专题03 代词(16区模考真题,100题)-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编(上海专用)
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题03 代词(16区模考真题,100题)
备注:本资料由三部分组成,第一部分是25年二模16区真题,第二部分是25年一模16区真题,第三部分是24年一二三模16区真题,真题质量高,对于学生刷题效果甚佳!
一、25年16区二模真题,24题
1.(2025·上海闵行·二模)Lily and Lucy had a lot of homework to do, so ________ of them went to the park.
A.both B.neither C.either D.none
2.(2025·上海宝山·二模)Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street.
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
3.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)Tony missed the first bus, so he had to wait for ________ one to arrive.
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
4.(2025·上海普陀·二模)I had sent three postcards to Mia from Singapore, but she got ______ of them.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
5.(2025·上海虹口·二模)So much for today’s lecture. Do you have any ________ questions?
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
6.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)We sometimes call Lin Lin Lily. That’s ________ pen name she uses when she writes poems.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
7.(2025·上海金山·二模)Tony handed in several copies of his plan, but ________ of them satisfied his teacher.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
8.(2025·上海长宁·二模)The New Year Concert was so fantastic that ________ left in the middle of it.
A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
9.(2025·上海长宁·二模)Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________. Sometimes I can ask DeepSeek.
A.I B.me C.my D.myself
10.(2025·上海长宁·二模)Mr Black and Mrs Cherry and three ________ teachers were having a meeting this time yesterday.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
11.(2025·上海浦东新·二模)I’ve got ________ questions about the task. Can we talk them over during the meeting?
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
12.(2025·上海闵行·二模)—Where did you get the toy car?
—Come on, we made it ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
13.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)Lily has just moved to a new town. She has ________ friends here and feels lonely.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
14.(2025·上海虹口·二模)Diana’s boss thinks highly of her because she makes very ________ mistakes in her work.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
15.(2025·上海金山·二模)We need more volunteers. Is there ________ else who is willing to?
A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody
16.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)It’s possible that in future smart homes, ________ we can control appliances with our thoughts or homes can change the environment by themselves.
A.both B.either C.neither D.all
17.(2025·上海金山·二模)Carol knows ________ of the people in the city. She is completely new here.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
18.(2025·上海宝山·二模)The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
19.(2025·上海静安·二模)You can choose lemonade or strawberry juice. ________ tastes great.
A.All B.Both C.None D.Either
20.(2025·上海静安·二模)The boy thanked ________ in his host family for their help.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
21.(2025·上海崇明·二模)Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures.
A.other B.others C.the others D.another
22.(2025·上海崇明·二模)________ of the two science projects won an award, but we learned a lot from the experience.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
23.(2025·上海崇明·二模)My mum can’t make a big fruit salad because there are ________ fruits left in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
24.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)There are eight planets in the solar system. Four are small and rocky and ________ are gas giants.
A.the other B.the others C.other D.others
二、25年16区一模真题,30题
25.(2025·上海静安·一模)—Is this your shoe?
—Yes, it is. But where is ________?
A.the other B.the others C.other D.another
26.(2025·上海奉贤·一模)Students don’t seem to have much ______ this term.
A.lesson B.idea C.material D.homework
27.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)The noise from the construction site made __________ hard for me to focus on reading.
A.this B.it C.that D.one
28.(2025·上海松江·一模)Is it necessary for us ________ on clothes before buying them?
A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried
29.(2025·上海长宁·一模)Mr. Smith will teach ________ how to write a business letter in the next lesson.
A.we B.our C.ours D.us
30.(2025·上海长宁·一模)He had ________ experience in managing a team, but he learned quickly and soon became good at it.
A.a few B.a little C.little D.few
31.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found.
A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
32.(2025·上海黄浦·一模)She opened the door, but there was ________ inside, just an empty room.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
33.(2025·上海浦东新·一模)With a two-screen phone, you can watch movies on one side and check emails on _______.
A.the other B.other C.another D.others
34.(2025·上海奉贤·一模)We have got two answers to the questions, but ________ of them is correct.
A.neither B.either C.all D. none
35.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)—I don’t like this shirt. Do you have ____________ one in a different color?
—Yes, we have it in blue and green.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
36.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)After running for an hour, I hardly had ________ energy left to climb the stairs.
A.little B.many C.any D.few
37.(2025·上海普陀·一模)I’ve already had two cups of coffee, but I can still have ________.
A.other B.the other C.others D.another
38.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)We’re always told that ________ can stop a man with a strong will from achieving success.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
39.(2025·上海虹口·一模)An excuse is a reason you give in order to explain why ________ has been done wrong.
A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
40.(2025·上海宝山·一模)The program aims to teach children how to protect ________ in emergencies.
A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves
41.(2025·上海宝山·一模)After finishing a short video about traditional Chinese customs, Jack planned to make ________ one this term.
A.the other B.the others C.other D.another
42.(2025·上海宝山·一模)There is ________ milk left in the fridge. Could you buy some on your way home?
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
43.(2025·上海松江·一模)I have two nephews. They call ________ “Auntie” and “Unc”.
A.them B.their C.themselves D.theirs
44.(2025·上海杨浦·一模)Of the five memory exercises, two are really hard, and ________ three are much easier.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
45.(2025·上海青浦·一模)The concert lasted only ________ minutes before the power went out.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
46.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Tracy asked Mr. Black to teach ________ how to make impressive videos.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
47.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so ________ is known about his life.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
48.(2025·上海金山·一模)Wait for a bit longer? I need ________ fifteen minutes to finish washing the muddy shoes.
A.other B.the other C.others D.another
49.(2025·上海金山·一模)After a four-day stay at home, Steve plans to shop. There is ________ food left in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
50.(2025·上海闵行·一模)My brother enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
51.(2025·上海闵行·一模)They worked for ________ fifteen days and finished the task successfully.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
52.(2025·上海浦东新·一模)She bought some books and decided to send _______ to her friends as gifts.
A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves
53.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)The food in Shanghai is not as hot as ________ in Sichuan.
A.it B.that C.one D./
54.(2025·上海松江·一模)I have two cell phones. One is for business. My ________ phone is for private matters.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
三、24年16区一二三模真题,46题
55.(2024·上海杨浦·一模)The team celebrated ________ victory with a big party with the crazy fans.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
56.(2024·上海嘉定·一模)Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to ________.
A.she B.herself C.hers D.her
57.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves
58.(2024·上海虹口·二模)To ________ joy, he was finally picked for the lead role in the play.
