专题03 用单词适当形式填空（精选上海期末真题）80题（上海专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 用单词适当形式填空 （精选上海期末真题）80题 1．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Mary and her best friend Jane have been of her class newspaper for about two years. (edit) 【答案】editors 【详解】句意：玛丽和她最好的朋友简担任班级报纸的编辑已经有两年了。edit“编辑”，动词；根据“Mary and her best friend Jane have been...of her class newspaper”可知，此处指她们是报纸的编辑，editor“编辑”，可数名词，结合“Mary and her best friend Jane”可知，填名词复数。故填editors。 2．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）Take the lift to the floor. You’ll see Xinhua bookshop just opposite. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：乘电梯到十二楼。你会看到新华书店就在对面。twelve十二，基数词，定冠词the后用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 3．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）She seems to have a sense for knowing when someone is in trouble. (six) 【答案】sixth 【详解】句意：当有人遇到麻烦时，她似乎有第六感。根据“a...sense”可知是第六感，用序数词sixth“第六”。故填sixth。 4．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）He couldn’t use his laptop because the battery was . (die) 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：他不能用他的笔记本电脑，因为电池没电了。根据“the battery was...”可知电池没电了，作be动词的表语用形容词dead“没电的”。故填dead。 5．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The heavy rain in the mountain area lasted two this year. (month) 【答案】months 【详解】句意：今年山区的大雨持续了两个月。month“月”，名词；two后接名词复数。故填months。 6．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She gave me some helpful on how to improve writing skills. (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：她给了我一些关于如何提高写作技能的有用建议。由所给的汉语提示可知，“建议”译成suggestion，可数名词；some后跟可数名词复数。故填suggestions。 7．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Our school held a party for us to celebrate our birthday. (fourteen) 【答案】fourteenth 【详解】句意：我们学校为我们举办了一个聚会来庆祝我们的十四岁生日。空处修饰单数名词birthday，用序数词形式fourteenth“第十四”。故填fourteenth。 8．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The black umbrella ________ us to stay dry in the rain yesterday. (able) 【答案】enabled 【详解】句意：昨天这把黑伞使我们在雨中不被淋湿。根据“The black umbrella ... us to stay dry”及“yesterday”可知伞使我们能够保持干燥，enable“使能够”；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填enabled。 9．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I will not make friends with a person. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：我不会和一个不诚实的人交朋友。根据“I will not make friends with...”可知，此处应用honest的反义词dishonest“不诚实的”，作定语修饰person，表示“不会和不诚实的人交朋友”。故填dishonest。 10．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She will ________ the third paragraph again for me after class. (explanation) 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：她下课后会再为我解释第三自然段。根据单词“will”可知后面空格要用动词的原形，“explanation”的动词形式是“explain”。故填explain。 11．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Susan has made a final to join the school super brain club. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：苏珊最终决定加入学校的超级大脑俱乐部。根据“made a final”可知，此处指做最后的决定。此处应填名词形式，decide意为“决定”，动词，其名词为decision，结合“a”判断，此处用单数形式。故填decision。 12．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）My office is on the floor. We’d better take the lift there. (ten) 【答案】tenth 【详解】句意：我的办公室在十楼。我们最好乘电梯去。空处前有the修饰，此处表示“第十层楼”，应用ten的序数词形式tenth。故填tenth。 13．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）There was more than thirty at the dinner party last night. (guest) 【答案】guests 【详解】句意：昨晚的晚宴上有三十多位客人。根据横线前“thirty”，结合所给词可知，guest“客人”，名词，此处应该填入复数形式guests，指的是有三十多位客人。故填guests。 14．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Everyone should communicate with others . (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：每个人在与他人交流时都应该有礼貌。分析句子可知，横线上是副词修饰动词communicate，polite形容词，有礼貌的。所以变为副词politely。故填politely。 15．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）It’s very important to teach the students about road at school. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：在学校向学生传授道路安全知识非常重要。根据“It’s very important to teach the students about road…at school”可知，此处指道路安全，此处应填名词。safe意为“安全的”，形容词，其名词为safety。故填safety。 16．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. (usual) 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：潘西迫不及待地想分享她那天晚上看到不明飞行物的不寻常经历。根据“seeing a UFO that night”可知看到UFO应是一次不寻常的经历，unusual“不寻常的，罕见的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“experience”。故填unusual。 17．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）They haven’t made a about what the name of the new newspaper is. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：他们还没有决定新报纸的名字。a修饰可数名词单数，decision“决定”，可数名词，故填decision。 18．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）We have five . If we lose just one of them, life is very difficult. (sense) 【答案】senses 【详解】句意：我们有五种感官。如果我们失去了其中的一个，生活会非常艰难。根据所给单词以及“five”可知，此处用名词复数形式senses，意为“感官”。故填senses。 19．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）Children should be taught to behave when they are in public places. (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：应该教育孩子们在公共场所要有礼貌。polite意为“礼貌的”，形容词，behave是动词，应用副词politely修饰动词，意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。 20．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）The Tunnels in Shanghai people to travel from Puxi to Pudong by car very easily.(able) 【答案】enable 【详解】句意：上海的隧道使人们可以很方便地驾车从浦西到浦东。