专题02 完形填空（精选模考真题新题）（四川专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

专题02 完形填空 考点一：5题题型 Passage 1.（2025·四川成都温江·一诊）One rainy and windy evening, an old couple came to a hotel and prepared to put up for the night there. A young man 16 them with open arms, but said “I’m sorry! Our guest rooms are all full and the hotels nearby are all full, too, for there will be an important meeting tomorrow.” The old couple felt very 17 , and turned around to leave. Just then, the young man came up to them, “Madam and sir, if you don’t mind, you 18 sleep in my bedroom for a night...” The old couple were grateful and wanted to give the young man lots of 19 , but he didn’t take it. Several years later, the young man 20 got a letter from the old couple. It said they would invite him to go to Manhattan to be a boss of a luxury (豪华) hotel. 16．A．requested B．refused C．received 17．A．mad B．disappointed C．excited 18．A．should B．need C．can 19．A．money B．knowledge C．chances 20．A．gradually B．suddenly C．nearly Passage 2.（2025·四川绵阳北川·一模）I used to celebrate my birthday by having a big party at my house. But last year, my parents 21 to celebrate my birthday at an orphanage (孤儿院). I didn’t like the idea of celebrating my birthday with 22 I didn’t even know. After entering the orphanage, I saw some children. Their smiling faces made me smile 23 . The children sang birthday song to me while I was cutting cakes. As I 24 the cakes, each child wished me a bright future. I could not hold back my 25 I can’t help thinking how lucky we are. Most of these kids didn’t even know when they were born. And we should make them feel loved and wanted. 21．A．found B．started C．refused D．decided 22．A．drivers B．parents C．children D．strangers 23．A．specially B．gradually C．particularly D．luckily 24．A．took B．gave C．held D．made 25．A．words B．dreams C．questions D．tears Passage 3.(2025·四川宜宾翠屏·一模）The ancient Chinese turned eating into a basic skill. People of ancient times had invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean. Thanks to the influence of Confucius (孔子), he made people use 21 . He thought peace would disappear during a meal if one uses knives. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule led to a big change in Chinese cooking. But many westerners find it 22 to use chopsticks. So they feel disappointed when they use chopsticks. Eric, a foreign teacher, received an invitation to a Chinese family. He was afraid that others would laugh at him, 23 he learned to use chopsticks. “When food was served, I had to hold chopsticks in a proper way,” he said. Eric’s Chinese friends 24 him some advice. Their kindness made him learn how to use chopsticks 25 and easily. At last, he could use chopsticks successfully. “It’s worth learning. And now I’m getting more interested in Chinese food,” Eric said. 21．A．knives B．forks C．plates D．chopsticks 22．A．easy B．useless C．difficult D．exciting 23．A．so B．since C．though D．because 24．A．took B．offered C．bought D．followed 25．A．hardly B．exactly C．quickly D．slowly Passage 4.（2025·四川成都邛崃·一诊） A giraffe named Rahul didn’t like his long neck. At a friend’s party, he hit his head when 16 the house. Everyone laughed. This made him very 17 , so he ran to the woods alone. There, Rahul found a small plant 18 . The plant couldn’t grow because tall trees blocked the sunlight. Many small plants had the same problem. Rahul had an idea! He ate leaves from tall trees. After all, he had a long neck! This allowed sunlight to reach the ground. The happy plants thanked him and became his 19 . Rahul realized that his long neck was 20 because he could help others with it. He became proud of his long neck. 16．A．building B．leaving C．entering 17．A．excited B．sad C．surprised 18．A．smiling B．crying C．singing 19．A．teachers B．students C．friends 20．A．useful B．ugly C．strange Passage 5.（2025·德阳广汉·一模）Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he 1 the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of 2 , put on his clothes and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his clothes, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel 3 . Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some 4 on it: “It is now after midnight so it is April 1st, the Fool’s Day. April fool to you!” “Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The 5 did not ring again. 1．A．heard B．saw C．discovered D．found 2．A．sofa B．bed C．chair D．bathroom 3．A．excited B．happy C．angry D．sad 4．A．knowledge B．suggestions C．news D．words 5．A．telephone B．bell C．clock D．door Passage 6.（2025·四川德阳·一模）If you truly love something, give it your all. Take inspiration from Jiaozi, a Chinese animation 1 . His real name is Yang Yu. Born in Luzhou, Sichuan in 1980, he 2 from the School of Pharmacy at Sichuan University. Although he had a medical background, his passion (热情) for animation led him to a different area. He once studied medicine but chose to follow his heart. Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation. Though many 3 the choice, he worked tirelessly, even during hard times. His first short film won global praise, yet success didn’t come 4 .Years later, his movie Ne Zha broke records, proving that effort creates miracles. Jiaozi’ s journey shows that challenges make us stronger. 5 he said, “Passion fuels(点燃) dreams.” Love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. 1．A．teacher B．performer C．actor D．director 2．A．graduated B．learnt C．chose D．escaped 3．A．believed B．praised C．mentioned D．doubted 4．A．wisely B．easily C．normally D．hardly 5．A．If B．But C．As D．Though Passage 7.（2025·四川宜宾二中·一诊）Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot containing all the wisdom of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned 1 new. But Spider would not 2 . He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself. Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high,” he said. “I will be the 3 one in the world.” As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept getting stuck in the branches. From 4 , Spider’s son watched. He called out, “Tie the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.” Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than me. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it 5 many pieces. Everyone picked up a piece of wisdom. And that is why many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world. 1．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 2．A．share B．shout C．show D．shut 3．A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest 4．A．outside B．above C．behind D．below 5．A．off B．into C．for D．onto Passage 8.（2025·四川宜宾长宁·一诊）Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 1 these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 2 Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the 3 , and it is also fit for young people who 4 for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to 5 both body and mind. 1．A．popular B．interesting C．important D．necessary 2．A．sharing B．practicing C．remembering D．making 3．A．old B．poor C．disabled D．sick 4．A．sit B．sleep C．study D．read 5．A．guide B．check C．improve D．affect Passage 9.（2025·四川雅安石棉·一诊）Good manners (礼貌) are very important in our lives. Polite people are 1 with most people while rude people are often hated by others. Why not try to be polite? A simple “please” “Thank you” or “you’re welcome” can make a big 2 in many situations. Politeness or rudeness often depends on a person’s culture. In many Asia countries, people tell white lies (善意的谎言) in order not to hurt others’ 3 . To many Asians this is thought to be polite. However, for Europeans this is impolite. Whether a person is polite or not 4 depends on whom he is speaking to. People often speak in different ways when they talk to the elderly, their friends and their children. Do you want to be a polite person? It’s not hard to do that. 5 you do something in a polite way every day, you will fall into a good habit day by day. 1．A．popular B．bad C．helpful D．good 2．A．difficulty B．difference C．direction D．easy 3．A．faces B．hobbies C．interests D．feelings 4．A．too B．neither C．also D．either 5．A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．However Passage 10.（2025·四川泸州龙马潭联考·一模）This world is not fair. Some people are born into rich families. They never need to 31 about things like food as they grow up. Some people are born into poor families. When they are still kids, they have to learn how to live on their own. Some people are born into peaceful countries. They never feel 32 . Some people are born during the wars. They need to do everything to stay alive. 33 people who are born into rich families may not grow into useful ones. People who are born into poor families can work hard and live 34 . People who are born into peaceful countries may choose wrong ways and become bad men. Yet there are many great men even born in the most chaotic (混乱的) country in the world. Your way of 35 decides your life. It would be the greatest regret in your life if you let chances go away through your fingers. 31．A．know B．worry C．forget D．hear 32．A．sick B．excited C．scared D．safe 33．A．But B．So C．Or D．Because 34．A．sadly B．carefully C．quietly D．happily 35．A．explaining B．thinking C．speaking D．playing 考点二：10题题型 Passage 1.（2025·四川成都温江·一诊）Xu Beihong was a great Chinese artist. We commonly know he was good at drawing horses. And the horses in his paintings look very 21 , as if they could run out of the paper. However, back in 1940, Xu painted two pictures called “Yugong Yishan” in 22 . They are recognized as the best-known pieces. The story of Yugong, first 23 in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi, has been told for hundreds of years in Chinese families. In the pictures, he didn’t put Yugong in the 24 . Instead, he focused on some strong men who were 25 . These men had darker skin and short curly hair, which is different from 26 ancient Chinese men usually looked. This difference makes the pictures more 27 . When Xu was in India, a famous poet, Rabindranath Tagore, invited him to a university. Students and 28 in it offered to help when they heard that Xu needed models to paint. Not only his talent but love for the country 29 from his art. He made a great contribution to Chinese art and left precious (珍贵的) artistic 30 for us. 21．A．lively B．lovely C．friendly 22．A．France B．China C．India 23．A．performed B．admired C．mentioned 24．A．surface B．center C．coast 25．A．digging B．discovering C．guarding 26．A．what B．how C．why 27．A．interesting B．uncomfortable C．active 28．A．partners B．relatives C．staff 29．A．are watched B．was showed C．were spread 30．A．wealth B．dialog C．praise Passage 2.(2025·四川宜宾翠屏·一模） It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 26 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. “Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is 27 else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just take it with you.” He put 28 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, two tiny sea shells, five small stones, and twelve coins... The busy father smiled, finished 29 , and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put 30 into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 31 he was reading the newspaper. “Where’s my bag?” “What’s bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I left it in the 32 . Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to play with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no. I just 33 to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.” he lied. While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures—all that a 7-year-old girl held. Love in a paper bag, but he missed it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So he went back 34 to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home carefully. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It took a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really 35 . It is such a simple thing but it is so easily forgotten. 26．A．new B．hot C．usual D．beautiful 27．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 28．A．all B．both C．three D．no 29．A．eating B．working C．running D．cooking 30．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．ourselves 31．A．as B．until C．since D．for 32．A．car B．park C．office D．wild 33．A．wanted B．chose C．preferred D．forgot 34．A．freely B．excitedly C．carefully D．hurriedly 35．A．matters B．worth C．takes D．likes Passage 3.（2025·四川资阳·一诊）There are about 200 countries in the world. People live there, and they speak all kinds of languages. 41 , there are about 7,000 languages and dialects (方言) in the world. People use those languages to communicate with others. They talk to each other. They learn about and 42 new ideas and knowledge. They can do all that in person and on the Internet. However, there is a(n) 43 . Not all 7,000 languages and dialects are on the Internet. A lot of them are 44 . According to a UNESCO study, 98% of the pages on the Internet are in just 12 languages. Also, over 50% of those are in English. That’s 45 for English speakers but not for many others. A part of the problem comes from computer 46 . They only have letters in English or the other main languages on the Internet. So, it’s 47 for the speakers of the missing languages to type their words. Another part comes from computer programs. They are also in English and the other main languages. So, to 48 them, the speakers of the missing languages must have knowledge of the main languages. People are working to solve this problem. They don’t want to 49 any of the world’s languages. They 50 want everyone to be able to use the Internet. Now, Wikipedia has articles in over 300 languages. It’s not much, but it’s a start. 41．A．In fact B．In person C．By accident D．For example 42．A．change B．refuse C．review D．share 43．A．idea B．problem C．tradition D．chance 44．A．missing B．waiting C．hiding D．repeating 45．A．boring B．difficult C．great D．funny 46．A．screens B．styles C．brands D．keyboards 47．A．impossible B．slow C．dangerous D．unfair 48．A．give B．buy C．pack D．use 49．A．spread B．avoid C．lose D．mention 50．A．still B．also C．only D．even Passage 4.（2025·四川资阳·一诊）Two years ago, our apartment was full. My husband and I couldn’t find anything. We couldn’t close the cupboards or drawers (橱柜或抽屉). It was 51 . So we decided to make a change: we sold or gave away the things which we 52 ever used. Getting rid of (处理掉) those things was hard. It took time, effort and difficult decisions. But I 53 quickly that I can easily live without so many things. And it’s good to know our things are now with people who 54 them. Our home is easy to clean. Everything’s easy to find. Choosing clothes in the morning is easy 55 there are only a few clothes in my wardrobe (衣柜). Modern technology has 56 too. We gave away our CDs and now keep our music on the computer. Our photos fit into three albums (相册). We keep the rest online. I’ve also changed my shopping 57 . Now, when I buy something, I ask myself, “Do I need this?” As a result, I’ve saved lots of money. Some friends think our new lifestyle is wonderful. Others 58 because they think our life isn’t enjoyable anymore. But we have more time now for important things like staying with family and traveling. So, we’re 59 than before. I still have nice things, but just one of everything. I love all my things more since there aren’t too many of them. And everything we have now is 60 . That’s important! 51．A．slow B．awful C．late D．noisy 52．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 53．A．realized B．agreed C．promised D．replied 54．A．share B．need C．compare D．exchange 55．A．if B．so C．as D．or 56．A．improved B．helped C．completed D．succeeded 57．A．dates B．places C．experiences D．habits 58．A．worry B．check C．cheat D．continue 59．A．poorer B．safer C．happier D．healthier 60．A．new B．tiny C．cheap D．useful Passage 5. (2025·四川德阳罗江区·一诊）Paper cuttings are one of the most popular decorations in China. They are popular for their 6 costs and beautiful patterns. People don’t spend much money on paper cutting. Here is an introduction about paper cutting. Chinese paper cutting has a 7 of more than 1,500 years. It was widely spread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the past, paper was cut into 8 of different things such as money and clothes. Those paper cuttings were used to decorate sacrifices (祭品). Today, paper cuttings are used as decorations in our daily life. They are usually made with paper in 9 , which is the most popular color in Chinese culture. People usually 10 red paper cuttings on walls, windows, doors, mirrors and lamps when they 11 festivals or have important events. Paper cuttings are popular 12 their expression of wishes and hopes. People 13 good wishes for wealth, health and long life through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, people put up the character “Fu” upside down on the door. People express their wish for the 14 of “Fu” in this way. At a birthday party for an old person, paper cuttings with the character “ 15 ” are often seen. At a wedding party, a red paper cutting with the character “Xi” is a traditional and important decoration. 6．A．small B．light C．high D．low 7．A．pattern B．history C．lesson D．system 8．A．shapes B．names C．sizes D．colors 9．A．black B．blue C．red D．white 10．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off 11．A．forget B．suppose C．value D．celebrate 12．A．because of B．instead of C．as for D．across from 13．A．require B．express C．congratulate D．exchange 14．A．going B．staying C．coming D．laughing 15．A．Lu B．Fu C．Xi D．Shou Passage 6. （2025·四川成都邛崃·一诊） My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing 21 in nature. The white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and 22 , like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t 23 my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means 24 because it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are 25 through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too. This place is 26 than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best 27 from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. Many people come here to visit. They love the 28 air and the peaceful environment. Some even decide to 29 here and enjoy the beauty every day. I’m 30 to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 21．A．colours B．wonders C．animals 22．A．heavy B．dark C．soft 23．A．mention B．express C．say 24．A．hope B．power C．wealth 25．A．walking B．choosing C．running 26．A．noisier B．quieter C．greener 27．A．presents B．animals C．plants 28．A．fresh B．cold C．thin 29．A．farm B．study C．live 30．A．satisfied B．proud C．moved Passage 7.（2025·四川德阳广汉·一模）A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 6 , she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher 7 his mother and he felt sorry for her look. 8 she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar（疤痕）on her right face. The boy never wanted to 9 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were impressed（使留下印象）by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had the scar. But the little boy was still 10 and hid himself from everyone. Just then, he 11 a conversation between his mother and the teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?” The teacher asked carefully. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. 12 was too scared to get into his room, but I did. When I was running towards his bed, a long piece of wood fell down and I put myself over him. Finally, when I 13 I found I was in the hospital.” She touched her right face. “The scar was left on my face, but I have never regretted what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.” Hearing that, the little boy cried 14 and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother and felt great love 15 his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 6．A．surprise B．disappointment C．enjoyment D．excitement 7．A．noticed B．greeted C．met D．mentioned 8．A．If B．As C．Although D．While 9．A．talk about B．think about C．worry about D．hear about 10．A．bored B．satisfied C．surprised D．embarrassed 11．A．made B．continued C．heard D．replied 12．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody 13．A．woke up B．climbed up C．put up D．thought up 14．A．normally B．sadly C．exactly D．simply 15．A．from B．for C．with D．between Passage 8.（2025·四川德阳·一模）CPR (心肺复苏术) saves lives—but not as many as it should. That’s because too few people know how to 6 it. When people experience heart attacks (心脏病发作) in 7 or at home, there often isn’t anyone around who knows how to help. With each passing minute, the chances of surviving (生存) from a heart attack 8 . Cindy Huang, 49, was one of the patients. She was nearing the finish line of this year’s 10-MileRun in Washington, D．C．, when she suddenly fell from a heart attack. The only 9 she survived was that bystanders (旁观者) knew CPR and immediately performed it on her. It took them just eight minutes to 10 her back. Huang was then taken to a local hospital, and three months later, she was fully recovered and back at work. “I keep thinking how 11 I was to have received immediate bystander CPR,” she said. One of those bystanders, Sanjay Desai, got his CPR 12 in a medical school. “I’m an ICU doctor. I’ve saved hundreds of patients in practicing, but this is the first time 13 the hospital,” he said. “This has affected me more than any other time I’ve helped someone come back to life.” “We know that bystander CPR can double or even triple someone’s chance of survival,” said Cornilla Sasson, another doctor. “Bystander CPR is a hands-only skill that everyone should learn. All they have to do is to push hard and fast in the center of the chest (胸部). We need more people to understand that CPR isn’t just for 14 . Everyone can do it, and it really 15 !” 6．A．perform B．introduce C．manage D．create 7．A．time B．public C．need D．person 8．A．go down B．take down C．turn down D．pass down 9．A．reason B．excuse C．ability D．fault 10．A．hold B．date C．call D．bring 11．A．lovely B．crazy C．lucky D．angry 12．A．planning B．training C．feeling D．meaning 13．A．inside B．outside C．below D．over 14．A．doctors B．patients C．experts D．masters 15．A．interests B．troubles C．matters D．happens Passage 9.