精品解析：2025年青海省海西蒙古族藏族自治州格尔木市中考二模英语试题

2025届九年级第二次联考质量评估英语。听力测试现在开始，本听力测试共四部分，共二十小题。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一部分听句子，选择相对应的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。Number one, the boy is playing football. Number two, my grandfather often goes fishing by the river. Number three, lets meet at the school gate at three forty five P. M. Number four, the snow is really heavy today. Number five, the water here is not for drinking. 第二部分，听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six is this red panels? Is this red pen yours? Number seven, my favorite color is blue. My favorite ite color is blue. Number eight, would you like to run with me? Would you like to run with me? Number nine, what's the weather like today? What's the weather like today? Number ten, your address is so beautiful. Your dress is so beautiful. 第三部分，听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number elephant, what size do you need for the skirt, madam? Size l please. What size do you need for the skirt, madam? Size l please. Number twelve, hi, kate. Do you know jack will go to harbin with his friends? Wow, really, it's a dream place to me. Hi, kate. Do you know jack will go to harbin with his friends? Wow, really, it's a dream place to me. Number thirteen, which soup do you like for dinner? Egg soup or beef soup? And neither I prefer chicken soup. Which soup do you like for dinner? Egg soup or beef soup. and neither. I prefer chicken soup. Number fourteen, mary, turn off the T, V. Let's help your mom do the housework. Okay, dad, after that, i'll practice the piano. Mary, turn off the T, V. Let's help your mom do the housework. Okay, dad, after that, i'll practice the piano. Number fifteen, Harry, you've stayed at home for a long time. You'd Better go out . for a walk. okay? I will have a rest after finishing the homework. Harry, you've stayed at home for a long time. You'd Better go out for a walk. Okay, I will have a rest after finishing the homework. 第四部分，听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍，每空只填一词。Hello, everyone, my name is Betty. I'm a junior high school student. In order to get good results in the final exam, I have made a study plan for myself. Every morning. I have to get up at half past six to memorize the words before going to school. IT can help me make great progress in english learning. My physical is not very good, so my best friend lead, yeah will help me with my physics after school from monday to friday. In the evenings, I have a delicious dinner with my family. On the weekend, I will finish all my homework at first. Sometimes I will help my parents do some things within my ability to exercise myself. Then i'll read some books to open up my mind. With this plan, I believe my study will improve a lot. Hello, everyone, my name is Betty. I'm a junior high school student. In order to get good results in the final exam, I have made a study plan for myself. Every morning. I have to get up at half past six to memorize the words before going to school. IT can help me make great progress in english learning. My physics is not very good, so my best friend lead yeah will help me with my physics after school from monday to friday. In the evenings, I have a delicious dinner with my family. On the weekend, I will finish all my homework at first. Sometimes I will help my parents do some things within my ability to exercise myself. Then i'll read some books to open up my mind. With this plan, I believe my study will improve a lot. 听力部分到此结束，请将答案转填到答题纸上，并继续作答。笔试部分。 2025届九年级第二次联考质量评估 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 3．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s nice. B. Yes, it is. C. No, you aren’t. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I like bananas. C. She likes painting. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I see. B. Let me see. C. Yes, I’d like to. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. 10 days. C. Yellow. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am OK. B. Thank you. C. I am sorry. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What size does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 12. Who will go to Harbin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Kate. 13. Which soup does the girl want to have for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Egg soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef soup. 14. What is the girl doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is watching TV. B She is doing the homework. C. She is practising the piano. 15. What does the woman want Harry to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to bed. B. Go for a walk. C. Finish his homework. 