猜押 阅读理解C篇（押题依据+押题预测）-2025年中考英语冲刺抢押秘籍（广东省卷专用）

抢分猜押 阅读理解C篇 猜押考点 近3年真题 考情分析 押题依据 阅读理解C篇 2024年，左栏是五则新闻， 右栏是学生读后感。 广东中考阅读C篇一般是应用文，主题与传统文化、学校生活等相关。文章词数在257～400之间。常见的类型有：人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对等，考查考生快速阅读的能力，也有助于培养考生对信息的加工、分析、比较能力。C篇设置了两个相关但是意义不同的干扰项，需要考生进行对比分析，培养学生逻辑思维能力，考查考生快速阅读能力、理解能力和信息匹配能力。 根据近三年广东卷阅读理解C篇考查方向分析，从2023年困惑与建议的匹配到2024年新闻与读后感的匹配，逐步体现了《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》英语学习的总目标中对学生发展语言能力的要求：能逐步形成语言意识，积累语言经验，进行有意义的沟通和交流。题目由传统的“知识立意”向“能力立意”转变，引导语言学习与生活实际相结合，全面、客观地衡量学生的语言综合运用能力。一个具有迁移能力、能学以致用的人，一个知道拓宽学习渠道、终身学习的人，才是真正具有学习能力的人。 因此考生要熟悉题型特点，掌握阅读策略，学会快速浏览的方法， 标记关键信息；同时要关注世界、 社会等多种话题。 （一） 匹配阅读。左栏为五个人对机器人的需求的信息，右栏是7个不同类型机器人的描述。请为这五人选择合适的机器人，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Amy’s work is very tiring and boring. Every day, she does the same job many times—putting parts together and packing them into boxes. She wishes robots could do this work for her. 2 Jack feels busy every weekend. His dog makes the floors dirty, and the grass in his garden grows too fast. He needs a home robot to help him. 3 Mickle is a doctor. He hopes a medical robot can help him hold tools correctly during the heart operation (手术) and never make mistakes. 4 Vivian works in a big hotel. Every day, she carries heavy food and water to rooms on the 20th floor. She dreams of a service robot that can bring meals to guests. 5 Jack is a fireman. When he enters smoky buildings, it’s hard to see who stays under broken chairs. He needs strong robots to find those people, push away heavy things and fallen doors. A．They work in dangerous places like fires. They can find people in danger, move broken things, and send food or water to trapped (受困的) people. B．They work in factories. They repeat the same job quickly, such as producing car parts and packing products. C． They help farmers grow food. These robots can plant vegetables and pick fruits. They can also water plants when the weather is too dry. D．They provide services for people in places like restaurants and hotels. The service robots in hotels, for example, can carry food to customers upstairs. E. They are used in hospitals to help doctors and patients. They are designed to work correctly and safely. F. They explore space for scientists. They can collect rocks on Mars, take clear pictures of planets, and work in very hot or cold places where people cannot go. G. They make life easier at home. They can clean your floors or cut the grass. Some can even help you control the lights in your home. 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．E 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是根据五个人的职业需求和工作场景为他们匹配合适的机器人类型。 1．根据“Amy’s work is very tiring and boring. Every day, she does the same job many times—putting parts together and packing them into boxes. She wishes robots could do this work for her.”可知，艾米的工作非常累且无聊，她每天重复同样的工作，即将零件组装在一起并打包进盒子里，她希望机器人能替她完成这项工作。选项B“它们在工厂工作。它们能快速重复相同的工作，例如生产汽车零件和打包产品。”与艾米的需求相匹配，因为艾米的工作正是这种重复性的工厂生产工作。故选B。 2．根据“Jack feels busy every weekend. His dog makes the floors dirty, and the grass in his garden grows too fast. He needs a home robot to help him.”可知，杰克每个周末都很忙，他的狗把地板弄脏，花园里的草长得太快，他需要一个家用机器人来帮助他。选项G“它们让家庭生活更轻松。它们能清洁地板或修剪草坪。有些甚至能帮你控制家里的灯光。”与杰克的需求相匹配，因为杰克需要的是家用机器人来帮他处理家务和花园工作。故选G。 3．根据“Mickle is a doctor. He hopes a medical robot can help him hold tools correctly during the heart operation and never make mistakes.”可知，米克尔是一名医生，他希望医疗机器人能在心脏手术中帮他正确握住工具，并且永远不会出错。选项E“它们在医院被用来帮助医生和病人。它们被设计成能正确且安全地工作。”与米克尔的需求相匹配，因为米克尔需要的是能在手术中提供帮助的医疗机器人。故选E。 4．根据“Vivian works in a big hotel. Every day, she carries heavy food and water to rooms on the 20th floor. She dreams of a service robot that can bring meals to guests.”可知，薇薇安在一家大酒店工作，她每天都要把沉重的食物和水送到20楼的房间，她梦想有一个服务机器人能为客人送餐。选项D“它们在餐馆和酒店等地方为人们提供服务。例如，酒店里的服务机器人可以把食物送到楼上的顾客那里。”与薇薇安的需求相匹配，因为薇薇安需要的是能在酒店为客人提供送餐服务的机器人。故选D。 5．根据“Jack is a fireman. When he enters smoky buildings, it’s hard to see who stays under broken chairs. He needs strong robots to find those people, push away heavy things and fallen doors.”可知，杰克是一名消防员，当他进入烟雾弥漫的建筑物时，很难看清谁被困在破碎的椅子下，他需要强壮的机器人来找到这些人，推开重物和倒下的门。选项A“它们在像火灾这样的危险地方工作。它们能找到处于危险中的人，移动破碎的东西，并向被困的人送去食物或水。”与杰克的需求相匹配，因为杰克需要的是能在火灾等危险环境中工作的机器人，帮助他找到并救助被困人员。故选A。 （二） 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的爱好和需求，右栏是有关学校社团的宣传海报。请为每位同学选择合适的社团。选项中有两项是多余项。 1 Jenny has been learning to play the violin since she was four. She’d like to join a school band. 2 Martin likes hip-hop. He wants to learn a form of popular hip-hop dance, but he has never danced before. 3 Anna is a big fan of Ye Wen, a famous Kungfu star in China. She decides to learn Yong Chun moves. 4 Alex’s favourite sports star is Yao Ming. He wants to join the national basketball team in the future. 5 Susan is looking for a club to help her have a better understanding of Chinese traditional art skills. A．Yong Chun Club. Here, you can join in Yong Chun exercises to build up your body. Our coach will also tell you the history of Yong Chun. B．Gardening Club. Come and learn about how to plant flowers and vegetables, meet new people, try gardening and enjoy the happiness of harvest. C． Sunny Band. Sunny Band is looking for violinists. Good chances for you to meet new friends and give performances in and out of school! D．Paper Cutting Club. Lots of activities will be held for anyone interested in Chinese traditional art! Come and learn to cut out any pattern (图案) you want with just scissors. E. Breaking Dance Club. Want to learn a kind of energetic and popular hip-pop dance? Our club is the best choice for beginners. Teachers will teach you step by step. F. Tai Chi Club. As a traditional martial art (武术), Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you to breathe smoothly and make standard movements. G. Basketball Club. Interested in basketball? Come and play basketball with friends while improving your basketball skills, team work and more. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了学校不同社团的宣传海报及其特点，帮助学生根据个人兴趣匹配合适的社团。 1．根据“Jenny has been learning to play the violin since she was four. She’d like to join a school band.”可知，Jenny会拉小提琴，想要加入学校乐队，选项C“阳光乐队正在招聘小提琴手。”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“Martin likes hip-hop. He wants to learn a form of popular hip-hop dance, but he has never danced before.”可知，Martin喜欢嘻哈文化。他想学一种流行的街舞，但他以前从未跳过舞。选项E“想学一种充满活力和流行的嘻哈舞吗？我们俱乐部是初学者的最佳选择。”与之对应。故选E。 3．根据“She decides to learn Yong Chun moves.”可知，Anna决定学习咏春拳，选项A“咏春俱乐部”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“He wants to join the national basketball team in the future.”可知，Alex将来想加入国家篮球队，选项G“对篮球感兴趣？来和朋友一起打篮球，同时提高你的篮球技巧，团队合作等等。”与之对应。故选G。 5．根据“Susan is looking for a club to help her have a better understanding of Chinese traditional art skills.”可知，Susan正在寻找一个俱乐部来帮助她更好地了解中国传统艺术技巧，选项D“许多活动将为任何对中国传统艺术感兴趣的人举行！”与之对应。故选D。 （三） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的介绍，右栏是七则招聘启事。请为每位学生匹配合适的工作，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. 2 Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 3 Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park. 4 Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 5 Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protecting group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． Holiday is a perfect time to learn something new at museums. Be a part of history at our museum by volunteering here. Call 034-8561244 and learn more. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children’s Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. G. The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．G 5．E 【导语】本文是配对阅读题，左栏介绍五位学生的特长，右栏为七则招聘启事，需为每位学生匹配最合适的工作。 1．根据“Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing.”可知，Jane喜欢和孩子玩，学习护理知识，她适合儿童医护相关岗位。选项F“我们的儿童医院需要一些志愿者。你应该帮助护士做家务，换水浇花，或者只是和年轻的病人交谈”与之对应。故填F。 2．根据“Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it.”可知，Mark需收集历史资料写文章，他需要接触历史信息。选项C“假日是去博物馆学习新东西的最佳时机。在这里做志愿者，成为我们博物馆历史的一部分。拨打034-8561244了解更多信息”与之对应。故填C。 3．根据“Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park.”可知，Susan热爱动物和自然，养过鸟和鱼，她适合动物保护类工作。选项B“你可以加入我们的保护小组！你可以在当地的公园、海滩、森林或其他地方做志愿者。你可以照顾小大象和小猴子”与之对应。故填B。 4．根据“Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar.”可知，Simon今年25岁，会钢琴、小提琴等乐器，他适合音乐教学。选项G“青年俱乐部需要有人教孩子们弹吉他。你一定是一个20到30岁之间的年轻人”与之对应。故填G。 5．根据“Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them.”可知，Mary热衷阅读并推荐书籍，她适合图书馆岗位。选项E“我们社区图书馆需要一名志愿者来帮助孩子们找到他们需要的书。你必须勤奋并对阅读感兴趣”与之对应。故填E。 （四） 配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况介绍，右边是一些歌曲的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择适合的歌曲。 1 Amy is from America. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Sam is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. 3 Henry wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. He likes songs sung by the bands. 4 Jack is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 5 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music. She doesn’t know what to do. A．Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well - known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people to dance. B．Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. C． Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. D．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody（旋律） is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re under great stress. E. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5, a famous band. F. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文是根据五个人的不同情况，从右边的歌曲介绍中为他们分别选择合适的歌曲。 1．根据“Amy is from America. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知，Amy来自美国，在中国生活三年，非常想念家乡和家人。选项B“《乡村路带我回家》，每当唱起这首歌，人们就会想起家乡的美景以及过去的快乐时光”，符合Amy想念家乡的情况。故选B。 2．根据“Sam is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知，Sam要参加毕业派对，想通过歌曲向同学们表达美好祝愿。选项C“《友谊地久天长》最初是一首诗，后来改编成了一首歌。学生们喜欢在告别派对上唱它来回忆过去的时光，并对未来表达美好的祝愿”，符合Sam的需求。故选C。 3．根据“Henry wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. He likes songs sung by the bands.”可知，Henry想加入乐队，喜欢听令人兴奋的音乐并跟着跳舞，喜欢乐队演唱的歌曲。选项E“《Sugar》是一首充满甜蜜爱情感觉的歌曲。它以其轻快的音乐风格和著名乐队魔力红 (Maroon 5) 精彩的MV，给粉丝们带来了惊喜”，Maroon 5是乐队，且歌曲风格符合Henry的喜好。故选E。 4．根据“Jack is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知，Jack在学习物理上遇到困难，甚至想放弃，需要振作起来。选项F“《当你相信时》告诉你，当你在生活中遇到困难时，只要你相信，你就能成功。每当你想放弃时，它都会给你力量和爱”，符合Jack的情况，能给他鼓励。故选F。 5．根据“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music. She doesn’t know what to do.”可知，Cathy在父母和老师的压力下感到无助，担心成绩，想听平静的音乐。选项D“《寂静之声》是西蒙和加芬克尔演唱的一首 20 世纪 60 年代的民谣。旋律缓慢，歌词优美。当你处于巨大压力下时，这首歌可能会安慰你”，符合Cathy的需求。故选D。 （五） 配对阅读。前面是七条相关的建议，后面介绍了五个人想要做的具体事情，请将每个人想要做的事情与建议进行匹配，并将答案写在对应题目前的括号内。 