内容正文:
乌鲁木齐市2025年初三年级适应性测试英语(问卷)
考生须知:
1. 本卷满分150分(含听力20分),考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,其中试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页,要求在答题卷上答题,在试题卷上答题无效。
3. 答题前,请先在答题卷上认真填写学校、姓名和准考证号。
4. 答题时,选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。
5. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区书写答案无效;在草稿纸、问卷上答题无效。
I. 听力部分(满分20分)
A. 图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. It’s my pleasure.
7. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t think so. C. Here you are.
8. A. Never mind. B. Hold on, please. C. No way.
9. A. Good idea! B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
10. A. Thanks. B. I’m sorry. C. All right.
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. Which sport does the man like best?
A Skating. B. Swimming. C. Walking.
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bank.
13. What will Jeff do on Sunday?
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Do his homework. C. Take the dog for a walk.
14. What does Tony’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A driver.
15. How does Tom go to school on sunny days?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. What did the two sheep want to do?
A. Cross the river. B. Find food. C. Build a house.
17. Where did the two sheep meet?
A. In a river. B. On a hill. C. On a bridge.
18. Who disagreed to go back?
A. The black sheep. B. The white sheep. C. We don’t know.
19. What would the white sheep like to do first?
A. Lie down. B. Fall into the river. C. Say thanks.
20. How did the two sheep feel in the end?
A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Angry.
II. 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My uncle was a quiet gentleman. His patience (耐心) made him a great man.
When I was young, he often took me to go ____1____ in the afternoons. Those afternoons were a part of my happiest childhood ____2____. I will never forget the ____3____ fishing trip with him. On that day, I followed him to his favorite fishing place, a beautiful lake, and I was ____4____. I watched him carefully ____5____ he taught me how to throw the hook (鱼钩). I tried a few times but got ____6____. “Come on, boy! Be brave. Try again. We fishermen must be ____7____,” he said. His gentle ____8____ helped me to try more times.
I kept throwing the hook again and again, but I still got nothing. When I was very ____9____, I felt a fish biting (上钩)! My heart beat ____10____. “I got one!” I shouted. Unluckily, the fish disappeared ____11____. I cried in silence ____12____ I failed too many times. Just at that time, my uncle ____13____ me to keep on trying. Finally, I caught a big fish.
Looking back to those times, I realize the first fishing trip ____14____ me more than fishing. Thanks to my uncle, I got something more ____15____—patience and courage.
1. A. fishing B. camping C. boating
2. A. games B. habits C. memories
3. A. first B. second C. third
4. A. sad B. excited C. angry
5. A. where B. when C. why
6. A. something B. anything C. nothing
7. A. patient B. excellent C. important
8. A. hug B. voice C. laughter
9. A. surprised B. proud C. upset
10. A. fast B. well C. normally
11. A. just now B. right away C. at times
12. A. so B. because C. before
13. A. encouraged B. invited C. warned
14. A. protected B. supported C. taught
15. A. meaningless B. amazing C. valuable
III. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)。
A
One day there was a big storm. A flash of lightning struck (闪电击中) a mountain and a huge rock rolled (滚动) onto the railway.
A bird saw what happened. He called his friends, a rabbit, a fox and a mouse to come. He asked them to move the rock because a train would be here in one hour. Then they pushed the rock, but they couldn’t move it at all.
“Let’s ask our friend the elephant for help. He’s stronger than all of us,” said the fox. The bird called the elephant and he came at once. They tried hard again, but the rock was hardly moved. The fox was really worried because the train was coming over the hill. Then the elephant called his baby to help. The bird, the rabbit, the fox, the mouse, the elephant and the baby elephant pushed the rock together. Slowly, the rock was moved. Then it rolled faster and faster until it was far away from the railway.
At last, the train went safely. The bird and his friends shouted cheerfully. The train blew its horn (吹号角), “Thaaaaank yooooou!”
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
16. The train was broken on the railway.
17. The bird called his three friends to move the rock first.
18. The fox didn’t want to move the rock at all.
19. Only the elephant moved the rock away.
20. It’s important to pull together in the face of difficulties.
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Different Traditional Festivals in China
The Torch Festival
It is on July 18th, 2025. The Yi people light torches (火把). They sing and dance. They have fun around the fire during the festival because they have looked up to fire for a long time.
The Ganqiu Festival
It’s one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao people. People call it the “Beginning of Autumn”. It’s a way to give thanks for the harvest (收获) and send good wishes to others.
The Laba Festival
As the saying goes, “The Spring Festival is just around the corner after the Laba Festival.” It is a time when the old year ends and the new year begins. People hope to get good luck and live a long life.
The Lantern Festival
It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month (阴历). It is the end of the Spring Festival’s celebrations. Lighting lanterns began in the Han Dynasty. People often enjoy the lantern shows with family or friends.
21 When is the Torch Festival in 2025?
A. On July 18th. B. During the Spring Festival.
C. On January 15th. D. At the beginning of autumn.
22. Which festival is a time to give thanks for the harvest?
A. The Laba Festival. B. The Torch Festival.
C. The Ganqiu Festival. D. The Lantern Festival.
23. What does the underlined phrase “just around the corner” mean?
A Leaving. B. Coming. C. Finishing. D. Passing.
24. What do people often do on the Lantern Festival?
A. Hope for good luck. B. Send good wishes.
C. Enjoy the lantern shows. D. Light torches and sing.
25. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A novel. C. A diary. D. A magazine.
C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer just an idea from science fiction movies. It is now a big part of our daily lives.