第四部分： 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Card Introduction Betty’s ____16____ plan On weekday mornings get up at 6:30 to memorize the ____17____ From Monday to Friday get help from Li Jie for her ____18____ In the evenings have a delicious dinner with her ____19____ On the weekend finish all her ____20____ at first Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Our junior high school life is coming to a(n) ____21____. Xin Yao and I ____22____ to make special gifts for our own favorite teachers. Our gifts for teachers ____23____ handmade ceramic (陶瓷) teacups. After being dried ____24____ a long time in the fire, our gifts were ready. Xin Yao ____25____ them out of the kiln (窑). At ____26____ same time, my cup fell to the floor. “My cup ____27____ its handle (把手)!” I shouted, “I’m sorry!” Xin Yao said. “Bring ____28____ to the repair station,” said Xin Yao. “Let’s see ____29____ we can do with some magic glue.” We tried many times, ____30____ the magic glue didn’t work on my cup. “Now it’s a cup ____31____ a handle, not so beautiful.” I said. “We draw a cute little ____32____ there for it. And it’s ____33____ lovely!” “A cute painting! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy story!” I said. When it was all done, we thought it was pretty ____34____. Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but it turned out even ____35____! 21. A. end B. start C. rest 22. A. refused B. forgot C. decided 23. A. was B. were C. been 24. A. on B. in C. for 25. A. took B. gave C. turned 26. A. a B. the C. an 27. A. succeeds B. loses C. finishes 28. A. they B. their C. them 29. A. when B. how C. what 30. A. but B. and C. or 31. A. with B. without C. within 32. A. painting B. flower C. letter 33. A. as B. ever C. still 34. A. awful B. worried C. cool 35. A. worse B. heavier C. better Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Wildlife Park Some interesting activities are waiting for you! On Thursday, July 31 Giraffe Day (including feeding giraffes) On Friday, August 1 Dolphin Day (including dolphin show) On Saturday, August 2 Zebra Day (to learn about zebras) On Sunday, August 3 Panda Day (to watch pandas) Tickets Adults (the age between 16 and 59): 100 yuan Seniors (60 or over): 50 yuan Students: 50 yuan Children (under the age of 9): free Opening Hours Monday to Friday: 9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. 36. We can know from the poster that _________ is Wednesday. A. July 30 B. August 3 C. July 28 D. August 4 37. You should go to the park on _________ if you are a dolphin lover. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 38. If you go to the zoo on August 3, you can _________. A. ride elephants B. watch pandas C. feed giraffes D. learn about zebras 39. Mr. Li is 45 years old. If he wants to take his 65-year-old father and 6-year-old daughter to the park, he needs to pay _________ in total. A. 100 yuan B. 150 yuan C. 200 yuan D. 250 yuan 40. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The activities last for four days. B. A 66-year-old lady can come to the park for half price. C. We can go to the park at 8:00 a. m. on Monday. D. We can go to the park at 8:30 a. m. on Sunday. B Linda is a happy woman, because she is surrounded by the love and care from the people around her. About twenty years ago, Linda was a young mother with two little children. The two little children depended on her. She must work for ten hours a day to make money. Linda still remembered that unforgettable day. When she was cleaning the room for her host, she broke an expensive vase by accident. She was worrying about how to explain to the host. To her surprise, the host didn’t blame her. When the host saw her tired face, the host let her go home and have a rest. Though the weather was cold, Linda could feel the warmth from her host’s kindness. Linda went back home tiredly, but when she opened the door, her little son ran up to her and her daughter came to her and passed her a glass of water. They put their little arms around her mother’s neck. Linda’s heart was filled with love. When she was checking her painful fingers, Linda could see care in her daughter’s eyes. She is a lucky and happy woman and she believes things will get better. 41. How many children did Linda have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 42. What did Linda break when she was working for her host? A. A glass. B. A door. C. A room. D. A vase. 43. Why was the day unforgettable for Linda? A. Because the host didn’t blame her. B. Because she made more money. C. Because she had two little children. D. Because she hurt her fingers. 44. Who did Linda see when she opened the door? A. Her husband. B. Only her son. C. Her son and her daughter. D. Only her daughter. 