1 This weekend Tony wants to do something for his community. He is very thankful for all the help his community has offered to him. 2 Rose went to a speech on future jobs last Friday. She decides to equip (配备) herself with some useful skills, which she thinks is necessary for her future job. 3 David keeps a dog and he loves animals. He wants to go to the local zoo this weekend but it’s too far away from his home. Besides, he is afraid he doesn’t have enough money. 4 Susan’s friends will visit her on Sunday. She is very happy but a bit worried about what to play with her friends that night. 5 Joe feels very bored at home, but it’s too hot outside. He wants to find an indoor place where he can cool off and experience something free. A．While zoos may be pretty expensive, you can cut down on costs by packing your own lunch, and also considering a nearby choice. B．If you have interest in ice cream or fine art, you are likely to find a museum for it. Local museums often offer free experience to their visitors. You can take advantage of such chances for fun weekend activities. C． You can invite your friends for a card night. Have them enjoy some old favorite board games, or check out for new ones to enjoy. D．You can have a romantic (浪漫的) dinner on the weekend. Romantic moments don’t necessarily have to be very expensive. Have a romantic candlelight dinner with someone you love. E. Organize a cleanup with your friends in your community. It is a great way to make your neighborhood a better place and also give back to your community. F. If you have a farmer’s market happening in a community around you, get in there! Usually these farmers’ markets come up on weekends. And you can receive products that are locally grown. G. If you want to learn some skills for your future job, there are different kinds of training you can go for on weekends. Communities sometimes organize training for their members and can be of benefit to you. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文左栏介绍了五个人想要做的具体事情，右栏是七条相关的建议，需要根据描述将每个人的需求与建议进行匹配。 1．根据“This weekend Tony wants to do something for his community.”可知，Tony想为社区做些事情。选项E“和你的朋友一起组织一次社区大扫除。这是一个让你的社区变得更好的好方法，也是回报你的社区的好方法。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“She decides to equip (配备) herself with some useful skills, which she thinks is necessary for her future job.”可知，Rose想学习技能。选项G“如果您想为未来的工作学习一些技能，周末可以参加不同类型的培训。社区有时会为其成员组织培训，这可能会对您有益。”与之匹配。故选G。 3．根据“He wants to go to the local zoo this weekend but it’s too far away from his home.”可知，David想去动物园。选项A“虽然动物园可能相当昂贵，但您可以自带午餐来降低成本，也可以考虑就近选择。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“She is very happy but a bit worried about what to play with her friends that night.”可知，Susan不知道和朋友玩什么。选项C“您可以邀请您的朋友参加纸牌之夜。让他们享受一些最喜欢的旧棋盘游戏，或者找一些新的来享受。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“He wants to find an indoor place where he can cool off and experience something free”可知，Joe想找一个免费的室内场所避暑并体验活动。选项B“如果您对冰淇淋或美术馆感兴趣，您可能会找到一家博物馆。当地博物馆通常为游客提供免费体验。您可以利用这样的机会进行有趣的周末活动。”与之匹配。故选B。 （六） 配对阅读。左栏是五名记者的介绍，右栏是七名中学生的个人看法，请为每一名记者匹配合适的采访对象。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Mike wants to know whether students should learn to do some housework or not. 2 Lily is interested in what students can learn from their idols . 3 Tom is planning an interview with teens on how they keep healthy and good-looking. 4 Peter would like to know students’ ideas on using their mobile phones. 5 John would like to know whether teenagers often read news in the newspaper or on TV. A．Many girls today are trying hard to lose weight. Some even take pills. I can’t understand this situation. Everyone wants to be good-looking, but we also need to take care of our health. So doing exercise is a good way. B．Some people don’t think students need to learn cooking. But I think cooking is a really important skill. C． Many people say that mobile phones stop us from reading books. But I don’t think we should blame (责备) the technology for this. D．Many of my classmates don’t like school uniforms especially the girls. We want to wear clothes that we like. E. Many teenagers today have idols. Some say adoring idols (追星) is good for their personality. But to me there are many problems as well. F. I think middle school students should learn both home news and international news. I began to read different kinds of newspapers from an early age and I’ve learnt a lot. G. Everyone has his or her own idols. Some idols are hardworking and have different talents. I don’t think it’s bad to have an idol like these. 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是将左栏五名记者的介绍和右栏七名中学生的看法进行匹配。 1．根据“Mike wants to know whether students should learn to do some housework or not.”可知，迈克想知道学生是否应该学会做家务。选项B“有些人认为学生不需要学习烹饪。但是我认为烹饪是一项非常重要的技能。”与之匹配，故选B。 2．根据“Lily is interested in what students can learn from their idols (偶像).”可知，莉莉对学生能从偶像身上学到什么很感兴趣。选项G“每个人都有自己的偶像。有些偶像很努力，有不同的才能。我不认为有这样一个偶像是件坏事。”与之匹配，故选G。 3．根据“Tom is planning an interview with teens on how they keep healthy and good-looking.”可知，汤姆正计划对青少年进行一次关于他们如何保持健康和美貌的采访。选项A“现在很多女孩都在努力减肥。有些人甚至服用药片。我无法理解这种情况。每个人都想好看，但我们也需要照顾我们的健康。所以做运动是一个很好的方法。”与之匹配，故选A。 4．根据“Peter would like to know students’ ideas on using their mobile phones.”可知，彼得想知道学生们对使用手机的看法。选项C“很多人说手机妨碍了我们读书。但我不认为我们应该为此责怪技术。”与之匹配，故选C。 5．根据“John would like to know whether teenagers often read news in the newspaper or on TV.”可知，约翰想知道青少年是否经常在报纸上或电视上看新闻。选项F“我认为中学生应该学习国内新闻和国际新闻。我从很小的时候就开始阅读不同种类的报纸，我学到了很多。”与之匹配，故选F。 （七） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的不良生活习惯，右栏是七则健康生活的建议。请将不良生活习惯和建议进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Li Ming often stays up late to play games on his phone. Every morning, it’s really hard for him to get up on time. He always feels tired and sleepy in class. His parents are worried about his studies. 2 . Zhang Xiao never eats breakfast because he usually wakes up late. He often feels hungry during the morning classes. 3 . Wang Tao spends most of his free time watching TV or lying on the sofa. He seldom goes out to exercise. As a result, he’s put on a lot of weight recently. 4 . Lin Yu eats a lot of junk food like potato chips and candy every day. His parents keep telling him to eat more fruit and vegetables. 5 . Liu Yue always feels stressed before exams. She can’t sleep well at night and she’s afraid she won’t do well in the exams. A．Make a weekly plan to balance all activities, including study and rest. Follow the plan to manage time better. B．Eat a balanced diet. Start to refuse some junk food and have healthier snacks like fruit or nuts. C． Manage time better to wake up earlier. For breakfast, Set two alarms. Eat breakfast for energy in morning classes. D．Find ways to relax before exams, such as listening to music, washing a warm bath, or doing light exercise. These activities can reduce stress and improve sleep quality. E. Join a sports club or exercise with a friend. Exercise daily to lose weight and improve mood. Even a short walk daily can help. F. Limit screen time and read interesting books. This helps avoid sitting long before screens. G. Go to bed earlier and keep a healthy sleep plan. A good night’s sleep makes you energetic and helps you perform better in class. Set an alarm clock. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文需要根据五个人不良生活习惯，为他们匹配健康生活的建议。 1．根据“Li Ming often stays up late to play games on his phone. Every morning, it’s really hard for him to get up on time. He always feels tired and sleepy in class.”可知，李明经常熬夜玩手机，早上难按时起床，上课困乏，他需要改善睡眠情况。选项G“早点上床睡觉并保持健康的睡眠计划。一夜好眠会让你精力充沛，帮助你在课堂上表现得更好。设置一个闹钟。”与之匹配。故选G。 2．根据“Zhang Xiao never eats breakfast because he usually wakes up late. He often feels hungry during the morning classes.”可知，张晓因为起床晚不吃早餐，上午上课常饿，他需要早起吃早餐。选项C“更好地管理时间以便更早起床。为了吃早餐，设置两个闹钟。吃早餐以便在上午的课上有精力。”与之匹配。故选C。 3．根据“Wang Tao spends most of his free time watching TV or lying on the sofa. He seldom goes out to exercise. As a result, he’s put on a lot of weight recently.”可知，王涛大部分空闲时间看电视或躺沙发，很少锻炼且体重增加，他需要锻炼。选项E“加入一个体育俱乐部或和朋友一起锻炼。每天锻炼以减肥并改善心情。即使每天短距离散步也会有帮助。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Lin Yu eats a lot of junk food like potato chips and candy every day. His parents keep telling him to eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，林宇每天吃很多垃圾食品，父母让他多吃水果蔬菜，他需要调整饮食。选项B“均衡饮食。开始拒绝一些垃圾食品并吃像水果或坚果这样更健康的零食。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Liu Yue always feels stressed before exams. She can’t sleep well at night and she’s afraid she won’t do well in the exams.”可知，刘悦考试前紧张，睡不好且担心考不好，她需要在考试前放松。选项D“在考试前找到放松的方法，比如听音乐、洗个热水澡或做些轻度运动。这些活动可以减轻压力并改善睡眠质量。”与之匹配。故选D。 （八） 配对阅读，左栏是5位学生遇到的突发情况，右栏是7个建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，其中两项为多余，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Jack was listening to music while riding a bike to school. Suddenly, the traffic light turned red and he fell off his bike. 2 Lucy was hungry and ate up all the food in the fridge. Later, she had a stomachache and her face turned pale. 3 An earthquake happened while Tony was having a class. He quickly hid himself under the desk. 4 Mia tried to cook some eggs but she forgot the time. The water dried up and there was a lot of smoke. 5 When running in the park, Emily saw a dog bite a boy. He was in great pain and cried loudly for help. A．Open all windows immediately! Pay attention to the food you are cooking! Don’t go away before finishing cooking next time. B．Get out of the building quickly when the ground stops shaking. Keep calm and be brave. Don’t use the lift! C． Don’t put too much food in the fridge at a time. Keep cooked and uncooked food in different boxes. Cook the food fully. D．Call 120. Send the boy to the nearest hospital as quickly as possible. Tell the doctors about the bite. E. Make sure you run in a safe park. It would be better if you can have your parents to run together with you. F. Never listen to music while riding a bike. Keep an eye on the traffic lights to make yourself and others safe. G. Go to the hospital! Check the dates of the food before eating. Remember not to eat too much food all at once. 【答案】1．F 2．G 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。讲述了5位学生遇到的突发情况以及应对建议。 1．根据“Jack was listening to music while riding a bike...the traffic light turned red and he fell off his bike.”可知骑车听音乐导致摔倒，选项F“骑车时不要听音乐，注意交通信号灯以确保安全”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“Lucy was hungry and ate up all the food in the fridge. Later, she had a stomachache and her face turned pale.”可知吃光食物后胃痛、脸色苍白，选项G“就医、检查食物保质期、避免一次性吃太多”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“An earthquake happened while Tony was having a class. He quickly hid himself under the desk.”可知地震时躲桌下，选项B“震动停止后快速撤离，保持冷静勿乘电梯”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Mia tried to cook some eggs but she forgot the time. The water dried up and there was a lot of smoke.”