山东省滨州市阳信县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中学习力监测 初二年级英语试题 本试卷共8页。满分120分，用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后， 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填 写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5亮米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位 置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用涂 改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分听力选择（共20小题，计30分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。） (一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子 做出适当反应的答语。 1.A.Last month. B.It's sunny. C.By taxi. 2.A.Yes,I do. B.Of course I can. C.No,I didn't. 3.A.Once a week. B.In the afternoon. C.It's 9 a.m. 4.A.You should go to the hospital.B.I bought a new dress.C.I stay up too late. 5.A.I agree with you. B.A note book. C.It's fantastic. (二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6.Why does Jack feel sad? A.He didn't pass the English test. B.He didn't finish his homework C.He had a fight with his brother. 7.What is John going to do this weekend? 8.Why can't the boy play football this afternoon? A.The weather is bad. B.His friends are not free. C.He hurt his legs. 9.Where was Mary last week? B 10.How does the girl feel? A.Excited. B.Bad. C.Happy. 初二英语试题第1页 扫描全能王创建 录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。 11.What's the matter with Alice? A.She has a cold. B.She has a sore throat. C.She has a toothache. 12.When did Alice see a doctor? A.Last Friday. B.The day before yesterday. C.Yesterday. 13.What did Alice do on Sunday night? A.She took a cold shower. B.She watched a movie. C.She ate dinner at home. 14.What month is it now? A.It's October. B.It's January. C.It's December. 15.What does Alice think of herself? A.Unlucky. B.Crazy(疯狂的)， C.Careless. 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。 16.How old is Bob? A13. B.14. C.15. 17.Which part of Bob's body was badly hurt? A.Hand. B.Leg. C.Back. 18.How long did Bob stay in hospital? A.For half a month. B.For a month. C.For two months. 19.What did people bring to visit him when he was in hospital? A Flowers. B.Money. C.Food. 20.What does Bob think of being a volunteer? A.Meaningless. B.Great. C.Boring. 第二部分阅读（共两节，计45分） 第-节阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案。 A Name Snow White and the Seven Sleeping Little Red Riding Shrek Dwarfs Beauty Hood Price $5.98 $6.42 $19.02 $20.58 Bookshop Huojia Xinhua Hongxing Bookshop Bookshop Xincun Bookshop Bookshop Writer Charles Grimm Brothers Charles Perrault William Steig Perrault May Time May 1st-20th May 13h-25th May 5th-25th 10th-20th 初二英语试题第2页 扫描全能王创建 21.Who is the writer of Shrek? A.Grimm Brothers.B.Charles Perrault.C.Mark Twain.D.William Steig 22.When will you go if you want to buy the four books? A.On May 2nd.B.On May 30th.C.On May 26th.D.On May 20th. 23.Where will you go if you want to buy Little Red Riding Hood? A.To Huojia Bookshop. B.To Hongxi ng Bookshop. C.To Xincun Bookshop. D.To Xinhua Bookshop. 24.How much should you pay if you buy Sleeping Beauty and Shrek? A.$27.B.$25 C.$20.58 D.$6.42 25.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Little Red Riding Hood is by Adam Tanswell. B.All the four books are on sale for twenty days. C.We can buy Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs if we have $5. D.Shrek is the most expensive in the four books. B 2025 is a breakout year for Al.It is changing how we live in every way.For example,there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai.Let's see what it is like. The AI restaurant,located in the Hongqiao Area,covers about 130 square meters.It can serve about 300 people every day,most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area. At the restaurant,people need to order food on a screen.For those who are not sure what to eat, the restaurant's robots can give advice.Then the robots cook the dishes according to the order.They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo toufu.What's more,the robots can control the temperature for dine-in or take-away food to keep the dishes warm.At the self-service area,people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal.People can pay in different ways,like asking bank cards or QR codes(二维a码)，The prices of the food at the AI restaurant are pretty low.Every meat dish costs only 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. "The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans.It is cheap and convenient(方便的)for us to eat in the AI restaurant,,”said an old man. Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant?How could AI help people next? Let's wait and see. 26.The AI restaurant is an example to show A.how popular it is in Shanghai B.the big difference AI makes to our life C.what special features an AI restaurant owns D.how advanced the AI technology in Shanghai is 27.People choose this restaurant most probably because A.they are attracted by its high-tech atmosphere B.they prefer the strange dining environment it provides C.they are interested in experiencing the service by robots D.they enjoy its nice food with low prices and convenient service 28.Paragraph 3 is mainly about A.what the robots can do B.how people order food C.how waiters serve people 初二英语试题第3页 扫描全能王创建 D.how the robots give advice 29.About the AI restaurant,we can know that A.the robots can make all Chinese dishes B.people can order food without a screen C.people can't pay for their food with an iPhone D.the robots can control the temperature of the food 30.According to the passage,the writer probably thinks that A.AI has little long-term value B.AI may take the place of humans C.AI's future is full of uncertainties D.AI will be more helpful to people C Do you have a daily routine?A daily routine is the actions