A.him B.his C.himself D.he
59.(2024·上海闵行·二模)“Boys and girls, whatever you’re doing, just do ________ best.” said our class teacher.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselves
60.(2024·上海徐汇·一模)Interested in Chinese culture, Emma teaches ________ making moon cakes.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
61.(2024·上海松江·二模)Don’t worry about what will happen in the future. ________ is going to be fine.
A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything
62.(2024·上海宝山·二模)After eating two rice dumplings, the hungry boy asked for ________ one.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
63.(2024·上海崇明·二模)—Alice, you look much happier today.
—I got the latest news from the doctor. He said there was _________ wrong with me.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
64.(2024·上海长宁·二模)John is old enough to dress ________ now. His mother doesn’t have to help him.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
65.(2024·上海宝山·一模)You’d better close your eyes for ________ seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
66.(2024·上海崇明·一模)Peter has two brothers. ________ of them are good at writing detective stories.
A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both
67.(2024·上海杨浦·一模)The bus to the airport has just left. We have to wait half an hour for ________.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
68.(2024·上海松江·一模)Jane has to look after ________ younger sister at home during the holidays.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
69.(2024·上海松江·一模)The students gave three different answers to the question, but ________ of them was right.
A.neither B.both C.none D.all
70.(2024·上海嘉定·一模)—You looked sad, Simon. What’s the matter?
—I had ________ to do all day. I felt really bored.
A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
71.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)She was holding a pair of scissors in her right hand and a sheet of red paper in her _________ hand.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
72.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still makes __________ mistakes.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
73.(2024·上海杨浦·二模)—Would you like some more noodles, Colin?
—Yes, just _________, please.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
74.(2024·上海杨浦·二模)—When are you going to see the new film, this afternoon or tonight?
—_________ is OK. I’m free today.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
75.(2024·上海黄浦·二模)Later, I found out that the young man was an old friend of ________.
A.me B.my C.myself D.mine
76.(2024·上海黄浦·二模)The detective checked the room carefully, but he didn’t find ________ strange.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
77.(2024·上海浦东新·二模)—Would you like to see a Disney cartoon or a sci-fi movie?
—_______ is OK. Just pick the one you are interested in.
A.None B.Both C.Either D.All
78.(2024·上海奉贤·二模)I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me.
A.hers B.her C.she D.herself
79.(2024·上海徐汇·二模)Whose is the e-dictionary, your brother’s or ?
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
80.(2024·上海徐汇·二模)It’s a pity that I can’t find important or useful in today’s newspaper.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
81.(2024·上海普陀·二模)If you want __________ cup of coffee, just help yourself.
A.others B.another C.the other D.the others
82.(2024·上海普陀·二模)I know only __________ about English, but I dare to express my ideas.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
83.(2024·上海普陀·二模)When the two brothers worked on this invention, __________ of them were about 30 years old.
A.none B.all C.both D.either
84.(2024·上海虹口·二模)The mechanic had to spend ________ two hours fixing Judy’s car before it got ready.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
85.(2024·上海闵行·二模)—Are there any new movies on in the cinema?
—The two cartoon films the Snow Queen and the Princess 5 and Kung Fu Panda 4. You may choose ________ of them to watch.
A.all B.none C.either D.neither
86.(2024·上海徐汇·一模)The monitor of our class is warm-hearted and is always ready to help ________.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
87.(2024·上海青浦·二模)The books borrowed from the school library shouldn’t be lent to ________ students.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
88.(2024·上海青浦·二模)There were many activities at the party, but only ________ of them were attractive.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
89.(2024·上海松江·二模)The plane was delayed yesterday. All the passengers had to wait for ________ hour.
A.other B.the other C.the others D.another
90.(2024·上海嘉定·二模)Jimmy completed the project ahead of time and proudly praised ________ for his hard work.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
91.(2024·上海宝山·二模)David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
92.(2024·上海宝山·二模)Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Huangpu River.
A.none B.both C.all D.neither
93.(2024·上海静安·二模)I telephoned a lot of restaurants, but ________ of them were available for booking.
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
94.(2024·上海静安·二模)Would you please open the window? There seems to be only ________ fresh air in the classroom.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
95.(2024·上海崇明·二模)The thief was put in the police car with a policeman on _________ side of him.
A.all B.both C.either D.every
96.(2024·上海长宁·二模)Cathy, come on please. I have got ________ important to discuss with you.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
97.(2024·上海长宁·二模)Joe sat in the park with a book in one hand and a bottle of apple juice in ________.
A.other B.another C.the others D.the other
98.(2024·上海杨浦·三模)—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for _______.
—Sorry. All rooms in our hotel are full tonight.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
99.(2024·上海杨浦·三模)Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have only _______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
100.(2024·上海松江·二模)In the past, ________ people took a walk by the river as it was polluted.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题03 代词(16区模考真题,100题)
备注:本资料由三部分组成,第一部分是25年二模16区真题,第二部分是25年一模16区真题,第三部分是24年一二三模16区真题,真题质量高,对于学生刷题效果甚佳!
一、25年16区二模真题,24题
1.(2025·上海闵行·二模)Lily and Lucy had a lot of homework to do, so ________ of them went to the park.
A.both B.neither C.either D.none
【答案】B
【详解】句意:句意:莉莉和露西有很多作业要做,所以她们都没有去公园。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;either两者中任何一个;none三者或三者以上都不。根据“Lily and Lucy”可知是两个人,再由“had a lot of homework to do”可知她们都因为作业多而没去公园,所以用“neither”,表示“两者都不”。故选B。
2.(2025·上海宝山·二模)Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street.
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意:春天来了!现在街道边的花儿都盛开了。
考查形容词辨析。both两者都,后接可数名词复数;all三者或三者以上都;either两者中的任何一个,后接可数名词单数;neither两者都不。街道有两边,且“sides”为复数形式,所以此处应表示街道两边的花儿都盛开了,用“both”符合语境。故填A。
3.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)Tony missed the first bus, so he had to wait for ________ one to arrive.
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:托尼没赶上第一辆公共汽车,所以他不得不等下一辆来。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后接名词;others其他的人或物;the other两者中的另一个;another泛指三者及以上的另一个。根据“so he had to wait for…one to arrive.”可知,此处泛指另外一辆公共汽车。故选D。
4.(2025·上海普陀·二模)I had sent three postcards to Mia from Singapore, but she got ______ of them.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我从新加坡寄了三张明信片给米娅,但她一张也没收到。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all三者或三者以上都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不。根据“but…”可知此处表示转折,指没有收到明信片,排除选项A、B;且此处代指三张明信片,排除选项C。故选D。
5.(2025·上海虹口·二模)So much for today’s lecture. Do you have any ________ questions?