able“能够的”，形容词；空处需填谓语动词，enable“使能够”，动词；根据句意可知用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填enable。 21．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）It’s surprising that the girl has made the lovely bear by . (she) 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，这个女孩自己做了这只可爱的熊。by oneself“独自”，为固定用法，所以此处用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。 22．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Jack was sitting on own in a corner of the cafe. (he) 【答案】his 【详解】句意：杰克一个人坐在咖啡馆的角落里。根据“on…own”可知，考查on one’s own“独自一人”，设空处填所给词的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 23．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Rivers flow into a larger river or to the sea. (general) 【答案】generally 【详解】句意：河流通常流入更大的河流或海洋。修饰动词短语“flow into”填所给词的副词形式generally“通常”。故填generally。 24．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）It was surprising to see the children so badly. (behaviour) 【答案】behave/behaving 【详解】句意：看到孩子们的行为如此恶劣，真是令人惊讶。此处是结构see sb. do/doing sth.“看见某人做某事”或者“看见某人正在做某事”，故此处用动词原形behave“表现”，或现在分词behaving。故填behave/behaving。 25．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Being with your friends can harm your relationships. (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：对朋友不诚实会损害你们的人际关系。根据“with your friends can harm your relationships.”可知对朋友不诚实会损害你们的关系，作be动词的表语用形容词dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 26．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The judges were very with our creative idea for efficient use of space. (please) 【答案】pleased 【详解】句意：评委们对我们高效利用空间的创意非常满意。“please”使高兴。横线前是系动词were，所以横线上是形容词pleased，构成短语be pleased with“对……满意”。故填pleased。 27．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）After several rounds of discussion, the committee made a to fund the AI project. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：经过几轮讨论，委员会决定为人工智能项目提供资金。a后加单数名词，decide是动词，名词是decision，make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 28．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）She sat in her armchair, tasting her tea and enjoying the quiet evening. (comfortable) 【答案】comfortably 【详解】句意：她舒适地坐在扶手椅上，品茶，享受着宁静的夜晚。comfortable“舒适的”，形容词，根据“She sat...”可知，此处需填一个副词，修饰动词sat；comfortably“舒适地”，符合题意。故填comfortably。 29．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Daniel sat on the sofa and went to sleep at once. (comfortable) 【答案】comfortably 【详解】句意：丹尼尔舒服地坐在沙发上，立刻睡着了。根据“Daniel sat on the sofa…and went to sleep at once.”及提示词可知，此处指的是舒服地坐在沙发上，空处应用副词“comfortably”修饰动词sat。故填comfortably。 30．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）This Japanese cartoon is so that most teenagers enjoy it. (attract) 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：这部日本卡通如此吸引人以至于大多数青少年喜欢它。根据“This Japanese cartoon is so…that most teenagers enjoy it.”及提示词可知，此处为so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句，so后应跟形容词，空前is是系动词，后也需要跟形容词作表语。动词attract的形容词形式attractive符合语境。故填attractive。 31．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）It was very of you to lie to him about your qualification (资格证书). (honest) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：你在资格证书上对他撒谎，这是非常不诚实的。根据“lie to him about your qualification”可知，撒谎是不诚实的。honest“诚实的”，反义词dishonest“不诚实的”。故填dishonest。 32．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The boy doesn’t show good manners to others. He is (polite) 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：这个男孩对别人没有表示好的礼节。他很不礼貌。根据“The boy doesn’t show good manners to others. He is…”及提示词可知，空处指的是不礼貌，形容词impolite“不礼貌的”，在句子中作表语。故填impolite。 33．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）We were without for three hours, but it’s on again now. (electrical) 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意：我们三个小时没电了，但现在又通了。根据“We were without…for three hours, but it’s on again now.”及提示词可知，空处指的是停电，介词without后跟名词，形容词electrical“用电的”，其名词形式electricity“电”符合语境。故填electricity。 34．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I think you were correct to the offer. (rejection) 【答案】reject 【详解】句意：我认为你拒绝这个提议是对的。根据分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，从句中需动词不定式作状语，rejection“拒绝”为名词，其动词为reject，to已给出，故填reject。 35．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）It was to blame her for something she didn’t do. (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：责怪她没有做的事情是不公平的。根据“blame her for something she didn’t do.”可知，这样的做法是不公平的，应用形容词unfair“不公平的”。故填unfair。 36．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He decides to his study after he graduates from the university. (far) 【答案】further 【详解】句意：他决定大学毕业后继续学习。decide to do sth“决定做某事”；far“远的”，形容词，further“促进”，动词，故填further。 37．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The hospital provided excellent care for the injured patients. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：医院为受伤的病人提供了优质的医疗护理。medicine“药物；医疗”，名词；由空后的名词“care”可知，应用形容词medical“医疗的”修饰。故填medical。 38．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Students all had a trip with their teachers and classmates in summer. (pleasure) 【答案】pleasant 【详解】句意：学生们和老师同学们在夏天度过了一次愉快的旅行。根据“a … trip”及提示词可知，此处表达一次“愉快的”旅行，用形容词形式作定语。pleasant“愉快的”，形容词。故填pleasant。 39．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The manager was so kind that she led me to the meeting room . (personal) 【答案】personally 【详解】句意：这个经理如此友好，以至于她亲自带我去会议室。