可知煮蛋时忘记时间导致干锅冒烟，选项A“立即开窗，注意烹饪食物，下次勿离开”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“When running in the park, Emily saw a dog bite a boy. He was in great pain and cried loudly for help.”可知男孩被狗咬伤痛哭，选项D“拨打120送医，告知医生咬伤情况”符合语境。故选D。 （九） 配对阅读。左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人，右栏是中国7个著名景点的简介，请为左栏的外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 1 Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. 2 Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! 3 Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. 4 Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. 5 Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals. She also likes to take part in some water activities in the sea. A．Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world’s tallest buildings which was built in 2009. B．The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi’an! C． Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural scenes of rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D．Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong District, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E. Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has one of the world’s largest aquariums, allowing guests to watch the whale shark, beluga whales, polar bears and other lovely sea animals! G. Zhangjiajie National Park is located in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention, because it is a bit dangerous. 【答案】1．G 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是为五位对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人匹配合适的景点。 1．根据“Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains.”可知，布莱恩是一名美国大学生，他喜欢在空闲时间旅行。他的爱好是爬山。选项G“张家界国家公园位于湖南省张家界市。这是爬山和拍好照片的最佳地点之一。但要注意，因为这有点危险。”与之匹配，故选G。 2．根据“Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it!”可知，杰西是来自加拿大的新闻记者。她对中国历史表现出极大的兴趣，想了解更多！选项B“兵马俑是有史以来最伟大的发现之一。如果你想了解更多中国历史，来西安吧！”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea.”可知，查尔斯是英国一家大公司的经理。他喜欢在蓝色的海里游泳和潜水。选项E“海南岛是中国第二大岛。在海里游泳和潜水是个好主意。但这里很热，尤其是夏天。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea.”可知，艾米是一个11岁的韩国女孩，她非常喜欢玩各种各样的游戏。此外，她还是米老鼠的忠实粉丝。选项D“上海迪士尼乐园是位于上海浦东区的一个主题公园。许多孩子喜欢参观它，因为他们可以看到很多迪士尼卡通人物，如米老鼠和唐老鸭。”与之匹配。故选D。 5．根据“Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals. She also likes to take part in some water activities in the sea.可知，爱丽丝是一位法国艺术家，她真的很喜欢看海洋动物。她也喜欢在海里参加一些水上活动。选项F“长隆海洋王国拥有世界上最大的水族馆之一，游客可以观看鲸鲨、白鲸、北极熊和其他可爱的海洋生物。”与之匹配。故选F。 （十） 配对阅读: 左栏是五个人的相关信息, 右栏七个应用软件 (app) 的相关介绍, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。 1 Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online. 2 John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way. 3 Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city. 4 Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it. 5 Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month.  She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip. A．Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game. B．Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites. And you can enjoy music again at any time you want. C． Huawei Pay: People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with many products, like Huawei Mate 6 or Huawei Watches. It’s easy to pay online. D．Rail Friend: It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. E. Baidu Map: It can provide you with on-line map searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city. F. Hello Global: Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem. G. Moment Camera: The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots (连拍) and different-sized frames (边框). 【答案】1．C 2．F 5．E 4．A 5．G 【导语】这篇文章介绍了七个应用软件的优点和适合使用的场景，以及五个人对于应用软件的使用需求。 1．根据“She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online.”可知，她的需求是能够进行在线支付，并且她刚买了一部华为Mate 6手机，可推测她需要的是在华为手机上的支付软件。选项C“拥有19家银行信用卡的人可以在华为Mate 6或华为手表等许多产品上使用它。网上支付很方便。”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way.”可知，John的需求是地铁后骑自行车去公司。选项F“下载这个应用程序，你可以找到最近的自行车。你不需要走很远的路去你喜欢的地方。”与之对应。故选F。 3．根据“She is afraid she will get lost in the city.”可知，Linda担心迷路，所以她的需求应该是一个导航的地图软件。选项E“有了这个应用程序，你可以搜索街道、餐馆、银行、学校等等。在一个新城市你不会迷路的。”与之对应。故选E。 4．根据“He has trouble in remembering all the words.”可知，他在记忆单词方面有困难。选项A“你可以用不同的方法练习记忆生词。”与之对应。故选A。 5．根据“She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip.”可知，她的需求是能够在旅途中拍美丽的照片。选项G“照片清晰，应用程序易于使用。”与之对应。故选G。 （十一） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生行为习惯的描述，右栏是七个中国成语故事，请为每位学生选择一个成语故事，帮助他们悟出自身问题的解决办法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Peter seems to be able to recite the Chinese poetry in groups. But if he is asked to do it alone, he can’t. 2 Tom got the right answers because of luck. He thinks he is lucky enough, so he doesn’t want to work hard. 3 Mike pretends he can work out the questions by himself. In fact, the other students know he can’t. 4 Judy always makes mistakes and doesn’t learn a lesson from them. She thinks there is no need to pay attention to them. 5 Lucy likes running very much, but she has difficulty in practicing these days. She wants to give up. A．In ancient times, a man wanted to make his rice grow faster. He pulled up the young plants by half an inch. However, the plants didn’t grow as he imagined. Instead, they all died. B．One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and died. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. C． All the fish wanted to reach the Dragon Gate to get the magic. But many fish gave up halfway because of the difficulties. Only the little carp (鲤鱼) swam and swam and finally got to the Dragon Gate and had the magic. D．The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man had to leave quietly. E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. F. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. G. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). Then he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were saved. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是将五位学生的行为习惯与七个中国成语故事进行匹配，通过成语故事帮助学生悟出自身问题的解决办法。 1．根据“Peter seems to be able to recite the Chinese poetry in groups. But if he is asked to do it alone, he can’t.”可知，Peter能在小组中背诵中国诗歌，但单独背诵就不行，这与滥竽充数的故事相似；选项D“老皇帝喜欢集体音乐。一个人知道了这一点，就加入了音乐团队。但是新皇帝喜欢每一位音乐家演奏的音乐。那人只好悄悄地离开了。”与之匹配，Peter和这个故事中的人一样，都是在集体中能蒙混过关，单独就不行了。故选D。 2．根据“Tom got the right answers because of luck. He thinks he is lucky enough, so he doesn’t want to work hard.”可知，Tom因运气得到正确答案后就不想努力了，这和守株待兔的故事相符；选项B“一天，一只兔子撞在树上死了。附近的一位农夫很喜欢这只兔子当晚餐，每天都在同一个地方等着更多的兔子。然而，没有兔子来，他的田地变得更糟了。”与之匹配，Tom和农夫一样，都因一时的幸运而放弃了努力。故选B。 3．根据“Mike pretends he can work out the questions by himself. In fact, the other students know he can’t.”可知，Mike假装自己能独自解决问题，其实别人都知道他不行，这就像掩耳盗铃的人；选项E“一个人想偷隔壁的大钟。然而，他必须发出很大的声音，所以他用衣服遮住耳朵，认为如果他听不到声音，别人也听不到。”与之匹配，Mike以为自己能瞒过别人，其实大家都知道他的真实情况。故选E。 4．根据“Judy always makes mistakes and doesn’t learn a lesson from them. She thinks there is no need to pay attention to them.”可知，Judy总是犯错且不吸取教训，觉得没必要注意；选项G“一个牧羊人发现一只羊不见了，他发现羊圈上有一个洞。然后他马上修好了。结果，其余的羊得救了。”与之匹配，Judy应该像羊倌一样，发现问题及时改正，而不是忽视问题。故选G。 5．根据“Lucy likes running very much, but she has difficulty in practicing these days. She wants to give up.”可知，Lucy喜欢跑步但因遇到困难想放弃，这与小鲤鱼跃龙门的故事形成对比；选项C“所有的鱼都想到达龙门去获得魔法。但许多鱼因为困难而半途而废。只有小鲤鱼游啊游，终于游到了龙门，并拥有了魔法。”与之匹配，Lucy 应该学习小鲤鱼的坚持，而不是轻易放弃。故选C。 （十二） 左栏是五个人的生活经历描述，右栏是七个人的感受体会。请为他们进行合适的配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Peter saved his money for a long time. At last, he bought his dream smartphone. It is the coolest smartphone for him, and he loves it very much. 2 Alice went to the zoo and saw a tall giraffe. She fed it with some vegetables and it was an interesting day. 3 Jack read a book every week when he was at the middle school and learned a lot from the interesting books of all kinds. 4 Kate joined a club and learned how to give a talk in front of others. At first, she was afraid of speaking before others, but soon she had courage to speak in front of others. 5 Little Tony got a new toy train. He loved it very much and brought it with him whenever he went out to play. A．They were my good friends. When reading them, I felt free and knew more about the world. They made my school life more colorful. B．He felt really excited to know about the good news about the singers’ visit and shared it with his friends in the school. C． It brought him much fun. Sometimes he was happy to share the train with his little friends in the park. D．I was so excited to see the giraffe so close that day. I think it is the coolest animal I have ever seen. E. She thought it was dangerous to see them and she was really worried after the visit to the zoo. F. I was so proud of myself for saving up enough money to buy the smartphone I wanted. It is really useful in my daily life. I am excited about it. G. I really enjoyed talking with different people and learned a lot from them. I felt free to give a talk before others after joining the club. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．G 5．G 【导语】本文是根据五个人的生活经历为他们匹配对应的感受体会。 1．根据“Peter saved his money for a long time. At last, he bought his dream smartphone. It is the coolest smartphone for him, and he loves it very much.”可知，彼得存了很长时间的钱。最后，他买了自己梦想中的智能手机。对他来说，这是最酷的智能手机，他非常喜欢它。选项F“我为自己攒够了钱买到了我想要的智能手机而感到骄傲。它在日常生活中真的很有用。我对此感到很兴奋。”与之匹配。故选F。 2．根据“Alice went to the zoo and saw a tall giraffe. She fed it with some vegetables and it was an interesting day.”可知，爱丽丝去了动物园，看到了一只高高的长颈鹿。她用一些蔬菜喂它，这是有趣的一天。选项D“那天，我如此兴奋地近距离看到了长颈鹿。我认为它是我见过的最酷的动物。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Jack read a book every week when he was at the middle school and learned a lot from the interesting books of all kinds.”可知，杰克上中学时每周读一本书，从各种有趣的书中学到了很多东西。选项A“它们是我的好朋友。当读它们的时候，我感到很自由，对世界了解得更多。它们使我的学校生活更加丰富多彩。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Kate joined a club and learned how to give a talk in front of others. At first, she was afraid of speaking before others, but soon she had courage to speak in front of others.”可知，凯特加入了一个俱乐部，学会了如何在别人面前演讲。起初，她害怕在别人面前讲话，但很快她就有勇气在别人面前讲话了。选项G“我真的很喜欢和不同的人交谈，从他们身上学到了很多东西。加入俱乐部后，我可以在别人面前自由发言。”与之匹配。故选G。 5．根据“Little Tony got a new toy train. He loved it very much and brought it with him whenever he went out to play.”可知，小托尼得到了一辆新的玩具火车。他非常喜欢它，每次出去玩都带着它。选项C“它给他带来了很多乐趣。有时他很高兴和他的小朋友们在公园里分享火车。”与之匹配。故选C。 （十三） 配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的个人情况，右栏是主题为“中国元素”的七个微讲座介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的内容，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。 1 George is studying physical education. He is writing an article about sports. 2 Jack loves Chinese literature, but he can’t read works in Chinese. 3 Lucy is interested in designing clothes. She wants to design some clothes of traditional Chinese styles. 4 Sam is learning Civil Engineering. He is doing a research on building roads and bridges. 