Smart home devices (设备) use AI to make life easier. Have you ever talked to the apps with AI helpers? They can answer questions, play music, and even control lights in your houses. For example, you may ask your phone which drink to take, milk or juice, at 11:00 in the evening. It suggests drinking milk. Milk helps you sleep better.
AI is also changing education. Some apps can help you learn math or languages. If you make a mistake, they can explain the correct answers. In Guizhou, a new kind of smart classroom is changing the way students learn. It creates fun and personalized (个性化的) lessons for different age groups. Students see how AI can help with schoolwork and everyday life.
AI can create a better world. It helps doctors find illnesses more easily and protects endangered animals. Another example is that a new kind of robot can provide companionship (看护) for the old for 24 hours a day.
From smart phones to smart lives, AI helps us in many ways.
26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. AI at Home. B. AI for Education. C. AI in Space. D. AI for Fun.
27. How many examples are mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
28. Which of the following can best describe AI?
A. Helpful. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Correct.
29. What is the writer’s purpose for the text?
A. To explain the meanings of AI. B. To introduce the history of AI.
C. To describe the development of AI. D. To show the advantages of AI.
D
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
On a warm winter morning, I walked on the street. A new local store caught my eyes. I decided to get in and have a look.
On my way to the dog food aisle (通道), I took a quick way through the toy section (区). There, I saw a little girl. She was pointing to a toy bear on the top shelf. Her mom was short. She tried to let her daughter pick a doll on a ▲ shelf. But the girl really wanted the one up high. Her mom couldn’t reach for it. So I asked her if I could help. She nodded.
I’m not good at jumping. But I tried my best to pick the toy on the top shelf and gave it to the little girl. She jumped with joy. Her mom thanked me a lot and I felt wonderful.
I’ve learned that the best way to receive love is to give it first. Love doesn’t always have to be great—it can be shown in small acts of kindness, like reaching for a toy and giving it to a happy child.
30. What did the little girl want to get?
A. A doll. B. A toy bear. C. Some food. D. Some drinks.
31. Which word can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. lower B. higher C. bigger D. smaller
32. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer offered help. B. The mom couldn’t afford the dog food.
C. The story happened on the street. D. The writer couldn’t reach for the doll.
33. What is the best title for the text?
A. Joy from Getting Gifts. B. A Warm Morning in Winter.
C. Love from Small Acts. D. A Toy Bear on the Shelf.
E
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(一篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。
阅读下面短文,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中,选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
When you feel worried or sad, it is helpful to have a happy place. Have you ever heard of it? ___34___
Where to find it
The “happy place” can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday. ___35___ You might be in your happy place while you are reading.
When to visit it
___36___ It is here for you when you feel sad or anxious (焦虑的). It is where you take care of yourself. You can relax by drawing, singing or staying there quietly at any time.
How to create it
Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it. ___37___ Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there.
Remember your happy place is just for you. ___38___
A. You can go to your happy place whenever you like.
B. Keep it simple or creative as you like.
C. Let me tell you something about it.
D. The happy place could be something you enjoy doing, too.
E. You can also create the happy place in your brain.
V. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从文后选择合适的选项,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(May Day is coming! Wei Ming is talking about it with his classmate, Song Hua. )
A: Hi, Wei Ming! Where will you go on vacation?
B: ___39___
A: Dabancheng District?
B: Yes. It was an important place on the ancient Silk Road.
A: ___40___
B: It’s in the south of Urumqi.
A: ___41___
B: Yes there are. ___42___
A: I’ll go to a famous museum in the city of Shihezi.
B: ___43___
A: Because I’d like to know about how people built the city.
B: Wow, so meaningful. Will you try something delicious?
A: Of course. I will try Liangpi.
B: Great! ___44___
A:Thanks, you too.
A. Where will you go, Song Hua?
B. Have a good time.
C. Are there any colorful activities?
D. I’ll go to Dabancheng District (区).
E. Why do you want to go there?
F. Where is it?
V. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Taishan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. Can you believe that a man without legs could reach the top of it? On March 9th, 2025, a 31-year-old young man spent 21 hours reaching the top successfully.
The young man lost his legs in an accident when he was 19. Then he was hopeless. One day, he read a story of a person who also lost his legs and climbed China’s five major (重要的) mountains. Then he decided to live fully. Over the past ten years, he has exercised much to train the strength (力量) of his upper body.
This year, he challenged himself to climb Taishan Mountain. He said, “At the beginning, I didn’t feel much pressure. When I reached the middle, I wanted to give up because I was really tired. Along the way, many strangers encouraged me. When I made it, I couldn’t believe how far I had come.”
When the young man went down the mountain he was so tired that he couldn’t even hold a water bottle. But the joy of successfully reaching the top gave him more hopes and dreams for his future life. “I will climb the other four major mountains,” he said with excitement.
45. 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
A young man lost his legs in an accident ________ the age of 19. He lived hopelessly for a while. Luckily, he was encouraged by a story of a person and ________ to live fully. On March 9th, the young man went to climb Taishan Mountain. On the half way to the top, he was really tired and wanted to ________ up. But he was cheered by many people along the ________. It took him twenty-one ________ to reach the top. The joy of this ________ experience gave him more hopes and dreams for his future life.
46. How did the young man feel when he reached the middle of the mountain?(阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
47. Did the young man reach the top of Taishan Mountain? (阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
48. What spirit can you learn from this story? (阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
How does your family usually spend weekends or short vacations? Recently, there are two popular ___49___ (choice) for parents living in big cities. ___50___ is the pocket (口袋) park, the other is the resort (度假区).
