精品解析：四川省南充高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

南充高中高2024级高一下期期中考试 英语试题 （本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Ada’s advantage? A. She knows target users very well. B. She is highly skilled in technical aspects. C. She is good at business development. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We’re considering Ada, Bruce or Charles for the product manager role. Ada is technically strong. Bruce understands users well. And Charles is good at business development. M: Ada’s technical skills make her the best choice. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many glasses of water has the man drunk today? A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How’s your water intake been today? I’ve already had four glasses. M: Let me think… I’ve only managed to drink half of what you’ve had. I’ve been so busy. W: Remember, the doctor says you should drink eight glasses of water every day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do this afternoon? A. Pick up a client. B. Attend a meeting. C. Print some documents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, could you please arrange a meeting with the Chinese client for next week? M: Sure. What day works best for you? W: Tuesday or Wednesday would be ideal. Also, could you print the project progress reports and sales reports for our team this afternoon? M: No problem. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Naming a baby. B. Creating a family. C. Writing music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think about “Luna” for our baby girl? M: It’s lovely, but what about “Aria”? It’s unique, and it relates to music. W: Hmm, “Luna” seems like a better choice. M: But I want a name that truly reflects our family’s spirit. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What made the man go to bed late last night? A. Some coffee. B. His work. C. A game. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s up? M: I stayed up late watching a soccer match last night. I only got four hours of sleep. I’m afraid I can’t work efficiently today. W: Ah, that explains it. Maybe you can grab a cup of coffee to refresh yourself. 第二节 （共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the first bad thing Daisy mentions? A. She got up late. B. She took the wrong bus. C. She was stuck in a traffic jam. 7. By what time was Daisy supposed to get to the office? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Daisy, how was your day? W: It was quite extraordinary, to say the least. In the morning, I mistakenly boarded a bus that took me in the opposite direction. M: Oh no! What time did you leave home? W: I left around 7:30 a.m., but I didn’t realize the mistake until about 8:00 a.m. To top it off, there was heavy traffic when I was on the correct bus. M: So, you were late for work? W: Yeah, I finally arrived at the office at 9:30 a.m., half an hour late. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 9. What did the man do while waiting for the girl? A. He enjoyed some flowers. B. He took some pictures. C. He talked to a neighbor. 10. Where are the speakers probably going first? A. To a cake shop. B. To their house. C. To a garden. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The sun has disappeared behind the dark clouds. It looks like it’s going to rain. W: Luckily, you brought an umbrella and a raincoat to pick me up, Dad. M: Yeah, always be prepared! How was school today? W: It was good. We had an art class today and I drew a picture of our dog. M: I can’t wait to see it. Do you have much homework? W: Not too much. Anyway, what did you do while waiting for me? M: Oh, I just watched the clouds and the people passing by. I met Mrs. Johnson next door. She came to pick up her grandson. She told me about her garden. She said she would plant new flowers. W: That’s cool! I want to help her next time. M: I’m sure she’d love that. W: Dad, can we get a small cake on the way home? M: Of course! Let’s go. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Lucy’s nationality? A. Canadian. B. Australian. C. Italian. 12. What did the man and Emma do together? A. They learned to dance. B. They made ice cream. C. They went on a city tour. 13. Where did the man have fun on the last afternoon of his trip? A. In a coffee shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gallery. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Antony, how was your recent trip to Italy? M: It was incredible! I visited Rome and Florence. In Rome, I met a friendly local girl named Lucy at a coffee shop. She gave me great tips on where to find the best ice cream. W: Sounds great! What else did you do? M: Well, in Florence, I joined a guided tour of the Uffizi Gallery. I met Emma, a fellow traveller from Australia, and we explored the city together for two days. W: It seems you had company on this trip. Did you have any other memorable experiences? M: Yes. On the last afternoon of the trip, I came across a small restaurant with live music. I danced with the locals and enjoyed the most delicious pasta. W: Sounds like a perfect vacation! M: Yeah. Now back in Canada, I often think about Italy’s lively atmosphere. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man enjoy playing tennis? A. It builds his strength. B. It helps him stay active. C. It improves his flexibility. 15. How does the woman feel about martial arts? A. Uninterested. B. Curious. C. Excited. 16. Which of the following does the man strongly suggest the woman try? A. Yoga. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, have you been doing any sports lately? M: Yeah, I’ve been really into tennis recently. It’s a great way to stay active and have fun. W: Tennis sounds great! I’ve been doing yoga lately. It’s relaxing and helps me improve flexibility. M: That’s awesome. Have you ever tried martial arts? I’ve been practicing Muay Thai for a while, and it’s a fantastic combination of building strength and learning self-defense. W: I take no interest in martial arts, but I’ve been considering trying hiking. It seems like a wonderful way to connect with nature and get a good workout. M: Hiking is a fantastic choice. Well, have you ever thought about swimming? It’s a full-body workout and can be very refreshing. I highly recommend you to have a try. W: I never learned to swim, but it sounds like a good way to exercise. I might give it a try sometime. M: It’s definitely worth a shot! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Gelgi set the record for “the World’s Tallest Living Woman”? A. In 2014. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. 18. How did Turkish Airlines help Gelgi? A. By providing her with a custom wheelchair. B. By removing 6 economy seats for her. C. By upgrading her to business class. 19. What record did Gelgi break in February 2022? A. “The Longest Legs on a Female Person”. B. “The Widest Back on a Female Person”. C. “The Largest Hands on a Female Person”. 20. What does the speaker talk about in the end? A. Gelgi’s attitude towards life. B. The cause of Gelgi’s illness. C. Gelgi’s second flight experience. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Rumeysa Gelgi has held the record for “the World’s Tallest Living Woman” since 2021. Gelgi, who stands 7 feet tall, frequently travels to share her story, but never on an airplane. She is too tall to fit in a standard airplane seat. But thanks to Turkish Airlines, she finally experienced the magic of flying. The historic 13-hour journey from Istanbul, Turkey to San Francisco, California, occurred in September 2022. Turkish Airlines removed 6 economy seats to fit Gelgi’s custom stretcher. In the photos posted on the Internet, Gelgi is seen chatting with the airline staff and enjoying a delicious chocolate cake. The Turkish resident’s first brush with fame came in 2014 when she was named “the World’s Tallest Living Teenager”. Gelgi broke the record for “the World’s Tallest Living Woman” in October 2021. She broke 3 more records in February 2022, namely “the Largest Hands on a Female Person”, “the Longest Finger on a Female Person”, and “the Longest Back on a Female Person”. Gelgi’s figure is caused by a rare genetic disorder called Weaver syndrome. People with the condition are usually very tall. Other symptoms include limited mobility of the joints. They fall over easily. Gelgi relies on a wheelchair to get around, but she has learned to be proud of her differences. She says, “Every disadvantage can be turned into an advantage, so accept yourself for who you are, be aware of your potential and do your best.