根据句子可知，空格缺少一个副词修饰动词led，应填提示单词personal的副词形式personally“亲自”。故填personally。 40．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Last year Miss Li published a book to share her experience in India. (person) 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：去年，李小姐出版了一本书，分享她在印度的个人经历。根据“...share her...experience in India.”可知，空处需形容词作定语，修饰名词experience，person为名词，其形容词为personal“个人的”。故填personal。 41．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）My mother is a doctor. She saves many people’s (life). 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：我的母亲是一名医生，她挽救了许多人的生命。前面有many修饰，后面要用life的复数形式lives“生命”。故填lives。 42．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）My cousin invited me to his birthday party. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：我表弟邀请我参加他的12岁生日聚会。结合提示词和空后的birthday可知，此处表示第十二个生日，空格处应填序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 43．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）It is the time that my cousin and I have been to Beijing. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：这是我和表姐第三次来北京了。three三，基数词。这里修饰单数名词time“次数”，定冠词the后用序数词third“第三”。故填third。 44．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）The Bund can millions of visitors to visit Shanghai every year. (attraction) 【答案】attract 【详解】句意：外滩每年能吸引数百万游客来上海旅游。情态动词can后跟动词原形，attraction是名词，其动词是attract“吸引”。故填attract。 45．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Trees are our best against pollution. (fight) 【答案】fighters 【详解】句意：树木是我们对抗污染的最佳防卫者。此处应填名词作表语，fight的名词形式为fighter，且此处应用复数形式，应填fighters“防卫者”。故填fighters。 46．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）After reading the poem about your school, I would like to write about . (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：阅读了关于你们学校的诗歌，我想写一首关于我们学校的。横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my school。故填mine。 47．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）We are taught to behave (polite) in public. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：我们被教导在公共场合要有礼貌。括号内“polite”为形容词，需要变为副词“politely”，修饰动词behave。故填politely。 48．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）The maths problem is so difficult that it is for us to work it out. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：这道数学题太难了，我们不可能算出来。根据“The maths problem is so difficult”可知，太难了，所以不可能算出来，impossible“不可能的”，在句中作表语，故填impossible。 49．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Her mother was waiting for her daughter at the international hall now. (arrive) 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：她的母亲正在国际机场候机厅等她的女儿。根据“the international …international hall”以及提示词可知，此处应用名词单数形式arrival“到达”。故填arrival. 50．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He the pictures in his own words. (description) 【答案】described 【详解】句意：他用自己的话描述这些图画。分析句子结构可知，此空应填动词作谓语，description对应的动词是describe“描述”，结合句意可判断是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填described。 51．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）They didn’t trust him because he was a/an man. (honesty) 【答案】dishonest 【详解】句意：他们不信任他，因为他是个不诚实的人。honesty“诚实”，名词。honest“诚实的”，形容词。根据“didn’t trust him”可知，他是个不诚实的人。故填honest的反义词dishonest。故填dishonest。 52．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）A plays a very important role in a team and should be responsible and decisive. (lead) 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：领导在团队中起着非常重要的作用，应该负责和果断。 根据“A”可知，此处填名词单数，lead“领导”，是动词，名词形式为leader“领导者”，是可数名词单数。故填leader。 53．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Covid-19 makes it difficult for students to go abroad to their studies. (far) 【答案】further 【详解】句意：新冠肺炎疫情给学生出国深造带来困难。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，far的动词是further“促进”，故填further。 54．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She can’t see you at all. She’s blind. (complete) 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：她根本看不见你。她完全失明了。此处应用副词修饰形容词，表示完全失明了。故填completely。 55．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）It’s a decision for you to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意：你最后改变主意，按时参加会议，这是一个明智的决定。根据“to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last”可知改变主意并按时参加会议是一个明智的决定；sensible“明智的”，形容词作定语。故填sensible。 56．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He has been for more than ten years but the people he saved still remember him. (die) 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：他已过世十多年了，但是他救的那些人仍然记得他。die动词“死亡”，句中有表示一段时间的“for more than ten years”，因此本句要使用延续性动词，用be+dead表示一种状态。故填dead。 57．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The kind manager led the special guests into their rooms on the third floor. (person) 【答案】personally 【详解】句意：好心的经理亲自把特邀嘉宾领进他们三楼的房间。根据“The kind manager…led the special guests into their rooms”可知是指好心的经理亲自把特邀嘉宾领进房间。副词personally“亲自”修饰动词，故填personally。 58．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The staff in that company dislike their manager because he treats others in an way. (fair) 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：公司职员不喜欢他们的经理，因为他对待他人不公平。结合提示词和“The staff in that company dislike their manager”可知，此处表示经理以不公平的方式对待他人。所以空格处应填形容词unfair“不公平的”，作定语修饰名词way。