（2025·四川内江威远·一模）Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, is from France. He is living in China now and likes recording his life here with videos. The 21 of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless 22 for the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, from the food to the scenery (风景), was so amazing,” he recalled. Later, Jean-Baptiste came to Beijing. He made many good friends here, and they 23 him to the everyday life of Chinese people. He learned to use apps like WeChat and Alipay, which showed him a 24 way of life. “One day, a 25 took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was deeply 26 . It’s a strong, united (团结的) and loving country,” Jean-Baptiste said. Jean-Baptiste’s friends were very 27 to him. When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return. They 28 Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family. “I felt the warmth of 29 in a foreign country and was very happy to live in China,” he said. All of these 30 made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. He 31 many places in China, like the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. When he returned to France for vacation, he 32 photos of his travels and life in China with his family. “They were also very 33 ,” Jean-Baptiste said. After learning about China’s 15-day visa-free travel policy (免签证旅行政策), his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their 34 to China. “I was excited to host them during the trip, showing China’s modern development and 35 history,” he said. “I’m just an ordinary (普通的) person with little power, but everyone can play a role in bridging cultures.” 21．A．idea B．song C．answer D．order 22．A．research B．fight C．praise D．need 23．A．followed B．introduced C．compared D．reported 24．A．traditional B．right C．successful D．different 25．A．friend B．traveler C．student D．customer 26．A．loved B．moved C．admired D．missed 27．A．new B．thankful C．familiar D．kind 28．A．made use of B．made fun of C．took control of D．took care of 29．A．class B．home C．sun D．summer 30．A．plans B．lessons C．experiences D．choices 31．A．visited B．discussed C．noticed D．served 32．A．took B．left C．shared D．covered 33．A．funny B．brave C．relaxed D．excited 34．A．night B．trip C．guide D．letter 35．A．natural B．normal C．secret D．rich Passage 10.（2025·四川宜宾二中·一诊）“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” said Ellen Rema. She began to learn English at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she has made 6 progress! Ellen chose to study online 7 no evening classes were offered in the area she lived in. She took an English course on the Internet. “My son always said, ‘Mom, you are a bit 8 .’ He couldn’t understand why I spent so many hours 9 English, but I love it,” she said. “Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but I found I still had 10 .” Instead of 11 , she chose to continue. And now, to make her English better, she has 12 new goals for herself. “Studying online is 13 boring, so you need self-discipline (自律),” said Ellen. “If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties.” Ellen said studying English wasn’t all about hard work. “It was fun. I have learned so much 14 other cultures and traditions,” she said. Ellen has been able to put 15 English to use by visiting England five times. “I’m very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,” said Ellen. 6．A．many B．much C．little D．short 7．A．although B．before C．because D．until 8．A．lazy B．careless C．nervous D．crazy 9．A．discussing B．studying C．traveling D．preparing 10．A．purposes B．difficulties C．rules D．methods 11．A．giving up B．putting up C．taking up D．cheering up 12．A．started B．reached C．set D．won 13．A．neither B．also C．ever D．never 14．A．without B．for C．about D．in 15．A．his B．her C．their D．our Passage 11.（2025·四川宜宾长宁·一诊）In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 6 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨) , he always said in a 7 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 8 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 9 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 10 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 11 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 12 . Then I knew each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 13 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 14 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 15 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 6．A．met B．hugged C．noticed D．found 7．A．soft B．loud C．sweet D．low 8．A．fast B．alone C．ahead D．slowly 9．A．health B．safety C．happiness D．body 10．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around D．took down 11．A．grey B．white C．black D．green 12．A．neck B．foot C．head D．eye 13．A．waving B．playing C．watching D．looking 14．A．cared B．looked C．worked D．answered 15．A．choice B．opinion C．secret D．plan Passage 12.（2025·四川雅安石棉·一诊）One day, a teacher decided to 6 her students a lesson about kindness. She 7 each student to bring in a plastic bag full of things they didn’t want anymore. The next day, the classroom was filled with 8 bags. The teacher smiled and said, “Today, we are going to do something special with these bags.” She took the students to a nearby park. The teacher 9 the students to give their bags to those who needed them most. One boy, named Tom, was standing there with his bag in his hand. The teacher noticed and asked, “Tom, why don’t you want to 10 your bag?” Tom replied, “But these are my oldest 11 . I don’t think old toys are useful for others.” The teacher took his hand and said, “Kindness is not just about giving away things you don’t want. It’s about helping others and understanding their 12 . Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.” Tom thought for a moment and then handed his bag to an old woman playing with a child nearby. The old woman smiled 13 and thanked him. As they left the park, the students realized that kindness was not just a word, 14 a powerful force that could bring joy to others. That day, the students learned a 15 lesson. They understood that every act of kindness, no matter how small, could influence someone’s life. From that day on, the students continued to spread kindness wherever they went. They try their best to make the world a warmer and better place. 6．A．teach B．ask C．show D．tell 7．A．invited B．pushed C．allowed D．advised 8．A．large B．full C．colorful D．dirty 9．A．warned B．forced C．reminded D．encouraged 10．A．put away B．give way C．take away D．throw away 11．A．bags B．books C．toys D．clothes 12．A．needs B．actions C．lessons D．moments 13．A．quickly B．happily C．safely D．successfully 14．A．so B．or C．but D．and 15．A．careful B．patient C．polite D．valuable 试卷第2页，共11页 试卷第1页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 考点一：5题题型 Passage 1.（2025·四川成都温江·一诊）One rainy and windy evening, an old couple came to a hotel and prepared to put up for the night there. A young man 16 them with open arms, but said “I’m sorry! Our guest rooms are all full and the hotels nearby are all full, too, for there will be an important meeting tomorrow.” The old couple felt very 17 , and turned around to leave. Just then, the young man came up to them, “Madam and sir, if you don’t mind, you 18 sleep in my bedroom for a night...” The old couple were grateful and wanted to give the young man lots of 19 , but he didn’t take it. Several years later, the young man 20 got a letter from the old couple. It said they would invite him to go to Manhattan to be a boss of a luxury (豪华) hotel. 16．A．requested B．refused C．received 17．A．mad B．disappointed C．excited 18．A．should B．need C．can 19．A．money B．knowledge C．chances 20．A．gradually B．suddenly C．nearly 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 【难度】0.94 【知识点】其他人、志愿服务 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人雨夜接待了一对夫妻，把自己的卧室让给老夫妻的故事。 16．句意：一个年轻人张开双臂接待了他们，但说：“对不起！    requested要求；refused拒绝；received接待。根据“them with open arms”可知，一个年轻男人接待了他们，故选C。 17．句意：老夫妇感到非常失望，转身离开了。 mad发疯的；disappointed失望的；excited兴奋的。根据“turned around to leave”可知，夫妻感到很失望，故选B。 18．句意：就在这时，年轻人走到他们面前：“夫人，先生，如果你们不介意的话，你们可以在我的卧室里睡一个晚上……” should应该；need需要；can可以。根据“sleep in my bedroom for a night”可知，表示可以睡在“我”的卧室，故选C。 19．句意：老夫妇很感激，想给年轻人很多钱，但他没有接受。 money钱；knowledge知识；chances机会。根据“but he didn’t take it”可知，给他很多钱，故选A。 20．句意：几年后，年轻人突然收到那对老夫妇的来信，信上说他们要邀请他去曼哈顿当一家豪华酒店的老板。 gradually逐步地；suddenly突然；nearly几乎。根据“got a letter”可知，突然收到信，故选B。 Passage 2.（2025·四川绵阳北川·一模）I used to celebrate my birthday by having a big party at my house. But last year, my parents 21 to celebrate my birthday at an orphanage (孤儿院). I didn’t like the idea of celebrating my birthday with 22 I didn’t even know. After entering the orphanage, I saw some children. Their smiling faces made me smile 23 . The children sang birthday song to me while I was cutting cakes. As I 24 the cakes, each child wished me a bright future. I could not hold back my 25 I can’t help thinking how lucky we are. Most of these kids didn’t even know when they were born. And we should make them feel loved and wanted. 21．A．found B．started C．refused D．decided 22．A．drivers B．parents C．children D．strangers 23．A．specially B．gradually C．particularly D．luckily 24．A．took B．gave C．held D．made 25．A．words B．dreams C．questions D．tears 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 【难度】0.85 【知识点】个人庆典、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者在孤儿院庆祝生日的经历和感受，以及这次经历对他人生观的影响。 21．句意：但是去年，我的父母决定在孤儿院庆祝我的生日。 found发现；started开始；refused拒绝；decided决定。根据“my parents...to celebrate my birthday at an orphanage”可知，此处表示父母决定在孤儿院庆祝我的生日，故选D。 22．句意：我并不喜欢这个让我和不认识的孩子庆生的主意。 drivers驾驶员；parents父母；children孩子；strangers陌生人，根据“celebrate my birthday at an orphanage”以及“After entering the orphanage, I saw some children.”可知，在孤儿院庆生是和不认识的孩子一起，故选C。 23．句意：逐渐，他们的笑脸也让我笑了起来。 specially特别地；gradually逐渐；particularly尤其；luckily幸运地。根据“I didn’t like the idea of celebrating my birthday...After entering the orphanage, I saw some children. Their smiling faces made me smile...”可知，一开始我不想去孤儿院庆生，但是到了孤儿院之后，孩子们的笑脸逐渐让我也笑了，故选B。 24．句意：随着我给他们蛋糕，每个孩子都祝我有个明亮的未来。 took拿；gave给；held拿着；made制作。根据“The children sang birthday song to me while I was cutting cakes.”可知，我是在和孤儿院的孩子们分享蛋糕，把蛋糕给他们，故选B。 25．句意：我无法抑制我的眼泪，我不禁想到我们是多么幸运。 words单词；dreams梦想；questions问题；tears眼泪。根据“I could not hold back my...I can’t help thinking how lucky we are.”可知，我被孤儿院的孩子感动了，控制不住地落泪，故选D。 Passage 3.(2025·四川宜宾翠屏·一模）The ancient Chinese turned eating into a basic skill. People of ancient times had invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean. Thanks to the influence of Confucius (孔子), he made people use 21 . He thought peace would disappear during a meal if one uses knives. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule led to a big change in Chinese cooking. But many westerners find it 22 to use chopsticks. So they feel disappointed when they use chopsticks. Eric, a foreign teacher, received an invitation to a Chinese family. He was afraid that others would laugh at him, 23 he learned to use chopsticks. “When food was served, I had to hold chopsticks in a proper way,” he said. Eric’s Chinese friends 24 him some advice. Their kindness made him learn how to use chopsticks 25 and easily. At last, he could use chopsticks successfully. “It’s worth learning. And now I’m getting more interested in Chinese food,” Eric said. 21．A．knives B．forks C．plates D．chopsticks 22．A．easy B．useless C．difficult D．exciting 23．