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Art Classes in Libraries Young Authors Club Redmond Library Teens in middle and high school are invited to write stories and share your love of creative writing! Get ideas for your fan-fiction, story or poem. Take part in writing the next volume of the Round Robin Chronicles. Snacks provided. Please register at dtduong@kcls.org. Date: 16 May — 17 May Time: 4:30 PM — 6:00 PM After School Knit Along Duvall Library Want to learn how to knit? Or are you already a knitter but struggling on your latest project? Come for snacks, tunes and a community of crafters. Knitting supplies provided, but feel free to bring your own materials. Ages 9 and older. Book 24 hours in advance. Date: 21 May — 23 May Time: 4:30 PM — 5:30 PM Second Friday Arts for Adults: Watercolors Kenmore Library Come to the library to create casual art in a relaxed and friendly environment. We will have basic arts supplies, tea and snacks and quiet music. You can also bring your own project to work on! In June, we will have watercolor paper and basic watercolor and brush sets. Registration is not required. Drop in at any time. Date: 8 June — 10 June Time: 4:30 PM — 6:00 PM Sew, Whatever! Federal Way Library Explore free-to-use sewing machines with help from staff. Bring your own projects and practice your skills with a short monthly project. Those with limited sewing experience are strongly encouraged to attend a Sewing Machine Basics class in the Makerspace before attending this class. Date: 12 June — 13 June Time: 5:30 PM — 7:30 PM 21. Which library should you choose if you’re interested in writing? A. Redmond Library. B. Duvall Library. C. Kenmore Library. D. Federal Way Library. 22. What must you do if you want to attend the knitting class? A. Pay for an entrance fee. B. Make a reservation. C. Bring your knitting supplies. D. Attend a knit basics class. 23. What do we know about Sew, Whatever? A. It’s a month-long class. B. It is suitable for beginners. C. It serves tea and quiet music. D. It provides sewing machines for free. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项图书馆的艺术课程的相关信息和细节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Young Authors Club (青年作家俱乐部)”部分中的“Teens in middle and high school are invited to write stories and share your love of creative writing!(邀请初中和高中的青少年写故事，分享你对创意写作的热爱)”可知，Redmond图书馆邀请中学生写故事和分享他们对创意写作的热爱，所以如果对写作感兴趣，应该选择Redmond图书馆。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“After School Knit Along (放学后一起编织)”部分中的“Want to learn how to knit?... Knitting supplies provided, but feel free to bring your own materials. Ages 9 and older. Book 24 hours in advance. (想学习如何编织？......提供编织用品，但请自备材料。年龄要求9岁及以上。提前24小时预约)”可知，如果想上编织课，必须提前24小时预约。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Explore free-to-use sewing machines with help from staff. (在工作人员的帮助下探索免费使用的缝纫机)”可知，Federal Way Library的Sew, Whatever!课程提供了免费的缝纫机供人们使用。故选D项。 B I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a scream woke me up. My grandma’s bedroom was just next to mine and my brother’s. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her, my brother jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. Before we could do anything the fire destroyed it. We all had just made it outside when the flames (火焰) took hold of every room. I stood there shaking while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us because we had lost all our things. As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time: The things that mattered were not things. I saw my brother running around to get help. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Our lives would continue without the”stuff” that was burning. We would all live to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered. 24. Who first found the house was on fire? A. The author. B. The brother. C. The grandma. D. The parents. 25. What was the author thinking about when seeing everything destroyed? A. He was wondering how the fire got started. B. He was worried about their life after the fire. C. He was mad about losing his clothes and toys. D. He felt lucky that they were saved by the firefighters. 26. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in paragraph 4? A. That their life and family matter most. B. That his family was lucky enough to escape. C. That family and pets both meant a lot to him. D. That the things burned in the fire didn’t matter at all. 27. Which of the following quotes is the author most likely to agree with? A. “Keep calm and carry on.” —the Ministry of Information, UK B. “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.” —Friedrich Nietzsche C. “You’ll be alive. That’s what matters. Enjoy what you have.” —Richelle Mead D. “Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst.” —Marjorie Pay Hinckley 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在经历了一场大火后，失去了房子里的一切。可是，家人都还活着，让作者意识到以后的日子里大家会彼此相亲相爱的生活，大家会分享彼此的爱，这才是生活中最重要的。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her, my brother jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house.(那里发生了火灾，把她惊醒了。听到她的声音，我哥哥立刻行动起来，从一个房间跑到另一个房间，迅速吵醒了房子里的每个人。)”可知，作者的奶奶是第一个发现房子着火的。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I wondered what was going to happen to us because we had lost all our things.(我不知道我们会发生什么事，因为我们失去了所有的东西。)”可知，当看到一切都被摧毁时，作者在担心火灾后他们的生活。故选B。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time: The things that mattered were not things.(然而，当我环顾四周时，我第一次意识到:重要的事情并不是事物。)”和“I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Our lives would continue without the”stuff” that was burning. We would all live to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.(那一刻我意识到我们都还活着。即使没有燃烧的“东西”，我们的生活也会继续。在未来的许多年里，我们都会彼此相爱。这才是最重要的。)”可知，作者在第4段主要想告诉读者他们的生活和家庭是最重要的。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Our lives would continue without the”stuff” that was burning. We would all live to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.(那一刻我意识到我们都还活着。即使没有燃烧的“东西”，我们的生活也会继续。在未来的许多年里，我们都会彼此相爱。这才是最重要的。)”可知，作者认为活着最重要，因此作者会同意的是C选项““You’ll be alive. That’s what matters. Enjoy what you have.” —Richelle Mead(“你会活着的。这才是最重要的。享受你所拥有的。”——Richelle Mead)”。故选C。 C Teenagers who spend more than three hours a day on social media may have doubled the risk of mental health problems compared with those who avoid it, research suggests. The study of more than 6,000 teenagers aged 13 to 17 found those who used social media more heavily were more likely to report situations such as sadness, anxiety and loneliness, as well as aggression (攻击性) and anti-social actions, than teenagers who did not use social media. The findings held true even when researchers took into account mental health problems experienced by young persons in the year before their social media use. Some existing studies haven’t proved poorer mental health caused by the use of smart products. Dr RinaDutta, Clinical Senior Lecturer at King’s College London, said, “A main strength of this study compared to present research is that the researchers took into consideration mental health problems the young people already had a year before the measurement of social media use. This largely overcomes the ‘what came first — mental health problems or high social media use? ’question. ” The study looked at two types of actions that can show mental health problems: internalising (内化) and externalising (外化). Internalising can include social disconnection or difficulty dealing with anxiety or sadness. Externalising can include aggression or breaking instructions. The study found that fewer than 17 percent of teenagers did not use social media. Of those who did 32 percent spent less than 30 minutes a day; about 31 percent spent 30 minutes to 3 hours; 12 percent spent 3 to 6 hours and 8 percent spent more than 6 hours per day. Lead author Kira Riehm said, “Social media does have the ability to connect teenagers who may be unsociable in their daily life. But we need to find a better way to balance the benefits of social media with possible harmful health results. ” 28. What does the research aim to prove? A. The advantages and disadvantages of social media. B. The mental health problems experienced by teenagers. C. The connection between mental health and screen time. D. The sadness, anxiety and loneliness caused by social media. 29. What’s the advantage of the research compared to existing studies? A. It supports less use of social media. B. It includes more subjects than before. C. It reports health risks due to screen time. D. It considers former mental health problems. 30. Which might be one of the internalising actions? A. Fighting against others. B. Challenging traditional rules. C. Refusing to complete tasks. D. Being afraid of talking to people. 31. Which statement on social media will Kira Riehm agree with? A. Its role needs weighing carefully. B. It is necessary for life. C. It influences people differently. D. Its benefits outweigh its risks. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了社交媒体的过多使用会增加青少年心理健康的问题的风险。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The study of more than 6,000 teenagers aged 13 to 17 found those who used social media more heavily were more likely to report situations such as sadness, anxiety and loneliness, as well as aggression (攻击性) and anti-social actions, than teenagers who did not use social media. The findings held true even when researchers took into account mental health problems experienced by young persons in the year before their social media use. (这项针对6000多名13岁至17岁青少年的研究发现，与不使用社交媒体的青少年相比，频繁使用社交媒体的青少年更有可能出现悲伤、焦虑、孤独、攻击性和反社会行为等情况。