故填unfair。 59．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）Are your parents always in your friends at school? (interest) 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：你的父母总是对你学校里的朋友感兴趣吗？ be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”, 是固定短语，interested感兴趣的，形容词做表语。故填interested。 60．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）Firefighters are always ready to save the of people and animals. (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：消防员随时准备拯救人和动物的生命。life意为“生命”，可数名词。根据“... people and animals.”可知, 空处填名词复数，life名词复数形式为lives。故填lives。 61．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）I have no idea why the author calls electricity a dangerous . (serve) 【答案】servant 【详解】句意：我不知道为什么作者把电称为危险的仆人。dangerous是形容词，这里应修饰名词servant“仆人”，结合a可知，名词用单数，故填servant。 62．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）This new program will older people to study at college. (able) 【答案】enable 【详解】句意：这个新项目将使老年人能够去大学学习。情态动词will后跟动词原形，able是形容词，其动词是 enable。故填 enable。 63．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）With lots of customers in the cafe, it was very . (noise) 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意：由于咖啡馆里有很多顾客，所以十分吵闹。根据“it was very...”可知，此处需填一个形容词作表语，noise“噪音”，名词，其形容词为noisy“吵闹的”，符合题意。故填noisy。 64．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）When the great man arrived, the club’s owner led him upstairs. (person) 【答案】personally 【详解】句意：当这位大人物到达时，俱乐部的老板亲自带着他上了楼。person人，个人，是名词；personally亲自，是副词。修饰动词led用副词，作状语。故填personally。 65．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Mum says is not a happening; it’s a state of mind. (happy) 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意：妈妈说幸福不是偶然的；这是一种心态。根据“Mum says…is not a happening”以及提示词可知，此处应该用名词作宾语从句的主语，happy“开心的”，其名词形式“happiness”符合语境。故填happiness。 66．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）The boy is clever enough to teach how to use computers. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：这个男孩很聪明，自学了如何使用电脑。动词短语teach oneself“自学”为固定搭配，符合语境，此处he应变为反身代词形式himself。故填himself。 67．（23-24八年级下·上海黄浦·期末）I hope you can make a final (decide) after you think about it carefully. 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：我希望你仔细考虑后能做出最后的决定。decide“决定”，动词，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数形式，make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 68．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）As a student, you should answer the teacher’s question . (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：作为学生，你应该礼貌地回答老师的问题。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入副词修饰动词answer，polite的副词形式为politely。故填politely。 69．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Young children should learn to themselves when they are alone at home. (protection) 【答案】protect 【详解】句意：年幼的孩子应该学会独自在家时保护自己。根据“Young children should learn to…themselves when they are alone at home. ”可知，空处指的是learn to do sth.“学习去做某事”，其中不定式符号to后跟动词原形，名词protection“保护”，其动词“protect”符合语境。故填protect。 70．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）They aren’t allowed to buy that are harmful to the environment. (produce) 【答案】products 【详解】句意：他们不被允许购买对环境有害的产品。product“产品”符合语境，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填products。 71．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）It will be my cousin’s birthday next Saturday. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：下周六将是我表弟的12岁生日。根据“birthday”可知表示“……岁生日”应用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。 72．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）It is not a bad way to what water is. (explanation) 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：这是解释什么是水的一个不错的方法。分析句子可知，空处需用动词不定式作定语，explanation的动词原形为explain。故填explain。 73．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）Arthur was elected to be secretary and started taking notes . (patient) 【答案】patiently 【详解】句意：Arthur被选为秘书并开始耐心地做笔记。patient“耐心的”为形容词，started taking notes为动词短语，需副词来修饰，patient的副词形式为patiently。故填patiently。 74．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）Switch off the power! We should save . (electrical) 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意：关掉电源！我们应该节约用电。动词save后接名词electricity“电”，故填electricity。 75．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）You were very to bring your umbrella. It’s raining now. (sense) 【答案】sensible 【详解】句意：你带伞是很明智的。现在下雨了。根据句子和单词提示可知，sense，动词或名词，意为“感觉”，空处应填其形容词形式sensible，意为“明智的”，句中作表语。故填sensible。 76．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Miss Chen was very after hearing our results of the competition. (please) 【答案】pleased 【详解】句意：陈老师听到我们的比赛结果后非常高兴。be动词was后面用形容词pleased“高兴的”作表语。故填pleased。 77．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）The waiter in the café offered us a menu with a good of food. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：咖啡馆的服务员给我们一份菜单，菜单上有多种食物可供选择。 分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填动词choose的名词形式choice“选择”，作宾语，根据前面的“a”可知，应用单数。故填choice。 78．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Jim went into the teachers’ office after he knocked at the door. (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：吉姆礼貌地敲了敲门后走进了老师的办公室。polite“礼貌的”，形容词，又结合语境及“he knocked…at the door”可知，此处表示“礼貌地”敲门，应用其副词形式修饰动词knocked。