45 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The host didn’t let Linda go home. B. Linda went back home happily. C. The story happened twenty years ago. D. Linda’s son gave her a glass of water. C What makes you fall asleep? Most of us say “I am sleepy, I just want to sleep.” In fact, the main cause is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. Our body clock makes us want to sleep, but how should we control and use our body clock? Scientists suggest having a shower before bed. Taking a shower about an hour before bed could make you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and this encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study says that it takes about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Our body temperature drops naturally before we sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as we wake up. Taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off. 46. What do scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. D. Set a time clock. 47. What does the underlined word “soundly” mean? A. Poorly. B. Deeply. C. Slowly. D. Kindly. 48. Why should we take a warm shower according to the passage? A. To help you keep clean. B. To fall asleep more quickly. C. To speed down the drop in your temperature D. To help us happy. 49. How long does it take to fall asleep in the study? A About 20 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About two hours. D. About an hour. 50. In which part of a newspaper can you find the article? A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Health. Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Good morning Can I help you? B: ____51____ I’d like to buy a coat for my mother. A: ____52____ B: Red. My mother likes red best. A: How about that one? B: Oh, it’s very nice. ____53____ A: It’s 260 yuan. B: ____54____ I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one? A: How about this one? This one is only 200 yuan. B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Here is the money. A: ____55____ A. That’s too expensive. B. What color do you want? C. Yes, please. D. What’s the price of it? E. Thank you very much. V. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 ____56____ I am Li Ming. My mom tells me that I must always pay attention to the safety exits when I’m in the supermarket. A. B. C. D. E. ____57____ I’m Sun Yang. Last week when I climbed a mountain with our family, we saw a sign warning us to be careful of fires. ____58____ I’m Wang Xin. Last week we went to the concert hall. Making or receiving phone calls was not allowed inside. ____59____ I am Lin Xia. When the apples ripen in autumn, the China Post takes the green channel for agricultural products. And it also comes to help us transport apples. ____60____ I’m Wang Ning. My dad has already become an experienced driver. He always tells me to drive slowly when passing by school zones. Ⅵ. 情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 My grandmother My grandma is a ____61____ person who plays an important role in my life. She is a master at ____62____.The house always looks tidy and feels warm because of her hard work. Besides doing housework, my grandma has a great ____63____—square dancing. She loves it so much that she goes to the square almost every evening. When the music starts, she dances with energy and joy. She ____64____ a young girl. I feel very lucky to have such a great grandma. I hope I can be as strong and lively as her when I am ____65____. 61. A. boring B. wonderful 62. A. doing housework B. playing the piano 63. A. place B. hobby 64. A. looks like B. smells like 65. A. young B. old 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Do you know how ____66____ (many) rubbish each of our family produces every day? And do you know that lots of rubbish we throw away would not leave our world easily? For example, ____67____ (thing) like plastic, metals and chemicals always remain for many, many years. We also produce a lot of ____68____ (necessary) things. All of them ____69____ (make) air, the land and the water dirty. It is terrible for Earth. Today, ____70____ (pollute) has already become a big problem that we have to face. In some places of the world, things are even ____71____ (bad) than we can think of. In order ____72____ save the environment, we must avoid ____73____ (use) materials that are unfriendly to the environment. We can also stop using plastic bowls and spoons. Take your own shopping bags when you go to the supermarket. We are going to be volunteers for ____74____ (environment) protection. We will do what we can do ____75____ what we should do! Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，学校英文社团开展主题为“孝亲敬长”的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你写一篇征文参加比赛。内容包括： 1.尊重的对象和原因； 2.具体做法； 3.发出号召。 【注意】 1.