即使研究人员考虑到年轻人在使用社交媒体前一年经历的心理健康问题，这一发现仍然成立)”可知，这项研究旨在证明心理健康和屏幕时间之间的联系。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Some existing studies haven’t proved poorer mental health caused by the use of smart products. Dr RinaDutta, Clinical Senior Lecturer at King’s College London, said, “A main strength of this study compared to present research is that the researchers took into consideration mental health problems the young people already had a year before the measurement of social media use. This largely overcomes the ‘what came first — mental health problems or high social media use? ’question. ”(一些现有的研究并没有证明使用智能产品会导致心理健康状况恶化。伦敦国王学院临床高级讲师RinaDutta博士说：“与目前的研究相比，这项研究的主要优势在于，研究人员在测量社交媒体使用情况之前，考虑了年轻人已经有一年的心理健康问题。”这在很大程度上克服了“什么先出现——心理健康问题还是过度使用社交媒体？”’的问题。”)”可知，比较现存的研究，这个研究考虑了以前的心理健康问题。故选D项。 30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Internalising can include social disconnection or difficulty dealing with anxiety or sadness. (内化包括与社会脱节或难以处理焦虑或悲伤)”可知，害怕与人交谈，是与社会脱节的行为表现，属于内化行为。故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lead author Kira Riehm said, “Social media does have the ability to connect teenagers who may be unsociable in their daily life. But we need to find a better way to balance the benefits of social media with possible harmful health results. ”(该研究的主要作者基拉·里厄姆说：“社交媒体确实有能力将那些在日常生活中不善交际的青少年联系起来。但我们需要找到一种更好的方法来平衡社交媒体的好处和可能对健康有害的结果。”)”可知，Kira Riehm的看法是社交媒体将发挥平衡的作用，青少年应该使用对自己有利的社交媒体来平衡社交媒体带来的利与弊。故选A项。 D Southern Europe is facing a water crisis that could lead to a decrease in food production, especially in agriculture. Decreasing agricultural production in Europe and reduced water resources are future dangers as worldwide temperatures continue to rise, the world's top climate scientists say. Part of the Vinuela reservoir (水库) is seen dry due to lack of rain in La Vinuela, southern Spain, Feb. 22,2022. Declining agricultural production and reduced water resources are key risks as global temperatures continue to rise. Spain is facing one of the driest winters on record. Juan Camacho，a farmer in the southern province of Granada，said," We are facing a drastic situation." In Portugal，authorities have limited the use of some reservoirs for hydroelectric（水力发电的）power and irrigation as the country experiences an unusual winter drought. Located between Costa del Sol and the Sierra Nevada mountains in southern Spain, Montes' land should have plenty of water. But with 41 percent less rain than average since October, dams contain almost no water. Private sources of water---such as ponds---that are supposed to last farmers through summer are empty. "As farmers, we are used to dealing with drought," said Montes, who learned the job from his father when he was 14."But every year we see less and less rain. I fear for my livelihood." As warming rises faster in Europe than the worldwide average, experts painted a picture of a divided continent. They suggest that the south would become increasingly dry and the north could take on a Mediterranean (地中海的) climate that might provide some increased crop production and forest growth, but with risks of its own. Rachel Licker, a climate expert at the Union of Concerned Scientists, told The Associated Press, There are some vegetables and warm climate crops that might see benefits in the short term. The major crops that are exported and really form the basis of a lot of the economy are the ones that are likely to be negatively affected." 32. What is a major factor of a water crisis according to the passage？ A. Improper management. B. Polluted environment. C. Limited use of reservoirs. D. A warmer climate. 33. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph probably mean？ A. Impressive. B. Serious. C. Positive. D. Attractive. 34. What can we learn from the passage？ A. This is the first time that the farmers have suffered so much from the drought. B. Montes 'land has plenty of water because it has not been affected by the drought. C. Northern Europe relatively doesn't suffer a lot partly due to the Mediterranean climate. D. Private sources of water which include ponds can help farmers last through summer. 35. Which of the following might be the best title？ A. Droughts in Southern Europe B. Reduced Food Production C. A Water Crisis Hit Europe D. Natural Disaster Strikes Often 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。南欧正面临水资源危机，可能导致粮食产量下降，特别是农业产量下降。世界顶级气候科学家表示，随着全球气温持续上升，欧洲农业产量下降和水资源减少将成为未来的危险。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“ Decreasing agricultural production in Europe and reduced water resources are future dangers as worldwide temperatures continue to rise, the world's top climate scientists say.（世界顶级气候科学家表示，随着全球气温持续上升，欧洲农业产量下降和水资源减少将成为未来的危险。）”可知，主要原因时温度的持续上升，也就是说，一个更温暖的气候造成的，故选D项。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前一句“Spain is facing one of the driest winters on record. （西班牙正面临有史以来最干燥的冬季之一。)”可知，西班牙面临的缺水问题非常的严重，因为用了“the driest”，故下一句中农民说的他们面临的应该就是严重的缺水情况。故选B项。 34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“They suggest that the south would become increasingly dry and the north could take on a Mediterranean (地中海的) climate that might provide some increased crop production and forest growth, but with risks of its own.（他们认为,南部将变得越来越干燥,北部呈现出的地中海的气候可能提供一些农作物和森林生长,但也有其自身的风险。）”可知，欧洲北部因为呈现出地中海气候有利于一些农作物和森林的生长。而C项“Northern Europe relatively doesn't suffer a lot partly due to the Mediterranean climate.（北欧受影响相对较小，部分原因是地中海气候。）”也是同样的含义，故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段的第一句“Southern Europe is facing a water crisis that could lead to a decrease in food production, especially in agriculture. （南欧正面临水资源危机，可能导致粮食产量下降，特别是农业产量下降。）”可知，文章主要讲了南欧面临的水资源危机。A项“Droughts in Southern Europe”表示南欧的干旱，因为干旱造成欧洲南部严重的水资源危机，故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you ask your kid what he dislikes the most in his study, he will answer, “homework.” ____36____ Fortunately, you will help your kid deal with homework faster and more effectively using the following tips. Setting the right workspace Setting the perfect working environment is of importance. ____37____ That’s why you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to help your kid concentrate. Pick a quiet place where your child can learn peacefully. Besides, make sure that there are no things that can disturb him. Creating work schedule Unlike adults, kids are very active. And although adults can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that. ____38____ With that being said, however long your kid’s working time is, remember to include several breaks. This will help lengthen the child’s attention span. Cooperating with peers Teaming up with classmates in school has plenty of advantages. It helps your kid not only develop social communication but also improve logical thinking ability. Besides, the ability to work with classmates hugely influences your kid’s friendship with others. ____39____ Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you will spend too much time finishing home tasks. ____40____ A. Make sure your child knows what is being required from them. B. It is no secret that kids are often extremely energetic. C. That’s why it is important to set up a work schedule to help your kid stay focused. D. Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully. E. This way, your child will get help when working on any task. F. This will force your kid to follow schedule and learn to do their homework better. G. Dealing with home assignments (任务) is a common problem among kids. 【答案】36. G 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍如何帮助孩子更快、更有效地完成作业。 【36题详解】 根据前文“When you ask your kid what he dislikes the most in his study, he will answer, “homework.” (当你问孩子在学习中最不喜欢什么时，他会回答：“家庭作业。”)”可知，家庭作业是孩子们学习中最不喜欢的部分。G选项“Dealing with home assignments(任务) is a common problem among kids.(处理家庭作业是孩子们常见的问题。)”承接前文，指出家庭作业是孩子们最不喜欢的部分，因此处理家庭作业成为了孩子们最常见的问题。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据后文“That’s why you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to help your kid concentrate.( 这就是为什么你应该确保分开玩耍和学习的地方，以帮助你的孩子集中注意力。)”可知，应该确保孩子们玩耍和学习的地方，来帮助孩子们集中注意力。前文应该指出这样做的原因。B选项“It is no secret that kids are often extremely energetic.(众所周知，孩子们通常精力充沛。)”引起下文，指出因为孩子们精力充沛，所以要把孩子们玩耍和学习的地方间隔开，这样有助于孩子们集中精力，符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据段旨“Creating work schedule(制定工作时间表)”以及前文“ And although adults can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that. (虽然成年人可以保持半小时左右的注意力，但儿童的注意力持续时间要短得多。)”可知，因为孩子注意力持续的短得多，所以要制定工作时间表。C选项“That’s why it is important to set up a work schedule to help your kid stay focused.(这就是为什么制定一个工作时间表来帮助你的孩子保持专注是很重要的。)”承接前文，因为孩子们注意力持续的短得多，所以要制定工作时间表。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据本段段旨“Cooperating with peers(与同行合作)”以及设空处前文内容“Besides, the ability to work with classmates hugely influences your kid’s friendship with others. (此外，与同学一起工作的能力会极大地影响孩子与他人的友谊。)”