Pocket parks ___51___ (be) known as mini-parks or green spaces. Although they are small, you can take ___52___ walk, fly a kite, have a picnic or even do some exercise there. Many cities in China are now adding more ___53___ more pocket parks for local people. It is reported that Urumqi ___54___ (have) more than 13 new pocket parks at the end of May in 2025.
As the spring is coming, many parents take ___55___ (they) children to resorts. The resorts pay attention to ___56___ (child) needs of different ages. Some resorts have theme rooms, kid menus and soft playgrounds. Some may provide ___57___ (education) courses.
Vacations like these remind us of the ____58____ (happy). It is about slowing down, finding nearby green spaces and ____59____ (enjoy) time with family.
第二节(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
most smile asleep someone joy why make up than special baby
Do you know humans are born with the ability to smile? Scientists have found ___60___ start smiling before they are born. After birth, they continue this habit—especially when they’re ___61___. Smiling is a language. People use smiles to express their ___62___ and satisfaction no matter where they are. Why are smiles so ___63___?
A recent study shows that about 30% of people smile more ___64___ twenty times a day and about 14% of people smile four or five times. But children are the real “smile champions (冠军).” They smile 400 times! This might explain ___65___ children are always so happy.
Scientists have discovered when ___66___ smiles at you, it’s almost impossible for him or her to keep frowning (皱眉). That’s because smiles can relax facial (面部的) expressions. What’s the ___67___ interesting part? One real smile wakes ___68___ your brain like eating 2,000 pieces of chocolate! It also ____69____ you look beautiful. When you smile, you seem much nicer and kinder.
Do you want to feel the hidden power of smiling? ____70____ more!
VII. 书面表达(满分20分)
71. 近期,国家大力推进“健康中国2030”行动,号召全民尤其是青少年积极参与锻炼、均衡饮食、增强体质。你校英语广播站正以“健康生活,筑梦未来”为主题开展征文活动。请你以“Stay Healthy, Stay Lively!”(保持健康,活力满满)为题目,根据以下要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的健康生活建议。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80~120。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
乌鲁木齐市2025年初三年级适应性测试英语(问卷)
考生须知:
1. 本卷满分150分(含听力20分),考试时间120分钟。
2. 本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,其中试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页,要求在答题卷上答题,在试题卷上答题无效。
3. 答题前,请先在答题卷上认真填写学校、姓名和准考证号。
4. 答题时,选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清楚。
5. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区书写答案无效;在草稿纸、问卷上答题无效。
I. 听力部分(满分20分)
A. 图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. 情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6. A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. It’s my pleasure.
7. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. I don’t think so. C. Here you are.
8. A. Never mind. B. Hold on, please. C. No way.
9. A. Good idea! B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.
10. A. Thanks. B. I’m sorry. C. All right.
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. Which sport does the man like best?
A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Walking.
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a bank.
13. What will Jeff do on Sunday?
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Do his homework. C. Take the dog for a walk.
14. What does Tony’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A driver.
15. How does Tom go to school on sunny days?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16. What did the two sheep want to do?
A. Cross the river. B. Find food. C. Build a house.
17. Where did the two sheep meet?
A. In a river. B. On a hill. C. On a bridge.
18. Who disagreed to go back?
A. The black sheep. B. The white sheep. C. We don’t know.
19. What would the white sheep like to do first?
A. Lie down. B. Fall into the river. C. Say thanks.
20. How did the two sheep feel in the end?
A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Angry.
II. 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My uncle was a quiet gentleman. His patience (耐心) made him a great man.
When I was young, he often took me to go ____1____ in the afternoons. Those afternoons were a part of my happiest childhood ____2____. I will never forget the ____3____ fishing trip with him. On that day, I followed him to his favorite fishing place, a beautiful lake, and I was ____4____. I watched him carefully ____5____ he taught me how to throw the hook (鱼钩). I tried a few times but got ____6____. “Come on, boy! Be brave. Try again. We fishermen must be ____7____,” he said. His gentle ____8____ helped me to try more times.
I kept throwing the hook again and again, but I still got nothing. When I was very ____9____, I felt a fish biting (上钩)! My heart beat ____10____. “I got one!” I shouted. Unluckily, the fish disappeared ____11____. I cried in silence ____12____ I failed too many times. Just at that time, my uncle ____13____ me to keep on trying. Finally, I caught a big fish.
Looking back to those times, I realize the first fishing trip ____14____ me more than fishing. Thanks to my uncle, I got something more ____15____—patience and courage.