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届九年级第二次联考质量评估 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 3．答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The boy is playing football. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My grandfather often goes fishing by the river. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Let’s meet at the school gate at 3:45 pm. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The snow is really heavy today. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The water here is not for drinking. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s nice. B. Yes, it is. C. No, you aren’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Is this red pen yours? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Me too. B. I like bananas. C. She likes painting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My favorite color is blue. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I see. B. Let me see. C. Yes, I’d like to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to run with me? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. 10 days. C. Yellow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like today? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am OK. B. Thank you. C. I am sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Your dress is so beautiful. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What size does the woman need? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Size S. B. Size M. C. Size L. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What size do you need for the skirt, madam? W: Size L, please. 12. Who will go to Harbin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Kate. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Kate. Do you know Jack will go to Harbin with his friends? W: Wow, really? It’s a dream place to me. 13. Which soup does the girl want to have for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Egg soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Beef soup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Which soup do you like for dinner, egg soup or beef soup? W: Er...neither. I prefer chicken soup. 14. What is the girl doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is watching TV. B. She is doing the homework. C. She is practising the piano. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, turn off the TV. Let’s help your mom do the housework. W: OK, Dad. After that, I’ll practise the piano. 15. What does the woman want Harry to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to bed. B. Go for a walk. C. Finish his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry, you’ve stayed at home for a long time. You’d better go out for a walk. M: OK. I will have a rest after finishing the homework. 第四部分： 听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Card Introduction Betty’s ____16____ plan On weekday mornings get up at 6:30 to memorize the ____17____ From Monday to Friday get help from Li Jie for her ____18____ In the evenings have a delicious dinner with her ____19____ On the weekend finish all her ____20____ at first 【答案】16. study 17. words 18. physics 19. family 20. homework 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m a junior high school student. In order to get good results in the final exam, I have made a study plan for myself. Every morning, I have to get up at half past six to memorize the words before going to school. It can help me make great progress in English learning. My physics is not very good, so my best friend Li Jie will help me with my physics after school from Monday to Friday. In the evenings, I have a delicious dinner with my family. On the weekend, I will finish all my homework at first. Sometimes I will help my parents do some things within my ability to exercise myself. Then I’ll read some books to open up my mind. With this plan, I believe my study will improve a lot. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Our junior high school life is coming to a(n) ____21____. Xin Yao and I ____22____ to make special gifts for our own favorite teachers. Our gifts for teachers ____23____ handmade ceramic (陶瓷) teacups. After being dried ____24____ a long time in the fire, our gifts were ready. Xin Yao ____25____ them out of the kiln (窑). At ____26____ same time, my cup fell to the floor. “My cup ____27____ its handle (把手)!” I shouted, “I’m sorry!” Xin Yao said. “Bring ____28____ to the repair station,” said Xin Yao. “Let’s see ____29____ we can do with some magic glue.” We tried many times, ____30____ the magic glue didn’t work on my cup. “Now it’s a cup ____31____ a handle, not so beautiful.” I said. “We draw a cute little ____32____ there for it. And it’s ____33____ lovely!” “A cute painting! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy story!” I said. When it was all done, we thought it was pretty ____34____. Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but it turned out even ____35____! 21. A. end B. start C. rest 22. A. refused B. forgot C. decided 23. A. was B. were C. been 24. A. on B. in C. for 25. A. took B. gave C. turned 26. A. a B. the C. an 27. A. succeeds B. loses C. finishes 28. A. they B. their C. them 29. A. when B. how C. what 30. A. but B. and C. or 31. A. with B. without C. within 32. A. painting B. flower C. letter 33. A. as B. ever C. still 34. A. awful B. worried C. cool 35. A. worse B. heavier C. better 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和辛瑶为喜欢的老师制作特别礼物——手工陶瓷茶杯的经历，在制作过程中茶杯把手掉落，最后通过画画将意外转变为美好的故事。 21题详解】 句意：我们的初中生活即将结束。 end结束；start开始；rest休息。根据“Our junior high school life is coming to a(n) ... .”可知，这里是说初中生活即将结束，come to an end是固定搭配，意为“结束”，end符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：辛瑶和我决定为我们自己最喜欢的老师制作特别的礼物。 refused拒绝；forgot忘记；decided决定。根据“Xin Yao and I ... to make special gifts for our own favorite teachers.”可知，这里是说决定为老师制作礼物，decided符合语境。故选C。 23题详解】 句意：我们准备给老师的礼物是手工陶瓷茶杯。 was是，is和am的过去式；were是，are的过去式；been是，be的过去分词。根据“Our gifts for teachers ... handmade ceramic (陶瓷) teacups.”可知，主语“Our gifts”是复数，句子时态是一般过去时，所以用were。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：在火中烧制很长时间后，我们的礼物就准备好了。 on在……之上；in在……内；for持续，表示时间。根据“After being dried ... a long time in the fire”可知，这里表示持续一段时间，for符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：辛瑶把它们从窑里拿出来。 took拿，取；gave给；turned转动。根据“Xin Yao ... them out of the kiln (窑).”可知，这里是说把茶杯从窑里拿出来，took out意为“取出”，符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：同时，我的杯子掉到了地上。 a一个，不定冠词，用于读音以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这/那，定冠词，用于固定搭配；an一个，不定冠词，用于读音以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“At ... same time”可知，at the same time是固定搭配，意为“同时”，所以用the。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：“我的杯子失去把手了！”我喊道。 succeeds成功；loses失去；finishes完成。根据“‘My cup ... its handle (把手)!’ I shouted.”以及前文杯子掉地上可知，这里是说杯子失去了把手，loses符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：“把它们拿到维修站去，”辛瑶说。 they它们，主格形式，作主语；their它们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；them它们，宾格形式，作宾语。根据“Bring ... to the repair station”可知，这里在动词bring后作宾语，要用宾格形式，them符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：“我们看看用神奇胶水能做什么。” when什么时候；how怎样；what什么。根据“Let’s see ... we can do with some magic glue.”可知，这里是说看看用胶水能做什么，what作do的宾语，符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我们试了很多次，但是神奇胶水不起作用。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“We tried many times, ... the magic glue didn’t work on my cup.”可知，前后句是转折关系，前半句说试了很多次，后半句说胶水不起作用，but符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“现在它是一个没有把手的杯子了，没那么漂亮了。”我说。 with有；without没有；within在……之内。根据“We tried many times, but the magic glue didn’t work on my cup.”可知，前文说杯子把手掉了，胶水也没粘好，可知这里是说没有把手的杯子，without符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：“我们在那里为它画一幅可爱的小画。” painting画；flower花；letter信。根据“A cute painting! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy story!”可知，这里是说画一幅画，painting符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：而且它仍然很可爱！ as作为；ever曾经；still仍然。根据“We draw a cute little painting there for it. And it’s ... lovely!”可知，这里是说画了画之后杯子仍然可爱，still符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：当一切都完成后，我们觉得它相当棒。 awful糟糕的；worried担心的；cool很棒的。根据“A cute painting! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy story! ... When it was all done, we thought it was pretty ...”可知，这里是觉得完成后的杯子很棒，cool符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：是的，我的礼物并没有像我计划的那样，但结果甚至更好！ worse更糟的；heavier更重的；better更好的。根据“Yes, my present didn’t turn out the way I’d planned, but it turned out even ...!”可知，根据前文把意外转变为美好的事，以及转折词“but”可知，这里是说结果比计划的更好，better符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Wildlife Park Some interesting activities are waiting for you! On Thursday, July 31 Giraffe Day (including feeding giraffes) On Friday, August 1 Dolphin Day (including dolphin show) On Saturday, August 2 Zebra Day (to learn about zebras) On Sunday, August 3 Panda Day (to watch pandas) Tickets Adults (the age between 16 and 59): 100 yuan Seniors (60 or over): 50 yuan Students: 50 yuan Children (under the age of 9): free Opening Hours Monday to Friday: 9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. 36. We can know from the poster that _________ is Wednesday. A. July 30 B. August 3 C. July 28 D. August 4 37. You should go to the park on _________ if you are a dolphin lover. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday 38. If you go to the zoo on August 3, you can _________. A. ride elephants B. watch pandas C. feed giraffes D. learn about zebras 39. Mr. Li is 45 years old. If he wants to take his 65-year-old father and 6-year-old daughter to the park, he needs to pay _________ in total. A. 100 yuan B. 150 yuan C. 200 yuan D. 250 yuan 40. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A. The activities last for four days. B. A 66-year-old lady can come to the park for half price. C. We can go to the park at 8:00 a. m. on Monday. D. We can go to the park at 8:30 a. m. on Sunday. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了野生动物公园的一些活动的时间安排，票价等信息。 36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On Thursday, July 31”可知，海报中活动从7月31日，即周四开始，前一天（7月30日）即为周三。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Friday, August 1”以及“Dolphin Day (including dolphin show)”可知，海豚日在8月1日，对应周五。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday, August 3”以及“Panda Day (to watch pandas)”可知，8月3日是周日，活动为“Panda Day”，可观看熊猫。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults (the age between 16 and 59): 100 yuan”；“Seniors (60 or over): 50 yuan”以及“Children (under the age of 9): free”可知，李先生需付成人票100元，父亲付老人票50元，女儿（6岁）免费，总计100+50=150元。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday to Friday: 9:00 a. m. — 4:00 p. m.”可知，周一至周五开放时间为早上9点，周一的早上8点未开放，因此选项C错误。故选C。 B Linda is a happy woman, because she is surrounded by the love and care from the people around her. About twenty years ago, Linda was a young mother with two little children. The two little children depended on her. She must work for ten hours a day to make money. Linda still remembered that unforgettable day. When she was cleaning the room for her host, she broke an expensive vase by accident. She was worrying about how to explain to the host. To her surprise, the host didn’t blame her. When the host saw her tired face, the host let her go home and have a rest. Though the weather was cold, Linda could feel the warmth from her host’s kindness. Linda went back home tiredly, but when she opened the door, her little son ran up to her and her daughter came to her and passed her a glass of water. They put their little arms around her mother’s neck. Linda’s heart was filled with love. When she was checking her painful fingers, Linda could see care in her daughter’s eyes. She is a lucky and happy woman and she believes things will get better. 41. How many children did Linda have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 42. What did Linda break when she was working for her host? A. A glass. B. A door. C. A room. D. A vase. 43. Why was the day unforgettable for Linda? A. Because the host didn’t blame her. B. Because she made more money. C. Because she had two little children. D. Because she hurt her fingers. 44. Who did Linda see when she opened the door? A. Her husband. B. Only her son. C. Her son and her daughter. D. Only her daughter. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The host didn’t let Linda go home. B. Linda went back home happily. C. The story happened twenty years ago. D. Linda’s son gave her a glass of water. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了琳达尽管生活艰辛，但周围人的关爱让她感到温暖和快乐的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About twenty years ago, Linda was a young mother with two little children.”可知，琳达有两个孩子。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she broke an expensive vase by accident”可知，琳达打碎了一个花瓶。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the host didn’t blame her…Linda could feel the warmth from her host’s kindness”可知，主人没有责备她，让她感到温暖，因此这天难忘。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题根据“her little son ran up to her and her daughter came to her”可知，琳达开门时看到了儿子和女儿。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About twenty years ago”可知，故事发生在20年前。故选C。 C What makes you fall asleep? Most of us say “I am sleepy, I just want to sleep.” In fact, the main cause is your body clock, a time-keeper inside your body. Our body clock makes us want to sleep, but how should we control and use our body clock? Scientists suggest having a shower before bed. Taking a shower about an hour before bed could make you sleep better. A warm shower helps you relax, and this encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly. A study says that it takes about 20 minutes to fall asleep. However, if you have a shower one to two hours before going to bed, you will fall asleep 10 minutes earlier. Our body temperature drops naturally before we sleep, then drops further during the night. It rises again as we wake up. Taking a warm shower will speed up the drop in temperature before bed, as it brings blood to the surface of the body, and then the heat is given off. 46. What do scientists suggest people do before bed to sleep better? A. Sleep an hour earlier. B. Jump into bed. C. Have a warm shower. D. Set a time clock. 