可知，此处应该强调与他人合作带来的好处。E选项“This way, your child will get help when working on any task.(这样，你的孩子在做任何任务时都会得到帮助。)”承接前文，this way指代的是Cooperating with peers，这样能让孩子在完成任务时得到帮助。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you will spend too much time finishing home tasks. (家庭作业真的很让人头疼。如果没有正确的策略，你会花太多的时间来完成家庭作业。)”可知，此处对前文提出的建议进行总结，提出正确策略对完成家庭作业的重要性。D选项“Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully.(希望上面提到的建议能帮助你的孩子快速成功地完成作业。)”总结前文，指出希望上面提到的建议能够帮助孩子快速成功地完成作业，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years, and I have to say there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner. After I married, my husband told me it was time I ____41____ my comfort-food comfort zone. When he ____42____ to take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet (豪华自助餐), I accepted happily. I thought I couldn’t go wrong, and ____43____ yards and yards of comfort foods. We gave the server our drink order and then ____44____ the other hungry people choosing the buffet. I turned left, and he went right. I filled my dish with salad, topped with my ____45____ dressing (调料) and returned to our table. Then my husband returned with a dish filled with crab (蟹) legs. He smiled across the table at me. “Let’s eat the crab legs,” he said. I ____46____ my head. I had ____47____ crab legs before. On crabs. In pictures. However, I wasn’t ____48____ the crab legs before me. This was not comfort food. “Come on. Just have a taste. It’ll be good for you to try something new.” I lifted a crab leg, and then ____49____ it. It smelt strange. I looked around, _____50_____ someone would save me, but no one _____51_____. They were too busy with their own crab legs. Again, my husband told me that trying something new was a good thing. He _____52_____ me how to crack the shell, and then reach inside with the tiny fork to get the crabmeat. At last, I took the courage to give the crab legs a try. I managed to break the shell and cut my finger on the shell. I painfully _____53_____ using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell. I’d never had to work so _____54_____ for a meal. _____55_____, it tasted good. I enjoyed the rich, sweet taste. 41. A. found B. left C. kept D. tested 42. A. agreed B. began C. happened D. offered 43. A. cooked B. suggested C. imagined D. remembered 44. A. treated B. followed C. encouraged D. joined 45. A. usual B. private C. healthy D. new 46. A. raised B. cleared C. shook D. nodded 47. A. seen B. received C. experienced D. chosen 48. A. free from B. prepared for C. satisfied with D. afraid of 49. A. lost B. took C. forgot D. dropped 50. A. hoping B. believing C. realizing D. promising 51. A. returned B. refused C. noticed D. answered 52. A. asked B. showed C. helped D. trained 53. A. talked about B. worried about C. gave up D. ended up 54. A. easily B. carelessly C. hard D. well 55. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Secretly D. Unluckily 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在丈夫的带领下，离开安慰食物舒适区，品尝蟹腿的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：结婚后，我丈夫告诉我，是时候离开我的慰藉食物舒适区了。A. found找到；B. left离开；C. kept保持；D. tested测试。根据上文“I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years, and I have to say there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner.”及下文丈夫带作者吃蟹腿的经过可知，作者丈夫告诉她离开慰藉食物舒适区。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他提出带我去附近一家提供自助餐的餐馆吃饭时，我高兴地接受了。A. agreed同意；B. began开始；C. happened发生；D. offered（主动）提供。根据“take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet”可知，丈夫主动提出要带作者吃自助餐。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为我不会错的，想象着各种各样的慰藉食物。A. cooked煮；B. suggested建议；C. imagined想象；D. remembered记住。根据“I thought I couldn’t go wrong”可知，作者想象着自助餐时能吃很多慰藉食物。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们找服务员点了饮料，然后和其他饥饿的人一起选择自助餐。A. treated治疗；B. followed跟随；C. encouraged鼓励；D. joined参加。根据“the other hungry people”可知，此处表示加入其他人一起取餐。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在我的盘子里装满了沙拉，上面放上我常用的调料，然后回到我们的桌子上。A. usual通常的；B. private私人的；C. healthy健康的；D. new新的。根据“After I married, my husband told me it was time I ____1____ my comfort-food comfort zone.”可知，作者的饮食是比较固定的，因此，会在食物上放上自己常用的调料。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我摇了摇头。A. raised举起；B. cleared清理；C. shook摇晃；D. nodded点头。根据下文“However, I wasn’t ____8____ the crab legs before me. This was not comfort food.”可知，作者不太能接受蟹腿，摇了摇头。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以前见过蟹腿。A. seen看见；B. received接受；C. experienced经历；D. chosen选择。根据“On crabs. In pictures.”可知，作者只是之前在照片里看见过蟹腿。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，我并没有准备好吃蟹腿。A. free from使摆脱；B. prepared for为……作准备；C. satisfied with对……满足的；D. afraid to不敢。根据“However, I wasn’t ____8____ the crab legs before me.”可知，作者还没有准备好吃蟹腿。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我举起一只蟹腿，然后又把扔掉了。A. lost丢失；B. took拿；C. forgot忘记；D. dropped使落下。根据“It smelt strange.”可知，作者举起了蟹腿，又扔了下去。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我环顾四周，希望有人会来救我，但没有人注意到。A. hoping希望；B. believing相信；C. realizing意识到；D. promising承诺。根据“I looked around”可知，作者四周看希望有人能注意到自己。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。 A. returned返回；B. refused拒绝；C. noticed注意到；D. answered回答。根据“They were too busy with their own crab legs.”可知，作者希望有人能注意到自己，但是没有人注意到。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他教我怎样剥开蟹壳，然后用小叉子伸进去取蟹肉。A. asked询问；B. showed展示；C. helped帮助；D. trained训练。根据“how to crack the shell, and then reach inside with the tiny fork to get the crabmeat”可知，丈夫向作者展示如何吃蟹腿。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后我痛苦地用刀尖把肉从壳里挖了出来。A. talked about谈论；B. worried about担心；C. gave up放弃；D. ended up结束。根据“using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell”可知，作者最后痛苦地用刀尖把肉从壳里挖了出来。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有为一顿饭如此费力过。A. easily容易地；B. carelessly粗心地；C. hard艰难地；D. well好地。根据“I painfully ____13____ using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell.”可知，作者为了吃到蟹腿里的肉，费了很大力气。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，味道很好。A. Surprisingly令人惊讶地；B. Naturally自然地；C. Secretly秘密地；D. Unluckily不幸运地。根据“it tasted good”可知，与前文描写取蟹肉的过程相比，蟹肉的味道很好，令人意外。故选A项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres ____56____ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in ____57____ lead. But as Alistair came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Without hesitation, Alistair ran towards Jonny, ____58____ (catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an ____59____ (expect) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, ____60____ had been rushed to the medical area. While there are ____61____ (argue) over “stupid things” between the two bothers every now and then, Alistair holds that having a brother is an advantage, which makes both of them have an ____62____ (enormous) positive force.   Watched ____63____ millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified ____64____ highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, at that moment, he was no longer an athlete ____65____ (aim) for a medal — he was just a brother. 【答案】56. to go 57. the 58. caught 59. unexpected 60. who 61. arguments 62. enormously 63. by 64. or 65. aiming 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了铁人三项赛中阿利斯泰尔舍己助弟获佳绩，凸显兄弟情深超越竞技精神。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：还剩下最后700米时，阿利斯泰尔·布朗利位居第三，他的弟弟乔尼位居榜首。此处为with的复合结构，即with+宾语+宾语补足语，动词go与700 metres之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，此处表示将要发生的动作，应用不定式作宾补。故填to go。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：还剩下最后700米时，阿利斯泰尔·布朗利位居第三，他的弟弟乔尼位居榜首。in the lead意为：领先，位居榜首，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【58题详解】 考查时态。句意：阿利斯泰尔毫不犹豫地跑向乔尼，抓住他，并开始把他拉向终点线。此处为and连接的三个并列的谓语动词，根据and后的started可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填caught。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这是一个意想不到的结局，但阿利斯泰尔不想和媒体讨论这件事。根据句意可知，此处表示“意想不到的”，应用形容词unexpected作定语，修饰名词end。故填unexpected。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他只想看看被紧急送往医疗区的弟弟。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是his younger brother，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词who引导。故填who。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：虽然两兄弟之间时不时地会就一些“愚蠢的事情”发生争论，但阿利斯泰尔认为，有一个弟弟是一种优势，这让两人都拥有巨大的正能量。根据there are可知，此处应用名词复数形式作主语。故填arguments。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：虽然两兄弟之间时不时地会就一些“愚蠢的事情”发生争论，但阿利斯泰尔认为，有一个弟弟是一种优势，这让两人都拥有巨大的正能量。修饰形容词positive应用副词enormously。故填enormously。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：在数百万人的注视下，比赛的结局引发了不同的看法：兄弟俩的行为是应该被取消资格，还是应该受到高度赞扬？watched by millions意为：被数百万人注视，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词by，意思为“被”。故填by。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：在数百万人的注视下，比赛的结局引发了不同的看法：兄弟俩的行为是应该被取消资格，还是应该受到高度赞扬？根据句意可知，此处表示选择关系，所以应用连词or连接两个并列的成分。故填or。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但对阿利斯泰尔来说，在那一刻，他不再是一个追求奖牌的运动员——他只是一个哥哥。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词an athlete，动词aim和an athlete之间是主动关系，所以此处应用现在分词aiming作后置定语。故填aiming。