1. A. fishing B. camping C. boating
2. A. games B. habits C. memories
3. A. first B. second C. third
4. A. sad B. excited C. angry
5. A. where B. when C. why
6. A. something B. anything C. nothing
7. A. patient B. excellent C. important
8. A. hug B. voice C. laughter
9. A. surprised B. proud C. upset
10. A. fast B. well C. normally
11. A. just now B. right away C. at times
12. A. so B. because C. before
13. A. encouraged B. invited C. warned
14. A. protected B. supported C. taught
15. A. meaningless B. amazing C. valuable
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过回忆与叔叔的第一次钓鱼经历,展现了耐心和勇气的重要性,表达了对叔叔的感激之情。
【1题详解】
句意:我小时候,叔叔经常带我去钓鱼。
fishing钓鱼;camping露营;boating划船。根据“fishing trip with him”和“he taught me how to throw the hook (鱼钩)”可知,叔叔是经常带我去钓鱼。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:那些下午是我最快乐的童年回忆的一部分。
games游戏;habits习惯;memories回忆。根据“happiest childhood...I will never forget...”可知,应是美好的回忆。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:我永远不会忘记和他的第一次钓鱼之旅。
first第一;second第二;third第三。根据“I realize the first fishing trip”可知,这里是着重强调第一次钓鱼的特别。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:在那天,我跟着他去了他最喜欢的钓鱼的地方,一个美丽的湖泊,我很兴奋。
sad悲伤的;excited兴奋的;angry生气的。根据“On that day, I followed him to his favorite fishing place, a beautiful lake”可知,去美丽的湖泊钓鱼,这是一件令人兴奋的事情。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:当他教我如何抛鱼钩的时候,我仔细地看着他。
where哪里;when当……时候;why为什么。根据“I watched him carefully...he taught me how to throw the hook (鱼钩)”可知,应是当他教我如何抛鱼钩时候,我仔细地看着他,此处应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:我试了几次但是什么也没得到。
something某物;anything任何事物,常用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有什么。根据“but”可知前后是转折关系,前面说试了几次,后面应该是没有收获,即什么也没得到。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:他说:“加油,孩子!勇敢点。再试试。我们钓鱼的人必须要有耐心。”
patient有耐心的;excellent优秀的;important重要的。根据“His patience (耐心) made him a great man.”以及常识可知,钓鱼需要耐心。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:他温柔的声音帮助我尝试了更多次。
hug拥抱;voice声音;laughter笑声。根据“‘Come on, boy! Be brave. Try again. We fishermen must be...’ he said”,可知是他说话的声音起到了鼓励作用。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:当我非常沮丧的时候,我感觉到一条鱼上钩了!
surprised惊讶的;proud骄傲的;upset沮丧的。根据“I kept throwing the hook again and again, but I still got nothing.”可知,我一直抛鱼钩却没有收获,所以此时心情应该是沮丧的。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:我的心跳得很快。
fast快地;well好地;normally正常地。根据“I felt a fish biting (上钩)!”可知,感觉到鱼上钩了,故应是心情激动的,心跳也会加快。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:不幸的是,鱼马上就消失了。
just now刚才;right away立刻,马上;at times有时。根据“Unluckily, the fish disappeared”可知,很不幸,故应是鱼上钩后很快就挣脱跑了。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我默默地哭了,因为我失败了太多次。
so所以;because因为;before在……之前。根据“I cried in silence...I failed too many times”可知,我失败了太多次是我默默地哭了的原因,故此处应用because引导原因状语从句。故填B。
【13题详解】
句意:就在那时,我的叔叔鼓励我继续尝试。
encouraged鼓励;invited邀请;warned警告。根据“me to keep on trying.”可知,叔叔应是鼓励我继续。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:回首那些时光,我意识到第一次钓鱼之旅教给我的不仅仅是钓鱼。
protected保护;supported支持;taught教授。通读全文并根据“I got something more...patience and courage.”可知,第一次钓鱼之旅教给我的不仅仅是钓鱼,还有耐心和勇气。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:多亏了我的叔叔,我得到更有价值的东西——耐心和勇气。
meaningless无意义的;amazing令人惊奇的;valuable有价值的。根据“I got something more...—patience and courage.”可知,耐心和勇气是有价值的东西。故选C。
III. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)。
A
One day there was a big storm. A flash of lightning struck (闪电击中) a mountain and a huge rock rolled (滚动) onto the railway.
A bird saw what happened. He called his friends, a rabbit, a fox and a mouse to come. He asked them to move the rock because a train would be here in one hour. Then they pushed the rock, but they couldn’t move it at all.
“Let’s ask our friend the elephant for help. He’s stronger than all of us,” said the fox. The bird called the elephant and he came at once. They tried hard again, but the rock was hardly moved. The fox was really worried because the train was coming over the hill. Then the elephant called his baby to help. The bird, the rabbit, the fox, the mouse, the elephant and the baby elephant pushed the rock together. Slowly, the rock was moved. Then it rolled faster and faster until it was far away from the railway.
At last, the train went safely. The bird and his friends shouted cheerfully. The train blew its horn (吹号角), “Thaaaaank yooooou!”
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
16. The train was broken on the railway.
17. The bird called his three friends to move the rock first.
18. The fox didn’t want to move the rock at all.
19. Only the elephant moved the rock away.
20. It’s important to pull together in the face of difficulties.
【答案】16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一场暴风雨后闪电击中山体导致巨石滚落到铁轨上,小鸟召集朋友们合力移开巨石,最终让火车安全通过的故事。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A huge rock rolled (滚动) onto the railway”和“At last, the train went safely”可知,火车并未损坏。故答案为F。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He called his friends, a rabbit, a fox and a mouse to come”可知,小鸟最初召集了三位朋友。故答案为T。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The fox was really worried because the train was coming over the hill”以及全文描述狐狸参与推石头的情节,可知狐狸积极帮忙。故答案为F。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bird, the rabbit, the fox, the mouse, the elephant and the baby elephant pushed the rock together”可知,移开巨石是团队合作的结果。故答案为F。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。全文通过动物们齐心协力移开巨石的故事,传递了“团结面对困难”的主题。故答案为T。
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Different Traditional Festivals in China
The Torch Festival
It is on July 18th, 2025. The Yi people light torches (火把). They sing and dance. They have fun around the fire during the festival because they have looked up to fire for a long time.
The Ganqiu Festival
It’s one of the oldest traditional celebrations of the Miao people. People call it the “Beginning of Autumn”. It’s a way to give thanks for the harvest (收获) and send good wishes to others.
The Laba Festival
As the saying goes, “The Spring Festival is just around the corner after the Laba Festival.” It is a time when the old year ends and the new year begins. People hope to get good luck and live a long life.