A．so B．since C．though D．because 24．A．took B．offered C．bought D．followed 25．A．hardly B．exactly C．quickly D．slowly 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、文化差异、中华文化、个人经历 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国使用筷子的历史以及西方人对筷子的看法。 21．句意：由于孔子的影响，他让人们用筷子。 knives刀；forks叉；plates盘子；chopsticks筷子。根据下一句“He thought peace would disappear during a meal if one uses knives.”和选项可知，此处表示他让人们用筷子。故选D。 22．句意：但许多西方人发现很难使用筷子。 easy容易的；useless无用的；difficult难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据下一句“So they feel disappointed when they use chopsticks.”和选项可知，此处表示许多西方人发现很难使用筷子。故选C。 23．句意：他担心别人会嘲笑他，所以他学会了用筷子。 so所以；since所以；though所以；because所以。根据“He was afraid that others would laugh at him”和“he learned to use chopsticks”以及选项可知，两句之间是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选A。 24．句意：Eric的中国朋友给他提供了一些建议。 took带走；offered提供；bought买；followed跟随。根据空后的“him some advice”和选项可知，此处表示他提供了一些建议。故选B。 25．句意：他们的善意让他快速轻松地学会了如何使用筷子。 hardly几乎不exactly确切地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据空后的“and easily”和选项可知，应用quickly，和easily并列作状语。故选C。 Passage 4.（2025·四川成都邛崃·一诊） A giraffe named Rahul didn’t like his long neck. At a friend’s party, he hit his head when 16 the house. Everyone laughed. This made him very 17 , so he ran to the woods alone. There, Rahul found a small plant 18 . The plant couldn’t grow because tall trees blocked the sunlight. Many small plants had the same problem. Rahul had an idea! He ate leaves from tall trees. After all, he had a long neck! This allowed sunlight to reach the ground. The happy plants thanked him and became his 19 . Rahul realized that his long neck was 20 because he could help others with it. He became proud of his long neck. 16．A．building B．leaving C．entering 17．A．excited B．sad C．surprised 18．A．smiling B．crying C．singing 19．A．teachers B．students C．friends 20．A．useful B．ugly C．strange 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话 【导语】本文介绍了长颈鹿Rahul起初因长脖子被嘲笑而讨厌它，后在树林用长脖子帮植物获得阳光，从而意识到长脖子的用处并为其感到自豪。 16．句意：在一个朋友的聚会上，当进入房子时他撞到了头。 building建造；leaving离开；entering进入。根据“he hit his head when…the house.”可知，此处是指长颈鹿Rahul在进入房子的时候撞到了头，entering符合语境，故选C。 17．句意：这让他非常难过，所以他独自跑到了树林里。 excited兴奋的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“Everyone laughed. ”可知，此处是指大家嘲笑他，所以Rahul应该是感到难过，sad符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：在那里，Rahul发现了一株正在哭泣的小植物。 smiling微笑；crying哭泣；singing唱歌。根据后文“The plant couldn’t grow because tall trees blocked the sunlight.”可知，后文表示“植物因为阳光被遮挡不能生长”，此处应该是指植物正在哭泣，crying符合语境。故选B。 19．句意：开心的植物们感谢了他，并成为了他的朋友。 teachers老师；students学生；friends朋友。根据“The happy plants thanked him and became his…”可知，此处是指植物们感谢Rahul的帮助，成为了“朋友”，friends符合语境。故选C。 20．句意：Rahul意识到他的长脖子是有用的，因为他可以用它来帮助别人。 useful有用的；ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的。根据“because he could help others with it.”可知，此处是指Rahul认识到长脖子有帮助他人的作用，useful符合语境。故选A。 5.（2025·德阳广汉·一模）Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he 1 the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got out of 2 , put on his clothes and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his clothes, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel 3 . Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some 4 on it: “It is now after midnight so it is April 1st, the Fool’s Day. April fool to you!” “Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The 5 did not ring again. 1．A．heard B．saw C．discovered D．found 2．A．sofa B．bed C．chair D．bathroom 3．A．excited B．happy C．angry D．sad 4．A．knowledge B．suggestions C．news D．words 5．A．telephone B．bell C．clock D．door 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人 【导语】本文讲述李先生深夜被门铃捉弄，发现是邻居英国男孩的愚人节恶作剧的故事。 1．句意：李先生躺在床上正要入睡时，突然听到门铃响。 heard听到；saw看到；discovered发现；found找到。根据“the bell ring”可知需搭配听觉动词，且后文“there was nobody there”证实是“听到”铃响而非其他感官动作。故选A。 2．句意：于是他下床，穿上衣服走向门口。 sofa沙发；bed床；chair椅子；bathroom浴室。前文“was in bed”及后文“got back into bed”形成复现逻辑，明确动作从床起身。故选B。 3．句意：他关上门，努力不感到生气。 excited兴奋；happy高兴；angry生气；sad悲伤。根据愚人节纸条内容“April fool to you”及“exclaimed”可知被捉弄后的情绪应是恼怒。故选C。 4．句意：他捡起纸，上面写着一些字。 knowledge知识；suggestions建议；news消息；words文字.后文直接引用纸条内容“It is now after midnight...”明确是具体文字内容。故选D。 5．句意：门铃没再响起。 telephone电话；bell铃；clock钟；door门。全文围绕“bell ring”展开事件，且前文两次提到“the bell”。故选B。 Passage 6.（2025·四川德阳·一模）If you truly love something, give it your all. Take inspiration from Jiaozi, a Chinese animation 1 . His real name is Yang Yu. Born in Luzhou, Sichuan in 1980, he 2 from the School of Pharmacy at Sichuan University. Although he had a medical background, his passion (热情) for animation led him to a different area. He once studied medicine but chose to follow his heart. Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation. Though many 3 the choice, he worked tirelessly, even during hard times. His first short film won global praise, yet success didn’t come 4 .Years later, his movie Ne Zha broke records, proving that effort creates miracles. Jiaozi’ s journey shows that challenges make us stronger. 5 he said, “Passion fuels(点燃) dreams.” Love what you do, and let it drive you to greatness. 1．A．teacher B．performer C．actor D．director 2．A．graduated B．learnt C．chose D．escaped 3．A．believed B．praised C．mentioned D．doubted 4．A．wisely B．easily C．normally D．hardly 5．A．If B．But C．As D．Though 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】电影与戏剧、其他著名人物、励志故事 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了饺子（杨宇）作为一位中国动画导演，如何从医学背景转向动画领域，并通过不懈努力最终取得成功的故事。 1．句意：从一位中国动画导演饺子那里获得灵感。 teacher老师；performer表演者；actor演员；director导演。根据下文“His first short film won global praise”可知，饺子是一位动画导演。故选D。 2．句意：他1980年出生于四川泸州，毕业于四川大学药学院。 graduated毕业；learnt学习；chose选择；escaped逃跑。根据“from the School of Pharmacy at Sichuan University”可知，此处是指从四川大学药学院毕业。故选A。 3．句意：尽管许多人怀疑他的选择，但他还是不知疲倦地工作，即使在困难时期也是如此。 believed相信；praised赞扬；mentioned提及；doubted怀疑。根据“Without professional knowledge, he spent years teaching himself animation.”可知，饺子没有专业知识，而是自学动画，所以很多人会怀疑他的选择。故选D。 4．句意：他的第一部短片赢得了全球赞誉，但成功并非轻而易举。 wisely明智地；easily容易地；normally正常地；hardly几乎不。根据“he worked tirelessly, even during hard times”可知，成功来之不易。故选B。 5．句意：正如他所说：“激情点燃梦想。” If如果；But但是；As正如；Though尽管。根据“he said, ‘Passion fuels(点燃) dreams.’”可知，此处是指正如饺子所说，用as引导方式状语从句。故选C。 Passage 7.（2025·四川宜宾二中·一诊）Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot containing all the wisdom of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned 1 new. But Spider would not 2 . He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself. Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high,” he said. “I will be the 3 one in the world.” As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept getting stuck in the branches. From 4 , Spider’s son watched. He called out, “Tie the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.” Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than me. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it 5 many pieces. Everyone picked up a piece of wisdom. And that is why many people know different things. But no one has all the wisdom in the world. 1．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 2．A．share B．shout C．show D．shut 3．A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest 4．A．outside B．above C．behind D．below 5．A．off B．into C．for D．onto 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只蜘蛛企图拥有全部的智慧，最后却什么也没得到的故事。 1．句意：每天，他都会把手伸进罐子里，学到一些新东西。 nothing没有什么；anything一些东西，一般用于疑问句或否定句中；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句中；everything一切。根据“he reached into the pot and learned...new”可知，蜘蛛每天都会学习一些新东西，本句为肯定句，故应用不定代词something。故选C。 2．句意：但蜘蛛不愿分享。 share分享；shout喊；show展示；shut关闭。根据下文“He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself.”可知，蜘蛛不会与他人分享这个充满智慧的罐子，故选A。 3．句意：我会成为世界上最聪明的人。 kindest最友善的；wisest最聪明的；luckiest最幸运的；richest最富有的。根据“He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself.”及“He began to climb a tall tree. ‘I will hide the wisdom pot way up high,’ he said.”可知，蜘蛛想把所有的智慧留给自己，故他将成为世界上最聪明的人。故选B。 4．句意：蜘蛛的儿子从下面看着。 outside在……外面；above在……上面；behind在……后面；below在……下面；根据“He began to climb a tall tree. ‘I will hide the wisdom pot way up high...’ ”及“As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept getting stuck in the branches.”可知，罐子在树上，他的儿子就从下面看着。故选D。 5．句意：蜘蛛非常生气，把罐子扔到地上，把它摔成了许多碎片。 off离开；into进入；for为了；onto在……之上。根据“threw the pot to the ground, breaking it...many pieces”可知，蜘蛛把罐子摔向地面，罐子摔成了许多碎片。break sth. into意为“使某物裂成碎片”，固定搭配。故选B。 Passage 8.（2025·四川宜宾长宁·一诊）Baduanjin (八段锦) is an ancient health exercise from China. It has become 1 these days with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online. They believe that after 2 Baduanjin, their bodies have become stronger. Baduanjin is a simple health exercise. It has eight gentle steps. It is good for the 3 , and it is also fit for young people who 4 for long hours in the office or have bad feelings. Besides, the practice doesn't need much space or time. It uses breathing and concentration (专注) skills to 5 both body and mind. 1．A．popular B．interesting C．important D．necessary 2．A．sharing B．practicing C．remembering D．making 3．A．old B．poor C．disabled D．sick 4．A．sit B．sleep C．study D．read 5．A．guide B．check C．improve D．affect 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】健康与运动、中华文化 【导语】本文介绍了八段锦，它是中国古老健身操，如今很受欢迎，动作简单，对不同人群有益，还能锻炼身心。 1．句意：如今随着越来越多人在网上分享锻炼经历，八段锦变得流行起来。 popular流行的；interesting有趣的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据“with more and more people sharing their exercise experiences online”可知，随着越来越多人在网上分享锻炼经历，八段锦很受欢迎，故选A。 2．句意：他们相信练习八段锦后，身体会更强壮。 sharing分享；practicing练习；remembering记住；making制作。根据“their bodies have become stronger”可知，此处是练习八段锦后身体强壮，故选B。 3．句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间在办公室坐着或情绪不好的年轻人。 old老年人；poor穷人；disabled残疾人；sick病人。根据“and it is also fit for young people”可知，下文提到年轻人，此处应该是和年轻人相对的老年人。故选A。 4．句意：它对老年人有益，也适合长时间在办公室坐着或情绪不好的年轻人。 sit坐；sleep睡觉；study学习；read阅读。根据“in the office”可知，是长时间在办公室坐着的年轻人，故选A。 5．句意：它运用呼吸和专注技巧来改善身心。 guide指导；check检查；improve改善；affect影响。根据“both body and mind”及语境可知，八段锦是改善身心，故选C。 Passage 9.（2025·四川雅安石棉·一诊）Good manners (礼貌) are very important in our lives. Polite people are 1 with most people while rude people are often hated by others. Why not try to be polite? A simple “please” “Thank you” or “you’re welcome” can make a big 2 in many situations. Politeness or rudeness often depends on a person’s culture. In many Asia countries, people tell white lies (善意的谎言) in order not to hurt others’ 3 . To many Asians this is thought to be polite. However, for Europeans this is impolite. Whether a person is polite or not 4 depends on whom he is speaking to. People often speak in different ways when they talk to the elderly, their friends and their children. Do you want to be a polite person? It’s not hard to do that. 5 you do something in a polite way every day, you will fall into a good habit day by day. 1．A．popular B．bad C．helpful D．good 2．A．difficulty B．difference C．direction D．easy 3．A．faces B．hobbies C．interests D．feelings 4．A．too B．neither C．also D．either 5．A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．However 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】文化差异 【导语】本文主要介绍了礼貌在我们的生活中是非常重要的。 1．句意：有礼貌的人受大多数人的欢迎，而粗鲁的人往往被别人憎恨。 popular受欢迎的；bad糟糕的；helpful乐于助人的；good好的。根据“while rude people are often hated by others”可知，有礼貌的人受人欢迎，be popular with“受……欢迎”，故选A。 