辽宁省铁岭市开原市2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024—2025 学年度下学期随堂检测 八 年 英 语 试 卷(二) 人教版 听力部分(20分) 一、第一节(共8小题； 每小题1分， 满分8分) 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将 有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话仅读一遍。) 1. What's wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore back. 2. What will Tom do on Clean-Up Day? A. Put up some signs. B. Hand out notices. C. Call some friends. 3. What's the girl's advice? A. Lie down and rest. B. Take some medicine. C. See a dentist. 4. Why can't Bill have a party? A. Because he has a cold. B. Because he has to do his homework. C. Because he has a test on Monday. 5. What did Kate's sister take? A. Some books. B. Some CDs. C. Some toys. 6. Where was the girl at 6 o’ clock last night? A. At home. B. At a supermarket. C. At school. 7. Who is helping the blind man cross the road? A. A policeman. B. A volunteer. C. A trained dog. 8. What was the weather like yesterday? A. It was fine. B. It was cloudy. C. There was a rainstorm. 二、第二节 (共12小题； 每小题1分， 满分12分) 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将 有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 (每段对话读两遍。) 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题。 9. What does Mom ask Bill stop doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Listening to music. 10. What is next to the knife? A. A bowl. B. A plate. C. A spoon. 11. What was wrong with Bill? A. He cut one of his fingers. B. His shoes were dirty. C. He had a nosebleed. 听第10段材料， 回答第12-14题。 12. What does Nick usually volunteer to do? A. Help to take care of sick animals. B. Clean the park. C. Feed sick animals. 13. When did Nick go to the park last week? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 14. What did Nick do in the park? A. Pick up rubbish. B. Hand out notices. C. Give out food. 听第11段材料， 回答第15-17题。 15. What's the matter with the girl's sister? A. She has a sore neck. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever. 16. What will the boy help the girl's sister with? A. Her homework. B. Her exercise. C. Her housework. 八年英语随堂练习(二) 第1 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 17. What does the girl's sister like a lot? A. Running. B. Basketball. C. Walking. 听第12 段材料, 回答第18-20题。 18. Where was the man at 9:00 a. m. last Sunday? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the gym. 19. What did the man borrow? A. A phone. B. A book. C. A bike. 20. What might the woman be? A. A policewoman. B. A driver. C. A doctor. 笔试部分 (90分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共16 小题，每小题2分；满分32分) A The 2025 Asian Winter Games have been successfully held in Harbin. Now, let's review a poster for volunteers of the 2025 Asian Winter Games. VOLUNTEERS WANTED Do you want to be part of a great international event? The 2025 Asian Winter Games are calling for volunteers! Requirements(要求): · College students aged 18 or above 2025 · Excellent communication skills. Asian Winter Games · Ability to work well in a team. Feb 7 -- Feb.14.2025 ·A strong sense of responsibility(责任). Applying(申报) time: Oct.17--Oct.31,2024 Applying method: Email: 2025AsianWinterGames@163.com 21. The 2025 Asian Winter Games last . A. only 2 days B. about a week C. half a month D. over a month 22. Who is most likely to work as a volunteer? A. Jeff at the age of seventeen. B. Justin who likes to work alone. C. Sawyer with a sense of pride. D. Torger who communicates well. 23. How can we sign up to be a volunteer? A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email. D. By leaving a message. 24. Where can we probably see the poster above? A. In a science report. B. On a business website. C. In a nature magazine. D. On a school noticeboard. B When you are ill, it's important to take good care of yourself. Here are some steps to help you get better quickly. Step 1: Rest Rest is very important. Stay in bed and get plenty of sleep. If you can't sleep, just lie down and relax. You can listen to soft music or read a book. But don't do anything tiring. Step 2: Take medicine If the doctor gives you medicine, take it as directed(按指示服用). Don't skip(跳过) doses(剂 量) even if you start to feel better. Remember, the medicine is there to help you get well. 八年英语随堂练习 (二) 第2 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Step 3: Eat healthy food Eat food that is easy to digest(消化), like soup, rice, and steamed vegetables. Avoid(避免) fried food and food that is high in fat. Drink plenty of water to keep your body hydrated(含水的). Step 4: Get fresh air If the weather is nice, open the window or go outside for a short time. Fresh air can make you feel better. But don't stay outside too long if you' re still not feeling well. Step 5: See the doctor again if necessary If you don't start to feel better after a few days, or if your symptoms(症状) get worse, go back to the doctor. Don't try to treat yourself without professional advice. By following these steps, you can help your body recover(恢复) from illness more quickly. 