The Lantern Festival
It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month (阴历). It is the end of the Spring Festival’s celebrations. Lighting lanterns began in the Han Dynasty. People often enjoy the lantern shows with family or friends.
21. When is the Torch Festival in 2025?
A. On July 18th. B. During the Spring Festival.
C. On January 15th. D. At the beginning of autumn.
22. Which festival is a time to give thanks for the harvest?
A. The Laba Festival. B. The Torch Festival.
C. The Ganqiu Festival. D. The Lantern Festival.
23. What does the underlined phrase “just around the corner” mean?
A. Leaving. B. Coming. C. Finishing. D. Passing.
24. What do people often do on the Lantern Festival?
A. Hope for good luck. B. Send good wishes.
C. Enjoy the lantern shows. D. Light torches and sing.
25. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A novel. C. A diary. D. A magazine.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日:火把节、赶秋节、腊八节和元宵节,分别描述了这些节日的时间、习俗和文化意义。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Torch Festival; It is on July 18th, 2025”可知,火把节在2025年7月18日举行。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s a way to give thanks for the harvest (收获)”可知,赶秋节是为了表达对丰收的感谢。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the saying goes, ‘The Spring Festival is just around the corner after the Laba Festival.’ It is a time when the old year ends and the new year begins.”可知,这里是说腊八节过后春节就快到了,所以它的意思是“即将到来”,与coming意思相近。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People often enjoy the lantern shows with family or friends”可知,人们在元宵节通常会欣赏灯展。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了多个传统节日,内容涉及文化习俗,通常这类文章会出现在杂志中。故选D。
C
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer just an idea from science fiction movies. It is now a big part of our daily lives.
Smart home devices (设备) use AI to make life easier. Have you ever talked to the apps with AI helpers? They can answer questions, play music, and even control lights in your houses. For example, you may ask your phone which drink to take, milk or juice, at 11:00 in the evening. It suggests drinking milk. Milk helps you sleep better.
AI is also changing education. Some apps can help you learn math or languages. If you make a mistake, they can explain the correct answers. In Guizhou, a new kind of smart classroom is changing the way students learn. It creates fun and personalized (个性化的) lessons for different age groups. Students see how AI can help with schoolwork and everyday life.
AI can create a better world. It helps doctors find illnesses more easily and protects endangered animals. Another example is that a new kind of robot can provide companionship (看护) for the old for 24 hours a day.
From smart phones to smart lives, AI helps us in many ways.
26. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. AI at Home. B. AI for Education. C. AI in Space. D. AI for Fun.
27. How many examples are mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
28 Which of the following can best describe AI?
A. Helpful. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Correct.
29. What is the writer’s purpose for the text?
A. To explain the meanings of AI. B. To introduce the history of AI.
C. To describe the development of AI. D. To show the advantages of AI.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)在日常生活中的广泛应用及其带来的便利,涵盖智能家居、教育、医疗和养老等领域。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“AI is also changing education… It creates fun and personalized lessons for different age groups.”可知,本段主要讲AI在教育领域的应用。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“helps doctors find illnesses more easily”、“protects endangered animals” 以及 “a new kind of robot can provide companionship for (看护) the old”可知,第四段提到了三个例子,分别说明人工智能在医疗、保护动物和照顾老人方面的作用。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From smart phones to smart lives, AI helps us in many ways.”可知,从智能手机到智能生活,AI以多种方式帮助我们。即作者认为AI是有帮助的。故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文通过列举AI在多个领域应用(如家居、教育、医疗等),重点强调其优势,故是为了展示AI的优点。故选D。
D
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
On a warm winter morning, I walked on the street. A new local store caught my eyes. I decided to get in and have a look.
On my way to the dog food aisle (通道), I took a quick way through the toy section (区). There, I saw a little girl. She was pointing to a toy bear on the top shelf. Her mom was short. She tried to let her daughter pick a doll on a ▲ shelf. But the girl really wanted the one up high. Her mom couldn’t reach for it. So I asked her if I could help. She nodded.
I’m not good at jumping. But I tried my best to pick the toy on the top shelf and gave it to the little girl. She jumped with joy. Her mom thanked me a lot and I felt wonderful.
I’ve learned that the best way to receive love is to give it first. Love doesn’t always have to be great—it can be shown in small acts of kindness, like reaching for a toy and giving it to a happy child.
30. What did the little girl want to get?
A. A doll. B. A toy bear. C. Some food. D. Some drinks.
31. Which word can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. lower B. higher C. bigger D. smaller
32. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer offered help. B. The mom couldn’t afford the dog food.
C. The story happened on the street. D. The writer couldn’t reach for the doll.
33. What is the best title for the text?
A. Joy from Getting Gifts. B. A Warm Morning in Winter.
C. Love from Small Acts. D. A Toy Bear on the Shelf.
【答案】30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在商店帮助一位小女孩拿到高处玩具熊的暖心故事,并由此感悟到爱的传递可以通过微小善举实现。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She was pointing to a toy bear on the top shelf… But the girl really wanted the one up high”可知,小女孩想要的是高处的玩具熊,而非妈妈建议的矮架上的娃娃。故选B。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Her mom was short… tried to let her daughter pick a doll on a...shelf”及后文“the one up high”的对比可知,妈妈因身高限制,希望女儿选择低处架子上的娃娃。故空格处填lower“更低的”符合逻辑。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So I asked her if I could help. She nodded”和“I’m not good at jumping. But I tried my best to pick the toy on the top shelf and gave it to the little girl...”,可知作者主动提供了帮助。故选A。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文并根据“Love doesn’t always have to be great—it can be shown in small acts of kindness”可知,本文主要讲述了作者在商店帮助一位小女孩拿到高处玩具熊的暖心故事,并由此感悟到爱的传递可以通过微小善举实现。故选项C“来自小善举的爱”符合语境。故选C。
E
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(一篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。
阅读下面短文,从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中,选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
When you feel worried or sad, it is helpful to have a happy place. Have you ever heard of it? ___34___
Where to find it
The “happy place” can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday. ___35___ You might be in your happy place while you are reading.