5 Amy loves art works made of paper. She would like to learn something about it. A．Lu Xun went to Japan to study medicine as his father died of illness. Later, he decided to be a writer. He wrote many Chinese articles. B．Quan Hongchan won two gold medals in the women’s 10-meter platform dive(跳台跳水). This surprised not only Quan herself, but also the whole team. C． Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China. A 13-year-old girl named Guan Qixin used paper, scissors and knives to create a 13.3-meter-long paper-cut. D．Beijing Opera uses special ways of showing ideas in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to their personal information such as age, jobs and how important they are in society. E. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture. It is beautiful. Many people who wear it on the street look like they are coming out of ancient paintings. F. Xu Yuanchong put a lot of his effort into translation. He published more than 100 translated works in Chinese, English and French, having millions of readers around the world. G. The Zhaozhou Bridge is the first and the best-protected stone bridge in the world. About 1,400 years ago, the engineer Li Chun in the Sui Dynasty built it. It still stands today. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．E 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了七个不同的中国元素微讲座以及五个留学生的个人情况（George、Jack、Lucy、Sam、Amy）。需要根据每个人的需求匹配最适合的微讲座。 1．根据“He is writing an article about sports.”可知，George在写关于体育的文章，选项B“全红婵在女子10米跳台跳水比赛中获得两枚金牌。这不仅让全红婵本人感到惊讶，也让全队感到惊讶。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Jack loves Chinese literature, but he can’t read works in Chinese.”可知，Jack喜欢中国文学，但他不会读中国作品。选项F“许渊冲献身于翻译事业。他出版了100多部中文、英文和法文的翻译作品，在世界各地拥有数百万读者。”与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“She wants to design some clothes of traditional Chinese styles.”可知，Lucy想设计一些中国传统风格的衣服。选项E“汉服是中国文化的一部分。它很漂亮。许多在街上穿它的人看起来像是从古代绘画中走出来的。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Sam is learning Civil Engineering. He is doing a research on building roads and bridges.”可知，Sam正在学习土木工程。他正在做一项关于修建道路和桥梁的研究。选项G“赵州桥是世界上第一座也是保护最好的石桥。大约1400年前，隋朝的工程师李春建造了它。它至今仍然屹立不倒。”与之匹配。故选G。 5．根据“Amy loves art works made of paper. She would like to learn something about it.”可知，Amy喜欢纸做的艺术品。她想学点与纸相关的东西。选项C“剪纸是中国的一种传统艺术形式。一位名叫关启新的13岁女孩用纸、剪刀和刀创作了一幅13.3米长的剪纸。”与之匹配。故选C。 （十四） 配对阅读。左栏是《哪吒之魔童闹海》的五个人物的性格介绍，右栏是七则谚语，请将人物性格与合适的谚语进行匹配。 1 Nezha Rebellious (叛逆的) but fair, Nezha dares to challenge the traditional rules. He has a strong sense of justice (正义), always supporting the weak and tries hard to show his value through his deeds. 2 Ao Bing As part of the dragon family, he’s supposed to follow their beliefs, but his friendship with Nezha makes this hard. Ao Bing has a hard time deciding what to do. He is caught in the middle of problems. 3 Taiyi Zhenren He is smart and has great knowledge and magical power to teach Nezha. He guides Nezha with kindness and patience, helping him learn the importance of self-control. 4 Ms. Yin (Nezha’s mother) Kind and caring, Ms. Yin is a wonderful and supportive mother. She creates a loving and safe home for Nezha. Ms. Yin’s love helps Nezha stay confident and honest. 5 Shiji Niangniang Optimistic, confident and self-loving. Even in tough times, she smiles and believes in herself, facing everything with bravery and a positive heart. A．“Caught between two sides.” This shows someone has a hard time deciding what to do and struggles to balance between two situations. B．“Where there is life, there is hope.” This saying delivers the idea that as long as one is alive, there is always hope for better days and opportunities. C． “Time lost can not be recalled.” This shows the importance of valuing and making good use of time. D．“A mother’s love never fades.” This expresses the lasting and unchanging nature of a mother’s love, which is always there and supportive. E. “Wisdom is the greatest wealth.” A person’s great intelligence and valuable knowledge and guidance will always make others successful. F. “Two heads are better than one.” If people work together and share their knowledge and skills, they can overcome challenges more effectively. G. “A hero is not born, but forged (锻造) in fire.” Heroes aren’t created naturally. They develop their greatness through challenges and hardships. 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文根据左栏五个人物的性格介绍，将右栏的谚语与之相匹配。 1．根据空后“Nezha Rebellious (叛逆的) but fair, Nezha dares to challenge the traditional rules. He has a strong sense of justice (正义), always supporting the weak and tries hard to show his value through his deeds.”可知，哪吒敢于挑战传统规则，通过行动证明自身价值，选项G“‘英雄非天生，烈火锻造而成。’英雄不是天生的。他们通过挑战和艰辛发展自己的伟大。”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据空后的“Ao Bing As part of the dragon family, he’s supposed to follow their beliefs, but his friendship with Nezha makes this hard. Ao Bing has a hard time deciding what to do. He is caught in the middle of problems.”可知，敖丙陷入两难抉择，选项A“‘左右为难。’这表明某人很难决定该做什么，并且很难在两种情况之间取得平衡。”故选A。 3．根据空后的“Taiyi Zhenren He is smart and has great knowledge and magical power to teach Nezha. He guides Nezha with kindness and patience, helping him learn the importance of self-control.”可知，太乙真人智慧超凡，耐心引导哪吒，选项E“‘智慧是最大的财富。’一个人的巨大智慧和宝贵的知识和指导总是会让别人成功。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据空后的“Ms. Yin (Nezha’s mother) Kind and caring, Ms. Yin is a wonderful and supportive mother. She creates a loving and safe home for Nezha. Ms. Yin’s love helps Nezha stay confident and honest.”可知，殷夫人以母爱支撑哪吒，选项D“‘母爱永不褪色。’这表达了母爱的持久性和不变性，它始终存在并给予支持。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据空后的“Shiji Niangniang Optimistic, confident and self-loving. Even in tough times, she smiles and believe sin herself, facing everything with bravery and a positive heart.”可知，石矶娘娘乐观自信，勇敢面对困境，选项B“‘留得青山在，不怕没柴少。’这句话表达了这样一种观点，即只要一个人还活着，就总是有希望过上更好的日子和获得更好的机会。”符合语境。故选B。 （十五） 配对阅读：左栏中是五位同学的寒假计划，右栏中是七个不同活动的介绍。请为每位同学选择适合他们参加的活动。 1 Caroline thinks sea pollution is a serious problem. She is planning to do some volunteer work to protect the environment. 2 Mark usually takes photos in his free time. This winter vacation he hopes to improve his photography skills. 3 Emily is an animal lover. She’s decided to visit some wildlife in nature during the winter break. 4 Ethan likes playing volleyball. He is going to keep practicing volleyball during the vacation. 5 Sophie feels tired after a long school term, so she just wants to stay at home and enjoy herself with her friends. A．There will be a show of modern paintings in the art museum at the end of January. Anyone who is interested in art and painting is welcome to the show. B．The Volleyball Camp is for future volleyball players. The members can receive training from famous volleyball coaches and take part in several friendly games here. C． A movie night is a perfect activity for kids to have fun at home. You only need to invite a few friends, prepare some snacks, and then you can have an interesting and relaxing night. D．A famous photographer is going to give a class in Room 503 of the Central Library. If you are a fan of photography, don't miss the chance to learn from the best and improve your photography skills. E. The Beach Clean-up Activity is from February 19th to February 23rd. Volunteers will pick up the litter on the beaches together. This is a meaningful way to make a difference to our planet. F. Do you want to have a tour of Three-River-Source National Park? Located in the beautiful Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the national park is home to many different kinds of wildlife. G. An exciting basketball game will be held in the Sports Center in a month. Are you ready to cheer for your favorite players? 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是五位同学的寒假计划与七个不同活动相匹配。 1．根据“Caroline thinks sea pollution is a serious problem. She is planning to do some volunteer work to protect the environment.”可知，Caroline认为海污染是一个严重的问题。她正计划做一些志愿工作来保护环境。选项E“海滩清理活动是2月19日至2月23日，志愿者将一起在海滩上捡拾垃圾。这是对我们星球有所作为的有意义的方法。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Mark usually takes photos in his free time. This winter vacation, he hopes to improve his photography skills.”可知，Mark通常在空闲时间拍照。这个寒假他希望提高他的摄影技巧。选项D“一位著名的摄影师将在中央图书馆的503室上课。如果你是摄影的粉丝，请不要错过从最好的人那里学习并提高摄影技巧的机会。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Emily is an animal lover. She’s decided to visit some wildlife in nature during the winter break.”可知，Emily是动物爱好者。她决定在寒假期间参观大自然的一些野生动植物。选项F“你想参观三轮源国家公园吗？国家公园位于美丽的青海地天高原，是许多不同种类的野生动植物的家园。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“Ethan likes playing volleyball. He is going to keep practicing volleyball during the vacation.”可知，Ethan喜欢打排球。他将在度假期间继续练习排球。选项B“排球训练营适合未来的排球运动员。成员可以接受著名排球教练的培训，并在这里参加几场友好的比赛。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Sophie feels tired after a long school term, so she just wants to stay at home and enjoy herself with her friends.”可知，Sophie长时间的学期后会感到疲倦，所以她只想待在家里，享受与朋友在一起。选项C“电影之夜是孩子们在家玩乐的完美活动。您只需要邀请一些朋友，准备一些小吃，然后你可以度过一个有趣而轻松的夜晚。”与之匹配。故选C。 （十六） 配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物的生长特点，右栏是七个节气的介绍，请结合农作物的生长特点将其与正确的节气进行配对。 1 Potatoes don’t prefer hot temperatures for growth. The best temperature for growing potatoes is 16°C to 21℃. 2 Green beans are a warm season crop. The best time to grow beans is between late May and the beginning of June. 3 Rice needs bright light and warm temperatures for better growth. Also, rice prefers wet conditions. 4 The best time to plant winter wheat is from mid-September to early December. It needs the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃. 5 Tomatoes like warm weather. People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March is good for them. A．Start of Spring is called lichun. It falls between February 3rd and 5th. The weather in this season is cold and windy. B．Spring Equinox is called chunfen. The weather gets warm (around 16°C to 21°C) and it becomes rainy and cloudy. C． Autumnal Equinox, called qiufen, falls between September 22nd and 24th. The weather starts to get cool (around 20°C to 25°C) and more rainfall begins. D．Major Heat, called dashu, is among the hottest days. During this period, both temperature and rainfall reach their highest point across most of China. E. Small Full, called xiaoman, falls between May 20th and 22nd. The weather becomes much warmer with the largest rainfall of a year. F. Start of Summer is called lixia. There is a lot of sunshine and the temperature increases. The rainfall is enough for rice to grow. G. Awakening of Insects, called jingzhe, falls on March 5th or 6th. It means all the small animals are awake. The weather will be warmer and warmer. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了五种农作物的生长特点及七个节气。 1．