or practices we do every day.Having a daily routine helps us get things done better or even helps us feel relaxed during hard times. I'm a Canadian.I go to work every weekday.I like to follow a certain routine before,during,and after work.In the morning,I get up with my alarm clock (and go to take a shower.I leave some time open between showering and leaving for work to relax and watch a video or two.Then,when I'm at work,I like to look up things online in the morning before writing stories in the afternoon. During my lunch break,I like to go home to see my cat and take a nap () Later,after work,I study Chinese before eating dinner.Finally,I might play some games or read a book before going to bed.This is my routine during the work week,but on the weekend,I like to sleep in before washing clothes and cleaning up. By having a routine,I feel I'm ready to face whatever happens during the day. 31.How did the writer introduce his topic? A.By giving examples. B.By doing a test. C.By asking a question. D.By listing numbers 32.What does the underlined word "routine"mean in Chinese? A.生活 B.惯例 C.计划 D.行为 33.What can we learn from the text? A.The writer may be a novelist. B.The writer comes from China. C.The writer has a cat in his office. D.The writer takes a shower in the afternoon. 34.What does the writer usually do on the weekend? 35.What does the writer think of"having a daily routine"? A.Relaxing. B.Surprising. C.Helpful. D.Exciting. 0 Each country in the world has its own traditional clothes,which show us the country's traditional aesthetics (and social values in special ways.Here are the four most well-known kinds of traditional Chinese clothing. 初二英语试题第4页 扫描全能王创建 Hanfu is the oldest of China's traditional clothes.It could be back to over 4,000 years ago when Huangdi's wife,Leizu,made cloth with silk.It was kept improving till the Han Dynasty,when Hanfu was made and strongly promoted( 销)by the ruling class(统治阶级).It also had a deep influence on Asian countries,. such as Korea,Japan,and Vietnam. The Zhongshan suit,also known as the Mao suit overseas ()is a type of men clothes.It was first advocated (by Sun Zhongshan in 1912,so it was called the Zhongshan suit.Later on,after Chairman (Mao had been seen wearing it in public many times,this kind of clothes got another name-the Mao suit. The Tang suit often refers to a kind of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty.This name came from the overseas Chinese.As the Tang Dynasty was well-known for being rich and powerful in the world,foreigners called the overseas Chinese people "the Tang people"and the clothes they wore were called"the Tang suit",also known as Tangzhuang. The Qipao developed from the Manchu women's changpao of the Qing Dynasty.The Han people also called the the Manchu people Qi people,so their changpao was named Qipao.Qipao is popular because it fits the Chinese women figure well,and looks pretty.It is suitable for wearing all the year round for both young and old group.And it can either be long or short. 36.What kind of clothes has the longest history? A.Hanfu B.The Zhongshan suit C.The Tang suit D.The Qipao 37.Why is the Zhongshan suit also called the"Mao suit"? A.Because it was designed by Chairman Mao. B.Because Chairman Mao promoted it widely. C.Because Chairman Mao often wore it in public. D.Because it originated during Mao's leadership 38.Why did foreigners call the overseas Chinese people"the Tang people"? A.Because the foreigners liked the Tang suit. B.Because the Tang suit was a symbol of good luck. C.Because the tang Dynasty was rich and powerful at that time. D.Because people of the Tang Dynasty were friendly to foreigners. 39.Which is the right order of the development of the clothes? A.③④②①B.①③④② C.①②③④ D.④③①② 40.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To criticize(批判)modem fashion trends. B.To compare Chinese and Western clothing styles. 初二英语试题第5页 扫描全能王创建 C.To explain how to make traditional Chinese clothes. D.To introduce the history and features of traditional Chinese clothing. 第二节短文还原（共5小题，计5分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Audiobooks are books that you listen to instead of reading with your eyes.41 Why are audiobooks loved by so many people?42 For example,you can listen while you are walking to school,doing exercise,or cleaning your room.Another reason is that some famous people read for audiobooks.43 Almost all the kids said listening to audiobooks improved their listening and made them interested in reading paper books too. However,some people think paper books are more important.When opening a paper book, we can see all the words and pictures.We can read slowly or fast,and stop to think whenever we want.44 So,should we choose audiobooks or paper books?45 We can read paper books when we have free time at home.And we can enjoy audiobooks when we are busy outside. A.Because they are really easy to use. B.We can also write notes on the book. C.So the stories often sound very interesting. D.There are many apps you can use on your phone. E.I think both paper books and audiobooks are helpful. F.They are becoming more and more popular these days. 