When to visit it
___36___ It is here for you when you feel sad or anxious (焦虑的). It is where you take care of yourself. You can relax by drawing, singing or staying there quietly at any time.
How to create it
Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it. ___37___ Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there.
Remember your happy place is just for you. ___38___
A. You can go to your happy place whenever you like.
B. Keep it simple or creative as you like.
C. Let me tell you something about it.
D. The happy place could be something you enjoy doing, too.
E. You can also create the happy place in your brain.
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 37. E 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“快乐之地”的概念、寻找方式、使用时机和创建方法。
【34题详解】
根据“Have you heard of it?”可知,此处需要引入对“快乐之地”的解释。选项C“让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。”符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据本段小标题以及“The ‘happy place’ can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday.”和“You might be in your happy place while you are reading.”可知,前文提到快乐之地可以是物理空间,如卧室或记忆空间,如度假地,后文补充说明阅读时也可能处于快乐之地。故此处依旧在介绍在哪里可以找到快乐之地。选项D“快乐之地也可以是你喜欢做的事。”符合语境。故选D。
【36题详解】
根据“When to visit it”可知,此处应介绍什么时候去快乐之地。选项A“你可以在任何你喜欢的时候去你的快乐之地。”符合语境。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据“Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it.”和“Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there.”可知,这里提到了在大脑中创建快乐之地。选项E“你也可以在你的大脑中创建快乐之地。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Remember your happy place is just for you.”可知,此处强调快乐之地是自己专属的,故接下来可进一步说明可以按照自己的喜好来打造快乐之地。选项B“按照你喜欢的方式,让它简单或者有创意。”符合语境。故选B。
V. 补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从文后选择合适的选项,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(May Day is coming! Wei Ming is talking about it with his classmate, Song Hua. )
A: Hi, Wei Ming! Where will you go on vacation?
B: ___39___
A: Dabancheng District?
B: Yes. It was an important place on the ancient Silk Road.
A: ___40___
B: It’s in the south of Urumqi.
A: ___41___
B: Yes, there are. ___42___
A: I’ll go to a famous museum in the city of Shihezi.
B: ___43___
A: Because I’d like to know about how people built the city.
B: Wow, so meaningful. Will you try something delicious?
A: Of course. I will try Liangpi.
B: Great! ___44___
A:Thanks, you too.
A. Where will you go, Song Hua?
B. Have a good time.
C. Are there any colorful activities?
D. I’ll go to Dabancheng District (区).
E. Why do you want to go there?
F. Where is it?
【答案】39. D 40. F 41. C 42. A 43. E 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为魏明和宋华两人的对话。对话围绕五一假期计划展开,魏明和宋华讨论各自的目的地及相关信息。
【39题详解】
根据“Hi, Wei Ming! Where will you go on vacation?”和“Dabancheng District”可推知空缺处需填入目的地,且和达坂城区相关。选项D“我将去达坂城区。”符合语境,故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“It’s in the south of Urumqi.”可知,此处是询问达坂城区的位置,选项F“它在哪里?”符合语境,故选F。
【41题详解】
根据“Yes, there are”可知,此处是一个以“Are there...”开头的一般疑问句。选项C“那里有丰富多彩的活动吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“I’ll go to a famous museum in the city of Shihezi.”可知,此处是询问对方要去哪里,选项A“宋华,你将去哪里?”符合语境,故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“Because I’d like to know about how people built the city.”可知,此处是询问去石河子市博物馆的原因,选项E“你为什么想去那里?”符合语境,故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“Thanks, you too.”可知,此处是祝福对方玩得开心,选项B“玩得开心。”符合语境,故选B。
V. 读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
Taishan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. Can you believe that a man without legs could reach the top of it? On March 9th, 2025, a 31-year-old young man spent 21 hours reaching the top successfully.
The young man lost his legs in an accident when he was 19. Then he was hopeless. One day, he read a story of a person who also lost his legs and climbed China’s five major (重要的) mountains. Then he decided to live fully. Over the past ten years, he has exercised much to train the strength (力量) of his upper body.
This year, he challenged himself to climb Taishan Mountain. He said, “At the beginning, I didn’t feel much pressure. When I reached the middle, I wanted to give up because I was really tired. Along the way, many strangers encouraged me. When I made it, I couldn’t believe how far I had come.”
When the young man went down the mountain, he was so tired that he couldn’t even hold a water bottle. But the joy of successfully reaching the top gave him more hopes and dreams for his future life. “I will climb the other four major mountains,” he said with excitement.
45. 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
A young man lost his legs in an accident ________ the age of 19. He lived hopelessly for a while. Luckily, he was encouraged by a story of a person and ________ to live fully. On March 9th, the young man went to climb Taishan Mountain. On the half way to the top, he was really tired and wanted to ________ up. But he was cheered by many people along the ________. It took him twenty-one ________ to reach the top. The joy of this ________ experience gave him more hopes and dreams for his future life.