2．句意：简单的“请”、“谢谢”或“不客气”在许多情况下都会有很大的影响。 difficulty困难的；difference差异；direction方向；easy容易的。根据“A simple “please” “Thank you” or “You’re welcome” can make a big...”和“in many situations”可知，“请”等会对许多情况有影响，“make a big difference”表示“有影响，起作用”。故选B。 3．句意：在许多亚洲国家，人们撒谎是为了不伤害别人的感情。 faces脸；hobbies爱好；interests兴趣；feelings感情。根据“people tell white lies (善意的谎言) in order not to hurt others’”可知，善意的谎言不伤害别人的感情，故选D。 4．句意：一个人是否有礼貌也取决于他在和谁说话。 too也，用在肯定句句末；neither也不；also也，用在句中；either也，用在否定句句末。根据“Whether a person is polite or not”和“depends on whom he is speaking to”可知，一个人是否礼貌取决于和他说话的人，空缺处在句中，故选C。 5．句意：只要你每天都有礼貌地做某事，你就会一天一天地养成一个好习惯。 as long as只要；even though即使；as soon as一……就……；however然而，根据“you do something in a polite way every day, you will fall into a good habit day by day”可知，此处指只要你有礼貌地做事，就会逐渐养成好习惯，故选A。 Passage 10.（2025·四川泸州龙马潭联考·一模）This world is not fair. Some people are born into rich families. They never need to 31 about things like food as they grow up. Some people are born into poor families. When they are still kids, they have to learn how to live on their own. Some people are born into peaceful countries. They never feel 32 . Some people are born during the wars. They need to do everything to stay alive. 33 people who are born into rich families may not grow into useful ones. People who are born into poor families can work hard and live 34 . People who are born into peaceful countries may choose wrong ways and become bad men. Yet there are many great men even born in the most chaotic (混乱的) country in the world. Your way of 35 decides your life. It would be the greatest regret in your life if you let chances go away through your fingers. 31．A．know B．worry C．forget D．hear 32．A．sick B．excited C．scared D．safe 33．A．But B．So C．Or D．Because 34．A．sadly B．carefully C．quietly D．happily 35．A．explaining B．thinking C．speaking D．playing 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【难度】0.85 【知识点】哲理感悟 【分析】文章主要论述了世界是不公平的，但天生的东西并不能决定你如何做人和生活。你的思维方式决定了你的人生之路。 31．句意：他们长大从不需要担心食物之类的事情。 know知道；worry担心；forget忘记；hear听见。由“Some people are born into rich families. They never need to…about things like food as they grow up.”可知，出生在富裕家庭的人长大后不需要担心食物之类的事情。故选B。 32．句意：他们从不感到害怕。 sick生病的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的；safe安全的。由“Some people are born into peaceful countries. They never feel…”可知，出生在和平国家的人不会感到害怕。故选C。 33．句意：但是出生在富裕家庭的人可能不会成长为有用的人。 But但是；So因此；Or或者；Because因为。上文“出生在富裕家庭的人长大后不需要担心食物之类的事情”和下文“出生在富裕家庭的人可能不会成长为有用的人”之间为转折关系，故用but连接。故选A。 34．句意：出生在贫困家庭的人可以努力工作，幸福地生活。 sadly悲伤地；carefully认真地；quietly安静地；happily幸福地。由“People who are born into poor families can work hard and live…”可知，人们通过努力工作，可以获得幸福的生活。故选D。 35．句意：你的思维方式决定了你的生活。 explaining解释；thinking思考；speaking说；playing玩。由“Your way of…decides your life.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了出生在富有、贫穷、和平、战乱等环境下的不同的人生，人们在不同境遇下的思维方式决定了不同的人生。故选B。 考点二：10题题型 Passage 1.（2025·四川成都温江·一诊）Xu Beihong was a great Chinese artist. We commonly know he was good at drawing horses. And the horses in his paintings look very 21 , as if they could run out of the paper. However, back in 1940, Xu painted two pictures called “Yugong Yishan” in 22 . They are recognized as the best-known pieces. The story of Yugong, first 23 in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi, has been told for hundreds of years in Chinese families. In the pictures, he didn’t put Yugong in the 24 . Instead, he focused on some strong men who were 25 . These men had darker skin and short curly hair, which is different from 26 ancient Chinese men usually looked. This difference makes the pictures more 27 . When Xu was in India, a famous poet, Rabindranath Tagore, invited him to a university. Students and 28 in it offered to help when they heard that Xu needed models to paint. Not only his talent but love for the country 29 from his art. He made a great contribution to Chinese art and left precious (珍贵的) artistic 30 for us. 21．A．lively B．lovely C．friendly 22．A．France B．China C．India 23．A．performed B．admired C．mentioned 24．A．surface B．center C．coast 25．A．digging B．discovering C．guarding 26．A．what B．how C．why 27．A．interesting B．uncomfortable C．active 28．A．partners B．relatives C．staff 29．A．are watched B．was showed C．were spread 30．A．wealth B．dialog C．praise 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识、其他著名人物、叙事忆旧 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了徐悲鸿这位伟大的中国艺术家，包括他擅长画马，创作《愚公移山》的相关情况以及他在印度的经历和其艺术作品的特点、贡献等。 21．句意：他画中的马看起来很生动，好像它们可以从纸上跑出来。 lively生动的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“as if they could run out of the paper”可知，画中的马很生动。故选A。 22．句意：然而，早在1940年，徐悲鸿在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。 France法国；China中国；India印度。根据“When Xu was in India”并结合常识可知，徐悲鸿是在印度创作了两幅名为《愚公移山》的画。故选C。 23．句意：愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到，在中国家庭中流传了数百年。 performed表演；admired仰慕；mentioned提到。根据“The story of Yugong, first...in the fourth-century BC Text Liezi”可知，愚公的故事最早在公元前4世纪的《列子》中提到。故选C。 24．句意：在画中，他没有把愚公放在中心。 surface表面；center中心；coast海岸。根据“he focused on some strong men”可知，他没有把愚公放在中心。故选B。 25．句意：相反，他聚焦在一些正在挖掘的壮汉身上。 digging挖；discovering发现；guarding管理。根据“Yugong Yishan”和常识可知，山是需要被挖掘的。故选A。 26．句意：这些男人皮肤较黑，头发短而卷曲，这与古代中国男人通常的样子不同。 what什么；how怎样；why为什么。根据“ancient Chinese men usually looked”可知，是和古代中国男人通常的样子不同。故选A。 27．句意：这种差异使图片更有趣。 interesting有趣的；uncomfortable不舒服的；active活跃的。根据“This difference makes the pictures”可知，这种差异使图片更有趣。故选A。 28．句意：当听说徐老师需要模特作画时，学校的学生和工作人员主动提出帮忙。 partners搭档；relatives亲戚；staff员工，工作人员。根据“ Students and...in it”可知，是大学里的学生和工作人员。故选C。 29．句意：他的艺术不仅表现了他的才华，而且表现了他对国家的热爱。 are watched被看；was showed被展示；were spread被传播。根据“Not only his talent but love for the country...from his art”可知，他的才华和对国家的爱被他的艺术展现出来了。故选B。 30．句意：他为中国艺术做出了巨大贡献，为我们留下了宝贵的艺术财富。 wealth财富；dialog对话；praise表扬。根据“left precious artistic”可知，留下了宝贵的艺术财富。故选A。 Passage 2.(2025·四川宜宾翠屏·一模） It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work. One morning, besides his 26 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old. “Why two bags?” her father asked. “The other is 27 else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it?” “Just take it with you.” He put 28 paper bags into his briefcase (公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, two tiny sea shells, five small stones, and twelve coins... The busy father smiled, finished 29 , and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put 30 into the afternoon work. That evening, Molly ran up to him 31 he was reading the newspaper. “Where’s my bag?” “What’s bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I left it in the 32 . Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to play with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no. I just 33 to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.” he lied. While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures—all that a 7-year-old girl held. Love in a paper bag, but he missed it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So he went back 34 to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home carefully. After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It took a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory. The life journey with the people we love is all that really 35 . It is such a simple thing but it is so easily forgotten. 26．A．new B．hot C．usual D．beautiful 27．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 28．A．all B．both C．three D．no 29．A．eating B．working C．running D．cooking 30．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．ourselves 31．A．as B．until C．since D．for 32．A．car B．park C．office D．wild 33．A．wanted B．chose C．preferred D．forgot 34．A．freely B．excitedly C．carefully D．hurriedly 35．A．matters B．worth C．takes D．likes 【答案】 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．D 35．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、家人和亲人、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了Molly每天早晨给父亲递午餐袋的故事，父亲在忙碌中忽略了Molly的心意，最终意识到爱的珍贵。 26．句意：一天早上，除了他平时的午餐袋，莫莉递给他第二个纸袋，看起来有点旧。 new新的；hot热的；usual通常的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.”可知，Molly每天早晨给父亲递午餐袋，此处指除了平常的午餐袋，Molly还递给了第二个纸袋。故选C。 27．句意：“另一个袋子里是另一些东西。” 莫莉回答。 nothing没有什么；something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，通常用于否定句或疑问句；everything一切事物。根据“The other is...else”可知，这里是肯定句，说另一个袋子里有东西，用something。故选B。 28．句意：他把两个纸袋都放进了公文包，吻了吻莫莉就匆匆走了。 all三者及以上全部；both两者都；three三；no没有。根据“besides his...lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag”和“Why two bags?”可知，Molly给了父亲两个袋子。故选B。 29．句意：忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭后，把桌子上的东西清理到废纸篓里，包括莫莉的东西，然后继续下午的工作。 eating吃；working工作；running跑；cooking烹饪。根据“At noon he opened Molly’s bag...”和“The busy father smiled, finished...and then put...into the afternoon work”可知，此处指Molly的父亲吃完午饭后，继续投入到工作中。故选A。 30．句意：忙碌的父亲笑了笑，吃完饭后，把桌子上的东西清理到废纸篓里，包括莫莉的东西，然后继续下午的工作。 itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。句子的主语为“The busy father”，所以此处用himself表示“他自己投入到下午的工作中”。故选B。 31．句意：那天晚上，莫莉在他看报纸的时候跑向他。 as当……时候；until直到；since自从；for为了。根据“That evening, Molly ran up to him...he was reading the newspaper.”可知，此处指当父亲看报纸时莫莉跑向他，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 32．句意：我把它落在办公室了。 car汽车；park公园；office办公室；wild荒野。根据“I just...to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.”可知，父亲向Molly撒谎忘记把袋子带回家，落在办公室里了。故选C。 33．句意：我只是忘了把它带回家。 wanted想要；chose选择；preferred更喜欢；forgot忘记。根据“I just...to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.”及结合前文内容可知，父亲其实是扔了，这里撒谎说忘了带回家，用forgot。故选D。 34．句意：所以他急忙赶回办公室。 freely自由地；excitedly兴奋地；carefully仔细地；hurriedly匆忙地。根据“Love in a paper bag, but he missed it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket.”可知，父亲知道自己扔了女儿珍视的东西，所以急忙赶回办公室。故选D。 35．句意：与我们所爱的人一起的人生旅程才是真正重要的。 matters重要；worth值得；takes花费；likes喜欢。根据“The life journey with the people we love is all that really...”可知，此处指和爱的人一起的旅程是重要的。故选A。 Passage 3.（2025·四川资阳·一诊）There are about 200 countries in the world. People live there, and they speak all kinds of languages. 41 , there are about 7,000 languages and dialects (方言) in the world. People use those languages to communicate with others. They talk to each other. They learn about and 42 new ideas and knowledge. They can do all that in person and on the Internet. However, there is a(n) 43 . Not all 7,000 languages and dialects are on the Internet. A lot of them are 44 . According to a UNESCO study, 98% of the pages on the Internet are in just 12 languages. Also, over 50% of those are in English. That’s 45 for English speakers but not for many others. A part of the problem comes from computer 46 . They only have letters in English or the other main languages on the Internet. So, it’s 47 for the speakers of the missing languages to type their words. Another part comes from computer programs. They are also in English and the other main languages. So, to 48 them, the speakers of the missing languages must have knowledge of the main languages. People are working to solve this problem. They don’t want to 49 any of the world’s languages. They 50 want everyone to be able to use the Internet. Now, Wikipedia has articles in over 300 languages. It’s not much, but it’s a start. 41．A．In fact B．In person C．By accident D．For example 42．A．change B．refuse C．review D．share 43．A．idea B．