第三部分语言知识应用（共两节，计20分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题，计10分） My name is Kate.Have you ever tried a sport before?Well,I have and I have tried more than one. I wanted to get some exercise because I wasn't very healthy.But I couldn't 46 on a sport.So I tried football first.I had played football before and I thought it wouldn't be too difficult. But to my 47,I was only able to run for the first ten minutes.Then I became so 48 that I couldn't even kick (the ball. Later,I tried volleyball.Things were a bit 49 this time.I even joined my dream team!I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team!Our team also took part in some 50against teams from other schools and we did quite a great job.However,I soon found volleyball boring.Maybe it was not a right sport for me. Finally,I tried kung fu.It's a great sport.It has many 51.For example,our body and mind can get exercise by practising kung fu.This is the right sport for me!I usually52 twice a week and I haven't missed a class.I have also53 a kung fu competition.Can you believe it?I won the first 54!I feel so confident now.And I can't wait to join in more kung fu55 in the future.I'm sure I can get more prizes 46.A.spend B.try C.keep D.decide 47.A.trouble B.situation C.surprise D. worry 48.A.busy B.sad C.tired D.nervous 49.A.worse B.better C.harder D.slower 初二英语试题第6页 扫描全能王创建 50.A.matches B.shows C.experiences D.lessons 51.A.problems B.advantages C.choices D.risks 52.A.practise B.swim C.dance D.sing 53.A.afforded B.taken C.developed D.entered 54.A.mark B.price C.prize D.example 55.A.teams B.trips C.competitions D.clubs 第二节短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给词的适当形式。 It was about 11:00 at night.After finishing my homework,I saw bright light in my 56 (neighbor)kitchen.I thought he57(cook).So I went to bed.Before I 58(fall) asleep,there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong.I jumped out of the bed at once and went out 59(have)a look.I saw the fire coming out of his kitchen. I shouted "Fire!Fire!",60 no one heard my shouts. I ran quickly into my house to call 119.Then I got out and poured water through one of his kitchen61 (window),but it was no use.62(lucky),the firemen arrived in time and put out the fire.When my neighbor came back,he thanked me 63 calling the fire department. A week later,my neighbor invited64(I)to his home for dinner.At his new kitchen,he took 65 photo of me.Later on,he gave me the photo as a present.It made me very proud. 第四部分书面表达 第一节阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题 Do you know a famous saying,"Life is like a box of chocolates:you never know what you will get."The surprise is part of the fun.Now blind boxes are quite popular.Merchants (fill the box with random toys which usually come from movies,comics and cartoons.Many people like to buy them to find out what will be inside. The earliest blind boxes were from Japan.Getting blind boxes was a New Year's tradition.At that time,they called the blind box"a lucky bag".Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014.Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances.The cute mini-sized cartoon figurines (are suitable to place almost anywhere.What's more,the mystery and uncertainty(不确定性)of the process also interests people..It's the main reason why they are so popular. Opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives.When people open this little box,they may be disappointed,but the uncertainty is part of the fun.People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome ()In fact,although the mystery boxes are full of fun,we should make a rational(理智的)decision when we buy them. 66.Do you know what will be inside when you buy blind boxes? 67.Where did the earliest blind boxes come from? 初二英语试题第7页 扫描全能王创建 68.Who often buys blind boxes? 69.Why do blind box toys become so popular? 70.What's your idea about buying blind boxes? 第二节写作（共1小题，计20分） 71.亲爱的同学，良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但是现实生活中，不少孩 子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为青少年，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根 据思维导图提示，以“How to get on well with parents'"为题写一篇英语短文。 ask parenta for parents ofen How to get on well with parents? help parents do the housework 要求： 1.短文必须包括思维导图提示的所有相关信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯： 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分： 3.词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to get on well with parents? As teenagers(青少年)，it's important to get on well with parents..What should we do? 初二英语试题第8页 扫描全能王创建 2024-2025学年第二学期期中学习力监测 初二英语试题答案 听力选择（共20小题，计30分） 1.B 2.B 3. A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10. B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14. C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20. B 阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 21.D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．D 26.B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. D 31.C 32. B 33.A 34. D 35.C 36.A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 短文还原（共5小题，计5分) 41． F 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．E 完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．C 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 56.neighbor’s 57. was cooking 58. fell 59. to have 60. but 61. windows 62. Luckily 63. for 64. me 65. a 阅读表达（共5小题，计5分） 66. No, I/we don’t. 67. Japan. 68. Young people aged 18 to 35. 69. Because of their cute appearances and the mystery and uncertainty of the process. 70. I would like to buy blind boxes for fun sometimes. 作文（共1小题，计20分） How to get on well with parents? As teenagers, it’s important to get on well with parents. What should we do? Firstly, we should communicate with our parents often. Sharing our daily life and feelings with them can help us understand each other better. For example, we can talk about what happened at school, which can make our relationship closer. Secondly, don’t be shy to ask parents for help when we are in trouble. They have more experience and can give us useful advice. Thirdly, helping parents do the housework is a good way to show our love. We can help them with cooking or cleaning. Finally, always be polite and patient.    Remember, they love us the most. By doing these, we can get on well with our parents. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$