Unit 1 小练4 重难点突破-【小练大卷得高分】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语单元同步练习（译林版2024 含测试卷）

Unit 1 Home Part B From Grammar to Further study 小练4 重难点突破 20分钟 建议用时 D2 一.单项选择 )1. Dragon Boat Festival falls on the day of the month in the Chinese lunar calendar. B. five; fifth C. fifth; fifth A. five: five D. fifth; five 。 )2. We must the desks and chairs in the classroom. A. take a good look at B. take good notes on C. take good care of D. take a good rest on ( )3. There are about three workers in that factory, Two them live in 、. A. hundreds: hundred of B. hundreds of: hundred C. hundred of: hundred D. hundred: hundred of ( )4. How can we read the number 4,o23,091? A. Four million and twenty-three thousand and ninety-one. B. Four millions and twenty-three thousands and ninety-one C. Four million twenty-three thousand and ninety-one. D. Four millions twenty-three thousand ninety-one. ( )5. This is English class. I hope you can enjoy English. B. our first A. our the first C. the our first D. first the our )6. -Which room do you live in the building? A. on; the 2046 Room B. in; Room 2046 C. /:Room2046 D. in: the 2046 room ( )7. I'd like to wear the clothes made cotton. They're comfortable. B. from A.of C. with D. into ( )8. It snowed heavily last night and we had to use thick sticks to the roof of the hut. B. hold up C. make up A. set up D. bring up 二、根据句意及首字母提示,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 1. The Summer Palace is about 15 kilometres f the downtown area of Beijing. 2. I'd like to go i by the seaside with you at weekends. 3. People in a mountain area of the south-west of China live in houses made of b 4. From Unit 1 we know more about homes a the world. 5. We love to sit in the yard to look at the moon in the sky on the f day of August in the Chinese lunar calendar. We are uhat ue repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit. 每天反笺做的事情造就了我们,然后你会发现,优秀不是一种行为,而是一种习惯。 小练大卷得高分 英语 七年级下册 6. I think living on the grasslands of the north of China is free and r 7. You will feel cool in the house made of stone and s 8. Thet on the grasslands are made of wood and other materials. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is my (one) lesson in this new school. So I don't know the teachers and the classmates. 2. There are still millions of people (live) in poor areas in Africa. 3. The old man lives in a house (make) of stone on the top of the mountain 4. It's fun for us to chat and play together in the (live)room. 5. I often play with my (love) cat and put on a hat on its head. 6. How many floors are there in this teaching (build)? 7.The (twenty-nine) Olympic Games took place in Beijing. 8. This kind of flower in the park (smell) sweet in the spring wind 四、句型转换 1. Ann and her sister live in the same bedroom.(改为同义句) Ann the bedroom her sister. 2. The oldcouple live ina small mobile house.(对画线部分提问) the old couple ? 3. Stephen is watching TVin the sitting room now,(用 every night 改 写句子) Stephen in the sitting room every night. 4. Your home is not the same asmine.(改为同义句) Your home is mine. 5. Femihasabedroomof her own.(改为否定句) Femi her own bedroom. 6. He often helps my parents to water the vegetables in the fields.(对画线部分提问) he often help your parents in the fields? 7. I would like to have a BBQ with my friends in the garden at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句) you to have a BBQ with your friends in the garden at the weekend? 五、书面表达 假如你是西蒙(Simon),你理想的家是位于山脚下的大别墅。请根据问题提示写一篇80词左 右的短文。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 1. How many floors are there in your house? 2. What's in and outside the house? 3. Who do you want to invite to your house? My dream home is at the foot of a hill. Love is neither wise nor beautiful, but is rather the desire for wisdon and beauty. 爱既不是慧也不是美,而是对智慧和美的欲望。the East wind came,at three o'clock that afternoon,what you want.”可知l,实现梦想时要不停地告诉自己 the dog could not catch the smell of snuff.”,第六段中想要什么，选项B符合：根据第四段中的“The first "The wind's from the West and it smells of nothing important thing you must do is to remember what but snuff.”和最后一段中的“So the Doctor tumbled your dream is..”可知，要记住我们的梦想是什么，选项 out of bed and went to the rudder(方向舵)to start C符合。故选D。 the ship.”可知，正确的顺序应该是cd-a-b。故选A。 5.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是 4.D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The little怎样实现梦想。