46. How did the young man feel when he reached the middle of the mountain?(阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
47. Did the young man reach the top of Taishan Mountain? (阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
48. What spirit can you learn from this story? (阅读短文,回答问题。)
____________________________________
【答案】45. ①. at ②. decided ③. give ④. way ⑤. hours ⑥. successful
46. He felt really tired and wanted to give up.
47. Yes, he did.
48. We can learn the spirit of perseverance and never giving up.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位失去双腿的年轻人在经历绝望后,受到他人故事的鼓舞,通过十年锻炼最终成功攀登泰山的故事。
【45题详解】
①根据“The young man lost his legs in an accident when he was 19.”可知,他在19岁时因事故失去双腿。at the age of“在……岁”。故填at。
②根据“Then he decided to live fully.”可知,他决定充实地生活。故填decided。
③根据“When I reached the middle, I wanted to give up…”可知,他在中途想放弃,give up“放弃”。故填give。
④根据“Along the way, many strangers encouraged me.”可知,沿途许多人鼓励他。故填way。
⑤根据“On March 9th, 2025, a 31-year-old young man spent 21 hours reaching the top successfully”可知,他花了21小时登顶。故填hours。
⑥根据“The joy of successfully reaching the top…”可知,这次成功经历给他带来希望。故填successful。
【46题详解】
根据“When I reached the middle, I wanted to give up because I was really tired.”可知,他在中途感到疲惫并想放弃。故填He felt really tired and wanted to give up.
【47题详解】
根据“…a 31-year-old young man spent 21 hours reaching the top successfully.”可知,他成功登顶。故填Yes, he did.
【48题详解】
通读全文可知,这位年轻人克服身体障碍、坚持十年锻炼并最终登顶的经历,体现了他在困难面前坚持不懈、不轻易放弃的精神。故填We can learn the spirit of perseverance and never giving up.
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
How does your family usually spend weekends or short vacations? Recently, there are two popular ___49___ (choice) for parents living in big cities. ___50___ is the pocket (口袋) park, the other is the resort (度假区).
Pocket parks ___51___ (be) known as mini-parks or green spaces. Although they are small, you can take ___52___ walk, fly a kite, have a picnic or even do some exercise there. Many cities in China are now adding more ___53___ more pocket parks for local people. It is reported that Urumqi ___54___ (have) more than 13 new pocket parks at the end of May in 2025.
As the spring is coming, many parents take ___55___ (they) children to resorts. The resorts pay attention to ___56___ (child) needs of different ages. Some resorts have theme rooms, kid menus and soft playgrounds. Some may provide ___57___ (education) courses.
Vacations like these remind us of the ____58____ (happy). It is about slowing down, finding nearby green spaces and ____59____ (enjoy) time with family.
【答案】49. choices
50. One 51. are
52. a 53. and
54. will have
55. their 56. children’s
57. educational
58. happiness
59. enjoying
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了大城市父母在周末或短假期带孩子出游的两种流行选择:口袋公园和度假区,并分别说明了两者的特点和优势。
【49题详解】
句意:最近,对于居住在大城市的父母来说,有两个流行的选择。choice“选择”。根据“two”可知,此处需用名词复数形式choices。故填choices。
【50题详解】
句意:一个是口袋公园,另一个是度假区。根据“the other”可知,one...the other...“一个……另一个……”。故填One。
【51题详解】
句意:口袋公园被称为迷你公园或绿色空间。“Pocket parks”是复数主语,在一般现在时中,be动词与复数主语搭配使用are。故填are。
【52题详解】
句意:虽然它们很小,但你可以在那里散步、放风筝、野餐,甚至做一些运动。take a walk“散步”。故填a。
【53题详解】
句意:中国的许多城市现在为当地居民增加了越来越多的口袋公园。more and more“越来越多的”,表示数量的逐渐增加。故填and。
【54题详解】
句意:据报道,乌鲁木齐在2025年5月底有超过13个新的口袋公园。根据“at the end of May in 2025”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,即will+动词原形。故填will have。
【55题详解】
句意:随着春天的到来,许多父母带着他们的孩子去度假区。根据“many parents take...children to resorts”可知,这里需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词children,they的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
【56题详解】
句意:度假区关注不同年龄段孩子的需求。根据“needs of different ages”可知,应是关注孩子们的需求,此处需要使用名词所有格形式,child的复数是children,其所有格形式是children’s。故填children’s。
【57题详解】
句意:有些可能会提供教育课程。根据“Some may provide...courses.”可知,此处需要用形容词来修饰名词courses,education的形容词形式是educational“教育的,有教育意义的”。故填educational。
【58题详解】
句意:这样的假期让我们想起了幸福。定冠词“the”后通常接名词,happy是形容词,其名词形式是happiness“幸福,快乐”。故填happiness。
【59题详解】
句意:它是关于放慢脚步,找到附近的绿色空间,以及享受与家人在一起的时光。“and”连接并列成分,前面的“slowing down”和“finding”都是动名词形式,所以这里也要用enjoy的动名词形式enjoying,与前面的成分保持一致。故填enjoying。
第二节(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
most smile asleep someone joy why make up than special baby
Do you know humans are born with the ability to smile? Scientists have found ___60___ start smiling before they are born. After birth, they continue this habit—especially when they’re ___61___. Smiling is a language. People use smiles to express their ___62___ and satisfaction no matter where they are. Why are smiles so ___63___?
A recent study shows that about 30% of people smile more ___64___ twenty times a day and about 14% of people smile four or five times. But children are the real “smile champions (冠军).” They smile 400 times! This might explain ___65___ children are always so happy.