A.other B.others C.the other D.another
【答案】A
【详解】句意:今天就这么多了。你们还有其他的问题吗?
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后接可数名词复数;others其他人或物,本身是复数,不能修饰名词;the other另一个,指两者中的另一个;another另一个,泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据空后的“questions(问题)”可知,此处应该用other修饰可数名词复数。故选A。
6.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)We sometimes call Lin Lin Lily. That’s ________ pen name she uses when she writes poems.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们有时候叫琳琳为莉莉。那是她写诗时用的笔名。
考查代词辨析。she是主格,作主语,意为“她”;hers是名词性物主代词,相当于“her+名词”,后面不跟名词,在句中可作主语、宾语或表语;herself是反身代词,意为“她自己”。her是形容词性物主代词,意为“她的”,后面跟名词。根据“pen name”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
7.(2025·上海金山·二模)Tony handed in several copies of his plan, but ________ of them satisfied his teacher.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Tony提交了几份他的计划,但它们中没有一份让老师满意。
考查不定代词的用法。both两者都;all全部,通常用于三者及以上;neither两者都不;none没有一个,指三者或三者以上。根据“several copies”可知,计划的数量大于等于三个,排除选项A和C。又根据“but”可知,前后表示转折关系,此处指老师都不满意,表否定含义。故选D。
8.(2025·上海长宁·二模)The New Year Concert was so fantastic that ________ left in the middle of it.
A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:新年音乐会太精彩了,没有人中途离开。
考查复合不定代词。 everybody每人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody没有人。根据“The New Year Concert was so amazing”可知音乐会太精彩了所以没有人中途离开。故选D。
9.(2025·上海长宁·二模)Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by ________. Sometimes I can ask DeepSeek.
A.I B.me C.my D.myself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在我可以选择在线课程并自学。有时我可以问DeepSeek。
考查反身代词用法。I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“study by…”可知,此处是指自学,考查by oneself“独自,靠自己”,固定搭配。故选D。
10.(2025·上海长宁·二模)Mr Black and Mrs Cherry and three ________ teachers were having a meeting this time yesterday.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,Black老师和Cherry老师以及其他三位老师正在开会。
考查不定代词。another另一个;the other另一个 (两者中的另一个);other其他的,作定语;the others 特指剩余其他的。根据原句“three...teachers”可知,此处表示其他三个老师,只有other作定语,修饰复数teachers。故选C。
11.(2025·上海浦东新·二模)I’ve got ________ questions about the task. Can we talk them over during the meeting?
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有一些关于这个任务的问题。我们能在会议期间讨论一下吗?
考查不定代词的用法。few 几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数;little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little 一点,修饰不可数名词。空后是可数名词复数questions,且结合“Can we talk them over during the meeting?”可知,是有一些问题,所以用a few修饰。故选B。
12.(2025·上海闵行·二模)—Where did you get the toy car?
—Come on, we made it ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你从哪里得到这个玩具车的?——得了吧,这是我们自己做的。
考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“Come on, we made it”可知,这是我们自己做的玩具车,用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
13.(2025·上海黄浦·二模)Lily has just moved to a new town. She has ________ friends here and feels lonely.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉莉刚搬到一个新城镇。她在这里几乎没有朋友,感到孤独。
考查代词辨析。a few一些,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;little不多的,修饰不可数名词。根据“Lily has just moved to a new town”以及“and feels lonely.”可知,应该说她在这里没有什么朋友,排除选项AC;修饰可数名词“friends”,排除D。故选B。
14.(2025·上海虹口·二模)Diana’s boss thinks highly of her because she makes very ________ mistakes in her work.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:戴安娜的老板对她评价很高,因为她在工作中很少犯错。
考查形容词词义辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词;a few些许,修饰可数名词;little少量,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据“Diana’s boss thinks highly of her”可知,是很少犯错,mistakes为可数名词,用few修饰。故选A。
15.(2025·上海金山·二模)We need more volunteers. Is there ________ else who is willing to?
A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们需要更多的志愿者。还有其他愿意做的人吗?
考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人,常用于肯定句中;nobody没有人;everybody每个人;anybody某人,任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句子“Is there ... else who is willing to?”可知,这是一个疑问句,询问是否还有其他愿意做志愿者的人,所以应该用anybody。故选D。
16.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)It’s possible that in future smart homes, ________ we can control appliances with our thoughts or homes can change the environment by themselves.
A.both B.either C.neither D.all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在未来智能家居中,可能出现这种情况:我们可以用思维控制家电,或者房屋能自动调节环境。
考查代词用法。both两者都;either也,常与or搭配,表示“要么……要么……”;neither两者都不;all三者及以上。根据“we can control appliances with our thoughts or homes can change the environment by themselves.”可知,空处强调两种可能性中的一种,未来智能家居可能允许我们用思想控制家电,或家居自动改变环境。需either...or...,故选B。
17.(2025·上海金山·二模)Carol knows ________ of the people in the city. She is completely new here.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Carol在这个城市几乎不认识什么人。她是个彻彻底底的新人。
考查不定代词的用法。few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一些,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。句中“people”为可数名词,排除选项C和D;根据“She is completely new here”可知,她是新来的,几乎不认识什么人。表示否定,用few。故选A。
18.(2025·上海宝山·二模)The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:五班的学生这学期将有一位年轻的女士来教他们英语。
考查代词辨析。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词。teach是动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,所以此处应用them,故选B。
19.(2025·上海静安·二模)You can choose lemonade or strawberry juice. ________ tastes great.
A.All B.Both C.None D.Either
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你可以选择柠檬水或者草莓汁。味道都很棒。
考查不定代词。All三者或三者以上都;Both两者都;None三者或三者以上都不;Either两者中的任何一个。根据“choose lemonade or strawberry juice”可知,句中是在柠檬水和草莓汁两种饮品中选择,且谓语动词tastes是单数形式,使用Either作主语。故选D。
20.(2025·上海静安·二模)The boy thanked ________ in his host family for their help.