problem C．tradition D．chance 44．A．missing B．waiting C．hiding D．repeating 45．A．boring B．difficult C．great D．funny 46．A．screens B．styles C．brands D．keyboards 47．A．impossible B．slow C．dangerous D．unfair 48．A．give B．buy C．pack D．use 49．A．spread B．avoid C．lose D．mention 50．A．still B．also C．only D．even 【答案】 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】语言与文化 【导语】本文讲述了世界上大约有7000种语言和方言，然而很多语言正在消失，人们正在努力解决这个问题。 41．句意：事实上，世界上大约有7000种语言和方言。 In fact事实上；In person亲自；By accident偶然；For example例如。根据“...there are about 7,000 languages and dialects (方言) in the world.”可知，此处表示事实上，世界上有大约7000种语言和方言；In fact符合语境，其余选项不符合题意。故选A。 42．句意：他们学习并分享新的想法和知识。 change改变；refuse拒绝；review复习；share分享。根据上文“People use those languages to communicate with others. They talk to each other.”可知，人们用语言分享想法和知识。故选D。 43．句意：然而，有一个问题。 idea想法；problem问题；tradition传统；chance机会。根据下文“Not all 7,000 languages and dialects are on the Internet. A lot of them are...”可知，并不是所有的7000种语言和方言都在互联网上，而且很多语言正在消失；这是一个问题，用problem。故选B。 44．句意：很多语言正在消失。 missing丢失；waiting等待；hiding隐藏；repeating重复。根据下文“for the speakers of the missing languages to type their words”可知，很多语言正在消失，故选A。 45．句意：这对说英语的人来说很好，但对其他很多人来说就不是这样了。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；great极好的；funny好玩的。根据上文“According to a UNESCO study, 98% of the pages on the Internet are in just 12 languages. Also, over 50% of those are in English”可知，互联网上的网页50%以上是英语，所以对于说英语的人来说是一件很棒的事。故选C。 46．句意：另一个问题来自电脑键盘。 screens屏幕；styles风格；brands品牌；keyboards键盘。根据“the speakers of the missing languages to type their words.”可知，那些正在消失语言的使用者没法打字；由此推知，此处指电脑键盘。故选D。 47．句意：因此，对于正在消失语言的使用者而言，打出他们的文字是不可能的。 impossible不可能；slow慢的；dangerous危险的；unfair不公平的。根据上文“They only have letters in English or the other main languages on the Internet.”可知，电脑键盘只设置了英语字母和其他主要语言的字母，对于正在消失语言的使用者而言，是不可能打出他们的文字的。故选A。 48．句意：因此，为了使用它们，这些缺失语言的使用者必须掌握主要语言的知识。 give给；buy买；pack打包；use使用。根据“the speakers of the missing languages must have knowledge of the main languages.”可推知，此处指为了使用电脑。故选D。 49．句意：他们不想失去世界上任何一种语言。 spread传播；avoid避免；lose失去；mention提及。根据上文“People are working to solve this problem.”可知，人们正在努力解决这个问题，因为他们不想失去世界上任何一种语言。故选C。 50．句意：他们还想每个人都使用网络。 still仍然；also也，同样；only仅仅；even甚至。根据“They...want everyone to be able to use the Internet.”可知，他们也想每个人都能使用互联网，应用also，故选B。 Passage 4.（2025·四川资阳·一诊）Two years ago, our apartment was full. My husband and I couldn’t find anything. We couldn’t close the cupboards or drawers (橱柜或抽屉). It was 51 . So we decided to make a change: we sold or gave away the things which we 52 ever used. Getting rid of (处理掉) those things was hard. It took time, effort and difficult decisions. But I 53 quickly that I can easily live without so many things. And it’s good to know our things are now with people who 54 them. Our home is easy to clean. Everything’s easy to find. Choosing clothes in the morning is easy 55 there are only a few clothes in my wardrobe (衣柜). Modern technology has 56 too. We gave away our CDs and now keep our music on the computer. Our photos fit into three albums (相册). We keep the rest online. I’ve also changed my shopping 57 . Now, when I buy something, I ask myself, “Do I need this?” As a result, I’ve saved lots of money. Some friends think our new lifestyle is wonderful. Others 58 because they think our life isn’t enjoyable anymore. But we have more time now for important things like staying with family and traveling. So, we’re 59 than before. I still have nice things, but just one of everything. I love all my things more since there aren’t too many of them. And everything we have now is 60 . That’s important! 51．A．slow B．awful C．late D．noisy 52．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 53．A．realized B．agreed C．promised D．replied 54．A．share B．need C．compare D．exchange 55．A．if B．so C．as D．or 56．A．improved B．helped C．completed D．succeeded 57．A．dates B．places C．experiences D．habits 58．A．worry B．check C．cheat D．continue 59．A．poorer B．safer C．happier D．healthier 60．A．new B．tiny C．cheap D．useful 【答案】 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在生活中做出了改变并变得更快乐了。 51．句意：这种情况很可怕。 slow慢的；awful可怕的；late迟的；noisy嘈杂的。根据“We couldn’t close the cupboards or drawers”可知，关不上橱柜或抽屉这种情况是可怕的。故选B。 52．句意：所以我们决定做出改变：把几乎没用过的东西卖掉或者送人。 always总是；often常常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“we sold or gave away the things”可知，卖掉或赠送不用的东西。故选D。 53．句意：但我很快意识到，没有这么多东西，我的生活可以更轻松。 realized意识到；agreed同意；promised承诺；replied回复。根据“I can easily live without so many things”可知，作者处理掉东西之后意识到没有这么多东西，也可以轻松地生活。故选A。 54．句意：并且知道我们的东西现在在需要它们的人那里，这感觉很好。 share分享；need需要；compare比较；exchange交流。根据“we sold or gave away the things which we hardly ever used.”可知，作者不需要的东西到了需要它们的人那里是件好事。故选B。 55．句意：早上选择衣服很容易，因为我的衣柜里只有几件衣服。 if如果，表假设；so所以，表结果；as因为，表原因；or或者，表选择。根据“Choosing clothes in the morning is easy”和“there are only a few clothes in my wardrobe”可知，前后为因果关系，早上选择衣服很容易的原因是衣柜里只有几件衣服。故选C。 56．句意：现代科技也起到了作用。 improved改善；helped帮助；completed完成；succeeded成功。根据“We gave away our CDs and now keep our music on the computer.”和“We keep the rest online.”可知，现代科技是有帮助的。故选B。 57．句意：我也改变了购物习惯。 dates日期；places地点；experiences经历；habits习惯。根据“Now, when I buy something, I ask myself, ‘Do I need this?’”可知，此处指改变购物习惯，现在购物前会思考需不需要。故选D。 58．句意：另一些人担心，因为他们认为我们的生活不再快乐。 worry担心；check检查；cheat欺骗；continue继续。根据“because they think our life isn’t enjoyable anymore.”可知，另一些人担心作者这样生活会不快乐。故选A。 59．句意：所以，我们比以前更快乐了。 poorer更贫穷的；safer更安全的；happier更快乐的；healthier更健康的。根据“they think our life isn’t enjoyable anymore.”和“But we have more time now for important things like staying with family and traveling.”可知，能够有更多的时间与家人待在一起或旅行，作者更开心了。故选C。 60．句意：我们现在拥有的一切都是有用的。 new新的；tiny小的；cheap便宜的；useful有用的。根据“we sold or gave away the things which we hardly ever used.”可知，现在作者拥有的东西都是自己需要的且有用的。故选D。 Passage 5. (2025·四川德阳罗江区·一诊）Paper cuttings are one of the most popular decorations in China. They are popular for their 6 costs and beautiful patterns. People don’t spend much money on paper cutting. Here is an introduction about paper cutting. Chinese paper cutting has a 7 of more than 1,500 years. It was widely spread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the past, paper was cut into 8 of different things such as money and clothes. Those paper cuttings were used to decorate sacrifices (祭品). Today, paper cuttings are used as decorations in our daily life. They are usually made with paper in 9 , which is the most popular color in Chinese culture. People usually 10 red paper cuttings on walls, windows, doors, mirrors and lamps when they 11 festivals or have important events. Paper cuttings are popular 12 their expression of wishes and hopes. People 13 good wishes for wealth, health and long life through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, people put up the character “Fu” upside down on the door. People express their wish for the 14 of “Fu” in this way. At a birthday party for an old person, paper cuttings with the character “ 15 ” are often seen. At a wedding party, a red paper cutting with the character “Xi” is a traditional and important decoration. 6．A．small B．light C．high D．low 7．A．pattern B．history C．lesson D．system 8．A．shapes B．names C．sizes D．colors 9．A．black B．blue C．red D．white 10．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off 11．A．forget B．suppose C．value D．celebrate 12．A．because of B．instead of C．as for D．across from 13．A．require B．express C．congratulate D．exchange 14．A．going B．staying C．coming D．laughing 15．A．Lu B．Fu C．Xi D．Shou 【答案】 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、传统工艺 【导语】本文介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、用途和文化内涵。剪纸因其成本低廉、图案精美而广受欢迎，已有1500多年历史。红色剪纸常用于节日装饰，人们通过剪纸表达对财富、健康和长寿的美好祝愿。 6．句意：剪纸因其成本低廉和图案精美而受欢迎。 small小的；light轻的；high高的；low低的。根据“People don’t spend much money”可知剪纸成本低。故选D。 7．句意：中国剪纸有1500多年的历史。 pattern图案；history历史；lesson课程；system系统。根据“more than 1,500 years”可知是历史悠久。故选B。 8．句意：过去，纸被剪成不同事物的形状。 shapes形状；names名字；sizes尺寸；colors颜色。根据“different things such as money and clothes”可知是剪成各种形状。故选A。 9．句意：剪纸通常用红色纸制作。 black黑色；blue蓝色；red红色；white白色。根据“the most popular color in Chinese culture”可知是红色。故选C。 10．句意：人们通常在庆祝节日时张贴红色剪纸。 put out熄灭；put away收好；put up张贴；put off推迟。根据“on walls, windows”可知是张贴剪纸。故选C。 11．句意：当人们庆祝节日或有重要活动时。 forget忘记；suppose假设；value重视；celebrate庆祝。根据“festivals or have important events”可知是庆祝活动。故选D。 12．句意：剪纸因其表达愿望和希望而受欢迎。 because of因为；instead of代替；as for至于；across from对面。根据“their expression of wishes”可知是受欢迎的原因。故选A。 13．句意：人们通过剪纸表达美好祝愿。 require要求；express表达；congratulate祝贺；exchange交换。根据“good wishes”可知是表达祝福。故选B。 14．句意：人们用这种方式表达对“福到”的期盼。 going去；staying停留；coming来；laughing笑。“福倒”谐音“福到”，故选C。 15．句意：老人寿宴上常见“寿”字剪纸。 Lu路；Fu福；Xi喜；Shou寿。根据“birthday party for an old person”可知是“寿”字。故选D。 Passage 6. （2025·四川成都邛崃·一诊） My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing 21 in nature. The white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and 22 , like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly under the sun, like white lotus flowers. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t 23 my love for the rivers and lakes. There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means 24 because it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are 25 through the plateau. They are this beautiful colour, too. This place is 26 than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best 27 from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. Many people come here to visit. They love the 28 air and the peaceful environment. Some even decide to 29 here and enjoy the beauty every day. I’m 30 to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 21．A．colours B．wonders C．animals 22．A．heavy B．dark C．soft 23．A．mention B．express C．say 24．A．hope B．power C．wealth 25．A．walking B．choosing C．running 26．A．noisier B．quieter C．greener 27．A．presents B．animals C．plants 28．A．fresh B．cold C．thin 29．A．farm B．study C．live 30．A．satisfied B．proud C．moved 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】城市 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡青藏高原有着多样迷人的自然色彩、宁静环境和大自然的馈赠，吸引众人参观定居，自己也为此感到自豪。 21．句意：但是这个地区也充满了自然界中最令人惊叹的色彩。 colours颜色；wonders奇迹；animals动物。根据后文“The white”“The lovely blue”及“all green”可知，此处指的是该地区充满自然界中令人惊叹的颜色，colours符合语境。故选A。 22．句意：云朵洁白又轻柔，就像我们的白色绵羊。 heavy沉重的；dark深色的；soft柔软的。根据“The clouds are clean and…like our white sheep.”可知，此处指的是云朵像白色绵羊，应该是柔软的，soft符合语境。故选C。 23．句意：言语无法表达我对河流和湖泊的喜爱。 mention提到；express表达；say说。根据“And words can’t…my love for the rivers and lakes.”可知，这里表达的是言语无法表达对江河湖泊的喜爱，express符合语境。故选B。 24．句意：它意味着希望，因为它是生命的颜色。 hope希望；power力量；wealth财富。根据 “It means…because it is the colour of life.”可知，绿色是生命的颜色，意味着希望，hope符合语境。故选A。 25．句意：火车在高原上穿行。 walking步行；choosing选择；running跑。根据“Trains are…through the plateau.”可知，此处是指火车在高原上穿行，run through意为 “穿过，贯穿”，固定短语，故选C。 26．句意：这个地方比大城市更安静。 noisier更吵闹的；quieter更安静的；greener更绿色的。根据后文“We have fewer shops and restaurants.”可知，这里是说这个地方比大城市更安静，quieter符合语境。故选B。 27．句意：但我们拥有来自大自然的最好的馈赠。 presents礼物；animals动物；plants植物。根据“But we have the best…from nature.”可知，此处是指这里有来自大自然的最好的礼物，presents符合语境。故选A。 28．句意：他们喜欢这里清新的空气和宁静的环境。 fresh新鲜的；cold寒冷的；thin稀薄的。根据“They love the…air and the peaceful environment.”可知，此处是指人们喜欢这里清新的空气，fresh符合语境。故选A。 29．句意：有些人甚至决定在这里生活，每天享受美景。 farm务农；study学习；live居住。根据“Some even decide to…here and enjoy the beauty every day.”可知，此处是指有些人甚至决定在这里居住，每天享受美景，live符合语境。故选C。 30．