25. What should you do in Step 1? A. Go out and play. B. Do some exercise. C. Stay in bed and rest. D. Watch TV for a long time. 26. What should you do with the medicine? A. Take it as directed. B. Ski p doses if you feel better. C. Don't take it if you don't like it. D. Take more than the directed amount. 27. Which kind of food should you eat when you' re ill? A. Fried food. B. Food high in fat. C. Soup and steamed vegetables. D. Ice-cream. 28. Why should you get fresh air when you' re ill? A. Because it can make you feel tired. B. Because it can make you feel better. C. Because it can make you feel cold. D. Because it can make you feel hot. C Dear Mom, I want to have a talk with you. You are a good mother and you always take good care of me. You think study is the most important to me, so you never let me help you at home. Every time, I try to give you a hand, you refuse(拒绝). You think that's good for me, but I don't think so. As a member of the family, I want to do something. I don't want to see you and dad being busy while I am sitting in front of the desk and doing nothing. Do you know that doing chores can help me become more independent? I'm sure you want me to be a person like that. Here is a chore list for kids aged13-16. The chore list for kids aged 13-16 Make meals. ▲ Do the dishes. Do some cleaning. ▲Help with daily shopping. ▲ Look after younger kids. I feel sorry that I'm15 and have done none of them. So, could you please let me try? I'm sure it won't take me much time. And I promise I will study as hard as before. Lots of love, Kathy 29. Kathy thinks she can become more by doing chores. A. hard-working B. careful C. independent D. talented 30. Jack is a 14-year-old boy. He should be able to . A. make money for the family B. repair the car C. take care of a sick person D. look after his little brother 八年英语随堂练习(二) 第3 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kathy is 16 years old. B. Kathy's parents don't love her. C. Kathy can cook meals. D. Kathy always studies hard. 32. Why does Kathy write this letter? A. She wants her mom to have a rest. B. She thinks she studies too hard. C. She wants to help with housework. D. She doesn't think her mom is good. D The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries(电池) in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasn't necessary. Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbors’ plants fell off their windows. “I’ m scared.” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly's mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the food and some bread.” said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping.” said Molly. Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said. “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.” 33. Why did Molly's mother go to the corner store? A. To get some newspapers. B. To get candles. C. To get batteries. D. To get cat food. 34. What did Molly eat for dinner? A. Some cakes. B. The fish and the bread. C. She ate nothing at all. D. Some cat food. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Molly's mother got wet because of the rainstorm. B. The rainstorm started in the morning. C. The rainstorm lasted for about half an hour. D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sofa all the time. 36. What is the best title for the passage? A. A night with a rainstorm B. Molly and her cat C. Molly's busy night D. Mom's trip to the store 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多 余的选项。 (共4小题，每小题2分；满分8分) Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are too young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing regular chores. Parents should help children learn to do the housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. 37 Most experts(专家) do agree. 38 Parents shouldn't, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. 39 When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具). Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves some day. 40 If parents keep a clean house, children won't find any reason to do chores. 八年英语随堂练习(二) 第4 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. And they also give children a sense of responsibility, importance and confidence. B. Parents must make children understand how hard they work. C. However, the chores should suit(适合) children. D. Doing chores can help children get better grades. E. Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful. 