A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody
【答案】A
【详解】句意:男孩感谢了寄宿家庭中每一个人对他的帮助。
考查不定代词。everybody每个人;anybody任何人,用于否定或疑问句;somebody一些人,用于肯定句;nobody没有人。根据“thanked...in his host family for their help”可知,男孩应该是感谢了寄宿家庭的每一个人为他提供的帮助,everybody符合语境。故选A。
21.(2025·上海崇明·二模)Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures.
A.other B.others C.the others D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Alex让这个著名的作家给他讲另外一个关于太空冒险的故事。
考查不定代词。other其他的,接名词复数;others其他的人或物,不接名词;the others其余的,不接名词;another另外的,三者或以上另外的,接名词单数。根据“...story about...”可知,这里指另一个故事,名词单数前用another。故选D。
22.(2025·上海崇明·二模)________ of the two science projects won an award, but we learned a lot from the experience.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这两个科学项目都没有获得奖项,但是我们从这次经历中学到了很多。
考查不定代词。Either两者中任何一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者及三者以上都。根据“of the two...but we learned a lot from the experience.”可知,两个都没有获奖。故选B。
23.(2025·上海崇明·二模)My mum can’t make a big fruit salad because there are ________ fruits left in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈不能做一份大的水果沙拉,因为冰箱里水果很少了。
考查代词。few几乎没有(修饰可数名词);a few一些(修饰可数名词);little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);a little一点(修饰不可数名词)。根据“can’t make a big fruit salad”可知是水果不够了,且“fruits”是可数名词复数形式。故选A。
24.(2025·上海徐汇·二模)There are eight planets in the solar system. Four are small and rocky and ________ are gas giants.
A.the other B.the others C.other D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:太阳系中有八颗行星。四颗是小型岩石行星,其余的是气态巨行星。
考查代词辨析。the other另一个,指两者中的另一个;the others表示在一定范围内的其余全部;other其他的,后接可数名词复数;others其他人或物,本身是复数,不能修饰名词。根据句意可知这里指太阳系中除了四颗小型岩石行星之外的其余四颗气态巨行星,the others符合语境。故选B。
二、25年16区一模真题,30题
25.(2025·上海静安·一模)—Is this your shoe?
—Yes, it is. But where is ________?
A.the other B.the others C.other D.another
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的鞋吗?——是的,它是。但是另一只在哪里?
考查不定代词。the other两者中的另一个;the others其他的人或物 (特定范围);other另一个,强调对比;another另一个 (三者或三者以上) ;根据“Is this your shoe?”及肯定回答和but可知,应问另一只鞋在哪,强调两者中的另一个。故选A。
26.(2025·上海奉贤·一模)Students don’t seem to have much ______ this term.
A.lesson B.idea C.material D.homework
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这学期学生们似乎没有多少家庭作业。
考查名词辨析。lesson课程,可数名词单数;idea主意,可数名词单数;material材料,可数名词单数;homework家庭作业,不可数名词。空处位于much后,填不可数名词。故选D。
27.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)The noise from the construction site made __________ hard for me to focus on reading.
A.this B.it C.that D.one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:建筑工地的噪音使我很难集中精力读书。
考查it特殊用法。该句使用句式“make it+形容词+for sb to do”,表示“使做某事对某人来说……”,其中it作为形式宾语,指代不定式短语“to focus on reading”。故选B。
28.(2025·上海松江·一模)Is it necessary for us ________ on clothes before buying them?
A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们买衣服之前有必要试穿一下它们吗?
考查非谓语动词。根据“Is it necessary for us...on clothes”可知,此处是it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”,其中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。
29.(2025·上海长宁·一模)Mr. Smith will teach ________ how to write a business letter in the next lesson.
A.we B.our C.ours D.us
【答案】D
【详解】句意:史密斯先生将在下一节课上教我们如何写商务信函。
考查代词的用法。we我们,主格代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;us我们,宾格代词。此处作动词teach的宾语,应用宾格代词。故选D。
30.(2025·上海长宁·一模)He had ________ experience in managing a team, but he learned quickly and soon became good at it.
A.a few B.a little C.little D.few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他几乎没有管理团队的经验,但他学得很快,很快就擅长了。
考查代词辨析。a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little不多的,修饰不可数名词;few很少的,修饰可数名词。根据“but he learned quickly and soon became good at it.”可知,设空处应该说没有什么经验,且experience是不可数名词,用little修饰。故选C。
31.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Teresa searched for the missing gold ring in the house; unfortunately, ________ was found.
A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Teresa 在家中寻找丢失的金戒指,但遗憾的是,什么也没有找到。
考查代词辨析。everything一切;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;something某些事情。根据“unfortunately,”可知,Teresa 在家中什么也没找到,nothing符合语境。故选C。
32.(2025·上海黄浦·一模)She opened the door, but there was ________ inside, just an empty room.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她打开门,但里面什么也没有,只有一个空房间。
考查代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“just an empty room.”可知,应说里面什么都没有,nothing符合语境。故选D。
33.(2025·上海浦东新·一模)With a two-screen phone, you can watch movies on one side and check emails on _______.
A.the other B.other C.another D.others
【答案】A
【详解】句意:使用双屏手机,您可以在一个屏幕上看电影,同时在另一个屏幕上查看电子邮件。
考查不定代词辨析。the other通常用于表示总数为二时的“另外一个”;other“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”;another表示在原有的基础上再加一(些),意为“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”;others“其它的人(物或事等)”,常用于泛指,可以指代一个群体中的部分成员。根据题意可知,其中“另一边”指的是同一个物品的不同侧面或部分,应用“the other”指代成对物品中的“另一个”。故选A。
34.(2025·上海奉贤·一模)We have got two answers to the questions, but ________ of them is correct.
A.neither B.either C.all D. none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些问题我们有两个答案,但都不对。
考查代词辨析。neither两者均不;either两者之一;all(三者及三者以上)全部、一切;none(三者及三者以上)都不。根据“We have got two answers to the questions”可知此处范围是两者,结合“but”可知表转折,此处应填neither。故选A。
35.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)—I don’t like this shirt. Do you have ____________ one in a different color?
—Yes, we have it in blue and green.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这件衬衫。你们有别的颜色的吗? ——是的,我们有蓝色和绿色的。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,通常用来修饰复数名词;the other表示两者中的另一个;another另外一个,用于单数名词之前;others表示其他人或物。由“do you have one in a different color?”可知,表示询问是否有另一种颜色的同样物品。故选C。
36.(2025·上海嘉定·一模)After running for an hour, I hardly had ________ energy left to climb the stairs.