句意：我很自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。 satisfied满意的；proud自豪的；moved感动的。根据“I’m…to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.”可知，此处是指作者为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲，proud符合语境。故选B。 Passage 7.（2025·四川德阳广汉·一模）A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 6 , she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher 7 his mother and he felt sorry for her look. 8 she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar（疤痕）on her right face. The boy never wanted to 9 why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were impressed（使留下印象）by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother though she had the scar. But the little boy was still 10 and hid himself from everyone. Just then, he 11 a conversation between his mother and the teacher. “How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?” The teacher asked carefully. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. 12 was too scared to get into his room, but I did. When I was running towards his bed, a long piece of wood fell down and I put myself over him. Finally, when I 13 I found I was in the hospital.” She touched her right face. “The scar was left on my face, but I have never regretted what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.” Hearing that, the little boy cried 14 and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother and felt great love 15 his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day. 6．A．surprise B．disappointment C．enjoyment D．excitement 7．A．noticed B．greeted C．met D．mentioned 8．A．If B．As C．Although D．While 9．A．talk about B．think about C．worry about D．hear about 10．A．bored B．satisfied C．surprised D．embarrassed 11．A．made B．continued C．heard D．replied 12．A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody 13．A．woke up B．climbed up C．put up D．thought up 14．A．normally B．sadly C．exactly D．simply 15．A．from B．for C．with D．between 【答案】 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】情感、人物传记 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述一个小男孩因为母亲脸上的伤疤，在家长会上感觉很窘迫，在得知母亲脸上的伤疤是因为保护自己而留下的之后深受感动。 6．句意：令小男孩吃惊的是，妈妈说她愿意去。 surprise惊讶；disappointment失望；enjoyment乐趣；excitement激动。根据“To the little boy’s…she said she would go.”可知，此处是to one’s surprise短语，意为“令某人吃惊的是”，故选A。 7．句意：同学们和老师将是第一次见到妈妈，他为妈妈的长相感到难过。 noticed注意；greeted欢迎；met遇见；mentioned提及。根据“A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting.”可知，这是第一次家长会，所以是同学们和老师第一次见到他妈妈，故选C。 8．句意：虽然母亲很漂亮，但她的右脸上有一道严重的伤疤。 If如果；As因为；Although虽然；While当……时。根据“…she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar（疤痕）on her right face.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，可用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 9．句意：小男孩从未想过要谈论她的伤疤是怎么来的。 talk about谈论；think about考虑；worry about担心；hear about听说。根据“The boy never wanted to…why or how she got the scar.”可知，是谈论母亲的伤疤是怎么来的，故选A。 10．句意：但是小男孩还是觉得不好意思，他躲着大家。 bored无聊的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“hid himself from everyone”可知，男孩因为母亲脸上的伤疤而感到尴尬，故选D。 11．句意：就在这时，他听到了妈妈和老师之间的对话。 made制作；continued继续；heard听见；replied回复。根据“…a conversation between his mother and the teacher”可知，是听到了对话，故选C。 12．句意：每个人都不敢进他的房间，但我进了。 Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某人；Everybody每个人。根据“…was too scared to get into his room, but I did.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，其他人都不敢进，母亲进了，故选D。 13．句意：最后，当我醒来时，我发现我在医院里。 woke up叫醒；climbed up爬；put up举起；thought up想出。根据前文内容可知，母亲冒着危险救了儿子，再次醒来已是在医院，故选A。 14．句意：听到这些，小男孩伤心地哭着跑到妈妈身边。 normally正常地；sadly悲伤地；exactly确切地；simply简单地。根据前文和“Hearing that, the little boy cried…and ran to his mother.”可知，男孩得知这件事后，很伤心地跑去妈妈那里，故选B。 15．句意：他拥抱了他的母亲，感受了来自母亲的伟大的爱。 from从；for为了；with和；between在……之间。根据“He hugged his mother and felt great love…his mother.”可知，男孩感受到来自妈妈的爱，故选A。 Passage 8.（2025·四川德阳·一模）CPR (心肺复苏术) saves lives—but not as many as it should. That’s because too few people know how to 6 it. When people experience heart attacks (心脏病发作) in 7 or at home, there often isn’t anyone around who knows how to help. With each passing minute, the chances of surviving (生存) from a heart attack 8 . Cindy Huang, 49, was one of the patients. She was nearing the finish line of this year’s 10-MileRun in Washington, D．C．, when she suddenly fell from a heart attack. The only 9 she survived was that bystanders (旁观者) knew CPR and immediately performed it on her. It took them just eight minutes to 10 her back. Huang was then taken to a local hospital, and three months later, she was fully recovered and back at work. “I keep thinking how 11 I was to have received immediate bystander CPR,” she said. One of those bystanders, Sanjay Desai, got his CPR 12 in a medical school. “I’m an ICU doctor. I’ve saved hundreds of patients in practicing, but this is the first time 13 the hospital,” he said. “This has affected me more than any other time I’ve helped someone come back to life.” “We know that bystander CPR can double or even triple someone’s chance of survival,” said Cornilla Sasson, another doctor. “Bystander CPR is a hands-only skill that everyone should learn. All they have to do is to push hard and fast in the center of the chest (胸部). We need more people to understand that CPR isn’t just for 14 . Everyone can do it, and it really 15 !” 6．A．perform B．introduce C．manage D．create 7．A．time B．public C．need D．person 8．A．go down B．take down C．turn down D．pass down 9．A．reason B．excuse C．ability D．fault 10．A．hold B．date C．call D．bring 11．A．lovely B．crazy C．lucky D．angry 12．A．planning B．training C．feeling D．meaning 13．A．inside B．outside C．below D．over 14．A．doctors B．patients C．experts D．masters 15．A．interests B．troubles C．matters D．happens 【答案】 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】科普知识、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了心肺复苏术（CPR）在挽救生命方面的重要性，强调了更多人应该学习并掌握这一技能。 6．句意：那是因为知道如何进行心肺复苏术的人太少了。 perform执行，实施；introduce介绍；manage管理；create创造。根据前文“CPR(心肺复苏术) saves lives—but not as many as it should.”可知，心肺复苏术能救命，但很多人不知道如何进行，所以此处指“进行”心肺复苏术。故选A。 7．句意：当人们在公共场所或家里心脏病发作时，周围往往没有人知道如何提供帮助。 time时间；public公众，公共场所；need需要；person人。根据下文“or at home”及语境可知，此处表示“在公共场合或家里”，in public表示“在公共场合”，为固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：随着时间的推移，心脏病发作的存活几率会降低。 go down下降；take down记下；turn down调低；pass down传递。根据上文“With each passing minute”可知，此处指随着时间的推移，心脏病发作的存活几率会降低，故选A。 9．句意：她幸存下来的唯一原因是旁观者知道心肺复苏术，并立即对她进行了心肺复苏术。 reason原因；excuse借口；ability能力；fault错误。根据下文“she survived was that bystanders (旁观者) knew CPR and immediately performed it on her.”可知，此处指她幸存下来的原因，故选A。 10．句意：他们只用了八分钟就把她救醒了。 hold握住；date注明日期；call呼叫；bring带来。根据下文“Huang was then taken to a local hospital”可知，此处表示“他们把她救活了”，bring sb. back表示“使某人复活”，为固定搭配。故选D。 11．句意：“我一直在想，我能立即得到旁观者的心肺复苏术是多么幸运，”她说。 lovely可爱的；crazy疯狂的；lucky幸运的；angry生气的。根据上文“she survived was that bystanders(旁观者) knew CPR and immediately performed it on her.”可知，此处指她能立即得到旁观者的心肺复苏术是多么幸运，故选C。 12．句意：其中一名旁观者Sanjay Desai在医学院接受了心肺复苏术培训。 planning计划；training训练；feeling感觉；meaning意义。根据下文“I’m an ICU doctor. I’ve saved hundreds of patients in practicing...”可知，此处指他在医学院接受了心肺复苏术培训，故选B。 13．句意：“我是重症监护室的医生。我在实践中拯救了数百名患者，但这是第一次在医院外，”他说。 inside在……里面；outside在……外面；below在……下面；over在……上方。根据上文“I’m an ICU doctor.”可知，Sanjay Desai是重症监护室医生，所以他在医院里拯救了数百名患者，但这次是在医院外。故选B。 14．句意：“我们需要更多的人明白，心肺复苏术不仅仅是医生的专利。” doctors医生；patients病人；experts专家；masters大师。根据下文“Everyone can do it”可知，每个人都可以做心肺复苏术，所以心肺复苏术不仅仅是为了医生。故选A。 15．句意：每个人都能做到，这真的很重要！ interests兴趣；troubles麻烦；matters重要；happens发生。根据上文“Bystander CPR is a hands-only skill that everyone should learn.”可知，心肺复苏术是每个人都应该学习的技能，所以每个人都可以做到，这真的很重要。故选C。 Passage 9.（2025·四川内江威远·一模）Ollivier Jean-Baptiste, 25, is from France. He is living in China now and likes recording his life here with videos. The 21 of visiting China first came to him when his uncle, who worked in China, returned with endless 22 for the Chinese lifestyle. “Everything, from the food to the scenery (风景), was so amazing,” he recalled. Later, Jean-Baptiste came to Beijing. He made many good friends here, and they 23 him to the everyday life of Chinese people. He learned to use apps like WeChat and Alipay, which showed him a 24 way of life. “One day, a 25 took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was deeply 26 . It’s a strong, united (团结的) and loving country,” Jean-Baptiste said. Jean-Baptiste’s friends were very 27 to him. When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return. They 28 Jean-Baptiste and even treated him like family. “I felt the warmth of 29 in a foreign country and was very happy to live in China,” he said. All of these 30 made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. He 31 many places in China, like the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. When he returned to France for vacation, he 32 photos of his travels and life in China with his family. “They were also very 33 ,” Jean-Baptiste said. After learning about China’s 15-day visa-free travel policy (免签证旅行政策), his family and friends couldn’t wait to book their 34 to China. “I was excited to host them during the trip, showing China’s modern development and 35 history,” he said. “I’m just an ordinary (普通的) person with little power, but everyone can play a role in bridging cultures.” 21．A．idea B．song C．answer D．order 22．A．research B．fight C．praise D．need 23．A．followed B．introduced C．compared D．reported 24．A．traditional B．right C．successful D．different 25．A．friend B．traveler C．student D．customer 26．A．loved B．moved C．admired D．missed 27．A．new B．thankful C．familiar D．kind 28．A．made use of B．made fun of C．took control of D．took care of 29．A．class B．home C．sun D．summer 30．A．plans B．lessons C．experiences D．choices 31．A．visited B．discussed C．noticed D．served 32．A．took B．left C．shared D．covered 33．A．funny B．brave C．relaxed D．excited 34．A．night B．trip C．guide D．letter 35．A．natural B．normal C．secret D．rich 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】旅行、国际旅游、中华文化、个人经历 【导语】讲述了来自法国的博主Ollivier Jean-Baptiste在中国的生活经历。 21．句意：当他在中国工作的叔叔回来时，他第一次想到要去中国，他对中国的生活方式赞不绝口。 idea想法，主意；song歌曲；answer回答；order命令。根据“of visiting China first came to him”可知，此处指有了去中国的想法。故选A。 22．句意：当他在中国工作的叔叔回来时，他第一次想到要去中国，他对中国的生活方式赞不绝口。 research调查；fight打架；praise赞扬；need需要。根据“Everything, from the food to the scenery (风景), was so amazing”可知，指对中国的生活方式赞不绝口。故选C。 23．句意：他在这里交了很多好朋友，他们向他介绍了中国人的日常生活。 followed跟随；introduced介绍；compared比较；reported报告。根据“He made many good friends here, and they … him to the everyday life of Chinese people.”可知，朋友向他介绍了中国人的日常生活。故选B。 24．句意：他学会了使用微信和支付宝等应用程序，这向他展示了一种不同的生活方式。 traditional传统的；right正确的；successful成功的；different不同的。根据“He learned to use apps like WeChat and Alipay”可知，这些生活方式都是与之前不同的。故选D。 25．句意：一天，一位朋友带我去看升旗仪式。 friend朋友；traveler旅行者；student学生；customer顾客。根据“He made many good friends here”“Jean-Baptiste’s friends were very … to him.”可知，他的朋友带他去看升旗仪式。故选A。 26．句意：看到无数年轻人冲向国旗，我深受感动。 loved受珍爱的；moved感动的；admired被赞美的；missed感到思念的。根据“Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag”可知，升旗场面让他深受感动。故选B。 27．句意：Jean-Baptiste的朋友们对他很友好。 new新的；thankful感谢的；familiar熟悉的；kind友好的。根据“When he was in trouble, they always helped him without asking for anything in return.”可知，他的朋友们对他很友好。故选D。 28．句意：他们照顾Jean-Baptiste，甚至像家人一样对待他。 made use of利用；made fun of取笑；took control of控制；took care of照顾。根据“and even treated him like family”可知，是照顾他。故选D。 