故填politely。 79．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park provides tourists with many . (attraction) 【答案】attractions 【详解】句意：上海海昌海洋公园为游客提供了许多景点。attraction“吸引力”，名词，又结合语境及“many…”可知，此处应用其名词复数形式表泛指，意为“景点，有吸引力的事物”。故填attractions。 80．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）My neighbour, John’s flat is on the fifth floor, two floors higher than .  (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：我的邻居约翰的公寓在五楼，比我的高两层。此处比较对象是John的公寓和我的公寓，空处需填入名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的公寓”。故填mine。 试卷第12页，共13页 试卷第13页，共13页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题03 用单词适当形式填空 （精选上海期末真题）80题 1．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Mary and her best friend Jane have been of her class newspaper for about two years. (edit) 2．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）Take the lift to the floor. You’ll see Xinhua bookshop just opposite. (twelve) 3．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）She seems to have a sense for knowing when someone is in trouble. (six) 4．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）He couldn’t use his laptop because the battery was . (die) 5．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The heavy rain in the mountain area lasted two this year. (month) 6．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She gave me some helpful on how to improve writing skills. (suggest) 7．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Our school held a party for us to celebrate our birthday. (fourteen) 8．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The black umbrella ________ us to stay dry in the rain yesterday. (able) 9．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I will not make friends with a person. (honest) 10．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She will ________ the third paragraph again for me after class. (explanation) 11．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Susan has made a final to join the school super brain club. (decide) 12．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）My office is on the floor. We’d better take the lift there. (ten) 13．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）There was more than thirty at the dinner party last night. (guest) 14．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Everyone should communicate with others . (polite) 15．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）It’s very important to teach the students about road at school. (safe) 16．（23-24八年级下·上海静安·期末）Pansy couldn’t wait to share her experience of seeing a UFO that night. (usual) 17．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）They haven’t made a about what the name of the new newspaper is. (decide) 18．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）We have five . If we lose just one of them, life is very difficult. (sense) 19．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）Children should be taught to behave when they are in public places. (polite) 20．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）The Tunnels in Shanghai people to travel from Puxi to Pudong by car very easily.(able) 21．（23-24八年级下·上海松江·期末）It’s surprising that the girl has made the lovely bear by . (she) 22．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Jack was sitting on own in a corner of the cafe. (he) 23．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Rivers flow into a larger river or to the sea. (general) 24．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）It was surprising to see the children so badly. (behaviour) 25．（23-24八年级下·上海杨浦·期末）Being with your friends can harm your relationships. (honest) 26．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）The judges were very with our creative idea for efficient use of space. (please) 27．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）After several rounds of discussion, the committee made a to fund the AI project. (decide) 28．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）She sat in her armchair, tasting her tea and enjoying the quiet evening. (comfortable) 29．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Daniel sat on the sofa and went to sleep at once. (comfortable) 30．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）This Japanese cartoon is so that most teenagers enjoy it. (attract) 31．（23-24八年级下·上海嘉定·期末）It was very of you to lie to him about your qualification (资格证书). (honest) 32．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The boy doesn’t show good manners to others. He is (polite) 33．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）We were without for three hours, but it’s on again now. (electrical) 34．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）I think you were correct to the offer. (rejection) 35．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）It was to blame her for something she didn’t do. (fair) 36．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He decides to his study after he graduates from the university. (far) 37．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The hospital provided excellent care for the injured patients. (medicine) 38．