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校上周星期四、星期五举办了一年一度的运动会，请你写一篇新闻报道，介绍运动会的情况。内容包括： 1．运动会的概况； 2．运动会的意义。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Last Thursday and Friday witnessed an exciting sports meet at our school, with over 1500 teachers and students participating enthusiastically. It was a grand affair, allowing everyone to enjoy the unique charm of sports. It started with an inspiring speech by the principal and featured a wide range of events. In the long-distance running, the athletes showed their perseverance, running lap after lap. The relay races were full of tension, as each team member passed the baton with accuracy. The field events, such as the long jump and the shot-put, also attracted much attention. The audience was deeply involved, shouting and clapping all the time. This sports meet is of great significance. It not only enhanced students’ physical fitness but also cultivated their teamwork spirit. Moreover, it added more color to our campus life, promoting a positive campus culture. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇新闻报道，介绍学校上周星期四、星期五举办了一年一度的运动会的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热情地：enthusiastically→passionately 使……成为可能：allow→enable 以……为特征：feature→be characterized by 充满：be full of→be filled with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It was a grand affair, allowing everyone to enjoy the unique charm of sports. 拓展句：It was a grand affair, which allowed everyone to enjoy the unique charm of sports. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The relay races were full of tension, as each team member passed the baton with accuracy.（运用了as引导的状语从句） 【高分句型2】The audience was deeply involved, shouting and clapping all the time.（运用了现在分词作状语） 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There lived a ten-year-old boy named Tim in a small town. Though born in a family that struggled to make ends meet Tim was a bright and lively boy, having a strong passion for music. He held a dream that he could perform music for many people at his own concert in the future. One day, word reached Tim about a local music competition, the prize of which was a full scholarship to a highly regarded music academy. This was an opportunity that seemed like a golden ticket to his dream, so he made the decision to participate. After hurrying to sign up for the competition, he made a plan to practice, day in and day out, using an old guitar that had been passed down from his grandfather. When the day of the competition finally arrived, Tim felt a mixture of nervousness and excitement. He stepped onto the stage and poured all his heart, soul, and love into the music. He felt rather satisfied with his performance. During the following days, he waited for the result anxiously. However, he didn’t win. He completely broke down, feeling all his painstaking efforts were for nothing. A deep sense of discouragement settled over him. His parents knew that his skills are not good enough but didn’t know how to comfort him. Tim was always sitting, playing his old guitar in the park, with nobody to talk with. A few weeks later, a man named Mr. Thompson moved into the neighborhood. Little did anyone know that Mr. Thompson was a guitar master who once shared the spotlight on stages with well-known bands but now sought the peace of a quiet life. One day, he happened to spot Tim sitting alone, playing the guitar with a disappointed expression. He approached Tim and started a conversation. Tim opened up to him about his experience in the competition. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Thompson listened attentively and then took over the guitar. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two years later, Tim returned to his hometown for his own concert. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mr. Thompson listened attentively and then took over the guitar. He played the song that Tim performed in the competition. Such wonderful music left Tim shocked. Before Tim could say a word, Mr. Thompson proposed to give him free music lessons. Tim agreed happily. Over the following months, with Mr. Thompson’s encouragement and guidance, Tim made rapid progress. With skills and confidence improving, Tim recorded his music and shared it online. People were drawn to his music, and he won lots of applause. A music producer was deeply impressed by Tim’s talent and decided to cooperate with him. So Tim left his hometown, walking closer to his dream. Two years later, Tim returned to his hometown for his own concert. He went to Mr. Thompson’s house and knocked at his door excitedly, hoping to invite him to the concert. However, Tim got no response. He then was told that Mr. Thompson had moved for a long time. At the live concert, Tim performed a song specially for Mr. Thompson. When the last note was played, he stood up straight and took a bow, showing his sincere gratitude to his teacher. Nobody noticed an old man, in the last row, clapping hands for the excellent player. And that’s Mr. Thompson, smiling with tears of joy shining in his eyes. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫Tim的小男孩，家里不怎么富裕，但他对音乐有很大的热情，希望有一天能在自己的音乐会上表演音乐。一次当地举行一场音乐比赛，Tim决定参加并且日复一日的练习,但是Tim并没有赢得比赛，他很崩溃很沮丧。几周后， Thompson，一个吉他大师搬到Tim社区，偶然遇到Tim并且攀谈起来，Tim向Thompson讲述比赛的经过。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Thompson先生聚精会神地听着，然后接过吉他。”可知，第一段可描写Tim受到Thompson的指导，离自己的音乐梦想更进一步的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“两年后，Tim回到家乡开了自己的演唱会。”可知，第二段可描写Tim开演唱会的过程。 2.续写线索：Thompson先生指导——Tim进步很大——和音乐人合作——离开家乡——回家乡开演唱会——邀请Thompson先生却被告知已搬走——举行演唱会——表达感谢——Thompson先生看到Tim的成功 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.演出：perform/put on a show ②.提议：propose/suggest ③.被……所吸引：be drawn to/be attracted to 情绪类 ①.感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful ②.高兴地：happily/merrily 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. He played the song that Tim performed in the competition.（由关系代词that引导的定语从句） [高分句型2]. He went to Mr. Thompson’s house and knocked at his door excitedly, hoping to invite him to the concert（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型3]. When the last note was played, he stood up straight and took a bow, showing his sincere gratitude to his teacher.（when引导的时间状语从句和现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。We are considering ada, Bruce or Charles for the product manager role. Ada is technically strong, Bruce understands users well, and Charles is good at business development. Eat as technical skills, make her the best choice. How's your water intake bin today? I've already had four glasses. Let me think i've only managed to drink half of what you've had. I've been so busy. Remember, the doctor says you should drink eight glasses of water every day. Alex, could you please arrange a meeting with the chinese client for next week? sure. What day works best for you . tuesday or wednesday would be ideal. Also, could you print the project progress reports and sales reports for our team this afternoon? No problem. What do you think about lenna for . our baby girl is lovely, but what about are a it's unique. And IT relates . to music. H luna seems like a Better choice. but I want a name that truly reflects our family spirit. You look tired. What's up? I stayed up late watching a soccer match last night. I only got four hours of sleep. I'm afraid I can't work efficiently today. That explains IT. Maybe you can grab a cup of coffee to refresh yourself. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Daisy, how was your day? IT was quite extraordinary, to say the least. In the morning, I mistakenly boarded a bus that took me in the opposite direction. Oh no. What time did you leave home? I left around seven thirty AM, but I didn't realize the mistake until about eight AM to top IT off. There was heavy traffic when I was on . the correct bus. So you were late for work. Yeah, I finally arrived at the office at nine thirty AM, half an hour late. Daisy, how was your day? IT was quite extraordinary, to say the least. In the morning, I mistakenly boarded a bus that took me in the opposite direction. Oh no. What time did you leave home? I left around seven thirty AM, but I didn't realize the mistake until about eight AM to top IT off. There was heavy traffic when I was on . the correct bus. So you were late for work. Yeah, I finally arrived at the office at nine thirty AM, half an hour late. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The sun has disappeared behind the dark clouds. IT looks like it's going to rain. Luckily, you bought for an umbrella and a raincoat to pick me up. Dad. yeah, always be prepared. How was school today? IT was good. We had an art class today, and I drew a picture of our dog. I can't wait to see IT. Do you have . much homework? Not too much. Anyway, what did you do while waiting for me? Oh, I just watched the clouds and the people passing by. I met mrs. Johnson. Next store. SHE came to pick up her grandson. He told me about her garden. SHE said he would plant new flowers. That's cool. I want to help her next time. I'm sure you'd love that. dad. Can we get a small cake on the way home? Of course, let's go. The sun has disappeared behind the dark clouds. IT looks like it's going to rain. Luckily, you brought an umbrella and a raincoat . to pick me up. Dad, yeah, always be prepared. Have a school today. IT was good. We had an art class today, and I drew a picture of our dog. I can't wait to see IT. Do you have much homework? Not too much. Anyway, what did you do while waiting for me? Oh, I just watched the clouds and the people passing by. I met mrs. Johnson. Next store. SHE came to pick up her grandson. He told me about her garden. SHE said he would plant new flowers. That's cool. I want to help her next time. I'm sure you'd love that. dad. Can we get a small cake on the way home? Of course, let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Anthony, how is your recent trip to . easily IT was incredible. I visited rome and FLorence and rome. I met a friendly local girl named Lucy at a coffee shop. SHE gave me great tips on where to find the . best ice cream. Sounds great. What else did you do? Well, influence. I joined the guided tour of the physic gallery. I met emma, a fellow traveller from australia, and we explored the city together for two days. IT, seems you had company on this trip. Did you have any other memorable experiences? yes. On the last afternoon of the trip, I came across a small restaurant with live music. I danced with locals and enjoy the most delicious pasta. Sounds like a perfect vacation. yeah. Now back in canada, I often think about italy's lively atmosphere. Anthony, how was your recent trip . to easily? IT was incredible. I visited rome and FLorence and rome. I met a friendly local girl named Lucy at a coffee shop. SHE gave me great tips on where to find the . best ice cream. Sounds great. What else did you do? Well, influence. I joined the guided tour of the pyi gallery. I met amma, a fellow traveller from australia, and we explored the city together for two days. IT, seems you had company on this trip. Did you have any other memorable experiences? yes. On the last afternoon of the trip, I came across a small restaurant with live music. I danced with the locals and enjoy the most delicious pasta. Sounds like a perfect vacation. yeah. Now back in canada, I often think about italy's lively atmosphere. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。David, have you been doing any sports lately? Yeah, i've been really into tennis recently. It's a great way to stay active and have fun. Tennis sounds great. I've been doing yoga lately. It's relaxing and helps me improve flexibility. That's awesome. Have you ever tried martial arts? I've been practicing moitie for a while, and it's a fantastic accommodation of building strength and learning self defence. I take no interest in martial arts, but i've been considering trying hiking IT seems like a wonderful way to connect with nature and get a good workout. Hiking is a fantastic choice. Well, have you ever thought about swimming? It's a full body workout and can be very refreshing. I highly recommend you to have a try. I never learned to swim, but IT sounds like a good way to exercise. I might give this a try sometime. It's definitely worth a shot. David, have you been doing any sports lately? Yeah, i've been really into tennis recently. It's a great way to stay active and have fun. Tennis sounds great. I've been doing yoga lately. It's relaxing and helps me improve flexibility. That's awesome. Have you ever tried martial arts? I've been practicing moitie for a while, and it's a fantastic accommodation of building strength and learning self defence. I take no interest in martial arts, but i've been considering trying hiking IT seems like a wonderful way to connect with nature and get a good workout. Hiking is a fantastic choice. Well, have you ever thought about swimming? It's a full body workout and can be very refreshing. I highly recommend you to have a try. I never learned to swim, but IT sounds like a good way to exercise. I might give this a try sometime. It's definitely worth shot. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Romanza gelli has held the record for the world's tall est living woman since twenty twenty one. Gili, who stands seven feet tall, frequently travels to share her story, but never on an airplane. She's too tall to fit in a standard airplane seat, but thanks to turkish airlines, SHE finally experienced the magic of flying the historic thirteen hour journey from is stable turkey to some friction co. California occurred in september twenty twenty two. Turkey share lines removed six economy seats to fit gages custom recher. In the photos posted on the internet, galilee is seen chatting with the airline staff and enjoying a delicious chocolate cake. The turkish residents first brush with fame came in twenty fourteen when he was named the world's tallest living teenager. Gill gie broke the record for the world's tallest living woman. In october twenty twenty one, SHE broke three more records in february twenty twenty two, namely, the largest hands on a female person, the longest finger on a female person, and the longest back on a female person. Gilgel figure is caused by a rare genetic disorder called weavers syd's me. People with the condition are usually very tall. Other symptoms include limited mobility of the joints. They fall over easily. Gilgen relies on a wheeldon ir to get around, but he has learned to be proud of her differences. SHE says every disadvantage can be turned into an advantage, so accept yourself for who you are, be aware of your potential and do your best. Roma gelli has held the record for the world's tallest living woman since twenty twenty one. Gillie, who stands seven feet tall, frequently travels to share her story, but never on an airplane. She's too tall to fit in a standard airplane seat. But thanks to turkish airlines, SHE finally experienced the magic of flying the historic thirteen hour journey from is stable turkey to sands cisco, california occurred in september twenty twenty two. Turkey share lines removed six economy seats to fit gilgel custom stretch. In the photos posted on the internet, gill gie has seen chatting with the airline staff and enjoying a delicious chocolate cake. The turkish residents first brushed with fame came in twenty fourteen when he was named the world's tallest living teenager. Gale broke the record for the world's tall as living woman. In october twenty twenty one, SHE broke three more records in february twenty twenty two, namely, the largest hands on a female person, the longest finger on a female person, and the longest back on a female person. Gilgel figure is caused by a rare genetic disorder called weavers sync me. People with the condition are usually very tall. Other symptoms include limited mobility of the joints. They fall over easily. Gell e relies on a wheelchair to get around. But he has learned to be proud of her differences. SHE says every disadvantage can be turned into an advantage. So except yourself for who you are, be aware of your potential and do your best. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 南充高中高2024级高一下期期中考试 英语试题 （本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Ada’s advantage? A. She knows target users very well. B. She is highly skilled in technical aspects. C. She is good at business development. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many glasses of water has the man drunk today? A. Two. B. Four. C. Eight. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do this afternoon? A. Pick up a client. B. Attend a meeting. C. Print some documents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. Naming a baby. B. Creating a family. C. Writing music. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What made the man go to bed late last night? A. Some coffee. B. His work. C. A game. 第二节 （共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the first bad thing Daisy mentions? A. She got up late. B. She took the wrong bus. C. She was stuck in a traffic jam. 7. By what time was Daisy supposed to get to the office? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the weather like now? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 9. What did the man do while waiting for the girl? A. He enjoyed some flowers. B. He took some pictures. C. He talked to a neighbor. 10. Where are the speakers probably going first? A. To a cake shop. B. To their house. C. To a garden. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Lucy’s nationality? A. Canadian. B. Australian. C. Italian. 12. What did the man and Emma do together? A They learned to dance. B. They made ice cream. C. They went on a city tour. 13. Where did the man have fun on the last afternoon of his trip? A. In a coffee shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a gallery. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the man enjoy playing tennis? A. It builds his strength. B. It helps him stay active. C. It improves his flexibility. 15. How does the woman feel about martial arts? A. Uninterested. B. Curious. C. Excited. 16. Which of the following does the man strongly suggest the woman try? A. Yoga. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did Gelgi set the record for “the World’s Tallest Living Woman”? A. In 2014. B. In 2021. C. In 2022. 18. How did Turkish Airlines help Gelgi? A. By providing her with a custom wheelchair. B. By removing 6 economy seats for her. C. By upgrading her to business class. 19. What record did Gelgi break in February 2022? A. “The Longest Legs on a Female Person”. B. “The Widest Back on a Female Person”. C. “The Largest Hands on a Female Person”. 20. What does the speaker talk about in the end? A. Gelgi’s attitude towards life. B. The cause of Gelgi’s illness. C. Gelgi’s second flight experience. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Art Classes in Libraries Young Authors Club Redmond Library Teens in middle and high school are invited to write stories and share your love of creative writing! Get ideas for your fan-fiction, story or poem. Take part in writing the next volume of the Round Robin Chronicles. Snacks provided. Please register at dtduong@kcls.org. Date: 16 May — 17 May Time: 4:30 PM — 6:00 PM After School Knit Along Duvall Library Want to learn how to knit? Or are you already a knitter but struggling on your latest project? Come for snacks, tunes and a community of crafters. Knitting supplies provided, but feel free to bring your own materials. Ages 9 and older. Book 24 hours in advance. Date: 21 May — 23 May Time: 4:30 PM — 5:30 PM Second Friday Arts for Adults: Watercolors Kenmore Library Come to the library to create casual art in a relaxed and friendly environment. We will have basic arts supplies, tea and snacks and quiet music. You can also bring your own project to work on! In June, we will have watercolor paper and basic watercolor and brush sets. Registration is not required. Drop in at any time. Date: 8 June — 10 June Time: 4:30 PM — 6:00 PM Sew, Whatever! Federal Way Library Explore free-to-use sewing machines with help from staff. Bring your own projects and practice your skills with a short monthly project. Those with limited sewing experience are strongly encouraged to attend a Sewing Machine Basics class in the Makerspace before attending this class. Date: 12 June — 13 June Time: 5:30 PM — 7:30 PM 21. Which library should you choose if you’re interested in writing? A. Redmond Library. B. Duvall Library. C. Kenmore Library. D. Federal Way Library. 22. What must you do if you want to attend the knitting class? A. Pay for an entrance fee. B. Make a reservation. C. Bring your knitting supplies. D. Attend a knit basics class. 23. What do we know about Sew, Whatever? A. It’s a month-long class. B. It is suitable for beginners. C. It serves tea and quiet music. D. It provides sewing machines for free. B I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground. A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a scream woke me up. My grandma’s bedroom was just next to mine and my brother’s. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her, my brother jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. Before we could do anything the fire destroyed it. We all had just made it outside when the flames (火焰) took hold of every room. I stood there shaking while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us because we had lost all our things. As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time: The things that mattered were not things. I saw my brother running around to get help. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Our lives would continue without the”stuff” that was burning. We would all live to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered. 24. Who first found the house was on fire? A. The author. B. The brother. C. The grandma. D. The parents. 25. What was the author thinking about when seeing everything destroyed? A. He was wondering how the fire got started. B. He was worried about their life after the fire. C. He was mad about losing his clothes and toys. D. He felt lucky that they were saved by the firefighters. 26. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in paragraph 4? A. That their life and family matter most. B. That his family was lucky enough to escape. C. That family and pets both meant a lot to him. D. That the things burned in the fire didn’t matter at all. 27. Which of the following quotes is the author most likely to agree with? A. “Keep calm and carry on.” —the Ministry of Information, UK B. “What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.” —Friedrich Nietzsche C. “You’ll be alive. That’s what matters. Enjoy what you have.” —Richelle Mead D. “Home is where you are loved the most and act the worst.” —Marjorie Pay Hinckley C Teenagers who spend more than three hours a day on social media may have doubled the risk of mental health problems compared with those who avoid it research suggests. The study of more than 6,000 teenagers aged 13 to 17 found those who used social media more heavily were more likely to report situations such as sadness, anxiety and loneliness, as well as aggression (攻击性) and anti-social actions, than teenagers who did not use social media. The findings held true even when researchers took into account mental health problems experienced by young persons in the year before their social media use. Some existing studies haven’t proved poorer mental health caused by the use of smart products. Dr RinaDutta, Clinical Senior Lecturer at King’s College London, said, “A main strength of this study compared to present research is that the researchers took into consideration mental health problems the young people already had a year before the measurement of social media use. This largely overcomes the ‘what came first — mental health problems or high social media use? ’question. ” The study looked at two types of actions that can show mental health problems: internalising (内化) and externalising (外化). Internalising can include social disconnection or difficulty dealing with anxiety or sadness. Externalising can include aggression or breaking instructions. The study found that fewer than 17 percent of teenagers did not use social media. Of those who did, 32 percent spent less than 30 minutes a day; about 31 percent spent 30 minutes to 3 hours; 12 percent spent 3 to 6 hours and 8 percent spent more than 6 hours per day. Lead author Kira Riehm said, “Social media does have the ability to connect teenagers who may be unsociable in their daily life. But we need to find a better way to balance the benefits of social media with possible harmful health results. ” 28. What does the research aim to prove? A. The advantages and disadvantages of social media. B. The mental health problems experienced by teenagers. C. The connection between mental health and screen time. D. The sadness, anxiety and loneliness caused by social media. 29. What’s the advantage of the research compared to existing studies? A. It supports less use of social media. B. It includes more subjects than before. C. It reports health risks due to screen time. D It considers former mental health problems. 30. Which might be one of the internalising actions? A. Fighting against others. B. Challenging traditional rules. C. Refusing to complete tasks. D. Being afraid of talking to people. 31. Which statement on social media will Kira Riehm agree with? A. Its role needs weighing carefully. B. It is necessary for life. C. It influences people differently. D. Its benefits outweigh its risks. D Southern Europe is facing a water crisis that could lead to a decrease in food production, especially in agriculture. Decreasing agricultural production in Europe and reduced water resources are future dangers as worldwide temperatures continue to rise, the world's top climate scientists say. Part of the Vinuela reservoir (水库) is seen dry due to lack of rain in La Vinuela, southern Spain, Feb. 22,2022. Declining agricultural production and reduced water resources are key risks as global temperatures continue to rise. Spain is facing one of the driest winters on record. Juan Camacho，a farmer in the southern province of Granada，said," We are facing a drastic situation." In Portugal，authorities have limited the use of some reservoirs for hydroelectric（水力发电的）power and irrigation as the country experiences an unusual winter drought. Located between Costa del Sol and the Sierra Nevada mountains in southern Spain, Montes' land should have plenty of water. But with 41 percent less rain than average since October, dams contain almost no water. Private sources of water---such as ponds---that are supposed to last farmers through summer are empty. "As farmers, we are used to dealing with drought," said Montes, who learned the job from his father when he was 14."But every year we see less and less rain. I fear for my livelihood." As warming rises faster in Europe than the worldwide average, experts painted a picture of a divided continent. They suggest that the south would become increasingly dry and the north could take on a Mediterranean (地中海的) climate that might provide some increased crop production and forest growth, but with risks of its own. Rachel Licker, a climate expert at the Union of Concerned Scientists, told The Associated Press, There are some vegetables and warm climate crops that might see benefits in the short term. The major crops that are exported and really form the basis of a lot of the economy are the ones that are likely to be negatively affected." 