期末模拟卷 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级英语下册

沪教五四学制六下 ( A )期末模拟卷 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)25% A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)5% ( C ) ( A )B ( F ) ( E )D ( 1. )2. 3. 4. 5. B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)8% ( )6.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D.Snowy. ( )7.A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Country music. D.Classical music. ( )8.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. ( )9.A.Next Tuesday. B.The day after tomorrow. C.Next Thursday. D.This coming Tuesday. ( )10.A.A star. B.A doctor. C.A reporter. D.A scientist. ( )11.A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant. D.In an office. ( 12.A.A reporter. B.A TV host. C.A driver. D.A lawyer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )13.A.By making a plan. B.By selling some cookies. C.By organizing a race. D.By having a concert. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表 示)6% ( )14.The story happened on a windy and rainy day. ( )15.Two children came to the house to sell newspapers. ( )16.The speaker invited them in and served them milk and bread. ( )17.They kept talking to the speaker while she was doing housework. ( 18.The speaker failed to get rid of the dirty marks on the carpet. ( )19.The story tells us that we should be thankful for everything we have. D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空 格限填一词)6% 20.The Lantern Festival is a and fun event that happens in China. 21.It marks the end of the Chinese New Year and takes place on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 22.During the festival,people hang _lanterns everywhere-in streets,homes,and parks. 23.These lanterns come in many shapes and sizes.Some even look like or dragons. 24-25. The Lantern is not just about lanterns,it's a time for ,family, and starting the new year with brightness and happiness. Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) Ⅱ.Complete the sentences with the missing words based on the phonetic symbols(根据音标 写单词，完成下列句子)5% 26.The /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/and funny film called Toy Story attracted the writer a lot. 27.A TV host got news from one of the /'pæsndʒərz/,and he interviewed Brian on TV. 28.They have trouble paying /ə'tenʃ(ə)n/to the teacher for longer than a few minutes. 29.Every /'kʌltʃə(r)/has set rules about how people should act. 30.His father explained that it taught people how to make /'pʌblik/speeches. Ⅲ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)15% ( 31.It is exciting moment to watch fireworks on National Day. A.a B.an C.the D./ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )32.This work needs close teamwork. will be achieved(达成) unless we work well together. A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything ( )33.If everyone wears the same clothes,it is impossible to laugh other people's clothing. A.in B.at C.out D.off ( )34.一 can you finish the report on environmental protection? —In two weeks. A.How far B.How much C.How often D.How soon ( )35.They hope the new project the cultural cooperation in the near future. A.furthers B.furthered C.has furthered D.will further ( )36.Harry's quality of life a lot since the operation. A.improves B.has improved C.was improving D.will improve ( )37.She didn't waste time sorry for herself and she just picked herself up and carried on. A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt ( )38.The law would encourage companies from coal to cleaner fuels. A.switch B.switching C.to switch D.to switching ( )39.It took the ancient Chinese people several years to finish building the Great Wall. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.three hundred ( )40.Frank didn't perform after the interval. A.unless B.although C.however D.until ( )41.People should take action animals in danger. A.protect B.to protect C.to protecting D.protecting ( 42.He was very the general run of movie stars. A.different from B.the same as C.similar to D.like ( )43.A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with. A.need B.must C.can D.should ( )44. afraid to change something in your life.It might be a new step for you. A.Not to be B.Don't be C.Be not D.Not be ( )45.一 Could you speak a little louder? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 —OK. A.I beg your pardon. B.Hello. C.What's the matter? D.No,thanks. IV.Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每个单词或词组限填一次)5% A.health B.idea C.clean up D.celebrated E.cleaning F.special On April 22,people all over the world take time out to appreciate the Earth that we all share.It's Earth Day,a 46 day to learn about our planet and how to take care of it. On Earth Day,some listen to speeches about the environment.Others help 47 their communities or save water and electricity at home.Your parents may even decide to take a day off from driving their cars.Maybe you,your friends and your school have a plan to celebrate Earth Day,too. The idea for Earth Day came from a USA senator(参议员),who was worried about pollution and the 48 of plants and animals.In 1969,he decided that a special day to teach everyone about the things that needed changing in our environment could really help our planet. The idea quickly caught on(流行起来).In 1970,the first Earth Day was 49_. More than 20 million people in cities all over the USA took part.Since then,Earth Day has been used to educate people about their roles in taking care of our planet. Now,Earth Day has become a global celebration.In 1990,200 million people from 140 countries took part in marches(游行)and did some 50 on Earth Day. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. V.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)8% 51.M y garden was covered with so many that I could hardly see the flowers. (butterfly) 52. His attractive made him popular with his peers.(personal) 53. Students accepted the of a good education.(important) 54. It is believed that cormorant fishing is a skill in China.(tradition) 55. He can an amazing varicty ofacts,including mime and juggling.(performance) 56. Keeping animals in cages in zoos will make them unhappy and irritable(烦躁 的),(extreme) 57.Jackie Chen has acted in three unforgettable films.(act) 58.Computers were considered as one of the greatest in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.(invent) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求改写下列句子。59—63小 题每空格限填一词)12% 59. The headmaster will attend the meeting next week. (改为否定句) The headmaster the meeting next week. 60. Chinese scientists are building a low-energy and high-performance computer now.(改 为一般疑问) Chinese scientists a low-energy and high-performance computer now? 61. We publish the school newspaper every two weeks.(对画线部分提问) do you publish the school newspaper? 62. Shanghai Disneyland has a lot of tourists during the holiday.(对画线部分提问) Shanghai Disneyland have a lot of tourists? 63.I spent the whole morning cleaning my bedroom.(保持句意基本不变) me the whole morning to clean my bedroom. 64. with,along,his classmates,how,does,Jack,get(连词成句) ? Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写) V.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)17% A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)5% Inventions named after people Many new things are invented each year.Interestingly,some inventions are named after the people who invented them,making the inventions and inventors easier to be remembered. The bowler hat is named after London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler.The brothers received an order from Edward Coke,the younger brother of the 2nd Earl of Leicester.They were asked to design a hat for Coke's gamekeepers to protect their heads from branches while on horseback.Later,the stylish hat became popular in Europe and the United States. Another invention that is named after its inventor is Braille,a writing system used by blind people.French educator Louis Braille developed a new system of reading and writing after learning the cryptography of French Captain Charles Barbier during the war.The captain had come up with a code of dots on paper that allowed soldiers to communicate in the dark. The diesel engine is also named after its inventor-—German engineer Rudolf Diesel. After a few dangerous tests,he invented a new and more efficient engine in 1892 and the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 engine was later called the diesel engine.The engines were widely used in buses,trucks, trains and ships,and Rudolf Diesel became a millionaire. ( )65.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )66.Who invented the bowler hat? A.Edward Coke. B.Thomas and William Bowler. C.The 2nd Earl of Leicester. D.Edward Coke's gamekeepers. ( )67.What does the underlined word“their”refer to? A.Edward Coke's. B.The 2nd Earl of Leicester's. C.Edward Coke's gamekeepers. D.Thomas and William Bowler's. ( )68.How did Louis Braille invent Braille? A.He studied blind people in the university and invented a writing system for them. B.He came up with Braille when he communicated with soldiers in the dark. C.He invented Braille based on the cryptography of a French captain. D.He was asked to invent a writing system for blind people by Charles Barbier. ( )9.What is the passage mainly about? A.Several inventions that are named after their inventors. B.Several inventions that were invented by blind inventors. C.Several inventions that made their inventors rich. D.Several inventions that were invented by teen inventors. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)6% It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat.Why? 70 the weather in Britain often changes quickly.It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to stay long. Spring can be rainy or windy,but the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more sunny days.In fact,there 71 as much sunshine in spring as in summer.Summer is 72 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest.The weather can be sunny and nice.People often go out to have a walk or swim.Autumn is a beautiful season 73 trees in the forest parks changing colour.During autumn,it is still nice to be outside,too. January and February are the coldest 74 of the year,while the warmest are often July and August.The difference in temperature 75 winter and summer is not so great in Britain. ( )70.A.Because B.As C.For D.Since 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )71.A.have B.can have C.can be D.can ( )72.A.the worst B.the best C.the latest D.the earliest ( )73.A.with B.without C.like D.from ( )74.A.weather B.seasons C.years D.months ( )75.A.of B.between C.both D.in C.Read the passage and answer the questions(阅读短文，回答问题)6% The 24 solar terms(节气),based on the sun's position in the zodiac(黄道带) ,were created by farmers in ancient China to guide the agricultural affairs and farming activities. The 24 solar terms reflect the changes in climate,natural phenomena,agricultural produc- tion,and other aspects of human life.The Grain Rain(谷雨)is one of them.It falls on April 20 this year. The Grain Rain is known for“rain”,from its name,we can guess it means a time of more rain.So if you go out in the next two weeks,you may need to bring an umbrella with you. But this is a great time for planting crops.If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain,you will feel sorry later.So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden.When the spring rain falls.farmers begin to grow crops.Farmers often say,“Spring rain is as precious as oil."It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain.In the northern part of China,people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽)mixed with eggs.The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach.In the southern part of China,the tea leaves are picked during the time.They are called Grain Rain tea,which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. 76.How many solar terms are there in China? 77.Which day is the Grain Rain this year? 78.What were the 24 solar terms used for? 79.Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain? 80. Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes? 81. What is Grain Rain tea famous for? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 VⅢ.Writing(写作)13% A.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets(把下 列句子翻译成英语)5% 82. 不要把垃圾扔到地上。 (leave) 83. 自从2015年，我就住在上海。 (since) 84.这位老师鼓励我们上课时说英语。 (encourage) 85. 毫无疑问，袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。(doubt) 86. 我需要为明天的面试做准备。 (ready) B.Guided writing(作文)8% 87. “不信不立，不诚不行。”诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，是每一个少先队员应该具备 的优秀品质。某英语网站正在开展以“诚信”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，你要 参加本次活动，请写一篇不少于60词的短文投稿。 参考词汇：virtue 美德 honesty 诚信 (60) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅱ.26.exciting 27.passengers 28.attention 29.culture 30.public Ⅲ.31.B 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43.C 44.B 45.A IV.46.F 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.E V.51.butterflies 52.personality 53.importance 54.traditional 55.perform 56.extremely 57.action 58. inventions VI.59.won't attend 60.Are;building 61.How often 62.When does 63.It took 64.How does Jack get along with his classmates VⅡ.A.65.B 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.A B.70.A 71.C 72.B 73.A 74.D 75.B C.76.There are 24 solar terms in China. 77.April 20. 78.They were used for guiding the agricultural affairs and farming activities. 79.Yes,it is. 80. Because spring rain is as precious as oil and brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. 81. Grain Rain tea is famous for its freshness and sweet smell. VⅢ.A.82. Don't leave the rubbish on the ground. 83. I have lived in Shanghai since 2015. 84. The teacher encouraged us to speak English in class. 85. There is no doubt that Yuan Longping is a great scientist. 86.I need to prepare for my job interview tomorrow. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B.87. One possible version: Honesty is one of the most important Chinese traditional virtues.It has been passed down through generations. Firstly,I always try my best to tell the truth.It's true that sometimes hiding the truth makes things easier at the beginning,but more problems may appear afterwards.If I do something wrong,I will admit my mistake.What's more,I often think twice before I make any promises.If I promise something,I will try my best to keep my word. All in all,honesty is the best policy.Everyone should carry forward the traditional virtue and be an honest person. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$