二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone gets a headache sometimes. But how 41 do you know about headaches? What may cause 42 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 43 should we go to see a doctor? A headache is not a disease(疾病), but it may show that 44 in our body is wrong. We may have 45 one headache each month. Usually a fever or some other 46 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough 47 . We should have a 48 sleep. We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are 49 . If we have headaches 50 , we need to see a doctor. 41. A. many B. long C. much D. often 42. A. it B. this C. that D. them 43. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 44. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 45. A. less than B. more than C. much more D. much less 46. A. decisions B. ways C. rules D. illnesses 47. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food 48. A. same B. short C. bad D. good 49. A. hungry B. thirsty C. full D. stressed 50. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. seldom 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 Do you live in a community(社区)? What do you think of your community? Community connects(联系) us with each other. A community is 51 place where people live, work and play together as usual. It's just like a school where students are always 52 (help) each other to learn and play together. People in a community help one another, too. People in a community have 53 (difference) skills(技艺). They often help neighbors solve all kinds of problems. For example, sometimes people are ill. The doctors and nurses will make 54 (they) feel better. There are also some engineers. They may help people fix their 55 (break) bicycles or washing machines. When people don't know what 56 (wear) to a party or how to design (设计) their homes, the artists will give them some advice. Some college students work as 57 (volunteer) in their free time. They often do some cleaning for the old people and help students 58 their homework. Community is not a building 59 an organization. It is more like a big family. Members of a community have a 60 (feel) of caring for each other. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Should kids get reward(报酬) for doing housework? Here is the result of a survey. 1,870 kids discussed it. 八年英语随堂练习 (二) 第5 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Yes--We deserve(应得) it! 63.69% No--We should help out for free! 36.31% Some kids are earning(挣得) up to1,200 dollars for doing chores around the house. The best job is helping to clean the house. Parents will pay an average(平均数) of 2.77 dollars at a time. Doing the dishes can also get much money, about 2.52 dollars at a time. Other top paid jobs include(包括): ※ Washing cars:$2.30 ※ Cleaning cages:$1.92 ※ Making the bed:$0.76 Boys do much better than girls. It was reported that boys got more money than girls. The biggest difference was in doing the dishes. Boys can get an average of 5.10 dollars, but girls can get only one dollar. The most common job kids do is helping to set the table, but they can't get paid for doing that. 61. What housework can a boy do to get more money than a girl? 62. How much can kids get each time for making the bed on average? 63. Can kids get reward if they help set the table? 64. Do you agree to let kids get reward for doing housework? Why or why not?(write 30 words or more) 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 65.假如你是 Ben， 昨天你收到了美国朋友 Tom 发来的邮件。请你阅读之后回复。 Dear Ben, How's everything going? I am writing to ask for help. These days, I am quite stressed out. I really don't know how to get on well with my parents. We fight a lot. What can work? Besides(此外), they think I'm too lazy and should help to do some housework. But I really don't know how to do it and I just don't enjoy doing it. Do you often do housework? What's your idea? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 要求：结合 Tom所述问题有针对性地回复，词数80左右。 Dear Tom, Yours, Ben 八年英语随堂练习(二) 第6 页 共6页 人教版 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语参考答案人教版 听力部分：1—8 CACC BBCC 9—11 CAB 12—14 ACA 15—17 BAA 18—20 BCA 笔试部分： 21—24 BDCD 25—28 CACB 29—32 CDDC 33—36 CBCA 37—40 ACEB 41—45 CDACB 46—50 DBDAC 51—55 a; helping; different; them; broken; 56—60 to wear; volunteers; with; or; feeling 61. Doing the dishes.　 62. $0.76. 63. No, they can’t. 64. 开放性试题, 答案合理即可. 65. 书面表达： Dear Tom, Your problems are more common, so you don’t have to worry about them. Here are some of my suggestions. First, you should communicate with your parents more. If you have any different opinions before, I suggest you communicate with your parents when they are in a good mood. Secondly, everything your parents do is for your good, so you should understand your parents more. Third, it is our duty to do housework. At the same time, it can improve the relationship between us and our parents. I do housework almost every day. We can start with some simple housework, such as taking out the rubbish, sweeping the floor and so on. I hope my advice is helpful to you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$