Scientists have discovered when ___66___ smiles at you, it’s almost impossible for him or her to keep frowning (皱眉). That’s because smiles can relax facial (面部的) expressions. What’s the ___67___ interesting part? One real smile wakes ___68___ your brain like eating 2,000 pieces of chocolate! It also ____69____ you look beautiful. When you smile, you seem much nicer and kinder.
Do you want to feel the hidden power of smiling? ____70____ more!
【答案】60. babies
61. asleep 62. joy
63. special
64. than 65. why
66. someone
67. most 68. up
69. makes 70. Smile
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了微笑是人类与生俱来的能力,以及微笑的重要性和作用。
【60题详解】
句意:科学家发现婴儿在出生前就开始微笑。根据“before they are born”和备选词可知,婴儿在出生前就开始微笑,baby“婴儿”符合语境,此处表泛指,故应用名词复数babies。故填babies。
【61题详解】
句意:出生后,他们继续这个习惯——尤其是在他们睡着的时候。根据“After birth, they continue this habit-especially when they’re...”以及备选词可知,婴儿出生后在睡眠状态下也会经常微笑。asleep“睡着的”符合语境,此处作表语,说明婴儿继续微笑的时间状态。故填asleep。
【62题详解】
句意:无论人们在哪里,他们都用微笑来表达他们的快乐和满足。根据“People use smiles to express their...and satisfaction no matter where they are.”可知,微笑是表达积极情绪的方式,结合备选词,joy“快乐;喜悦”与 satisfaction“满足”并列,符合人们用微笑表达情感的语境。故填joy。
【63题详解】
句意:为什么微笑如此特别呢?根据上文描述微笑是人类天生的能力,以及出生前后都会微笑,还有微笑能表达快乐等内容,引出对微笑特殊性的疑问。备选词 special“特别的”,放在这里符合语境,用于询问微笑特别的原因。故填special。
【64题详解】
句意:最近的一项研究表明,大约 30% 的人每天微笑超过二十次,大约 14% 的人微笑四五次。根据“about 30% of people smile more...twenty times a day and about 14% of people smile four or five times”可知,这里在对不同人群微笑的次数进行比较,more than“超过”,符合句子中对30%的人微笑次数的描述。故填than。
【65题详解】
句意:这也许可以解释为什么孩子们总是那么开心。根据“But children are the real ‘smile champions (冠军).’ They smile 400 times!”可知,上文提到孩子们是真正的微笑冠军。他们微笑 400 次!这一事实与孩子们总是开心之间存在因果关系。备选词why“为什么”引导宾语从句,作explain的宾语,解释孩子们总是开心的原因。故填why。
【66题详解】
句意:科学家们发现,当有人对你微笑时,他或她几乎不可能继续皱眉。根据“when...smiles at you, it’s almost impossible for him or her to keep frowning”可知,这里需要一个表示“某人”的词,作主语,且谓语动词smiles是第三人称单数形式。备选词someone“某人”符合语境。故填someone。
【67题详解】
句意:最有趣的部分是什么呢?根据“What’s the...interesting part?”可知,这里是在众多关于微笑的特点中询问最有趣的部分,interesting是多音节形容词,其最高级形式是在前面加most,the most interesting 表示“最有趣的”,符合语境。故填most。
【68题详解】
句意:一个真正的微笑能像吃2000块巧克力一样唤醒你的大脑!根据“One real smile wakes...your brain like eating 2,000 pieces of chocolate!”可知,wake up“唤醒,叫醒”,这里表示微笑对大脑的刺激作用,就像吃大量巧克力一样能唤醒大脑。故填up。
69题详解】
句意:它也能让你看起来很漂亮。根据“It also...you look beautiful.”可知,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,这里表示微笑能产生的效果,使你看起来漂亮。主语It是第三人称单数,所以make要用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
【70题详解】
句意:多微笑吧!根据上文“Do you want to feel the hidden power of smiling?”可知,上文提出想感受微笑的隐藏力量这一问题,结合文章主旨强调微笑的好处,此处用祈使句鼓励人们多微笑。备选词smile“微笑”符合语境,此处放于句首构成祈使句。故填Smile。
VII. 书面表达(满分20分)
71. 近期,国家大力推进“健康中国2030”行动,号召全民尤其是青少年积极参与锻炼、均衡饮食、增强体质。你校英语广播站正以“健康生活,筑梦未来”为主题开展征文活动。请你以“Stay Healthy, Stay Lively!”(保持健康,活力满满)为题目,根据以下要求,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的健康生活建议。
要求:
1. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 词数80~120。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Stay Healthy, Stay Lively!
With the “Healthy China 2030” initiative, it’s vital for teenagers to live healthily. Here are my tips.
First, exercise regularly. Choose sports you like, such as basketball, running or swimming. It strengthens us and relieves stress. I often play basketball after school, which makes me energetic.
Second, keep a balanced diet. Have various foods, including fruits, vegetables, grains and proteins. Say no to junk food and sugary drinks.
Third, get enough sleep. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep a night. Good sleep helps us concentrate in class.
Finally, stay positive. When facing difficulties, be optimistic and find solutions.
In a word, let’s stay healthy to be full of vitality and realize our dreams.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:考生注意需要以“Stay Healthy, Stay Lively!”(保持健康,活力满满)为题目,注意不要偏题。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍健康生活方式对青少年很重要;
第二步,介绍保持健康建议;
第三步,书写结语,呼吁并表达“健康助力梦想”。
[亮点词汇]
①vital重要的
②such as例如
③in a word总的来说
[高分句型]
①I often play basketball after school, which makes me energetic.(which引导定语从句)
②In a word, let’s stay healthy to be full of vitality and realize our dreams.(祈使句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$