故选C boy was terribly disappointed and began to cry again, 二、信息还原 saying that no one seemed to be able to find his uncle 【文章大意】作者住在悉尼西部一对英国老夫妇 for him.”和最后一段中的“The man cannot be far 的家里，他们有一栋干净的四居室房子，这是一栋新 off-with the smell as strong as this.”可知，没有找到房子，有两个洗手间和一个花国。附近有一些购物中 叔叔时，小男孩非常失望，而此时快要找到叔叔了，小 心和餐馆，还有一个地铁站，地铁到市中心大约半个 男孩应该是非常激动的。故选D。 小时。如果你第一次到澳大利亚，寄宿家庭可能是一 小练3综合素养阅读 个不错的选择。当地人很友好，如果你和他们一起庆 一、阅读理解 祝节日，你可以更多地了解他们的文化和习俗。 【文章大意】作为学生，你可能有很多梦想。实现 1.B2.D3.F4.C 梦想是人生最大的挑战。要实现梦想，你必须做的第 三、任务型阅读 一件重要的事情就是记住你的梦想是什么。还要不断 【文章大意】文章从三个方面说明了孩子们有自 告诉自己你想要什么。尽管路上会遇见许多困难，不 己的房间是件好事。 要放弃你的梦想。但最大的困难来自你自己，你需要 1.own 2.easy 3.keep 4.put 5.colour 决定什么是最重要的。 Part B From Grammar to Further study 1.B词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，你可 小练4重难点突破 能认为你不擅长某些学校科目，或者你不可能成为明 星。这些想法阻止你实现梦想。由此可知，实现梦想 一、单项选择 是人生最大的挑战，画线词表示“挑战”。故选B。 I.C 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Follow 2.C Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 3.D tells us that making our dreams come true is life's 4.C句意：我们如何读数字4,023,091？基数词 biggest challenge..”可知，人生最大的挑战是实现梦想。 用来表示数目，用于描述事物数量的多少。千位数以 故选B。 上从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号 3.C段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“Don1“,”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加thousand,. give up your dream,even though you will meet lots 第二个“，”前的数字后添加million,第三个“，”前的数 of difficulties..”可知，即使你将遇见很多困难，你也不字后添加billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号 能放弃你的梦想。故选C。 之间最大的数为百位数形式。表示几十几时，在几十 4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Don't 和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符，在几十几与百位 give up your dream,even though you will meet lots间加上and。故选C。 of difficulties..”可知，实现梦想时不要害怕有困难，选 5.B 项A符合：根据第五段中的“Keep telling yourself 6.B 小练大卷得高分·英语·七年级下册答紫 ·D2 7.A 将它紧紧地固定在地上。冰屋中的水还可以用作火 8.B句意：昨晚雪下得很大，我们不得不用粗棍箭燃料。 子支撑小屋的屋顶。set up意为“建立；安装”：hold up 1.A2.A3.D4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B 意为“举起：支撑”：make up意为“组成：编造”：bring 9.C10.B 叩意为“提出：养育”。根据上下文可知，此处指支撑。二、首字母短文填空 故选B。 【文章大意】比尔·盖茨在华盛頓湖畔的一座山 二、根据句意及首字母提示，写出空缺处各单词的正上有一栋房子。房子里有很多卧室，浴室、餐厅和厨 确形式 房，甚至还有家庭刷院、图书馆、体有馆、蹦床室、接待 1.from 2.jogging 3.bamboo 4.around 大厅和游泳池。这所房子很有名的原因一个是它的规 5.fifteenth 6.relaxing 7.seagrass 8.tents 模，另一个是它的令人惊叹的电子系统。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Inside 2.kitchens 3.swimming 1.first 2.living 3.made 4.living 5.lovely 4.However 5.famous 6.its 7.Before 8.sends 6.building 7.twenty-ninth 8.smells 9.temperature 10.another 四、句型转换 三、阅读理解 1.shares:with 2.Where do:live 3.watches 【文章大意】本文讲述了女巫想得到多萝西的银 TV 4.different from 5.doesn't have 6.What 鞋子，但是多萝西一直穿着这双银鞋子，只有在洗澡时 does 7.Would;like 会脱下来，而女巫怕水不敢接近。有一天多萝西摔倒 五、书面表达 了，一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落，女巫迅速拿走并穿上了 One possible version: 这只鞋，多萝西要求女巫把鞋还给她，但是女巫不给， My dream home is at the foot of a hill..It has多萝西拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上，女巫惨叫一声就 three floors..There is a football field behind my house开始从多萝西的眼前消失了 and a swimming pool next to it. 1.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“At night There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the she goes to see the Lion.The Witch doesn't give him ground floor.The kitchen is very clean.There is anything to eat or drink,so Dorothy brings him food always more than enough food there.The cinema has and water from the kitchen.Then she lies down next a large TV.I would like to invite my friends to watch to him,puts her head on his warm body and sleeps films with me at the weekend. until the morning.”可知，多萝西拿吃的和喝的给狮 On the first floor,there are six bedrooms.Each 子，然后躺在狮子旁边一直睡到第二天。由此可知，他 room has a new computer and all the beds are 们应该是朋友。故选A comfortable.My friends like to come and stay here. 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Witch There are two large rooms on the second floor. watches Dorothy all the time.She's waiting for the My friends and I have parties there.It is great fun. right moment to take the silver shoes..”可知，女巫想 小练5时文名著阅读 从多萝西那里得到她的银鞋子。故选B。 一、完形填空 3.B词义猜测题。根据下文的“She falls over 【文章大意】科学家们开发了一种新的建筑材and one of the silver shoes comes off.”可知，多萝西在 料，并用其在火星上建造了“火星冰屋”。它就像一个打扫厨房的时候在湿地板上滑倒了，一只银鞋子脱落 大轮胎，周国被水冰包国。它很轻，机器人可以很容了，所以画线单词表示“滑倒”。故选B。 易地移动它。同时，当强风吹过时，底部的“腿”可以 4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知， 小练大卷得高分·英语·七年级下册答紫 ·D3