32. What is a major factor of a water crisis according to the passage？ A. Improper management. B. Polluted environment. C. Limited use of reservoirs. D. A warmer climate. 33. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph probably mean？ A. Impressive. B. Serious. C. Positive. D. Attractive. 34. What can we learn from the passage？ A. This is the first time that the farmers have suffered so much from the drought. B. Montes 'land has plenty of water because it has not been affected by the drought. C. Northern Europe relatively doesn't suffer a lot partly due to the Mediterranean climate. D. Private sources of water which include ponds can help farmers last through summer. 35. Which of the following might be the best title？ A. Droughts in Southern Europe B. Reduced Food Production C. A Water Crisis Hit Europe D. Natural Disaster Strikes Often 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you ask your kid what he dislikes the most in his study, he will answer, “homework.” ____36____ Fortunately, you will help your kid deal with homework faster and more effectively using the following tips. Setting the right workspace Setting the perfect working environment is of importance. ____37____ That’s why you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to help your kid concentrate. Pick a quiet place where your child can learn peacefully. Besides, make sure that there are no things that can disturb him. Creating work schedule Unlike adults, kids are very active. And although adults can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that. ____38____ With that being said, however long your kid’s working time is, remember to include several breaks. This will help lengthen the child’s attention span. Cooperating with peers Teaming up with classmates in school has plenty of advantages. It helps your kid not only develop social communication but also improve logical thinking ability. Besides, the ability to work with classmates hugely influences your kid’s friendship with others. ____39____ Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you will spend too much time finishing home tasks. ____40____ A. Make sure your child knows what is being required from them. B. It is no secret that kids are often extremely energetic. C. That’s why it is important to set up a work schedule to help your kid stay focused. D. Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully. E. This way, your child will get help when working on any task. F. This will force your kid to follow schedule and learn to do their homework better. G. Dealing with home assignments (任务) is a common problem among kids. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had been eating and cooking typical Midwest meals for years, and I have to say there weren’t many different kinds of food at dinner. After I married, my husband told me it was time I ____41____ my comfort-food comfort zone. When he ____42____ to take me to dinner at a nearby restaurant that served a grand buffet (豪华自助餐), I accepted happily. I thought I couldn’t go wrong, and ____43____ yards and yards of comfort foods. We gave the server our drink order and then ____44____ the other hungry people choosing the buffet. I turned left, and he went right. I filled my dish with salad, topped with my ____45____ dressing (调料) and returned to our table. Then my husband returned with a dish filled with crab (蟹) legs. He smiled across the table at me. “Let’s eat the crab legs,” he said. I ____46____ my head. I had ____47____ crab legs before. On crabs. In pictures. However, I wasn’t ____48____ the crab legs before me. This was not comfort food. “Come on. Just have a taste. It’ll be good for you to try something new.” I lifted a crab leg, and then ____49____ it. It smelt strange. I looked around, _____50_____ someone would save me, but no one _____51_____. They were too busy with their own crab legs. Again, my husband told me that trying something new was a good thing. He _____52_____ me how to crack the shell, and then reach inside with the tiny fork to get the crabmeat. At last, I took the courage to give the crab legs a try. I managed to break the shell and cut my finger on the shell. I painfully _____53_____ using the tip of my knife to dig bits of meat out of the shell. I’d never had to work so _____54_____ for a meal. _____55_____, it tasted good. I enjoyed the rich, sweet taste. 41. A. found B. left C. kept D. tested 42. A. agreed B. began C. happened D. offered 43. A. cooked B. suggested C. imagined D. remembered 44. A. treated B. followed C. encouraged D. joined 45. A. usual B. private C. healthy D. new 46. A. raised B. cleared C. shook D. nodded 47. A. seen B. received C. experienced D. chosen 48. A. free from B. prepared for C. satisfied with D. afraid of 49. A. lost B. took C. forgot D. dropped 50. A. hoping B. believing C. realizing D. promising 51. A. returned B. refused C. noticed D. answered 52 A. asked B. showed C. helped D. trained 53. A. talked about B. worried about C. gave up D. ended up 54. A. easily B. carelessly C. hard D. well 55. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Secretly D. Unluckily 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres ____56____ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in ____57____ lead. But as Alistair came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Without hesitation, Alistair ran towards Jonny, ____58____ (catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an ____59____ (expect) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, ____60____ had been rushed to the medical area. While there are ____61____ (argue) over “stupid things” between the two bothers every now and then, Alistair holds that having a brother is an advantage, which makes both of them have an ____62____ (enormous) positive force.   Watched ____63____ millions, the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified ____64____ highly praised for their actions? But for Alistair, at that moment, he was no longer an athlete ____65____ (aim) for a medal — he was just a brother. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校上周星期四、星期五举办了一年一度运动会，请你写一篇新闻报道，介绍运动会的情况。内容包括： 1．运动会的概况； 2．运动会的意义。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There lived a ten-year-old boy named Tim in a small town. Though born in a family that struggled to make ends meet, Tim was a bright and lively boy, having a strong passion for music. He held a dream that he could perform music for many people at his own concert in the future. One day, word reached Tim about a local music competition, the prize of which was a full scholarship to a highly regarded music academy. This was an opportunity that seemed like a golden ticket to his dream, so he made the decision to participate. After hurrying to sign up for the competition, he made a plan to practice, day in and day out, using an old guitar that had been passed down from his grandfather. When the day of the competition finally arrived, Tim felt a mixture of nervousness and excitement. He stepped onto the stage and poured all his heart, soul, and love into the music. He felt rather satisfied with his performance. During the following days, he waited for the result anxiously. However, he didn’t win. He completely broke down, feeling all his painstaking efforts were for nothing. A deep sense of discouragement settled over him. His parents knew that his skills are not good enough but didn’t know how to comfort him. Tim was always sitting, playing his old guitar in the park, with nobody to talk with. A few weeks later, a man named Mr. Thompson moved into the neighborhood. Little did anyone know that Mr. Thompson was a guitar master who once shared the spotlight on stages with well-known bands but now sought the peace of a quiet life. One day, he happened to spot Tim sitting alone, playing the guitar with a disappointed expression. He approached Tim and started a conversation. Tim opened up to him about his experience in the competition. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mr. Thompson listened attentively and then took over the guitar. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Two years later, Tim returned to his hometown for his own concert. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$