47. What does the underlined word “soundly” mean? A. Poorly. B. Deeply. C. Slowly. D. Kindly. 48. Why should we take a warm shower according to the passage? A. To help you keep clean. B. To fall asleep more quickly. C. To speed down the drop in your temperature D. To help us happy. 49. How long does it take to fall asleep in the study? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About two hours. D. About an hour. 50. In which part of a newspaper can you find the article? A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Health. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人体生物钟对睡眠的影响以及科学家建议通过洗热水澡来改善睡眠质量的方法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Scientists suggest having a shower before bed. Taking a shower about an hour before bed could make you sleep better.”可知，科学家建议为了睡得更好可以睡前洗澡。故选C。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“A warm shower helps you relax, and this encourages you to fall asleep more quickly and sleep more soundly.”可知，热水澡帮助你放松，这促使你更快入睡并睡得更深。由此推测，“soundly”意为“深沉地、安稳地”，与“deeply”同义。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A study says...10 minutes earlier.”可知，研究表明入睡大约需要20分钟。如果在睡前一到两小时洗个澡，就会提前10分钟入睡。可推知，洗热水澡的主要目的是帮助更快入睡。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A study says that it takes about 20 minutes to fall asleep.”可知，研究表明入睡大约需要20分钟。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕睡眠健康展开，涉及科学建议和研究数据，属于健康类话题。故选D。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次） A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: ____51____ I’d like to buy a coat for my mother. A: ____52____ B: Red. My mother likes red best. A: How about that one? B: Oh, it’s very nice. ____53____ A: It’s 260 yuan. B: ____54____ I can’t afford it. Do you have a cheaper one? A: How about this one? This one is only 200 yuan. B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. Here is the money. A: ____55____ A. That’s too expensive. B. What color do you want? C. Yes, please. D. What’s the price of it? E. Thank you very much. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是营业员和顾客的对话，顾客要为妈妈买一件外衣。 【51题详解】 根据上文“Can I help you?”可知是进入了店里，下文“I’d like to buy a coat for my mother.”可知师顾客需要买一件衣服。故此处是针对于上文店员的询问进行回答。故选项C“是的，请帮我一下”符合题意。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据下文“红色的”可知此处是对于颜色的询问。故选项B“你想要什么颜色”符合题意。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据下文“It’s 260 yuan”可知此处是询问价格。故选项D“它的价格是多少”符合题意。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据下文“I can’t afford it.”可知顾客认为价格太贵了。故选项A“那太贵了”符合题意。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Here is the money.”可知顾客很满意衣服，完成了交易，故店员表示感谢。选项E“非常感谢”符合题意。故选E。 V. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 ____56____ I am Li Ming. My mom tells me that I must always pay attention to the safety exits when I’m in the supermarket. A. B. C. D. E. ____57____ I’m Sun Yang. Last week when I climbed a mountain with our family, we saw a sign warning us to be careful of fires. ____58____ I’m Wang Xin. Last week we went to the concert hall. Making or receiving phone calls was not allowed inside. ____59____ I am Lin Xia. When the apples ripen in autumn, the China Post takes the green channel for agricultural products. And it also comes to help us transport apples. ____60____ I’m Wang Ning. My dad has already become an experienced driver. He always tells me to drive slowly when passing by school zones. 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. D 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，要求将五个情景描述与对应的图片相匹配。 【56题详解】 根据“I am Li Ming. My mom tells me that I must always pay attention to the safety exits when I’m in the supermarket.”可知，李明在超市里必须注意安全出口。选项C展示的是超市的安全出口。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“I’m Sun Yang. Last week when I climbed a mountain with our family, we saw a sign warning us to be careful of fires.”可知，孙阳在爬山时看到了警示注意火灾的标志。选项E展示的是关于火灾的警示标志。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“I’m Wang Xin. Last week we went to the concert hall. Making or receiving phone calls was not allowed inside.”可知，王欣在音乐厅内不允许打电话或接电话。选项D展示的是禁止使用手机的标志。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“I am Lin Xia. When the apples ripen in autumn, the China Post takes the green channel for agricultural products. And it also comes to help us transport apples.”可知，林霞在秋天苹果成熟时，中国邮政为农产品开设绿色通道，并帮助运输苹果。选项A展示的是邮政运输苹果的场景。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m Wang Ning. My dad has already become an experienced driver. He always tells me to drive slowly when passing by school zones.”可知，王宁的父亲提醒他在学校区域附近要慢速行驶。选项B展示的是学校区域的限速标志。故选B。 Ⅵ. 