根据“The best temperature for growing potatoes is 16℃ to 21℃”可知，种植马铃薯的最佳温度为16℃至21℃；选项B“春分被称为春分。天气变暖(约16℃至21℃)，多雨多云。”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“The best time to grow beans is in late spring, which is between late May and the beginning of June.”可知，种植豆类的最佳时间是在春末，即5月下旬至6月初；选项E“小满，叫做小满，大约在5月21日。”与之对应。故选E。 3．根据“Rice needs to be kept in warm temperatures, so choose a place that offers bright light and warm temperatures. Also, rice prefers wet conditions.”可知，水稻需要生长在温暖的温度下，所以选择一个光线明亮、温度温暖的地方。此外，水稻更喜欢潮湿的环境；选项F“阳光充足，气温升高。同时，降雨量足以让农作物生长。”与之对应。故选F。 4．根据“The best time to plant winter wheat is from mid-September to early December. Wheat grows at the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃.”可知，种植冬小麦的最佳时间是9月中旬至12月初，小麦生长在21℃到24℃的温度范围内；选项C“秋分在9月22日到24日之间，叫做秋分。天气开始变冷(约20℃至25℃)，开始更多降雨。”与之对应。故选C。 5．根据“Tomatoes like warm weather. People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March is good for them.”可知，西红柿喜欢温暖的天气。人们通常在三月初种西红柿。三月的温度对他们很好。选项G“昆虫的觉醒，叫做惊蛰，发生在3月5日或6日。这意味着所有的小动物都醒了。天气会越来越暖和。”与之对应。故选G。 （十七） 配对阅读。左栏是五则中外文化交流的新闻，右栏是七位学生的参观感受。请为每则新闻匹配对应的参观感受，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A meeting for the 15th China Cultural Center Art Competition took place on Thursday at the China Cultural Center in Malta (马耳他国). 2 A group from Vienna, Austria, will present two concerts at the Shanghai Art Center on Wednesday and Thursday. They will work together with famous Chinese musicians. 3 On the evening of October 18th, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai was brought to the stage for the first time in the form of ballet (芭蕾舞) in Hong Kong. 4 A TV festival is taking place in France from January 11th to 24th. During the festival, China is showing several events called “Focus on China, Stories Without Limits”. 5 A show in Japan gives people a chance to enjoy works by Chinese and Japanese artists. The show includes paintings and ancient poems. A．Although it’s an old story, they found a modern way to tell it. The ballet was both creative and successful. B．It was really interesting. I saw many forms of Dragon Boat Culture in Ningbo, like pictures, videos and so on. C． It was truly beautiful and meaningful. I could find out the beauty behind the ancient poems. The poems continue to encourage people today. D．Their mixing of Chinese and Maltese (马耳他国的) culture was very fascinating. It serves as an important bridge between two countries. E. I like the program. During the China-French Fashion Week, it shows some Chinese culture about Quanzhou in Fujian. F. It serves as a window for showing different TV programs, especially China’s programs. I learned a lot about China’s cultural traditions and storytelling skills. G. The concerts were fantastic! The Austrian and Chinese musicians worked together to create a wonderful concert. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了五则新闻和七个学生的参观感受。 1．根据“A meeting for the 15th China Cultural Center Art Competition took place on Thursday at the China Cultural Center in Malta.”可知，这则新闻与中国和马耳他共和国的文化有关。选项D“他们将中国和马耳他共和国的文化融合在一起，非常令人着迷。这是两国之间重要的桥梁。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“A group from Vienna, Austria, will present two concerts at the Shanghai Art Center on Wednesday and Thursday. They will work together with famous Chinese musicians.”可知，这则新闻与奥地利和音乐会有关。选项G“音乐会太精彩了！奥地利和中国音乐家合作，创造了一场精彩的音乐会。”与之匹配。故选G。 3．根据“On the evening of October 18th, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai was brought to the stage for the first time in the form of ballet (芭蕾舞) in Hong Kong.”可知，这则新闻与芭蕾舞和《梁山伯与祝英台》这个故事有关。选项A“虽然这是一个古老的故事，但他们找到了一种现代的方式来讲述它，这部芭蕾舞剧既富有创意又非常成功。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“A TV festival is taking place in France from January 11th to 24th. During the festival, China is showing several events called ‘Focus on China, Stories Without Limits.’”可知，这则新闻与中国电视节有关。选项F“它就像是展示不同电视节目的窗口。我特别喜欢中国的节目。我学到了很多关于中国的文化传统和讲故事的技巧。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“A show in Japan gives people a chance to enjoy works by Chinese and Japanese artists. The show includes paintings and ancient poems.”可知，这则新闻与古诗有关。选项C“真的很美，很有意义。我发现了古诗背后的美。这些诗句至今仍在激励着人们。”与之匹配。故选C。 （十八） 左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 1 I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I`m very worried. 2 My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. 3 Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. 4 John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. 5 I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A．Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B．Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C． You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D．Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五个家庭教育问题及相应问题的建议。 1．根据“I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk.”可知针对女儿沮丧的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项C“你可以和她的老师或她最好的朋友谈谈。试着找出是什么让她心烦意乱。”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“My son is crazy about online games…I shout at him, but he is still playing.”可知针对儿子沉迷于网络的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项D“不要只是对他大喊大叫。你最好冷静地和他谈谈网络游戏带来的危害。”与之对应。故选D。 3．根据“Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to.”可知针对女儿异性交友的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项F“试着私下和男孩的父母谈谈你的担忧，也许他们有好主意。”与之对应。故选F。 4．根据“He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him.”可知针对儿子翘网课的问题，家长没有时间看管，结合选项，选项G“太忙不是一个好借口。毕竟，没有什么比你的孩子更重要了。”与之对应。故选G。 5．根据“I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me.”可知这位家长为孩子做好了一切，但孩子却并不感恩，结合选项，选项A“如今，许多父母溺爱他们的孩子，几乎为他们做任何事情。事实上，这对他们没有好处，因为你正在培养他们的坏习惯。所以，你应该让你的孩子承担自己的责任。”与之对应。故选A。 （十九） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化。 1 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an art form that connects music with folk stories. 2 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 3 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 4 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes. She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 5 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个学生的爱好和七种中国传统文化。 1．根据“Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an art form that connects music with folk stories.”可知，Jane对结合音乐与民间故事的现场表演感兴趣。选项C“皮影戏是一种用棍子操控的现场表演。它被举在一块幕布前，幕布后面有灯光。它伴随着音乐和对话讲述民间故事。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident.”可知，Kate对传统服饰感兴趣。选项B“马面裙的特点是前短后长，并带有褶皱。它展现了中国传统文化的美与自信。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin.”可知，Helen对老虎感兴趣。选项D“中国人常给新生婴儿戴虎帽、穿虎鞋，希望新生婴儿像老虎一样活泼。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes. She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time.”可知，Mary对化妆、服饰和公开表演感兴趣。选项E“京剧以其服饰和脸谱而闻名。演员们在舞台上通过强有力的唱腔讲述历史故事。它在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。”与之匹配。故选E。 5．根据“Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them.”可知，Kim对二十四节气的文化和习俗感兴趣。选项G“冬至是二十四节气之一。在北方，人们在这一天吃饺子，而在南方，人们则吃鸡、鱼和鸭。吃得好有助于人们在寒冷的日子里保暖。”与之匹配。故选G。 （二十） 配对阅读。左栏是一些环境污染导致的问题，右栏是七个应对的方案，请将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 1 The forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting and pollution. 2 Polluted air affects people’s life. Those who walk outside or who want to take a jog (慢跑) should learn that air pollution can lead to lung cancer. 3 There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and suburbs, which interferes (干扰) with people’s sleep and quiet time. 4 There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw rubbish everywhere. 5 There is a lot of litter in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty. A．Recycle Paper: We should collect wastepaper and recycle it. For example, students should send their used exercise books to a paper factory instead of throwing them away. Then used books can be sold so that the paper can be recycled. B．Banned Logging: The laws are to stop people from cutting trees without permission (允许). We should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. C． Sort Rubbish: More cans should be put in the street. And it’s important to divide different kinds of waste and put them into different cans. D． Keep Quiet: Politely ask neighbors if you are making too much noise or the music is up too loud. Keep the volume down and close the window while listening to music. Especially don’t make noise at night. E. Breathing Masks: Wear a breathing mask to reduce the bad factor when you are doing exercise like jogging, Stop exercise in foggy days, or it may do harm to your lungs. F. Clean Up: Help clean up litter in water-filled areas. This includes lakes, rivers, and oceans. Make sure it is safe to collect the litter and put it in a nearby can. G. Reuse Wastes: Reuse used clothes, used household goods, used tools and construction materials. They can be repaired to rework if you have a creative mind. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文是将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配。 1．根据“The forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting and pollution.”可知，森林正在因为耕作、砍伐和污染而消失。选项B“禁止砍伐：法律旨在阻止人们未经允许砍伐树木。我们应该多种树，而不是砍树。”符合，故选B。 2．根据“Polluted air affects people’s life. Those who walk outside or who want to take a jog (慢跑) should learn that air pollution can lead to lung cancer.”可知，被污染的空气影响着人们的生活。那些外出散步或想要慢跑的人应该了解，空气污染可能导致肺癌。选项E“呼吸面罩：当你进行像慢跑这样的运动时，戴上呼吸面罩以减少不良因素的影响。在雾天停止运动，否则可能会对你的肺部造成伤害。”符合，故选E。 3．根据“There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and suburbs, which interferes (干扰) with people’s sleep and quiet time.”可知，大城市和郊区存在着一些嘈杂且令人不悦的人和机器噪音，这些噪音干扰着人们的睡眠和宁静时光。选项D“保持安静：如果你制造了太多的噪音或音乐声音太大，请礼貌地询问邻居。听音乐时请调低音量并关好窗户。尤其是不要在晚上制造噪音。”符合，故选D。 4．根据“There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw rubbish everywhere.”可知，我们的日常生活中会产生各种不同的垃圾。许多人经常到处乱扔垃圾。选项C“分类垃圾：街道上应该放置更多的垃圾桶。将不同种类的垃圾进行分类并放入不同的垃圾桶中是很重要的。”符合，故选C。 5．根据“There is a lot of litter in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty.”可知，河里有很多垃圾，这使得河水变得又臭又脏。选项F“清理：帮助清理积水区域（包括湖泊、河流和海洋）中的垃圾。确保在收集垃圾并将其放入附近的垃圾桶时是安全的。”符合，故选F。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 39 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 抢分猜押 阅读理解C篇 猜押考点 近3年真题 考情分析 押题依据 阅读理解C篇 2024年，左栏是五则新闻， 右栏是学生读后感。 广东中考阅读C篇一般是应用文，主题与传统文化、学校生活等相关。文章词数在257～400之间。常见的类型有：人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对等，考查考生快速阅读的能力，也有助于培养考生对信息的加工、分析、比较能力。C篇设置了两个相关但是意义不同的干扰项，需要考生进行对比分析，培养学生逻辑思维能力，考查考生快速阅读能力、理解能力和信息匹配能力。 根据近三年广东卷阅读理解C篇考查方向分析，从2023年困惑与建议的匹配到2024年新闻与读后感的匹配，逐步体现了《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》英语学习的总目标中对学生发展语言能力的要求：能逐步形成语言意识，积累语言经验，进行有意义的沟通和交流。题目由传统的“知识立意”向“能力立意”转变，引导语言学习与生活实际相结合，全面、客观地衡量学生的语言综合运用能力。一个具有迁移能力、能学以致用的人，一个知道拓宽学习渠道、终身学习的人，才是真正具有学习能力的人。 因此考生要熟悉题型特点，掌握阅读策略，学会快速浏览的方法， 标记关键信息；同时要关注世界、 社会等多种话题。 （一） 匹配阅读。左栏为五个人对机器人的需求的信息，右栏是7个不同类型机器人的描述。