A.little B.many C.any D.few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:跑步一个小时后,我几乎没有能量去爬楼梯了。
考查不定代词辨析。little少量的;many许多;any任何,用于否定句和疑问句;few很少。由“After running for an hour”可知,跑完步很累,否定词“hardly”表明剩余的能量几乎没有,因此用“any”更为适合。故选C。
37.(2025·上海普陀·一模)I’ve already had two cups of coffee, but I can still have ________.
A.other B.the other C.others D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我已经喝了两杯咖啡,但我还可以再来一杯。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,其后需要接名词复数;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的;another又一个,再一个,指不确定数目的另一个。根据“I’ve already had two cups of coffee, but I can still have”可知,此处表示可以再喝一杯,“再一”another。故选D。
38.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)We’re always told that ________ can stop a man with a strong will from achieving success.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们总是被告知,没有什么能阻止一个有坚强意志的人取得成功。
考查不定代词。anything任何事;something某事;nothing没有什么;everything每件事。根据“can stop a man with a strong will from achieving success”可知,应该是没有什么能阻止一个有坚强意志的人取得成功。故选C。
39.(2025·上海虹口·一模)An excuse is a reason you give in order to explain why ________ has been done wrong.
A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:借口是你为了解释为什么做错了事而给出的理由。
考查代词辨析。something一些事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有事。根据“explain why...has been done wrong”可知是解释一些事情为什么做错了,肯定句中用something。故选A。
40.(2025·上海宝山·一模)The program aims to teach children how to protect ________ in emergencies.
A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:该计划旨在教孩子们如何在紧急情况下保护自己。
考查代词辨析。they他们;them他们;theirs他们的;themselves他们自己。根据“teach children how to protect”可知是教孩子们如何保护他们自己,用反身代词themselves。故选D。
41.(2025·上海宝山·一模)After finishing a short video about traditional Chinese customs, Jack planned to make ________ one this term.
A.the other B.the others C.other D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在完成了一个关于传统的中国习俗的短视频之后,杰克计划这学期再去制作一个。
考查代词辨析。the other两个中的另一个;the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部);other其他的;another另一个(三者及以上)。分析句子可知之前做了一个视频,现在想再做一个,没有范围限制,用another表示“另一个”,故选D。
42.(2025·上海宝山·一模)There is ________ milk left in the fridge. Could you buy some on your way home?
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。你能在回家的路上买一些吗?
考查不定代词。few很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定含义;a few少许,修饰可数名词,表示肯定含义;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义;a little少许,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定含义。milk是不可数名词。few和a few用于修饰可数名词,排除A和B。根据“Could you buy some on your way home?”可知,冰箱没有牛奶了,表示否定含义,应用little。故选C。
43.(2025·上海松江·一模)I have two nephews. They call ________ “Auntie” and “Unc”.
A.them B.their C.themselves D.theirs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我有两个侄子。他们称自己为“阿姨”和“叔叔”。
考查反身代词。them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“They call… “Auntie” and “Unc”.”可知,他们称自己为“阿姨”和“叔叔”,可知这里需要用反身代词。故选C。
44.(2025·上海杨浦·一模)Of the five memory exercises, two are really hard, and ________ three are much easier.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在五个记忆练习中,有两个真的很难,其他三个容易得多。
考查代词用法。other其他的,修饰可数名词复数;the other另一个或另一部分(两个/部分中的);another另一个(三者或三者以上中的);others其他人/物。根据“ Of the five memory exercises, two are really hard, and ...three”可知,空处指的是其他三个练习,修饰可数名词复数,所以用the other。故选B。
45.(2025·上海青浦·一模)The concert lasted only ________ minutes before the power went out.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:音乐会仅仅持续了几分钟电就停了。
考查词义辨析。few修饰可数名词复数,表示几乎没有;little修饰不可数名词,表示几乎没有;a few修饰可数名词复数,表示一些、几个;a little修饰不可数名词,表示一些、少量。根据“The concert lasted only ... minutes before the power went out.”可知,此处表示音乐会持续了几分钟,minutes是可数名词复数,因此用a few修饰。故选C。
46.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Tracy asked Mr. Black to teach ________ how to make impressive videos.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:特蕾西请布莱克先生教她如何制作令人印象深刻的视频。
考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词的主格;her她/她的,人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。动词teach后用人称代词的宾格,此处指教她如何制作视频。故选B。
47.(2025·上海崇明·一模)Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so ________ is known about his life.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林先生才住到这个村子,所以大家对他的生活几乎没有了解。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据“Mr. Green has just come to live in this village, so…is known about his life.”可知,此处指大家对他的生活几乎没有了解,应用little。故选C。
48.(2025·上海金山·一模)Wait for a bit longer? I need ________ fifteen minutes to finish washing the muddy shoes.
A.other B.the other C.others D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:再等一会儿?我还需要15分钟才能把沾满泥的鞋子洗完。
考查不定代词。other其他的;the other (两者中)另一个;others其他的人或物;another (三者或以上中)再一个的,另一个的。根据“Wait for a bit longer?”可知,此处是指需要再等待15分钟,考查“another+基数词+名词复数”结构,表示“再几个”。故选D。
49.(2025·上海金山·一模)After a four-day stay at home, Steve plans to shop. There is ________ food left in the fridge.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在家待了四天后,史蒂夫计划去购物。冰箱里剩下的食物不多了。
考查代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few少许,修饰可数名词复数;little少量的,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。根据“Steve plans to shop”可知,去购物,应是冰箱里剩下的食物不多了;空后的“food”为不可数名词,空处应用little。故选C。
50.(2025·上海闵行·一模)My brother enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥喜欢唱歌,他最喜欢的科目是音乐。
考查人称代词的使用。he他,是主格;him他,是宾格;his他的,是形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,是反身代词。由于“favorite subject”是名词短语,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰“favorite subject”,指代“我哥哥的”。故选C。
51.(2025·上海闵行·一模)They worked for ________ fifteen days and finished the task successfully.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们又工作了十五天,成功地完成了任务。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,接可数名词复数;another另一个,修饰可数名词单数或者数词+可数名词;the other两者中的另一个,表特指;others其他,表泛指。根据“fifteen days”可知,此处表示又15天,故选B。
52.(2025·上海浦东新·一模)She bought some books and decided to send _______ to her friends as gifts.
