those unknown older boys made him nervous.But to his surprise (惊讶), they welcomed him warmly. “Thanks!” “That was really a good catch!” They all said at once. “Why don’t you join us?” Someone 5 him. “I can’t play basketball. I don’t know if I can do it...” Andy said, feeling 6 . “Come on! Try a shot!” Andy took the ball and kept his 7 on the basket. Then he gave it his best shot. He made it! Andy smiled as the boys all cheered (欢呼) happily for him. From that day on, Andy started to 8 about how to play basketball. And he loved it very much. His first try opened up a new world for him. 1．A．basketball B．football C．baseball D．volleyball 2．A．lightly B．secretly C．hard D．again 3．A．showing B．shining C．leaving D．heading 4．A．broke B．caught C．carried D．passed 5．A．stopped B．invited C．introduced D．followed 6．A．tired B．bored C．unsure D．unlucky 7．A．respect B．feeling C．memory D．attention 8．A．learn B．hear C．worry D．forget 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述在一个美丽的周日午后，安迪坐在公园的湖边享受温暖的阳光和微风时发生的事情。 1．句意：在湖边，一群高中男生正在打篮球。 basketball篮球；football足球；baseball棒球；volleyball排球。根据后文“and he didn’t play basketball before”可知，此处指正在打篮球。故选A。 2．句意：就在那时，其中一个男孩用力扔球。 lightly轻轻地；secretly秘密地；hard努力地；again又。根据“threw (扔) the ball”和“It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting.”可知，男孩用力把球扔了出去，球径直飞过篮筐，到了安迪坐的地方。故选C。 3．句意：安迪听到一些男孩在大声喊，转身看到一个巨大的橙色球向他飞来。 showing显示；shining发光；leaving离开；heading朝某一方向行进。根据“It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting.”可知它径直飞过篮筐，一直飞到安迪坐的地方。所以此处是指向他飞 来。故选D。 4．句意：就在它掉进湖里之前，安迪抓住了它。 broke打破；caught抓住；carried携带；passed经过。根据“Just before it fell into the lake....”和“ Bring it over here”可知，安迪抓住了球。故选B。 5．句意：“你为什么不加入我们?”有人邀请了他。 stopped阻止；invited邀请；introduced介绍；followed跟随。根据“Why don’t you join us?”可知这是邀请他。故选B。 6．句意：“我不会打篮球。我不知道我能不能做到….”安迪说，安迪感到不确定。 tired累的；bored无聊的；unsure不确定的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“I don’t know if I can do it...”可知，是感到不确定。故选C。 7．句意：安迪拿着球，把注意力集中在篮筐上。 respect尊重；feeling感觉；memory记忆；attention注意力。根据句意及后文“Then he gave it his best shot.”可知，是把注意力集中在篮筐上。故选D。 8．句意：从那天起，安迪开始学习如何打篮球。 learn学习；hear听到；worry担心；forget忘记。根据“....about how to play basketball”可知，是开始学习如何打篮球。故选A。 试卷第24页，共25页 试卷第25页，共25页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$