请为这五人选择合适的机器人，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Amy’s work is very tiring and boring. Every day, she does the same job many times—putting parts together and packing them into boxes. She wishes robots could do this work for her. 2 Jack feels busy every weekend. His dog makes the floors dirty, and the grass in his garden grows too fast. He needs a home robot to help him. 3 Mickle is a doctor. He hopes a medical robot can help him hold tools correctly during the heart operation (手术) and never make mistakes. 4 Vivian works in a big hotel. Every day, she carries heavy food and water to rooms on the 20th floor. She dreams of a service robot that can bring meals to guests. 5 Jack is a fireman. When he enters smoky buildings, it’s hard to see who stays under broken chairs. He needs strong robots to find those people, push away heavy things and fallen doors. A．They work in dangerous places like fires. They can find people in danger, move broken things, and send food or water to trapped (受困的) people. B．They work in factories. They repeat the same job quickly, such as producing car parts and packing products. C． They help farmers grow food. These robots can plant vegetables and pick fruits. They can also water plants when the weather is too dry. D．They provide services for people in places like restaurants and hotels. The service robots in hotels, for example, can carry food to customers upstairs. E. They are used in hospitals to help doctors and patients. They are designed to work correctly and safely. F. They explore space for scientists. They can collect rocks on Mars, take clear pictures of planets, and work in very hot or cold places where people cannot go. G. They make life easier at home. They can clean your floors or cut the grass. Some can even help you control the lights in your home. （二） 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的爱好和需求，右栏是有关学校社团的宣传海报。请为每位同学选择合适的社团。选项中有两项是多余项。 1 Jenny has been learning to play the violin since she was four. She’d like to join a school band. 2 Martin likes hip-hop. He wants to learn a form of popular hip-hop dance, but he has never danced before. 3 Anna is a big fan of Ye Wen, a famous Kungfu star in China. She decides to learn Yong Chun moves. 4 Alex’s favourite sports star is Yao Ming. He wants to join the national basketball team in the future. 5 Susan is looking for a club to help her have a better understanding of Chinese traditional art skills. A．Yong Chun Club. Here, you can join in Yong Chun exercises to build up your body. Our coach will also tell you the history of Yong Chun. B．Gardening Club. Come and learn about how to plant flowers and vegetables, meet new people, try gardening and enjoy the happiness of harvest. C． Sunny Band. Sunny Band is looking for violinists. Good chances for you to meet new friends and give performances in and out of school! D．Paper Cutting Club. Lots of activities will be held for anyone interested in Chinese traditional art! Come and learn to cut out any pattern you want with just scissors. E. Breaking Dance Club. Want to learn a kind of energetic and popular hip-pop dance? Our club is the best choice for beginners. Teachers will teach you step by step. F. Tai Chi Club. As a traditional martial art (武术), Tai Chi is slow and relaxing. Our teacher will guide you to breathe smoothly and make standard movements. G. Basketball Club. Interested in basketball? Come and play basketball with friends while improving your basketball skills, team work and more. （三） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的介绍，右栏是七则招聘启事。请为每位学生匹配合适的工作，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Jane is a kind and friendly girl who likes playing with kids. In her spare time, she learns some knowledge about nursing. 2 Mark’s father used to tell him some history stories. He will write an article about history and he needs to collect more information about it. 3 Susan loves animals and nature. She has kept birds and fish at home. She also likes doing volunteer work in the park. 4 Simon is now twenty-five years old. He can play many instruments such as the piano, the violin and the guitar. 5 Mary is crazy about reading. She can also help people to find their favorite books and introduce new books to them. A．Are you good at taking care of people? Then come to our Nursing Center to help the old in our community. You work only two hours a day. B．You can join our protecting group! You can volunteer at the local park, beach, forest, or other places. You can take care of baby elephants and monkeys. C． Holiday is a perfect time to learn something new at museums. Be a part of history at our museum by volunteering here. Call 034-8561244 and learn more. D．We need a storyteller for the children in our community. You volunteer here only once a week, each time for an hour. E. We need a volunteer in our community library to help children find the books they need. You must be hard-working and interested in reading. F. Our Children’s Hospital needs some volunteers. You should help the nurse with chores, change water for flowers, or just talk to the young patients. G. The Youth Club needs someone to teach children to play the guitar. You must be a young man aged between 20 and 30. （四） 配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况介绍，右边是一些歌曲的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择适合的歌曲。 1 Amy is from America. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot. 2 Sam is going to attend a graduation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future. 3 Henry wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it. He likes songs sung by the bands. 4 Jack is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up. 5 Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often feels helpless and worries about her scores. She expects to enjoy some peaceful music. She doesn’t know what to do. A．Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well - known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly encourage people to dance. B．Take Me Home, Country Road. Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times. C． Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future. D．Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are beautiful. The song may comfort you when you’re under great stress. E. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5, a famous band. F. When You Believe tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love. G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its soft and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and happy. （五） 配对阅读。前面是七条相关的建议，后面介绍了五个人想要做的具体事情，请将每个人想要做的事情与建议进行匹配，并将答案写在对应题目前的括号内。 1 This weekend Tony wants to do something for his community. He is very thankful for all the help his community has offered to him. 2 Rose went to a speech on future jobs last Friday. She decides to equip (配备) herself with some useful skills, which she thinks is necessary for her future job. 3 David keeps a dog and he loves animals. He wants to go to the local zoo this weekend but it’s too far away from his home. Besides, he is afraid he doesn’t have enough money. 4 Susan’s friends will visit her on Sunday. She is very happy but a bit worried about what to play with her friends that night. 5 Joe feels very bored at home, but it’s too hot outside. He wants to find an indoor place where he can cool off and experience something free. A．While zoos may be pretty expensive, you can cut down on costs by packing your own lunch, and also considering a nearby choice. B．If you have interest in ice cream or fine art, you are likely to find a museum for it. Local museums often offer free experience to their visitors. You can take advantage of such chances for fun weekend activities. C． You can invite your friends for a card night. Have them enjoy some old favorite board games, or check out for new ones to enjoy. D．You can have a romantic dinner on the weekend. Romantic moments don’t necessarily have to be very expensive. Have a romantic candlelight dinner with someone you love. E. Organize a cleanup with your friends in your community. It is a great way to make your neighborhood a better place and also give back to your community. F. If you have a farmer’s market happening in a community around you, get in there! Usually these farmers’ markets come up on weekends. And you can receive products that are locally grown. G. If you want to learn some skills for your future job, there are different kinds of training you can go for on weekends. Communities sometimes organize training for their members and can be of benefit to you. （六） 配对阅读。左栏是五名记者的介绍，右栏是七名中学生的个人看法，请为每一名记者匹配合适的采访对象。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Mike wants to know whether students should learn to do some housework or not. 2 Lily is interested in what students can learn from their idols . 3 Tom is planning an interview with teens on how they keep healthy and good-looking. 4 Peter would like to know students’ ideas on using their mobile phones. 5 John would like to know whether teenagers often read news in the newspaper or on TV. A．Many girls today are trying hard to lose weight. Some even take pills. I can’t understand this situation. Everyone wants to be good-looking, but we also need to take care of our health. So doing exercise is a good way. B．Some people don’t think students need to learn cooking. But I think cooking is a really important skill. C． Many people say that mobile phones stop us from reading books. But I don’t think we should blame the technology for this. D．Many of my classmates don’t like school uniforms especially the girls. We want to wear clothes that we like. E. Many teenagers today have idols. Some say adoring idols (追星) is good for their personality. But to me there are many problems as well. F. I think middle school students should learn both home news and international news. I began to read different kinds of newspapers from an early age and I’ve learnt a lot. G. Everyone has his or her own idols. Some idols are hardworking and have different talents. I don’t think it’s bad to have an idol like these. （七） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的不良生活习惯，右栏是七则健康生活的建议。请将不良生活习惯和建议进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 . Li Ming often stays up late to play games on his phone. Every morning, it’s really hard for him to get up on time. He always feels tired and sleepy in class. His parents are worried about his studies. 2 . Zhang Xiao never eats breakfast because he usually wakes up late. He often feels hungry during the morning classes. 3 . Wang Tao spends most of his free time watching TV or lying on the sofa. He seldom goes out to exercise. As a result, he’s put on a lot of weight recently. 