A.theirs B.their C.them D.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她买了一些书,决定把它们作为礼物送给她的朋友。
考查代词辨析。theirs它们的,名词性物主代词;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,人称代词宾格;themselves它们自己,反身代词。根据“send … to her friends”可知,此处是指把它们送给她的朋友,应用人称代词宾格them作动词“send”的宾语。故选C。
53.(2025·上海徐汇·一模)The food in Shanghai is not as hot as ________ in Sichuan.
A.it B.that C.one D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上海的食物没有四川的辣。
考查代词辨析。it它;that那个;one一个。此处是上海食物和四川食物进行比较,为了避免重复,food是不可数名词,第二个用that来替代。故选B。
54.(2025·上海松江·一模)I have two cell phones. One is for business. My ________ phone is for private matters.
A.other B.another C.the other D.others
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有两部手机。一部是商业用途。另一部用于处理私人事务。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;another三者及以上的另一个;the other特指两者中的另一个;others其他人或物。根据“I have two cell phones. One is for business.”可知,此处特指另外一部手机,且空前有My,空处应用other,my other phone表示“我的另一部手机”。故选A。
三、24年16区一二三模真题,46题
55.(2024·上海杨浦·一模)The team celebrated ________ victory with a big party with the crazy fans.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个队伍与狂热的粉丝们举行了盛大的聚会来庆祝胜利。
考查代词用法。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。答题空处修饰名词victory,需要填形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
56.(2024·上海嘉定·一模)Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to ________.
A.she B.herself C.hers D.her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吉尔承认保险箱旁边的耳环是她的。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,宾格。根据“belonged to...”可知,指的是耳环属于她,此处在动词短语后作宾语,用宾格,故选D。
57.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn how to depend on ___________.
A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切,我们将学不会依靠自己。
考查代词辨析。us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。根据“If our parents do everything for us children”和结合常识可知,父母为我们做一切的话,我们就学不会靠自己,主语“we”,此处用反身代词ourselves。故选D。
58.(2024·上海虹口·二模)To ________ joy, he was finally picked for the lead role in the play.
A.him B.his C.himself D.he
【答案】B
【详解】句意:让他高兴的是,他最终被选为剧中的主角。
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;he他,主格。to sb’s joy令某人开心的是,空处缺少形容词性物主代词。故选B。
59.(2024·上海闵行·二模)“Boys and girls, whatever you’re doing, just do ________ best.” said our class teacher.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselves
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“孩子们,不管你们在做什么,都要全力以赴。我们的班主任说。
考查形容词性物主代词。you你们,人称代词;your你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你们的,名词性物主代词;yourselves你们自己,反身代词。do one’s best“尽某人最大努力”,此处用your。故选B。
60.(2024·上海徐汇·一模)Interested in Chinese culture, Emma teaches ________ making moon cakes.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:艾玛对中国文化感兴趣,她自学制作月饼。
考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词;her她(人称代词),她的(物主代词);hers她的,物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Interested in Chinese culture, Emma teaches...making moon cakes.”可知,艾玛对中国文化感兴趣,所以她会自学做月饼,应用短语teach oneself“自学”,此空应填反身代词herself。故选D。
61.(2024·上海松江·二模)Don’t worry about what will happen in the future. ________ is going to be fine.
A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要担心将来会发生什么。一切都会好起来的。
考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没有什么;Something某事;Everything一切事物;Anything任何事物。根据“Don’t worry about what will happen in the future.”可知,此处指一切都会好起来的。故选C。
62.(2024·上海宝山·二模)After eating two rice dumplings, the hungry boy asked for ________ one.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在吃了两个粽子后,这个饥饿的男孩又要了另一个。
考查不定代词辨析。another又一 (三者及以上),后跟单数可数名词;other其他的;others其他的人或物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“After eating two rice dumplings”可知,是吃了两个之后,又要了一个,应用another。故选A。
63.(2024·上海崇明·二模)—Alice, you look much happier today.
—I got the latest news from the doctor. He said there was _________ wrong with me.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你今天看起来高兴多了。——我从医生那里得到最新消息。他说我没有任何问题。
考查不定代词辨析。something某物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;everything一切。根据“you look much happier today”可知,爱丽丝看起来很开心,是因为她身体没有任何问题,nothing wrong“没有问题;没有什么”。故选B。
64.(2024·上海长宁·二模)John is old enough to dress ________ now. His mother doesn’t have to help him.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:约翰已经长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。他妈妈不需要帮他。
考查固定搭配。根据固定词组dress oneself“给自己穿衣”可知,这里应使用反身代词himself“他自己”。故选D。
65.(2024·上海宝山·一模)You’d better close your eyes for ________ seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:长时间看电视后,你最好闭上眼睛放松几秒钟。
考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据“You’d better close your eyes for...seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time”可知是闭上眼睛几秒钟,表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词复数seconds用a few。故选B。
66.(2024·上海崇明·一模)Peter has two brothers. ________ of them are good at writing detective stories.
A.None B.Neither C.All D.Both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:彼得有两个兄弟。他们俩都擅长写侦探小说。
考查代词。none三者或以上的都不;neither两者都不;all三者及以上的全部;both两者都。根据“Peter has two brothers”可知,这里是指两个兄弟,是两者,排除AC;结合be动词are可知,应用both,不用neither,故选D。
67.(2024·上海杨浦·一模)The bus to the airport has just left. We have to wait half an hour for ________.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
【答案】A
【详解】句意:去机场的公共汽车刚刚开走了。我们得等半个小时才能再来一辆。
考查代词词义辨析。another另一,又一(无范围);other其他的(后接可数名词复数形式);the other两个中的另一个;others剩余的全部。根据“The bus to the airport has just left.”可知,去机场的公共汽车刚开了,得再等另一辆,且没有范围,故用another。故选A。
68.(2024·上海松江·一模)Jane has to look after ________ younger sister at home during the holidays.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:假期期间,简不得不在家照顾她的妹妹。
考查代词词义辨析。she她,人称代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词,后跟名词;hers她的,名词性物主代词,后面不跟名词;herself她自己,反身代词。空后单词sister是名词,所以用her修饰。表示“她的妹妹”。故选B。
69.(2024·上海松江·一模)The students gave three different answers to the question, but ________ of them was right.