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Students all had a trip with their teachers and classmates in summer. (pleasure) 39．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The manager was so kind that she led me to the meeting room . (personal) 40．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Last year Miss Li published a book to share her experience in India. (person) 41．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）My mother is a doctor. She saves many people’s (life). 42．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）My cousin invited me to his birthday party. (twelve) 43．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）It is the time that my cousin and I have been to Beijing. (three) 44．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）The Bund can millions of visitors to visit Shanghai every year. (attraction) 45．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Trees are our best against pollution. (fight) 46．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）After reading the poem about your school, I would like to write about . (I) 47．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）We are taught to behave (polite) in public. 48．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）The maths problem is so difficult that it is for us to work it out. (possible) 49．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Her mother was waiting for her daughter at the international hall now. (arrive) 50．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He the pictures in his own words. (description) 51．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）They didn’t trust him because he was a/an man. (honesty) 52．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）A plays a very important role in a team and should be responsible and decisive. (lead) 53．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）Covid-19 makes it difficult for students to go abroad to their studies. (far) 54．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）She can’t see you at all. She’s blind. (complete) 55．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）It’s a decision for you to change your mind and attend the meeting in time at last. (sense) 56．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）He has been for more than ten years but the people he saved still remember him. (die) 57．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The kind manager led the special guests into their rooms on the third floor. (person) 58．（23-24八年级下·上海浦东新·期末）The staff in that company dislike their manager because he treats others in an way. (fair) 59．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）Are your parents always in your friends at school? (interest) 60．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）Firefighters are always ready to save the of people and animals. (life) 61．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）I have no idea why the author calls electricity a dangerous . (serve) 62．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）This new program will older people to study at college. (able) 63．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）With lots of customers in the cafe, it was very . (noise) 64．（23-24八年级下·上海虹口·期末）When the great man arrived, the club’s owner led him upstairs. (person) 65．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Mum says is not a happening; it’s a state of mind. (happy) 66．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）The boy is clever enough to teach how to use computers. (he) 67．（23-24八年级下·上海黄浦·期末）I hope you can make a final (decide) after you think about it carefully. 68．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）As a student, you should answer the teacher’s question . (polite) 69．（23-24八年级下·上海奉贤·期末）Young children should learn to themselves when they are alone at home. (protection) 70．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）They aren’t allowed to buy that are harmful to the environment. (produce) 71．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）It will be my cousin’s birthday next Saturday. (twelve) 72．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）It is not a bad way to what water is. (explanation) 73．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）Arthur was elected to be secretary and started taking notes . (patient) 74．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）Switch off the power! We should save . (electrical) 75．（23-24八年级下·上海·期末）You were very to bring your umbrella. It’s raining now. (sense) 76．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Miss Chen was very after hearing our results of the competition. (please) 77．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）The waiter in the café offered us a menu with a good of food. (choose) 78．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Jim went into the teachers’ office after he knocked at the door. (polite) 79．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park provides tourists with many . (attraction) 80．（23-24八年级下·上海闵行·期末）My neighbour, John’s flat is on the fifth floor, two floors higher than .  (I) 试卷第4页，共5页 试卷第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$