29．句意：他说：“我在异国他乡感受到了家的温暖，很高兴住在中国。” class班级；home家；sun太阳；summer夏天。根据“the warmth of … in a foreign country and was very happy to live in China”可知，是感受到了家的温暖。故选B。 30．句意：所有这些经历都让Jean-Baptiste想要更多地了解中国文化。 plans计划；lessons课程；experiences经历；choices选择。根据“made Jean-Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture”可知，这些经历让Jean-Baptiste想要更多地了解中国文化。故选C。 31．句意：他参观了中国的许多地方，比如北京的长城和西安的兵马俑。 visited参观；discussed讨论；noticed注意；served招待。根据“many places in China, like the Great Wall in Beijing and the Terracotta Army in Xi’an”可知，参观了中国的许多地方。故选A。 32．句意：当他回到法国度假时，他与家人分享了他在中国旅行和生活的照片。 took拿；left离开；shared分享；covered覆盖。根据“photos of his travels and life in China with his family”可知，是与家人分享了这些照片。故选C。 33．句意：他们也很兴奋。 funny好玩的；brave勇敢的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据“When he returned to France for vacation … in China with his family.”可知，Jean-Baptiste兴奋地与家人分享照片，他的家人与他一样兴奋。故选D。 34．句意：在了解了中国15天免签证旅行政策后，他的家人和朋友迫不及待地想预订他们的中国之旅。 night晚上；trip旅行；guide指导；letter信。根据“After learning about China’s 15-day visa-free travel policy”可知，了解免签政策后，他的家人和朋友迫不及待地想去中国旅行。故选B。 35．句意：他说：“我很高兴在访问期间接待他们，展示了中国的现代发展和丰富的历史。” natural自然的；normal正常的；secret秘密的；rich富有的，丰富的。根据“showing China’s modern development and … history”可知，应该是展示中国丰富的历史。故选D。 Passage 10.（2025·四川宜宾二中·一诊）“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” said Ellen Rema. She began to learn English at the age of fifty. In just a few years, she has made 6 progress! Ellen chose to study online 7 no evening classes were offered in the area she lived in. She took an English course on the Internet. “My son always said, ‘Mom, you are a bit 8 .’ He couldn’t understand why I spent so many hours 9 English, but I love it,” she said. “Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but I found I still had 10 .” Instead of 11 , she chose to continue. And now, to make her English better, she has 12 new goals for herself. “Studying online is 13 boring, so you need self-discipline (自律),” said Ellen. “If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties.” Ellen said studying English wasn’t all about hard work. “It was fun. I have learned so much 14 other cultures and traditions,” she said. Ellen has been able to put 15 English to use by visiting England five times. “I’m very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot,” said Ellen. 6．A．many B．much C．little D．short 7．A．although B．before C．because D．until 8．A．lazy B．careless C．nervous D．crazy 9．A．discussing B．studying C．traveling D．preparing 10．A．purposes B．difficulties C．rules D．methods 11．A．giving up B．putting up C．taking up D．cheering up 12．A．started B．reached C．set D．won 13．A．neither B．also C．ever D．never 14．A．without B．for C．about D．in 15．A．his B．her C．their D．our 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】学习体验、教育、哲理感悟 【导语】本文讲述了一个有志者，事竟成的故事。一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人，凭借顽强的毅力，取得了可喜的成绩。 6．句意：在短短的几年里，她取得了很大的进步！ many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little一些，修饰不可数名词；short短的。结合“In just a few years, she has made…progress!”及语境可知，此处指在短短的几年里她在英语方面取得了“很大”的进步，progress“进步”为不可数名词，应用much修饰。故选B。 7．句意：因为在艾伦居住的地区没有夜校课程，她选择在线学习。 although尽管；before在……之前；because因为；until直到。根据前后句“Ellen chose to study online”及“no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in”可知，后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 8．句意：妈妈，你有点疯狂。 lazy懒惰的；careless粗心的；nervous紧张的；crazy疯狂的。根据“He couldn’t understand why I spent so many hours…English”及语境可知，艾伦的儿子不能理解为什么她每天花费很多时间学英语，此处应指艾伦的儿子认为她“很疯狂”。故选D。 9．句意：他不明白我为什么要花那么多时间学英语，但我喜欢学英语。 discussing讨论；studying学习；traveling旅行；preparing准备。根据上一段“Ellen chose to study online…She took an English course on the Internet.”及“I finished all my courses after two years”可知，艾伦选择在线学习英语，且两年时间就学完所有课程，此处应指她花费了很多时间“学习”英语。故选B。 10．句意：两年后我完成了所有的课程，但我发现我仍然有困难。 purposes目的；difficulties难点；rules规则；methods方法。根据“I finished all my courses after two years, but I found I still had…”及“she chose to continue…has new goals for herself.”可知，作者虽然花了两年时间就完成了所有的课程，但仍感觉在英语方面有“困难”，所以她决定继续深耕英语。故选B。 11．句意：她没有放弃，而是选择继续。 giving up放弃；putting up张贴；taking up占据；cheering up振作。根据后句“she chose to continue”可知，艾伦选择继续学习，此处应指她并没有选择“放弃”。故选A。 12．句意：现在，为了提高英语水平，她为自己制定了新的目标。 started开始；reached到达；set设置，树立；won赢得。根据语境及“…new goals for herself”可知，此处应指艾伦重新“制定”了新的目标。故选C。 13．句意：“网上学习也很无聊，所以你需要自律，”艾伦说。 neither两者都不；also也；ever曾经；never从不。结合语境及“so you need self-discipline”可知，艾伦表示在建议网上学习也需要自律，可推测网上学习“也”会同线下上课一样“很枯燥”。故选B。 14．句意：“这很有趣。我学到了很多其他文化和传统，”她说。 without没有；for为了；about关于；in在……里。结合语境及“I have learned so much…other culture and traditions”可知，此处应指“学习关于……”，应用介词about与之构成动词短语，“learn about”表示“学习关于……的知识”。故选C。 15．句意：艾伦五次访问英国，使她的英语派上了用场。 his他的；her她的；their他们的；our我们的。结合各段对Ellen的描述“…she…”、“Mom, you are…”、“to make her English better”及常识可知，Ellen是一个女生名，空处应用she对应的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语修饰English。故选B。 Passage 11.（2025·四川宜宾长宁·一诊）In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 6 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨) , he always said in a 7 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 8 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 9 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 10 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 11 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 12 . Then I knew each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 13 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 14 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 15 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 6．A．met B．hugged C．noticed D．found 7．A．soft B．loud C．sweet D．low 8．A．fast B．alone C．ahead D．slowly 9．A．health B．safety C．happiness D．body 10．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around D．took down 11．A．grey B．white C．black D．green 12．A．neck B．foot C．head D．eye 13．A．waving B．playing C．watching D．looking 14．A．cared B．looked C．worked D．answered 15．A．choice B．opinion C．secret D．plan 【答案】 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】家人和亲人、情感、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文讲述了作者原以为父亲对自己很苛刻，让自己独自回家，后发现父亲每次都悄悄躲在矮树丛后守护自己，从而明白父爱一直都在。 6．句意：虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里，但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。 met会面；hugged拥抱；noticed注意到；found发现。根据“So I often went home on my own”可知，作者都是独自回家，父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇，故选A。 7．句意：如果我抱怨，他总是大声说，“这就是你的腿的用途!” soft柔软的；loud大声的；sweet甜美的；low低声的。根据“That’s what your legs are for!”可知，父亲用严厉的口吻大声说话，故选B。 8．句意：事实上，我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险。 fast快速；alone独自；ahead在前面；slowly缓慢地。根据“walk…in the dark because it was dangerous.”可知，作者害怕在黑暗独自行走，故选B。 9．句意：我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。 health健康；safety安全；happiness开心；body身体。根据“I was afraid to walk…in the dark because it was dangerous.”及“And I thought my father never worried about my…”可知，作者认为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全，故选B。 10．句意：那天晚上，当公共汽车到达车站时，我下了公共汽车走回家。 got off下车；waited for等待；looked around到处浏览；took down记下。根据“the bus to walk home”可知，下车走路回家，故选A。 11．句意：突然，我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。 grey灰色；white白色；black黑色；green绿色的。根据“Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower”可知，作者看到了一个灰色东西，故选A。 12．句意：当我走近时，我意识到那是我父亲的头。 neck脖子；foot脚；head头；eye眼睛。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush”可知，父亲站在矮树丛的后面，作者看到的就是父亲的头，故选C。 13．句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面，看着，直到他知道我安全到家。 waving挥手；playing玩；watching观看；looking看。根据“until he knew I arrived safely”可知，看着作者安全到家，故选C。 14．句意：在那个时候，我知道他在偷偷地关心我。 cared关心；looked看；worked工作；answered回答。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush,…, until he knew I arrived safely.”可知，作者明白父亲是关心自己的，故选A。 15．句意：我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。 choice选择；opinion观点；secret秘密；plan计划。根据前文描述可知，父亲是悄悄地躲在矮树丛后面，看着作者安全到家，所以这应是父亲的秘密，故选C。 Passage 12.（2025·四川雅安石棉·一诊）One day, a teacher decided to 6 her students a lesson about kindness. She 7 each student to bring in a plastic bag full of things they didn’t want anymore. The next day, the classroom was filled with 8 bags. The teacher smiled and said, “Today, we are going to do something special with these bags.” She took the students to a nearby park. The teacher 9 the students to give their bags to those who needed them most. One boy, named Tom, was standing there with his bag in his hand. The teacher noticed and asked, “Tom, why don’t you want to 10 your bag?” Tom replied, “But these are my oldest 11 . I don’t think old toys are useful for others.” The teacher took his hand and said, “Kindness is not just about giving away things you don’t want. It’s about helping others and understanding their 12 . Sometimes, the smallest act of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s life.” Tom thought for a moment and then handed his bag to an old woman playing with a child nearby. The old woman smiled 13 and thanked him. As they left the park, the students realized that kindness was not just a word, 14 a powerful force that could bring joy to others. That day, the students learned a 15 lesson. They understood that every act of kindness, no matter how small, could influence someone’s life. From that day on, the students continued to spread kindness wherever they went. They try their best to make the world a warmer and better place. 6．A．teach B．ask C．show D．tell 7．A．invited B．pushed C．allowed D．advised 8．A．large B．full C．colorful D．dirty 9．A．warned B．forced C．reminded D．encouraged 10．A．put away B．give way C．take away D．throw away 11．A．bags B．books C．toys D．clothes 12．A．needs B．actions C．lessons D．moments 13．A．quickly B．happily C．safely D．successfully 14．A．so B．or C．but D．and 15．A．careful B．patient C．polite D．valuable 【答案】 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本文介绍了老师给学生上的关于善良的一课，让学生明白了每一个善举，无论多么微小，都可能影响一个人的生活。 6．句意：一天，一位老师决定给她的学生上一堂关于善良的课。 teach教；ask问；show展示；tell告诉。根据“a lesson”可知，是指上一节课，故选A。 7．句意：她建议每个学生带一个装满他们不再想要的东西的塑料袋。 invited邀请；pushed推；allowed允许；advised建议。根据“each student to bring in a plastic bag full of things they didn’t want anymore.”可知，这是老师的建议，故选D。 8．句意：第二天，教室里装满了满满的袋子。 large大的；full满的；colorful色彩缤纷的；dirty脏的。根据上文“a plastic bag full of things”可知，这些袋子都装满东西了，故选B。 9．句意：老师鼓励学生们把袋子送给最需要的人。 warned警告；forced强迫；reminded提醒；encouraged鼓励。根据“to those who needed them most.”可知，老师鼓励学生们把袋子送给最需要的人。故选D。 10．句意：汤姆，你为什么不愿意赠送你的袋子？ put away放好；give way赠送；take away拿走；throw away扔掉。根据下文“Kindness is not just about giving away things you don’t want.”可知，是指把袋子赠送给别人，故选B。 11．句意：但这些是我最旧的玩具。 bags包；books书；toys玩具；clothes衣服。根据“I don’t think old toys are useful for others”可知，这些是玩具，故选C。 12．句意：这是关于帮助他人和理解他们的需求。 needs需要；actions行动；lessons课程；moments时刻。根据上文“to those who needed them most.”可知，是指需求，故选A。 13．句意：老妇人高兴地笑着感谢他。 quickly快速地；happily开心地；safely安全地；successfully成功地。根据“smiled”可知，应该是高兴地笑着，故选B。 14．句意：当他们离开公园时，学生们意识到善良不仅仅是一个词，而是一种强大的力量，可以给别人带来快乐。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。此处是not (only)...but (also)...结构，表示“不但……而且……”。故选C。 15．句意：那一天，学生们学到了宝贵的一课。 careful认真的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的；valuable宝贵的。根据“They understood that every act of kindness, no matter how small, could influence someone’s life”可知，学生学到了宝贵的一课。故选D。 试卷第2页，共11页 试卷第1页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$