A.neither B.both C.none D.all
【答案】C
【详解】句意:对于这个问题学生给出了三个不同的答案,但是没有一个是正确的。
考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;both两者都;none一个也没有;all所有的,全部。根据“The students gave three different answers to the question, but...of them was right”可知这三个答案都不正确,用none。故选C。
70.(2024·上海嘉定·一模)—You looked sad, Simon. What’s the matter?
—I had ________ to do all day. I felt really bored.
A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你看起来很伤心,西蒙。怎么了?——我整天无事可做。我觉得很无聊。
考查代词辨析。anything任何事;nothing无事;something某事;everything每件事。根据“I felt really bored.”可知,觉得很无聊,所以无事可做,故选B。
71.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)She was holding a pair of scissors in her right hand and a sheet of red paper in her _________ hand.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她右手拿着一把剪刀,另一只手拿着一张红纸。
考查普通不定代词。another另一个;other其他的,the other(两者中的另一个);others其他的(人或物)。根据“in her right hand”可知,此处表示“(两只手中的)另一只手”,且空格前有her,则不加定冠词the。故选B。
72.(2024·上海奉贤·一模)Mike is good at English, but sometimes he still makes __________ mistakes.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:迈克英语很好,但有时他还是会犯一些错误。
考查代词辨析。few没多少,修饰复数名词;a few一些,修饰复数名词;little没多少,修饰不可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。句中“mistakes”为复数,根据句中“but”可知,此处是说他还是会犯一些错误,应用a few,故选B。
73.(2024·上海杨浦·二模)—Would you like some more noodles, Colin?
—Yes, just _________, please.
A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——科林,你想再来点面条吗?——是的,请再给我一些。
考查不定代词辨析。a few一些(修饰或替代可数名词);few几乎没有(修饰或替代可数名词); a little少量的(修饰或替代不可数名词);little几乎没有(修饰或替代不可数名词)。根据答语“Yes…”,可知回答是肯定的,排除选项B和D,句中“noodles”是可数名词复数。故选A。
74.(2024·上海杨浦·二模)—When are you going to see the new film, this afternoon or tonight?
—_________ is OK. I’m free today.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去看那部新电影,今天下午还是今晚?——都可以。我今天有空。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中任何一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;All三者或以上都。根据“this afternoon or tonight?”及“is OK. I’m free today.”可知,此处是指两者中任一个都可以,用either。故选A。
75.(2024·上海黄浦·二模)Later, I found out that the young man was an old friend of ________.
A.me B.my C.myself D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:后来,我才弄清楚,那个年轻人是我的一个老朋友。
考查代词。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“an old friend of”可知,此处是指我的一个老朋友,空后无名词,空处用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
76.(2024·上海黄浦·二模)The detective checked the room carefully, but he didn’t find ________ strange.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意:侦探仔细检查了房间,但没有发现任何奇怪的东西。
考查代词词义辨析。something某事/物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物;everything每件事物。根据“but”表示转折可知,此处是指没有发现任何奇怪的东西,否定句用anything。故选C。
77.(2024·上海浦东新·二模)—Would you like to see a Disney cartoon or a sci-fi movie?
—_______ is OK. Just pick the one you are interested in.
A.None B.Both C.Either D.All
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想看迪斯尼动画片还是科幻电影? ——两者都可以。只要挑一个你感兴趣的。
考查不定代词。none没有一个;both两者都;either(两者中的)任何一个;all全部。根据“Would you like to see a Disney cartoon or a sci-fi movie?”可知此处指两者,选项A和选项D排除,both后面谓语动词是复数,排除选项B。故选C。
78.(2024·上海奉贤·二模)I forgot to bring my English book yesterday. Luckily, Kitty shared ________ with me.
A.hers B.her C.she D.herself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我昨天忘记带英语书了。幸运的是,凯蒂和我共享了她的。
考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“shared...with me”可知是和我共享她的书,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词。故选A。
79.(2024·上海徐汇·二模)Whose is the e-dictionary, your brother’s or ?
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:谁的电子词典,你哥哥的还是你的?
考查代词辨析。you你/你们,人称代词;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据“Whose is the e-dictionary, your brother’s or…?”可知,此处是指是你哥哥的还是你的,空格后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词yours,故选C。
80.(2024·上海徐汇·二模)It’s a pity that I can’t find important or useful in today’s newspaper.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:很遗憾,我在今天的报纸上找不到任何重要或有用的东西。
考查代词词义辨析。something某事物;anything任何事物;everything所有事物;nothing没有什么。根据“It’s a pity”及“I can’t find”可知,此处是指在今天的报纸上找不到任何重要或有用的东西。故选B。
81.(2024·上海普陀·二模)If you want __________ cup of coffee, just help yourself.
A.others B.another C.the other D.the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你想再喝一杯咖啡,请自便。
考查代词辨析。others其他人或物;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;the others其他人或物。此处泛指“再喝一杯咖啡”,用another。故选B。
82.(2024·上海普陀·二模)I know only __________ about English, but I dare to express my ideas.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我对英语只知道一点点,但是我敢表达我的想法。
考查不定代词。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一点,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据“I know only...about English”可知,应表达知道一点点,a little指代不可数名词English。故选A。
83.(2024·上海普陀·二模)When the two brothers worked on this invention, __________ of them were about 30 years old.
A.none B.all C.both D.either
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当两兄弟从事这项发明时,他们都大约30岁。
考查不定代词。 none三者或三者以上都不;all三者或三者以上都; both二者都;either两者其一。根据“When the two brothers...30 years old.”,可知此处两者都,表肯定含义,用both。故选C。
84.(2024·上海虹口·二模)The mechanic had to spend ________ two hours fixing Judy’s car before it got ready.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:机械师又花了两个小时修理朱迪的车才准备好。
考查代词辨析。another再一个;other另外的人;others另一些人;the other另一个,特指两者中的一个。根据“two hours”可知,another+数词+名词复数,表示“再几……”,another two hours表示“再两个小时”。故选A。
85.(2024·上海闵行·二模)—Are there any new movies on in the cinema?
—The two cartoon films the Snow Queen and the Princess 5 and Kung Fu Panda 4. You may choose ________ of them to watch.