4 . Lin Yu eats a lot of junk food like potato chips and candy every day. His parents keep telling him to eat more fruit and vegetables. 5 . Liu Yue always feels stressed before exams. She can’t sleep well at night and she’s afraid she won’t do well in the exams. A．Make a weekly plan to balance all activities, including study and rest. Follow the plan to manage time better. B．Eat a balanced diet. Start to refuse some junk food and have healthier snacks like fruit or nuts. C． Manage time better to wake up earlier. For breakfast, Set two alarms. Eat breakfast for energy in morning classes. D．Find ways to relax before exams, such as listening to music, washing a warm bath, or doing light exercise. These activities can reduce stress and improve sleep quality. E. Join a sports club or exercise with a friend. Exercise daily to lose weight and improve mood. Even a short walk daily can help. F. Limit screen time and read interesting books. This helps avoid sitting long before screens. G. Go to bed earlier and keep a healthy sleep plan. A good night’s sleep makes you energetic and helps you perform better in class. Set an alarm clock. （八） 配对阅读，左栏是5位学生遇到的突发情况，右栏是7个建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配，其中两项为多余，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Jack was listening to music while riding a bike to school. Suddenly, the traffic light turned red and he fell off his bike. 2 Lucy was hungry and ate up all the food in the fridge. Later, she had a stomachache and her face turned pale. 3 An earthquake happened while Tony was having a class. He quickly hid himself under the desk. 4 Mia tried to cook some eggs but she forgot the time. The water dried up and there was a lot of smoke. 5 When running in the park, Emily saw a dog bite a boy. He was in great pain and cried loudly for help. A．Open all windows immediately! Pay attention to the food you are cooking! Don’t go away before finishing cooking next time. B．Get out of the building quickly when the ground stops shaking. Keep calm and be brave. Don’t use the lift! C． Don’t put too much food in the fridge at a time. Keep cooked and uncooked food in different boxes. Cook the food fully. D．Call 120. Send the boy to the nearest hospital as quickly as possible. Tell the doctors about the bite. E. Make sure you run in a safe park. It would be better if you can have your parents to run together with you. F. Never listen to music while riding a bike. Keep an eye on the traffic lights to make yourself and others safe. G. Go to the hospital! Check the dates of the food before eating. Remember not to eat too much food all at once. （九） 配对阅读。左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人，右栏是中国7个著名景点的简介，请为左栏的外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 1 Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. 2 Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! 3 Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. 4 Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. 5 Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals. She also likes to take part in some water activities in the sea. A．Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world’s tallest buildings which was built in 2009. B．The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi’an! C． Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural scenes of rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D．Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong District, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E. Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has one of the world’s largest aquariums, allowing guests to watch the whale shark, beluga whales, polar bears and other lovely sea animals! G. Zhangjiajie National Park is located in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention, because it is a bit dangerous. （十） 配对阅读: 左栏是五个人的相关信息, 右栏七个应用软件 (app) 的相关介绍, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的进行匹配。 1 Jane likes shopping online. She bought a new Huawei Mate 6 last week. She would like to find a new way to pay online. 2 John’s company is not far away from the subway station. After taking the subway, he wants to cycle the rest of the way. 3 Linda wants to drive her new car to visit her parents in Shenzhen. She is afraid she will get lost in the city. 4 Tom is busy preparing for the English exam. He has trouble in remembering all the words. He wants to find a way to help with it. 5 Kate wants to have a trip with her friend next month.  She is looking for an app to take beautiful photos during their trip. A．Baicizhan: This app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day. You can practise remembering the new word in different ways. It can also be fun, like playing a guessing game. B．Douban FM: It might be the right music app for you. You can mark the songs you like and keep in another list as your favourites. And you can enjoy music again at any time you want. C． Huawei Pay: People who have cards from 19 banks can use it with many products, like Huawei Mate 6 or Huawei Watches. It’s easy to pay online. D．Rail Friend: It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. E. Baidu Map: It can provide you with on-line map searching service. With the app, you can search the streets, restaurants, banks, schools and so on. You won’t lose your way in a new city. F. Hello Global: Download this app and you can find the nearest bike. You don’t need to walk for a long way to the place you like. It’s a good way of solving the “last mile” problem. G. Moment Camera: The photos are clear and the app is easy to use. Many people like this app because of its sequence shots (连拍) and different-sized frames (边框). （十一） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生行为习惯的描述，右栏是七个中国成语故事，请为每位学生选择一个成语故事，帮助他们悟出自身问题的解决办法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Peter seems to be able to recite the Chinese poetry in groups. But if he is asked to do it alone, he can’t. 2 Tom got the right answers because of luck. He thinks he is lucky enough, so he doesn’t want to work hard. 3 Mike pretends he can work out the questions by himself. In fact, the other students know he can’t. 4 Judy always makes mistakes and doesn’t learn a lesson from them. She thinks there is no need to pay attention to them. 5 Lucy likes running very much, but she has difficulty in practicing these days. She wants to give up. A．In ancient times, a man wanted to make his rice grow faster. He pulled up the young plants by half an inch. However, the plants didn’t grow as he imagined. Instead, they all died. B．One day, a rabbit knocked itself into a tree and died. A farmer nearby enjoyed the rabbit for dinner and waited for more at the same place every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. C． All the fish wanted to reach the Dragon Gate to get the magic. But many fish gave up halfway because of the difficulties. Only the little carp (鲤鱼) swam and swam and finally got to the Dragon Gate and had the magic. D．The old emperor liked group music. A man knew this and joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed the music played by every single musician. The man had to leave quietly. E. A man wanted to steal a big bell next door. However, he had to make a lot of noise so he covered his ears with pieces of clothes, thinking if he couldn’t hear the noise, neither could others. F. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor. One man was the first to finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet to his snake. G. A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone and he discovered there was a hole in the sheep hold (羊圈). Then he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest of the sheep were saved. （十二） 左栏是五个人的生活经历描述，右栏是七个人的感受体会。请为他们进行合适的配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Peter saved his money for a long time. At last, he bought his dream smartphone. It is the coolest smartphone for him, and he loves it very much. 2 Alice went to the zoo and saw a tall giraffe. She fed it with some vegetables and it was an interesting day. 3 Jack read a book every week when he was at the middle school and learned a lot from the interesting books of all kinds. 4 Kate joined a club and learned how to give a talk in front of others. At first, she was afraid of speaking before others, but soon she had courage to speak in front of others. 5 Little Tony got a new toy train. He loved it very much and brought it with him whenever he went out to play. A．They were my good friends. When reading them, I felt free and knew more about the world. They made my school life more colorful. B．He felt really excited to know about the good news about the singers’ visit and shared it with his friends in the school. C． It brought him much fun. Sometimes he was happy to share the train with his little friends in the park. D．I was so excited to see the giraffe so close that day. I think it is the coolest animal I have ever seen. E. She thought it was dangerous to see them and she was really worried after the visit to the zoo. F. I was so proud of myself for saving up enough money to buy the smartphone I wanted. It is really useful in my daily life. I am excited about it. G. I really enjoyed talking with different people and learned a lot from them. I felt free to give a talk before others after joining the club. （十三） 配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的个人情况，右栏是主题为“中国元素”的七个微讲座介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的内容，并将答题卡上对应题目所给的选项涂黑。 1 George is studying physical education. He is writing an article about sports. 2 Jack loves Chinese literature, but he can’t read works in Chinese. 3 Lucy is interested in designing clothes. She wants to design some clothes of traditional Chinese styles. 4 Sam is learning Civil Engineering. He is doing a research on building roads and bridges. 5 Amy loves art works made of paper. She would like to learn something about it. A．Lu Xun went to Japan to study medicine as his father died of illness. Later, he decided to be a writer. He wrote many Chinese articles. B．Quan Hongchan won two gold medals in the women’s 10-meter platform dive. This surprised not only Quan herself, but also the whole team. C． Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China. A 13-year-old girl named Guan Qixin used paper, scissors and knives to create a 13.3-meter-long paper-cut. D．