情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 My grandmother My grandma is a ____61____ person who plays an important role in my life. She is a master at ____62____.The house always looks tidy and feels warm because of her hard work. Besides doing housework, my grandma has a great ____63____—square dancing. She loves it so much that she goes to the square almost every evening. When the music starts, she dances with energy and joy. She ____64____ a young girl. I feel very lucky to have such a great grandma. I hope I can be as strong and lively as her when I am ____65____. 61. A. boring B. wonderful 62. A. doing housework B. playing the piano 63. A. place B. hobby 64. A. looks like B. smells like 65. A. young B. old 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的奶奶，包括她擅长的事情以及爱好等情况。 【61题详解】 根据“person who plays an important role in my life.”可知，应该说奶奶是一个很好的人，选项B“令人赞叹的”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“he house always looks tidy and feels warm because of her hard work.”可知，奶奶擅长做家务。选项A“做家务”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“square dancing”可知，此处是说奶奶的爱好。选项“B爱好”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“She…a young girl.”可知，此处应该说奶奶看上去像年轻的女孩。选项A“看起来”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“I hope I can be as strong and lively as her when I am”可知，此处表达作者也想在年老时像外婆一样有活力，选项B“老的”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Do you know how ____66____ (many) rubbish each of our family produces every day? And do you know that lots of rubbish we throw away would not leave our world easily? For example, ____67____ (thing) like plastic, metals and chemicals always remain for many, many years. We also produce a lot of ____68____ (necessary) things. All of them ____69____ (make) air, the land and the water dirty. It is terrible for Earth. Today, ____70____ (pollute) has already become a big problem that we have to face. In some places of the world, things are even ____71____ (bad) than we can think of. In order ____72____ save the environment, we must avoid ____73____ (use) materials that are unfriendly to the environment. We can also stop using plastic bowls and spoons. Take your own shopping bags when you go to the supermarket. We are going to be volunteers for ____74____ (environment) protection. We will do what we can do ____75____ what we should do! 【答案】66. much 67. things 68. unnecessary 69. make 70. pollution 71. worse 72. to 73. using 74. environmental 75. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭产生的垃圾对环境的影响以及我们应该如何保护环境。 【66题详解】 句意：你知道我们每个家庭每天产生多少垃圾吗？rubbish“垃圾”是不可数名词，应用much。故填much。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，塑料、金属和化学物质等东西总是会留存很多很多年。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子主语，谓语为动词原形“remain”，用复数形式。故填things。 【68题详解】 句意：我们也生产了很多不必要的东西。根据下文“All of them…air, the land and the water dirty. It is terrible for Earth.”可知，生产的东西会造成污染，应是指不必要的东西，unnecessary“不必要的”。故填unnecessary。 【69题详解】 句意：所有这些都会污染空气、土地和水。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“All of them”，用动词原形。故填make。 【70题详解】 句意：如今，污染已经成为我们必须面对的一个大问题。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子主语，应用名词形式pollution“污染”。故填pollution。 【71题详解】 句意：在世界上的一些地方，事情甚至比我们想象的更糟。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式worse。故填worse。 【72题详解】 句意：为了拯救环境，我们必须避免使用对环境不友好的材料。in order to do sth.“为了做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【73题详解】 句意：为了拯救环境，我们必须避免使用对环境不友好的材料。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，是固定搭配。故填using。 【74题详解】 句意：我们将成为环境保护的志愿者。environmental protection“环境保护”，是固定搭配。故填environmental。 【75题详解】 句意：我们将做我们能做的和我们应该做的！根据“We will do what we can do…what we should do!”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，学校英文社团开展主题为“孝亲敬长”的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你写一篇征文参加比赛。内容包括： 1.尊重的对象和原因； 2.具体做法； 3.发出号召 【注意】 1.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. We are supposed to show respect for our parents because they are the most trusted elders and help us solve problems when we are in trouble. Here are some things we can do to show our respect. First, we can offer to help with housework such as leaning the dishes or sweeping the floor so that they can have a rest after a day’s work. Second, don’t make them angry and try to take their advice when we disagree with each other. Third, share your happiness and sorrow with them as they were once like you and have more experience than you expect. Small actions can make a great difference. Let’s show respect for our parents from now on! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，介绍敬老是很重要的优良传统； 第二步，介绍应该尊敬父母的原因以及如何表现自己的尊敬； 第三步，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to应该 ②such as例如 ③each other彼此 [高分句型] ①First, we can offer to help with housework such as leaning the dishes or sweeping the floor so that they can have a rest after a day’s work.（so that引导目的状语从句） ②Third, share your happiness and sorrow with them as they were once like you and have more experience than you expect.（as引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$