A.all B.none C.either D.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——电影院正在上映新电影吗? ——两部动画片《冰雪女王与公主》和《功夫熊猫》。你可以选择其中之一观看。
考查代词辨析。all(三者以上)全部都;none(三者以上)全都不;either(两者之中)任意一个都可以;neither(两者之中)任意一个都不行。根据“You may choose…of them to watch.”可推测,此处指对方建议可以选择这两部中的其中一部观看。故选C。
86.(2024·上海徐汇·一模)The monitor of our class is warm-hearted and is always ready to help ________.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们班的班长热心肠,乐于助人。
考查不定代词。other其他的,后跟名词复数;the other另一个,特指两者中的一个;another再一个;others另一些人。根据“is always ready to help…”和空格后没有名词可知,泛指帮助其他人,用others。故选D。
87.(2024·上海青浦·二模)The books borrowed from the school library shouldn’t be lent to ________ students.
A.another B.other C.the other D.others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从学校图书馆借来的书不应该被借给其他学生。
考查词汇辨析。another三者以上中的另一个,与名词单数连用;other其他的,另外的,与名词复数或不可数名词连用;the other两者中的另一个,与one连用,one...the other表示“一个……另一个……”;others其他的人或事物,相当于other+名词复数。空处修饰复数名词students,空处用other。故选B。
88.(2024·上海青浦·二模)There were many activities at the party, but only ________ of them were attractive.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
【答案】C
【详解】句意:派对上有很多活动,但是只有几个活动比较吸引人。
考查不定代词。a little一些(修饰不可数名词);little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);a few一些(修饰可数名词);few几乎没有(修饰可数名词)。根据上文可知此处讨论的是“activities”,为可数名词,又由“but only”可知,此处表达“一些,几个”,因此用“a few”。故选C。
89.(2024·上海松江·二模)The plane was delayed yesterday. All the passengers had to wait for ________ hour.
A.other B.the other C.the others D.another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天飞机晚点了。所有的乘客不得不再等一个小时。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;the other(两者中的)另一个;the others剩余的全部;another另一个(三者及以上)。根据“All the passengers had to wait for...hour.”可知,此处是指再等一小时,hour为单数,空处应是another表示泛指。故选D。
90.(2024·上海嘉定·二模)Jimmy completed the project ahead of time and proudly praised ________ for his hard work.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:吉米提前完成了项目,并自豪地称赞自己的辛勤工作。
考查反身代词。his他的;him他;he他;himself他自己。根据“Jimmy completed the project ahead of time and proudly praised…for his hard work.”可知是指称赞自己的辛勤工作。故选D。
91.(2024·上海宝山·二模)David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower doesn’t agree with ________.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:大卫去东方明珠电视塔的想法与我的想法不一致。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格人称代词;me我,宾格人称代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“David’s idea to go to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower”可知,此处指的是想法不同,此处应该填入mine“我的”,名词性物主代词,指代我去东方明珠电视塔的想法,作宾语。故选D。
92.(2024·上海宝山·二模)Tourists from home and abroad can enjoy wonderful views on ________ sides of the Huangpu River.
A.none B.both C.all D.neither
【答案】B
【详解】句意:来自国内外的游客在黄浦江两岸观赏到了美妙的景色。
考查代词。none没有,表示三者或三者以上;both两者都;all三者及三者以上都;neither两者都不。根据“...sides of the Huangpu River”可知,是指黄浦江两岸。故选B。
93.(2024·上海静安·二模)I telephoned a lot of restaurants, but ________ of them were available for booking.
A.both B.neither C.all D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我给很多餐馆打了电话,但没有一家可以预订。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;all全都;none全都不。根据“I telephoned a lot of restaurants, but...of them were available for booking.”可知转折词后表示没有一家餐馆可以预定,表示全都不用none。故选D。
94.(2024·上海静安·二模)Would you please open the window? There seems to be only ________ fresh air in the classroom.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你可以打开窗户吗?教室里只有一点新鲜空气。
考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,表示否定,后接可数名词复数形式;a few有一点,表示肯定,后接可数名词复数形式;little几乎没有,表示否定,后接不可数名词;a little有一点,表示肯定,后接不可数名词。空后“fresh air”是不可数名词,根据“Would you please open the window?”和空格前的“only”可知,教室里只有一点新鲜空气。故选D。
95.(2024·上海崇明·二模)The thief was put in the police car with a policeman on _________ side of him.
A.all B.both C.either D.every
【答案】C
【详解】句意:小偷被带上一辆警车,他两侧各有一名警察。
考查代词辨析。all所有,全部,后接名词复数;both两者都,后接名词复数;either任何一个,后接名词单数;every每一个 (三者及以上)。根据“...side of him”可知,此处指小偷的左右两边,且设空处后为单数名词,either符合语境。故选C。
96.(2024·上海长宁·二模)Cathy, come on please. I have got ________ important to discuss with you.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:凯茜,拜托了。我有重要的事情要和你商量。
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有什么。由“Cathy, come on please. I have got…important to discuss with you”可知,此处指有一些重要的事讨论,应用something。故选A。
97.(2024·上海长宁·二模)Joe sat in the park with a book in one hand and a bottle of apple juice in ________.
A.other B.another C.the others D.the other
【答案】D
【详解】句意:乔坐在公园里,一手拿着一本书,一手拿着一瓶苹果汁。
考查代词辨析。other其他的,后跟名词;another三者或三者以上的另一个;the others其余的;the other两者中的另一个。由“Joe sat in the park with a book in one hand and a bottle of apple juice in…”可知,此处应该是说一手拿书,一手拿苹果汁。故选D。
98.(2024·上海杨浦·三模)—This room is too small. I’d like to ask for _______.
—Sorry. All rooms in our hotel are full tonight.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个房间太小了。我想要另一个。——对不起。今晚我们宾馆所有的房间都客满了。
考查代词辨析。another泛指另一个(三者或以上);the other(两者中的)另一个;other其他的;the others其他东西,其余的人。根据“This room is too small. I’d like to ask for...”可知,这个房间太小了,想要另一个房间,此处表泛指,应用another。故选A。
99.(2024·上海杨浦·三模)Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have only _______ time left.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】D
【详解】句意:快点,孩子们!校车来了。我们只有一点儿时间了。
考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;little少得几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点点,修饰不可数名词。根据“time”是不可数名词可知,应用little/a little修饰;再根据“Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming.”可知,校车来了,所剩时间不多了,空格前有only,后用a little。故选D。
100.(2024·上海松江·二模)In the past, ________ people took a walk by the river as it was polluted.
A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在过去,很少有人在河边散步,因为它被污染了。
考查代词辨析。a little一些,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据“as it was polluted”可知河水被污染,所以是几乎没有人去河里游泳,排除选项A、C;空后people为集合名词,本身为复数含义,应用few修饰。故选D。
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