Beijing Opera uses special ways of showing ideas in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to their personal information such as age, jobs and how important they are in society. E. Hanfu is part of Chinese culture. It is beautiful. Many people who wear it on the street look like they are coming out of ancient paintings. F. Xu Yuanchong put a lot of his effort into translation. He published more than 100 translated works in Chinese, English and French, having millions of readers around the world. G. The Zhaozhou Bridge is the first and the best-protected stone bridge in the world. About 1,400 years ago, the engineer Li Chun in the Sui Dynasty built it. It still stands today. （十四） 配对阅读。左栏是《哪吒之魔童闹海》的五个人物的性格介绍，右栏是七则谚语，请将人物性格与合适的谚语进行匹配。 1 Nezha Rebellious (叛逆的) but fair, Nezha dares to challenge the traditional rules. He has a strong sense of justice (正义), always supporting the weak and tries hard to show his value through his deeds. 2 Ao Bing As part of the dragon family, he’s supposed to follow their beliefs, but his friendship with Nezha makes this hard. Ao Bing has a hard time deciding what to do. He is caught in the middle of problems. 3 Taiyi Zhenren He is smart and has great knowledge and magical power to teach Nezha. He guides Nezha with kindness and patience, helping him learn the importance of self-control. 4 Ms. Yin (Nezha’s mother) Kind and caring, Ms. Yin is a wonderful and supportive mother. She creates a loving and safe home for Nezha. Ms. Yin’s love helps Nezha stay confident and honest. 5 Shiji Niangniang Optimistic, confident and self-loving. Even in tough times, she smiles and believes in herself, facing everything with bravery and a positive heart. A．“Caught between two sides.” This shows someone has a hard time deciding what to do and struggles to balance between two situations. B．“Where there is life, there is hope.” This saying delivers the idea that as long as one is alive, there is always hope for better days and opportunities. C． “Time lost can not be recalled.” This shows the importance of valuing and making good use of time. D．“A mother’s love never fades.” This expresses the lasting and unchanging nature of a mother’s love, which is always there and supportive. E. “Wisdom is the greatest wealth.” A person’s great intelligence and valuable knowledge and guidance will always make others successful. F. “Two heads are better than one.” If people work together and share their knowledge and skills, they can overcome challenges more effectively. G. “A hero is not born, but forged (锻造) in fire.” Heroes aren’t created naturally. They develop their greatness through challenges and hardships. （十五） 配对阅读：左栏中是五位同学的寒假计划，右栏中是七个不同活动的介绍。请为每位同学选择适合他们参加的活动。 1 Caroline thinks sea pollution is a serious problem. She is planning to do some volunteer work to protect the environment. 2 Mark usually takes photos in his free time. This winter vacation he hopes to improve his photography skills. 3 Emily is an animal lover. She’s decided to visit some wildlife in nature during the winter break. 4 Ethan likes playing volleyball. He is going to keep practicing volleyball during the vacation. 5 Sophie feels tired after a long school term, so she just wants to stay at home and enjoy herself with her friends. A．There will be a show of modern paintings in the art museum at the end of January. Anyone who is interested in art and painting is welcome to the show. B．The Volleyball Camp is for future volleyball players. The members can receive training from famous volleyball coaches and take part in several friendly games here. C． A movie night is a perfect activity for kids to have fun at home. You only need to invite a few friends, prepare some snacks, and then you can have an interesting and relaxing night. D．A famous photographer is going to give a class in Room 503 of the Central Library. If you are a fan of photography, don't miss the chance to learn from the best and improve your photography skills. E. The Beach Clean-up Activity is from February 19th to February 23rd. Volunteers will pick up the litter on the beaches together. This is a meaningful way to make a difference to our planet. F. Do you want to have a tour of Three-River-Source National Park? Located in the beautiful Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the national park is home to many different kinds of wildlife. G. An exciting basketball game will be held in the Sports Center in a month. Are you ready to cheer for your favorite players? （十六） 配对阅读。左栏是五种农作物的生长特点，右栏是七个节气的介绍，请结合农作物的生长特点将其与正确的节气进行配对。 1 Potatoes don’t prefer hot temperatures for growth. The best temperature for growing potatoes is 16°C to 21℃. 2 Green beans are a warm season crop. The best time to grow beans is between late May and the beginning of June. 3 Rice needs bright light and warm temperatures for better growth. Also, rice prefers wet conditions. 4 The best time to plant winter wheat is from mid-September to early December. It needs the temperature from 21℃ to 24℃. 5 Tomatoes like warm weather. People often plant tomatoes at the beginning of March. The temperatures in March is good for them. A．Start of Spring is called lichun. It falls between February 3rd and 5th. The weather in this season is cold and windy. B．Spring Equinox is called chunfen. The weather gets warm (around 16°C to 21°C) and it becomes rainy and cloudy. C． Autumnal Equinox, called qiufen, falls between September 22nd and 24th. The weather starts to get cool (around 20°C to 25°C) and more rainfall begins. D．Major Heat, called dashu, is among the hottest days. During this period, both temperature and rainfall reach their highest point across most of China. E. Small Full, called xiaoman, falls between May 20th and 22nd. The weather becomes much warmer with the largest rainfall of a year. F. Start of Summer is called lixia. There is a lot of sunshine and the temperature increases. The rainfall is enough for rice to grow. G. Awakening of Insects, called jingzhe, falls on March 5th or 6th. It means all the small animals are awake. The weather will be warmer and warmer. （十七） 配对阅读。左栏是五则中外文化交流的新闻，右栏是七位学生的参观感受。请为每则新闻匹配对应的参观感受，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A meeting for the 15th China Cultural Center Art Competition took place on Thursday at the China Cultural Center in Malta (马耳他国). 2 A group from Vienna, Austria, will present two concerts at the Shanghai Art Center on Wednesday and Thursday. They will work together with famous Chinese musicians. 3 On the evening of October 18th, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai was brought to the stage for the first time in the form of ballet (芭蕾舞) in Hong Kong. 4 A TV festival is taking place in France from January 11th to 24th. During the festival, China is showing several events called “Focus on China, Stories Without Limits”. 5 A show in Japan gives people a chance to enjoy works by Chinese and Japanese artists. The show includes paintings and ancient poems. A．Although it’s an old story, they found a modern way to tell it. The ballet was both creative and successful. B．It was really interesting. I saw many forms of Dragon Boat Culture in Ningbo, like pictures, videos and so on. C． It was truly beautiful and meaningful. I could find out the beauty behind the ancient poems. The poems continue to encourage people today. D．Their mixing of Chinese and Maltese (马耳他国的) culture was very fascinating. It serves as an important bridge between two countries. E. I like the program. During the China-French Fashion Week, it shows some Chinese culture about Quanzhou in Fujian. F. It serves as a window for showing different TV programs, especially China’s programs. I learned a lot about China’s cultural traditions and storytelling skills. G. The concerts were fantastic! The Austrian and Chinese musicians worked together to create a wonderful concert. （十八） 左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 1 I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I`m very worried. 2 My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. 3 Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. 4 John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. 5 I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A．Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B．Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C． You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D．Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. （十九） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化。 1 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an art form that connects music with folk stories. 2 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 3 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 4 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes. She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 5 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. （二十） 配对阅读。左栏是一些环境污染导致的问题，右栏是七个应对的方案，请将环境污染导致的问题与对应方案进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 1 The forests are disappearing because of farming, cutting and pollution. 2 Polluted air affects people’s life. Those who walk outside or who want to take a jog (慢跑) should learn that air pollution can lead to lung cancer. 3 There is some loud and unpleasant human and machine noise in big cities and suburbs, which interferes (干扰) with people’s sleep and quiet time. 4 There are different kinds of waste produced in our daily life. Many people often throw rubbish everywhere. 5 There is a lot of litter in the river, which makes the river smelly and dirty. A．Recycle Paper: We should collect wastepaper and recycle it. For example, students should send their used exercise books to a paper factory instead of throwing them away. Then used books can be sold so that the paper can be recycled. B．Banned Logging: The laws are to stop people from cutting trees without permission (允许). We should plant more trees instead of cutting them down. C． Sort Rubbish: More cans should be put in the street. And it’s important to divide different kinds of waste and put them into different cans. D． Keep Quiet: Politely ask neighbors if you are making too much noise or the music is up too loud. Keep the volume down and close the window while listening to music. Especially don’t make noise at night. E. Breathing Masks: Wear a breathing mask to reduce the bad factor when you are doing exercise like jogging, Stop exercise in foggy days, or it may do harm to your lungs. F. Clean Up: Help clean up litter in water-filled areas. This includes lakes, rivers, and oceans. Make sure it is safe to collect the litter and put it in a nearby can. G. Reuse Wastes: Reuse used clothes, used household goods, used tools and construction materials. They can be repaired to rework if you have a creative mind. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 39 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$