Unit 1 小练6 综合素养阅读-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语单元同步练习（译林版2024 含测试卷）

Unit 1 Home 小练6 综合素养阅读 18分钟 建议用时 D4 一、阅读理解 体裁:说明文 主题:不同的家 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 Around the world, people live in different kinds of homes. In the countryside, people live together with their family in big houses with gardens. And the buildings in cities are usually close together. A home can be any kind of house-large or small. Some people even have homes on boats, in tents(帐篷) or in caravans so that people can move them around. Caravans are mobile homes. They are towed(拖) by a car or a truck. Some of them are holiday homes. We can see many families stay in these caravans. Old-fashioned gypsy caravans are painted wooden vehicles(车辆) that are pulled by horses. In the past, rich and important people built strong castles(城 堡)to help keep their families safe. People usually built them on the top of hills with high walls and some even had moats. Moats are deep and wide ditches(沟) with water. They make it difficult for enemies to get into the castles Today, we have different ways of keeping our homes safe. Some homes have video cameras (摄像头)and alarm systems. Homes are important to us. We need a home where we feel warm and safe )1. What does the underlined word"caravans" mean in Chinese? A.船 B.房子 C.宿营拖车 D.城堡 ( )2. How did rich and important people keep their families safe in the past? A. They lived together in the countryside. B. They had homes on boats, in tents or in caravans. C. They built homes on the top of hills. D. They had alarm systems. ,_ )3. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Different homes around the world. B. How to keep home warm. C. How to make a home. D. We need a home. 体裁:说明文 主题:格里芬一家和他们的房子 难度:★★ 二、短文填空 建议用时:6分钟 The Griffins are fiction characters from the animated television series Family Guy. Peter and Lois Griffin have three 1. (child): Meg, Chris and Stewie. Their teenage daughter, Meg. isn't very popular and Chris, their teenage son, is very fat, not very smart and looks like a 2. (young)version(版本) of his father. Stewie is their youngest child. 3. (live) with the family is Brian, the family dog, who walks on two legs and talks to people. The Griffins live at 31 Spooner Street in Quahog in a detached house(独立.住宅) 4. green roof and yellow walls. We can see five windows and also two dormer windows(屋顶采光窗) Don't put off till tomorrou what you can do today. 令日事,令日肆。 小练大卷得高分英语 七年级下册 on the roof. The two windows downstairs get 5. (wood) shutters. On the ground floor. there is a sunroom with a glass door. There is also a garage 6. the left side of the house. Peter sometimes leaves his car in the driveway, Next to the garage there is a picket fence 7. (keep) people and animals out. Around the house there is a garden with a green lawn. There are some bushes and trees in the garden, but there are no flowers. In the house, the bathroom and the bedrooms are upstairs. Peter and Lois sleep in the master room. The children also have a room 8. their own. The rooms are kept clean and tidy by Lois. Only Stewie leaves his toys all over the floor. The kitchen and dining room are downstairs. There is a staircase. Next to it is the living room where the family often enjoys 9. (watch) TV. The Griffins live in a 10. (friend) neighbourhood. They all like it very much. 三、阅读与回答问题 体裁:记叙文 主题:房车 难度:★★ 建议用时:6分钟 Tim Johnson, living in Alaska of America, had been using an old Toyota to travel across the country before he upgraded(升级) to a 1996 Ford F350. After an amazing renovation, the truck can host six people now. It has a television, a fridge. a toilet, a heating, a TV/DVD player, USB charging stations and more. “It took me about three months to design and finish the truck house, but I'm really happy with how it turned out.”he said. He used the truck to explore Alaska, and after spending six years in his old home, he can now travel with everything needed to make a house or a truck home. Tim said, "My truck house is perfect. It has everything I need to stay out for as long as I need." Most of the renovation work was done by Tim himself. He added, "My dad builds houses for a living and that's who I learned my DIY skills from." Building the house on the back of the truck cost 1o,ooo pounds and the Ford itself was bought at the same price. He said,"I sold my old truck and, in the end, didn't have to spend very much on my new Ford. So in fact it hasn't really cost me anything." Tim is now able to travel all over Alaska and stay overnight in his favourite places 1. How many people can the truck host now? 2. How long did it take Tim to design and finish the truck house? 3. What does Tim think of his truck home? 4. Why can Tim renovate his truck? 5. Where can Tim travel with his truck? There must be a use for my talent. ,笙我材必用。水是女巫的克星，所以她身上沾上水就死了，故选C。 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 小练6综合素养阅读 Part A From Welcome to the unit to Reading 一、阅读理解 小练1重难点突破 【文章大意】本文介绍了不同的家。家可以在任 一、单项选择 何地方，可以是任何类型。为了安全，过去富人们把 1.B 城堡建在山顶，周围都是高墙，有的甚至还有护城河。 2.C 如今有些家庭用摄像头和警报系统来保证家的安全。 3.B句意：我的自行车出毛病了，我打算找人修 L.C词义猜测题。根据下文的so that people 理一下。ask意为“叫，请”，后面跟人应加不定式，常 can move them around和“They are towed(拖)bya 用搭配为ask sb.to do sth.:have意为“叫，请”，后面 car or a truck.”可知，这种房子可以在陆地上由其他车 跟人加省略to的不定式，常用搭配为have sb.do 拖动而移动。故选C。 sth.:take意为“拿走”：get意为“得到”。根据句意与 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In the 句子结构可知，选项A,C和D不符。故选B。 past,rich and important people built strong castles 4.D to help keep their families safe.People usually 5.D句意：我希望明天不下需。hope可用于 built them on the top of hills with high walls and hope to do的结构，也可接宾语从句，但设有hope sb. some even had moats.”可知，过去富人和重要人物在 todo的结构。根据时间状语tomorrow可知，hope后 山顶造城堡来保护家人安全。故选C。 面的从句应用一般将来时。故选D。 3.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 6.C 世界上不同的家。故选A。 7.A 二、短文填空 8.A 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了格里芬一家以及他 二、根据句意和汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确 们居住的房子。 形式 1.children 2.younger 3.Living 4.with 1.laws 2.(to)fix repair 3.Luckily 4.to 5.wooden 6.on 7.to keep 8.of 9.watching help 5.community 6.will check 7.broken 10.friendly 8.feel 三、阅读与回答问题 三、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式 【文章大意】美国人蒂姆·约翰逊花了约三个月 填空 升级了他的福特F350。他没有花很多钱改装车，他是 1.from time to time 2.sharing 3.helpful 从他父亲那儿学来的手艺。这辆车现在可以容纳六个 4.are tidying 5.volunteers 6.lucky 7.to design 人。房车很完美，里面设备基本齐全，蒂姆可以开它去 8.to do 环游阿拉斯加。 四、根据所给中文完成下列句子 1.Six. 1.a lawyer:learn about laws 2.About three months. 2.What's:neighbourhood like:is a school.a 3.Perfect. hospital and a big supermarket 4.Because his father is a builder and he learned 3.What do you think;a good place to live in the skills from him. 4.to be a part of our team;to have you with us 5.All over Alaska. 5.helps:(to)know more about each other 小练大卷得高分·英语·七年级下册答紫 ·D4